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From: Dapeng Mi <dapeng1.mi@linux.intel.com>
To: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>,
	Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>,
	Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org>,
	Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>,
	Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>,
	Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>,
	Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>,
	Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>,
	Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>,
	Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>,
	Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>,
	Eranian Stephane <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>,
	broonie@kernel.org, Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@amd.com>,
	linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, linux-perf-users@vger.kernel.org,
	Zide Chen <zide.chen@intel.com>,
	Falcon Thomas <thomas.falcon@intel.com>,
	Dapeng Mi <dapeng1.mi@intel.com>,
	Xudong Hao <xudong.hao@intel.com>,
	Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>,
	Dapeng Mi <dapeng1.mi@linux.intel.com>
Subject: [Patch v7 15/24] perf/x86: Enable YMM sampling using sample_simd_vec_reg_* fields
Date: Tue, 24 Mar 2026 08:41:09 +0800	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20260324004118.3772171-16-dapeng1.mi@linux.intel.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20260324004118.3772171-1-dapeng1.mi@linux.intel.com>

From: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>

This patch introduces support for sampling YMM registers via the
sample_simd_vec_reg_* fields.

Each YMM register consists of 4 u64 words, assembled from two halves:
XMM (the lower 2 u64 words) and YMMH (the upper 2 u64 words). Although
both XMM and YMMH data can be retrieved with a single xsaves instruction,
they are stored in separate locations. The perf_simd_reg_value() function
is responsible for assembling these halves into a complete YMM register
for output to userspace.

Additionally, sample_simd_vec_reg_qwords should be set to 4 to indicate
YMM sampling.

Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Co-developed-by: Dapeng Mi <dapeng1.mi@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dapeng Mi <dapeng1.mi@linux.intel.com>
---
 arch/x86/events/core.c                |  8 ++++++++
 arch/x86/events/perf_event.h          |  9 +++++++++
 arch/x86/include/asm/perf_event.h     |  4 ++++
 arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/perf_regs.h |  6 ++++--
 arch/x86/kernel/perf_regs.c           | 10 +++++++++-
 5 files changed, 34 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/events/core.c b/arch/x86/events/core.c
index 3c9b79b46a66..cdea5a10ec9f 100644
--- a/arch/x86/events/core.c
+++ b/arch/x86/events/core.c
@@ -720,6 +720,9 @@ int x86_pmu_hw_config(struct perf_event *event)
 			if (event_needs_xmm(event) &&
 			    !(x86_pmu.ext_regs_mask & XFEATURE_MASK_SSE))
 				return -EINVAL;
+			if (event_needs_ymm(event) &&
+			    !(x86_pmu.ext_regs_mask & XFEATURE_MASK_YMM))
+				return -EINVAL;
 		}
 	}
 
@@ -1844,6 +1847,7 @@ inline void x86_pmu_clear_perf_regs(struct pt_regs *regs)
 	struct x86_perf_regs *perf_regs = container_of(regs, struct x86_perf_regs, regs);
 
 	perf_regs->xmm_regs = NULL;
+	perf_regs->ymmh_regs = NULL;
 }
 
 static inline void x86_pmu_update_xregs(struct x86_perf_regs *perf_regs,
@@ -1859,6 +1863,8 @@ static inline void x86_pmu_update_xregs(struct x86_perf_regs *perf_regs,
 
 	if (mask & XFEATURE_MASK_SSE)
 		perf_regs->xmm_space = xsave->i387.xmm_space;
+	if (mask & XFEATURE_MASK_YMM)
+		perf_regs->ymmh = get_xsave_addr(xsave, XFEATURE_YMM);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -1914,6 +1920,8 @@ static void x86_pmu_sample_xregs(struct perf_event *event,
 
 	if (event_needs_xmm(event))
 		mask |= XFEATURE_MASK_SSE;
+	if (event_needs_ymm(event))
+		mask |= XFEATURE_MASK_YMM;
 
 	mask &= x86_pmu.ext_regs_mask;
 	if ((sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_USER) && data->regs_user.abi)
diff --git a/arch/x86/events/perf_event.h b/arch/x86/events/perf_event.h
index 26d162794a36..8d5484462f75 100644
--- a/arch/x86/events/perf_event.h
+++ b/arch/x86/events/perf_event.h
@@ -149,6 +149,15 @@ static inline bool event_needs_xmm(struct perf_event *event)
 	return false;
 }
 
+static inline bool event_needs_ymm(struct perf_event *event)
+{
+	if (event->attr.sample_simd_regs_enabled &&
+	    event->attr.sample_simd_vec_reg_qwords >= PERF_X86_YMM_QWORDS)
+		return true;
+
+	return false;
+}
+
 struct amd_nb {
 	int nb_id;  /* NorthBridge id */
 	int refcnt; /* reference count */
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/perf_event.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/perf_event.h
index e54d21c13494..1d03b86be65d 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/perf_event.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/perf_event.h
@@ -731,6 +731,10 @@ struct x86_perf_regs {
 		u64	*xmm_regs;
 		u32	*xmm_space;	/* for xsaves */
 	};
+	union {
+		u64	*ymmh_regs;
+		struct ymmh_struct *ymmh;
+	};
 };
 
 extern unsigned long perf_arch_instruction_pointer(struct pt_regs *regs);
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/perf_regs.h b/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/perf_regs.h
index c5c1b3930df1..42d53978ea72 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/perf_regs.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/perf_regs.h
@@ -57,7 +57,8 @@ enum perf_event_x86_regs {
 
 enum {
 	PERF_X86_SIMD_XMM_REGS      = 16,
-	PERF_X86_SIMD_VEC_REGS_MAX  = PERF_X86_SIMD_XMM_REGS,
+	PERF_X86_SIMD_YMM_REGS      = 16,
+	PERF_X86_SIMD_VEC_REGS_MAX  = PERF_X86_SIMD_YMM_REGS,
 };
 
 #define PERF_X86_SIMD_VEC_MASK	GENMASK_ULL(PERF_X86_SIMD_VEC_REGS_MAX - 1, 0)
@@ -65,7 +66,8 @@ enum {
 enum {
 	/* 1 qword = 8 bytes */
 	PERF_X86_XMM_QWORDS      = 2,
-	PERF_X86_SIMD_QWORDS_MAX = PERF_X86_XMM_QWORDS,
+	PERF_X86_YMM_QWORDS      = 4,
+	PERF_X86_SIMD_QWORDS_MAX = PERF_X86_YMM_QWORDS,
 };
 
 #endif /* _ASM_X86_PERF_REGS_H */
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/perf_regs.c b/arch/x86/kernel/perf_regs.c
index 9947a6b5c260..4062a679cc5b 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/perf_regs.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/perf_regs.c
@@ -77,6 +77,8 @@ u64 perf_reg_value(struct pt_regs *regs, int idx)
 	return regs_get_register(regs, pt_regs_offset[idx]);
 }
 
+#define PERF_X86_YMMH_QWORDS	(PERF_X86_YMM_QWORDS / 2)
+
 u64 perf_simd_reg_value(struct pt_regs *regs, int idx,
 			u16 qwords_idx, bool pred)
 {
@@ -95,6 +97,11 @@ u64 perf_simd_reg_value(struct pt_regs *regs, int idx,
 			return 0;
 		return perf_regs->xmm_regs[idx * PERF_X86_XMM_QWORDS +
 					   qwords_idx];
+	} else if (qwords_idx < PERF_X86_YMM_QWORDS) {
+		if (!perf_regs->ymmh_regs)
+			return 0;
+		return perf_regs->ymmh_regs[idx * PERF_X86_YMMH_QWORDS +
+					    qwords_idx - PERF_X86_XMM_QWORDS];
 	}
 
 	return 0;
@@ -111,7 +118,8 @@ int perf_simd_reg_validate(u16 vec_qwords, u64 vec_mask,
 		if (vec_mask)
 			return -EINVAL;
 	} else {
-		if (vec_qwords != PERF_X86_XMM_QWORDS)
+		if (vec_qwords != PERF_X86_XMM_QWORDS &&
+		    vec_qwords != PERF_X86_YMM_QWORDS)
 			return -EINVAL;
 		if (vec_mask & ~PERF_X86_SIMD_VEC_MASK)
 			return -EINVAL;
-- 
2.34.1


  parent reply	other threads:[~2026-03-24  0:47 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 33+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2026-03-24  0:40 [Patch v7 00/24] Support SIMD/eGPRs/SSP registers sampling for perf Dapeng Mi
2026-03-24  0:40 ` [Patch v7 01/24] perf/x86: Move hybrid PMU initialization before x86_pmu_starting_cpu() Dapeng Mi
2026-03-24  0:40 ` [Patch v7 02/24] perf/x86/intel: Avoid PEBS event on fixed counters without extended PEBS Dapeng Mi
2026-03-24  0:40 ` [Patch v7 03/24] perf/x86/intel: Enable large PEBS sampling for XMMs Dapeng Mi
2026-03-24  0:40 ` [Patch v7 04/24] perf/x86/intel: Convert x86_perf_regs to per-cpu variables Dapeng Mi
2026-03-24  0:40 ` [Patch v7 05/24] perf: Eliminate duplicate arch-specific functions definations Dapeng Mi
2026-03-24  0:41 ` [Patch v7 06/24] perf/x86: Use x86_perf_regs in the x86 nmi handler Dapeng Mi
2026-03-24  0:41 ` [Patch v7 07/24] perf/x86: Introduce x86-specific x86_pmu_setup_regs_data() Dapeng Mi
2026-03-25  5:18   ` Mi, Dapeng
2026-03-24  0:41 ` [Patch v7 08/24] x86/fpu/xstate: Add xsaves_nmi() helper Dapeng Mi
2026-03-24  0:41 ` [Patch v7 09/24] x86/fpu: Ensure TIF_NEED_FPU_LOAD is set after saving FPU state Dapeng Mi
2026-03-24  0:41 ` [Patch v7 10/24] perf: Move and rename has_extended_regs() for ARCH-specific use Dapeng Mi
2026-03-24  0:41 ` [Patch v7 11/24] perf/x86: Enable XMM Register Sampling for Non-PEBS Events Dapeng Mi
2026-03-25  7:30   ` Mi, Dapeng
2026-03-24  0:41 ` [Patch v7 12/24] perf/x86: Enable XMM register sampling for REGS_USER case Dapeng Mi
2026-03-25  7:58   ` Mi, Dapeng
2026-03-24  0:41 ` [Patch v7 13/24] perf: Add sampling support for SIMD registers Dapeng Mi
2026-03-25  8:44   ` Mi, Dapeng
2026-03-24  0:41 ` [Patch v7 14/24] perf/x86: Enable XMM sampling using sample_simd_vec_reg_* fields Dapeng Mi
2026-03-25  9:01   ` Mi, Dapeng
2026-03-24  0:41 ` Dapeng Mi [this message]
2026-03-24  0:41 ` [Patch v7 16/24] perf/x86: Enable ZMM " Dapeng Mi
2026-03-24  0:41 ` [Patch v7 17/24] perf/x86: Enable OPMASK sampling using sample_simd_pred_reg_* fields Dapeng Mi
2026-03-24  0:41 ` [Patch v7 18/24] perf: Enhance perf_reg_validate() with simd_enabled argument Dapeng Mi
2026-03-24  0:41 ` [Patch v7 19/24] perf/x86: Enable eGPRs sampling using sample_regs_* fields Dapeng Mi
2026-03-24  0:41 ` [Patch v7 20/24] perf/x86: Enable SSP " Dapeng Mi
2026-03-25  9:25   ` Mi, Dapeng
2026-03-24  0:41 ` [Patch v7 21/24] perf/x86/intel: Enable PERF_PMU_CAP_SIMD_REGS capability Dapeng Mi
2026-03-24  0:41 ` [Patch v7 22/24] perf/x86/intel: Enable arch-PEBS based SIMD/eGPRs/SSP sampling Dapeng Mi
2026-03-24  0:41 ` [Patch v7 23/24] perf/x86: Activate back-to-back NMI detection for arch-PEBS induced NMIs Dapeng Mi
2026-03-24  0:41 ` [Patch v7 24/24] perf/x86/intel: Add sanity check for PEBS fragment size Dapeng Mi
2026-03-24  1:08 ` [Patch v7 00/24] Support SIMD/eGPRs/SSP registers sampling for perf Mi, Dapeng
2026-03-25  9:41 ` Mi, Dapeng

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