From: Dapeng Mi <dapeng1.mi@linux.intel.com>
To: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>,
Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>,
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org>,
Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>,
Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>,
Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>,
Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>,
Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>,
Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>,
Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>,
Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>,
Eranian Stephane <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>,
broonie@kernel.org, Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@amd.com>,
linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, linux-perf-users@vger.kernel.org,
Zide Chen <zide.chen@intel.com>,
Falcon Thomas <thomas.falcon@intel.com>,
Dapeng Mi <dapeng1.mi@intel.com>,
Xudong Hao <xudong.hao@intel.com>,
Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>,
Dapeng Mi <dapeng1.mi@linux.intel.com>
Subject: [Patch v7 16/24] perf/x86: Enable ZMM sampling using sample_simd_vec_reg_* fields
Date: Tue, 24 Mar 2026 08:41:10 +0800 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <20260324004118.3772171-17-dapeng1.mi@linux.intel.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20260324004118.3772171-1-dapeng1.mi@linux.intel.com>
From: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
This patch adds support for sampling ZMM registers via the
sample_simd_vec_reg_* fields.
Each ZMM register consists of 8 u64 words. Current x86 hardware supports
up to 32 ZMM registers. For ZMM registers from ZMM0 to ZMM15, they are
assembled from three parts: XMM (the lower 2 u64 words),
YMMH (the middle 2 u64 words), and ZMMH (the upper 4 u64 words). The
perf_simd_reg_value() function is responsible for assembling these three
parts into a complete ZMM register for output to userspace.
For ZMM registers ZMM16 to ZMM31, each register can be read as a whole
and directly outputted to userspace.
Additionally, sample_simd_vec_reg_qwords should be set to 8 to indicate
ZMM sampling.
Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Co-developed-by: Dapeng Mi <dapeng1.mi@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dapeng Mi <dapeng1.mi@linux.intel.com>
---
arch/x86/events/core.c | 16 ++++++++++++++++
arch/x86/events/perf_event.h | 19 +++++++++++++++++++
arch/x86/include/asm/perf_event.h | 8 ++++++++
arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/perf_regs.h | 8 ++++++--
arch/x86/kernel/perf_regs.c | 16 +++++++++++++++-
5 files changed, 64 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
diff --git a/arch/x86/events/core.c b/arch/x86/events/core.c
index cdea5a10ec9f..e5f5a6971d72 100644
--- a/arch/x86/events/core.c
+++ b/arch/x86/events/core.c
@@ -723,6 +723,12 @@ int x86_pmu_hw_config(struct perf_event *event)
if (event_needs_ymm(event) &&
!(x86_pmu.ext_regs_mask & XFEATURE_MASK_YMM))
return -EINVAL;
+ if (event_needs_low16_zmm(event) &&
+ !(x86_pmu.ext_regs_mask & XFEATURE_MASK_ZMM_Hi256))
+ return -EINVAL;
+ if (event_needs_high16_zmm(event) &&
+ !(x86_pmu.ext_regs_mask & XFEATURE_MASK_Hi16_ZMM))
+ return -EINVAL;
}
}
@@ -1848,6 +1854,8 @@ inline void x86_pmu_clear_perf_regs(struct pt_regs *regs)
perf_regs->xmm_regs = NULL;
perf_regs->ymmh_regs = NULL;
+ perf_regs->zmmh_regs = NULL;
+ perf_regs->h16zmm_regs = NULL;
}
static inline void x86_pmu_update_xregs(struct x86_perf_regs *perf_regs,
@@ -1865,6 +1873,10 @@ static inline void x86_pmu_update_xregs(struct x86_perf_regs *perf_regs,
perf_regs->xmm_space = xsave->i387.xmm_space;
if (mask & XFEATURE_MASK_YMM)
perf_regs->ymmh = get_xsave_addr(xsave, XFEATURE_YMM);
+ if (mask & XFEATURE_MASK_ZMM_Hi256)
+ perf_regs->zmmh = get_xsave_addr(xsave, XFEATURE_ZMM_Hi256);
+ if (mask & XFEATURE_MASK_Hi16_ZMM)
+ perf_regs->h16zmm = get_xsave_addr(xsave, XFEATURE_Hi16_ZMM);
}
/*
@@ -1922,6 +1934,10 @@ static void x86_pmu_sample_xregs(struct perf_event *event,
mask |= XFEATURE_MASK_SSE;
if (event_needs_ymm(event))
mask |= XFEATURE_MASK_YMM;
+ if (event_needs_low16_zmm(event))
+ mask |= XFEATURE_MASK_ZMM_Hi256;
+ if (event_needs_high16_zmm(event))
+ mask |= XFEATURE_MASK_Hi16_ZMM;
mask &= x86_pmu.ext_regs_mask;
if ((sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_USER) && data->regs_user.abi)
diff --git a/arch/x86/events/perf_event.h b/arch/x86/events/perf_event.h
index 8d5484462f75..841c8880e6fd 100644
--- a/arch/x86/events/perf_event.h
+++ b/arch/x86/events/perf_event.h
@@ -158,6 +158,25 @@ static inline bool event_needs_ymm(struct perf_event *event)
return false;
}
+static inline bool event_needs_low16_zmm(struct perf_event *event)
+{
+ if (event->attr.sample_simd_regs_enabled &&
+ event->attr.sample_simd_vec_reg_qwords >= PERF_X86_ZMM_QWORDS)
+ return true;
+
+ return false;
+}
+
+static inline bool event_needs_high16_zmm(struct perf_event *event)
+{
+ if (event->attr.sample_simd_regs_enabled &&
+ (fls64(event->attr.sample_simd_vec_reg_intr) > PERF_X86_H16ZMM_BASE ||
+ fls64(event->attr.sample_simd_vec_reg_user) > PERF_X86_H16ZMM_BASE))
+ return true;
+
+ return false;
+}
+
struct amd_nb {
int nb_id; /* NorthBridge id */
int refcnt; /* reference count */
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/perf_event.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/perf_event.h
index 1d03b86be65d..273840bd7b33 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/perf_event.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/perf_event.h
@@ -735,6 +735,14 @@ struct x86_perf_regs {
u64 *ymmh_regs;
struct ymmh_struct *ymmh;
};
+ union {
+ u64 *zmmh_regs;
+ struct avx_512_zmm_uppers_state *zmmh;
+ };
+ union {
+ u64 *h16zmm_regs;
+ struct avx_512_hi16_state *h16zmm;
+ };
};
extern unsigned long perf_arch_instruction_pointer(struct pt_regs *regs);
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/perf_regs.h b/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/perf_regs.h
index 42d53978ea72..a889fd92f2f0 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/perf_regs.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/perf_regs.h
@@ -58,16 +58,20 @@ enum perf_event_x86_regs {
enum {
PERF_X86_SIMD_XMM_REGS = 16,
PERF_X86_SIMD_YMM_REGS = 16,
- PERF_X86_SIMD_VEC_REGS_MAX = PERF_X86_SIMD_YMM_REGS,
+ PERF_X86_SIMD_ZMM_REGS = 32,
+ PERF_X86_SIMD_VEC_REGS_MAX = PERF_X86_SIMD_ZMM_REGS,
};
#define PERF_X86_SIMD_VEC_MASK GENMASK_ULL(PERF_X86_SIMD_VEC_REGS_MAX - 1, 0)
+#define PERF_X86_H16ZMM_BASE 16
+
enum {
/* 1 qword = 8 bytes */
PERF_X86_XMM_QWORDS = 2,
PERF_X86_YMM_QWORDS = 4,
- PERF_X86_SIMD_QWORDS_MAX = PERF_X86_YMM_QWORDS,
+ PERF_X86_ZMM_QWORDS = 8,
+ PERF_X86_SIMD_QWORDS_MAX = PERF_X86_ZMM_QWORDS,
};
#endif /* _ASM_X86_PERF_REGS_H */
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/perf_regs.c b/arch/x86/kernel/perf_regs.c
index 4062a679cc5b..fe4ff4d2de88 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/perf_regs.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/perf_regs.c
@@ -78,6 +78,7 @@ u64 perf_reg_value(struct pt_regs *regs, int idx)
}
#define PERF_X86_YMMH_QWORDS (PERF_X86_YMM_QWORDS / 2)
+#define PERF_X86_ZMMH_QWORDS (PERF_X86_ZMM_QWORDS / 2)
u64 perf_simd_reg_value(struct pt_regs *regs, int idx,
u16 qwords_idx, bool pred)
@@ -92,6 +93,13 @@ u64 perf_simd_reg_value(struct pt_regs *regs, int idx,
qwords_idx >= PERF_X86_SIMD_QWORDS_MAX))
return 0;
+ if (idx >= PERF_X86_H16ZMM_BASE) {
+ if (!perf_regs->h16zmm_regs)
+ return 0;
+ return perf_regs->h16zmm_regs[(idx - PERF_X86_H16ZMM_BASE) *
+ PERF_X86_ZMM_QWORDS + qwords_idx];
+ }
+
if (qwords_idx < PERF_X86_XMM_QWORDS) {
if (!perf_regs->xmm_regs)
return 0;
@@ -102,6 +110,11 @@ u64 perf_simd_reg_value(struct pt_regs *regs, int idx,
return 0;
return perf_regs->ymmh_regs[idx * PERF_X86_YMMH_QWORDS +
qwords_idx - PERF_X86_XMM_QWORDS];
+ } else if (qwords_idx < PERF_X86_ZMM_QWORDS) {
+ if (!perf_regs->zmmh_regs)
+ return 0;
+ return perf_regs->zmmh_regs[idx * PERF_X86_ZMMH_QWORDS +
+ qwords_idx - PERF_X86_YMM_QWORDS];
}
return 0;
@@ -119,7 +132,8 @@ int perf_simd_reg_validate(u16 vec_qwords, u64 vec_mask,
return -EINVAL;
} else {
if (vec_qwords != PERF_X86_XMM_QWORDS &&
- vec_qwords != PERF_X86_YMM_QWORDS)
+ vec_qwords != PERF_X86_YMM_QWORDS &&
+ vec_qwords != PERF_X86_ZMM_QWORDS)
return -EINVAL;
if (vec_mask & ~PERF_X86_SIMD_VEC_MASK)
return -EINVAL;
--
2.34.1
next prev parent reply other threads:[~2026-03-24 0:47 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 33+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2026-03-24 0:40 [Patch v7 00/24] Support SIMD/eGPRs/SSP registers sampling for perf Dapeng Mi
2026-03-24 0:40 ` [Patch v7 01/24] perf/x86: Move hybrid PMU initialization before x86_pmu_starting_cpu() Dapeng Mi
2026-03-24 0:40 ` [Patch v7 02/24] perf/x86/intel: Avoid PEBS event on fixed counters without extended PEBS Dapeng Mi
2026-03-24 0:40 ` [Patch v7 03/24] perf/x86/intel: Enable large PEBS sampling for XMMs Dapeng Mi
2026-03-24 0:40 ` [Patch v7 04/24] perf/x86/intel: Convert x86_perf_regs to per-cpu variables Dapeng Mi
2026-03-24 0:40 ` [Patch v7 05/24] perf: Eliminate duplicate arch-specific functions definations Dapeng Mi
2026-03-24 0:41 ` [Patch v7 06/24] perf/x86: Use x86_perf_regs in the x86 nmi handler Dapeng Mi
2026-03-24 0:41 ` [Patch v7 07/24] perf/x86: Introduce x86-specific x86_pmu_setup_regs_data() Dapeng Mi
2026-03-25 5:18 ` Mi, Dapeng
2026-03-24 0:41 ` [Patch v7 08/24] x86/fpu/xstate: Add xsaves_nmi() helper Dapeng Mi
2026-03-24 0:41 ` [Patch v7 09/24] x86/fpu: Ensure TIF_NEED_FPU_LOAD is set after saving FPU state Dapeng Mi
2026-03-24 0:41 ` [Patch v7 10/24] perf: Move and rename has_extended_regs() for ARCH-specific use Dapeng Mi
2026-03-24 0:41 ` [Patch v7 11/24] perf/x86: Enable XMM Register Sampling for Non-PEBS Events Dapeng Mi
2026-03-25 7:30 ` Mi, Dapeng
2026-03-24 0:41 ` [Patch v7 12/24] perf/x86: Enable XMM register sampling for REGS_USER case Dapeng Mi
2026-03-25 7:58 ` Mi, Dapeng
2026-03-24 0:41 ` [Patch v7 13/24] perf: Add sampling support for SIMD registers Dapeng Mi
2026-03-25 8:44 ` Mi, Dapeng
2026-03-24 0:41 ` [Patch v7 14/24] perf/x86: Enable XMM sampling using sample_simd_vec_reg_* fields Dapeng Mi
2026-03-25 9:01 ` Mi, Dapeng
2026-03-24 0:41 ` [Patch v7 15/24] perf/x86: Enable YMM " Dapeng Mi
2026-03-24 0:41 ` Dapeng Mi [this message]
2026-03-24 0:41 ` [Patch v7 17/24] perf/x86: Enable OPMASK sampling using sample_simd_pred_reg_* fields Dapeng Mi
2026-03-24 0:41 ` [Patch v7 18/24] perf: Enhance perf_reg_validate() with simd_enabled argument Dapeng Mi
2026-03-24 0:41 ` [Patch v7 19/24] perf/x86: Enable eGPRs sampling using sample_regs_* fields Dapeng Mi
2026-03-24 0:41 ` [Patch v7 20/24] perf/x86: Enable SSP " Dapeng Mi
2026-03-25 9:25 ` Mi, Dapeng
2026-03-24 0:41 ` [Patch v7 21/24] perf/x86/intel: Enable PERF_PMU_CAP_SIMD_REGS capability Dapeng Mi
2026-03-24 0:41 ` [Patch v7 22/24] perf/x86/intel: Enable arch-PEBS based SIMD/eGPRs/SSP sampling Dapeng Mi
2026-03-24 0:41 ` [Patch v7 23/24] perf/x86: Activate back-to-back NMI detection for arch-PEBS induced NMIs Dapeng Mi
2026-03-24 0:41 ` [Patch v7 24/24] perf/x86/intel: Add sanity check for PEBS fragment size Dapeng Mi
2026-03-24 1:08 ` [Patch v7 00/24] Support SIMD/eGPRs/SSP registers sampling for perf Mi, Dapeng
2026-03-25 9:41 ` Mi, Dapeng
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