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From: Zide Chen <zide.chen@intel.com>
To: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>,
	Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>,
	Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org>,
	Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>,
	Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>,
	Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>,
	Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>,
	Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>,
	Eranian Stephane <eranian@google.com>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, linux-perf-users@vger.kernel.org,
	Dapeng Mi <dapeng1.mi@linux.intel.com>,
	Zide Chen <zide.chen@intel.com>
Subject: [PATCH 1/7] perf/x86/intel/uncore: Rename refcount fields and other cleanups
Date: Tue, 12 May 2026 16:30:42 -0700	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20260512233048.9577-2-zide.chen@intel.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20260512233048.9577-1-zide.chen@intel.com>

Fix typo UNCORE_BOX_FLAG_INITIATED to UNCORE_BOX_FLAG_INITIALIZED.

Rename the 'id' parameter in uncore_box_{ref,unref}() to 'die' to
reflect its actual meaning and be consistent with other functions.

pmu->activeboxes is misleading because it does not decrement when the
PMU fails to register.  Rename it to die_refcnt, reflecting that it
counts the number of dies with a box present, regardless of whether
the PMU is functioning.

Rename box->refcnt to box->cpu_refcnt to clarify that it tracks the
number of CPUs on the die with a corresponding PMU box present.

Remove the incorrect atomic_inc(&box->refcnt) from
uncore_pci_pmu_register(): PCI boxes are not tracked by cpu_refcnt,
and this call incorrectly increments it on a per-die basis.

Signed-off-by: Zide Chen <zide.chen@intel.com>
---
 arch/x86/events/intel/uncore.c | 21 +++++++++++----------
 arch/x86/events/intel/uncore.h | 10 +++++-----
 2 files changed, 16 insertions(+), 15 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/events/intel/uncore.c b/arch/x86/events/intel/uncore.c
index a7780c5cd419..012a7e081014 100644
--- a/arch/x86/events/intel/uncore.c
+++ b/arch/x86/events/intel/uncore.c
@@ -1170,14 +1170,13 @@ static int uncore_pci_pmu_register(struct pci_dev *pdev,
 	if (!box)
 		return -ENOMEM;
 
-	atomic_inc(&box->refcnt);
 	box->dieid = die;
 	box->pci_dev = pdev;
 	box->pmu = pmu;
 	uncore_box_init(box);
 
 	pmu->boxes[die] = box;
-	if (atomic_inc_return(&pmu->activeboxes) > 1)
+	if (atomic_inc_return(&pmu->die_refcnt) > 1)
 		return 0;
 
 	/* First active box registers the pmu */
@@ -1249,7 +1248,7 @@ static void uncore_pci_pmu_unregister(struct intel_uncore_pmu *pmu, int die)
 	struct intel_uncore_box *box = pmu->boxes[die];
 
 	pmu->boxes[die] = NULL;
-	if (atomic_dec_return(&pmu->activeboxes) == 0)
+	if (atomic_dec_return(&pmu->die_refcnt) == 0)
 		uncore_pmu_unregister(pmu);
 	uncore_box_exit(box);
 	kfree(box);
@@ -1515,7 +1514,7 @@ static void uncore_change_context(struct intel_uncore_type **uncores,
 		uncore_change_type_ctx(*uncores, old_cpu, new_cpu);
 }
 
-static void uncore_box_unref(struct intel_uncore_type **types, int id)
+static void uncore_box_unref(struct intel_uncore_type **types, int die)
 {
 	struct intel_uncore_type *type;
 	struct intel_uncore_pmu *pmu;
@@ -1526,8 +1525,9 @@ static void uncore_box_unref(struct intel_uncore_type **types, int id)
 		type = *types;
 		pmu = type->pmus;
 		for (i = 0; i < type->num_boxes; i++, pmu++) {
-			box = pmu->boxes[id];
-			if (box && box->cpu >= 0 && atomic_dec_return(&box->refcnt) == 0)
+			box = pmu->boxes[die];
+			if (box && box->cpu >= 0 &&
+			    atomic_dec_return(&box->cpu_refcnt) == 0)
 				uncore_box_exit(box);
 		}
 	}
@@ -1601,14 +1601,14 @@ static int allocate_boxes(struct intel_uncore_type **types,
 }
 
 static int uncore_box_ref(struct intel_uncore_type **types,
-			  int id, unsigned int cpu)
+			  int die, unsigned int cpu)
 {
 	struct intel_uncore_type *type;
 	struct intel_uncore_pmu *pmu;
 	struct intel_uncore_box *box;
 	int i, ret;
 
-	ret = allocate_boxes(types, id, cpu);
+	ret = allocate_boxes(types, die, cpu);
 	if (ret)
 		return ret;
 
@@ -1616,8 +1616,9 @@ static int uncore_box_ref(struct intel_uncore_type **types,
 		type = *types;
 		pmu = type->pmus;
 		for (i = 0; i < type->num_boxes; i++, pmu++) {
-			box = pmu->boxes[id];
-			if (box && box->cpu >= 0 && atomic_inc_return(&box->refcnt) == 1)
+			box = pmu->boxes[die];
+			if (box && box->cpu >= 0 &&
+			    atomic_inc_return(&box->cpu_refcnt) == 1)
 				uncore_box_init(box);
 		}
 	}
diff --git a/arch/x86/events/intel/uncore.h b/arch/x86/events/intel/uncore.h
index c2e5ccb1d72c..7d4ef869d193 100644
--- a/arch/x86/events/intel/uncore.h
+++ b/arch/x86/events/intel/uncore.h
@@ -147,7 +147,7 @@ struct intel_uncore_pmu {
 	char				name[UNCORE_PMU_NAME_LEN];
 	int				pmu_idx;
 	bool				registered;
-	atomic_t			activeboxes;
+	atomic_t			die_refcnt;
 	cpumask_t			cpu_mask;
 	struct intel_uncore_type	*type;
 	struct intel_uncore_box		**boxes;
@@ -165,7 +165,7 @@ struct intel_uncore_box {
 	int n_events;
 	int cpu;	/* cpu to collect events */
 	unsigned long flags;
-	atomic_t refcnt;
+	atomic_t cpu_refcnt; /* Number of CPUs that have this box online */
 	struct perf_event *events[UNCORE_PMC_IDX_MAX];
 	struct perf_event *event_list[UNCORE_PMC_IDX_MAX];
 	struct event_constraint *event_constraint[UNCORE_PMC_IDX_MAX];
@@ -185,7 +185,7 @@ struct intel_uncore_box {
 #define CFL_UNC_CBO_7_PERFEVTSEL0		0xf70
 #define CFL_UNC_CBO_7_PER_CTR0			0xf76
 
-#define UNCORE_BOX_FLAG_INITIATED		0
+#define UNCORE_BOX_FLAG_INITIALIZED		0
 /* event config registers are 8-byte apart */
 #define UNCORE_BOX_FLAG_CTL_OFFS8		1
 /* CFL 8th CBOX has different MSR space */
@@ -559,7 +559,7 @@ static inline u64 uncore_read_counter(struct intel_uncore_box *box,
 
 static inline void uncore_box_init(struct intel_uncore_box *box)
 {
-	if (!test_and_set_bit(UNCORE_BOX_FLAG_INITIATED, &box->flags)) {
+	if (!test_and_set_bit(UNCORE_BOX_FLAG_INITIALIZED, &box->flags)) {
 		if (box->pmu->type->ops->init_box)
 			box->pmu->type->ops->init_box(box);
 	}
@@ -567,7 +567,7 @@ static inline void uncore_box_init(struct intel_uncore_box *box)
 
 static inline void uncore_box_exit(struct intel_uncore_box *box)
 {
-	if (test_and_clear_bit(UNCORE_BOX_FLAG_INITIATED, &box->flags)) {
+	if (test_and_clear_bit(UNCORE_BOX_FLAG_INITIALIZED, &box->flags)) {
 		if (box->pmu->type->ops->exit_box)
 			box->pmu->type->ops->exit_box(box);
 	}
-- 
2.54.0


  reply	other threads:[~2026-05-12 23:39 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 17+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2026-05-12 23:30 [PATCH 0/7] perf/x86/intel/uncore: PMU setup robustness fixes Zide Chen
2026-05-12 23:30 ` Zide Chen [this message]
2026-05-13  0:26   ` [PATCH 1/7] perf/x86/intel/uncore: Rename refcount fields and other cleanups Ian Rogers
2026-05-12 23:30 ` [PATCH 2/7] perf/x86/intel/uncore: Let init_box() callback report failures Zide Chen
2026-05-13  0:23   ` Ian Rogers
2026-05-12 23:30 ` [PATCH 3/7] perf/x86/intel/uncore: Keep PCI PMUs working when MMIO/MSR setup fails Zide Chen
2026-05-13  0:30   ` Ian Rogers
2026-05-12 23:30 ` [PATCH 4/7] perf/x86/intel/uncore: Factor out box setup code Zide Chen
2026-05-13  0:27   ` Ian Rogers
2026-05-12 23:30 ` [PATCH 5/7] perf/x86/intel/uncore: Introduce PMU flags and broken state Zide Chen
2026-05-13  0:28   ` Ian Rogers
2026-05-12 23:30 ` [PATCH 6/7] perf/x86/intel/uncore: Fix uncore_box ref/unref ordering on CPU hotplug Zide Chen
2026-05-13  0:32   ` Ian Rogers
2026-05-13  8:59   ` Mi, Dapeng
2026-05-12 23:30 ` [PATCH 7/7] perf/x86/intel/uncore: Implement lazy setup for MSR/MMIO PMU Zide Chen
2026-05-13  0:34   ` Ian Rogers
2026-05-13  9:03   ` Mi, Dapeng

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