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* [PATCH v11 20/36] phy: rockchip: usbdp: Factor out lane_mux_sel setup
From: Sebastian Reichel @ 2026-07-09 19:02 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Vinod Koul, Neil Armstrong, Heiko Stuebner, Frank Wang,
	Rob Herring, Krzysztof Kozlowski, Conor Dooley, Thinh Nguyen,
	Greg Kroah-Hartman, Philipp Zabel
  Cc: Andy Yan, Dmitry Baryshkov, Yubing Zhang, Alexey Charkov,
	linux-phy, linux-arm-kernel, linux-rockchip, linux-kernel, kernel,
	devicetree, linux-usb, Sebastian Reichel
In-Reply-To: <20260709-rockchip-usbdp-cleanup-v11-0-a149ac60f76c@collabora.com>

Avoid describing the USB+DP lane_mux_sel logic twice by introducing
a helper function to reduce code duplication.

Signed-off-by: Sebastian Reichel <sebastian.reichel@collabora.com>
---
 drivers/phy/rockchip/phy-rockchip-usbdp.c | 81 +++++++++++++++----------------
 1 file changed, 40 insertions(+), 41 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/phy/rockchip/phy-rockchip-usbdp.c b/drivers/phy/rockchip/phy-rockchip-usbdp.c
index 4b454798c4ed..4e54020d1755 100644
--- a/drivers/phy/rockchip/phy-rockchip-usbdp.c
+++ b/drivers/phy/rockchip/phy-rockchip-usbdp.c
@@ -582,6 +582,42 @@ static void rk_udphy_mode_set(struct rk_udphy *udphy, u8 mode)
 	udphy->mode = mode;
 }
 
+static void rk_udphy_set_typec_state(struct rk_udphy *udphy, unsigned long state)
+{
+	u8 mode;
+
+	switch (state) {
+	case TYPEC_DP_STATE_C:
+	case TYPEC_DP_STATE_E:
+		udphy->lane_mux_sel[0] = PHY_LANE_MUX_DP;
+		udphy->lane_mux_sel[1] = PHY_LANE_MUX_DP;
+		udphy->lane_mux_sel[2] = PHY_LANE_MUX_DP;
+		udphy->lane_mux_sel[3] = PHY_LANE_MUX_DP;
+		mode = UDPHY_MODE_DP;
+		udphy->dp_lanes = 4;
+		break;
+
+	case TYPEC_DP_STATE_D:
+	default:
+		if (udphy->flip) {
+			udphy->lane_mux_sel[0] = PHY_LANE_MUX_DP;
+			udphy->lane_mux_sel[1] = PHY_LANE_MUX_DP;
+			udphy->lane_mux_sel[2] = PHY_LANE_MUX_USB;
+			udphy->lane_mux_sel[3] = PHY_LANE_MUX_USB;
+		} else {
+			udphy->lane_mux_sel[0] = PHY_LANE_MUX_USB;
+			udphy->lane_mux_sel[1] = PHY_LANE_MUX_USB;
+			udphy->lane_mux_sel[2] = PHY_LANE_MUX_DP;
+			udphy->lane_mux_sel[3] = PHY_LANE_MUX_DP;
+		}
+		mode = UDPHY_MODE_DP_USB;
+		udphy->dp_lanes = 2;
+		break;
+	}
+
+	rk_udphy_mode_set(udphy, mode);
+}
+
 static void rk_udphy_set_typec_default_mapping(struct rk_udphy *udphy)
 {
 	if (udphy->flip) {
@@ -589,10 +625,6 @@ static void rk_udphy_set_typec_default_mapping(struct rk_udphy *udphy)
 		udphy->dp_lane_sel[1] = 1;
 		udphy->dp_lane_sel[2] = 3;
 		udphy->dp_lane_sel[3] = 2;
-		udphy->lane_mux_sel[0] = PHY_LANE_MUX_DP;
-		udphy->lane_mux_sel[1] = PHY_LANE_MUX_DP;
-		udphy->lane_mux_sel[2] = PHY_LANE_MUX_USB;
-		udphy->lane_mux_sel[3] = PHY_LANE_MUX_USB;
 		udphy->dp_aux_dout_sel = PHY_AUX_DP_DATA_POL_INVERT;
 		udphy->dp_aux_din_sel = PHY_AUX_DP_DATA_POL_INVERT;
 		gpiod_set_value_cansleep(udphy->sbu1_dc_gpio, 1);
@@ -602,18 +634,14 @@ static void rk_udphy_set_typec_default_mapping(struct rk_udphy *udphy)
 		udphy->dp_lane_sel[1] = 3;
 		udphy->dp_lane_sel[2] = 1;
 		udphy->dp_lane_sel[3] = 0;
-		udphy->lane_mux_sel[0] = PHY_LANE_MUX_USB;
-		udphy->lane_mux_sel[1] = PHY_LANE_MUX_USB;
-		udphy->lane_mux_sel[2] = PHY_LANE_MUX_DP;
-		udphy->lane_mux_sel[3] = PHY_LANE_MUX_DP;
 		udphy->dp_aux_dout_sel = PHY_AUX_DP_DATA_POL_NORMAL;
 		udphy->dp_aux_din_sel = PHY_AUX_DP_DATA_POL_NORMAL;
 		gpiod_set_value_cansleep(udphy->sbu1_dc_gpio, 0);
 		gpiod_set_value_cansleep(udphy->sbu2_dc_gpio, 1);
 	}
 
-	rk_udphy_mode_set(udphy, UDPHY_MODE_DP_USB);
-	udphy->dp_lanes = 2;
+	/* default to USB3 + DP as 4 lane USB is not supported */
+	rk_udphy_set_typec_state(udphy, TYPEC_DP_STATE_D);
 }
 
 static int rk_udphy_orien_sw_set(struct typec_switch_dev *sw,
@@ -1269,7 +1297,6 @@ static int rk_udphy_typec_mux_set(struct typec_mux_dev *mux,
 				  struct typec_mux_state *state)
 {
 	struct rk_udphy *udphy = typec_mux_get_drvdata(mux);
-	u8 mode;
 
 	/*
 	 * Ignore mux events not involving DP AltMode, because
@@ -1281,38 +1308,10 @@ static int rk_udphy_typec_mux_set(struct typec_mux_dev *mux,
 
 	mutex_lock(&udphy->mutex);
 
-	switch (state->mode) {
-	case TYPEC_DP_STATE_C:
-	case TYPEC_DP_STATE_E:
-		udphy->lane_mux_sel[0] = PHY_LANE_MUX_DP;
-		udphy->lane_mux_sel[1] = PHY_LANE_MUX_DP;
-		udphy->lane_mux_sel[2] = PHY_LANE_MUX_DP;
-		udphy->lane_mux_sel[3] = PHY_LANE_MUX_DP;
-		mode = UDPHY_MODE_DP;
-		udphy->dp_lanes = 4;
-		break;
-
-	case TYPEC_DP_STATE_D:
-	default:
-		if (udphy->flip) {
-			udphy->lane_mux_sel[0] = PHY_LANE_MUX_DP;
-			udphy->lane_mux_sel[1] = PHY_LANE_MUX_DP;
-			udphy->lane_mux_sel[2] = PHY_LANE_MUX_USB;
-			udphy->lane_mux_sel[3] = PHY_LANE_MUX_USB;
-		} else {
-			udphy->lane_mux_sel[0] = PHY_LANE_MUX_USB;
-			udphy->lane_mux_sel[1] = PHY_LANE_MUX_USB;
-			udphy->lane_mux_sel[2] = PHY_LANE_MUX_DP;
-			udphy->lane_mux_sel[3] = PHY_LANE_MUX_DP;
-		}
-		mode = UDPHY_MODE_DP_USB;
-		udphy->dp_lanes = 2;
-		break;
-	}
-
-	rk_udphy_mode_set(udphy, mode);
+	rk_udphy_set_typec_state(udphy, state->mode);
 
 	mutex_unlock(&udphy->mutex);
+
 	return 0;
 }
 

-- 
2.53.0


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* [PATCH v11 15/36] phy: rockchip: usbdp: Cleanup DP lane selection function
From: Sebastian Reichel @ 2026-07-09 19:02 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Vinod Koul, Neil Armstrong, Heiko Stuebner, Frank Wang,
	Rob Herring, Krzysztof Kozlowski, Conor Dooley, Thinh Nguyen,
	Greg Kroah-Hartman, Philipp Zabel
  Cc: Andy Yan, Dmitry Baryshkov, Yubing Zhang, Alexey Charkov,
	linux-phy, linux-arm-kernel, linux-rockchip, linux-kernel, kernel,
	devicetree, linux-usb, Sebastian Reichel
In-Reply-To: <20260709-rockchip-usbdp-cleanup-v11-0-a149ac60f76c@collabora.com>

Use FIELD_PREP_WM16() helpers to simplify the DP lane selection
logic.

Reviewed-by: Neil Armstrong <neil.armstrong@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Reichel <sebastian.reichel@collabora.com>
---
 drivers/phy/rockchip/phy-rockchip-usbdp.c | 28 +++++++---------------------
 1 file changed, 7 insertions(+), 21 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/phy/rockchip/phy-rockchip-usbdp.c b/drivers/phy/rockchip/phy-rockchip-usbdp.c
index 05593e98c16d..eda3f7a1e267 100644
--- a/drivers/phy/rockchip/phy-rockchip-usbdp.c
+++ b/drivers/phy/rockchip/phy-rockchip-usbdp.c
@@ -548,30 +548,16 @@ static void rk_udphy_usb_bvalid_enable(struct rk_udphy *udphy, u8 enable)
 static void rk_udphy_dp_lane_select(struct rk_udphy *udphy)
 {
 	const struct rk_udphy_cfg *cfg = udphy->cfgs;
-	u32 value = 0;
-
-	switch (udphy->dp_lanes) {
-	case 4:
-		value |= 3 << udphy->dp_lane_sel[3] * 2;
-		value |= 2 << udphy->dp_lane_sel[2] * 2;
-		fallthrough;
-
-	case 2:
-		value |= 1 << udphy->dp_lane_sel[1] * 2;
-		fallthrough;
+	u32 value = FIELD_PREP_WM16(DP_LANE_SEL_ALL, 0);
+	int i;
 
-	case 1:
-		value |= 0 << udphy->dp_lane_sel[0] * 2;
-		break;
+	for (i = 0; i < udphy->dp_lanes; i++)
+		value |= field_prep(DP_LANE_SEL_N(udphy->dp_lane_sel[i]), i);
 
-	default:
-		break;
-	}
+	value |= FIELD_PREP_WM16(DP_AUX_DIN_SEL, udphy->dp_aux_din_sel);
+	value |= FIELD_PREP_WM16(DP_AUX_DOUT_SEL, udphy->dp_aux_dout_sel);
 
-	regmap_write(udphy->vogrf, cfg->vogrfcfg[udphy->id].dp_lane_reg,
-		     ((DP_AUX_DIN_SEL | DP_AUX_DOUT_SEL | DP_LANE_SEL_ALL) << 16) |
-		     FIELD_PREP(DP_AUX_DIN_SEL, udphy->dp_aux_din_sel) |
-		     FIELD_PREP(DP_AUX_DOUT_SEL, udphy->dp_aux_dout_sel) | value);
+	regmap_write(udphy->vogrf, cfg->vogrfcfg[udphy->id].dp_lane_reg, value);
 }
 
 static void rk_udphy_dp_lane_enable(struct rk_udphy *udphy, int dp_lanes)

-- 
2.53.0


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* [PATCH v11 16/36] phy: rockchip: usbdp: Register DP aux bridge
From: Sebastian Reichel @ 2026-07-09 19:02 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Vinod Koul, Neil Armstrong, Heiko Stuebner, Frank Wang,
	Rob Herring, Krzysztof Kozlowski, Conor Dooley, Thinh Nguyen,
	Greg Kroah-Hartman, Philipp Zabel
  Cc: Andy Yan, Dmitry Baryshkov, Yubing Zhang, Alexey Charkov,
	linux-phy, linux-arm-kernel, linux-rockchip, linux-kernel, kernel,
	devicetree, linux-usb, Sebastian Reichel
In-Reply-To: <20260709-rockchip-usbdp-cleanup-v11-0-a149ac60f76c@collabora.com>

Add support to use USB-C connectors with the DP altmode helper code on
devicetree based platforms. To get this working there must be a DRM
bridge chain from the DisplayPort controller to the USB-C connector.
E.g. on Rockchip RK3576:

root@rk3576 # cat /sys/kernel/debug/dri/0/encoder-0/bridges
bridge[0]: dw_dp_bridge_funcs
        refcount: 7
        type: [10] DP
        OF: /soc/dp@27e40000:rockchip,rk3576-dp
        ops: [0x47] detect edid hpd
bridge[1]: drm_aux_bridge_funcs
        refcount: 4
        type: [0] Unknown
        OF: /soc/phy@2b010000:rockchip,rk3576-usbdp-phy
        ops: [0x0]
bridge[2]: drm_aux_hpd_bridge_funcs
        refcount: 5
        type: [10] DP
        OF: /soc/i2c@2ac50000/typec-portc@22/connector:usb-c-connector
        ops: [0x4] hpd

Reviewed-by: Neil Armstrong <neil.armstrong@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Reichel <sebastian.reichel@collabora.com>
---
 drivers/phy/rockchip/Kconfig              |  2 ++
 drivers/phy/rockchip/phy-rockchip-usbdp.c | 17 +++++++++++++++++
 2 files changed, 19 insertions(+)

diff --git a/drivers/phy/rockchip/Kconfig b/drivers/phy/rockchip/Kconfig
index 14698571b607..39759bb2fa1d 100644
--- a/drivers/phy/rockchip/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/phy/rockchip/Kconfig
@@ -136,8 +136,10 @@ config PHY_ROCKCHIP_USBDP
 	tristate "Rockchip USBDP COMBO PHY Driver"
 	depends on ARCH_ROCKCHIP && OF
 	depends on TYPEC
+	depends on DRM || DRM=n
 	select GENERIC_PHY
 	select USB_COMMON
+	select DRM_AUX_BRIDGE if DRM_BRIDGE
 	help
 	  Enable this to support the Rockchip USB3.0/DP combo PHY with
 	  Samsung IP block. This is required for USB3 support on RK3588.
diff --git a/drivers/phy/rockchip/phy-rockchip-usbdp.c b/drivers/phy/rockchip/phy-rockchip-usbdp.c
index eda3f7a1e267..8ac6a83b0b2a 100644
--- a/drivers/phy/rockchip/phy-rockchip-usbdp.c
+++ b/drivers/phy/rockchip/phy-rockchip-usbdp.c
@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2024 Collabora Ltd
  */
 
+#include <drm/bridge/aux-bridge.h>
 #include <dt-bindings/phy/phy.h>
 #include <linux/bitfield.h>
 #include <linux/bits.h>
@@ -1414,6 +1415,7 @@ static int rk_udphy_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 {
 	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
 	struct phy_provider *phy_provider;
+	struct fwnode_handle *dp_aux_ep;
 	struct resource *res;
 	struct rk_udphy *udphy;
 	void __iomem *base;
@@ -1468,6 +1470,21 @@ static int rk_udphy_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 			return ret;
 	}
 
+	/*
+	 * Only register the DRM bridge, if the DP aux channel is connected.
+	 * Some boards use the USBDP PHY only for its USB3 capabilities. The
+	 * aux bridge itself will be registered using port 0, endpoint 0, which
+	 * is fine as that is the actual superspeed data connection shared by
+	 * USB3 and DP based on the mux config.
+	 */
+	dp_aux_ep = fwnode_graph_get_endpoint_by_id(dev_fwnode(dev), 3, 0, 0);
+	if (dp_aux_ep) {
+		ret = drm_aux_bridge_register(dev);
+		fwnode_handle_put(dp_aux_ep);
+		if (ret)
+			return ret;
+	}
+
 	udphy->phy_u3 = devm_phy_create(dev, dev->of_node, &rk_udphy_usb3_phy_ops);
 	if (IS_ERR(udphy->phy_u3)) {
 		ret = PTR_ERR(udphy->phy_u3);

-- 
2.53.0


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* [PATCH v11 19/36] phy: rockchip: usbdp: Re-init the PHY on orientation change
From: Sebastian Reichel @ 2026-07-09 19:02 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Vinod Koul, Neil Armstrong, Heiko Stuebner, Frank Wang,
	Rob Herring, Krzysztof Kozlowski, Conor Dooley, Thinh Nguyen,
	Greg Kroah-Hartman, Philipp Zabel
  Cc: Andy Yan, Dmitry Baryshkov, Yubing Zhang, Alexey Charkov,
	linux-phy, linux-arm-kernel, linux-rockchip, linux-kernel, kernel,
	devicetree, linux-usb, Sebastian Reichel
In-Reply-To: <20260709-rockchip-usbdp-cleanup-v11-0-a149ac60f76c@collabora.com>

Changing the cable orientation reconfigures the lane muxing, which
requires re-initializing the PHY. Without this DP functionality
breaks, if the cable is re-plugged with swapped orientation.

Signed-off-by: Sebastian Reichel <sebastian.reichel@collabora.com>
---
 drivers/phy/rockchip/phy-rockchip-usbdp.c | 6 +++++-
 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/drivers/phy/rockchip/phy-rockchip-usbdp.c b/drivers/phy/rockchip/phy-rockchip-usbdp.c
index e44d19c9d119..4b454798c4ed 100644
--- a/drivers/phy/rockchip/phy-rockchip-usbdp.c
+++ b/drivers/phy/rockchip/phy-rockchip-usbdp.c
@@ -620,6 +620,7 @@ static int rk_udphy_orien_sw_set(struct typec_switch_dev *sw,
 				 enum typec_orientation orien)
 {
 	struct rk_udphy *udphy = typec_switch_get_drvdata(sw);
+	bool flipped = orien == TYPEC_ORIENTATION_REVERSE;
 
 	mutex_lock(&udphy->mutex);
 
@@ -631,7 +632,10 @@ static int rk_udphy_orien_sw_set(struct typec_switch_dev *sw,
 		goto unlock_ret;
 	}
 
-	udphy->flip = orien == TYPEC_ORIENTATION_REVERSE;
+	if (udphy->flip != flipped)
+		udphy->phy_needs_reinit = true;
+
+	udphy->flip = flipped;
 	rk_udphy_set_typec_default_mapping(udphy);
 	rk_udphy_usb_bvalid_enable(udphy, true);
 

-- 
2.53.0


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* [PATCH v11 14/36] phy: rockchip: usbdp: Use FIELD_PREP_WM16_CONST
From: Sebastian Reichel @ 2026-07-09 19:02 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Vinod Koul, Neil Armstrong, Heiko Stuebner, Frank Wang,
	Rob Herring, Krzysztof Kozlowski, Conor Dooley, Thinh Nguyen,
	Greg Kroah-Hartman, Philipp Zabel
  Cc: Andy Yan, Dmitry Baryshkov, Yubing Zhang, Alexey Charkov,
	linux-phy, linux-arm-kernel, linux-rockchip, linux-kernel, kernel,
	devicetree, linux-usb, Sebastian Reichel
In-Reply-To: <20260709-rockchip-usbdp-cleanup-v11-0-a149ac60f76c@collabora.com>

Cleanup code by replacing open-coded version of FIELD_PREP_WM16_CONST
with the existing helper macro.

Reviewed-by: Neil Armstrong <neil.armstrong@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Reichel <sebastian.reichel@collabora.com>
---
 drivers/phy/rockchip/phy-rockchip-usbdp.c | 6 +++---
 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/phy/rockchip/phy-rockchip-usbdp.c b/drivers/phy/rockchip/phy-rockchip-usbdp.c
index 7fb864a1486c..05593e98c16d 100644
--- a/drivers/phy/rockchip/phy-rockchip-usbdp.c
+++ b/drivers/phy/rockchip/phy-rockchip-usbdp.c
@@ -12,6 +12,7 @@
 #include <linux/clk.h>
 #include <linux/delay.h>
 #include <linux/gpio.h>
+#include <linux/hw_bitfield.h>
 #include <linux/mfd/syscon.h>
 #include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
 #include <linux/module.h>
@@ -75,7 +76,6 @@
 #define TRSV_LN2_MON_RX_CDR_DONE_OFFSET		0x1b84	/* trsv_reg06E1 */
 #define TRSV_LN2_MON_RX_CDR_LOCK_DONE		BIT(0)
 
-#define BIT_WRITEABLE_SHIFT			16
 #define PHY_AUX_DP_DATA_POL_NORMAL		0
 #define PHY_AUX_DP_DATA_POL_INVERT		1
 #define PHY_LANE_MUX_USB			0
@@ -104,8 +104,8 @@ struct rk_udphy_grf_reg {
 #define _RK_UDPHY_GEN_GRF_REG(offset, mask, disable, enable) \
 {\
 	offset, \
-	FIELD_PREP_CONST(mask, disable) | (mask << BIT_WRITEABLE_SHIFT), \
-	FIELD_PREP_CONST(mask, enable) | (mask << BIT_WRITEABLE_SHIFT), \
+	FIELD_PREP_WM16_CONST(mask, disable), \
+	FIELD_PREP_WM16_CONST(mask, enable), \
 }
 
 #define RK_UDPHY_GEN_GRF_REG(offset, bitend, bitstart, disable, enable) \

-- 
2.53.0


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* [PATCH v11 11/36] phy: rockchip: usbdp: Support single-lane DP
From: Sebastian Reichel @ 2026-07-09 19:02 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Vinod Koul, Neil Armstrong, Heiko Stuebner, Frank Wang,
	Rob Herring, Krzysztof Kozlowski, Conor Dooley, Thinh Nguyen,
	Greg Kroah-Hartman, Philipp Zabel
  Cc: Andy Yan, Dmitry Baryshkov, Yubing Zhang, Alexey Charkov,
	linux-phy, linux-arm-kernel, linux-rockchip, linux-kernel, kernel,
	devicetree, linux-usb, Sebastian Reichel
In-Reply-To: <20260709-rockchip-usbdp-cleanup-v11-0-a149ac60f76c@collabora.com>

From: Zhang Yubing <yubing.zhang@rock-chips.com>

Implement support for using just a single DisplayPort line.

Signed-off-by: Zhang Yubing <yubing.zhang@rock-chips.com>
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Reichel <sebastian.reichel@collabora.com>
---
 drivers/phy/rockchip/phy-rockchip-usbdp.c | 64 +++++++++++++------------------
 1 file changed, 27 insertions(+), 37 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/phy/rockchip/phy-rockchip-usbdp.c b/drivers/phy/rockchip/phy-rockchip-usbdp.c
index 7540c897dde1..c4d62b234ea8 100644
--- a/drivers/phy/rockchip/phy-rockchip-usbdp.c
+++ b/drivers/phy/rockchip/phy-rockchip-usbdp.c
@@ -193,6 +193,7 @@ struct rk_udphy {
 	int id;
 
 	bool dp_in_use;
+	int dp_lanes;
 
 	/* PHY const config */
 	const struct rk_udphy_cfg *cfgs;
@@ -535,6 +536,13 @@ static void rk_udphy_usb_bvalid_enable(struct rk_udphy *udphy, u8 enable)
  * <0 1>                  dpln0         dpln1       usbrx         usbtx
  * <2 3>                  usbrx         usbtx       dpln0         dpln1
  * ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * if 1 lane for dp function, 2 lane for usb function, define rockchip,dp-lane-mux = <x>;
+ * sample as follow:
+ * ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ *                        B11-B10       A2-A3       A11-A10       B2-B3
+ * rockchip,dp-lane-mux   ln0(tx/rx)    ln1(tx)     ln2(tx/rx)    ln3(tx)
+ * <0>                    dpln0         \           usbrx         usbtx
+ * ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
  */
 
 static void rk_udphy_dplane_select(struct rk_udphy *udphy)
@@ -542,18 +550,18 @@ static void rk_udphy_dplane_select(struct rk_udphy *udphy)
 	const struct rk_udphy_cfg *cfg = udphy->cfgs;
 	u32 value = 0;
 
-	switch (udphy->mode) {
-	case UDPHY_MODE_DP:
-		value |= 2 << udphy->dp_lane_sel[2] * 2;
+	switch (udphy->dp_lanes) {
+	case 4:
 		value |= 3 << udphy->dp_lane_sel[3] * 2;
+		value |= 2 << udphy->dp_lane_sel[2] * 2;
 		fallthrough;
 
-	case UDPHY_MODE_DP_USB:
-		value |= 0 << udphy->dp_lane_sel[0] * 2;
+	case 2:
 		value |= 1 << udphy->dp_lane_sel[1] * 2;
-		break;
+		fallthrough;
 
-	case UDPHY_MODE_USB:
+	case 1:
+		value |= 0 << udphy->dp_lane_sel[0] * 2;
 		break;
 
 	default:
@@ -566,28 +574,6 @@ static void rk_udphy_dplane_select(struct rk_udphy *udphy)
 		     FIELD_PREP(DP_AUX_DOUT_SEL, udphy->dp_aux_dout_sel) | value);
 }
 
-static int rk_udphy_dplane_get(struct rk_udphy *udphy)
-{
-	int dp_lanes;
-
-	switch (udphy->mode) {
-	case UDPHY_MODE_DP:
-		dp_lanes = 4;
-		break;
-
-	case UDPHY_MODE_DP_USB:
-		dp_lanes = 2;
-		break;
-
-	case UDPHY_MODE_USB:
-	default:
-		dp_lanes = 0;
-		break;
-	}
-
-	return dp_lanes;
-}
-
 static void rk_udphy_dplane_enable(struct rk_udphy *udphy, int dp_lanes)
 {
 	u32 val = 0;
@@ -657,6 +643,7 @@ static void rk_udphy_set_typec_default_mapping(struct rk_udphy *udphy)
 	}
 
 	rk_udphy_mode_set(udphy, UDPHY_MODE_DP_USB);
+	udphy->dp_lanes = 2;
 }
 
 static int rk_udphy_orien_sw_set(struct typec_switch_dev *sw,
@@ -895,7 +882,7 @@ static int rk_udphy_parse_lane_mux_data(struct rk_udphy *udphy)
 		return 0;
 	}
 
-	if (num_lanes != 2 && num_lanes != 4)
+	if (num_lanes != 1 && num_lanes != 2 && num_lanes != 4)
 		return dev_err_probe(udphy->dev, -EINVAL,
 				     "invalid number of lane mux\n");
 
@@ -921,9 +908,11 @@ static int rk_udphy_parse_lane_mux_data(struct rk_udphy *udphy)
 	}
 
 	udphy->mode = UDPHY_MODE_DP;
-	if (num_lanes == 2) {
+	udphy->dp_lanes = num_lanes;
+	if (num_lanes == 1 || num_lanes == 2) {
 		udphy->mode |= UDPHY_MODE_USB;
-		udphy->flip = (udphy->lane_mux_sel[0] == PHY_LANE_MUX_DP);
+		udphy->flip = (udphy->lane_mux_sel[0] == PHY_LANE_MUX_DP) ||
+			      (udphy->lane_mux_sel[1] == PHY_LANE_MUX_DP);
 	}
 
 	return 0;
@@ -1050,18 +1039,17 @@ static int rk_udphy_dp_phy_exit(struct phy *phy)
 static int rk_udphy_dp_phy_power_on(struct phy *phy)
 {
 	struct rk_udphy *udphy = phy_get_drvdata(phy);
-	int ret, dp_lanes;
+	int ret;
 
 	mutex_lock(&udphy->mutex);
 
-	dp_lanes = rk_udphy_dplane_get(udphy);
-	phy_set_bus_width(phy, dp_lanes);
+	phy_set_bus_width(phy, udphy->dp_lanes);
 
 	ret = rk_udphy_power_on(udphy, UDPHY_MODE_DP);
 	if (ret)
 		goto unlock;
 
-	rk_udphy_dplane_enable(udphy, dp_lanes);
+	rk_udphy_dplane_enable(udphy, udphy->dp_lanes);
 
 	rk_udphy_dplane_select(udphy);
 
@@ -1341,6 +1329,7 @@ static int rk_udphy_typec_mux_set(struct typec_mux_dev *mux,
 		udphy->lane_mux_sel[2] = PHY_LANE_MUX_DP;
 		udphy->lane_mux_sel[3] = PHY_LANE_MUX_DP;
 		mode = UDPHY_MODE_DP;
+		udphy->dp_lanes = 4;
 		break;
 
 	case TYPEC_DP_STATE_D:
@@ -1357,6 +1346,7 @@ static int rk_udphy_typec_mux_set(struct typec_mux_dev *mux,
 			udphy->lane_mux_sel[3] = PHY_LANE_MUX_DP;
 		}
 		mode = UDPHY_MODE_DP_USB;
+		udphy->dp_lanes = 2;
 		break;
 	}
 
@@ -1501,7 +1491,7 @@ static int rk_udphy_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 		ret = PTR_ERR(udphy->phy_dp);
 		return dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "failed to create DP phy\n");
 	}
-	phy_set_bus_width(udphy->phy_dp, rk_udphy_dplane_get(udphy));
+	phy_set_bus_width(udphy->phy_dp, udphy->dp_lanes);
 	udphy->phy_dp->attrs.max_link_rate = 8100;
 	phy_set_drvdata(udphy->phy_dp, udphy);
 

-- 
2.53.0


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* [PATCH v11 13/36] phy: rockchip: usbdp: Rename DP lane functions
From: Sebastian Reichel @ 2026-07-09 19:02 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Vinod Koul, Neil Armstrong, Heiko Stuebner, Frank Wang,
	Rob Herring, Krzysztof Kozlowski, Conor Dooley, Thinh Nguyen,
	Greg Kroah-Hartman, Philipp Zabel
  Cc: Andy Yan, Dmitry Baryshkov, Yubing Zhang, Alexey Charkov,
	linux-phy, linux-arm-kernel, linux-rockchip, linux-kernel, kernel,
	devicetree, linux-usb, Sebastian Reichel
In-Reply-To: <20260709-rockchip-usbdp-cleanup-v11-0-a149ac60f76c@collabora.com>

The common prefix for DisplayPort related functions is rk_udphy_dp_
(with a final _), so update the two DP lane functions to follow that
scheme.

Reviewed-by: Neil Armstrong <neil.armstrong@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Reichel <sebastian.reichel@collabora.com>
---
 drivers/phy/rockchip/phy-rockchip-usbdp.c | 10 +++++-----
 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/phy/rockchip/phy-rockchip-usbdp.c b/drivers/phy/rockchip/phy-rockchip-usbdp.c
index b172ce6a722e..7fb864a1486c 100644
--- a/drivers/phy/rockchip/phy-rockchip-usbdp.c
+++ b/drivers/phy/rockchip/phy-rockchip-usbdp.c
@@ -545,7 +545,7 @@ static void rk_udphy_usb_bvalid_enable(struct rk_udphy *udphy, u8 enable)
  * ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
  */
 
-static void rk_udphy_dplane_select(struct rk_udphy *udphy)
+static void rk_udphy_dp_lane_select(struct rk_udphy *udphy)
 {
 	const struct rk_udphy_cfg *cfg = udphy->cfgs;
 	u32 value = 0;
@@ -574,7 +574,7 @@ static void rk_udphy_dplane_select(struct rk_udphy *udphy)
 		     FIELD_PREP(DP_AUX_DOUT_SEL, udphy->dp_aux_dout_sel) | value);
 }
 
-static void rk_udphy_dplane_enable(struct rk_udphy *udphy, int dp_lanes)
+static void rk_udphy_dp_lane_enable(struct rk_udphy *udphy, int dp_lanes)
 {
 	u32 val = 0;
 	int i;
@@ -1049,9 +1049,9 @@ static int rk_udphy_dp_phy_power_on(struct phy *phy)
 	if (ret)
 		goto unlock;
 
-	rk_udphy_dplane_enable(udphy, udphy->dp_lanes);
+	rk_udphy_dp_lane_enable(udphy, udphy->dp_lanes);
 
-	rk_udphy_dplane_select(udphy);
+	rk_udphy_dp_lane_select(udphy);
 
 unlock:
 	mutex_unlock(&udphy->mutex);
@@ -1069,7 +1069,7 @@ static int rk_udphy_dp_phy_power_off(struct phy *phy)
 	struct rk_udphy *udphy = phy_get_drvdata(phy);
 
 	mutex_lock(&udphy->mutex);
-	rk_udphy_dplane_enable(udphy, 0);
+	rk_udphy_dp_lane_enable(udphy, 0);
 	rk_udphy_power_off(udphy, UDPHY_MODE_DP);
 	mutex_unlock(&udphy->mutex);
 

-- 
2.53.0


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* [PATCH v11 12/36] phy: rockchip: usbdp: Limit DP lane count to muxed lanes
From: Sebastian Reichel @ 2026-07-09 19:02 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Vinod Koul, Neil Armstrong, Heiko Stuebner, Frank Wang,
	Rob Herring, Krzysztof Kozlowski, Conor Dooley, Thinh Nguyen,
	Greg Kroah-Hartman, Philipp Zabel
  Cc: Andy Yan, Dmitry Baryshkov, Yubing Zhang, Alexey Charkov,
	linux-phy, linux-arm-kernel, linux-rockchip, linux-kernel, kernel,
	devicetree, linux-usb, Sebastian Reichel, Sashiko
In-Reply-To: <20260709-rockchip-usbdp-cleanup-v11-0-a149ac60f76c@collabora.com>

In theory the DP controller could request 4 lanes when the PHY is
restricted to 2 lanes as the other half is used by USB3.

With the current user (DW-DP) this cannot happen, but as the check is
cheap and users might change in the future protect things accordingly.
Not doing so would corrupt USB3 usage by the following code configuring
the voltages.

Fixes: 2f70bbddeb45 ("phy: rockchip: add usbdp combo phy driver")
Reported-by: Sashiko <sashiko-bot@kernel.org>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-phy/20260612165546.98E1F1F000E9@smtp.kernel.org/
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Reichel <sebastian.reichel@collabora.com>
---
 drivers/phy/rockchip/phy-rockchip-usbdp.c | 3 +++
 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+)

diff --git a/drivers/phy/rockchip/phy-rockchip-usbdp.c b/drivers/phy/rockchip/phy-rockchip-usbdp.c
index c4d62b234ea8..b172ce6a722e 100644
--- a/drivers/phy/rockchip/phy-rockchip-usbdp.c
+++ b/drivers/phy/rockchip/phy-rockchip-usbdp.c
@@ -1099,6 +1099,9 @@ static int rk_udphy_dp_phy_verify_link_rate(struct rk_udphy *udphy,
 static int rk_udphy_dp_phy_verify_lanes(struct rk_udphy *udphy,
 					struct phy_configure_opts_dp *dp)
 {
+	if (dp->lanes > udphy->dp_lanes)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
 	switch (dp->lanes) {
 	case 1:
 	case 2:

-- 
2.53.0


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* [PATCH v11 09/36] phy: rockchip: usbdp: Fix LFPS detect threshold control
From: Sebastian Reichel @ 2026-07-09 19:02 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Vinod Koul, Neil Armstrong, Heiko Stuebner, Frank Wang,
	Rob Herring, Krzysztof Kozlowski, Conor Dooley, Thinh Nguyen,
	Greg Kroah-Hartman, Philipp Zabel
  Cc: Andy Yan, Dmitry Baryshkov, Yubing Zhang, Alexey Charkov,
	linux-phy, linux-arm-kernel, linux-rockchip, linux-kernel, kernel,
	devicetree, linux-usb, Sebastian Reichel, William Wu
In-Reply-To: <20260709-rockchip-usbdp-cleanup-v11-0-a149ac60f76c@collabora.com>

From: William Wu <william.wu@rock-chips.com>

According to the LFPS Tx Low Power/LFPS Rx Detect Threshold [1],
the device under test(DUT) must not respond if LFPS below the
minimum LFPS Rx Detect Threshold 100mV. Test fail on Rockchip
platforms, because the default LFPS detect threshold is set to
65mV.

The USBDP PHY LFPS detect threshold voltage could be set to
30mV ~ 140mV, and since there could be 10-20% PVT variation,
we set LFPS detect threshold voltage to 110mV.

[1] https://compliance.usb.org/resources/LFPS_Rx_Tx_Low_Power_Compliance_Update_Rev5.pdf

Signed-off-by: William Wu <william.wu@rock-chips.com>
[Taken over from rockchip's kernel tree; the registers are not described
in the TRM]
Reviewed-by: Neil Armstrong <neil.armstrong@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Reichel <sebastian.reichel@collabora.com>
---
 drivers/phy/rockchip/phy-rockchip-usbdp.c | 3 ++-
 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/drivers/phy/rockchip/phy-rockchip-usbdp.c b/drivers/phy/rockchip/phy-rockchip-usbdp.c
index cb6acadfbccf..982315535caf 100644
--- a/drivers/phy/rockchip/phy-rockchip-usbdp.c
+++ b/drivers/phy/rockchip/phy-rockchip-usbdp.c
@@ -413,7 +413,8 @@ static const struct reg_sequence rk_udphy_init_sequence[] = {
 	{0x0070, 0x7d}, {0x0074, 0x68},
 	{0x0af4, 0x1a}, {0x1af4, 0x1a},
 	{0x0440, 0x3f}, {0x10d4, 0x08},
-	{0x20d4, 0x08}, {0x0024, 0x6e}
+	{0x20d4, 0x08}, {0x0024, 0x6e},
+	{0x09c0, 0x0a}, {0x19c0, 0x0a}
 };
 
 static inline int rk_udphy_grfreg_write(struct regmap *base,

-- 
2.53.0


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* [PATCH v11 10/36] phy: rockchip: usbdp: Add missing mode_change update
From: Sebastian Reichel @ 2026-07-09 19:02 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Vinod Koul, Neil Armstrong, Heiko Stuebner, Frank Wang,
	Rob Herring, Krzysztof Kozlowski, Conor Dooley, Thinh Nguyen,
	Greg Kroah-Hartman, Philipp Zabel
  Cc: Andy Yan, Dmitry Baryshkov, Yubing Zhang, Alexey Charkov,
	linux-phy, linux-arm-kernel, linux-rockchip, linux-kernel, kernel,
	devicetree, linux-usb, Sebastian Reichel
In-Reply-To: <20260709-rockchip-usbdp-cleanup-v11-0-a149ac60f76c@collabora.com>

rk_udphy_set_typec_default_mapping() updates the available modes,
but does not set the mode_change as required. This results in
missing re-initialization and thus non-working DisplayPort.

Fix this issue by introducing a new helper to update the available
modes.

Reviewed-by: Neil Armstrong <neil.armstrong@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Reichel <sebastian.reichel@collabora.com>
---
 drivers/phy/rockchip/phy-rockchip-usbdp.c | 16 +++++++++++-----
 1 file changed, 11 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/phy/rockchip/phy-rockchip-usbdp.c b/drivers/phy/rockchip/phy-rockchip-usbdp.c
index 982315535caf..7540c897dde1 100644
--- a/drivers/phy/rockchip/phy-rockchip-usbdp.c
+++ b/drivers/phy/rockchip/phy-rockchip-usbdp.c
@@ -617,6 +617,15 @@ static void rk_udphy_dp_hpd_event_trigger(struct rk_udphy *udphy, bool hpd)
 	rk_udphy_grfreg_write(udphy->vogrf, &cfg->vogrfcfg[udphy->id].hpd_trigger, hpd);
 }
 
+static void rk_udphy_mode_set(struct rk_udphy *udphy, u8 mode)
+{
+	if (udphy->mode == mode)
+		return;
+
+	udphy->mode_change = true;
+	udphy->mode = mode;
+}
+
 static void rk_udphy_set_typec_default_mapping(struct rk_udphy *udphy)
 {
 	if (udphy->flip) {
@@ -647,7 +656,7 @@ static void rk_udphy_set_typec_default_mapping(struct rk_udphy *udphy)
 		gpiod_set_value_cansleep(udphy->sbu2_dc_gpio, 1);
 	}
 
-	udphy->mode = UDPHY_MODE_DP_USB;
+	rk_udphy_mode_set(udphy, UDPHY_MODE_DP_USB);
 }
 
 static int rk_udphy_orien_sw_set(struct typec_switch_dev *sw,
@@ -1361,10 +1370,7 @@ static int rk_udphy_typec_mux_set(struct typec_mux_dev *mux,
 			usleep_range(750, 800);
 			rk_udphy_dp_hpd_event_trigger(udphy, true);
 		} else if (data->status & DP_STATUS_HPD_STATE) {
-			if (udphy->mode != mode) {
-				udphy->mode = mode;
-				udphy->mode_change = true;
-			}
+			rk_udphy_mode_set(udphy, mode);
 			rk_udphy_dp_hpd_event_trigger(udphy, true);
 		} else {
 			rk_udphy_dp_hpd_event_trigger(udphy, false);

-- 
2.53.0


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* [PATCH v11 08/36] phy: rockchip: usbdp: Amend SSC modulation deviation
From: Sebastian Reichel @ 2026-07-09 19:02 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Vinod Koul, Neil Armstrong, Heiko Stuebner, Frank Wang,
	Rob Herring, Krzysztof Kozlowski, Conor Dooley, Thinh Nguyen,
	Greg Kroah-Hartman, Philipp Zabel
  Cc: Andy Yan, Dmitry Baryshkov, Yubing Zhang, Alexey Charkov,
	linux-phy, linux-arm-kernel, linux-rockchip, linux-kernel, kernel,
	devicetree, linux-usb, Sebastian Reichel
In-Reply-To: <20260709-rockchip-usbdp-cleanup-v11-0-a149ac60f76c@collabora.com>

From: Frank Wang <frank.wang@rock-chips.com>

Move SSC modulation deviation into private config of clock

 - 24M: 0x00d4[5:0] = 0x30
 - 26M: 0x00d4[5:0] = 0x33

Signed-off-by: Frank Wang <frank.wang@rock-chips.com>
[Taken over from rockchip's kernel tree; register 0x00d4 is not
described in the TRM]
Reviewed-by: Neil Armstrong <neil.armstrong@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Reichel <sebastian.reichel@collabora.com>
---
 drivers/phy/rockchip/phy-rockchip-usbdp.c | 8 ++++----
 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/phy/rockchip/phy-rockchip-usbdp.c b/drivers/phy/rockchip/phy-rockchip-usbdp.c
index e3f5a26c876a..cb6acadfbccf 100644
--- a/drivers/phy/rockchip/phy-rockchip-usbdp.c
+++ b/drivers/phy/rockchip/phy-rockchip-usbdp.c
@@ -350,7 +350,8 @@ static const struct reg_sequence rk_udphy_24m_refclk_cfg[] = {
 	{0x0a64, 0xa8}, {0x1a3c, 0xd0},
 	{0x1a44, 0xd0}, {0x1a48, 0x01},
 	{0x1a4c, 0x0d}, {0x1a54, 0xe0},
-	{0x1a5c, 0xe0}, {0x1a64, 0xa8}
+	{0x1a5c, 0xe0}, {0x1a64, 0xa8},
+	{0x00d4, 0x30}
 };
 
 static const struct reg_sequence rk_udphy_26m_refclk_cfg[] = {
@@ -377,7 +378,7 @@ static const struct reg_sequence rk_udphy_26m_refclk_cfg[] = {
 	{0x0c30, 0x0e}, {0x0c48, 0x06},
 	{0x1c30, 0x0e}, {0x1c48, 0x06},
 	{0x028c, 0x18}, {0x0af0, 0x00},
-	{0x1af0, 0x00}
+	{0x1af0, 0x00}, {0x00d4, 0x33}
 };
 
 static const struct reg_sequence rk_udphy_init_sequence[] = {
@@ -412,8 +413,7 @@ static const struct reg_sequence rk_udphy_init_sequence[] = {
 	{0x0070, 0x7d}, {0x0074, 0x68},
 	{0x0af4, 0x1a}, {0x1af4, 0x1a},
 	{0x0440, 0x3f}, {0x10d4, 0x08},
-	{0x20d4, 0x08}, {0x00d4, 0x30},
-	{0x0024, 0x6e},
+	{0x20d4, 0x08}, {0x0024, 0x6e}
 };
 
 static inline int rk_udphy_grfreg_write(struct regmap *base,

-- 
2.53.0


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* [PATCH v11 07/36] phy: rockchip: usbdp: Keep clocks running on PHY re-init
From: Sebastian Reichel @ 2026-07-09 19:02 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Vinod Koul, Neil Armstrong, Heiko Stuebner, Frank Wang,
	Rob Herring, Krzysztof Kozlowski, Conor Dooley, Thinh Nguyen,
	Greg Kroah-Hartman, Philipp Zabel
  Cc: Andy Yan, Dmitry Baryshkov, Yubing Zhang, Alexey Charkov,
	linux-phy, linux-arm-kernel, linux-rockchip, linux-kernel, kernel,
	devicetree, linux-usb, Sebastian Reichel
In-Reply-To: <20260709-rockchip-usbdp-cleanup-v11-0-a149ac60f76c@collabora.com>

When a mode change is required rk_udphy_power_on() disables
the clocks and then calls rk_udphy_setup(), which then enables
all the clocks again before continuing with rk_udphy_init().

Considering that rk_udphy_init() does assert the reset lines,
re-enabling the clocks is just delaying things. Avoid it by
directly calling rk_udphy_init().

Reviewed-by: Neil Armstrong <neil.armstrong@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Reichel <sebastian.reichel@collabora.com>
---
 drivers/phy/rockchip/phy-rockchip-usbdp.c | 3 +--
 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/phy/rockchip/phy-rockchip-usbdp.c b/drivers/phy/rockchip/phy-rockchip-usbdp.c
index 6cb9f6b4dbf6..e3f5a26c876a 100644
--- a/drivers/phy/rockchip/phy-rockchip-usbdp.c
+++ b/drivers/phy/rockchip/phy-rockchip-usbdp.c
@@ -987,8 +987,7 @@ static int rk_udphy_power_on(struct rk_udphy *udphy, u8 mode)
 		if (udphy->mode == UDPHY_MODE_DP)
 			rk_udphy_u3_port_disable(udphy, true);
 
-		rk_udphy_disable(udphy);
-		ret = rk_udphy_setup(udphy);
+		ret = rk_udphy_init(udphy);
 		if (ret)
 			return ret;
 		udphy->mode_change = false;

-- 
2.53.0


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* [PATCH v11 05/36] phy: rockchip: usbdp: Handle missing clock-names DT property gracefully
From: Sebastian Reichel @ 2026-07-09 19:02 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Vinod Koul, Neil Armstrong, Heiko Stuebner, Frank Wang,
	Rob Herring, Krzysztof Kozlowski, Conor Dooley, Thinh Nguyen,
	Greg Kroah-Hartman, Philipp Zabel
  Cc: Andy Yan, Dmitry Baryshkov, Yubing Zhang, Alexey Charkov,
	linux-phy, linux-arm-kernel, linux-rockchip, linux-kernel, kernel,
	devicetree, linux-usb, Sebastian Reichel, Sashiko
In-Reply-To: <20260709-rockchip-usbdp-cleanup-v11-0-a149ac60f76c@collabora.com>

The rk_udphy_clk_init() function would currently try to do a strncmp for
a NULL pointer, if DT specifies 'clocks' property, but no 'clock-names'
property. Fix this by making sure the clock has an id string set.

Note that DT binding requires setting clock-names, so this is only a
problem when booting a non-compliant device tree.

Fixes: 2f70bbddeb45 ("phy: rockchip: add usbdp combo phy driver")
Reported-by: Sashiko <sashiko-bot@kernel.org>
Closes: https://sashiko.dev/#/message/20260619154349.071321F000E9%40smtp.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Reichel <sebastian.reichel@collabora.com>
---
 drivers/phy/rockchip/phy-rockchip-usbdp.c | 3 +++
 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+)

diff --git a/drivers/phy/rockchip/phy-rockchip-usbdp.c b/drivers/phy/rockchip/phy-rockchip-usbdp.c
index 2845a012eafc..3fc8222fcaec 100644
--- a/drivers/phy/rockchip/phy-rockchip-usbdp.c
+++ b/drivers/phy/rockchip/phy-rockchip-usbdp.c
@@ -432,6 +432,9 @@ static int rk_udphy_clk_init(struct rk_udphy *udphy, struct device *dev)
 
 	/* used for configure phy reference clock frequency */
 	for (i = 0; i < udphy->num_clks; i++) {
+		if (!udphy->clks[i].id)
+			continue;
+
 		if (!strncmp(udphy->clks[i].id, "refclk", 6)) {
 			udphy->refclk = udphy->clks[i].clk;
 			break;

-- 
2.53.0


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* [PATCH v11 02/36] phy: rockchip: usbdp: Update mode_change after error handling
From: Sebastian Reichel @ 2026-07-09 19:02 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Vinod Koul, Neil Armstrong, Heiko Stuebner, Frank Wang,
	Rob Herring, Krzysztof Kozlowski, Conor Dooley, Thinh Nguyen,
	Greg Kroah-Hartman, Philipp Zabel
  Cc: Andy Yan, Dmitry Baryshkov, Yubing Zhang, Alexey Charkov,
	linux-phy, linux-arm-kernel, linux-rockchip, linux-kernel, kernel,
	devicetree, linux-usb, Sebastian Reichel, Sashiko
In-Reply-To: <20260709-rockchip-usbdp-cleanup-v11-0-a149ac60f76c@collabora.com>

If rk_udphy_init() or rk_udphy_setup() fails, the reinit will not be
tried again. Fix this by only updating the variable after all potential
errors have been handled.

Note, that no errors have been seen on real hardware and failures would
most likely be fatal and require at least a full reboot as the function
already asserts the PHY reset lines. So this is more of a theoretical
issue.

Fixes: 2f70bbddeb45 ("phy: rockchip: add usbdp combo phy driver")
Reported-by: Sashiko <sashiko-bot@kernel.org>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-phy/20260612163835.8D5471F000E9@smtp.kernel.org/
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Reichel <sebastian.reichel@collabora.com>
---
 drivers/phy/rockchip/phy-rockchip-usbdp.c | 4 ++--
 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/phy/rockchip/phy-rockchip-usbdp.c b/drivers/phy/rockchip/phy-rockchip-usbdp.c
index fba35510d88c..a5ffdf7a6e76 100644
--- a/drivers/phy/rockchip/phy-rockchip-usbdp.c
+++ b/drivers/phy/rockchip/phy-rockchip-usbdp.c
@@ -1000,15 +1000,14 @@ static int rk_udphy_power_on(struct rk_udphy *udphy, u8 mode)
 	}
 
 	if (udphy->status == UDPHY_MODE_NONE) {
-		udphy->mode_change = false;
 		ret = rk_udphy_setup(udphy);
 		if (ret)
 			return ret;
 
 		if (udphy->mode & UDPHY_MODE_USB)
 			rk_udphy_u3_port_disable(udphy, false);
-	} else if (udphy->mode_change) {
 		udphy->mode_change = false;
+	} else if (udphy->mode_change) {
 		udphy->status = UDPHY_MODE_NONE;
 		if (udphy->mode == UDPHY_MODE_DP)
 			rk_udphy_u3_port_disable(udphy, true);
@@ -1017,6 +1016,7 @@ static int rk_udphy_power_on(struct rk_udphy *udphy, u8 mode)
 		ret = rk_udphy_setup(udphy);
 		if (ret)
 			return ret;
+		udphy->mode_change = false;
 	}
 
 	udphy->status |= mode;

-- 
2.53.0


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* [PATCH v11 01/36] dt-bindings: phy: rockchip-usbdp: add improved ports scheme
From: Sebastian Reichel @ 2026-07-09 19:02 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Vinod Koul, Neil Armstrong, Heiko Stuebner, Frank Wang,
	Rob Herring, Krzysztof Kozlowski, Conor Dooley, Thinh Nguyen,
	Greg Kroah-Hartman, Philipp Zabel
  Cc: Andy Yan, Dmitry Baryshkov, Yubing Zhang, Alexey Charkov,
	linux-phy, linux-arm-kernel, linux-rockchip, linux-kernel, kernel,
	devicetree, linux-usb, Sebastian Reichel
In-Reply-To: <20260709-rockchip-usbdp-cleanup-v11-0-a149ac60f76c@collabora.com>

Currently the Rockchip USBDP PHY is missing a documented port scheme.
Meanwhile upstream RK3588 DTS files are a bit messy and use different
port schemes. The upstream USBDP PHY Linux kernel driver does not yet
parse the ports at all and thus does not create any implicit ABI either.

But with the current mess it is not possible to properly support USB-C
DP AltMode. Thus this introduces a proper port scheme following roughly
the ports design of the Qualcomm QMP USB4-USB3-DP PHY controller binding
with a slight difference that there is an additional port for the
USB-C SBU port as the Rockchip USB-DP PHY also contains the SBU mux.

Reviewed-by: Rob Herring (Arm) <robh@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Reichel <sebastian.reichel@collabora.com>
---
 .../bindings/phy/phy-rockchip-usbdp.yaml           | 24 ++++++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 24 insertions(+)

diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/phy/phy-rockchip-usbdp.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/phy/phy-rockchip-usbdp.yaml
index 8b7059d5b182..89efaf005a7b 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/phy/phy-rockchip-usbdp.yaml
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/phy/phy-rockchip-usbdp.yaml
@@ -110,10 +110,34 @@ properties:
 
   port:
     $ref: /schemas/graph.yaml#/properties/port
+    deprecated: true
     description:
       A port node to link the PHY to a TypeC controller for the purpose of
       handling orientation switching.
 
+  ports:
+    $ref: /schemas/graph.yaml#/properties/ports
+    properties:
+      port@0:
+        $ref: /schemas/graph.yaml#/properties/port
+        description:
+          Output endpoint of the PHY for USB (or DP when configured into 4 lane
+          mode), which should point to the superspeed port of a USB connector.
+
+      port@1:
+        $ref: /schemas/graph.yaml#/properties/port
+        description: Incoming endpoint from the USB controller
+
+      port@2:
+        $ref: /schemas/graph.yaml#/properties/port
+        description: Incoming endpoint from the DisplayPort controller
+
+      port@3:
+        $ref: /schemas/graph.yaml#/properties/port
+        description:
+          Output endpoint of the PHY for DP Auxiliary, which should either point to
+          the SBU port of a USB-C connector or a DisplayPort connector input port.
+
 required:
   - compatible
   - reg

-- 
2.53.0


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* [PATCH v11 04/36] phy: rockchip: usbdp: Fix devm_clk_bulk_get_all check
From: Sebastian Reichel @ 2026-07-09 19:02 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Vinod Koul, Neil Armstrong, Heiko Stuebner, Frank Wang,
	Rob Herring, Krzysztof Kozlowski, Conor Dooley, Thinh Nguyen,
	Greg Kroah-Hartman, Philipp Zabel
  Cc: Andy Yan, Dmitry Baryshkov, Yubing Zhang, Alexey Charkov,
	linux-phy, linux-arm-kernel, linux-rockchip, linux-kernel, kernel,
	devicetree, linux-usb, Sebastian Reichel, Sashiko
In-Reply-To: <20260709-rockchip-usbdp-cleanup-v11-0-a149ac60f76c@collabora.com>

If devm_clk_bulk_get_all() returns -EPROBE_DEFER, it is replaced with
-ENODEV, permanently failing the driver probe instead of allowing it to
defer. Avoid masking the error code to fix the issue.

This effectively drops returning -ENODEV in case no clocks are being
described in DT. This special case will now be handled by the follow-up
check searching for "refclk" and exit with -EINVAL.

None of this will be hit in practice, since the driver is only used by
RK3588 and RK3576 - on these platforms the DT is validated to contain
the clocks and the clock driver is force probed early. Thus there is
no need to backport this.

Fixes: 2f70bbddeb45 ("phy: rockchip: add usbdp combo phy driver")
Reported-by: Sashiko <sashiko-bot@kernel.org>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-phy/20260612164107.C7DB21F000E9@smtp.kernel.org/
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Reichel <sebastian.reichel@collabora.com>
---
 drivers/phy/rockchip/phy-rockchip-usbdp.c | 4 ++--
 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/phy/rockchip/phy-rockchip-usbdp.c b/drivers/phy/rockchip/phy-rockchip-usbdp.c
index 12dfdd470a78..2845a012eafc 100644
--- a/drivers/phy/rockchip/phy-rockchip-usbdp.c
+++ b/drivers/phy/rockchip/phy-rockchip-usbdp.c
@@ -427,8 +427,8 @@ static int rk_udphy_clk_init(struct rk_udphy *udphy, struct device *dev)
 	int i;
 
 	udphy->num_clks = devm_clk_bulk_get_all(dev, &udphy->clks);
-	if (udphy->num_clks < 1)
-		return -ENODEV;
+	if (udphy->num_clks < 0)
+		return udphy->num_clks;
 
 	/* used for configure phy reference clock frequency */
 	for (i = 0; i < udphy->num_clks; i++) {

-- 
2.53.0


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* [PATCH v11 00/36] phy: rockchip: usbdp: Clean up the mess
From: Sebastian Reichel @ 2026-07-09 19:02 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Vinod Koul, Neil Armstrong, Heiko Stuebner, Frank Wang,
	Rob Herring, Krzysztof Kozlowski, Conor Dooley, Thinh Nguyen,
	Greg Kroah-Hartman, Philipp Zabel
  Cc: Andy Yan, Dmitry Baryshkov, Yubing Zhang, Alexey Charkov,
	linux-phy, linux-arm-kernel, linux-rockchip, linux-kernel, kernel,
	devicetree, linux-usb, Sebastian Reichel, Sashiko, William Wu

This series does a major overhaul of the Rockchip USBDP driver. The
initial main goal was to add USB-C DP AltMode support to the RK3576
and RK3588 and this series still prepares the PHY driver for exactly
that. But in addition to that I uncovered a huge amount of issues,
that are fixed along the way. Some of the more interesting ones are:

 * Currently the driver might trigger a fatal SError on USB-C hotplug,
   since re-initializing the PHY stops the clocks going to DWC3. If
   the DWC3 driver tries to access its registers at the same time the
   system will crash.
 * The DWC3 hardware can get into a buggy state when the PHY is
   disabled, which results in the PHY not coming up properly again.
 * Swithcing the USB-C connector orientation during hotplug breaks
   USB3 speed, as the PHY is not being re-initialized.
 * The code always enables DP mode when USB-C is involved.
 * The driver has some locking issues uncovered by Sashiko.

In addition to these bigger ones, Sashiko also found a bunch of
minor problems, which are mostly harmless, but were fixed while
going at it.

I've tested the v10 code changes with dozens of replugs of different
devices (2 different USB-C hubs with USB3 + HDMI via DP AltMode, 1 USB-C
to HDMI adapter [4 lanes DP AltMode], 1 USB-C to DP adapter [4 lanes DP
AltMode], 1 USB-C to NVMe adapter [no DP AltMode] as well as a direct
USB-C connection to a Dell display) on a Sige 5 board and haven't run
into any issues. In addition I also tested peripheral/gadget mode works
by plugging the USB-C port into a laptop using an USB-A to USB-C cable.
In all cases USB3 was working in both directions and DP mode was
properly initialized, so that the DRM driver could query the available
modes. Apart from that the series is boot tested via CI on Rock 5B
and Rock 4D.

Technically some of the later patches are fixes, that one would
expect at the beginning of the series, but they are only possible
after the big cleanups.

Changes in v11:
- Link to v10: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260703-rockchip-usbdp-cleanup-v10-0-a392711ca8a9@collabora.com
- Fix depreated -> deprecated typo in DT binding (Sashiko)
- dwc3 patch: (un)register PHY notifier in probe/remove instead of
  phy_init/exit to avoid AB-BA deadlock (Sashiko)
- dwc3 patch: replace pm_runtime_get_sync by pm_runtime_resume_and_get
  and add error handling (Sashiko)
- implement error handling for PRE_RESET in USBDP driver to match
  this (me)
- dwc3 patch: add reset counter to have balanced runtime PM count if
  dwc3 is removed during an active reset (Sashiko)
- Keep code to disable USB3 in highspeed-only mode in phy_init (Sashiko)
- Always set lane mux in last patch to make sure orientation
  changes are handled properly (Sashiko)
- Update commit message of last patch to mention USB reconnections
  happening during PD state negotiation (Sashiko)

Changes in v10:
- Link to v9: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260702-rockchip-usbdp-cleanup-v9-0-e31efbb62d2e@collabora.com
- Add 'deprecated: true' to port in DT binding, since ports replaces it (Sashiko)
- In 'Drop seamless DP takeover' simply remove any handling for
  pre-enabled PHY as there is no known bootloader doing that and
  Sashiko keeps finding things, which I cannot test. (Sashiko, myself)
- Use on/off instead of enabled/disabled in PHY reinit message,
  which is shorter (myself)
- Use notifier_to_errno() in "add notifier infrastructure" (Sashiko)
- Rework DWC3 PHY reset notifier patch, so that it works correctly
  for multiple ports (Rockchip is single-port) and keep a runtime
  reference while the PHY reset is going on to massively simplify
  the locking logic. (Sashiko)
- Drop patch renaming phy_needs_reinit keep the existing logic to
  set it whenever the lane configuration changes (Sashiko)
- Update "Simplify power state handling" patch, to mostly depend
  on the DT configured or TypeC negotiated modes to avoid
  data stream disconnections when DP is hotplugged in a dock or
  USB is used with runtime PM (Sashiko)
- Ensure sw_mode is not set when the PHY enablement function fails
  (Sashiko)
- Add new patch adding USB-only mode as USB-C state, which results
  in proper powering off the DP side when the remote hardware is
  not capable of DP AltMode. (myself)

Changes in v9:
- Link to v8: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260626-rockchip-usbdp-cleanup-v8-0-47f682987895@collabora.com
- Update DT binding to explicitly mention that port@3 is for the
  DP aux channel and not DP in general (Sashiko got this wrong)
- Add a 100ms cooldown sleep in "Drop seamless DP takeover" after HPD
  is force disabled (Sashiko)
- Update comment in "Register DP aux bridge" to explain why port@3 is
  checked, but port@0 is used (Sashiko)
- Check for high-speed only mode in "Support going from DP-only mode to
  USB mode" (Sashiko)
- Add new patch for rk_udphy_reset_deassert error handling (Sashiko)
- Add new patch to avoid enabling USB3 in high-speed only mode during
  PHY reinit (Sashiko)
- Add 3 more patches to handle the LCPLL lock issue mentioned in the v8
  cover letter after feedback from Rockchip. Apparently the DWC3 does
  not cope very well with the PHY disappearing resulting in the PIPE
  interface misbehaving, which in turn results in the LCPLL not locking.
  The new patches avoid this by asserting DWC3_GUSB3PIPECTL_PHYSOFTRST.
  As this assert needs to be done when the PHY wants to reset, a new
  notifier system has been implemented to support triggering this from
  the PHY driver. This also means, that this version now also involves
  the USB subsystem.
- Drop old patch trying to solve the DP-only -> USB mode switch in
  favour of 5 new patches completely rewriting and simplifying the
  power status handling. The new code ensures that the PHY always
  has the right modes enabled and also makes sure a re-init happens
  on an orientation change.
- rebased on v7.2-rc1

Changes in v8:
- Link to v7: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260625-rockchip-usbdp-cleanup-v7-0-38eb3cf654fd@collabora.com
- Move patch "Limit DP lane count to muxed lanes" after single lane
  support, which introduces dp_lanes variable to make sure series
  is bi-sectable (Sashiko)
- Force disable HPD in "Drop seamless DP takeover" patch and update
  patch description to mention potential issues with SErrors for
  bootloaders really keeping the DW-DP on. As mentioned in the new
  commit message this is untested as I'm not aware of such a
  bootloader anyways; this also means we need to keep the HPD GRF
  register defines in the 'Drop DP HPD handling' patch (Sashiko)
- Fix mode logic in "Properly handle TYPEC_STATE_SAFE and
  TYPEC_STATE_USB" patch; I blame the heat (Sashiko)
- Improve "Support going from DP-only mode to USB mode" patch to
  better handle starting in DP only mode; due to TypeC logic
  starting delayed this does not really happen, though (Sashiko)
- Improve "Support going from DP-only mode to USB mode" to avoid
  checking previous state and instead power on USB state based
  on previous requested state to avoid effects from the flip
  callback (Sashiko)
- Update the debug message patch to include some more info
- Ad one more patch, which disables USB3 at startup and drops
  the -EPROBE_DEFER logic

Changes in v7:
- Link to v6: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260619-rockchip-usbdp-cleanup-v6-0-3bb1f54b3f35@collabora.com
- Add new patch handling missing clock-names in DT gracefully (Sashiko)
- Add new patch handling rk_udphy_reset_deassert_all errors in init check (Sashiko)
- Add new patch to handle Properly handle TYPEC_STATE_SAFE and TYPEC_STATE_USB (Sashiko)
- Add new patch to avoid xHCI SErrors

Changes in v6:
- Link to v5: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260612-rockchip-usbdp-cleanup-v5-0-efc83069869f@collabora.com
- Add explicit <linux/string_choices.h> include in last patch (Sashiko)
- Add new patch moving mode_change update after error handling (Sashiko)
- Add new patch fixing error masking of devm_clk_bulk_get_all() (Sashiko)
- Add new patch dropping seamless DP takeover as it is non-functional and buggy (Sashiko) 
- Add new patch limiting DP lane count to muxed lanes (Sashiko)
- Add error handling in the patch that keeps clocks running on PHY re-init (Sashiko)
- Also look for DP being configured to second lane for the flip config
  in DP single-lane mode, which should at least keep USB working for
  this super unusual config (Sashiko)
- Drop useless ret variable in patch introducing guard() for the mutex
- Add error handling for PHY re-enablement in the patch fixing support for
  DP-only -> USB mode (Sashiko)

Changes in v5:
- Link to v4: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260428-rockchip-usbdp-cleanup-v4-0-7775671ece22@collabora.com
- Picked up Acked-by from Rob Herring for DT binding
- Fix typos in commit messages/comments
- Add Fixes tag to "Do not looe USB3 PHY status" patch
- Collect Reviewed-by: Neil Armstrong for multiple patches
- Drop now unused code from "Drop DP HPD handling" patch (Sashiko)
- Ignore mux events not involving DP AltMode (Sashiko)
- Add new patch to support going back from DP only mode to USB combo
  mode; technically this is a fix, but DP mode does not yet work
  upstream, so it does not matter (Sashiko)
- Add new patch adding a few debug messages, which are useful
  to investigate potential hotplug issues in the future
- Sashiko comments about the DT binding and property usage
  are wrong as the first port is for the superspeed lanes
  used for DP and USB, while the last port is just about
  DP aux. I ignored them.
- There is a pre-existing bug, that can already be hit with the
  upstream kernel and that the series doesn't fix properly:
  Accessing the USB3 controller registers requires the USB PHY
  running, since it provides a clock. Re-initializing the PHY
  means there is a race-condition - if the system tries to access
  the USB3 controller in parallel to the re-init, the system will
  hang and/or fail with an SError. By keeping the clocks running
  and only asserting the resets this time is minimized by this
  series. A proper fix for this will be looked into independently
  from this series.
- I used v7.1-rc6 as base, but the driver has no changes since
  6.18 even in linux-next and there are no pending patches for
  it on the mailinglist either, so it applies to *any* recent
  kernel branch.

Changes in v4:
- Link to v3: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260313-rockchip-usbdp-cleanup-v3-0-3e8fe89a35b5@collabora.com
- rebased to v7.1-rc1 (no changes)
- Update DRM bridge registration patch to avoid registration when DP aux
  port is not connected to anything, since this results in errors and some
  boards use USBDP instances for USB3 only.
- Add patch renaming mode_change into phy_needs_reinit
- Add patch to re-init PHY on orientation change
- Add patch to factor out lane_mux_sel setup
- Add patch to handle mutex via guard functions

Changes in v3:
- Link to v2: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260213-rockchip-usbdp-cleanup-v2-0-b67ec225f96e@collabora.com
- Add patch to register the USBDP PHY as DRM bridge
- Add patch to describe ports in DT binding (used by the DRM bridge)
- Add patch to drop HPD handling from the PHY

Changes in v2:
- Link to v1: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260203-rockchip-usbdp-cleanup-v1-0-16a6f92ed176@collabora.com
- Added new patches to fix USB3 SError

Signed-off-by: Sebastian Reichel <sebastian.reichel@collabora.com>
---
Frank Wang (1):
      phy: rockchip: usbdp: Amend SSC modulation deviation

Sebastian Reichel (33):
      dt-bindings: phy: rockchip-usbdp: add improved ports scheme
      phy: rockchip: usbdp: Update mode_change after error handling
      phy: rockchip: usbdp: Do not lose USB3 PHY status
      phy: rockchip: usbdp: Fix devm_clk_bulk_get_all check
      phy: rockchip: usbdp: Handle missing clock-names DT property gracefully
      phy: rockchip: usbdp: Drop seamless DP takeover
      phy: rockchip: usbdp: Keep clocks running on PHY re-init
      phy: rockchip: usbdp: Add missing mode_change update
      phy: rockchip: usbdp: Limit DP lane count to muxed lanes
      phy: rockchip: usbdp: Rename DP lane functions
      phy: rockchip: usbdp: Use FIELD_PREP_WM16_CONST
      phy: rockchip: usbdp: Cleanup DP lane selection function
      phy: rockchip: usbdp: Register DP aux bridge
      phy: rockchip: usbdp: Drop DP HPD handling
      phy: rockchip: usbdp: Rename mode_change to phy_needs_reinit
      phy: rockchip: usbdp: Re-init the PHY on orientation change
      phy: rockchip: usbdp: Factor out lane_mux_sel setup
      phy: rockchip: usbdp: Properly handle TYPEC_STATE_SAFE and TYPEC_STATE_USB
      phy: rockchip: usbdp: Use guard functions for mutex
      phy: rockchip: usbdp: Clear USB status on PHY exit
      phy: rockchip: usbdp: Hold mutex in DP PHY configure
      phy: rockchip: usbdp: Add some extra debug messages
      phy: rockchip: usbdp: Avoid xHCI SErrors
      phy: rockchip: usbdp: Handle rk_udphy_reset_deassert errors
      phy: rockchip: usbdp: Only enable USB3 when not in high-speed mode
      phy: core: add notifier infrastructure
      usb: dwc3: core: support PHY reset notifications
      phy: rockchip: usbdp: Add phy reset notification support
      phy: rockchip: usbdp: Drop -EPROBE_DEFER hack
      phy: rockchip: usbdp: Rename mode to hw_mode
      phy: rockchip: usbdp: Fix power state handling
      phy: rockchip: usbdp: Re-init PHY on mux change
      phy: rockchip: usbdp: Add USB-C state without DP enabled

William Wu (1):
      phy: rockchip: usbdp: Fix LFPS detect threshold control

Zhang Yubing (1):
      phy: rockchip: usbdp: Support single-lane DP

 .../bindings/phy/phy-rockchip-usbdp.yaml           |  24 +
 drivers/phy/phy-core.c                             |  60 +++
 drivers/phy/rockchip/Kconfig                       |   2 +
 drivers/phy/rockchip/phy-rockchip-usbdp.c          | 583 ++++++++++-----------
 drivers/usb/dwc3/core.c                            |  80 +++
 drivers/usb/dwc3/core.h                            |  18 +
 include/linux/phy/phy.h                            |  40 ++
 7 files changed, 510 insertions(+), 297 deletions(-)
---
base-commit: dc59e4fea9d83f03bad6bddf3fa2e52491777482
change-id: 20260203-rockchip-usbdp-cleanup-5b59dfb561a3

Best regards,
-- 
Sebastian Reichel <sebastian.reichel@collabora.com>


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* [PATCH v11 03/36] phy: rockchip: usbdp: Do not lose USB3 PHY status
From: Sebastian Reichel @ 2026-07-09 19:02 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Vinod Koul, Neil Armstrong, Heiko Stuebner, Frank Wang,
	Rob Herring, Krzysztof Kozlowski, Conor Dooley, Thinh Nguyen,
	Greg Kroah-Hartman, Philipp Zabel
  Cc: Andy Yan, Dmitry Baryshkov, Yubing Zhang, Alexey Charkov,
	linux-phy, linux-arm-kernel, linux-rockchip, linux-kernel, kernel,
	devicetree, linux-usb, Sebastian Reichel
In-Reply-To: <20260709-rockchip-usbdp-cleanup-v11-0-a149ac60f76c@collabora.com>

By default (i.e. without manually enabling runtime PM) DWC3 requests the
USB3 PHY once and keeps it enabled all the time. When DisplayPort is
being requested later on, a mode change is needed. This re-initializes
the PHY. During re-initialization the status variable has incorrectly
been cleared, which means the tracking information for USB3 is lost.

This is not an immediate problem, since the DP side keeps the PHY
enabled. But once DP is toggled off, the whole PHY will be disabled.
This is a problem, because the USB side still needs it powered.

Fix things by not clearing the status flags.

Fixes: 2f70bbddeb45 ("phy: rockchip: add usbdp combo phy driver")
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Reichel <sebastian.reichel@collabora.com>
---
 drivers/phy/rockchip/phy-rockchip-usbdp.c | 1 -
 1 file changed, 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/drivers/phy/rockchip/phy-rockchip-usbdp.c b/drivers/phy/rockchip/phy-rockchip-usbdp.c
index a5ffdf7a6e76..12dfdd470a78 100644
--- a/drivers/phy/rockchip/phy-rockchip-usbdp.c
+++ b/drivers/phy/rockchip/phy-rockchip-usbdp.c
@@ -1008,7 +1008,6 @@ static int rk_udphy_power_on(struct rk_udphy *udphy, u8 mode)
 			rk_udphy_u3_port_disable(udphy, false);
 		udphy->mode_change = false;
 	} else if (udphy->mode_change) {
-		udphy->status = UDPHY_MODE_NONE;
 		if (udphy->mode == UDPHY_MODE_DP)
 			rk_udphy_u3_port_disable(udphy, true);
 

-- 
2.53.0


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^ permalink raw reply related

* Re: [PATCH v5] phy: Add USB3 PHY support to Google Tensor SoC USB PHY driver
From: sashiko-bot @ 2026-07-09 16:39 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: RD Babiera; +Cc: linux-phy, neil.armstrong, olteanv, vkoul
In-Reply-To: <20260709163112.3902148-2-rdbabiera@google.com>

Thank you for your contribution! Sashiko AI review found 1 potential issue(s) to consider:
- [High] Race condition in `google_usb_set_orientation` due to an unsafe Runtime PM state check.
--

--- Patch [1]: [PATCH v5] phy: Add USB3 PHY support to Google Tensor SoC USB PHY driver ---
commit 52452ad1a696ea08726cabf09141d6fdf6a5b7a9
Author: RD Babiera <rdbabiera@google.com>

phy: Add USB3 PHY support to Google Tensor SoC USB PHY driver

This commit adds USB SuperSpeed support to the Google Tensor G5 USB PHY
driver. It implements USB3 phy_ops, refactors the probe sequence, and
modifies google_usb_set_orientation() to reprogram the TCA when the PHY
is ready while holding a pm_runtime reference.

> diff --git a/drivers/phy/phy-google-usb.c b/drivers/phy/phy-google-usb.c
> index ab20bc20f19ea..60581ce815b27 100644
> --- a/drivers/phy/phy-google-usb.c
> +++ b/drivers/phy/phy-google-usb.c

[ ... ]

> @@ -46,53 +77,201 @@ struct google_usb_phy_instance {
>  static int google_usb_set_orientation(struct typec_switch_dev *sw,
>  				      enum typec_orientation orientation)
>  {
>  	struct google_usb_phy *gphy = typec_switch_get_drvdata(sw);
> +	int ret = 0;
>  
>  	dev_dbg(gphy->dev, "set orientation %d\n", orientation);
>  
> +	guard(mutex)(&gphy->phy_mutex);
> +
>  	gphy->orientation = orientation;
>  
> -	if (pm_runtime_suspended(gphy->dev))
> -		return 0;
> +	pm_runtime_get_noresume(gphy->dev);
>  
> -	guard(mutex)(&gphy->phy_mutex);
> +	if (pm_runtime_suspended(gphy->dev)) {
> +		pm_runtime_put_noidle(gphy->dev);
> +		return 0;
> +	}

[Severity: High]
Can this result in a race condition during device suspend?

pm_runtime_get_noresume() increments the usage counter but doesn't check
if a suspend is already in progress. If the device status is currently
RPM_SUSPENDING, pm_runtime_suspended() will return false.

This would allow the driver to proceed to access hardware via
set_vbus_valid() and program_tca_locked() concurrently with the suspend
callback disabling clocks and power domains. On ARM platforms, this
typically triggers an asynchronous external abort or kernel panic.

Would it be safer to use pm_runtime_get_if_active(gphy->dev) <= 0 instead,
which atomically increments the counter only if the device is fully active?

>  
>  	set_vbus_valid(gphy);
>  
> -	return 0;
> +	if (gphy->phy_state == COMBO_PHY_TCA_READY && orientation != TYPEC_ORIENTATION_NONE)
> +		ret = program_tca_locked(gphy);
> +
> +	pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(gphy->dev);
> +
> +	return ret;
>  }

-- 
Sashiko AI review · https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260709163112.3902148-2-rdbabiera@google.com?part=1

-- 
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^ permalink raw reply

* [PATCH v5] phy: Add USB3 PHY support to Google Tensor SoC USB PHY driver
From: RD Babiera @ 2026-07-09 16:31 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: vkoul, peter.griffin, andre.draszik, tudor.ambarus, p.zabel,
	neil.armstrong
  Cc: badhri, linux-arm-kernel, linux-samsung-soc, linux-phy,
	linux-kernel, RD Babiera

Add USB3 PHY support for the Google Tensor G5 USB PHY driver.
This patch adds functionality for the usb3_tca register, usb3 clock,
and usb3 reset as defined in google,lga-usb-phy.yaml. Kconfig now lists
USB SuperSpeed support.

Refactor the probe sequence to initialize the USB2 and USB3 PHYs, and then
initialize clocks and resets for both PHYs afterwards.

Refactor set_vbus_valid to reduce duplicated code.

Implement USB3 phy_ops for phy_init, phy_exit, and phy_power_on.
combo_phy_state enum is added to track PHY bringup state across
PHY API calls. google_usb_set_orientation can reprogram the TCA when the
PHY is ready.

google_usb_set_orientation also checks pm_runtime_suspended and sets
gphy->orientation while holding phy_mutex.

Signed-off-by: RD Babiera <rdbabiera@google.com>
---
Changes since v1:
* Removed mix of goto-based and scope-based cleanup from usb3 phy_init
* Removed unused usb3_core resource from probe
* Added combo_phy_state enum to interally track ComboPHY bringup state
  to allow google_usb_set_orientation() to change TCA orientation.
* Modify Kconfig documentation to reflect SuperSpeed support

Changes since v2:
* google_usb3_phy_init now sets USBDP_TOP_CFG_REG_PMGT_REF_CLK_REQ_N
  to false if phy_init fails elsewhere.
* google_usb3_phy_init errors are now handled via DEFINE_FREE structures.
  This affects set_pmgt_ref_clk_req_n, clk_bulk_prepare_enable, and
  reset_control_bulk_deassert.
* google_usb2_phy_init also handles undoing clk_bulk_prepare_enable via
  DEFINE_FREE structure.
* google_usb3_phy_power_on allows program_tca_locked in the
  COMBO_PHY_TCA_READY state. Waiting for PoR=>NC is only performed once.
* Note: there are checkpatch errors for the DEFINE_FREE macros resulting
  in "ERROR: trailing statements should be on next line". Other cases of
  DEFINE_FREE where the line limit would otherwise exceed 100 columns
  have the indentation done the same way.

Changes since v3:
* set_pmgt_ref_clk_req_n(false) in google_usb3_phy_exit() comes after
  reset assertion and clock disable to match phy_init() sequence.
* program_tca_locked in usb3 power_on() now requires a valid orientation
  to match google_usb_set_orientation requirements.

Changes since v4:
* google_usb_set_orientation sets gphy->orientation while holding
  phy_mutex.
* google_usb_set_orientation now holds a pm_runtime reference before
  checking for suspend, and calls put_autosuspend prior to normal
  exit.
---
 drivers/phy/Kconfig          |   2 +-
 drivers/phy/phy-google-usb.c | 422 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----
 2 files changed, 382 insertions(+), 42 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/phy/Kconfig b/drivers/phy/Kconfig
index 19f3b7d12b7d..d2d401129af7 100644
--- a/drivers/phy/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/phy/Kconfig
@@ -100,7 +100,7 @@ config PHY_GOOGLE_USB
 	  the G5 generation (Laguna). This driver provides the PHY interfaces
 	  to interact with the SNPS eUSB2 and USB 3.2/DisplayPort Combo PHY,
 	  both of which are integrated with the DWC3 USB DRD controller.
-	  This driver currently supports USB high-speed.
+	  This driver currently supports USB high-speed and SuperSpeed.
 
 config USB_LGM_PHY
 	tristate "INTEL Lightning Mountain USB PHY Driver"
diff --git a/drivers/phy/phy-google-usb.c b/drivers/phy/phy-google-usb.c
index ab20bc20f19e..60581ce815b2 100644
--- a/drivers/phy/phy-google-usb.c
+++ b/drivers/phy/phy-google-usb.c
@@ -20,6 +20,7 @@
 #include <linux/reset.h>
 #include <linux/usb/typec_mux.h>
 
+/* USB_CFG_CSR */
 #define USBCS_USB2PHY_CFG19_OFFSET 0x0
 #define USBCS_USB2PHY_CFG19_PHY_CFG_PLL_FB_DIV GENMASK(19, 8)
 
@@ -28,11 +29,41 @@
 #define USBCS_USB2PHY_CFG21_REF_FREQ_SEL GENMASK(15, 13)
 #define USBCS_USB2PHY_CFG21_PHY_TX_DIG_BYPASS_SEL BIT(19)
 
+/* USBDP_TOP */
 #define USBCS_PHY_CFG1_OFFSET 0x28
+#define USBCS_PHY_CFG1_PHY0_MPLLA_SSC_EN BIT(1)
+#define USBCS_PHY_CFG1_PHY0_SRAM_BYPASS_MODE GENMASK(11, 10)
+#define SRAM_BYPASS_MODE_BYPASS_FIRMWARE BIT(0)
+#define SRAM_BYPASS_MODE_BYPASS_CONTEXT BIT(1)
 #define USBCS_PHY_CFG1_SYS_VBUSVALID BIT(17)
 
+#define USBDP_TOP_CFG_REG_OFFSET 0x44
+#define USBDP_TOP_CFG_REG_PMGT_REF_CLK_REQ_N BIT(0)
+
+#define PHY_POWER_CONFIG_REG1_OFFSET 0x48
+#define PHY_POWER_CONFIG_REG1_PG_MODE_EN BIT(1)
+#define PHY_POWER_CONFIG_REG1_UPCS_PIPE_CONFIG GENMASK(31, 14)
+#define UPCS_PIPE_CONFIG_ISO_CPM BIT(5)
+#define UPCS_PIPE_CONFIG_PG_MODE_STATIC BIT(6)
+#define UPCS_PIPE_CONFIG_LANE_RESET_NO_PG_EXIT BIT(9)
+
+/* USB3_TCA */
+#define TCA_INTR_STS_OFFSET 0x8
+#define TCA_INTR_STS_XA_ACT_EVT BIT(0)
+#define TCA_TCPC_OFFSET 0x14
+#define TCA_TCPC_MUX_CONTROL GENMASK(2, 0)
+#define TCA_TCPC_MUX_CONTROL_USB_ONLY 0x1
+#define TCA_TCPC_CONNECTOR_ORIENTATION BIT(3)
+#define TCA_TCPC_VALID BIT(4)
+#define TCA_PSTATE_0_OFFSET 0x50
+#define TCA_PSTATE_0_UPCS_LANE0_PHYSTATUS BIT(8)
+
+#define GPHY_TCA_DELAY_US 10
+#define GPHY_TCA_TIMEOUT_US 2500000
+
 enum google_usb_phy_id {
 	GOOGLE_USB2_PHY,
+	GOOGLE_USB3_PHY,
 	GOOGLE_USB_PHY_NUM,
 };
 
@@ -46,53 +77,201 @@ struct google_usb_phy_instance {
 	struct reset_control_bulk_data *rsts;
 };
 
+struct google_usb_phy_config {
+	const char * const *clk_names;
+	unsigned int num_clks;
+	const char * const *rst_names;
+	unsigned int num_rsts;
+};
+
+static const char * const u2phy_clk_names[] = {
+	"usb2",
+	"usb2_apb",
+};
+static const char * const u3phy_clk_names[] = {
+	"usb3"
+};
+static const char * const u2phy_rst_names[] = {
+	"usb2",
+	"usb2_apb",
+};
+static const char * const u3phy_rst_names[] = {
+	"usb3"
+};
+
+static const struct google_usb_phy_config phy_configs[GOOGLE_USB_PHY_NUM] = {
+	[GOOGLE_USB2_PHY] = {
+		.clk_names = u2phy_clk_names,
+		.num_clks = ARRAY_SIZE(u2phy_clk_names),
+		.rst_names = u2phy_rst_names,
+		.num_rsts = ARRAY_SIZE(u2phy_rst_names),
+	},
+	[GOOGLE_USB3_PHY] = {
+		.clk_names = u3phy_clk_names,
+		.num_clks = ARRAY_SIZE(u3phy_clk_names),
+		.rst_names = u3phy_rst_names,
+		.num_rsts = ARRAY_SIZE(u3phy_rst_names),
+	},
+};
+
+static inline void google_usb_phy_clk_disable(struct google_usb_phy_instance *inst)
+{
+	clk_bulk_disable_unprepare(inst->num_clks, inst->clks);
+}
+DEFINE_FREE(inst_clk_disable, struct google_usb_phy_instance *,
+	    if (_T) google_usb_phy_clk_disable(_T))
+
+static inline void google_usb_phy_rst_disable(struct google_usb_phy_instance *inst)
+{
+	reset_control_bulk_assert(inst->num_rsts, inst->rsts);
+}
+DEFINE_FREE(inst_rst_disable, struct google_usb_phy_instance *,
+	    if (_T) google_usb_phy_rst_disable(_T))
+
+/*
+ * combo_phy_state
+ *	COMBO_PHY_IDLE: The ComboPHY has been torn down and USB3 has not completed
+ *			bringup
+ *	COMBO_PHY_INIT_DONE: The ComboPHY bringup sequence is complete.
+ *	COMBO_PHY_TCA_READY: The PoR => NC transition is complete, and the TCA can be
+ *			     moved into USB.
+ */
+enum combo_phy_state {
+	COMBO_PHY_IDLE,
+	COMBO_PHY_INIT_DONE,
+	COMBO_PHY_TCA_READY,
+};
+
 struct google_usb_phy {
 	struct device *dev;
 	struct regmap *usb_cfg_regmap;
 	unsigned int usb2_cfg_offset;
 	void __iomem *usbdp_top_base;
+	void __iomem *usb3_tca_base;
 	struct google_usb_phy_instance *insts;
 	/*
 	 * Protect phy registers from concurrent access, specifically via
-	 * google_usb_set_orientation callback.
+	 * google_usb_set_orientation callback. phy_mutex also protects
+	 * concurrent access to phy_state.
 	 */
 	struct mutex phy_mutex;
 	struct typec_switch_dev *sw;
 	enum typec_orientation orientation;
+	enum combo_phy_state phy_state;
 };
 
 static void set_vbus_valid(struct google_usb_phy *gphy)
 {
 	u32 reg;
 
-	if (gphy->orientation == TYPEC_ORIENTATION_NONE) {
-		reg = readl(gphy->usbdp_top_base + USBCS_PHY_CFG1_OFFSET);
+	reg = readl(gphy->usbdp_top_base + USBCS_PHY_CFG1_OFFSET);
+	if (gphy->orientation == TYPEC_ORIENTATION_NONE)
 		reg &= ~USBCS_PHY_CFG1_SYS_VBUSVALID;
-		writel(reg, gphy->usbdp_top_base + USBCS_PHY_CFG1_OFFSET);
-	} else {
-		reg = readl(gphy->usbdp_top_base + USBCS_PHY_CFG1_OFFSET);
+	else
 		reg |= USBCS_PHY_CFG1_SYS_VBUSVALID;
-		writel(reg, gphy->usbdp_top_base + USBCS_PHY_CFG1_OFFSET);
-	}
+	writel(reg, gphy->usbdp_top_base + USBCS_PHY_CFG1_OFFSET);
+}
+
+static void set_sram_bypass(struct google_usb_phy *gphy, u32 bypass)
+{
+	u32 reg;
+
+	reg = readl(gphy->usbdp_top_base + USBCS_PHY_CFG1_OFFSET);
+	reg &= ~USBCS_PHY_CFG1_PHY0_SRAM_BYPASS_MODE;
+	reg |= FIELD_PREP(USBCS_PHY_CFG1_PHY0_SRAM_BYPASS_MODE, bypass);
+	writel(reg, gphy->usbdp_top_base + USBCS_PHY_CFG1_OFFSET);
+}
+
+static void set_pmgt_ref_clk_req_n(struct google_usb_phy *gphy, bool resume)
+{
+	u32 reg;
+
+	reg = readl(gphy->usbdp_top_base + USBDP_TOP_CFG_REG_OFFSET);
+	if (resume)
+		reg |= USBDP_TOP_CFG_REG_PMGT_REF_CLK_REQ_N;
+	else
+		reg &= ~USBDP_TOP_CFG_REG_PMGT_REF_CLK_REQ_N;
+	writel(reg, gphy->usbdp_top_base + USBDP_TOP_CFG_REG_OFFSET);
+}
+
+static inline void disable_pmgt_ref_clk_req_n(struct google_usb_phy *gphy)
+{
+	set_pmgt_ref_clk_req_n(gphy, false);
+}
+DEFINE_FREE(pmgt_ref_clk_req_n, struct google_usb_phy *, if (_T) disable_pmgt_ref_clk_req_n(_T))
+
+static int wait_tca_xa_ack(struct google_usb_phy *gphy)
+{
+	int ret;
+	u32 reg;
+
+	ret = readl_poll_timeout(gphy->usb3_tca_base + TCA_INTR_STS_OFFSET,
+				 reg, !!(reg & TCA_INTR_STS_XA_ACT_EVT),
+				 GPHY_TCA_DELAY_US, GPHY_TCA_TIMEOUT_US);
+	if (ret)
+		dev_err(gphy->dev, "tca xa_ack timeout, ret=%d", ret);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int program_tca_locked(struct google_usb_phy *gphy)
+	   __must_hold(&gphy->phy_mutex)
+{
+	int ret;
+	u32 reg;
+
+	reg = readl(gphy->usb3_tca_base + TCA_INTR_STS_OFFSET);
+	writel(reg, gphy->usb3_tca_base + TCA_INTR_STS_OFFSET);
+
+	reg = readl(gphy->usb3_tca_base + TCA_TCPC_OFFSET);
+	reg &= ~TCA_TCPC_MUX_CONTROL;
+	reg |= FIELD_PREP(TCA_TCPC_MUX_CONTROL, TCA_TCPC_MUX_CONTROL_USB_ONLY);
+	if (gphy->orientation == TYPEC_ORIENTATION_REVERSE)
+		reg |= TCA_TCPC_CONNECTOR_ORIENTATION;
+	else
+		reg &= ~TCA_TCPC_CONNECTOR_ORIENTATION;
+	reg |= TCA_TCPC_VALID;
+	writel(reg, gphy->usb3_tca_base + TCA_TCPC_OFFSET);
+
+	ret = wait_tca_xa_ack(gphy);
+	dev_dbg(gphy->dev, "TCA switch %s, mux %lu, orientation %s",
+		ret ? "failed" : "success",
+		FIELD_GET(TCA_TCPC_MUX_CONTROL, reg),
+		FIELD_GET(TCA_TCPC_CONNECTOR_ORIENTATION, reg) ? "reverse" : "normal");
+
+	reg = readl(gphy->usb3_tca_base + TCA_INTR_STS_OFFSET);
+	writel(reg, gphy->usb3_tca_base + TCA_INTR_STS_OFFSET);
+
+	return ret;
 }
 
 static int google_usb_set_orientation(struct typec_switch_dev *sw,
 				      enum typec_orientation orientation)
 {
 	struct google_usb_phy *gphy = typec_switch_get_drvdata(sw);
+	int ret = 0;
 
 	dev_dbg(gphy->dev, "set orientation %d\n", orientation);
 
+	guard(mutex)(&gphy->phy_mutex);
+
 	gphy->orientation = orientation;
 
-	if (pm_runtime_suspended(gphy->dev))
-		return 0;
+	pm_runtime_get_noresume(gphy->dev);
 
-	guard(mutex)(&gphy->phy_mutex);
+	if (pm_runtime_suspended(gphy->dev)) {
+		pm_runtime_put_noidle(gphy->dev);
+		return 0;
+	}
 
 	set_vbus_valid(gphy);
 
-	return 0;
+	if (gphy->phy_state == COMBO_PHY_TCA_READY && orientation != TYPEC_ORIENTATION_NONE)
+		ret = program_tca_locked(gphy);
+
+	pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(gphy->dev);
+
+	return ret;
 }
 
 static int google_usb2_phy_init(struct phy *_phy)
@@ -122,17 +301,18 @@ static int google_usb2_phy_init(struct phy *_phy)
 	ret = clk_bulk_prepare_enable(inst->num_clks, inst->clks);
 	if (ret)
 		return ret;
+	struct google_usb_phy_instance *clk_dev __free(inst_clk_disable) = inst;
 
 	ret = reset_control_bulk_deassert(inst->num_rsts, inst->rsts);
-	if (ret) {
-		clk_bulk_disable_unprepare(inst->num_clks, inst->clks);
+	if (ret)
 		return ret;
-	}
 
 	regmap_read(gphy->usb_cfg_regmap, gphy->usb2_cfg_offset + USBCS_USB2PHY_CFG21_OFFSET, &reg);
 	reg |= USBCS_USB2PHY_CFG21_PHY_ENABLE;
 	regmap_write(gphy->usb_cfg_regmap, gphy->usb2_cfg_offset + USBCS_USB2PHY_CFG21_OFFSET, reg);
 
+	retain_and_null_ptr(clk_dev);
+
 	return 0;
 }
 
@@ -161,6 +341,119 @@ static const struct phy_ops google_usb2_phy_ops = {
 	.exit		= google_usb2_phy_exit,
 };
 
+static int google_usb3_phy_init(struct phy *_phy)
+{
+	struct google_usb_phy_instance *inst = phy_get_drvdata(_phy);
+	struct google_usb_phy *gphy = inst->parent;
+	int ret = 0;
+	u32 reg;
+
+	dev_dbg(gphy->dev, "initializing usb3 phy\n");
+
+	guard(mutex)(&gphy->phy_mutex);
+
+	if (gphy->phy_state != COMBO_PHY_IDLE) {
+		dev_warn(gphy->dev, "usb3 phy init called when combo phy state is not idle");
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	reg = readl(gphy->usbdp_top_base + PHY_POWER_CONFIG_REG1_OFFSET);
+	reg |= PHY_POWER_CONFIG_REG1_PG_MODE_EN;
+	reg &= ~PHY_POWER_CONFIG_REG1_UPCS_PIPE_CONFIG;
+	reg |= FIELD_PREP(PHY_POWER_CONFIG_REG1_UPCS_PIPE_CONFIG,
+			  (UPCS_PIPE_CONFIG_ISO_CPM |
+			   UPCS_PIPE_CONFIG_PG_MODE_STATIC |
+			   UPCS_PIPE_CONFIG_LANE_RESET_NO_PG_EXIT));
+	writel(reg, gphy->usbdp_top_base + PHY_POWER_CONFIG_REG1_OFFSET);
+
+	set_vbus_valid(gphy);
+
+	reg = readl(gphy->usbdp_top_base + USBCS_PHY_CFG1_OFFSET);
+	reg |= USBCS_PHY_CFG1_PHY0_MPLLA_SSC_EN;
+	writel(reg, gphy->usbdp_top_base + USBCS_PHY_CFG1_OFFSET);
+
+	set_sram_bypass(gphy, SRAM_BYPASS_MODE_BYPASS_FIRMWARE |
+			SRAM_BYPASS_MODE_BYPASS_CONTEXT);
+	set_pmgt_ref_clk_req_n(gphy, true);
+	struct google_usb_phy *pmgt_ref_clk_req_dev __free(pmgt_ref_clk_req_n) = gphy;
+
+	ret = clk_bulk_prepare_enable(inst->num_clks, inst->clks);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+	struct google_usb_phy_instance *clk_dev __free(inst_clk_disable) = inst;
+
+	ret = reset_control_bulk_deassert(inst->num_rsts, inst->rsts);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+	struct google_usb_phy_instance *rst_dev __free(inst_rst_disable) = inst;
+
+	ret = readl_poll_timeout(gphy->usb3_tca_base + TCA_PSTATE_0_OFFSET,
+				 reg, !(reg & TCA_PSTATE_0_UPCS_LANE0_PHYSTATUS),
+				 GPHY_TCA_DELAY_US, GPHY_TCA_TIMEOUT_US);
+	if (ret) {
+		dev_err(gphy->dev, "wait for lane0 phystatus timed out");
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	gphy->phy_state = COMBO_PHY_INIT_DONE;
+
+	retain_and_null_ptr(rst_dev);
+	retain_and_null_ptr(clk_dev);
+	retain_and_null_ptr(pmgt_ref_clk_req_dev);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int google_usb3_phy_exit(struct phy *_phy)
+{
+	struct google_usb_phy_instance *inst = phy_get_drvdata(_phy);
+	struct google_usb_phy *gphy = inst->parent;
+
+	dev_dbg(gphy->dev, "exiting usb3 phy\n");
+
+	guard(mutex)(&gphy->phy_mutex);
+
+	reset_control_bulk_assert(inst->num_rsts, inst->rsts);
+	clk_bulk_disable_unprepare(inst->num_clks, inst->clks);
+	set_pmgt_ref_clk_req_n(gphy, false);
+
+	gphy->phy_state = COMBO_PHY_IDLE;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int google_usb3_phy_power_on(struct phy *_phy)
+{
+	struct google_usb_phy_instance *inst = phy_get_drvdata(_phy);
+	struct google_usb_phy *gphy = inst->parent;
+	int ret;
+
+	dev_dbg(gphy->dev, "power on usb3 phy\n");
+
+	guard(mutex)(&gphy->phy_mutex);
+
+	if (gphy->phy_state != COMBO_PHY_TCA_READY) {
+		/* Wait for PoR -> NC transitions*/
+		ret = wait_tca_xa_ack(gphy);
+		if (ret) {
+			dev_err(gphy->dev, "PoR->NC transition timeout");
+			return ret;
+		}
+		gphy->phy_state = COMBO_PHY_TCA_READY;
+	}
+
+	if (gphy->orientation != TYPEC_ORIENTATION_NONE)
+		return program_tca_locked(gphy);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct phy_ops google_usb3_phy_ops = {
+	.init		= google_usb3_phy_init,
+	.exit		= google_usb3_phy_exit,
+	.power_on	= google_usb3_phy_power_on,
+};
+
 static struct phy *google_usb_phy_xlate(struct device *dev,
 					const struct of_phandle_args *args)
 {
@@ -173,14 +466,61 @@ static struct phy *google_usb_phy_xlate(struct device *dev,
 	return gphy->insts[args->args[0]].phy;
 }
 
+static int google_usb_phy_parse_clocks(struct google_usb_phy *gphy)
+{
+	struct device *dev = gphy->dev;
+	int id, i, ret;
+
+	for (id = 0; id < GOOGLE_USB_PHY_NUM; id++) {
+		const struct google_usb_phy_config *cfg = &phy_configs[id];
+		struct google_usb_phy_instance *inst = &gphy->insts[id];
+
+		inst->num_clks = cfg->num_clks;
+		inst->clks = devm_kcalloc(dev, inst->num_clks, sizeof(*inst->clks), GFP_KERNEL);
+		if (!inst->clks)
+			return -ENOMEM;
+
+		for (i = 0; i < inst->num_clks; i++)
+			inst->clks[i].id = cfg->clk_names[i];
+
+		ret = devm_clk_bulk_get(dev, inst->num_clks, inst->clks);
+		if (ret)
+			return dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "failed to get phy%d clks\n", id);
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int google_usb_phy_parse_resets(struct google_usb_phy *gphy)
+{
+	struct device *dev = gphy->dev;
+	int id, i, ret;
+
+	for (id = 0; id < GOOGLE_USB_PHY_NUM; id++) {
+		const struct google_usb_phy_config *cfg = &phy_configs[id];
+		struct google_usb_phy_instance *inst = &gphy->insts[id];
+
+		inst->num_rsts = cfg->num_rsts;
+		inst->rsts = devm_kcalloc(dev, inst->num_rsts, sizeof(*inst->rsts), GFP_KERNEL);
+		if (!inst->rsts)
+			return -ENOMEM;
+
+		for (i = 0; i < inst->num_rsts; i++)
+			inst->rsts[i].id = cfg->rst_names[i];
+		ret = devm_reset_control_bulk_get_exclusive(dev, inst->num_rsts, inst->rsts);
+		if (ret)
+			return dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "failed to get phy%d resets\n", id);
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
 static int google_usb_phy_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 {
 	struct typec_switch_desc sw_desc = { };
-	struct google_usb_phy_instance *inst;
 	struct phy_provider *phy_provider;
 	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
 	struct google_usb_phy *gphy;
-	struct phy *phy;
 	u32 args[1];
 	int ret;
 
@@ -212,39 +552,39 @@ static int google_usb_phy_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 		return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(gphy->usbdp_top_base),
 				    "invalid usbdp top\n");
 
+	gphy->usb3_tca_base = devm_platform_ioremap_resource_byname(pdev,
+								    "usb3_tca");
+	if (IS_ERR(gphy->usb3_tca_base))
+		return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(gphy->usb3_tca_base),
+				    "invalid usb3 tca\n");
+
 	gphy->insts = devm_kcalloc(dev, GOOGLE_USB_PHY_NUM, sizeof(*gphy->insts), GFP_KERNEL);
 	if (!gphy->insts)
 		return -ENOMEM;
 
-	inst = &gphy->insts[GOOGLE_USB2_PHY];
-	inst->parent = gphy;
-	inst->index = GOOGLE_USB2_PHY;
-	phy = devm_phy_create(dev, NULL, &google_usb2_phy_ops);
-	if (IS_ERR(phy))
-		return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(phy),
+	gphy->insts[GOOGLE_USB2_PHY].phy = devm_phy_create(dev, NULL, &google_usb2_phy_ops);
+	gphy->insts[GOOGLE_USB2_PHY].index = GOOGLE_USB2_PHY;
+	gphy->insts[GOOGLE_USB2_PHY].parent = gphy;
+	if (IS_ERR(gphy->insts[GOOGLE_USB2_PHY].phy))
+		return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(gphy->insts[GOOGLE_USB2_PHY].phy),
 				     "failed to create usb2 phy instance\n");
-	inst->phy = phy;
-	phy_set_drvdata(phy, inst);
+	phy_set_drvdata(gphy->insts[GOOGLE_USB2_PHY].phy, &gphy->insts[GOOGLE_USB2_PHY]);
 
-	inst->num_clks = 2;
-	inst->clks = devm_kcalloc(dev, inst->num_clks, sizeof(*inst->clks), GFP_KERNEL);
-	if (!inst->clks)
-		return -ENOMEM;
-	inst->clks[0].id = "usb2";
-	inst->clks[1].id = "usb2_apb";
-	ret = devm_clk_bulk_get(dev, inst->num_clks, inst->clks);
+	gphy->insts[GOOGLE_USB3_PHY].phy = devm_phy_create(dev, NULL, &google_usb3_phy_ops);
+	gphy->insts[GOOGLE_USB3_PHY].index = GOOGLE_USB3_PHY;
+	gphy->insts[GOOGLE_USB3_PHY].parent = gphy;
+	if (IS_ERR(gphy->insts[GOOGLE_USB3_PHY].phy))
+		return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(gphy->insts[GOOGLE_USB3_PHY].phy),
+				     "failed to create usb3 phy instance\n");
+	phy_set_drvdata(gphy->insts[GOOGLE_USB3_PHY].phy, &gphy->insts[GOOGLE_USB3_PHY]);
+
+	ret = google_usb_phy_parse_clocks(gphy);
 	if (ret)
-		return dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "failed to get u2 phy clks\n");
+		return ret;
 
-	inst->num_rsts = 2;
-	inst->rsts = devm_kcalloc(dev, inst->num_rsts, sizeof(*inst->rsts), GFP_KERNEL);
-	if (!inst->rsts)
-		return -ENOMEM;
-	inst->rsts[0].id = "usb2";
-	inst->rsts[1].id = "usb2_apb";
-	ret = devm_reset_control_bulk_get_exclusive(dev, inst->num_rsts, inst->rsts);
+	ret = google_usb_phy_parse_resets(gphy);
 	if (ret)
-		return dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "failed to get u2 phy resets\n");
+		return ret;
 
 	phy_provider = devm_of_phy_provider_register(dev, google_usb_phy_xlate);
 	if (IS_ERR(phy_provider))

base-commit: 2ace2e949979b82f82f12dd76d7c5a6145246ca3
-- 
2.55.0.795.g602f6c329a-goog


-- 
linux-phy mailing list
linux-phy@lists.infradead.org
https://lists.infradead.org/mailman/listinfo/linux-phy

^ permalink raw reply related

* Re: [PATCH v9 2/2] phy: qcom-mipi-csi2: Add a CSI2 MIPI DPHY driver
From: Frank Li @ 2026-07-09 16:29 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Bryan O'Donoghue
  Cc: Vinod Koul, Kishon Vijay Abraham I, Rob Herring,
	Krzysztof Kozlowski, Conor Dooley, Neil Armstrong,
	Bryan O'Donoghue, Vladimir Zapolskiy, linux-arm-msm,
	linux-phy, linux-media, devicetree, linux-kernel
In-Reply-To: <20260708-x1e-csi2-phy-v9-2-0210b90c04cf@linaro.org>

On Wed, Jul 08, 2026 at 12:39:03AM +0100, Bryan O'Donoghue wrote:
> Add a new MIPI CSI2 driver in DPHY mode initially. The entire set of
> existing CAMSS CSI PHY init sequences are imported in order to save time
> and effort in later patches.
>
> The following devices are supported in this drop:
> "qcom,x1e80100-csi2-phy"
>
> In-line with other PHY drivers the process node is included in the name.
> Data-lane and clock lane positioning and polarity selection via newly
> amended struct phy_configure_opts_mipi_dphy{} is supported.
>
> The Qualcomm 3PH class of PHYs can do both DPHY and CPHY mode. For now only
> DPHY is supported.
>
> In porting some of the logic over from camss-csiphy*.c to here its also
> possible to rationalise some of the code.
>
> In particular use of regulator_bulk and clk_bulk as well as dropping the
> seemingly useless and unused interrupt handler.
>
> The PHY sequences and a lot of the logic that goes with them are well
> proven in CAMSS and mature so the main thing to watch out for here is how
> to get the right sequencing of regulators, clocks and register-writes.
>
> The register init sequence table is imported verbatim from the existing
> CAMSS csiphy driver. A follow-up series will rework the table to extract
> the repetitive per-lane pattern into a loop.
>
> Signed-off-by: Bryan O'Donoghue <bryan.odonoghue@linaro.org>
> ---
>  MAINTAINERS                                        |  10 +
>  drivers/phy/qualcomm/Kconfig                       |  14 +
>  drivers/phy/qualcomm/Makefile                      |   5 +
>  drivers/phy/qualcomm/phy-qcom-mipi-csi2-3ph-dphy.c | 387 ++++++++++++++++++
>  drivers/phy/qualcomm/phy-qcom-mipi-csi2-core.c     | 431 +++++++++++++++++++++
>  drivers/phy/qualcomm/phy-qcom-mipi-csi2.h          |  98 +++++
>  6 files changed, 945 insertions(+)
>
> diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS
> index 15011f5752a99..a203b41475ea4 100644
> --- a/MAINTAINERS
> +++ b/MAINTAINERS
> @@ -22296,6 +22296,16 @@ S:	Maintained
>  F:	Documentation/devicetree/bindings/media/qcom,*-iris.yaml
>  F:	drivers/media/platform/qcom/iris/
>
> +QUALCOMM MIPI CSI2 PHY DRIVER
> +M:	Bryan O'Donoghue <bod@kernel.org>
> +L:	linux-phy@lists.infradead.org
> +L:	linux-media@vger.kernel.org
> +L:	linux-arm-msm@vger.kernel.org
> +S:	Maintained
> +F:	Documentation/devicetree/bindings/phy/qcom,*-csi2-phy.yaml
> +F:	drivers/phy/qualcomm/phy-qcom-mipi-csi2*.c
> +F:	drivers/phy/qualcomm/phy-qcom-mipi-csi2*.h
> +
>  QUALCOMM NAND CONTROLLER DRIVER
>  M:	Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
>  L:	linux-mtd@lists.infradead.org
> diff --git a/drivers/phy/qualcomm/Kconfig b/drivers/phy/qualcomm/Kconfig
> index 60a0ead127fa9..779a3511ba852 100644
> --- a/drivers/phy/qualcomm/Kconfig
> +++ b/drivers/phy/qualcomm/Kconfig
> @@ -28,6 +28,20 @@ config PHY_QCOM_EDP
>  	  Enable this driver to support the Qualcomm eDP PHY found in various
>  	  Qualcomm chipsets.
>
> +config PHY_QCOM_MIPI_CSI2
> +	tristate "Qualcomm MIPI CSI2 PHY driver"
> +	depends on ARCH_QCOM || COMPILE_TEST
> +	depends on OF
> +	depends on PM
> +	depends on COMMON_CLK
> +	select GENERIC_PHY
> +	select GENERIC_PHY_MIPI_DPHY
> +	help
> +	  Enable this to support the MIPI CSI2 PHY driver found in various
> +	  Qualcomm chipsets. This PHY is used to connect MIPI CSI2
> +	  camera sensors to the CSI Decoder in the Qualcomm Camera Subsystem
> +	  CAMSS.
> +
>  config PHY_QCOM_IPQ4019_USB
>  	tristate "Qualcomm IPQ4019 USB PHY driver"
>  	depends on OF && (ARCH_QCOM || COMPILE_TEST)
> diff --git a/drivers/phy/qualcomm/Makefile b/drivers/phy/qualcomm/Makefile
> index b71a6a0bed3f1..382cb594b06b6 100644
> --- a/drivers/phy/qualcomm/Makefile
> +++ b/drivers/phy/qualcomm/Makefile
> @@ -6,6 +6,11 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_PHY_QCOM_IPQ4019_USB)	+= phy-qcom-ipq4019-usb.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_PHY_QCOM_IPQ806X_SATA)	+= phy-qcom-ipq806x-sata.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_PHY_QCOM_M31_USB)		+= phy-qcom-m31.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_PHY_QCOM_M31_EUSB)		+= phy-qcom-m31-eusb2.o
> +
> +phy-qcom-mipi-csi2-objs			+= phy-qcom-mipi-csi2-core.o \
> +					   phy-qcom-mipi-csi2-3ph-dphy.o
> +obj-$(CONFIG_PHY_QCOM_MIPI_CSI2)	+= phy-qcom-mipi-csi2.o
> +
>  obj-$(CONFIG_PHY_QCOM_PCIE2)		+= phy-qcom-pcie2.o
>
>  obj-$(CONFIG_PHY_QCOM_QMP_COMBO)	+= phy-qcom-qmp-combo.o phy-qcom-qmp-usbc.o
> diff --git a/drivers/phy/qualcomm/phy-qcom-mipi-csi2-3ph-dphy.c b/drivers/phy/qualcomm/phy-qcom-mipi-csi2-3ph-dphy.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000000000..5a97dc3d45d88
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/drivers/phy/qualcomm/phy-qcom-mipi-csi2-3ph-dphy.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,387 @@
> +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
> +/*
> + * Qualcomm MSM Camera Subsystem - CSIPHY Module 3phase v1.0
> + *
> + * Copyright (c) 2011-2015, The Linux Foundation. All rights reserved.
> + * Copyright (C) 2016-2026 Linaro Ltd.
> + */
> +
> +#include <linux/delay.h>
> +#include <linux/interrupt.h>
> +#include <linux/io.h>
> +#include <linux/time64.h>
> +
> +#include "phy-qcom-mipi-csi2.h"
> +
> +#define CSIPHY_3PH_CMN_CSI_COMMON_CTRLn(offset, n)	((offset) + 0x4 * (n))
> +#define CSIPHY_3PH_CMN_CSI_COMMON_CTRL0_PHY_SW_RESET	BIT(0)
> +#define CSIPHY_3PH_CMN_CSI_COMMON_CTRL5_CLK_ENABLE	BIT(7)
> +#define CSIPHY_3PH_CMN_CSI_COMMON_CTRL6_COMMON_PWRDN_B	BIT(0)
> +#define CSIPHY_3PH_CMN_CSI_COMMON_CTRL6_SHOW_REV_ID	BIT(1)
> +#define CSIPHY_3PH_CMN_CSI_COMMON_CTRL10_IRQ_CLEAR_CMD	BIT(0)
> +#define CSIPHY_3PH_CMN_CSI_COMMON_STATUSn(offset, n)	((offset) + 0xb0 + 0x4 * (n))
> +
> +#define CSIPHY_2PH_LN_CSI_2PHASE_CTRL9n(n)		((0x200 * (n)) + 0x24)
> +
> +/*
> + * 3 phase CSI has 19 common status regs with only 0-10 being used
> + * and 11-18 being reserved.
> + */
> +#define CSI_COMMON_STATUS_NUM				11
> +/*
> + * There are a number of common control registers
> + * The offset to clear the CSIPHY IRQ status starts @ 22
> + * So to clear CSI_COMMON_STATUS0 this is CSI_COMMON_CONTROL22, STATUS1 is
> + * CONTROL23 and so on
> + */
> +#define CSI_CTRL_STATUS_INDEX				22
> +
> +/*
> + * There are 43 COMMON_CTRL registers with regs after # 33 being reserved
> + */
> +#define CSI_CTRL_MAX					33
> +
> +#define CSIPHY_DEFAULT_PARAMS				0
> +#define CSIPHY_SETTLE_CNT_LOWER_BYTE			2
> +#define CSIPHY_SKEW_CAL					7
> +
> +/* 4nm 2PH v 2.1.2 2p5Gbps 4 lane DPHY mode */
> +static const struct
> +mipi_csi2phy_lane_regs lane_regs_x1e80100[] = {
> +	/* Power up lanes 2ph mode */
> +	{.reg_addr = 0x1014, .reg_data = 0xd5, .param_type = CSIPHY_DEFAULT_PARAMS},
> +	{.reg_addr = 0x101c, .reg_data = 0x7a, .param_type = CSIPHY_DEFAULT_PARAMS},
> +	{.reg_addr = 0x1018, .reg_data = 0x01, .param_type = CSIPHY_DEFAULT_PARAMS},
> +
> +	{.reg_addr = 0x0094, .reg_data = 0x00, .param_type = CSIPHY_DEFAULT_PARAMS},
> +	{.reg_addr = 0x00a0, .reg_data = 0x00, .param_type = CSIPHY_DEFAULT_PARAMS},
> +	{.reg_addr = 0x0090, .reg_data = 0x0f, .param_type = CSIPHY_DEFAULT_PARAMS},
> +	{.reg_addr = 0x0098, .reg_data = 0x08, .param_type = CSIPHY_DEFAULT_PARAMS},
> +	{.reg_addr = 0x0094, .reg_data = 0x07, .delay_us = 0x01, .param_type = CSIPHY_DEFAULT_PARAMS},
> +	{.reg_addr = 0x0030, .reg_data = 0x00, .param_type = CSIPHY_DEFAULT_PARAMS},
> +	{.reg_addr = 0x0000, .reg_data = 0x8e, .param_type = CSIPHY_DEFAULT_PARAMS},
> +	{.reg_addr = 0x0038, .reg_data = 0xfe, .param_type = CSIPHY_DEFAULT_PARAMS},
> +	{.reg_addr = 0x002c, .reg_data = 0x01, .param_type = CSIPHY_DEFAULT_PARAMS},
> +	{.reg_addr = 0x0034, .reg_data = 0x0f, .param_type = CSIPHY_DEFAULT_PARAMS},
> +	{.reg_addr = 0x001c, .reg_data = 0x0a, .param_type = CSIPHY_DEFAULT_PARAMS},
> +	{.reg_addr = 0x0014, .reg_data = 0x60, .param_type = CSIPHY_DEFAULT_PARAMS},
> +	{.reg_addr = 0x003c, .reg_data = 0xb8, .param_type = CSIPHY_DEFAULT_PARAMS},
> +	{.reg_addr = 0x0004, .reg_data = 0x0c, .param_type = CSIPHY_DEFAULT_PARAMS},
> +	{.reg_addr = 0x0020, .reg_data = 0x00, .param_type = CSIPHY_DEFAULT_PARAMS},
> +	{.reg_addr = 0x0008, .reg_data = 0x10, .param_type = CSIPHY_SETTLE_CNT_LOWER_BYTE},
> +	{.reg_addr = 0x0010, .reg_data = 0x52, .param_type = CSIPHY_DEFAULT_PARAMS},
> +	{.reg_addr = 0x0094, .reg_data = 0xd7, .param_type = CSIPHY_SKEW_CAL},
> +	{.reg_addr = 0x005c, .reg_data = 0x00, .param_type = CSIPHY_SKEW_CAL},
> +	{.reg_addr = 0x0060, .reg_data = 0xbd, .param_type = CSIPHY_SKEW_CAL},
> +	{.reg_addr = 0x0064, .reg_data = 0x7f, .param_type = CSIPHY_SKEW_CAL},
> +
> +	{.reg_addr = 0x0e94, .reg_data = 0x00, .param_type = CSIPHY_DEFAULT_PARAMS},
> +	{.reg_addr = 0x0ea0, .reg_data = 0x00, .param_type = CSIPHY_DEFAULT_PARAMS},
> +	{.reg_addr = 0x0e90, .reg_data = 0x0f, .param_type = CSIPHY_DEFAULT_PARAMS},
> +	{.reg_addr = 0x0e98, .reg_data = 0x08, .param_type = CSIPHY_DEFAULT_PARAMS},
> +	{.reg_addr = 0x0e94, .reg_data = 0x07, .delay_us =  0x01, .param_type = CSIPHY_DEFAULT_PARAMS},
> +	{.reg_addr = 0x0e30, .reg_data = 0x00, .param_type = CSIPHY_DEFAULT_PARAMS},
> +	{.reg_addr = 0x0e28, .reg_data = 0x04, .param_type = CSIPHY_DEFAULT_PARAMS},
> +	{.reg_addr = 0x0e00, .reg_data = 0x80, .param_type = CSIPHY_DEFAULT_PARAMS},
> +	{.reg_addr = 0x0e0c, .reg_data = 0xff, .param_type = CSIPHY_DEFAULT_PARAMS},
> +	{.reg_addr = 0x0e38, .reg_data = 0x1f, .param_type = CSIPHY_DEFAULT_PARAMS},
> +	{.reg_addr = 0x0e2c, .reg_data = 0x01, .param_type = CSIPHY_DEFAULT_PARAMS},
> +	{.reg_addr = 0x0e34, .reg_data = 0x0f, .param_type = CSIPHY_DEFAULT_PARAMS},
> +	{.reg_addr = 0x0e1c, .reg_data = 0x0a, .param_type = CSIPHY_DEFAULT_PARAMS},
> +	{.reg_addr = 0x0e14, .reg_data = 0x60, .param_type = CSIPHY_DEFAULT_PARAMS},
> +	{.reg_addr = 0x0e3c, .reg_data = 0xb8, .param_type = CSIPHY_DEFAULT_PARAMS},
> +	{.reg_addr = 0x0e04, .reg_data = 0x0c, .param_type = CSIPHY_DEFAULT_PARAMS},
> +	{.reg_addr = 0x0e20, .reg_data = 0x00, .param_type = CSIPHY_DEFAULT_PARAMS},
> +	{.reg_addr = 0x0e08, .reg_data = 0x10, .param_type = CSIPHY_SETTLE_CNT_LOWER_BYTE},
> +	{.reg_addr = 0x0e10, .reg_data = 0x52, .param_type = CSIPHY_DEFAULT_PARAMS},
> +
> +	{.reg_addr = 0x0494, .reg_data = 0x00, .param_type = CSIPHY_DEFAULT_PARAMS},
> +	{.reg_addr = 0x04a0, .reg_data = 0x00, .param_type = CSIPHY_DEFAULT_PARAMS},
> +	{.reg_addr = 0x0490, .reg_data = 0x0f, .param_type = CSIPHY_DEFAULT_PARAMS},
> +	{.reg_addr = 0x0498, .reg_data = 0x08, .param_type = CSIPHY_DEFAULT_PARAMS},
> +	{.reg_addr = 0x0494, .reg_data = 0x07, .delay_us =  0x01, .param_type = CSIPHY_DEFAULT_PARAMS},
> +	{.reg_addr = 0x0430, .reg_data = 0x00, .param_type = CSIPHY_DEFAULT_PARAMS},
> +	{.reg_addr = 0x0400, .reg_data = 0x8e, .param_type = CSIPHY_DEFAULT_PARAMS},
> +	{.reg_addr = 0x0438, .reg_data = 0xfe, .param_type = CSIPHY_DEFAULT_PARAMS},
> +	{.reg_addr = 0x042c, .reg_data = 0x01, .param_type = CSIPHY_DEFAULT_PARAMS},
> +	{.reg_addr = 0x0434, .reg_data = 0x0f, .param_type = CSIPHY_DEFAULT_PARAMS},
> +	{.reg_addr = 0x041c, .reg_data = 0x0a, .param_type = CSIPHY_DEFAULT_PARAMS},
> +	{.reg_addr = 0x0414, .reg_data = 0x60, .param_type = CSIPHY_DEFAULT_PARAMS},
> +	{.reg_addr = 0x043c, .reg_data = 0xb8, .param_type = CSIPHY_DEFAULT_PARAMS},
> +	{.reg_addr = 0x0404, .reg_data = 0x0c, .param_type = CSIPHY_DEFAULT_PARAMS},
> +	{.reg_addr = 0x0420, .reg_data = 0x00, .param_type = CSIPHY_DEFAULT_PARAMS},
> +	{.reg_addr = 0x0408, .reg_data = 0x10, .param_type = CSIPHY_SETTLE_CNT_LOWER_BYTE},
> +	{.reg_addr = 0x0410, .reg_data = 0x52, .param_type = CSIPHY_DEFAULT_PARAMS},
> +	{.reg_addr = 0x0494, .reg_data = 0xd7, .param_type = CSIPHY_SKEW_CAL},
> +	{.reg_addr = 0x045c, .reg_data = 0x00, .param_type = CSIPHY_SKEW_CAL},
> +	{.reg_addr = 0x0460, .reg_data = 0xbd, .param_type = CSIPHY_SKEW_CAL},
> +	{.reg_addr = 0x0464, .reg_data = 0x7f, .param_type = CSIPHY_SKEW_CAL},
> +
> +	{.reg_addr = 0x0894, .reg_data = 0x00, .param_type = CSIPHY_DEFAULT_PARAMS},
> +	{.reg_addr = 0x08a0, .reg_data = 0x00, .param_type = CSIPHY_DEFAULT_PARAMS},
> +	{.reg_addr = 0x0890, .reg_data = 0x0f, .param_type = CSIPHY_DEFAULT_PARAMS},
> +	{.reg_addr = 0x0898, .reg_data = 0x08, .param_type = CSIPHY_DEFAULT_PARAMS},
> +	{.reg_addr = 0x0894, .reg_data = 0x07, .delay_us =  0x01, .param_type = CSIPHY_DEFAULT_PARAMS},
> +	{.reg_addr = 0x0830, .reg_data = 0x00, .param_type = CSIPHY_DEFAULT_PARAMS},
> +	{.reg_addr = 0x0800, .reg_data = 0x8e, .param_type = CSIPHY_DEFAULT_PARAMS},
> +	{.reg_addr = 0x0838, .reg_data = 0xfe, .param_type = CSIPHY_DEFAULT_PARAMS},
> +	{.reg_addr = 0x082c, .reg_data = 0x01, .param_type = CSIPHY_DEFAULT_PARAMS},
> +	{.reg_addr = 0x0834, .reg_data = 0x0f, .param_type = CSIPHY_DEFAULT_PARAMS},
> +	{.reg_addr = 0x081c, .reg_data = 0x0a, .param_type = CSIPHY_DEFAULT_PARAMS},
> +	{.reg_addr = 0x0814, .reg_data = 0x60, .param_type = CSIPHY_DEFAULT_PARAMS},
> +	{.reg_addr = 0x083c, .reg_data = 0xb8, .param_type = CSIPHY_DEFAULT_PARAMS},
> +	{.reg_addr = 0x0804, .reg_data = 0x0c, .param_type = CSIPHY_DEFAULT_PARAMS},
> +	{.reg_addr = 0x0820, .reg_data = 0x00, .param_type = CSIPHY_DEFAULT_PARAMS},
> +	{.reg_addr = 0x0808, .reg_data = 0x10, .param_type = CSIPHY_SETTLE_CNT_LOWER_BYTE},
> +	{.reg_addr = 0x0810, .reg_data = 0x52, .param_type = CSIPHY_DEFAULT_PARAMS},
> +	{.reg_addr = 0x0894, .reg_data = 0xd7, .param_type = CSIPHY_SKEW_CAL},
> +	{.reg_addr = 0x085c, .reg_data = 0x00, .param_type = CSIPHY_SKEW_CAL},
> +	{.reg_addr = 0x0860, .reg_data = 0xbd, .param_type = CSIPHY_SKEW_CAL},
> +	{.reg_addr = 0x0864, .reg_data = 0x7f, .param_type = CSIPHY_SKEW_CAL},
> +
> +	{.reg_addr = 0x0c94, .reg_data = 0x00, .param_type = CSIPHY_DEFAULT_PARAMS},
> +	{.reg_addr = 0x0ca0, .reg_data = 0x00, .param_type = CSIPHY_DEFAULT_PARAMS},
> +	{.reg_addr = 0x0c90, .reg_data = 0x0f, .param_type = CSIPHY_DEFAULT_PARAMS},
> +	{.reg_addr = 0x0c98, .reg_data = 0x08, .param_type = CSIPHY_DEFAULT_PARAMS},
> +	{.reg_addr = 0x0c94, .reg_data = 0x07, .delay_us =  0x01, .param_type = CSIPHY_DEFAULT_PARAMS},
> +	{.reg_addr = 0x0c30, .reg_data = 0x00, .param_type = CSIPHY_DEFAULT_PARAMS},
> +	{.reg_addr = 0x0c00, .reg_data = 0x8e, .param_type = CSIPHY_DEFAULT_PARAMS},
> +	{.reg_addr = 0x0c38, .reg_data = 0xfe, .param_type = CSIPHY_DEFAULT_PARAMS},
> +	{.reg_addr = 0x0c2c, .reg_data = 0x01, .param_type = CSIPHY_DEFAULT_PARAMS},
> +	{.reg_addr = 0x0c34, .reg_data = 0x0f, .param_type = CSIPHY_DEFAULT_PARAMS},
> +	{.reg_addr = 0x0c1c, .reg_data = 0x0a, .param_type = CSIPHY_DEFAULT_PARAMS},
> +	{.reg_addr = 0x0c14, .reg_data = 0x60, .param_type = CSIPHY_DEFAULT_PARAMS},
> +	{.reg_addr = 0x0c3c, .reg_data = 0xb8, .param_type = CSIPHY_DEFAULT_PARAMS},
> +	{.reg_addr = 0x0c04, .reg_data = 0x0c, .param_type = CSIPHY_DEFAULT_PARAMS},
> +	{.reg_addr = 0x0c20, .reg_data = 0x00, .param_type = CSIPHY_DEFAULT_PARAMS},
> +	{.reg_addr = 0x0c08, .reg_data = 0x10, .param_type = CSIPHY_SETTLE_CNT_LOWER_BYTE},
> +	{.reg_addr = 0x0c10, .reg_data = 0x52, .param_type = CSIPHY_DEFAULT_PARAMS},
> +	{.reg_addr = 0x0c94, .reg_data = 0xd7, .param_type = CSIPHY_SKEW_CAL},
> +	{.reg_addr = 0x0c5c, .reg_data = 0x00, .param_type = CSIPHY_SKEW_CAL},
> +	{.reg_addr = 0x0c60, .reg_data = 0xbd, .param_type = CSIPHY_SKEW_CAL},
> +	{.reg_addr = 0x0c64, .reg_data = 0x7f, .param_type = CSIPHY_SKEW_CAL},
> +};
> +
> +static inline const struct mipi_csi2phy_device_regs *
> +csi2phy_dev_to_regs(struct mipi_csi2phy_device *csi2phy)
> +{
> +	return &csi2phy->soc_cfg->reg_info;
> +}
> +
> +static void phy_qcom_mipi_csi2_hw_version_read(struct mipi_csi2phy_device *csi2phy)
> +{
> +	const struct mipi_csi2phy_device_regs *regs = csi2phy_dev_to_regs(csi2phy);
> +	u32 tmp;
> +
> +	writel(CSIPHY_3PH_CMN_CSI_COMMON_CTRL6_SHOW_REV_ID, csi2phy->base +
> +	       CSIPHY_3PH_CMN_CSI_COMMON_CTRLn(regs->common_regs_offset, 6));
> +
> +	tmp = readl_relaxed(csi2phy->base +
> +			    CSIPHY_3PH_CMN_CSI_COMMON_STATUSn(regs->common_regs_offset, 12));
> +	csi2phy->hw_version = tmp;
> +
> +	tmp = readl_relaxed(csi2phy->base +
> +			    CSIPHY_3PH_CMN_CSI_COMMON_STATUSn(regs->common_regs_offset, 13));
> +	csi2phy->hw_version |= (tmp << 8) & 0xFF00;
> +
> +	tmp = readl_relaxed(csi2phy->base +
> +			    CSIPHY_3PH_CMN_CSI_COMMON_STATUSn(regs->common_regs_offset, 14));
> +	csi2phy->hw_version |= (tmp << 16) & 0xFF0000;
> +
> +	tmp = readl_relaxed(csi2phy->base +
> +			    CSIPHY_3PH_CMN_CSI_COMMON_STATUSn(regs->common_regs_offset, 15));
> +	csi2phy->hw_version |= (tmp << 24) & 0xFF000000;
> +
> +	dev_dbg_once(csi2phy->dev, "CSIPHY 3PH HW Version = 0x%08x\n", csi2phy->hw_version);
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * phy_qcom_mipi_csi2_reset - Perform software reset on CSIPHY module
> + * @phy_qcom_mipi_csi2: CSIPHY device
> + */
> +static void phy_qcom_mipi_csi2_reset(struct mipi_csi2phy_device *csi2phy)
> +{
> +	const struct mipi_csi2phy_device_regs *regs = csi2phy_dev_to_regs(csi2phy);
> +
> +	writel(CSIPHY_3PH_CMN_CSI_COMMON_CTRL0_PHY_SW_RESET,
> +	       csi2phy->base + CSIPHY_3PH_CMN_CSI_COMMON_CTRLn(regs->common_regs_offset, 0));
> +	usleep_range(5000, 8000);
> +	writel(0x0, csi2phy->base +
> +	       CSIPHY_3PH_CMN_CSI_COMMON_CTRLn(regs->common_regs_offset, 0));
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * phy_qcom_mipi_csi2_settle_cnt_calc - Calculate settle count value
> + *
> + * Helper function to calculate settle count value. This is
> + * based on the CSI2 T_hs_settle parameter which in turn
> + * is calculated based on the CSI2 transmitter link frequency.
> + *
> + * Return settle count value or 0 if the CSI2 link frequency
> + * is not available
> + */
> +static u8 phy_qcom_mipi_csi2_settle_cnt_calc(s64 link_freq, u32 timer_clk_rate)
> +{
> +	u32 t_hs_prepare_max_ps;
> +	u32 timer_period_ps;
> +	u32 t_hs_settle_ps;
> +	u8 settle_cnt;
> +	u32 ui_ps;
> +
> +	if (link_freq <= 0)
> +		return 0;
> +
> +	ui_ps = div_u64(PSEC_PER_SEC, link_freq);
> +	ui_ps /= 2;
> +	t_hs_prepare_max_ps = 85000 + 6 * ui_ps;
> +	t_hs_settle_ps = t_hs_prepare_max_ps;
> +
> +	timer_period_ps = div_u64(PSEC_PER_SEC, timer_clk_rate);
> +
> +	if ((t_hs_settle_ps / timer_period_ps) < 6)
> +		return 0;
> +
> +	settle_cnt = t_hs_settle_ps / timer_period_ps - 6;
> +
> +	return settle_cnt;
> +}
> +
> +static void
> +phy_qcom_mipi_csi2_gen2_config_lanes(struct mipi_csi2phy_device *csi2phy,
> +				     u8 settle_cnt)
> +{
> +	const struct mipi_csi2phy_device_regs *regs = csi2phy_dev_to_regs(csi2phy);
> +	const struct mipi_csi2phy_lane_regs *r = regs->init_seq;
> +	int i, array_size = regs->lane_array_size;
> +	u32 val;
> +
> +	for (i = 0; i < array_size; i++, r++) {
> +		switch (r->param_type) {
> +		case CSIPHY_SETTLE_CNT_LOWER_BYTE:
> +			val = settle_cnt & 0xff;
> +			break;
> +		case CSIPHY_SKEW_CAL:
> +			/* TODO: support application of skew from dt flag */
> +			continue;
> +		default:
> +			val = r->reg_data;
> +			break;
> +		}
> +		writel(val, csi2phy->base + r->reg_addr);
> +		if (r->delay_us)
> +			udelay(r->delay_us);
> +	}
> +}
> +
> +static int phy_qcom_mipi_csi2_lanes_enable(struct mipi_csi2phy_device *csi2phy,
> +					   struct mipi_csi2phy_stream_cfg *cfg)
> +{
> +	const struct mipi_csi2phy_device_regs *regs = csi2phy_dev_to_regs(csi2phy);
> +	struct mipi_csi2phy_lanes_cfg *lane_cfg = &cfg->lane_cfg;
> +	u8 settle_cnt;
> +	u8 val;
> +	int i;
> +
> +	settle_cnt = phy_qcom_mipi_csi2_settle_cnt_calc(cfg->link_freq, csi2phy->timer_clk_rate);
> +	if (!settle_cnt)
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * CSI_COMMON_CTRL5 is a physical lane power-up bitmap:
> +	 * - Bits [0,2,4,6] → D-PHY data lanes(LN0, LN2, LN4, LN6)
> +	 * - Bits [1,3,5] → C-PHY trio lanes(LN1, LN3, LN5)
> +	 * - Bit [7] → D-PHY clock lane(LNCK) dedicated clock enable
> +	 */
> +	val = BIT(lane_cfg->clk.pos);
> +	for (i = 0; i < cfg->num_data_lanes; i++)
> +		val |= BIT(lane_cfg->data[i].pos * 2);
> +
> +	writel(val, csi2phy->base +
> +	       CSIPHY_3PH_CMN_CSI_COMMON_CTRLn(regs->common_regs_offset, 5));
> +
> +	/* Lane configuration for polarity @ CSIPHY-base + CTRL9 */
> +	for (i = 0; i < cfg->num_data_lanes; i++) {
> +		if (lane_cfg->data[i].pol) {
> +			u8 pos = lane_cfg->data[i].pos;
> +
> +			writel(BIT(2), csi2phy->base + CSIPHY_2PH_LN_CSI_2PHASE_CTRL9n(pos));
> +		}
> +	}
> +
> +	if (lane_cfg->clk.pol)
> +		writel(BIT(2), csi2phy->base + CSIPHY_2PH_LN_CSI_2PHASE_CTRL9n(lane_cfg->clk.pos));
> +
> +	val = CSIPHY_3PH_CMN_CSI_COMMON_CTRL6_COMMON_PWRDN_B;
> +	writel(val, csi2phy->base +
> +	       CSIPHY_3PH_CMN_CSI_COMMON_CTRLn(regs->common_regs_offset, 6));
> +
> +	val = 0x02;
> +	writel(val, csi2phy->base +
> +	       CSIPHY_3PH_CMN_CSI_COMMON_CTRLn(regs->common_regs_offset, 7));
> +
> +	val = 0x00;
> +	writel(val, csi2phy->base +
> +	       CSIPHY_3PH_CMN_CSI_COMMON_CTRLn(regs->common_regs_offset, 0));
> +
> +	phy_qcom_mipi_csi2_gen2_config_lanes(csi2phy, settle_cnt);
> +
> +	/* IRQ_MASK registers - disable all interrupts */
> +	for (i = CSI_COMMON_STATUS_NUM; i < CSI_CTRL_STATUS_INDEX; i++) {
> +		writel(0, csi2phy->base +
> +		       CSIPHY_3PH_CMN_CSI_COMMON_CTRLn(regs->common_regs_offset, i));
> +	}
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static void
> +phy_qcom_mipi_csi2_lanes_disable(struct mipi_csi2phy_device *csi2phy,
> +				 struct mipi_csi2phy_stream_cfg *cfg)
> +{
> +	const struct mipi_csi2phy_device_regs *regs = csi2phy_dev_to_regs(csi2phy);
> +
> +	writel(0, csi2phy->base +
> +	       CSIPHY_3PH_CMN_CSI_COMMON_CTRLn(regs->common_regs_offset, 5));
> +
> +	writel(0, csi2phy->base +
> +	       CSIPHY_3PH_CMN_CSI_COMMON_CTRLn(regs->common_regs_offset, 6));
> +}
> +
> +static const struct mipi_csi2phy_hw_ops phy_qcom_mipi_csi2_ops_3ph_1_0 = {
> +	.hw_version_read = phy_qcom_mipi_csi2_hw_version_read,
> +	.reset = phy_qcom_mipi_csi2_reset,
> +	.lanes_enable = phy_qcom_mipi_csi2_lanes_enable,
> +	.lanes_disable = phy_qcom_mipi_csi2_lanes_disable,
> +};
> +
> +static const char * const x1e_clks[] = {
> +	"core",
> +	"timer",
> +	"ahb"
> +};
> +
> +static const char * const x1e_supplies[] = {
> +	"vdda-0p8",
> +	"vdda-1p2"
> +};
> +
> +static struct mipi_csi2_genpd x1e_genpds[] = {
> +	{ .name = "top", .scaled = false },
> +	{ .name = "mmcx", .scaled = true },
> +	{ .name = "mx", .scaled = true },
> +};
> +
> +const struct mipi_csi2phy_soc_cfg mipi_csi2_dphy_4nm_x1e = {
> +	.ops = &phy_qcom_mipi_csi2_ops_3ph_1_0,
> +	.reg_info = {
> +		.init_seq = lane_regs_x1e80100,
> +		.lane_array_size = ARRAY_SIZE(lane_regs_x1e80100),
> +		.common_regs_offset = 0x1000,
> +	},
> +	.supply_names = (const char **)x1e_supplies,
> +	.num_supplies = ARRAY_SIZE(x1e_supplies),
> +	.clk_names = (const char **)x1e_clks,
> +	.num_clk = ARRAY_SIZE(x1e_clks),
> +	.genpds = x1e_genpds,
> +	.num_genpds = ARRAY_SIZE(x1e_genpds),
> +};
> diff --git a/drivers/phy/qualcomm/phy-qcom-mipi-csi2-core.c b/drivers/phy/qualcomm/phy-qcom-mipi-csi2-core.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000000000..5036926b741b5
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/drivers/phy/qualcomm/phy-qcom-mipi-csi2-core.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,431 @@
> +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
> +/*
> + * Copyright (c) 2026, Linaro Ltd.
> + */
> +
> +#include <dt-bindings/phy/phy.h>
> +#include <linux/clk.h>
> +#include <linux/delay.h>
> +#include <linux/err.h>
> +#include <linux/io.h>
> +#include <linux/kernel.h>
> +#include <linux/module.h>
> +#include <linux/of.h>
> +#include <linux/pm_opp.h>
> +#include <linux/phy/phy.h>
> +#include <linux/phy/phy-mipi-dphy.h>
> +#include <linux/platform_device.h>
> +#include <linux/pm_domain.h>
> +#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
> +#include <linux/regmap.h>
> +#include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
> +#include <linux/reset.h>
> +#include <linux/slab.h>
> +
> +#include "phy-qcom-mipi-csi2.h"
> +
...
> +
> +static int phy_qcom_mipi_csi2_parse_routing(struct mipi_csi2phy_device *csi2phy)
> +{
> +	struct mipi_csi2phy_stream_cfg *stream_cfg = &csi2phy->stream_cfg;
> +	u32 lane_polarities[CSI2_MAX_DATA_LANES + 1];
> +	u32 data_lanes[CSI2_MAX_DATA_LANES];
> +	struct device *dev = csi2phy->dev;
> +	struct fwnode_handle *ep;
> +	int num_polarities;
> +	int num_data_lanes;
> +	int i, ret;
> +
> +	ep = fwnode_graph_get_endpoint_by_id(dev_fwnode(dev), 0, 1, 0);

use auto cleanup

> +	if (ep) {
> +		fwnode_handle_put(ep);
> +		dev_err(dev, "DPHY split mode is not supported\n");
> +		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
> +	}
> +
> +	ep = fwnode_graph_get_endpoint_by_id(dev_fwnode(dev), 0, 0, 0);
> +	if (!ep) {
> +		dev_err(dev, "Missing port@0\n");
> +		return -ENODEV;
> +	}
> +
> +	num_data_lanes = fwnode_property_count_u32(ep, "data-lanes");
> +	if (num_data_lanes < 1 || num_data_lanes > CSI2_MAX_DATA_LANES) {
> +		ret = -EINVAL;
> +		dev_err(dev, "Invalid data-lanes count: %d\n", num_data_lanes);
> +		goto out_put;
> +	}
> +	stream_cfg->num_data_lanes = num_data_lanes;
> +
> +	ret = fwnode_property_read_u32_array(ep, "data-lanes", data_lanes,
> +					     stream_cfg->num_data_lanes);
> +	if (ret) {
> +		dev_err(dev, "Failed to read data-lanes: %d\n", ret);
> +		goto out_put;
> +	}
> +
> +	/* lane-polarities: optional, up to num_data_lanes + 1 entries */
> +	memset(lane_polarities, 0x00, sizeof(lane_polarities));
> +	num_polarities = fwnode_property_count_u32(ep, "lane-polarities");
> +	if (num_polarities > 0) {
> +		if (num_polarities != stream_cfg->num_data_lanes + 1) {
> +			ret = -EINVAL;
> +			dev_err(dev, "clock+data-lane %d/polarities %d mismatch\n",
> +				stream_cfg->num_data_lanes + 1, num_polarities);
> +			goto out_put;
> +		}
> +
> +		ret = fwnode_property_read_u32_array(ep, "lane-polarities", lane_polarities,
> +						     num_polarities);
> +		if (ret) {
> +			dev_err(dev, "Failed to read lane-polarities: %d\n", ret);
> +			goto out_put;
> +		}
> +	}
> +
> +	csi2phy->stream_cfg.lane_cfg.clk.pos = CSI2_DEFAULT_CLK_LANE;
> +	csi2phy->stream_cfg.lane_cfg.clk.pol = lane_polarities[0];
> +
> +	for (i = 0; i < csi2phy->stream_cfg.num_data_lanes; i++) {
> +		if (data_lanes[i] > CSI2_MAX_LANE_NUM) {
> +			dev_err(dev, "Invalid lane %d\n", data_lanes[i]);
> +			ret = -EINVAL;
> +			goto out_put;
> +		}
> +		csi2phy->stream_cfg.lane_cfg.data[i].pos = data_lanes[i];
> +		csi2phy->stream_cfg.lane_cfg.data[i].pol = lane_polarities[i + 1];
> +	}
> +
> +	ret = 0;
> +
> +out_put:
> +	fwnode_handle_put(ep);
> +
> +	return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static int phy_qcom_mipi_csi2_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
> +{
> +	unsigned int i, num_clk, num_supplies;
> +	struct mipi_csi2phy_device *csi2phy;
> +	struct phy_provider *phy_provider;
> +	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
> +	struct phy *generic_phy;
> +	int ret;
> +
> +	csi2phy = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*csi2phy), GFP_KERNEL);
> +	if (!csi2phy)
> +		return -ENOMEM;
> +
> +	csi2phy->dev = dev;
> +	dev_set_drvdata(dev, csi2phy);
> +
> +	csi2phy->soc_cfg = device_get_match_data(&pdev->dev);
> +
> +	if (!csi2phy->soc_cfg)
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
> +	num_clk = csi2phy->soc_cfg->num_clk;
> +	csi2phy->clks = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*csi2phy->clks) * num_clk, GFP_KERNEL);
> +	if (!csi2phy->clks)
> +		return -ENOMEM;
> +
> +	ret = phy_qcom_mipi_csi2_parse_routing(csi2phy);
> +	if (ret)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	ret = phy_qcom_mipi_csi2_attach_pm_domains(csi2phy);
> +	if (ret < 0 || csi2phy->pd_list == NULL)
> +		return dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "Failed to attach power-domain list\n");
> +
> +	devm_pm_runtime_enable(dev);

Need check return value

> +
> +	for (i = 0; i < num_clk; i++)
> +		csi2phy->clks[i].id = csi2phy->soc_cfg->clk_names[i];
> +
> +	ret = devm_clk_bulk_get(dev, num_clk, csi2phy->clks);
> +	if (ret)
> +		return dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "Failed to get clocks\n");
> +
> +	csi2phy->timer_clk = devm_clk_get(dev, "timer");
> +	if (IS_ERR(csi2phy->timer_clk)) {
> +		return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(csi2phy->timer_clk),
> +				     "Failed to get timer clock\n");
> +	}

can you use devm_clk_bulk_get_all() then iterate list to find "timer" clock
to simplify codes.

Frank

> +
> +	ret = devm_pm_opp_set_clkname(dev, "core");
> +	if (ret)
> +		return dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "Failed to set opp clkname\n");
> +
> +	ret = devm_pm_opp_of_add_table(dev);
> +	if (ret)
> +		return dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "invalid OPP table in device tree\n");
> +
> +	num_supplies = csi2phy->soc_cfg->num_supplies;
> +	csi2phy->supplies = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*csi2phy->supplies) * num_supplies,
> +					 GFP_KERNEL);
> +	if (!csi2phy->supplies)
> +		return -ENOMEM;
> +
> +	for (i = 0; i < num_supplies; i++)
> +		csi2phy->supplies[i].supply = csi2phy->soc_cfg->supply_names[i];
> +
> +	ret = devm_regulator_bulk_get(dev, num_supplies, csi2phy->supplies);
> +	if (ret)
> +		return dev_err_probe(dev, ret,
> +				     "failed to get regulator supplies\n");
> +
> +	csi2phy->base = devm_platform_ioremap_resource(pdev, 0);
> +	if (IS_ERR(csi2phy->base))
> +		return PTR_ERR(csi2phy->base);
> +
> +	generic_phy = devm_phy_create(dev, NULL, &phy_qcom_mipi_csi2_ops);
> +	if (IS_ERR(generic_phy)) {
> +		ret = PTR_ERR(generic_phy);
> +		return dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "failed to create phy\n");
> +	}
> +	csi2phy->phy = generic_phy;
> +
> +	phy_set_drvdata(generic_phy, csi2phy);
> +
> +	phy_provider = devm_of_phy_provider_register(dev, qcom_csi2_phy_xlate);
> +	if (!IS_ERR(phy_provider))
> +		dev_dbg(dev, "Registered MIPI CSI2 PHY device\n");
> +
> +	return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(phy_provider);
> +}
> +
> +static const struct of_device_id phy_qcom_mipi_csi2_of_match_table[] = {
> +	{ .compatible	= "qcom,x1e80100-csi2-phy", .data = &mipi_csi2_dphy_4nm_x1e },
> +	{ }
> +};
> +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, phy_qcom_mipi_csi2_of_match_table);
> +
> +static struct platform_driver phy_qcom_mipi_csi2_driver = {
> +	.probe		= phy_qcom_mipi_csi2_probe,
> +	.driver = {
> +		.name	= "qcom-mipi-csi2-phy",
> +		.of_match_table = phy_qcom_mipi_csi2_of_match_table,
> +	},
> +};
> +
> +module_platform_driver(phy_qcom_mipi_csi2_driver);
> +
> +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Qualcomm MIPI CSI2 PHY driver");
> +MODULE_AUTHOR("Bryan O'Donoghue <bod@kernel.org>");
> +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
> diff --git a/drivers/phy/qualcomm/phy-qcom-mipi-csi2.h b/drivers/phy/qualcomm/phy-qcom-mipi-csi2.h
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000000000..17b8eb505b7bd
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/drivers/phy/qualcomm/phy-qcom-mipi-csi2.h
> @@ -0,0 +1,98 @@
> +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
> +/*
> + *
> + * Qualcomm MIPI CSI2 CPHY/DPHY driver
> + *
> + * Copyright (C) 2025 Linaro Ltd.
> + */
> +#ifndef __PHY_QCOM_MIPI_CSI2_H__
> +#define __PHY_QCOM_MIPI_CSI2_H__
> +
> +#include <linux/phy/phy.h>
> +
> +#define CSI2_MAX_DATA_LANES	4
> +#define CSI2_DEFAULT_CLK_LANE	7
> +#define CSI2_MAX_LANE_NUM	7
> +
> +struct mipi_csi2phy_lane {
> +	u8 pos;
> +	u8 pol;
> +};
> +
> +struct mipi_csi2phy_lanes_cfg {
> +	struct mipi_csi2phy_lane data[CSI2_MAX_DATA_LANES];
> +	struct mipi_csi2phy_lane clk;
> +};
> +
> +struct mipi_csi2phy_stream_cfg {
> +	s64 link_freq;
> +	u8 num_data_lanes;
> +	struct mipi_csi2phy_lanes_cfg lane_cfg;
> +};
> +
> +struct mipi_csi2phy_device;
> +
> +struct mipi_csi2phy_hw_ops {
> +	void (*hw_version_read)(struct mipi_csi2phy_device *csi2phy_dev);
> +	void (*reset)(struct mipi_csi2phy_device *csi2phy_dev);
> +	int (*lanes_enable)(struct mipi_csi2phy_device *csi2phy_dev,
> +			    struct mipi_csi2phy_stream_cfg *cfg);
> +	void (*lanes_disable)(struct mipi_csi2phy_device *csi2phy_dev,
> +			      struct mipi_csi2phy_stream_cfg *cfg);
> +};
> +
> +struct mipi_csi2phy_lane_regs {
> +	const s32 reg_addr;
> +	const s32 reg_data;
> +	const u32 delay_us;
> +	const u32 param_type;
> +};
> +
> +struct mipi_csi2phy_device_regs {
> +	const struct mipi_csi2phy_lane_regs *init_seq;
> +	const int lane_array_size;
> +	const u32 common_regs_offset;
> +};
> +
> +struct mipi_csi2_genpd {
> +	const char *name;
> +	bool scaled;
> +};
> +
> +struct mipi_csi2phy_soc_cfg {
> +	const struct mipi_csi2phy_hw_ops *ops;
> +	const struct mipi_csi2phy_device_regs reg_info;
> +
> +	const char ** const supply_names;
> +	const unsigned int num_supplies;
> +
> +	const char ** const clk_names;
> +	const unsigned int num_clk;
> +
> +	const struct mipi_csi2_genpd *genpds;
> +	const unsigned int num_genpds;
> +};
> +
> +struct mipi_csi2phy_device {
> +	struct device *dev;
> +	u8 phy_mode;
> +
> +	struct phy *phy;
> +	void __iomem *base;
> +
> +	struct clk_bulk_data *clks;
> +	struct clk *timer_clk;
> +	u32 timer_clk_rate;
> +
> +	struct regulator_bulk_data *supplies;
> +	struct dev_pm_domain_list *pd_list;
> +
> +	const struct mipi_csi2phy_soc_cfg *soc_cfg;
> +	struct mipi_csi2phy_stream_cfg stream_cfg;
> +
> +	u32 hw_version;
> +};
> +
> +extern const struct mipi_csi2phy_soc_cfg mipi_csi2_dphy_4nm_x1e;
> +
> +#endif /* __PHY_QCOM_MIPI_CSI2_H__ */
>
> --
> 2.54.0
>

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* Re: [PATCH v5 net-next 1/2] dt-bindings: phy: cadence-torrent: Update property values to support multilink SERDES configuration
From: Conor Dooley @ 2026-07-09 15:51 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Praveen, Gokul
  Cc: conor+dt, devicetree, krzk+dt, linux-arm-kernel, linux-kernel,
	linux-phy, neil.armstrong, nm, robh, sjakhade, kristo, vigneshr,
	vkoul, yamonkar
In-Reply-To: <18b1c832-d0ba-4465-90c8-09e7c48becde@ti.com>


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On Thu, Jul 09, 2026 at 03:37:15PM +0530, Praveen, Gokul wrote:
> Hi Conor,
> 
> On 08-07-2026 22:09, Conor Dooley wrote:
> > On Wed, Jul 08, 2026 at 02:07:24PM +0530, Gokul Praveen wrote:
> > > Update the maxItems value of clocks parameter as 3 clocks
> > > (refclk,pll1_refclk,phy_en_refclk) are supported.
> > > 
> > > Update the clock-names parameter to support mutilink SERDES configuration
> > > as the existing enum configuration of the clock-names parameter does not
> > > allow both pll1_refclk and phy_en_refclk to be used at the same time,
> > > hence preventing the support for the configuration  (refclk,pll1_refclk,
> > > phy_en_refclk), which is neeed for multilink SERDES usecases.
> > > 
> > > For multilink SERDES configurations where the links require different
> > > clock speeds, all 3 clocks(refclk, pll1_refclk and phy_en_refclk)
> > > are needed.
> > > 
> > > For example,considering the USXGMII+SGMII multilink SERDES configuration
> > > usecase, having only 1 reference clock(refclk) fails because USXGMII
> > > requires a clock speed of 156.25 Mhz and SGMII protocol requires an
> > > clock speed of 100 Mhz.
> > > 
> > > Since one reference clock(refclk) alone cannot cater to the 2
> > > different clock speed requirements of these protocols, the second
> > > input reference clock(pll1_refclk) along with phy_en_refclk
> > > is also needed.
> > This binding supports 2 devices and the generic compatible. Do all these
> > devices have the new refclk?
> 
> Not all of these devices have the new refclk(pll1_refclk), Conor, which is
> is why the enum was kept as it is and in these devices multilink serdes
> configuration will not be possible due to the limitation of not having the
> new refclk(pll1_refclk).

In that case, please restrict 3 clocks to only the devices which have
them.

pw-bot: changes-requested

Thanks,
Conor.

> 
> However, The intent of this patch is to add multilink serdes support for the
> devices which have the new refclk because the
> 
> earlier clock-names configuration could not support having all the 3
> clocks(refclk, pll1_refclk, phy_en_refclk) in the clock-names, which is
> needed for mutlilink serdes configuration configuration.
> 
> Also, Please feel free to ask if you have any other queries, Conor and thank
> you for this query .
> 
> Thanks and Best Regards
> 
> Gokul Praveen
> 
> > Thanks,
> > Conor.
> > 
> > > Signed-off-by: Gokul Praveen <g-praveen@ti.com>
> > > ---
> > >   Documentation/devicetree/bindings/phy/phy-cadence-torrent.yaml | 3 ++-
> > >   1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
> > > 
> > > diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/phy/phy-cadence-torrent.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/phy/phy-cadence-torrent.yaml
> > > index 9af39b33646a..ac0f625cd76d 100644
> > > --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/phy/phy-cadence-torrent.yaml
> > > +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/phy/phy-cadence-torrent.yaml
> > > @@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ properties:
> > >     clocks:
> > >       minItems: 1
> > > -    maxItems: 2
> > > +    maxItems: 3
> > >       description:
> > >         PHY input reference clocks - refclk (for PLL0) & pll1_refclk (for PLL1).
> > >         pll1_refclk is optional and used for multi-protocol configurations requiring
> > > @@ -48,6 +48,7 @@ properties:
> > >       items:
> > >         - const: refclk
> > >         - enum: [ pll1_refclk, phy_en_refclk ]
> > > +      - const: phy_en_refclk
> > >     reg:
> > >       minItems: 1
> > > -- 
> > > 2.34.1
> > > 

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* Re: [PATCH v2 2/2] phy: qcom: qmp-usb: Add support for SA8255P
From: sashiko-bot @ 2026-07-09 15:06 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Mattijs Korpershoek
  Cc: robh, neil.armstrong, conor+dt, olteanv, linux-phy, devicetree,
	vkoul
In-Reply-To: <20260709-phy-qcom-qmp-usb-8255-v2-2-3b6c26a45788@kernel.org>

Thank you for your contribution! Sashiko AI review found 1 potential issue(s) to consider:
- [High] Incorrect power domain sequencing during d0/d3 transitions risks NoC errors and bus hangs.
--

--- Patch [2]: [PATCH v2 2/2] phy: qcom: qmp-usb: Add support for SA8255P ---
commit c32bbfd817c3f9fca4d2982ea37be36354501cc7
Author: Sriram Dash <quic_sriramd@quicinc.com>
Subject: phy: qcom: qmp-usb: Add support for SA8255P

This commit adds support for the SA8255P SoC to the QMP USB PHY driver. 
It introduces firmware-managed resources via SCMI using power protocols,
managing state transitions (d0, d1, d3) through the "usb_core" and
"usb_transfer" power domains.

> diff --git a/drivers/phy/qualcomm/phy-qcom-qmp-usb.c b/drivers/phy/qualcomm/phy-qcom-qmp-usb.c
> index c5507168e1354..d085c1ad7fb5c 100644
> --- a/drivers/phy/qualcomm/phy-qcom-qmp-usb.c
> +++ b/drivers/phy/qualcomm/phy-qcom-qmp-usb.c

[ ... ]

> @@ -1865,6 +1890,77 @@ static const struct qmp_phy_cfg glymur_usb3_uniphy_cfg = {
>  	.regs			= qmp_v7_usb3phy_regs_layout,
>  };

[ ... ]

> +/* d3_to_d0 transition by turning on all the suppliers */
> +static int qmp_usb_d3_to_d0(struct qmp_usb *qmp)
> +{
> +	int ret;
> +
> +	if (!qmp->pd_list)
> +		return 0;
> +
> +	ret = pm_runtime_resume_and_get(qmp->pd_list->pd_devs[0]);
> +	if (ret)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	ret = pm_runtime_resume_and_get(qmp->pd_list->pd_devs[1]);
> +	if (ret)
> +		pm_runtime_put_sync(qmp->pd_list->pd_devs[0]);
> +
> +	return ret;
> +}

[Severity: High]
Does this sequence power up the domains in the wrong order?

The commit message notes that "usb_core" (which maps to pd_devs[1] based on 
the qmp_usb_domain_attach order) controls the GDSC, while "usb_transfer" 
(pd_devs[0]) controls clocks and interconnects.

Enabling clocks before the GDSC foundational power domain is enabled typically
results in unpowered register access on Qualcomm SoCs, which could trigger a
Network-on-Chip (NoC) error and bus hang. Should pd_devs[1] be resumed before
pd_devs[0]?

> +
> +/* d0_to_d3 transition by turning off all the suppliers */
> +static void qmp_usb_d0_to_d3(struct qmp_usb *qmp)
> +{
> +	if (!qmp->pd_list)
> +		return;
> +
> +	pm_runtime_put_sync(qmp->pd_list->pd_devs[1]);
> +	pm_runtime_put_sync(qmp->pd_list->pd_devs[0]);
> +}

[Severity: High]
Similarly, could this cause a bus hang during the d0 to d3 transition?

Putting "usb_core" (pd_devs[1]) before "usb_transfer" (pd_devs[0]) disables 
the GDSC before the clocks. Shouldn't the GDSC be disabled last to prevent 
unpowered hardware clock access?

-- 
Sashiko AI review · https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260709-phy-qcom-qmp-usb-8255-v2-0-3b6c26a45788@kernel.org?part=2

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* [PATCH v2 2/2] phy: qcom: qmp-usb: Add support for SA8255P
From: Mattijs Korpershoek @ 2026-07-09 14:52 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Vinod Koul, Neil Armstrong, Rob Herring, Krzysztof Kozlowski,
	Conor Dooley
  Cc: Maxime Ripard, linux-arm-msm, linux-phy, devicetree, linux-kernel,
	Mattijs Korpershoek, Sriram Dash, Shazad Hussain
In-Reply-To: <20260709-phy-qcom-qmp-usb-8255-v2-0-3b6c26a45788@kernel.org>

From: Sriram Dash <quic_sriramd@quicinc.com>

The Qualcomm automotive SA8255p SoC relies on firmware to configure
platform resources, including clocks, interconnects and TLMM.
The driver requests resources operations over SCMI using power protocols.

The SCMI power protocol enables or disables resources like clocks,
interconnect paths, and TLMM (GPIOs) using runtime PM framework APIs,
such as resume/suspend, to control power on/off.

Power domain "usb_core" controls the GDSC, resets, and TLMM (GPIOs)
whereas power domain "usb_transfer" controls clocks and interconnects.

In this variant, two disjoint sets of resources are modeled against
the power domain suppliers which can be turned on/off to achieve modeled
device states. Two modeled low power states d1 and d3 are supported.

transition: d0 <--> d3  :: both core and transfer suppliers
transition: d0 <--> d1  :: only transfer supplier

Signed-off-by: Sriram Dash <quic_sriramd@quicinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Shazad Hussain <quic_shazhuss@quicinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Mattijs Korpershoek <mkorpershoek@kernel.org>
---
 drivers/phy/qualcomm/phy-qcom-qmp-usb.c | 182 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----
 1 file changed, 160 insertions(+), 22 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/phy/qualcomm/phy-qcom-qmp-usb.c b/drivers/phy/qualcomm/phy-qcom-qmp-usb.c
index c5507168e135..d085c1ad7fb5 100644
--- a/drivers/phy/qualcomm/phy-qcom-qmp-usb.c
+++ b/drivers/phy/qualcomm/phy-qcom-qmp-usb.c
@@ -15,6 +15,7 @@
 #include <linux/of_address.h>
 #include <linux/phy/phy.h>
 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
+#include <linux/pm_domain.h>
 #include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
 #include <linux/reset.h>
 #include <linux/slab.h>
@@ -1411,6 +1412,9 @@ struct qmp_phy_cfg {
 
 	/* Offset from PCS to PCS_USB region */
 	unsigned int pcs_usb_offset;
+
+	/* true, if the device resources are fw managed */
+	bool fw_managed;
 };
 
 struct qmp_usb {
@@ -1437,6 +1441,8 @@ struct qmp_usb {
 	struct phy *phy;
 
 	struct clk_fixed_rate pipe_clk_fixed;
+
+	struct dev_pm_domain_list *pd_list;
 };
 
 static inline void qphy_setbits(void __iomem *base, u32 offset, u32 val)
@@ -1667,6 +1673,25 @@ static const struct qmp_phy_cfg qcs8300_usb3_uniphy_cfg = {
 	.regs			= qmp_v5_usb3phy_regs_layout,
 };
 
+static const struct qmp_phy_cfg sa8255p_usb3_uniphy_cfg = {
+	.offsets		= &qmp_usb_offsets_v5,
+
+	.serdes_tbl		= sc8280xp_usb3_uniphy_serdes_tbl,
+	.serdes_tbl_num		= ARRAY_SIZE(sc8280xp_usb3_uniphy_serdes_tbl),
+	.tx_tbl			= sc8280xp_usb3_uniphy_tx_tbl,
+	.tx_tbl_num		= ARRAY_SIZE(sc8280xp_usb3_uniphy_tx_tbl),
+	.rx_tbl			= sc8280xp_usb3_uniphy_rx_tbl,
+	.rx_tbl_num		= ARRAY_SIZE(sc8280xp_usb3_uniphy_rx_tbl),
+	.pcs_tbl		= sa8775p_usb3_uniphy_pcs_tbl,
+	.pcs_tbl_num		= ARRAY_SIZE(sa8775p_usb3_uniphy_pcs_tbl),
+	.pcs_usb_tbl		= sa8775p_usb3_uniphy_pcs_usb_tbl,
+	.pcs_usb_tbl_num	= ARRAY_SIZE(sa8775p_usb3_uniphy_pcs_usb_tbl),
+	.vreg_list		= qmp_phy_vreg_l,
+	.num_vregs		= ARRAY_SIZE(qmp_phy_vreg_l),
+	.regs			= qmp_v5_usb3phy_regs_layout,
+	.fw_managed		= true,
+};
+
 static const struct qmp_phy_cfg sc8280xp_usb3_uniphy_cfg = {
 	.offsets		= &qmp_usb_offsets_v5,
 
@@ -1865,6 +1890,77 @@ static const struct qmp_phy_cfg glymur_usb3_uniphy_cfg = {
 	.regs			= qmp_v7_usb3phy_regs_layout,
 };
 
+static int qmp_usb_domain_attach(struct qmp_usb *qmp)
+{
+	struct dev_pm_domain_attach_data pd_data = {
+		.pd_flags       = PD_FLAG_NO_DEV_LINK,
+		.pd_names       = (const char *[]) { "usb_transfer", "usb_core" },
+		.num_pd_names   = 2,
+	};
+	struct device *dev = qmp->dev;
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = dev_pm_domain_attach_list(dev, &pd_data, &qmp->pd_list);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		return dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "domain attach failed\n");
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void qmp_usb_domain_detach(void *data)
+{
+	struct qmp_usb *qmp = data;
+
+	dev_pm_domain_detach_list(qmp->pd_list);
+}
+
+/* d3_to_d0 transition by turning on all the suppliers */
+static int qmp_usb_d3_to_d0(struct qmp_usb *qmp)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	if (!qmp->pd_list)
+		return 0;
+
+	ret = pm_runtime_resume_and_get(qmp->pd_list->pd_devs[0]);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	ret = pm_runtime_resume_and_get(qmp->pd_list->pd_devs[1]);
+	if (ret)
+		pm_runtime_put_sync(qmp->pd_list->pd_devs[0]);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/* d0_to_d3 transition by turning off all the suppliers */
+static void qmp_usb_d0_to_d3(struct qmp_usb *qmp)
+{
+	if (!qmp->pd_list)
+		return;
+
+	pm_runtime_put_sync(qmp->pd_list->pd_devs[1]);
+	pm_runtime_put_sync(qmp->pd_list->pd_devs[0]);
+}
+
+/* d1_to_d0 transition by turning on the 'transfer' supplier */
+static int qmp_usb_d1_to_d0(struct qmp_usb *qmp)
+{
+	if (!qmp->pd_list)
+		return 0;
+
+	return pm_runtime_resume_and_get(qmp->pd_list->pd_devs[0]);
+}
+
+/* d0_to_d1 transition by turning off the 'transfer' supplier */
+static void qmp_usb_d0_to_d1(struct qmp_usb *qmp)
+{
+	if (!qmp->pd_list)
+		return;
+
+	pm_runtime_put_sync(qmp->pd_list->pd_devs[0]);
+}
+
 static int qmp_usb_serdes_init(struct qmp_usb *qmp)
 {
 	const struct qmp_phy_cfg *cfg = qmp->cfg;
@@ -1884,10 +1980,16 @@ static int qmp_usb_init(struct phy *phy)
 	void __iomem *pcs = qmp->pcs;
 	int ret;
 
+	ret = qmp_usb_d3_to_d0(qmp);
+	if (ret < 0) {
+		dev_err(qmp->dev, "Failed to transition to d0 state\n");
+		return ret;
+	}
+
 	ret = regulator_bulk_enable(cfg->num_vregs, qmp->vregs);
 	if (ret) {
 		dev_err(qmp->dev, "failed to enable regulators, err=%d\n", ret);
-		return ret;
+		goto err_transition_to_d3;
 	}
 
 	ret = reset_control_bulk_assert(qmp->num_resets, qmp->resets);
@@ -1914,6 +2016,8 @@ static int qmp_usb_init(struct phy *phy)
 	reset_control_bulk_assert(qmp->num_resets, qmp->resets);
 err_disable_regulators:
 	regulator_bulk_disable(cfg->num_vregs, qmp->vregs);
+err_transition_to_d3:
+	qmp_usb_d0_to_d3(qmp);
 
 	return ret;
 }
@@ -1929,6 +2033,8 @@ static int qmp_usb_exit(struct phy *phy)
 
 	regulator_bulk_disable(cfg->num_vregs, qmp->vregs);
 
+	qmp_usb_d0_to_d3(qmp);
+
 	return 0;
 }
 
@@ -2111,6 +2217,8 @@ static int __maybe_unused qmp_usb_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev)
 	clk_disable_unprepare(qmp->pipe_clk);
 	clk_bulk_disable_unprepare(qmp->num_clks, qmp->clks);
 
+	qmp_usb_d0_to_d1(qmp);
+
 	return 0;
 }
 
@@ -2126,14 +2234,23 @@ static int __maybe_unused qmp_usb_runtime_resume(struct device *dev)
 		return 0;
 	}
 
+	ret = qmp_usb_d1_to_d0(qmp);
+	if (ret < 0) {
+		dev_err(qmp->dev, "Failed to transition to d0 state\n");
+		return ret;
+	}
+
 	ret = clk_bulk_prepare_enable(qmp->num_clks, qmp->clks);
-	if (ret)
+	if (ret) {
+		qmp_usb_d0_to_d1(qmp);
 		return ret;
+	}
 
 	ret = clk_prepare_enable(qmp->pipe_clk);
 	if (ret) {
 		dev_err(dev, "pipe_clk enable failed, err=%d\n", ret);
 		clk_bulk_disable_unprepare(qmp->num_clks, qmp->clks);
+		qmp_usb_d0_to_d1(qmp);
 		return ret;
 	}
 
@@ -2313,10 +2430,12 @@ static int qmp_usb_parse_dt_legacy(struct qmp_usb *qmp, struct device_node *np)
 		qmp->pcs_misc = NULL;
 	}
 
-	qmp->pipe_clk = devm_get_clk_from_child(dev, np, NULL);
-	if (IS_ERR(qmp->pipe_clk)) {
-		return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(qmp->pipe_clk),
-				     "failed to get pipe clock\n");
+	if (!qmp->cfg->fw_managed) {
+		qmp->pipe_clk = devm_get_clk_from_child(dev, np, NULL);
+		if (IS_ERR(qmp->pipe_clk)) {
+			return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(qmp->pipe_clk),
+					     "failed to get pipe clock\n");
+		}
 	}
 
 	ret = devm_clk_bulk_get_all(qmp->dev, &qmp->clks);
@@ -2325,10 +2444,12 @@ static int qmp_usb_parse_dt_legacy(struct qmp_usb *qmp, struct device_node *np)
 
 	qmp->num_clks = ret;
 
-	ret = qmp_usb_reset_init(qmp, usb3phy_legacy_reset_l,
-				 ARRAY_SIZE(usb3phy_legacy_reset_l));
-	if (ret)
-		return ret;
+	if (!qmp->cfg->fw_managed) {
+		ret = qmp_usb_reset_init(qmp, usb3phy_legacy_reset_l,
+					 ARRAY_SIZE(usb3phy_legacy_reset_l));
+		if (ret)
+			return ret;
+	}
 
 	return 0;
 }
@@ -2362,17 +2483,19 @@ static int qmp_usb_parse_dt(struct qmp_usb *qmp)
 	if (ret)
 		return ret;
 
-	qmp->pipe_clk = devm_clk_get(dev, "pipe");
-	if (IS_ERR(qmp->pipe_clk)) {
-		return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(qmp->pipe_clk),
-				     "failed to get pipe clock\n");
+	if (!qmp->cfg->fw_managed) {
+		qmp->pipe_clk = devm_clk_get(dev, "pipe");
+		if (IS_ERR(qmp->pipe_clk)) {
+			return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(qmp->pipe_clk),
+					     "failed to get pipe clock\n");
+		}
+
+		ret = qmp_usb_reset_init(qmp, usb3phy_reset_l,
+					 ARRAY_SIZE(usb3phy_reset_l));
+		if (ret)
+			return ret;
 	}
 
-	ret = qmp_usb_reset_init(qmp, usb3phy_reset_l,
-				 ARRAY_SIZE(usb3phy_reset_l));
-	if (ret)
-		return ret;
-
 	return 0;
 }
 
@@ -2395,6 +2518,16 @@ static int qmp_usb_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 	if (!qmp->cfg)
 		return -EINVAL;
 
+	if (qmp->cfg->fw_managed) {
+		ret = qmp_usb_domain_attach(qmp);
+		if (ret)
+			return ret;
+
+		ret = devm_add_action_or_reset(dev, qmp_usb_domain_detach, qmp);
+		if (ret)
+			return ret;
+	}
+
 	ret = devm_regulator_bulk_get_const(dev, qmp->cfg->num_vregs,
 					qmp->cfg->vreg_list, &qmp->vregs);
 	if (ret)
@@ -2421,9 +2554,11 @@ static int qmp_usb_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 	 */
 	pm_runtime_forbid(dev);
 
-	ret = phy_pipe_clk_register(qmp, np);
-	if (ret)
-		goto err_node_put;
+	if (!qmp->cfg->fw_managed) {
+		ret = phy_pipe_clk_register(qmp, np);
+		if (ret)
+			goto err_node_put;
+	}
 
 	qmp->phy = devm_phy_create(dev, np, &qmp_usb_phy_ops);
 	if (IS_ERR(qmp->phy)) {
@@ -2470,6 +2605,9 @@ static const struct of_device_id qmp_usb_of_match_table[] = {
 	}, {
 		.compatible = "qcom,qdu1000-qmp-usb3-uni-phy",
 		.data = &qdu1000_usb3_uniphy_cfg,
+	}, {
+		.compatible = "qcom,sa8255p-qmp-usb3-uni-phy",
+		.data = &sa8255p_usb3_uniphy_cfg,
 	}, {
 		.compatible = "qcom,sa8775p-qmp-usb3-uni-phy",
 		.data = &sa8775p_usb3_uniphy_cfg,

-- 
2.54.0


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* [PATCH v2 1/2] dt-bindings: phy: qcom,sc8280xp-qmp-usb3-uni: Add SA8255P USB PHY
From: Mattijs Korpershoek @ 2026-07-09 14:52 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Vinod Koul, Neil Armstrong, Rob Herring, Krzysztof Kozlowski,
	Conor Dooley
  Cc: Maxime Ripard, linux-arm-msm, linux-phy, devicetree, linux-kernel,
	Mattijs Korpershoek
In-Reply-To: <20260709-phy-qcom-qmp-usb-8255-v2-0-3b6c26a45788@kernel.org>

SA8255p platform abstracts resources such as clocks, interconnect and
GPIO pins configuration in Firmware. SCMI power protocol is used to
request resource configurations.

Two power domains can be requested: usb_transfer and usb_core.
usb_transfer controls clocks and interconnects and usb_core controls
the GDSC, resets and TLMM (GPIOs)

Add compatible string for Qualcomm QMP Super Speed (SS) UNI PHY found
in SA8255P.
Add conditionals to make some properties (clocks, resets, supplies)
optional for SA8255P while keeping them required for all other platforms.
Finally, also add a new example to illustrate a firmware-managed node.

Signed-off-by: Mattijs Korpershoek <mkorpershoek@kernel.org>
---
 .../phy/qcom,sc8280xp-qmp-usb3-uni-phy.yaml        | 92 +++++++++++++++++++---
 1 file changed, 83 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)

diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/phy/qcom,sc8280xp-qmp-usb3-uni-phy.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/phy/qcom,sc8280xp-qmp-usb3-uni-phy.yaml
index 01342823e57f..80b04b7f7584 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/phy/qcom,sc8280xp-qmp-usb3-uni-phy.yaml
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/phy/qcom,sc8280xp-qmp-usb3-uni-phy.yaml
@@ -26,6 +26,7 @@ properties:
               - qcom,msm8996-qmp-usb3-phy
               - qcom,qcs8300-qmp-usb3-uni-phy
               - qcom,qdu1000-qmp-usb3-uni-phy
+              - qcom,sa8255p-qmp-usb3-uni-phy
               - qcom,sa8775p-qmp-usb3-uni-phy
               - qcom,sc8180x-qmp-usb3-uni-phy
               - qcom,sc8280xp-qmp-usb3-uni-phy
@@ -54,7 +55,13 @@ properties:
     maxItems: 5
 
   power-domains:
-    maxItems: 1
+    minItems: 1
+    maxItems: 2
+
+  power-domain-names:
+    items:
+      - const: usb_transfer
+      - const: usb_core
 
   resets:
     maxItems: 2
@@ -82,14 +89,6 @@ properties:
 required:
   - compatible
   - reg
-  - clocks
-  - clock-names
-  - resets
-  - reset-names
-  - vdda-phy-supply
-  - vdda-pll-supply
-  - "#clock-cells"
-  - clock-output-names
   - "#phy-cells"
 
 allOf:
@@ -188,6 +187,66 @@ allOf:
       properties:
         refgen-supply: false
 
+  - if:
+      properties:
+        compatible:
+          contains:
+            enum:
+              - qcom,glymur-qmp-usb3-uni-phy
+              - qcom,ipq5424-qmp-usb3-phy
+              - qcom,ipq6018-qmp-usb3-phy
+              - qcom,ipq8074-qmp-usb3-phy
+              - qcom,ipq9574-qmp-usb3-phy
+              - qcom,msm8996-qmp-usb3-phy
+              - qcom,qcs8300-qmp-usb3-uni-phy
+              - qcom,qdu1000-qmp-usb3-uni-phy
+              - qcom,sa8775p-qmp-usb3-uni-phy
+              - qcom,sc8180x-qmp-usb3-uni-phy
+              - qcom,sc8280xp-qmp-usb3-uni-phy
+              - qcom,sdm845-qmp-usb3-uni-phy
+              - qcom,sdx55-qmp-usb3-uni-phy
+              - qcom,sdx65-qmp-usb3-uni-phy
+              - qcom,sdx75-qmp-usb3-uni-phy
+              - qcom,sm8150-qmp-usb3-uni-phy
+              - qcom,sm8250-qmp-usb3-uni-phy
+              - qcom,sm8350-qmp-usb3-uni-phy
+              - qcom,x1e80100-qmp-usb3-uni-phy
+    then:
+      properties:
+        power-domains:
+          maxItems: 1
+      required:
+        - clocks
+        - clock-names
+        - resets
+        - reset-names
+        - vdda-phy-supply
+        - vdda-pll-supply
+        - "#clock-cells"
+        - clock-output-names
+
+  - if:
+      properties:
+        compatible:
+          contains:
+            enum:
+              - qcom,sa8255p-qmp-usb3-uni-phy
+    then:
+      properties:
+        clocks: false
+        clock-names: false
+        resets: false
+        reset-names: false
+        vdda-phy-supply: false
+        vdda-pll-supply: false
+        "#clock-cells": false
+        clock-output-names: false
+        power-domains:
+          minItems: 2
+      required:
+        - power-domains
+        - power-domain-names
+
 additionalProperties: false
 
 examples:
@@ -219,3 +278,18 @@ examples:
 
       #phy-cells = <0>;
     };
+
+  - |
+    soc {
+      #address-cells = <2>;
+      #size-cells = <2>;
+
+      phy@88e8000 {
+        compatible = "qcom,sa8255p-qmp-usb3-uni-phy";
+        reg = <0x0 0x088e8000 0x0 0x2000>;
+        #phy-cells = <0>;
+
+        power-domains = <&scmi12_pd 2>, <&scmi12_pd 3>;
+        power-domain-names = "usb_transfer", "usb_core";
+      };
+    };

-- 
2.54.0


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