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From: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@sisk.pl>
To: pm list <linux-pm@lists.linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Matthew Garrett <mjg59@srcf.ucam.org>,
	Miklos Szeredi <miklos@szeredi.hu>, Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>,
	Oleg Nesterov <oleg@tv-sign.ru>
Subject: [RFC][PATCH -mm 6/6] Freezer: Document relationship with memory shrinking
Date: Mon, 9 Jul 2007 22:41:28 +0200	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <200707092241.29029.rjw@sisk.pl> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <200707092229.08898.rjw@sisk.pl>

From: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>

One important reason to freeze tasks, which is that we don't want them to
allocate memory after freeing it for the hibernation image, has not been
documented.  Fix it.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
---
 Documentation/power/freezing-of-tasks.txt |   13 +++++++++++--
 1 file changed, 11 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

Index: linux-2.6.22-rc7/Documentation/power/freezing-of-tasks.txt
===================================================================
--- linux-2.6.22-rc7.orig/Documentation/power/freezing-of-tasks.txt
+++ linux-2.6.22-rc7/Documentation/power/freezing-of-tasks.txt
@@ -88,7 +88,16 @@ hibernation image has been created and b
 The majority of these are user space processes, but if any of the kernel threads
 may cause something like this to happen, they have to be freezable.
 
-2. The second reason is to prevent user space processes and some kernel threads
+2. Next, to create the hibernation image we need to free a sufficient amount of
+memory (approximately 50% of available RAM) and we need to do that before
+devices are deactivated, because we generally need them for swapping out.  Then,
+after the memory for the image has been freed, we don't want tasks to allocate
+additional memory and we prevent them from doing that by freezing them earlier.
+[Of course, this also means that device drivers should not allocate substantial
+amounts of memory from their .suspend() callbacks before hibernation, but this
+is e separate issue.]
+
+3. The third reason is to prevent user space processes and some kernel threads
 from interfering with the suspending and resuming of devices.  A user space
 process running on a second CPU while we are suspending devices may, for
 example, be troublesome and without the freezing of tasks we would need some
@@ -118,7 +127,7 @@ frozen before the driver's .suspend() ca
 thawed after the driver's .resume() callback has run, so it won't be accessing
 the device while it's suspended.
 
-3. Another reason for freezing tasks is to prevent user space processes from
+4. Another reason for freezing tasks is to prevent user space processes from
 realizing that hibernation (or suspend) operation takes place.  Ideally, user
 space processes should not notice that such a system-wide operation has occurred
 and should continue running without any problems after the restore (or resume

  parent reply	other threads:[~2007-07-09 20:41 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 40+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2007-07-09 20:29 [RFC][PATCH -mm 0/6] Freezer update Rafael J. Wysocki
2007-07-09 20:31 ` [RFC][PATCH -mm 1/6] Freezer: Do not sync filesystems Rafael J. Wysocki
2007-07-09 23:12   ` Pavel Machek
2007-07-10  0:31     ` Matthew Garrett
2007-07-09 20:32 ` [RFC][PATCH -mm 2/6] Freezer: Do not send signals to kernel threads Rafael J. Wysocki
2007-07-09 23:42   ` Pavel Machek
2007-07-10  5:57     ` Rafael J. Wysocki
2007-07-10 15:00   ` Oleg Nesterov
2007-07-10 21:08     ` Rafael J. Wysocki
2007-07-10 21:22       ` Oleg Nesterov
2007-07-09 20:33 ` [RFC][PATCH -mm 3/6] Freezer: Be more verbose Rafael J. Wysocki
2007-07-09 23:46   ` Pavel Machek
2007-07-10  6:01     ` Rafael J. Wysocki
2007-07-10 15:05       ` Pavel Machek
2007-07-09 20:34 ` [RFC][PATCH -mm 4/6] Freezer: Prevent new tasks from inheriting TIF_FREEZE set Rafael J. Wysocki
2007-07-09 23:21   ` Pavel Machek
2007-07-10  6:03     ` Rafael J. Wysocki
2007-07-10 15:05       ` Pavel Machek
2007-07-09 20:38 ` [RFC][PATCH -mm 5/6] Freezer: Use freezing timeout more efficiently Rafael J. Wysocki
2007-07-09 23:34   ` Pavel Machek
2007-07-10  6:09     ` Rafael J. Wysocki
2007-07-10 10:04       ` Rafael J. Wysocki
2007-07-10 17:17         ` Oleg Nesterov
2007-07-10 20:30           ` Rafael J. Wysocki
2007-07-10 20:55             ` Oleg Nesterov
2007-07-10 21:15               ` Rafael J. Wysocki
2007-07-10 18:50         ` Oleg Nesterov
2007-07-10 19:54           ` Rafael J. Wysocki
2007-07-10 20:35             ` Oleg Nesterov
2007-07-10 20:57               ` Rafael J. Wysocki
2007-07-10 21:13         ` bogosort (was Re: Re: [RFC][PATCH -mm 5/6] Freezer: Use freezing timeout more efficiently) Pavel Machek
2007-07-10 21:38           ` Oleg Nesterov
2007-07-10 21:39           ` Rafael J. Wysocki
2007-07-10 21:39             ` Pavel Machek
2007-07-10 22:07               ` Rafael J. Wysocki
2007-07-10 22:21                 ` Pavel Machek
2007-07-23  8:04                 ` Pavel Machek
2007-07-23 19:16                   ` Rafael J. Wysocki
2007-07-09 20:41 ` Rafael J. Wysocki [this message]
2007-07-09 23:23   ` [RFC][PATCH -mm 6/6] Freezer: Document relationship with memory shrinking Pavel Machek

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