[RFC PATCH v4 9/9] cpu: No more __stop_machine() in _cpu_down()

["Srivatsa S. Bhat" <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>]

From: Paul E. McKenney <paul.mckenney@linaro.org>

The _cpu_down() function invoked as part of the CPU-hotplug offlining
process currently invokes __stop_machine(), which is slow and inflicts
substantial real-time latencies on the entire system.  This patch
substitutes stop_one_cpu() for __stop_machine() in order to improve
both performance and real-time latency.

This is currently unsafe, because there are a number of uses of
preempt_disable() that are intended to block CPU-hotplug offlining.
These will be fixed by using get/put_online_cpus_atomic(), but in the
meantime, this commit is one way to help locate them.

Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paul.mckenney@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
[ srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com: Refer to the new sync primitives for
  readers (in the changelog), and s/stop_cpus/stop_one_cpu ]
Signed-off-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat <srivatsa.bhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
---

 kernel/cpu.c |    2 +-
 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/kernel/cpu.c b/kernel/cpu.c
index 5a63296..3f9498e 100644
--- a/kernel/cpu.c
+++ b/kernel/cpu.c
@@ -484,7 +484,7 @@ static int __ref _cpu_down(unsigned int cpu, int tasks_frozen)
 	}
 	smpboot_park_threads(cpu);
 
-	err = __stop_machine(take_cpu_down, &tcd_param, cpumask_of(cpu));
+	err = stop_one_cpu(cpu, take_cpu_down, &tcd_param);
 	if (err) {
 		/* CPU didn't die: tell everyone.  Can't complain. */
 		smpboot_unpark_threads(cpu);