[PATCH v12 5/6] rust: enable `clippy::cast_lossless` lint

[Tamir Duberstein <tamird@gmail.com>]

Before Rust 1.29.0, Clippy introduced the `cast_lossless` lint [1]:

> Rust’s `as` keyword will perform many kinds of conversions, including
> silently lossy conversions. Conversion functions such as `i32::from`
> will only perform lossless conversions. Using the conversion functions
> prevents conversions from becoming silently lossy if the input types
> ever change, and makes it clear for people reading the code that the
> conversion is lossless.

While this doesn't eliminate unchecked `as` conversions, it makes such
conversions easier to scrutinize.  It also has the slight benefit of
removing a degree of freedom on which to bikeshed. Thus apply the
changes and enable the lint -- no functional change intended.

Link: https://rust-lang.github.io/rust-clippy/master/index.html#cast_lossless [1]
Suggested-by: Benno Lossin <benno.lossin@proton.me>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/D8ORTXSUTKGL.1KOJAGBM8F8TN@proton.me/
Reviewed-by: Benno Lossin <benno.lossin@proton.me>
Reviewed-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Tamir Duberstein <tamird@gmail.com>
---
 Makefile                             | 1 +
 drivers/gpu/drm/drm_panic_qr.rs      | 4 ++--
 drivers/gpu/nova-core/regs.rs        | 2 +-
 drivers/gpu/nova-core/regs/macros.rs | 2 +-
 rust/bindings/lib.rs                 | 1 +
 rust/kernel/net/phy.rs               | 4 ++--
 rust/uapi/lib.rs                     | 1 +
 7 files changed, 9 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)

diff --git a/Makefile b/Makefile
index 0ba22c361de8..29cf39be14de 100644
--- a/Makefile
+++ b/Makefile
@@ -481,6 +481,7 @@ export rust_common_flags := --edition=2021 \
 			    -Wclippy::all \
 			    -Wclippy::as_ptr_cast_mut \
 			    -Wclippy::as_underscore \
+			    -Wclippy::cast_lossless \
 			    -Wclippy::ignored_unit_patterns \
 			    -Wclippy::mut_mut \
 			    -Wclippy::needless_bitwise_bool \
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_panic_qr.rs b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_panic_qr.rs
index dd55b1cb764d..6b59d19ab631 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_panic_qr.rs
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_panic_qr.rs
@@ -404,7 +404,7 @@ fn pop3(&mut self) -> Option<(u16, usize)> {
             let mut out = 0;
             let mut exp = 1;
             for i in 0..poplen {
-                out += self.decimals[self.len + i] as u16 * exp;
+                out += u16::from(self.decimals[self.len + i]) * exp;
                 exp *= 10;
             }
             Some((out, NUM_CHARS_BITS[poplen]))
@@ -425,7 +425,7 @@ fn next(&mut self) -> Option<Self::Item> {
         match self.segment {
             Segment::Binary(data) => {
                 if self.offset < data.len() {
-                    let byte = data[self.offset] as u16;
+                    let byte = u16::from(data[self.offset]);
                     self.offset += 1;
                     Some((byte, 8))
                 } else {
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/nova-core/regs.rs b/drivers/gpu/nova-core/regs.rs
index 5a1273230306..c1cb6d4c49ee 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/nova-core/regs.rs
+++ b/drivers/gpu/nova-core/regs.rs
@@ -32,7 +32,7 @@ pub(crate) fn architecture(self) -> Result<Architecture> {
     pub(crate) fn chipset(self) -> Result<Chipset> {
         self.architecture()
             .map(|arch| {
-                ((arch as u32) << Self::IMPLEMENTATION.len()) | self.implementation() as u32
+                ((arch as u32) << Self::IMPLEMENTATION.len()) | u32::from(self.implementation())
             })
             .and_then(Chipset::try_from)
     }
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/nova-core/regs/macros.rs b/drivers/gpu/nova-core/regs/macros.rs
index 7ecc70efb3cd..6851af8b5885 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/nova-core/regs/macros.rs
+++ b/drivers/gpu/nova-core/regs/macros.rs
@@ -264,7 +264,7 @@ pub(crate) fn $field(self) -> $res_type {
         pub(crate) fn [<set_ $field>](mut self, value: $to_type) -> Self {
             const MASK: u32 = $name::[<$field:upper _MASK>];
             const SHIFT: u32 = $name::[<$field:upper _SHIFT>];
-            let value = ((value as u32) << SHIFT) & MASK;
+            let value = (u32::from(value) << SHIFT) & MASK;
             self.0 = (self.0 & !MASK) | value;
 
             self
diff --git a/rust/bindings/lib.rs b/rust/bindings/lib.rs
index 81b6c7aa4916..7631c9f6708d 100644
--- a/rust/bindings/lib.rs
+++ b/rust/bindings/lib.rs
@@ -25,6 +25,7 @@
 )]
 
 #[allow(dead_code)]
+#[allow(clippy::cast_lossless)]
 #[allow(clippy::ptr_as_ptr)]
 #[allow(clippy::undocumented_unsafe_blocks)]
 #[cfg_attr(CONFIG_RUSTC_HAS_UNNECESSARY_TRANSMUTES, allow(unnecessary_transmutes))]
diff --git a/rust/kernel/net/phy.rs b/rust/kernel/net/phy.rs
index 32ea43ece646..65ac4d59ad77 100644
--- a/rust/kernel/net/phy.rs
+++ b/rust/kernel/net/phy.rs
@@ -142,7 +142,7 @@ pub fn is_autoneg_enabled(&self) -> bool {
         // SAFETY: The struct invariant ensures that we may access
         // this field without additional synchronization.
         let bit_field = unsafe { &(*self.0.get())._bitfield_1 };
-        bit_field.get(13, 1) == bindings::AUTONEG_ENABLE as u64
+        bit_field.get(13, 1) == u64::from(bindings::AUTONEG_ENABLE)
     }
 
     /// Gets the current auto-negotiation state.
@@ -427,7 +427,7 @@ impl<T: Driver> Adapter<T> {
         // where we hold `phy_device->lock`, so the accessors on
         // `Device` are okay to call.
         let dev = unsafe { Device::from_raw(phydev) };
-        T::match_phy_device(dev) as i32
+        T::match_phy_device(dev).into()
     }
 
     /// # Safety
diff --git a/rust/uapi/lib.rs b/rust/uapi/lib.rs
index e79a1f49f055..08e68ebef606 100644
--- a/rust/uapi/lib.rs
+++ b/rust/uapi/lib.rs
@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@
 #![cfg_attr(test, allow(unsafe_op_in_unsafe_fn))]
 #![allow(
     clippy::all,
+    clippy::cast_lossless,
     clippy::ptr_as_ptr,
     clippy::undocumented_unsafe_blocks,
     dead_code,

-- 
2.49.0