From: Yu Kuai <yukuai@kernel.org>
To: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>, Li Nan <magiclinan@didiglobal.com>,
Xiao Ni <xiao@kernel.org>
Cc: Yu Kuai <yukuai@fygo.io>,
linux-raid@vger.kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org,
Mykola Marzhan <mykola@meshstor.io>, Su Yue <glass.su@suse.com>
Subject: [PATCH v5 15/29] md/md-llbitmap: grow the page cache in place for reshape
Date: Mon, 3 Aug 2026 03:50:24 +0800 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <20260802195038.164272-16-yukuai@kernel.org> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20260802195038.164272-1-yukuai@kernel.org>
From: Yu Kuai <yukuai@fygo.io>
Use the page-control helpers to grow llbitmap's cached pages in place
for resize and later reshape preparation, instead of rebuilding the
whole cache.
Tested-by: Mykola Marzhan <mykola@meshstor.io>
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai@fygo.io>
---
drivers/md/md-llbitmap.c | 145 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----
1 file changed, 133 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)
diff --git a/drivers/md/md-llbitmap.c b/drivers/md/md-llbitmap.c
index 300dd8b93b01..ddeea2098987 100644
--- a/drivers/md/md-llbitmap.c
+++ b/drivers/md/md-llbitmap.c
@@ -416,6 +416,19 @@ static char state_machine[BitStateCount][BitmapActionCount] = {
};
static void __llbitmap_flush(struct mddev *mddev);
+static void llbitmap_flush(struct mddev *mddev);
+static void llbitmap_update_sb(void *data);
+
+static void llbitmap_calculate_chunks(struct mddev *mddev, sector_t blocks,
+ unsigned long *chunksize,
+ unsigned long *chunks)
+{
+ *chunks = DIV_ROUND_UP_SECTOR_T(blocks, *chunksize);
+ while (*chunks > mddev->bitmap_info.space << SECTOR_SHIFT) {
+ *chunksize = *chunksize << 1;
+ *chunks = DIV_ROUND_UP_SECTOR_T(blocks, *chunksize);
+ }
+}
static enum llbitmap_state llbitmap_read(struct llbitmap *llbitmap, loff_t pos)
{
@@ -655,6 +668,48 @@ static unsigned int llbitmap_reserved_pages(struct llbitmap *llbitmap)
PAGE_SIZE);
}
+static int llbitmap_expand_pages(struct llbitmap *llbitmap,
+ unsigned long chunks)
+{
+ struct llbitmap_page_ctl **pctl;
+ unsigned int old_nr_pages = llbitmap->nr_pages;
+ unsigned int nr_pages = llbitmap_used_pages(llbitmap, chunks);
+ unsigned int i;
+ int ret;
+
+ if (nr_pages <= old_nr_pages)
+ return 0;
+
+ pctl = kcalloc(nr_pages, sizeof(*pctl), GFP_NOIO);
+ if (!pctl)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ if (llbitmap->pctl)
+ memcpy(pctl, llbitmap->pctl,
+ array_size(old_nr_pages, sizeof(*pctl)));
+
+ for (i = old_nr_pages; i < nr_pages; i++) {
+ pctl[i] = llbitmap_alloc_page_ctl(llbitmap, i);
+ if (IS_ERR(pctl[i]))
+ goto err_alloc_ptr;
+ }
+
+ kfree(llbitmap->pctl);
+ llbitmap->pctl = pctl;
+ llbitmap->nr_pages = nr_pages;
+ return 0;
+
+err_alloc_ptr:
+ ret = PTR_ERR(pctl[i]);
+ while (i-- > old_nr_pages) {
+ __free_page(pctl[i]->page);
+ percpu_ref_exit(&pctl[i]->active);
+ kfree(pctl[i]);
+ }
+ kfree(pctl);
+ return ret;
+}
+
static int llbitmap_alloc_pages(struct llbitmap *llbitmap)
{
unsigned int used_pages = llbitmap_used_pages(llbitmap, llbitmap->chunks);
@@ -730,6 +785,34 @@ static bool llbitmap_zero_all_disks(struct llbitmap *llbitmap)
return true;
}
+static void llbitmap_mark_range(struct llbitmap *llbitmap,
+ unsigned long start,
+ unsigned long end,
+ enum llbitmap_state state)
+{
+ while (start <= end) {
+ llbitmap_write(llbitmap, state, start);
+ start++;
+ }
+}
+
+static int llbitmap_prepare_resize(struct llbitmap *llbitmap,
+ unsigned long old_chunks,
+ unsigned long new_chunks,
+ unsigned long cache_chunks)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ llbitmap_flush(llbitmap->mddev);
+ ret = llbitmap_expand_pages(llbitmap, cache_chunks);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+ if (new_chunks > old_chunks)
+ llbitmap_mark_range(llbitmap, old_chunks, new_chunks - 1,
+ BitUnwritten);
+ return 0;
+}
+
static void llbitmap_init_state(struct llbitmap *llbitmap)
{
struct mddev *mddev = llbitmap->mddev;
@@ -1032,10 +1115,10 @@ static int llbitmap_read_sb(struct llbitmap *llbitmap)
goto out_put_page;
}
- if (chunksize < DIV_ROUND_UP_SECTOR_T(mddev->resync_max_sectors,
+ if (chunksize < DIV_ROUND_UP_SECTOR_T(sync_size,
mddev->bitmap_info.space << SECTOR_SHIFT)) {
pr_err("md/llbitmap: %s: chunksize too small %lu < %llu / %lu",
- mdname(mddev), chunksize, mddev->resync_max_sectors,
+ mdname(mddev), chunksize, sync_size,
mddev->bitmap_info.space);
goto out_put_page;
}
@@ -1184,24 +1267,62 @@ static int llbitmap_create(struct mddev *mddev)
static int llbitmap_resize(struct mddev *mddev, sector_t blocks, int chunksize)
{
struct llbitmap *llbitmap = mddev->bitmap;
+ sector_t old_blocks = llbitmap->sync_size;
+ unsigned long old_chunks = llbitmap->chunks;
unsigned long chunks;
+ unsigned long cache_chunks;
+ int ret = 0;
+ unsigned long bitmap_chunksize;
+ bool reshape;
+ bool quiesced = false;
if (chunksize == 0)
chunksize = llbitmap->chunksize;
- /* If there is enough space, leave the chunksize unchanged. */
- chunks = DIV_ROUND_UP_SECTOR_T(blocks, chunksize);
- while (chunks > mddev->bitmap_info.space << SECTOR_SHIFT) {
- chunksize = chunksize << 1;
- chunks = DIV_ROUND_UP_SECTOR_T(blocks, chunksize);
- }
+ bitmap_chunksize = chunksize;
+ llbitmap_calculate_chunks(mddev, blocks, &bitmap_chunksize, &chunks);
- llbitmap->chunkshift = ffz(~chunksize);
- llbitmap->chunksize = chunksize;
- llbitmap->chunks = chunks;
- llbitmap->sync_size = blocks;
+ reshape = mddev->delta_disks || mddev->new_level != mddev->level ||
+ mddev->new_layout != mddev->layout ||
+ mddev->new_chunk_sectors != mddev->chunk_sectors;
+ if (!reshape && bitmap_chunksize != llbitmap->chunksize)
+ return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+ if (blocks == old_blocks && chunks == llbitmap->chunks)
+ return 0;
+ if (mddev->pers->quiesce) {
+ mddev->pers->quiesce(mddev, 1);
+ quiesced = true;
+ }
+
+ mutex_lock(&mddev->bitmap_info.mutex);
+ cache_chunks = reshape ? max(old_chunks, chunks) : chunks;
+ ret = llbitmap_prepare_resize(llbitmap, old_chunks, chunks, cache_chunks);
+ if (ret)
+ goto out;
+
+ if (reshape) {
+ llbitmap->chunks = max(old_chunks, chunks);
+ } else {
+ if (blocks < old_blocks && chunks < old_chunks)
+ llbitmap_mark_range(llbitmap, chunks, old_chunks - 1,
+ BitUnwritten);
+ mddev->bitmap_info.chunksize = bitmap_chunksize;
+ llbitmap->chunks = chunks;
+ llbitmap->sync_size = blocks;
+ llbitmap_update_sb(llbitmap);
+ }
+ __llbitmap_flush(mddev);
+ mutex_unlock(&mddev->bitmap_info.mutex);
+ if (quiesced)
+ mddev->pers->quiesce(mddev, 0);
return 0;
+
+out:
+ mutex_unlock(&mddev->bitmap_info.mutex);
+ if (quiesced)
+ mddev->pers->quiesce(mddev, 0);
+ return ret;
}
static int llbitmap_load(struct mddev *mddev)
--
2.51.0
next prev parent reply other threads:[~2026-08-02 19:51 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 54+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2026-08-02 19:50 [PATCH v5 00/29] md: improve lockless bitmap reshape support Yu Kuai
2026-08-02 19:50 ` [PATCH v5 01/29] md/md-llbitmap: clear flush state after daemon flush Yu Kuai
2026-08-02 20:28 ` sashiko-bot
2026-08-02 19:50 ` [PATCH v5 02/29] md/md-llbitmap: use GFP_NOIO for cache allocations Yu Kuai
2026-08-02 20:44 ` sashiko-bot
2026-08-02 19:50 ` [PATCH v5 03/29] md/md-llbitmap: only end fully synced chunks Yu Kuai
2026-08-02 19:50 ` [PATCH v5 04/29] md/raid5: reject zero-sector reshape chunks Yu Kuai
2026-08-02 20:31 ` sashiko-bot
2026-08-02 19:50 ` [PATCH v5 05/29] md/raid5: round bitmap stripes with sector division Yu Kuai
2026-08-02 20:19 ` sashiko-bot
2026-08-02 19:50 ` [PATCH v5 06/29] md: wait for behind writes before destroying bitmap Yu Kuai
2026-08-02 20:40 ` sashiko-bot
2026-08-02 19:50 ` [PATCH v5 07/29] md: avoid stale clone I/O accounting timestamps Yu Kuai
2026-08-02 20:45 ` sashiko-bot
2026-08-02 19:50 ` [PATCH v5 08/29] md/md-llbitmap: prevent create failure bitmap UAF Yu Kuai
2026-08-02 20:39 ` sashiko-bot
2026-08-02 19:50 ` [PATCH v5 09/29] md/md-llbitmap: stop daemon timer rearm on destroy Yu Kuai
2026-08-02 20:19 ` sashiko-bot
2026-08-02 19:50 ` [PATCH v5 10/29] md: skip bitmap accounting for empty write ranges Yu Kuai
2026-08-02 19:50 ` [PATCH v5 11/29] md: add helper to split bios at reshape offset Yu Kuai
2026-08-02 20:19 ` sashiko-bot
2026-08-02 19:50 ` [PATCH v5 12/29] md: add exact bitmap mapping and reshape hooks Yu Kuai
2026-08-02 19:50 ` [PATCH v5 13/29] md/md-llbitmap: track bitmap sync_size explicitly Yu Kuai
2026-08-02 20:24 ` sashiko-bot
2026-08-02 19:50 ` [PATCH v5 14/29] md/md-llbitmap: allocate page controls independently Yu Kuai
2026-08-02 20:27 ` sashiko-bot
2026-08-02 19:50 ` Yu Kuai [this message]
2026-08-02 20:37 ` [PATCH v5 15/29] md/md-llbitmap: grow the page cache in place for reshape sashiko-bot
2026-08-02 19:50 ` [PATCH v5 16/29] md/md-llbitmap: track target reshape geometry fields Yu Kuai
2026-08-02 20:25 ` sashiko-bot
2026-08-02 19:50 ` [PATCH v5 17/29] md/md-llbitmap: finish reshape geometry Yu Kuai
2026-08-02 20:39 ` sashiko-bot
2026-08-02 19:50 ` [PATCH v5 18/29] md/md-llbitmap: refuse reshape while llbitmap still needs sync Yu Kuai
2026-08-02 20:44 ` sashiko-bot
2026-08-02 19:50 ` [PATCH v5 19/29] md/md-llbitmap: add reshape range mapping helpers Yu Kuai
2026-08-02 20:31 ` sashiko-bot
2026-08-02 19:50 ` [PATCH v5 20/29] md/md-llbitmap: don't skip reshape ranges from bitmap state Yu Kuai
2026-08-02 20:31 ` sashiko-bot
2026-08-02 19:50 ` [PATCH v5 21/29] md/md-llbitmap: remap checkpointed bits as reshape progresses Yu Kuai
2026-08-02 20:43 ` sashiko-bot
2026-08-02 19:50 ` [PATCH v5 22/29] md/md-llbitmap: clamp state-machine walks to tracked bits Yu Kuai
2026-08-02 19:50 ` [PATCH v5 23/29] md/raid10: reject llbitmap reshape when md chunk shrinks Yu Kuai
2026-08-02 20:40 ` sashiko-bot
2026-08-02 19:50 ` [PATCH v5 24/29] md/raid10: wire llbitmap reshape lifecycle Yu Kuai
2026-08-02 20:49 ` sashiko-bot
2026-08-02 19:50 ` [PATCH v5 25/29] md/raid10: split reshape bios before bitmap accounting Yu Kuai
2026-08-02 20:46 ` sashiko-bot
2026-08-02 19:50 ` [PATCH v5 26/29] md/raid5: add exact old and new llbitmap mapping helpers Yu Kuai
2026-08-02 19:50 ` [PATCH v5 27/29] md/raid5: reject llbitmap reshape when md chunk shrinks Yu Kuai
2026-08-02 20:42 ` sashiko-bot
2026-08-02 19:50 ` [PATCH v5 28/29] md/raid5: wire llbitmap reshape lifecycle Yu Kuai
2026-08-02 20:46 ` sashiko-bot
2026-08-02 19:50 ` [PATCH v5 29/29] md/raid5: split reshape bios before bitmap accounting Yu Kuai
2026-08-03 12:11 ` [PATCH v5 00/29] md: improve lockless bitmap reshape support Mykola Marzhan
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