linux-raid.vger.kernel.org archive mirror
 help / color / mirror / Atom feed
From: Richard Scobie <richard@sauce.co.nz>
To: Goswin von Brederlow <goswin-v-b@web.de>
Cc: Andrew Burgess <aab@cichlid.com>,
	linux raid mailing list <linux-raid@vger.kernel.org>
Subject: Re: Adding more drives/saturating the bandwidth
Date: Thu, 02 Apr 2009 07:57:00 +1300	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <49D3B8FC.7050204@sauce.co.nz> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <87tz58b65a.fsf@frosties.localdomain>

Goswin von Brederlow wrote:

> 
> Now think about the same with 6 disk raid5. Suddenly you have partial
> stripes. And the alignment on stripe boundaries is gone too. So now
> you need to read 384k (I think) of data, compute or delta (whichever
> requires less reads) the parity and write back 384k in 4 out of 6
> cases and read 64k and write back 320k otherwise. So on average you
> read 277.33k and write 362.66k (= 640k combined). That is twice the
> previous bandwidth not to mention the delay for reading.
> 
> So by adding a drive your throughput is suddenly halfed. Reading in
> degraded mode suffers a slowdown too. CPU goes up too.
> 
> 
> The performance of a raid is so much dependent on its access pattern
> that imho one can not talk about a general case. But note that the
> more drives you have the bigger a stripe becomes and you need larger
> sequential writes to avoid reads.

I take your point, but don't filesystems like XFS and ext4 play nice in 
this scenario by combining multiple sub-stripe writes into stripe sized 
writes out to disk?

Regards,

Richard

  reply	other threads:[~2009-04-01 18:57 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 16+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2009-03-26 12:43 Adding more drives/saturating the bandwidth Jon Hardcastle
2009-03-30 15:40 ` Goswin von Brederlow
2009-03-30 16:28   ` Nagilum
2009-03-31  8:23   ` Jon Hardcastle
2009-03-31 13:05     ` Greg Freemyer
2009-03-31 21:07     ` Goswin von Brederlow
2009-04-01  8:15       ` Jon Hardcastle
2009-04-01  8:56       ` Jon Hardcastle
2009-04-01 15:59         ` Goswin von Brederlow
2009-04-01 16:15           ` Greg Freemyer
2009-04-01 14:56       ` Andrew Burgess
2009-04-01 15:17         ` David Lethe
2009-04-01 18:06         ` Goswin von Brederlow
2009-04-01 18:57           ` Richard Scobie [this message]
2009-04-03 20:42             ` Goswin von Brederlow
2009-04-03 21:06               ` Robin Hill

Reply instructions:

You may reply publicly to this message via plain-text email
using any one of the following methods:

* Save the following mbox file, import it into your mail client,
  and reply-to-all from there: mbox

  Avoid top-posting and favor interleaved quoting:
  https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Posting_style#Interleaved_style

* Reply using the --to, --cc, and --in-reply-to
  switches of git-send-email(1):

  git send-email \
    --in-reply-to=49D3B8FC.7050204@sauce.co.nz \
    --to=richard@sauce.co.nz \
    --cc=aab@cichlid.com \
    --cc=goswin-v-b@web.de \
    --cc=linux-raid@vger.kernel.org \
    /path/to/YOUR_REPLY

  https://kernel.org/pub/software/scm/git/docs/git-send-email.html

* If your mail client supports setting the In-Reply-To header
  via mailto: links, try the mailto: link
Be sure your reply has a Subject: header at the top and a blank line before the message body.
This is a public inbox, see mirroring instructions
for how to clone and mirror all data and code used for this inbox;
as well as URLs for NNTP newsgroup(s).