From mboxrd@z Thu Jan 1 00:00:00 1970 From: Roger Heflin Subject: Re: Typical RAID5 transfer speeds Date: Sat, 19 Dec 2009 15:35:45 -0600 Message-ID: <4B2D4731.3090702@gmail.com> References: Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Return-path: In-Reply-To: Sender: linux-raid-owner@vger.kernel.org To: Matt Tehonica Cc: linux-raid@vger.kernel.org List-Id: linux-raid.ids Matt Tehonica wrote: > I have a 4 disk RAID5 using a 2048K chunk size and using XFS > filesystem. Typical file size is about 2GB-5GB. I usually get around > 50MB/sec transfer speed when writting files to the array. Is this > typcial or is it below normal? A friend has a 20 disk RAID6 using the > same filesystem and chunk size and gets around 150MB/sec. Any input on > this?? > > Thanks, > Matt Speed depends on how the disks are connected to the system, and how many disks there are per connection, and what kind of disks they are. If your friend had a 20 disk raid6 on one 4port sata pci-32bit/33mhz card with port multipliers his total throughput would be <110mb/second reads or writes, if your friend had 20 disks on 10+ port pcie-x16 cards his total possible speed would be much much higher, reads would be expected to be 18x(rawdiskrate) if the machine could handle it. Also newer disks are faster than older disks. 1.5tb disks read/write at 125-130+ MB/second on a fast port. 1.5tb disks read/write at 75-80 MB/second on a PCI-32bit/33mhz port. 500gb disks read/write at 75-80 MB/second on a PCI-32bit/33mhz port. 250gb disks read/write at 50-55 MB/second on a fast port. And those PCI-32bit/33mhz ports are with only a single disk, put more than one on there, and the io rates drop...so 2 disk on pci-32bit/33mhz (old PCI) port will have <50MB/second each no matter how fast the disk is, put 3 on there and each disk is down to 33mhz, 4 25MB/second or less.