linux-raid.vger.kernel.org archive mirror
 help / color / mirror / Atom feed
From: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
To: Chris Friesen <chris.friesen@genband.com>
Cc: "Ric Wheeler" <rwheeler@redhat.com>,
	"Mathias Burén" <mathias.buren@gmail.com>,
	"Roy Sigurd Karlsbakk" <roy@karlsbakk.net>,
	"Neil Brown" <neilb@suse.de>,
	Linux-RAID <linux-raid@vger.kernel.org>,
	"Jens Axboe" <axboe@kernel.dk>,
	"IDE/ATA development list" <linux-ide@vger.kernel.org>,
	linux-scsi <linux-scsi@vger.kernel.org>
Subject: Re: getting I/O errors in super_written()...any ideas what would cause this?
Date: Mon, 03 Dec 2012 14:21:17 -0700	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <50BD17CD.8080206@intel.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <50BD14B1.7000203@genband.com>

On 12/03/2012 02:08 PM, Chris Friesen wrote:
> On 12/03/2012 02:52 PM, Ric Wheeler wrote:
>
>> I jumped into this thread late - can you repost detail on the specific 
>> drive and HBA used here? In any case, it sounds like this is a better 
>> topic for the linux-scsi or linux-ide list where most of the low level 
>> storage people lurk :)
> Okay, expanding the receiver list. :)
>
> To recap:
>
> I'm running 2.6.27 with LVM over software RAID 1 over a pair of SAS disks.
> Disks are WD9001BKHG, controller is Intel C600.

Just curious what driver are you using with the C600. The upstream
driver for C600 didn't get accepted until 3.0-rc6 and all of the
outstanding patches weren't accepted until 3.7-rc. So I'd say 3.6 would
be your best bet until 3.7 is released. Did you attempt a backport of
the isci driver or using something like an LSI port on 2.6.27? Have you
verified the issue on a more recent kernel?

> Recently we started seeing messages of the following pattern, and we
> don't know what's causing them:
>
> Nov 28 08:57:10 kernel: end_request: I/O error, dev sda, sector 1758169523
> Nov 28 08:57:10 kernel: md: super_written gets error=-5, uptodate=0
> Nov 28 08:57:10 kernel: raid1: Disk failure on sda2, disabling device.
> Nov 28 08:57:10 kernel: raid1: Operation continuing on 1 devices.
>
> We've been assuming it's a software issue since it's reproducible on
> multiple systems, although so far we've only seen the problem with
> these particular disks.
>
> We've seen the problems with disk write cache enabled and disabled.
>
> It looks like it may be related to being in the middle of a background
> short self-test at the time we see the error.  The disks are still
> in-service at this point--is this supported behaviour or would it
> be expected to cause errors?  (The self-test works fine with other
> disks, and worked fine with these disks until recently, but we haven't
> made any changes to the block I/O code.)
>
> Here's the smartctl output from right after a failure.  The self-tests
> are frequent as a stress-test, normally they're done once per day:
>
> root@typhoon-base-unit0:/root> ./smartctl --all /dev/sda
> smartctl version 5.38 [i686-wrs-linux-gnu] Copyright (C) 2002-8 Bruce Allen
> Home page is http://smartmontools.sourceforge.net/
>
> Device: WD       WD9001BKHG-02D22 Version: SR03
> Serial number:         WX21EB1ANU78
> Device type: disk
> Transport protocol: SAS
> Local Time is: Fri Nov 23 00:35:03 2012 HKT
> Device supports SMART and is Enabled
> Temperature Warning Enabled
> SMART Health Status: OK
>
> Current Drive Temperature:     39 C
> Drive Trip Temperature:        69 C
> Manufactured in week 01 of year 2010
> Recommended maximum start stop count:  1048576 times
> Current start stop count:      26 times
> Elements in grown defect list: 0
>
> Error counter log:
>            Errors Corrected by           Total   Correction     Gigabytes    Total
>                ECC          rereads/    errors   algorithm      processed    uncorrected
>            fast | delayed   rewrites  corrected  invocations   [109 bytes]  errors
> read:      21187        2         2     21189          2       4950.446           0
> write:        89        4         0        93          4       1317.938           0
> verify:      103        0         0       103          0          0.000           0
>
> Non-medium error count:   169436
>
> SMART Self-test log
> Num  Test              Status                 segment  LifeTime  LBA_first_err [SK ASC ASQ]
>      Description                              number   (hours)
> # 1  Background short  Self test in progress ...   4     NOW                 - [-   -    -]
> # 2  Background short  Completed                   -    1377                 - [-   -    -]
> # 3  Background short  Completed                   -    1377                 - [-   -    -]
> # 4  Background short  Completed                   -    1377                 - [-   -    -]
> # 5  Background short  Completed                   -    1377                 - [-   -    -]
> # 6  Background short  Completed                   -    1377                 - [-   -    -]
> # 7  Background short  Completed                   -    1377                 - [-   -    -]
> # 8  Background short  Completed                   -    1377                 - [-   -    -]
> # 9  Background short  Completed                   -    1377                 - [-   -    -]
> #10  Background short  Completed                   -    1377                 - [-   -    -]
> #11  Background short  Completed                   -    1377                 - [-   -    -]
> #12  Background short  Completed                   -    1377                 - [-   -    -]
> #13  Background short  Completed                   -    1377                 - [-   -    -]
> #14  Background short  Completed                   -    1377                 - [-   -    -]
> #15  Background short  Completed                   -    1377                 - [-   -    -]
> #16  Background short  Completed                   -    1377                 - [-   -    -]
> #17  Background short  Completed                   -    1377                 - [-   -    -]
> #18  Background short  Completed                   -    1377                 - [-   -    -]
> #19  Background short  Completed                   -    1377                 - [-   -    -]
> #20  Background short  Completed                   -    1377                 - [-   -    -]
>
> Long (extended) Self Test duration: 6362 seconds [106.0 minutes]
>
>
>
>
> I also have this from ten minutes later with a newer version of smartctl:
>
> root@typhoon-base-unit0:/root> ./smartctl.eric -x /dev/sda
> smartctl 5.40 2010-10-16 r3189 [i686-pc-linux-gnu] (local build)
> Copyright (C) 2002-10 by Bruce Allen, http://smartmontools.sourceforge.net
>
> Device: WD       WD9001BKHG-02D22 Version: SR03
> Serial number:         WX21EB1ANU78
> Device type: disk
> Transport protocol: SAS
> Local Time is: Fri Nov 23 00:45:08 2012 HKT
> Device supports SMART and is Enabled
> Temperature Warning Enabled
> SMART Health Status: OK
>
> Current Drive Temperature:     39 C
> Drive Trip Temperature:        69 C
> Manufactured in week 01 of year 2010
> Specified cycle count over device lifetime:  1048576
> Accumulated start-stop cycles:  26
> Specified load-unload count over device lifetime:  1114112
> Accumulated load-unload cycles:  0
> Elements in grown defect list: 0
>
> Error counter log:
>            Errors Corrected by           Total   Correction     Gigabytes    Total
>                ECC          rereads/    errors   algorithm      processed    uncorrected
>            fast | delayed   rewrites  corrected  invocations   [109 bytes]  errors
> read:      21189        2         2     21191          2       4950.446           0
> write:        89        4         0        93          4       1317.939           0
> verify:      103        0         0       103          0          0.000           0
>
> Non-medium error count:   169436
>
> SMART Self-test log
> Num  Test              Status                 segment  LifeTime  LBA_first_err [SK ASC ASQ]
>      Description                              number   (hours)
> # 1  Background short  Completed                   -    1378                 - [-   -    -]
> # 2  Background short  Completed                   -    1378                 - [-   -    -]
> # 3  Background short  Completed                   -    1378                 - [-   -    -]
> # 4  Background short  Completed                   -    1377                 - [-   -    -]
> # 5  Background short  Completed                   -    1377                 - [-   -    -]
> # 6  Background short  Completed                   -    1377                 - [-   -    -]
> # 7  Background short  Completed                   -    1377                 - [-   -    -]
> # 8  Background short  Completed                   -    1377                 - [-   -    -]
> # 9  Background short  Completed                   -    1377                 - [-   -    -]
> #10  Background short  Completed                   -    1377                 - [-   -    -]
> #11  Background short  Completed                   -    1377                 - [-   -    -]
> #12  Background short  Completed                   -    1377                 - [-   -    -]
> #13  Background short  Completed                   -    1377                 - [-   -    -]
> #14  Background short  Completed                   -    1377                 - [-   -    -]
> #15  Background short  Completed                   -    1377                 - [-   -    -]
> #16  Background short  Completed                   -    1377                 - [-   -    -]
> #17  Background short  Completed                   -    1377                 - [-   -    -]
> #18  Background short  Completed                   -    1377                 - [-   -    -]
> #19  Background short  Completed                   -    1377                 - [-   -    -]
> #20  Background short  Completed                   -    1377                 - [-   -    -]
>
> Long (extended) Self Test duration: 6362 seconds [106.0 minutes]
>
> Background scan results log
>   Status: no scans active
>     Accumulated power on time, hours:minutes 1378:08 [82688 minutes]
>     Number of background scans performed: 0,  scan progress: 0.00%
>     Number of background medium scans performed: 0
> Protocol Specific port log page for SAS SSP
> relative target port id = 1
>   generation code = 0
>   number of phys = 1
>   phy identifier = 0
>     attached device type: end device
>     attached reason: unknown
>     reason: unknown
>     negotiated logical link rate: phy enabled; 3 Gbps
>     attached initiator port: ssp=1 stp=1 smp=1
>     attached target port: ssp=0 stp=0 smp=0
>     SAS address = 0x50014ee3556977a6
>     attached SAS address = 0x5fcfffff00000001
>     attached phy identifier = 0
>     Invalid DWORD count = 0
>     Running disparity error count = 0
>     Loss of DWORD synchronization = 3
>     Phy reset problem = 0
>     Phy event descriptors:
>      Transmitted SSP frame error count: 0
>      Received SSP frame error count: 0
> relative target port id = 2
>   generation code = 0
>   number of phys = 1
>   phy identifier = 1
>     attached device type: no device attached
>     attached reason: unknown
>     reason: unknown
>     negotiated logical link rate: phy enabled; unknown
>     attached initiator port: ssp=0 stp=0 smp=0
>     attached target port: ssp=0 stp=0 smp=0
>     SAS address = 0x50014ee3556977a7
>     attached SAS address = 0x0
>     attached phy identifier = 0
>     Invalid DWORD count = 0
>     Running disparity error count = 0
>     Loss of DWORD synchronization = 0
>     Phy reset problem = 0
>     Phy event descriptors:
>      Transmitted SSP frame error count: 0
>      Received SSP frame error count: 0
>
>
>
>
>
>
> --
> To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-raid" in
> the body of a message to majordomo@vger.kernel.org
> More majordomo info at  http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html



  reply	other threads:[~2012-12-03 21:21 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 22+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2012-11-28 17:52 getting I/O errors in super_written()...any ideas what would cause this? Chris Friesen
2012-11-28 18:08 ` Mathias Burén
2012-11-28 18:51   ` Roy Sigurd Karlsbakk
2012-11-28 20:21     ` Chris Friesen
2012-11-28 20:27       ` Mathias Burén
2012-11-28 20:29         ` Chris Friesen
2012-12-03 20:22           ` Ric Wheeler
2012-12-03 20:44             ` Chris Friesen
2012-12-03 20:52               ` Ric Wheeler
2012-12-03 21:08                 ` Chris Friesen
2012-12-03 21:21                   ` Dave Jiang [this message]
2012-12-03 21:36                     ` Chris Friesen
2012-12-03 21:59                       ` Dave Jiang
2012-12-03 21:53                   ` Ric Wheeler
2012-12-04 22:00                     ` Chris Friesen
2012-12-04 23:55                       ` Ric Wheeler
2012-12-05  9:20                       ` James Bottomley
2012-12-05 11:41                         ` Ric Wheeler
2012-12-05 11:57                           ` James Bottomley
2012-12-06 18:15                         ` Chris Friesen
2012-12-06 20:27                           ` Chris Murphy
2012-12-08 18:08                           ` James Bottomley

Reply instructions:

You may reply publicly to this message via plain-text email
using any one of the following methods:

* Save the following mbox file, import it into your mail client,
  and reply-to-all from there: mbox

  Avoid top-posting and favor interleaved quoting:
  https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Posting_style#Interleaved_style

* Reply using the --to, --cc, and --in-reply-to
  switches of git-send-email(1):

  git send-email \
    --in-reply-to=50BD17CD.8080206@intel.com \
    --to=dave.jiang@intel.com \
    --cc=axboe@kernel.dk \
    --cc=chris.friesen@genband.com \
    --cc=linux-ide@vger.kernel.org \
    --cc=linux-raid@vger.kernel.org \
    --cc=linux-scsi@vger.kernel.org \
    --cc=mathias.buren@gmail.com \
    --cc=neilb@suse.de \
    --cc=roy@karlsbakk.net \
    --cc=rwheeler@redhat.com \
    /path/to/YOUR_REPLY

  https://kernel.org/pub/software/scm/git/docs/git-send-email.html

* If your mail client supports setting the In-Reply-To header
  via mailto: links, try the mailto: link
Be sure your reply has a Subject: header at the top and a blank line before the message body.
This is a public inbox, see mirroring instructions
for how to clone and mirror all data and code used for this inbox;
as well as URLs for NNTP newsgroup(s).