From: Andrew Jones <andrew.jones@oss.qualcomm.com>
To: linux-riscv@lists.infradead.org, iommu@lists.linux.dev
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, tjeznach@rivosinc.com,
joro@8bytes.org, will@kernel.org, pjw@kernel.org,
palmer@dabbelt.com, anup@brainfault.org
Subject: [PATCH 1/2] iommu/riscv: Map IMSIC addresses for paging domains
Date: Fri, 8 May 2026 16:23:38 -0500 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <20260508212339.381933-2-andrew.jones@oss.qualcomm.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20260508212339.381933-1-andrew.jones@oss.qualcomm.com>
When IOMMU_DMA is enabled, devices get paging domains and MSI writes
to IMSIC interrupt files must be handled correctly in the s-stage.
As the device always writes to the host physical IMSIC addresses,
which the IMSIC irqchip programs directly, install s-stage identity
mappings for the host IMSICs. But, use IOMMU_RESV_DIRECT_RELAXABLE
since the 1:1 mappings aren't required for device assignment.
Loop over the cpus rather than imsic groups to handle asymmetric
configurations.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Jones <andrew.jones@oss.qualcomm.com>
---
drivers/iommu/riscv/iommu.c | 34 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
include/linux/irqchip/riscv-imsic.h | 7 ++++++
2 files changed, 41 insertions(+)
diff --git a/drivers/iommu/riscv/iommu.c b/drivers/iommu/riscv/iommu.c
index a31f50bbad35..3c6aa9d69f95 100644
--- a/drivers/iommu/riscv/iommu.c
+++ b/drivers/iommu/riscv/iommu.c
@@ -19,6 +19,7 @@
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/iommu.h>
#include <linux/iopoll.h>
+#include <linux/irqchip/riscv-imsic.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/pci.h>
#include <linux/generic_pt/iommu.h>
@@ -1286,6 +1287,38 @@ static struct iommu_domain *riscv_iommu_alloc_paging_domain(struct device *dev)
return &domain->domain;
}
+static void riscv_iommu_get_resv_regions(struct device *dev, struct list_head *head)
+{
+ const struct imsic_global_config *imsic_global;
+ unsigned int cpu;
+
+ if (!imsic_enabled())
+ return;
+
+ imsic_global = imsic_get_global_config();
+
+ for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
+ const struct imsic_local_config *local;
+ struct iommu_resv_region *reg;
+
+ local = per_cpu_ptr(imsic_global->local, cpu);
+ if (!local->msi_va)
+ continue;
+
+ /*
+ * The device always writes to the host physical IMSIC address, so install
+ * identity mappings directly. Use IOMMU_RESV_DIRECT_RELAXABLE instead of
+ * IOMMU_RESV_DIRECT since these 1:1 mappings are not required for assigned
+ * devices.
+ */
+ reg = iommu_alloc_resv_region(local->msi_pa, IMSIC_MMIO_PAGE_SZ,
+ IOMMU_WRITE | IOMMU_NOEXEC | IOMMU_MMIO,
+ IOMMU_RESV_DIRECT_RELAXABLE, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (reg)
+ list_add_tail(®->list, head);
+ }
+}
+
static int riscv_iommu_attach_blocking_domain(struct iommu_domain *iommu_domain,
struct device *dev,
struct iommu_domain *old)
@@ -1401,6 +1434,7 @@ static const struct iommu_ops riscv_iommu_ops = {
.blocked_domain = &riscv_iommu_blocking_domain,
.release_domain = &riscv_iommu_blocking_domain,
.domain_alloc_paging = riscv_iommu_alloc_paging_domain,
+ .get_resv_regions = riscv_iommu_get_resv_regions,
.device_group = riscv_iommu_device_group,
.probe_device = riscv_iommu_probe_device,
.release_device = riscv_iommu_release_device,
diff --git a/include/linux/irqchip/riscv-imsic.h b/include/linux/irqchip/riscv-imsic.h
index 4b348836de7a..ba3000f047b0 100644
--- a/include/linux/irqchip/riscv-imsic.h
+++ b/include/linux/irqchip/riscv-imsic.h
@@ -88,6 +88,13 @@ static inline const struct imsic_global_config *imsic_get_global_config(void)
#endif
+static inline bool imsic_enabled(void)
+{
+ const struct imsic_global_config *imsic_global = imsic_get_global_config();
+
+ return imsic_global && imsic_global->nr_ids;
+}
+
#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ACPI) && IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RISCV_IMSIC)
int imsic_platform_acpi_probe(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode);
struct fwnode_handle *imsic_acpi_get_fwnode(struct device *dev);
--
2.43.0
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next prev parent reply other threads:[~2026-05-08 21:23 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 6+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2026-05-08 21:23 [PATCH 0/2] iommu/riscv: Enable IOMMU_DMA Andrew Jones
2026-05-08 21:23 ` Andrew Jones [this message]
2026-05-09 2:21 ` [PATCH 1/2] iommu/riscv: Map IMSIC addresses for paging domains fangyu.yu
2026-05-09 19:47 ` Andrew Jones
2026-05-10 14:40 ` fangyu.yu
2026-05-08 21:23 ` [PATCH 2/2] iommu/dma: enable IOMMU_DMA for RISC-V Andrew Jones
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