[PATCH v2 1/2] kbuild: unify vdso_install rules

Masahiro Yamada
2023-10-14T10:55:13Z

Currently, there is no standard implementation for vdso_install,
leading to various issues:

1. Code duplication

Many architectures duplicate similar code just for copying files
to the install destination.

Some architectures (arm, sparc, x86) create build-id symlinks,
introducing more code duplication.

2. Unintended updates of in-tree build artifacts

The vdso_install rule depends on the vdso files to install.
It may update in-tree build artifacts. This can be problematic,
as explained in commit 19514fc665ff ("arm, kbuild: make
"make install" not depend on vmlinux").

3. Broken code in some architectures

Makefile code is often copied from one architecture to another
without proper adaptation.

'make vdso_install' for parisc does not work.

'make vdso_install' for s390 installs vdso64, but not vdso32.

To address these problems, this commit introduces a generic vdso_install
rule.

Architectures that support vdso_install need to define vdso-install-y
in arch/*/Makefile.

vdso-install-y lists the files to install. For example, arch/x86/Makefile
looks like this:

vdso-install-$(CONFIG_X86_64) += arch/x86/entry/vdso/vdso64.so.dbg
vdso-install-$(CONFIG_X86_X32_ABI) += arch/x86/entry/vdso/vdsox32.so.dbg
vdso-install-$(CONFIG_X86_32) += arch/x86/entry/vdso/vdso32.so.dbg
vdso-install-$(CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION) += arch/x86/entry/vdso/vdso32.so.dbg

These files will be installed to $(MODLIB)/vdso/ with the .dbg suffix,
if exists, stripped away.

vdso-install-y can optionally take the second field after the colon
separator. This is needed because some architectures install a vdso
file as a different base name.

The following is a snippet from arch/arm64/Makefile.

vdso-install-$(CONFIG_COMPAT_VDSO) += arch/arm64/kernel/vdso32/vdso.so.dbg:vdso32.so

This will rename vdso.so.dbg to vdso32.so during installation. If such
architectures change their implementation so that the base names match,
this workaround will go away.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com> # s390
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Schier <nicolas@fjasle.eu>
Reviewed-by: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> # parisc
---

Changes in v2:
- Add vdso-install-y for parisc

Makefile | 9 ++++++
arch/arm/Makefile | 7 +---
arch/arm/vdso/Makefile | 25 --------------
arch/arm64/Makefile | 9 ++----
arch/arm64/kernel/vdso/Makefile | 10 ------
arch/arm64/kernel/vdso32/Makefile | 10 ------
arch/loongarch/Makefile | 4 +--
arch/loongarch/vdso/Makefile | 10 ------
arch/parisc/Makefile | 8 ++---
arch/riscv/Makefile | 9 ++----
arch/riscv/kernel/compat_vdso/Makefile | 10 ------
arch/riscv/kernel/vdso/Makefile | 10 ------
arch/s390/Makefile | 6 ++--
arch/s390/kernel/vdso32/Makefile | 10 ------
arch/s390/kernel/vdso64/Makefile | 10 ------
arch/sparc/Makefile | 5 ++-
arch/sparc/vdso/Makefile | 27 ----------------
arch/x86/Makefile | 7 ++--
arch/x86/entry/vdso/Makefile | 27 ----------------
scripts/Makefile.vdsoinst | 45 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++
20 files changed, 73 insertions(+), 185 deletions(-)
create mode 100644 scripts/Makefile.vdsoinst

diff --git a/Makefile b/Makefile
index 3de6dd959bd1..1ae5d5180f20 100644
--- a/Makefile
+++ b/Makefile
@@ -1317,6 +1317,14 @@ scripts_unifdef: scripts_basic
quiet_cmd_install = INSTALL $(INSTALL_PATH)
cmd_install = unset sub_make_done; $(srctree)/scripts/install.sh

+# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+# vDSO install
+
+PHONY += vdso_install
+vdso_install: export INSTALL_FILES = $(vdso-install-y)
+vdso_install:
+ $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.vdsoinst
+
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Tools

@@ -1560,6 +1568,7 @@ help:
@echo '* vmlinux - Build the bare kernel'
@echo '* modules - Build all modules'
@echo ' modules_install - Install all modules to INSTALL_MOD_PATH (default: /)'
+ @echo ' vdso_install - Install unstripped vdso to INSTALL_MOD_PATH (default: /)'
@echo ' dir/ - Build all files in dir and below'
@echo ' dir/file.[ois] - Build specified target only'
@echo ' dir/file.ll - Build the LLVM assembly file'
diff --git a/arch/arm/Makefile b/arch/arm/Makefile
index 547e5856eaa0..5ba42f69f8ce 100644
--- a/arch/arm/Makefile
+++ b/arch/arm/Makefile
@@ -304,11 +304,7 @@ $(INSTALL_TARGETS): KBUILD_IMAGE = $(boot)/$(patsubst %install,%Image,$@)
$(INSTALL_TARGETS):
$(call cmd,install)

-PHONY += vdso_install
-vdso_install:
-ifeq ($(CONFIG_VDSO),y)
- $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=arch/arm/vdso $@
-endif
+vdso-install-$(CONFIG_VDSO) += arch/arm/vdso/vdso.so.dbg

# My testing targets (bypasses dependencies)
bp:; $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(boot) $(boot)/bootpImage
@@ -331,7 +327,6 @@ define archhelp
echo ' Install using (your) ~/bin/$(INSTALLKERNEL) or'
echo ' (distribution) /sbin/$(INSTALLKERNEL) or'
echo ' install to $$(INSTALL_PATH) and run lilo'
- echo ' vdso_install - Install unstripped vdso.so to $$(INSTALL_MOD_PATH)/vdso'
echo
echo ' multi_v7_lpae_defconfig - multi_v7_defconfig with CONFIG_ARM_LPAE enabled'
endef
diff --git a/arch/arm/vdso/Makefile b/arch/arm/vdso/Makefile
index 515ca33b854c..d761bd2e2f40 100644
--- a/arch/arm/vdso/Makefile
+++ b/arch/arm/vdso/Makefile
@@ -63,28 +63,3 @@ quiet_cmd_vdsold_and_vdso_check = LD $@

quiet_cmd_vdsomunge = MUNGE $@
cmd_vdsomunge = $(objtree)/$(obj)/vdsomunge $< $@
-
-#
-# Install the unstripped copy of vdso.so.dbg. If our toolchain
-# supports build-id, install .build-id links as well.
-#
-# Cribbed from arch/x86/vdso/Makefile.
-#
-quiet_cmd_vdso_install = INSTALL $<
-define cmd_vdso_install
- cp $< "$(MODLIB)/vdso/vdso.so"; \
- if readelf -n $< | grep -q 'Build ID'; then \
- buildid=`readelf -n $< |grep 'Build ID' |sed -e 's/^.*Build ID: \(.*\)$$/\1/'`; \
- first=`echo $$buildid | cut -b-2`; \
- last=`echo $$buildid | cut -b3-`; \
- mkdir -p "$(MODLIB)/vdso/.build-id/$$first"; \
- ln -sf "../../vdso.so" "$(MODLIB)/vdso/.build-id/$$first/$$last.debug"; \
- fi
-endef
-
-$(MODLIB)/vdso: FORCE
- @mkdir -p $(MODLIB)/vdso
-
-PHONY += vdso_install
-vdso_install: $(obj)/vdso.so.dbg $(MODLIB)/vdso
- $(call cmd,vdso_install)
diff --git a/arch/arm64/Makefile b/arch/arm64/Makefile
index 2d49aea0ff67..4bd85cc0d32b 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/Makefile
+++ b/arch/arm64/Makefile
@@ -169,12 +169,6 @@ install: KBUILD_IMAGE := $(boot)/Image
install zinstall:
$(call cmd,install)

-PHONY += vdso_install
-vdso_install:
- $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=arch/arm64/kernel/vdso $@
- $(if $(CONFIG_COMPAT_VDSO), \
- $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=arch/arm64/kernel/vdso32 $@)
-
archprepare:
$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=arch/arm64/tools kapi
ifeq ($(CONFIG_ARM64_ERRATUM_843419),y)
@@ -205,6 +199,9 @@ ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT_VDSO
endif
endif

+vdso-install-y += arch/arm64/kernel/vdso/vdso.so.dbg
+vdso-install-$(CONFIG_COMPAT_VDSO) += arch/arm64/kernel/vdso32/vdso.so.dbg:vdso32.so
+
include $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.defconf

PHONY += virtconfig
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/vdso/Makefile b/arch/arm64/kernel/vdso/Makefile
index fe7a53c6781f..8818287f1095 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kernel/vdso/Makefile
+++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/vdso/Makefile
@@ -78,13 +78,3 @@ include/generated/vdso-offsets.h: $(obj)/vdso.so.dbg FORCE
# Actual build commands
quiet_cmd_vdsold_and_vdso_check = LD $@
cmd_vdsold_and_vdso_check = $(cmd_ld); $(cmd_vdso_check)
-
-# Install commands for the unstripped file
-quiet_cmd_vdso_install = INSTALL $@
- cmd_vdso_install = cp $(obj)/$@.dbg $(MODLIB)/vdso/$@
-
-vdso.so: $(obj)/vdso.so.dbg
- @mkdir -p $(MODLIB)/vdso
- $(call cmd,vdso_install)
-
-vdso_install: vdso.so
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/vdso32/Makefile b/arch/arm64/kernel/vdso32/Makefile
index 2f73e5bca213..1f911a76c5af 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kernel/vdso32/Makefile
+++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/vdso32/Makefile
@@ -172,13 +172,3 @@ gen-vdsosym := $(srctree)/$(src)/../vdso/gen_vdso_offsets.sh
quiet_cmd_vdsosym = VDSOSYM $@
# The AArch64 nm should be able to read an AArch32 binary
cmd_vdsosym = $(NM) $< | $(gen-vdsosym) | LC_ALL=C sort > $@
-
-# Install commands for the unstripped file
-quiet_cmd_vdso_install = INSTALL32 $@
- cmd_vdso_install = cp $(obj)/$@.dbg $(MODLIB)/vdso/vdso32.so
-
-vdso.so: $(obj)/vdso.so.dbg
- @mkdir -p $(MODLIB)/vdso
- $(call cmd,vdso_install)
-
-vdso_install: vdso.so
diff --git a/arch/loongarch/Makefile b/arch/loongarch/Makefile
index fb0fada43197..b86f2ff31659 100644
--- a/arch/loongarch/Makefile
+++ b/arch/loongarch/Makefile
@@ -136,9 +136,7 @@ vdso_prepare: prepare0
$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=arch/loongarch/vdso include/generated/vdso-offsets.h
endif

-PHONY += vdso_install
-vdso_install:
- $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=arch/loongarch/vdso $@
+vdso-install-y += arch/loongarch/vdso/vdso.so.dbg

all: $(notdir $(KBUILD_IMAGE))

diff --git a/arch/loongarch/vdso/Makefile b/arch/loongarch/vdso/Makefile
index 5c97d1463328..c74c9921304f 100644
--- a/arch/loongarch/vdso/Makefile
+++ b/arch/loongarch/vdso/Makefile
@@ -83,13 +83,3 @@ $(obj)/vdso.so: $(obj)/vdso.so.dbg FORCE
obj-y += vdso.o

$(obj)/vdso.o : $(obj)/vdso.so
-
-# install commands for the unstripped file
-quiet_cmd_vdso_install = INSTALL $@
- cmd_vdso_install = cp $(obj)/$@.dbg $(MODLIB)/vdso/$@
-
-vdso.so: $(obj)/vdso.so.dbg
- @mkdir -p $(MODLIB)/vdso
- $(call cmd,vdso_install)
-
-vdso_install: vdso.so
diff --git a/arch/parisc/Makefile b/arch/parisc/Makefile
index 968ebe17494c..920db57b6b4c 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/Makefile
+++ b/arch/parisc/Makefile
@@ -177,12 +177,8 @@ vdso_prepare: prepare0
$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=arch/parisc/kernel/vdso32 include/generated/vdso32-offsets.h
endif

-PHONY += vdso_install
-
-vdso_install:
- $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=arch/parisc/kernel/vdso $@
- $(if $(CONFIG_COMPAT_VDSO), \
- $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=arch/parisc/kernel/vdso32 $@)
+vdso-install-y += arch/parisc/kernel/vdso32/vdso32.so
+vdso-install-$(CONFIG_64BIT) += arch/parisc/kernel/vdso64/vdso64.so

install: KBUILD_IMAGE := vmlinux
zinstall: KBUILD_IMAGE := vmlinuz
diff --git a/arch/riscv/Makefile b/arch/riscv/Makefile
index 1329e060c548..18a47b4d6795 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/Makefile
+++ b/arch/riscv/Makefile
@@ -131,12 +131,6 @@ endif
libs-y += arch/riscv/lib/
libs-$(CONFIG_EFI_STUB) += $(objtree)/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/lib.a

-PHONY += vdso_install
-vdso_install:
- $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=arch/riscv/kernel/vdso $@
- $(if $(CONFIG_COMPAT),$(Q)$(MAKE) \
- $(build)=arch/riscv/kernel/compat_vdso compat_$@)
-
ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
ifeq ($(CONFIG_MMU),y)
prepare: vdso_prepare
@@ -148,6 +142,9 @@ vdso_prepare: prepare0
endif
endif

+vdso-install-y += arch/riscv/kernel/vdso/vdso.so.dbg
+vdso-install-$(CONFIG_COMPAT) += arch/riscv/kernel/compat_vdso/compat_vdso.so.dbg:../compat_vdso/compat_vdso.so
+
ifneq ($(CONFIG_XIP_KERNEL),y)
ifeq ($(CONFIG_RISCV_M_MODE)$(CONFIG_ARCH_CANAAN),yy)
KBUILD_IMAGE := $(boot)/loader.bin
diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/compat_vdso/Makefile b/arch/riscv/kernel/compat_vdso/Makefile
index b86e5e2c3aea..62fa393b2eb2 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/kernel/compat_vdso/Makefile
+++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/compat_vdso/Makefile
@@ -76,13 +76,3 @@ quiet_cmd_compat_vdsold = VDSOLD $@
# actual build commands
quiet_cmd_compat_vdsoas = VDSOAS $@
cmd_compat_vdsoas = $(COMPAT_CC) $(a_flags) $(COMPAT_CC_FLAGS) -c -o $@ $<
-
-# install commands for the unstripped file
-quiet_cmd_compat_vdso_install = INSTALL $@
- cmd_compat_vdso_install = cp $(obj)/$@.dbg $(MODLIB)/compat_vdso/$@
-
-compat_vdso.so: $(obj)/compat_vdso.so.dbg
- @mkdir -p $(MODLIB)/compat_vdso
- $(call cmd,compat_vdso_install)
-
-compat_vdso_install: compat_vdso.so
diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/vdso/Makefile b/arch/riscv/kernel/vdso/Makefile
index 6b1dba11bf6d..e8aa7c380007 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/kernel/vdso/Makefile
+++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/vdso/Makefile
@@ -73,13 +73,3 @@ quiet_cmd_vdsold = VDSOLD $@
cmd_vdsold = $(LD) $(ld_flags) -T $(filter-out FORCE,$^) -o $@.tmp && \
$(OBJCOPY) $(patsubst %, -G __vdso_%, $(vdso-syms)) $@.tmp $@ && \
rm $@.tmp
-
-# install commands for the unstripped file
-quiet_cmd_vdso_install = INSTALL $@
- cmd_vdso_install = cp $(obj)/$@.dbg $(MODLIB)/vdso/$@
-
-vdso.so: $(obj)/vdso.so.dbg
- @mkdir -p $(MODLIB)/vdso
- $(call cmd,vdso_install)
-
-vdso_install: vdso.so
diff --git a/arch/s390/Makefile b/arch/s390/Makefile
index a53a36ee0731..73873e451686 100644
--- a/arch/s390/Makefile
+++ b/arch/s390/Makefile
@@ -138,9 +138,6 @@ bzImage: vmlinux
zfcpdump:
$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(boot) $(boot)/$@

-vdso_install:
- $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=arch/$(ARCH)/kernel/vdso64 $@
-
archheaders:
$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(syscalls) uapi

@@ -160,6 +157,9 @@ vdso_prepare: prepare0
$(if $(CONFIG_COMPAT),$(Q)$(MAKE) \
$(build)=arch/s390/kernel/vdso32 include/generated/vdso32-offsets.h)

+vdso-install-y += arch/s390/kernel/vdso64/vdso64.so.dbg
+vdso-install-$(CONFIG_COMPAT) += arch/s390/kernel/vdso32/vdso32.so.dbg
+
ifdef CONFIG_EXPOLINE_EXTERN
modules_prepare: expoline_prepare
expoline_prepare: scripts
diff --git a/arch/s390/kernel/vdso32/Makefile b/arch/s390/kernel/vdso32/Makefile
index 23e868b79a6c..caec7db6f966 100644
--- a/arch/s390/kernel/vdso32/Makefile
+++ b/arch/s390/kernel/vdso32/Makefile
@@ -61,16 +61,6 @@ quiet_cmd_vdso32as = VDSO32A $@
quiet_cmd_vdso32cc = VDSO32C $@
cmd_vdso32cc = $(CC) $(c_flags) -c -o $@ $<

-# install commands for the unstripped file
-quiet_cmd_vdso_install = INSTALL $@
- cmd_vdso_install = cp $(obj)/$@.dbg $(MODLIB)/vdso/$@
-
-vdso32.so: $(obj)/vdso32.so.dbg
- @mkdir -p $(MODLIB)/vdso
- $(call cmd,vdso_install)
-
-vdso_install: vdso32.so
-
# Generate VDSO offsets using helper script
gen-vdsosym := $(srctree)/$(src)/gen_vdso_offsets.sh
quiet_cmd_vdsosym = VDSOSYM $@
diff --git a/arch/s390/kernel/vdso64/Makefile b/arch/s390/kernel/vdso64/Makefile
index fc1c6ff8178f..e3c9085f8fa7 100644
--- a/arch/s390/kernel/vdso64/Makefile
+++ b/arch/s390/kernel/vdso64/Makefile
@@ -70,16 +70,6 @@ quiet_cmd_vdso64as = VDSO64A $@
quiet_cmd_vdso64cc = VDSO64C $@
cmd_vdso64cc = $(CC) $(c_flags) -c -o $@ $<

-# install commands for the unstripped file
-quiet_cmd_vdso_install = INSTALL $@
- cmd_vdso_install = cp $(obj)/$@.dbg $(MODLIB)/vdso/$@
-
-vdso64.so: $(obj)/vdso64.so.dbg
- @mkdir -p $(MODLIB)/vdso
- $(call cmd,vdso_install)
-
-vdso_install: vdso64.so
-
# Generate VDSO offsets using helper script
gen-vdsosym := $(srctree)/$(src)/gen_vdso_offsets.sh
quiet_cmd_vdsosym = VDSOSYM $@
diff --git a/arch/sparc/Makefile b/arch/sparc/Makefile
index 7417345c6639..5f6035936131 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/Makefile
+++ b/arch/sparc/Makefile
@@ -76,9 +76,8 @@ install:
archheaders:
$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=arch/sparc/kernel/syscalls all

-PHONY += vdso_install
-vdso_install:
- $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=arch/sparc/vdso $@
+vdso-install-$(CONFIG_SPARC64) += arch/sparc/vdso/vdso64.so.dbg
+vdso-install-$(CONFIG_COMPAT) += arch/sparc/vdso/vdso32.so.dbg

# This is the image used for packaging
KBUILD_IMAGE := $(boot)/zImage
diff --git a/arch/sparc/vdso/Makefile b/arch/sparc/vdso/Makefile
index 77d7b9032158..d08c3a0443f3 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/vdso/Makefile
+++ b/arch/sparc/vdso/Makefile
@@ -116,30 +116,3 @@ quiet_cmd_vdso = VDSO $@

VDSO_LDFLAGS = -shared --hash-style=both --build-id=sha1 -Bsymbolic
GCOV_PROFILE := n
-
-#
-# Install the unstripped copies of vdso*.so. If our toolchain supports
-# build-id, install .build-id links as well.
-#
-quiet_cmd_vdso_install = INSTALL $(@:install_%=%)
-define cmd_vdso_install
- cp $< "$(MODLIB)/vdso/$(@:install_%=%)"; \
- if readelf -n $< |grep -q 'Build ID'; then \
- buildid=`readelf -n $< |grep 'Build ID' |sed -e 's/^.*Build ID: \(.*\)$$/\1/'`; \
- first=`echo $$buildid | cut -b-2`; \
- last=`echo $$buildid | cut -b3-`; \
- mkdir -p "$(MODLIB)/vdso/.build-id/$$first"; \
- ln -sf "../../$(@:install_%=%)" "$(MODLIB)/vdso/.build-id/$$first/$$last.debug"; \
- fi
-endef
-
-vdso_img_insttargets := $(vdso_img_sodbg:%.dbg=install_%)
-
-$(MODLIB)/vdso: FORCE
- @mkdir -p $(MODLIB)/vdso
-
-$(vdso_img_insttargets): install_%: $(obj)/%.dbg $(MODLIB)/vdso FORCE
- $(call cmd,vdso_install)
-
-PHONY += vdso_install $(vdso_img_insttargets)
-vdso_install: $(vdso_img_insttargets) FORCE
diff --git a/arch/x86/Makefile b/arch/x86/Makefile
index 5bfe5caaa444..3ff53a2d4ff0 100644
--- a/arch/x86/Makefile
+++ b/arch/x86/Makefile
@@ -291,9 +291,10 @@ PHONY += install
install:
$(call cmd,install)

-PHONY += vdso_install
-vdso_install:
- $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=arch/x86/entry/vdso $@
+vdso-install-$(CONFIG_X86_64) += arch/x86/entry/vdso/vdso64.so.dbg
+vdso-install-$(CONFIG_X86_X32_ABI) += arch/x86/entry/vdso/vdsox32.so.dbg
+vdso-install-$(CONFIG_X86_32) += arch/x86/entry/vdso/vdso32.so.dbg
+vdso-install-$(CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION) += arch/x86/entry/vdso/vdso32.so.dbg

archprepare: checkbin
checkbin:
diff --git a/arch/x86/entry/vdso/Makefile b/arch/x86/entry/vdso/Makefile
index 6a1821bd7d5e..c197efd82922 100644
--- a/arch/x86/entry/vdso/Makefile
+++ b/arch/x86/entry/vdso/Makefile
@@ -190,31 +190,4 @@ GCOV_PROFILE := n
quiet_cmd_vdso_and_check = VDSO $@
cmd_vdso_and_check = $(cmd_vdso); $(cmd_vdso_check)

-#
-# Install the unstripped copies of vdso*.so. If our toolchain supports
-# build-id, install .build-id links as well.
-#
-quiet_cmd_vdso_install = INSTALL $(@:install_%=%)
-define cmd_vdso_install
- cp $< "$(MODLIB)/vdso/$(@:install_%=%)"; \
- if readelf -n $< |grep -q 'Build ID'; then \
- buildid=`readelf -n $< |grep 'Build ID' |sed -e 's/^.*Build ID: \(.*\)$$/\1/'`; \
- first=`echo $$buildid | cut -b-2`; \
- last=`echo $$buildid | cut -b3-`; \
- mkdir -p "$(MODLIB)/vdso/.build-id/$$first"; \
- ln -sf "../../$(@:install_%=%)" "$(MODLIB)/vdso/.build-id/$$first/$$last.debug"; \
- fi
-endef
-
-vdso_img_insttargets := $(vdso_img_sodbg:%.dbg=install_%)
-
-$(MODLIB)/vdso: FORCE
- @mkdir -p $(MODLIB)/vdso
-
-$(vdso_img_insttargets): install_%: $(obj)/%.dbg $(MODLIB)/vdso
- $(call cmd,vdso_install)
-
-PHONY += vdso_install $(vdso_img_insttargets)
-vdso_install: $(vdso_img_insttargets)
-
clean-files := vdso32.so vdso32.so.dbg vdso64* vdso-image-*.c vdsox32.so*
diff --git a/scripts/Makefile.vdsoinst b/scripts/Makefile.vdsoinst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..1022d9fdd976
--- /dev/null
+++ b/scripts/Makefile.vdsoinst
@@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+# ==========================================================================
+# Install unstripped copies of vDSO
+# ==========================================================================
+
+PHONY := __default
+__default:
+ @:
+
+include $(srctree)/scripts/Kbuild.include
+
+install-dir := $(MODLIB)/vdso
+
+define gen_install_rules
+
+src := $$(firstword $$(subst :,$(space),$(1)))
+dest := $(install-dir)/$$(or $$(word 2,$$(subst :,$(space),$(1))),$$(patsubst %.dbg,%,$$(notdir $(1))))
+
+__default: $$(dest)
+$$(dest): $$(src) FORCE
+ $$(call cmd,install)
+
+# Some architectures create .build-id symlinks
+ifneq ($(filter arm sparc x86, $(SRCARCH)),)
+link := $(install-dir)/.build-id/$$(shell $(READELF) -n $$(src) | sed -n 's@^.*Build ID: \(..\)\(.*\)@\1/\2@p')
+
+__default: $$(link)
+$$(link): $$(dest) FORCE
+ $$(call cmd,symlink)
+endif
+
+endef
+
+$(foreach x, $(sort $(INSTALL_FILES)), $(eval $(call gen_install_rules,$(x))))
+
+quiet_cmd_install = INSTALL $@
+ cmd_install = mkdir -p $(dir $@); cp $< $@
+
+quiet_cmd_symlink = SYMLINK $@
+ cmd_symlink = mkdir -p $(dir $@); ln -sf --relative $< $@
+
+PHONY += FORCE
+FORCE:
+
+.PHONY: $(PHONY)
--
2.39.2