Re: [PATCH v2 05/11] hwmon: Add Apple Silicon SMC hwmon driver

Guenter Roeck
2025-08-28T22:19:46Z

On Wed, Aug 27, 2025 at 09:22:39PM +1000, James Calligeros wrote:
> The System Management Controller on Apple Silicon devices is responsible
> for integrating and exposing the data reported by the vast array of
> hardware monitoring sensors present on these devices. It is also
> responsible for fan control, and allows users to manually set fan
> speeds if they so desire. Add a hwmon driver to expose current,
> power, temperature, and voltage monitoring sensors, as well as
> fan speed monitoring and control via the SMC on Apple Silicon devices.
>
> The SMC firmware has no consistency between devices, even when they
> share an SoC. The FourCC keys used to access sensors are almost
> random. An M1 Mac mini will have different FourCCs for its CPU core
> temperature sensors to an M1 MacBook Pro, for example. For this
> reason, the valid sensors for a given device are specified in a
> child of the SMC Devicetree node. The driver uses this information
> to determine which sensors to make available at runtime.
>
> Co-developed-by: Janne Grunau <j@jannau.net>
> Signed-off-by: Janne Grunau <j@jannau.net>
> Signed-off-by: James Calligeros <jcalligeros99@gmail.com>
> ---
> MAINTAINERS | 1 +
> drivers/hwmon/Kconfig | 12 +
> drivers/hwmon/Makefile | 1 +
> drivers/hwmon/macsmc_hwmon.c | 848 +++++++++++++++++++++++++

Documentation/hwmon/macsmc_hwmon missing

> 4 files changed, 862 insertions(+)
>
> diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS
> index 5d53d243dc9abdf1db5865f8e6bcddbac3eafebe..2eb23522654dd050262eb06e077587030cc335aa 100644
> --- a/MAINTAINERS
> +++ b/MAINTAINERS
> @@ -2408,6 +2408,7 @@ F: drivers/clk/clk-apple-nco.c
> F: drivers/cpufreq/apple-soc-cpufreq.c
> F: drivers/dma/apple-admac.c
> F: drivers/gpio/gpio-macsmc.c
> +F: drivers/hwmon/macsmc_hwmon.c
> F: drivers/pmdomain/apple/
> F: drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-pasemi-core.c
> F: drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-pasemi-platform.c
> diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/Kconfig b/drivers/hwmon/Kconfig
> index 9d28fcf7cd2a6f9e2f54694a717bd85ff4047b46..1ca6db71e4d9da32717fd14487c10944433ada41 100644
> --- a/drivers/hwmon/Kconfig
> +++ b/drivers/hwmon/Kconfig
> @@ -1164,6 +1164,18 @@ config SENSORS_LTQ_CPUTEMP
> If you say yes here you get support for the temperature
> sensor inside your CPU.
>
> +config SENSORS_MACSMC_HWMON
> + tristate "Apple SMC (Apple Silicon)"
> + depends on MFD_MACSMC && OF
> + help
> + This driver enables hwmon support for current, power, temperature,
> + and voltage sensors, as well as fan speed reporting and control
> + on Apple Silicon devices. Say Y here if you have an Apple Silicon
> + device.
> +
> + This driver can also be built as a module. If so, the module will
> + be called macsmc_hwmon.
> +
> config SENSORS_MAX1111
> tristate "Maxim MAX1111 Serial 8-bit ADC chip and compatibles"
> depends on SPI_MASTER
> diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/Makefile b/drivers/hwmon/Makefile
> index cd8bc4752b4dbf015c6eb46157626f4e8f87dfae..80fc8447aff15b3b8e8583dc755c8accb3b6a93e 100644
> --- a/drivers/hwmon/Makefile
> +++ b/drivers/hwmon/Makefile
> @@ -147,6 +147,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_SENSORS_LTC4260) += ltc4260.o
> obj-$(CONFIG_SENSORS_LTC4261) += ltc4261.o
> obj-$(CONFIG_SENSORS_LTC4282) += ltc4282.o
> obj-$(CONFIG_SENSORS_LTQ_CPUTEMP) += ltq-cputemp.o
> +obj-$(CONFIG_SENSORS_MACSMC_HWMON) += macsmc_hwmon.o
> obj-$(CONFIG_SENSORS_MAX1111) += max1111.o
> obj-$(CONFIG_SENSORS_MAX127) += max127.o
> obj-$(CONFIG_SENSORS_MAX16065) += max16065.o
> diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/macsmc_hwmon.c b/drivers/hwmon/macsmc_hwmon.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000..e44ea357870238aa0b38d7b674a6c456271fdf0c
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/drivers/hwmon/macsmc_hwmon.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,848 @@
> +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only OR MIT
> +/*
> + * Apple SMC hwmon driver for Apple Silicon platforms
> + *
> + * The System Management Controller on Apple Silicon devices is responsible for
> + * measuring data from sensors across the SoC and machine. These include power,
> + * temperature, voltage and current sensors. Some "sensors" actually expose
> + * derived values. An example of this is the key PHPC, which is an estimate
> + * of the heat energy being dissipated by the SoC.
> + *
> + * While each SoC only has one SMC variant, each platform exposes a different
> + * set of sensors. For example, M1 MacBooks expose battery telemetry sensors
> + * which are not present on the M1 Mac mini. For this reason, the available
> + * sensors for a given platform are described in the device tree in a child
> + * node of the SMC device. We must walk this list of available sensors and
> + * populate the required hwmon data structures at runtime.
> + *
> + * Originally based on a concept by Jean-Francois Bortolotti <jeff@borto.fr>
> + *
> + * Copyright The Asahi Linux Contributors
> + */
> +
> +#include <linux/hwmon.h>
> +#include <linux/hwmon-sysfs.h>

Unnecessary include file

> +#include <linux/mfd/macsmc.h>
> +#include <linux/module.h>
> +#include <linux/of.h>
> +#include <linux/platform_device.h>
> +
> +#define MAX_LABEL_LENGTH 32
> +#define NUM_SENSOR_TYPES 5 /* temp, volt, current, power, fan */
> +
> +#define FLT_EXP_BIAS 127
> +#define FLT_EXP_MASK GENMASK(30, 23)
> +#define FLT_MANT_BIAS 23
> +#define FLT_MANT_MASK GENMASK(22, 0)
> +#define FLT_SIGN_MASK BIT(31)
> +
> +static bool fan_control;
> +module_param_unsafe(fan_control, bool, 0644);
> +MODULE_PARM_DESC(fan_control,
> + "Override the SMC to set your own fan speeds on supported machines");
> +
> +struct macsmc_hwmon_sensor {
> + struct apple_smc_key_info info;
> + smc_key macsmc_key;
> + char label[MAX_LABEL_LENGTH];
> +};
> +
> +struct macsmc_hwmon_fan {
> + struct macsmc_hwmon_sensor now;
> + struct macsmc_hwmon_sensor min;
> + struct macsmc_hwmon_sensor max;
> + struct macsmc_hwmon_sensor set;
> + struct macsmc_hwmon_sensor mode;
> + char label[MAX_LABEL_LENGTH];
> + u32 attrs;
> + bool manual;
> +};
> +
> +struct macsmc_hwmon_sensors {
> + struct hwmon_channel_info channel_info;
> + struct macsmc_hwmon_sensor *sensors;
> + u32 count;
> +};
> +
> +struct macsmc_hwmon_fans {
> + struct hwmon_channel_info channel_info;
> + struct macsmc_hwmon_fan *fans;
> + u32 count;
> +};
> +
> +struct macsmc_hwmon {
> + struct device *dev;
> + struct apple_smc *smc;
> + struct device *hwmon_dev;
> + struct hwmon_chip_info chip_info;
> + /* Chip + sensor types + NULL */
> + const struct hwmon_channel_info *channel_infos[1 + NUM_SENSOR_TYPES + 1];
> + struct macsmc_hwmon_sensors temp;
> + struct macsmc_hwmon_sensors volt;
> + struct macsmc_hwmon_sensors curr;
> + struct macsmc_hwmon_sensors power;
> + struct macsmc_hwmon_fans fan;
> +};
> +
> +static int macsmc_hwmon_read_label(struct device *dev,
> + enum hwmon_sensor_types type, u32 attr,
> + int channel, const char **str)
> +{
> + struct macsmc_hwmon *hwmon = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
> +
> + switch (type) {
> + case hwmon_temp:
> + if (channel >= hwmon->temp.count)
> + return -EINVAL;

Wrong. Such channels should not be instantiated. It is completely
unacceptable for the "sensors" command to report such errors.
Also more below on the use of -EINVAL when readin values.

> + *str = hwmon->temp.sensors[channel].label;
> + break;
> + case hwmon_in:
> + if (channel >= hwmon->volt.count)
> + return -EINVAL;
> + *str = hwmon->volt.sensors[channel].label;
> + break;
> + case hwmon_curr:
> + if (channel >= hwmon->curr.count)
> + return -EINVAL;
> + *str = hwmon->curr.sensors[channel].label;
> + break;
> + case hwmon_power:
> + if (channel >= hwmon->power.count)
> + return -EINVAL;
> + *str = hwmon->power.sensors[channel].label;
> + break;
> + case hwmon_fan:
> + if (channel >= hwmon->fan.count)
> + return -EINVAL;
> + *str = hwmon->fan.fans[channel].label;
> + break;
> + default:
> + return -EOPNOTSUPP;
> + }
> +
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * A number of sensors report data in a 48.16 fixed-point decimal format that is
> + * not used by any other function of the SMC.
> + */
> +static int macsmc_hwmon_read_ioft_scaled(struct apple_smc *smc, smc_key key,
> + u64 *p, int scale)
> +{
> + u64 val;
> + int ret;
> +
> + ret = apple_smc_read_u64(smc, key, &val);
> + if (ret < 0)
> + return ret;
> +
> + *p = mult_frac(val, scale, 65536);
> +
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * Many sensors report their data as IEEE-754 floats. No other SMC function uses
> + * them.
> + */
> +static int macsmc_hwmon_read_f32_scaled(struct apple_smc *smc, smc_key key,
> + int *p, int scale)
> +{
> + u32 fval;
> + u64 val;
> + int ret, exp;
> +
> + ret = apple_smc_read_u32(smc, key, &fval);
> + if (ret < 0)
> + return ret;
> +
> + val = ((u64)((fval & FLT_MANT_MASK) | BIT(23)));
> + exp = ((fval >> 23) & 0xff) - FLT_EXP_BIAS - FLT_MANT_BIAS;
> + if (scale < 0) {
> + val <<= 32;
> + exp -= 32;
> + val /= -scale;
> + } else {
> + val *= scale;
> + }
> +
> + if (exp > 63)
> + val = U64_MAX;
> + else if (exp < -63)
> + val = 0;
> + else if (exp < 0)
> + val >>= -exp;
> + else if (exp != 0 && (val & ~((1UL << (64 - exp)) - 1))) /* overflow */
> + val = U64_MAX;
> + else
> + val <<= exp;
> +
> + if (fval & FLT_SIGN_MASK) {
> + if (val > (-(s64)INT_MIN))
> + *p = INT_MIN;
> + else
> + *p = -val;
> + } else {
> + if (val > INT_MAX)
> + *p = INT_MAX;
> + else
> + *p = val;
> + }
> +
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * The SMC has keys of multiple types, denoted by a FourCC of the same format
> + * as the key ID. We don't know what data type a key encodes until we poke at it.
> + */
> +static int macsmc_hwmon_read_key(struct apple_smc *smc,
> + struct macsmc_hwmon_sensor *sensor, int scale,
> + long *val)
> +{
> + int ret;
> +
> + switch (sensor->info.type_code) {
> + /* 32-bit IEEE 754 float */
> + case _SMC_KEY("flt "): {
> + u32 flt_ = 0;
> +
> + ret = macsmc_hwmon_read_f32_scaled(smc, sensor->macsmc_key,
> + &flt_, scale);
if (ret)
return ret;

> + *val = flt_;
> + break;
> + }
> + /* 48.16 fixed point decimal */
> + case _SMC_KEY("ioft"): {
> + u64 ioft = 0;
> +
> + ret = macsmc_hwmon_read_ioft_scaled(smc, sensor->macsmc_key,
> + &ioft, scale);
if (ret)
return ret;

> + *val = (long)ioft;
> + break;
> + }
> + default:
> + return -EOPNOTSUPP;
> + }
> +
> + if (ret)
> + return -EINVAL;

Drop

> +
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int macsmc_hwmon_write_f32_scaled(struct apple_smc *smc, smc_key key,
> + int value, int scale)
> +{
> + u64 val;
> + u32 fval = 0;
> + int exp, neg;
> +
> + val = abs(value);
> + neg = val != value;
> +
> + if (scale > 1) {
> + val <<= 32;
> + exp = 32;
> + val /= scale;
> + } else if (scale < 1) {
> + val *= -scale;
> + }
> +
> + if (val) {
> + int msb = __fls(val) - exp;
> +
> + if (msb > 23) {
> + val >>= msb - 23;
> + exp -= msb - 23;
> + } else if (msb < 23) {
> + val <<= 23 - msb;
> + exp += msb;
> + }
> +
> + fval = FIELD_PREP(FLT_SIGN_MASK, neg) |
> + FIELD_PREP(FLT_EXP_MASK, exp + FLT_EXP_BIAS) |
> + FIELD_PREP(FLT_MANT_MASK, val);
> + }
> +
> + return apple_smc_write_u32(smc, key, fval);
> +}
> +
> +static int macsmc_hwmon_write_key(struct apple_smc *smc,
> + struct macsmc_hwmon_sensor *sensor, long val,
> + int scale)
> +{
> + switch (sensor->info.type_code) {
> + /* 32-bit IEEE 754 float */
> + case _SMC_KEY("flt "):
> + return macsmc_hwmon_write_f32_scaled(smc, sensor->macsmc_key,
> + val, scale);
> + /* unsigned 8-bit integer */
> + case _SMC_KEY("ui8 "):
> + return apple_smc_write_u8(smc, sensor->macsmc_key, val);
> + default:
> + return -EOPNOTSUPP;
> + }
> +}
> +
> +static int macsmc_hwmon_read_fan(struct macsmc_hwmon *hwmon, u32 attr, int chan,
> + long *val)
> +{
> + if (!(hwmon->fan.fans[chan].attrs & BIT(attr)))
> + return -EINVAL;

This is wrong. If the fan does not exist, the is_visible function should
have dropped the attribute. Also, EINVAL is "invalid argument" which is
just impossible when _reading_ a value from the kernel.

> +
> + switch (attr) {
> + case hwmon_fan_input:
> + return macsmc_hwmon_read_key(hwmon->smc,
> + &hwmon->fan.fans[chan].now, 1, val);
> + case hwmon_fan_min:
> + return macsmc_hwmon_read_key(hwmon->smc,
> + &hwmon->fan.fans[chan].min, 1, val);
> + case hwmon_fan_max:
> + return macsmc_hwmon_read_key(hwmon->smc,
> + &hwmon->fan.fans[chan].max, 1, val);
> + case hwmon_fan_target:
> + return macsmc_hwmon_read_key(hwmon->smc,
> + &hwmon->fan.fans[chan].set, 1, val);
> + default:
> + return -EINVAL;

As above.

> + }
> +}
> +
> +static int macsmc_hwmon_write_fan(struct device *dev, u32 attr, int channel,
> + long val)
> +{
> + struct macsmc_hwmon *hwmon = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
> + long min, max;
> + int ret;
> +
> + if (!fan_control || hwmon->fan.fans[channel].mode.macsmc_key == 0)
> + return -EOPNOTSUPP;
> +
> + if (channel >= hwmon->fan.count ||
> + !(hwmon->fan.fans[channel].attrs & BIT(attr)) ||
> + attr != hwmon_fan_target)
> + return -EINVAL;

And again.

> +
> + /*
> + * The SMC does no sanity checks on requested fan speeds, so we need to.
> + */
> + ret = macsmc_hwmon_read_key(hwmon->smc, &hwmon->fan.fans[channel].min,
> + 1, &min);
> + if (ret)
> + return ret;
> +
> + ret = macsmc_hwmon_read_key(hwmon->smc, &hwmon->fan.fans[channel].max,
> + 1, &max);
> + if (ret)
> + return ret;
> +
> + if (val >= min && val <= max) {
> + if (!hwmon->fan.fans[channel].manual) {
> + /* Write 1 to mode key for manual control */
> + ret = macsmc_hwmon_write_key(hwmon->smc,
> + &hwmon->fan.fans[channel].mode, 1,
> + 1);
> + if (ret < 0)
> + return ret;
> +
> + hwmon->fan.fans[channel].manual = true;
> + }
> + return macsmc_hwmon_write_key(hwmon->smc,
> + &hwmon->fan.fans[channel].set, val, 1);
> + } else if (!val) {
> + if (hwmon->fan.fans[channel].manual) {
> + ret = macsmc_hwmon_write_key(hwmon->smc,
> + &hwmon->fan.fans[channel].mode, 0, 1);
> + if (ret < 0)
> + return ret;
> +
> + hwmon->fan.fans[channel].manual = false;
> + }
> + } else {
> + return -EINVAL;
> + }
> +
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int macsmc_hwmon_read(struct device *dev, enum hwmon_sensor_types type,
> + u32 attr, int channel, long *val)
> +{
> + struct macsmc_hwmon *hwmon = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
> + int ret = 0;
> +
> + switch (type) {
> + case hwmon_temp:
> + ret = macsmc_hwmon_read_key(hwmon->smc,
> + &hwmon->temp.sensors[channel], 1000, val);
> + break;
> + case hwmon_in:
> + ret = macsmc_hwmon_read_key(hwmon->smc,
> + &hwmon->volt.sensors[channel], 1000, val);
> + break;
> + case hwmon_curr:
> + ret = macsmc_hwmon_read_key(hwmon->smc,
> + &hwmon->curr.sensors[channel], 1000, val);
> + break;
> + case hwmon_power:
> + /* SMC returns power in Watts with acceptable precision to scale to uW */
> + ret = macsmc_hwmon_read_key(hwmon->smc,
> + &hwmon->power.sensors[channel],
> + 1000000, val);
> + break;
> + case hwmon_fan:
> + ret = macsmc_hwmon_read_fan(hwmon, attr, channel, val);
> + break;
> + default:
> + return -EOPNOTSUPP;
> + }
> +
> + return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static int macsmc_hwmon_write(struct device *dev, enum hwmon_sensor_types type,
> + u32 attr, int channel, long val)
> +{
> + switch (type) {
> + case hwmon_fan:
> + return macsmc_hwmon_write_fan(dev, attr, channel, val);
> + default:
> + return -EOPNOTSUPP;
> + }
> +}
> +
> +static umode_t macsmc_hwmon_fan_is_visible(const void *data, u32 attr,
> + int channel)
> +{
> + const struct macsmc_hwmon *hwmon = data;
> +
> + if (fan_control && attr == hwmon_fan_target &&
> + hwmon->fan.fans[channel].mode.macsmc_key != 0)
> + return 0644;
> +
> + return 0444;

This should return 0 for non-existing fans.

> +}
> +
> +static umode_t macsmc_hwmon_is_visible(const void *data,
> + enum hwmon_sensor_types type, u32 attr,
> + int channel)
> +{
> + switch (type) {
> + case hwmon_fan:
> + return macsmc_hwmon_fan_is_visible(data, attr, channel);
> + default:
> + break;
> + }
> +
> + return 0444;

If those attributes exist they must be supported. Otherwise return 0.

> +}
> +
> +static const struct hwmon_ops macsmc_hwmon_ops = {
> + .is_visible = macsmc_hwmon_is_visible,
> + .read = macsmc_hwmon_read,
> + .read_string = macsmc_hwmon_read_label,
> + .write = macsmc_hwmon_write,
> +};
> +
> +/*
> + * Get the key metadata, including key data type, from the SMC.
> + */
> +static int macsmc_hwmon_parse_key(struct device *dev, struct apple_smc *smc,
> + struct macsmc_hwmon_sensor *sensor,
> + const char *key)
> +{
> + int ret;
> +
> + ret = apple_smc_get_key_info(smc, _SMC_KEY(key), &sensor->info);
> + if (ret) {
> + dev_err(dev, "Failed to retrieve key info for %s\n", key);
> + return ret;
> + }
> +
> + sensor->macsmc_key = _SMC_KEY(key);
> +
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * A sensor is a single key-value pair as made available by the SMC.
> + * The devicetree gives us the SMC key ID and a friendly name where the
> + * purpose of the sensor is known.
> + */
> +static int macsmc_hwmon_create_sensor(struct device *dev, struct apple_smc *smc,
> + struct device_node *sensor_node,
> + struct macsmc_hwmon_sensor *sensor)
> +{
> + const char *key, *label;
> + int ret;
> +
> + ret = of_property_read_string(sensor_node, "apple,key-id", &key);
> + if (ret) {
> + dev_err(dev, "Could not find apple,key-id in sensor node\n");
> + return ret;
> + }
> +
> + ret = macsmc_hwmon_parse_key(dev, smc, sensor, key);
> + if (ret)
> + return ret;
> +
> + ret = of_property_read_string(sensor_node, "label", &label);
> + if (ret) {
> + dev_err(dev, "No label found for sensor %s\n", key);
> + return ret;
> + }
> +
> + strscpy_pad(sensor->label, label, sizeof(sensor->label));
> +
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * Fan data is exposed by the SMC as multiple sensors.
> + *
> + * The devicetree schema reuses apple,key-id for the actual fan speed sensor.
> + * Min, max and target keys do not need labels, so we can reuse label
> + * for naming the entire fan.
> + */
> +static int macsmc_hwmon_create_fan(struct device *dev, struct apple_smc *smc,
> + struct device_node *fan_node,
> + struct macsmc_hwmon_fan *fan)
> +{
> + const char *label, *now, *min, *max, *set, *mode;
> + int ret;
> +
> + ret = of_property_read_string(fan_node, "apple,key-id", &now);
> + if (ret) {
> + dev_err(dev, "apple,key-id not found in fan node!\n");
> + return -EINVAL;

return ret;

Never overwrite error numbers.

> + }
> +
> + ret = macsmc_hwmon_parse_key(dev, smc, &fan->now, now);
> + if (ret)
> + return ret;
> +
> + ret = of_property_read_string(fan_node, "label", &label);
> + if (ret) {
> + dev_err(dev, "No label found for fan %s\n", now);
> + return ret;
> + }
> +
> + strscpy_pad(fan->label, label, sizeof(fan->label));
> +
> + fan->attrs = HWMON_F_LABEL | HWMON_F_INPUT;
> +
> + /* The following keys are not required to simply monitor fan speed */
> + if (!of_property_read_string(fan_node, "apple,fan-minimum", &min)) {
> + ret = macsmc_hwmon_parse_key(dev, smc, &fan->min, min);
> + if (ret)
> + return ret;
> +
> + fan->attrs |= HWMON_F_MIN;
> + }
> +
> + if (!of_property_read_string(fan_node, "apple,fan-maximum", &max)) {
> + ret = macsmc_hwmon_parse_key(dev, smc, &fan->max, max);
> + if (ret)
> + return ret;
> +
> + fan->attrs |= HWMON_F_MAX;
> + }
> +
> + if (!of_property_read_string(fan_node, "apple,fan-target", &set)) {
> + ret = macsmc_hwmon_parse_key(dev, smc, &fan->set, set);
> + if (ret)
> + return ret;
> +
> + fan->attrs |= HWMON_F_TARGET;
> + }
> +
> + if (!of_property_read_string(fan_node, "apple,fan-mode", &mode)) {
> + ret = macsmc_hwmon_parse_key(dev, smc, &fan->mode, mode);
> + if (ret)
> + return ret;
> + }
> +
> + /* Initialise fan control mode to automatic */
> + fan->manual = false;
> +
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int macsmc_hwmon_populate_sensors(struct macsmc_hwmon *hwmon,
> + struct device_node *hwmon_node)
> +{
> + struct device_node *key_node __maybe_unused;
> + u32 n_current = 0, n_fan = 0, n_power = 0, n_temperature = 0, n_voltage = 0;
> +
> + for_each_child_of_node_with_prefix(hwmon_node, key_node, "current-") {
> + n_current++;
> + }
> +
> + if (n_current) {
> + hwmon->curr.sensors = devm_kcalloc(hwmon->dev, n_current,
> + sizeof(struct macsmc_hwmon_sensor), GFP_KERNEL);
> + if (!hwmon->curr.sensors)
> + return -ENOMEM;
> +
> + for_each_child_of_node_with_prefix(hwmon_node, key_node, "current-") {
> + if (!macsmc_hwmon_create_sensor(hwmon->dev, hwmon->smc, key_node,
> + &hwmon->curr.sensors[hwmon->curr.count]))
> + hwmon->curr.count++;
> + }
> + }
> +
> + for_each_child_of_node_with_prefix(hwmon_node, key_node, "fan-") {
> + n_fan++;
> + }
> +
> + if (n_fan) {
> + hwmon->fan.fans = devm_kcalloc(hwmon->dev, n_fan,
> + sizeof(struct macsmc_hwmon_fan), GFP_KERNEL);
> + if (!hwmon->fan.fans)
> + return -ENOMEM;
> +
> + for_each_child_of_node_with_prefix(hwmon_node, key_node, "fan-") {
> + if (!macsmc_hwmon_create_fan(hwmon->dev, hwmon->smc, key_node,
> + &hwmon->fan.fans[hwmon->fan.count]))
> + hwmon->fan.count++;
> + }
> + }
> +
> + for_each_child_of_node_with_prefix(hwmon_node, key_node, "power-") {
> + n_power++;
> + }
> +
> + if (n_power) {
> + hwmon->power.sensors = devm_kcalloc(hwmon->dev, n_power,
> + sizeof(struct macsmc_hwmon_sensor), GFP_KERNEL);
> + if (!hwmon->power.sensors)
> + return -ENOMEM;
> +
> + for_each_child_of_node_with_prefix(hwmon_node, key_node, "power-") {
> + if (!macsmc_hwmon_create_sensor(hwmon->dev, hwmon->smc, key_node,
> + &hwmon->power.sensors[hwmon->power.count]))
> + hwmon->power.count++;
> + }
> + }
> +
> + for_each_child_of_node_with_prefix(hwmon_node, key_node, "temperature-") {
> + n_temperature++;
> + }
> +
> + if (n_temperature) {
> + hwmon->temp.sensors = devm_kcalloc(hwmon->dev, n_temperature,
> + sizeof(struct macsmc_hwmon_sensor), GFP_KERNEL);
> + if (!hwmon->temp.sensors)
> + return -ENOMEM;
> +
> + for_each_child_of_node_with_prefix(hwmon_node, key_node, "temperature-") {
> + if (!macsmc_hwmon_create_sensor(hwmon->dev, hwmon->smc, key_node,
> + &hwmon->temp.sensors[hwmon->temp.count]))
> + hwmon->temp.count++;
> + }
> + }
> +
> + for_each_child_of_node_with_prefix(hwmon_node, key_node, "voltage-") {
> + n_voltage++;
> + }
> +
> + if (n_voltage) {
> + hwmon->volt.sensors = devm_kcalloc(hwmon->dev, n_voltage,
> + sizeof(struct macsmc_hwmon_sensor), GFP_KERNEL);
> + if (!hwmon->volt.sensors)
> + return -ENOMEM;
> +
> + for_each_child_of_node_with_prefix(hwmon_node, key_node, "volt-") {
> + if (!macsmc_hwmon_create_sensor(hwmon->dev, hwmon->smc, key_node,
> + &hwmon->volt.sensors[hwmon->volt.count]))
> + hwmon->volt.count++;
> + }
> + }
> +
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> +/* Create NULL-terminated config arrays */
> +static void macsmc_hwmon_populate_configs(u32 *configs, u32 num_keys, u32 flags)
> +{
> + int idx;
> +
> + for (idx = 0; idx < num_keys; idx++)
> + configs[idx] = flags;
> +}
> +
> +static void macsmc_hwmon_populate_fan_configs(u32 *configs, u32 num_keys,
> + struct macsmc_hwmon_fans *fans)
> +{
> + int idx;
> +
> + for (idx = 0; idx < num_keys; idx++)
> + configs[idx] = fans->fans[idx].attrs;
> +}
> +
> +static const struct hwmon_channel_info *const macsmc_chip_channel_info =
> + HWMON_CHANNEL_INFO(chip, HWMON_C_REGISTER_TZ);
> +
> +static int macsmc_hwmon_create_infos(struct macsmc_hwmon *hwmon)
> +{
> + struct hwmon_channel_info *channel_info;
> + int i = 0;
> +
> + /* chip */
> + hwmon->channel_infos[i++] = macsmc_chip_channel_info;
> +
> + if (hwmon->curr.count) {
> + channel_info = &hwmon->curr.channel_info;
> + channel_info->type = hwmon_curr;
> + channel_info->config = devm_kcalloc(hwmon->dev, hwmon->curr.count + 1,
> + sizeof(u32), GFP_KERNEL);
> + if (!channel_info->config)
> + return -ENOMEM;
> +
> + macsmc_hwmon_populate_configs((u32 *)channel_info->config,
> + hwmon->curr.count,
> + (HWMON_C_INPUT | HWMON_C_LABEL));

Unnecessary ()

> + hwmon->channel_infos[i++] = channel_info;
> + }
> +
> + if (hwmon->fan.count) {
> + channel_info = &hwmon->fan.channel_info;
> + channel_info->type = hwmon_fan;
> + channel_info->config = devm_kcalloc(hwmon->dev, hwmon->fan.count + 1,
> + sizeof(u32), GFP_KERNEL);
> + if (!channel_info->config)
> + return -ENOMEM;
> +
> + macsmc_hwmon_populate_fan_configs((u32 *)channel_info->config,
> + hwmon->fan.count,
> + &hwmon->fan);
> + hwmon->channel_infos[i++] = channel_info;
> + }
> +
> + if (hwmon->power.count) {
> + channel_info = &hwmon->power.channel_info;
> + channel_info->type = hwmon_power;
> + channel_info->config = devm_kcalloc(hwmon->dev, hwmon->power.count + 1,
> + sizeof(u32), GFP_KERNEL);
> + if (!channel_info->config)
> + return -ENOMEM;
> +
> + macsmc_hwmon_populate_configs((u32 *)channel_info->config,
> + hwmon->power.count,
> + (HWMON_P_INPUT | HWMON_P_LABEL));

Unnecessary (). Drop everywhere.

> + hwmon->channel_infos[i++] = channel_info;
> + }
> +
> + if (hwmon->temp.count) {
> + channel_info = &hwmon->temp.channel_info;
> + channel_info->type = hwmon_temp;
> + channel_info->config = devm_kcalloc(hwmon->dev, hwmon->temp.count + 1,
> + sizeof(u32), GFP_KERNEL);
> + if (!channel_info->config)
> + return -ENOMEM;
> +
> + macsmc_hwmon_populate_configs((u32 *)channel_info->config,
> + hwmon->temp.count,
> + (HWMON_T_INPUT | HWMON_T_LABEL));
> + hwmon->channel_infos[i++] = channel_info;
> + }
> +
> + if (hwmon->volt.count) {
> + channel_info = &hwmon->volt.channel_info;
> + channel_info->type = hwmon_in;
> + channel_info->config = devm_kcalloc(hwmon->dev, hwmon->volt.count + 1,
> + sizeof(u32), GFP_KERNEL);
> + if (!channel_info->config)
> + return -ENOMEM;
> +
> + macsmc_hwmon_populate_configs((u32 *)channel_info->config,
> + hwmon->volt.count,
> + (HWMON_I_INPUT | HWMON_I_LABEL));
> + hwmon->channel_infos[i++] = channel_info;
> + }
> +
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int macsmc_hwmon_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
> +{
> + struct apple_smc *smc = dev_get_drvdata(pdev->dev.parent);
> + struct macsmc_hwmon *hwmon;
> + int ret;
> +
> + /*
> + * The MFD driver will try to probe us unconditionally. Some devices
> + * with the SMC do not have hwmon capabilities. Only probe if we have
> + * a hwmon node.
> + */
> + if (!pdev->dev.of_node)
> + return -ENODEV;
> +
> + hwmon = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*hwmon),
> + GFP_KERNEL);
> + if (!hwmon)
> + return -ENOMEM;
> +
> + hwmon->dev = &pdev->dev;
> + hwmon->smc = smc;
> +
> + ret = macsmc_hwmon_populate_sensors(hwmon, hwmon->dev->of_node);
> + if (ret) {
> + dev_err(hwmon->dev, "Could not populate keys!\n");
> + return ret;
> + }
> +
> + if (!hwmon->curr.count && !hwmon->fan.count &&
> + !hwmon->power.count && !hwmon->temp.count &&
> + !hwmon->volt.count) {
> + dev_err(hwmon->dev,
> + "No valid keys found of any supported type");
> + return -ENODEV;
> + }
> +
> + ret = macsmc_hwmon_create_infos(hwmon);
> + if (ret)
> + return ret;
> +
> + hwmon->chip_info.ops = &macsmc_hwmon_ops;
> + hwmon->chip_info.info =
> + (const struct hwmon_channel_info *const *)&hwmon->channel_infos;
> +
> + hwmon->hwmon_dev = devm_hwmon_device_register_with_info(&pdev->dev,
> + "macsmc_hwmon", hwmon,
> + &hwmon->chip_info, NULL);
> + if (IS_ERR(hwmon->hwmon_dev))
> + return dev_err_probe(hwmon->dev, PTR_ERR(hwmon->hwmon_dev),
> + "Probing SMC hwmon device failed\n");
> +
> + dev_info(hwmon->dev, "Registered SMC hwmon device. Sensors:");
> + dev_info(hwmon->dev,
> + "Current: %d, Fans: %d, Power: %d, Temperature: %d, Voltage: %d",
> + hwmon->curr.count, hwmon->fan.count,
> + hwmon->power.count, hwmon->temp.count,
> + hwmon->volt.count);
> +
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static const struct of_device_id macsmc_hwmon_of_table[] = {
> + { .compatible = "apple,smc-hwmon" },
> + {}
> +};
> +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, macsmc_hwmon_of_table);
> +
> +static struct platform_driver macsmc_hwmon_driver = {
> + .probe = macsmc_hwmon_probe,
> + .driver = {
> + .name = "macsmc_hwmon",
> + .of_match_table = macsmc_hwmon_of_table,
> + },
> +};
> +module_platform_driver(macsmc_hwmon_driver);
> +
> +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Apple Silicon SMC hwmon driver");
> +MODULE_AUTHOR("James Calligeros <jcalligeros99@gmail.com>");
> +MODULE_LICENSE("Dual MIT/GPL");
> +MODULE_ALIAS("platform:macsmc_hwmon");