[PATCH] virtio_scsi: Reject commands when virtqueue is broken

[Eric Farman <farman@linux.vnet.ibm.com>]

In the case of a graceful set of detaches, where the virtio-scsi-ccw
disk is removed from the guest prior to the controller, the guest
behaves quite normally.  Specifically, the detach gets us into
sd_sync_cache to issue a Synchronize Cache(10) command, which
immediately fails (and is retried a couple of times) because the
device has been removed.  Later, the removal of the controller
sees two CRWs presented, but there's no further indication of the
removal from the guest viewpoint.

 [   17.217458] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] Synchronizing SCSI cache
 [   17.219257] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] Synchronize Cache(10) failed: Result: hostbyte=DID_BAD_TARGET driverbyte=DRIVER_OK
 [   21.449400] crw_info : CRW reports slct=0, oflw=0, chn=1, rsc=3, anc=0, erc=4, rsid=2
 [   21.449406] crw_info : CRW reports slct=0, oflw=0, chn=0, rsc=3, anc=0, erc=4, rsid=0

However, on s390, the SCSI disks can be removed "by surprise" when
an entire controller (host) is removed and all associated disks
are removed via the loop in scsi_forget_host.  The same call to
sd_sync_cache is made, but because the controller has already
been removed, the Synchronize Cache(10) command is neither issued
(and then failed) nor rejected.

That the I/O isn't returned means the guest cannot have other devices
added nor removed, and other tasks (such as shutdown or reboot) issued
by the guest will not complete either.  The virtio ring has already
been marked as broken (via virtio_break_device in virtio_ccw_remove),
but we still attempt to queue the command only to have it remain there.
The calling sequence provides a bit of distinction for us:

  virtscsi_queuecommand()
   -> virtscsi_kick_cmd()
    -> virtscsi_add_cmd()
     -> virtqueue_add_sgs()
      -> virtqueue_add()
         if success
           return 0
         elseif vq->broken or vring_mapping_error()
           return -EIO
         else
           return -ENOSPC

A return of ENOSPC is generally a temporary condition, so returning
"host busy" from virtscsi_queuecommand makes sense here, to have it
redriven in a moment or two.  But the EIO return code is more of a
permanent error and so it would be wise to return the I/O itself and
allow the calling thread to finish gracefully.  The result is these
four kernel messages in the guest (the fourth one does not occur
prior to this patch):

 [   22.921562] crw_info : CRW reports slct=0, oflw=0, chn=1, rsc=3, anc=0, erc=4, rsid=2
 [   22.921580] crw_info : CRW reports slct=0, oflw=0, chn=0, rsc=3, anc=0, erc=4, rsid=0
 [   22.921978] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] Synchronizing SCSI cache
 [   22.921993] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] Synchronize Cache(10) failed: Result: hostbyte=DID_BAD_TARGET driverbyte=DRIVER_OK

I opted to fill in the same response data that is returned from the
more graceful device detach, where the disk device is removed prior
to the controller device.

Signed-off-by: Eric Farman <farman@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
---
 drivers/scsi/virtio_scsi.c | 8 +++++++-
 1 file changed, 7 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/drivers/scsi/virtio_scsi.c b/drivers/scsi/virtio_scsi.c
index ec91bd0..78d50ca 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/virtio_scsi.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/virtio_scsi.c
@@ -535,6 +535,7 @@ static int virtscsi_queuecommand(struct virtio_scsi *vscsi,
 	struct Scsi_Host *shost = virtio_scsi_host(vscsi->vdev);
 	struct virtio_scsi_cmd *cmd = scsi_cmd_priv(sc);
 	int req_size;
+	int ret;
 
 	BUG_ON(scsi_sg_count(sc) > shost->sg_tablesize);
 
@@ -562,8 +563,13 @@ static int virtscsi_queuecommand(struct virtio_scsi *vscsi,
 		req_size = sizeof(cmd->req.cmd);
 	}
 
-	if (virtscsi_kick_cmd(req_vq, cmd, req_size, sizeof(cmd->resp.cmd)) != 0)
+	ret = virtscsi_kick_cmd(req_vq, cmd, req_size, sizeof(cmd->resp.cmd));
+	if (ret == -EIO) {
+		cmd->resp.cmd.response = VIRTIO_SCSI_S_BAD_TARGET;
+		virtscsi_complete_cmd(vscsi, cmd);
+	} else if (ret != 0) {
 		return SCSI_MLQUEUE_HOST_BUSY;
+	}
 	return 0;
 }
 
-- 
1.9.1