RE: [PATCH V5 10/12] hyperv/IOMMU: Enable swiotlb bounce buffer for Isolation VM

Michael Kelley
2021-09-15T15:43:11Z

From: Tianyu Lan <ltykernel@gmail.com> Sent: Tuesday, September 14, 2021 6:39 AM
>
> hyperv Isolation VM requires bounce buffer support to copy
> data from/to encrypted memory and so enable swiotlb force
> mode to use swiotlb bounce buffer for DMA transaction.
>
> In Isolation VM with AMD SEV, the bounce buffer needs to be
> accessed via extra address space which is above shared_gpa_boundary
> (E.G 39 bit address line) reported by Hyper-V CPUID ISOLATION_CONFIG.
> The access physical address will be original physical address +
> shared_gpa_boundary. The shared_gpa_boundary in the AMD SEV SNP
> spec is called virtual top of memory(vTOM). Memory addresses below
> vTOM are automatically treated as private while memory above
> vTOM is treated as shared.
>
> Hyper-V initalizes swiotlb bounce buffer and default swiotlb
> needs to be disabled. pci_swiotlb_detect_override() and
> pci_swiotlb_detect_4gb() enable the default one. To override
> the setting, hyperv_swiotlb_detect() needs to run before
> these detect functions which depends on the pci_xen_swiotlb_
> init(). Make pci_xen_swiotlb_init() depends on the hyperv_swiotlb
> _detect() to keep the order.
>
> Swiotlb bounce buffer code calls set_memory_decrypted()
> to mark bounce buffer visible to host and map it in extra
> address space via memremap. Populate the shared_gpa_boundary
> (vTOM) via swiotlb_unencrypted_base variable.
>
> The map function memremap() can't work in the early place
> hyperv_iommu_swiotlb_init() and so initialize swiotlb bounce
> buffer in the hyperv_iommu_swiotlb_later_init().
>
> Signed-off-by: Tianyu Lan <Tianyu.Lan@microsoft.com>
> ---
> Change since v4:
> * Use swiotlb_unencrypted_base variable to pass shared_gpa_
> boundary and map bounce buffer inside swiotlb code.
>
> Change since v3:
> * Get hyperv bounce bufffer size via default swiotlb
> bounce buffer size function and keep default size as
> same as the one in the AMD SEV VM.
> ---
> arch/x86/include/asm/mshyperv.h | 2 ++
> arch/x86/mm/mem_encrypt.c | 3 +-
> arch/x86/xen/pci-swiotlb-xen.c | 3 +-
> drivers/hv/vmbus_drv.c | 3 ++
> drivers/iommu/hyperv-iommu.c | 60 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> include/linux/hyperv.h | 1 +
> 6 files changed, 70 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/mshyperv.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/mshyperv.h
> index 165423e8b67a..2d22f29f90c9 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/mshyperv.h
> +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/mshyperv.h
> @@ -182,6 +182,8 @@ int hv_map_ioapic_interrupt(int ioapic_id, bool level, int vcpu, int vector,
> struct hv_interrupt_entry *entry);
> int hv_unmap_ioapic_interrupt(int ioapic_id, struct hv_interrupt_entry *entry);
> int hv_set_mem_host_visibility(unsigned long addr, int numpages, bool visible);
> +void *hv_map_memory(void *addr, unsigned long size);
> +void hv_unmap_memory(void *addr);

Aren't these two declarations now spurious?

> void hv_ghcb_msr_write(u64 msr, u64 value);
> void hv_ghcb_msr_read(u64 msr, u64 *value);
> #else /* CONFIG_HYPERV */
> diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/mem_encrypt.c b/arch/x86/mm/mem_encrypt.c
> index ff08dc463634..e2db0b8ed938 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/mm/mem_encrypt.c
> +++ b/arch/x86/mm/mem_encrypt.c
> @@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
> #include <asm/processor-flags.h>
> #include <asm/msr.h>
> #include <asm/cmdline.h>
> +#include <asm/mshyperv.h>
>
> #include "mm_internal.h"
>
> @@ -202,7 +203,7 @@ void __init sev_setup_arch(void)
> phys_addr_t total_mem = memblock_phys_mem_size();
> unsigned long size;
>
> - if (!sev_active())
> + if (!sev_active() && !hv_is_isolation_supported())
> return;
>
> /*
> diff --git a/arch/x86/xen/pci-swiotlb-xen.c b/arch/x86/xen/pci-swiotlb-xen.c
> index 54f9aa7e8457..43bd031aa332 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/xen/pci-swiotlb-xen.c
> +++ b/arch/x86/xen/pci-swiotlb-xen.c
> @@ -4,6 +4,7 @@
>
> #include <linux/dma-map-ops.h>
> #include <linux/pci.h>
> +#include <linux/hyperv.h>
> #include <xen/swiotlb-xen.h>
>
> #include <asm/xen/hypervisor.h>
> @@ -91,6 +92,6 @@ int pci_xen_swiotlb_init_late(void)
> EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_xen_swiotlb_init_late);
>
> IOMMU_INIT_FINISH(pci_xen_swiotlb_detect,
> - NULL,
> + hyperv_swiotlb_detect,
> pci_xen_swiotlb_init,
> NULL);
> diff --git a/drivers/hv/vmbus_drv.c b/drivers/hv/vmbus_drv.c
> index 392c1ac4f819..b0be287e9a32 100644
> --- a/drivers/hv/vmbus_drv.c
> +++ b/drivers/hv/vmbus_drv.c
> @@ -23,6 +23,7 @@
> #include <linux/cpu.h>
> #include <linux/sched/task_stack.h>
>
> +#include <linux/dma-map-ops.h>
> #include <linux/delay.h>
> #include <linux/notifier.h>
> #include <linux/panic_notifier.h>
> @@ -2078,6 +2079,7 @@ struct hv_device *vmbus_device_create(const guid_t *type,
> return child_device_obj;
> }
>
> +static u64 vmbus_dma_mask = DMA_BIT_MASK(64);
> /*
> * vmbus_device_register - Register the child device
> */
> @@ -2118,6 +2120,7 @@ int vmbus_device_register(struct hv_device *child_device_obj)
> }
> hv_debug_add_dev_dir(child_device_obj);
>
> + child_device_obj->device.dma_mask = &vmbus_dma_mask;
> return 0;
>
> err_kset_unregister:
> diff --git a/drivers/iommu/hyperv-iommu.c b/drivers/iommu/hyperv-iommu.c
> index e285a220c913..a8ac2239de0f 100644
> --- a/drivers/iommu/hyperv-iommu.c
> +++ b/drivers/iommu/hyperv-iommu.c
> @@ -13,14 +13,22 @@
> #include <linux/irq.h>
> #include <linux/iommu.h>
> #include <linux/module.h>
> +#include <linux/hyperv.h>
> +#include <linux/io.h>
>
> #include <asm/apic.h>
> #include <asm/cpu.h>
> #include <asm/hw_irq.h>
> #include <asm/io_apic.h>
> +#include <asm/iommu.h>
> +#include <asm/iommu_table.h>
> #include <asm/irq_remapping.h>
> #include <asm/hypervisor.h>
> #include <asm/mshyperv.h>
> +#include <asm/swiotlb.h>
> +#include <linux/dma-map-ops.h>
> +#include <linux/dma-direct.h>
> +#include <linux/set_memory.h>
>
> #include "irq_remapping.h"
>
> @@ -36,6 +44,9 @@
> static cpumask_t ioapic_max_cpumask = { CPU_BITS_NONE };
> static struct irq_domain *ioapic_ir_domain;
>
> +static unsigned long hyperv_io_tlb_size;
> +static void *hyperv_io_tlb_start;
> +
> static int hyperv_ir_set_affinity(struct irq_data *data,
> const struct cpumask *mask, bool force)
> {
> @@ -337,4 +348,53 @@ static const struct irq_domain_ops hyperv_root_ir_domain_ops = {
> .free = hyperv_root_irq_remapping_free,
> };
>
> +static void __init hyperv_iommu_swiotlb_init(void)
> +{
> + /*
> + * Allocate Hyper-V swiotlb bounce buffer at early place
> + * to reserve large contiguous memory.
> + */
> + hyperv_io_tlb_size = swiotlb_size_or_default();
> + hyperv_io_tlb_start = memblock_alloc(
> + hyperv_io_tlb_size, PAGE_SIZE);
> +
> + if (!hyperv_io_tlb_start) {
> + pr_warn("Fail to allocate Hyper-V swiotlb buffer.\n");
> + return;
> + }
> +}
> +
> +int __init hyperv_swiotlb_detect(void)
> +{
> + if (!hypervisor_is_type(X86_HYPER_MS_HYPERV))
> + return 0;
> +
> + if (!hv_is_isolation_supported())
> + return 0;
> +
> + /*
> + * Enable swiotlb force mode in Isolation VM to
> + * use swiotlb bounce buffer for dma transaction.
> + */
> + swiotlb_unencrypted_base = ms_hyperv.shared_gpa_boundary;
> + swiotlb_force = SWIOTLB_FORCE;
> + return 1;
> +}
> +
> +static void __init hyperv_iommu_swiotlb_later_init(void)
> +{
> + /*
> + * Swiotlb bounce buffer needs to be mapped in extra address
> + * space. Map function doesn't work in the early place and so
> + * call swiotlb_late_init_with_tbl() here.
> + */
> + if (swiotlb_late_init_with_tbl(hyperv_io_tlb_start,
> + hyperv_io_tlb_size >> IO_TLB_SHIFT))
> + panic("Fail to initialize hyperv swiotlb.\n");
> +}
> +
> +IOMMU_INIT_FINISH(hyperv_swiotlb_detect,
> + NULL, hyperv_iommu_swiotlb_init,
> + hyperv_iommu_swiotlb_later_init);
> +
> #endif
> diff --git a/include/linux/hyperv.h b/include/linux/hyperv.h
> index a9e0bc3b1511..bb1a1519b93a 100644
> --- a/include/linux/hyperv.h
> +++ b/include/linux/hyperv.h
> @@ -1739,6 +1739,7 @@ int hyperv_write_cfg_blk(struct pci_dev *dev, void *buf, unsigned int len,
> int hyperv_reg_block_invalidate(struct pci_dev *dev, void *context,
> void (*block_invalidate)(void *context,
> u64 block_mask));
> +int __init hyperv_swiotlb_detect(void);
>
> struct hyperv_pci_block_ops {
> int (*read_block)(struct pci_dev *dev, void *buf, unsigned int buf_len,
> --
> 2.25.1