[PATCH 1/2] block: introduce BLK_STS_OFFLINE

[Song Liu <song@kernel.org>]

Currently, drivers reports BLK_STS_IOERR for devices that are not full
online or being removed. This behavior could cause confusion for users,
as they are not really I/O errors from the device.

Solve this issue with a new state BLK_STS_OFFLINE, which reports "device
offline error" in dmesg instead of "I/O error".

Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
---
 block/blk-core.c          | 1 +
 include/linux/blk_types.h | 7 +++++++
 2 files changed, 8 insertions(+)

diff --git a/block/blk-core.c b/block/blk-core.c
index 61f6a0dc4511..24035dd2eef1 100644
--- a/block/blk-core.c
+++ b/block/blk-core.c
@@ -164,6 +164,7 @@ static const struct {
 	[BLK_STS_RESOURCE]	= { -ENOMEM,	"kernel resource" },
 	[BLK_STS_DEV_RESOURCE]	= { -EBUSY,	"device resource" },
 	[BLK_STS_AGAIN]		= { -EAGAIN,	"nonblocking retry" },
+	[BLK_STS_OFFLINE]	= { -EIO,	"device offline" },
 
 	/* device mapper special case, should not leak out: */
 	[BLK_STS_DM_REQUEUE]	= { -EREMCHG, "dm internal retry" },
diff --git a/include/linux/blk_types.h b/include/linux/blk_types.h
index fe065c394fff..5561e58d158a 100644
--- a/include/linux/blk_types.h
+++ b/include/linux/blk_types.h
@@ -153,6 +153,13 @@ typedef u8 __bitwise blk_status_t;
  */
 #define BLK_STS_ZONE_ACTIVE_RESOURCE	((__force blk_status_t)16)
 
+/*
+ * BLK_STS_OFFLINE is returned from the driver when the target device is offline
+ * or is being taken offline. This could help differentiate the case where a
+ * device is intentionally being shut down from a real I/O error.
+ */
+#define BLK_STS_OFFLINE		((__force blk_status_t)17)
+
 /**
  * blk_path_error - returns true if error may be path related
  * @error: status the request was completed with
-- 
2.30.2