From mboxrd@z Thu Jan 1 00:00:00 1970 Return-Path: X-Spam-Checker-Version: SpamAssassin 3.4.0 (2014-02-07) on aws-us-west-2-korg-lkml-1.web.codeaurora.org Received: from vger.kernel.org (vger.kernel.org [23.128.96.18]) by smtp.lore.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTP id 37623C25B6B for ; Thu, 26 Oct 2023 09:07:55 +0000 (UTC) Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S229882AbjJZJHz (ORCPT ); Thu, 26 Oct 2023 05:07:55 -0400 Received: from lindbergh.monkeyblade.net ([23.128.96.19]:34838 "EHLO lindbergh.monkeyblade.net" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S229642AbjJZJHy (ORCPT ); Thu, 26 Oct 2023 05:07:54 -0400 Received: from smtp.kernel.org (relay.kernel.org [52.25.139.140]) by lindbergh.monkeyblade.net (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 12067184; Thu, 26 Oct 2023 02:07:51 -0700 (PDT) Received: by smtp.kernel.org (Postfix) with ESMTPSA id 10D4DC433C8; Thu, 26 Oct 2023 09:07:49 +0000 (UTC) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/simple; d=kernel.org; s=k20201202; t=1698311270; bh=8Q558d1Awb2wlV+uAhTDklIOngNo6BLoCz+3lu2VGTE=; h=From:To:Subject:Date:From; b=Fx8rygY41O0OPXUD65WHLbvwtjE9OAguXSaMkBfBpr33pvPkgymt3GN4de+R/QQT7 D7WNR9B9+g3ETrZvLljUY1AWEhhYOcUfc+okABXxGiiZ3CpsENtGN1JYBbt1E+egtI jn1B2SGhEVvaQOI/31AcS81klxkmxpqSSXtlQ7DWOjIawA9Od5YiH6s7F4BMfNYXjW tJywFiy6PgGYfU9HriGKseKRvrtElUEjbtHEe7O/w8yG4RWdv53HXUjW6/8NjxZBVQ CRJLy7jn1UOoTI6wQdPKFIlgxDBI5eL9mM6BN5RQNpnefk1iYS7kI0hne4tmcL07K4 otPvBeuorYbow== From: Damien Le Moal To: "Martin K . Petersen" , James Bottomley , linux-scsi@vger.kernel.org, linux-ide@vger.kernel.org Subject: [PATCH v3] scsi: sd: Introduce manage_shutdown device flag Date: Thu, 26 Oct 2023 18:07:48 +0900 Message-ID: <20231026090748.130959-1-dlemoal@kernel.org> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.41.0 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-scsi@vger.kernel.org Commit aa3998dbeb3a ("ata: libata-scsi: Disable scsi device manage_system_start_stop") change setting the manage_system_start_stop flag to false for libata managed disks to enable libata internal management of disk suspend/resume. However, a side effect of this change is that on system shutdown, disks are no longer being stopped (set to standby mode with the heads unloaded). While this is not a critical issue, this unclean shutdown is not recommended and shows up with increased smart counters (e.g. the unexpected power loss counter "Unexpect_Power_Loss_Ct"). Instead of defining a shutdown driver method for all ATA adapter drivers (not all of them define that operation), this patch resolves this issue by further refining the sd driver start/stop control of disks using the new flag manage_shutdown. If this new flag is set to true by a low level driver, the function sd_shutdown() will issue a START STOP UNIT command with the start argument set to 0 when a disk needs to be powered off (suspended) on system power off, that is, when system_state is equal to SYSTEM_POWER_OFF. Similarly to the other manage_xxx flags, the new manage_shutdown flag is exposed through sysfs as a read-write device attribute. To avoid any confusion between manage_shutdown and manage_system_start_stop, the comments describing these flags in include/scsi/scsi.h are also improved. Fixes: aa3998dbeb3a ("ata: libata-scsi: Disable scsi device manage_system_start_stop") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Closes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=218038 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/cd397c88-bf53-4768-9ab8-9d107df9e613@gmail.com/ Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal Reviewed-by: Niklas Cassel --- Changes from v2: * Fixed typo in the comments added to include/scsi/scsi_device.h * Added Niklas's review tag Changes from v1: * Improved flags description in include/scsi/scsi_device.h * Added missing sysfs export of manage_shutdown drivers/ata/libata-scsi.c | 5 +++-- drivers/firewire/sbp2.c | 1 + drivers/scsi/sd.c | 39 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--- include/scsi/scsi_device.h | 20 +++++++++++++++++-- 4 files changed, 58 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/ata/libata-scsi.c b/drivers/ata/libata-scsi.c index a371b497035e..3a957c4da409 100644 --- a/drivers/ata/libata-scsi.c +++ b/drivers/ata/libata-scsi.c @@ -1053,10 +1053,11 @@ int ata_scsi_dev_config(struct scsi_device *sdev, struct ata_device *dev) /* * Ask the sd driver to issue START STOP UNIT on runtime suspend - * and resume only. For system level suspend/resume, devices - * power state is handled directly by libata EH. + * and resume and shutdown only. For system level suspend/resume, + * devices power state is handled directly by libata EH. */ sdev->manage_runtime_start_stop = true; + sdev->manage_shutdown = true; } /* diff --git a/drivers/firewire/sbp2.c b/drivers/firewire/sbp2.c index 749868b9e80d..7edf2c95282f 100644 --- a/drivers/firewire/sbp2.c +++ b/drivers/firewire/sbp2.c @@ -1521,6 +1521,7 @@ static int sbp2_scsi_slave_configure(struct scsi_device *sdev) if (sbp2_param_exclusive_login) { sdev->manage_system_start_stop = true; sdev->manage_runtime_start_stop = true; + sdev->manage_shutdown = true; } if (sdev->type == TYPE_ROM) diff --git a/drivers/scsi/sd.c b/drivers/scsi/sd.c index 83b6a3f3863b..6effa13039f3 100644 --- a/drivers/scsi/sd.c +++ b/drivers/scsi/sd.c @@ -209,7 +209,8 @@ manage_start_stop_show(struct device *dev, return sysfs_emit(buf, "%u\n", sdp->manage_system_start_stop && - sdp->manage_runtime_start_stop); + sdp->manage_runtime_start_stop && + sdp->manage_shutdown); } static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(manage_start_stop); @@ -275,6 +276,35 @@ manage_runtime_start_stop_store(struct device *dev, } static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(manage_runtime_start_stop); +static ssize_t manage_shutdown_show(struct device *dev, + struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) +{ + struct scsi_disk *sdkp = to_scsi_disk(dev); + struct scsi_device *sdp = sdkp->device; + + return sysfs_emit(buf, "%u\n", sdp->manage_shutdown); +} + +static ssize_t manage_shutdown_store(struct device *dev, + struct device_attribute *attr, + const char *buf, size_t count) +{ + struct scsi_disk *sdkp = to_scsi_disk(dev); + struct scsi_device *sdp = sdkp->device; + bool v; + + if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) + return -EACCES; + + if (kstrtobool(buf, &v)) + return -EINVAL; + + sdp->manage_shutdown = v; + + return count; +} +static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(manage_shutdown); + static ssize_t allow_restart_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) { @@ -607,6 +637,7 @@ static struct attribute *sd_disk_attrs[] = { &dev_attr_manage_start_stop.attr, &dev_attr_manage_system_start_stop.attr, &dev_attr_manage_runtime_start_stop.attr, + &dev_attr_manage_shutdown.attr, &dev_attr_protection_type.attr, &dev_attr_protection_mode.attr, &dev_attr_app_tag_own.attr, @@ -3819,8 +3850,10 @@ static void sd_shutdown(struct device *dev) sd_sync_cache(sdkp, NULL); } - if (system_state != SYSTEM_RESTART && - sdkp->device->manage_system_start_stop) { + if ((system_state != SYSTEM_RESTART && + sdkp->device->manage_system_start_stop) || + (system_state == SYSTEM_POWER_OFF && + sdkp->device->manage_shutdown)) { sd_printk(KERN_NOTICE, sdkp, "Stopping disk\n"); sd_start_stop_device(sdkp, 0); } diff --git a/include/scsi/scsi_device.h b/include/scsi/scsi_device.h index fd41fdac0a8e..65e49fae8da7 100644 --- a/include/scsi/scsi_device.h +++ b/include/scsi/scsi_device.h @@ -162,8 +162,24 @@ struct scsi_device { * core. */ unsigned int eh_timeout; /* Error handling timeout */ - bool manage_system_start_stop; /* Let HLD (sd) manage system start/stop */ - bool manage_runtime_start_stop; /* Let HLD (sd) manage runtime start/stop */ + /* + * If true, let the high-level device driver (sd) manage the device + * power state for system suspend/resume (suspend to RAM and + * hibernation) operations. + */ + bool manage_system_start_stop; + + /* + * If true, let the high-level device driver (sd) manage the device + * power state for runtime device suspand and resume operations. + */ + bool manage_runtime_start_stop; + + /* + * If true, let the high-level device driver (sd) manage the device + * power state for system shutdown (power off) operations. + */ + bool manage_shutdown; unsigned removable:1; unsigned changed:1; /* Data invalid due to media change */ -- 2.41.0