[PATCH v12 01/20] scsi: Allow passthrough to request scsi-ml retries

Mike Christie
2023-11-14T01:38:08Z

For passthrough we don't retry any error we get a check condition for.
This results in a lot of callers driving their own retries for all UAs,
specific UAs, NOT_READY, specific sense values or any type of failure.

This adds the core code to allow passthrough users to specify what errors
they want scsi-ml to retry for them. We can then convert users to drop
a lot of their sense parsing and retry handling.

Signed-off-by: Mike Christie <michael.christie@oracle.com>
---
drivers/scsi/scsi_lib.c | 92 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
include/scsi/scsi_device.h | 48 ++++++++++++++++++++
2 files changed, 140 insertions(+)

diff --git a/drivers/scsi/scsi_lib.c b/drivers/scsi/scsi_lib.c
index cf3864f72093..dee43c6f7ad0 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/scsi_lib.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/scsi_lib.c
@@ -184,6 +184,92 @@ void scsi_queue_insert(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, int reason)
__scsi_queue_insert(cmd, reason, true);
}

+void scsi_reset_failures(struct scsi_failures *failures)
+{
+ struct scsi_failure *failure;
+
+ failures->total_retries = 0;
+
+ for (failure = failures->failure_definitions; failure->result;
+ failure++)
+ failure->retries = 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(scsi_reset_failures);
+
+/**
+ * scsi_check_passthrough - Determine if passthrough scsi_cmnd needs a retry.
+ * @scmd: scsi_cmnd to check.
+ * @failures: scsi_failures struct that lists failures to check for.
+ *
+ * Returns -EAGAIN if the caller should retry else 0.
+ */
+static int scsi_check_passthrough(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd,
+ struct scsi_failures *failures)
+{
+ struct scsi_failure *failure;
+ struct scsi_sense_hdr sshdr;
+ enum sam_status status;
+
+ if (!failures)
+ return 0;
+
+ for (failure = failures->failure_definitions; failure->result;
+ failure++) {
+ if (failure->result == SCMD_FAILURE_RESULT_ANY)
+ goto maybe_retry;
+
+ if (host_byte(scmd->result) &&
+ host_byte(scmd->result) == host_byte(failure->result))
+ goto maybe_retry;
+
+ status = status_byte(scmd->result);
+ if (!status)
+ continue;
+
+ if (failure->result == SCMD_FAILURE_STAT_ANY &&
+ !scsi_status_is_good(scmd->result))
+ goto maybe_retry;
+
+ if (status != status_byte(failure->result))
+ continue;
+
+ if (status_byte(failure->result) != SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION ||
+ failure->sense == SCMD_FAILURE_SENSE_ANY)
+ goto maybe_retry;
+
+ if (!scsi_command_normalize_sense(scmd, &sshdr))
+ return 0;
+
+ if (failure->sense != sshdr.sense_key)
+ continue;
+
+ if (failure->asc == SCMD_FAILURE_ASC_ANY)
+ goto maybe_retry;
+
+ if (failure->asc != sshdr.asc)
+ continue;
+
+ if (failure->ascq == SCMD_FAILURE_ASCQ_ANY ||
+ failure->ascq == sshdr.ascq)
+ goto maybe_retry;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+
+maybe_retry:
+ if (failure->allowed) {
+ if (failure->allowed == SCMD_FAILURE_NO_LIMIT ||
+ ++failure->retries <= failure->allowed)
+ return -EAGAIN;
+ } else {
+ if (failures->total_allowed == SCMD_FAILURE_NO_LIMIT ||
+ ++failures->total_retries <= failures->total_allowed)
+ return -EAGAIN;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
/**
* scsi_execute_cmd - insert request and wait for the result
* @sdev: scsi_device
@@ -214,6 +300,7 @@ int scsi_execute_cmd(struct scsi_device *sdev, const unsigned char *cmd,
args->sense_len != SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE))
return -EINVAL;

+retry:
req = scsi_alloc_request(sdev->request_queue, opf, args->req_flags);
if (IS_ERR(req))
return PTR_ERR(req);
@@ -237,6 +324,11 @@ int scsi_execute_cmd(struct scsi_device *sdev, const unsigned char *cmd,
*/
blk_execute_rq(req, true);

+ if (scsi_check_passthrough(scmd, args->failures) == -EAGAIN) {
+ blk_mq_free_request(req);
+ goto retry;
+ }
+
/*
* Some devices (USB mass-storage in particular) may transfer
* garbage data together with a residue indicating that the data
diff --git a/include/scsi/scsi_device.h b/include/scsi/scsi_device.h
index 10480eb582b2..c92d6d9e644e 100644
--- a/include/scsi/scsi_device.h
+++ b/include/scsi/scsi_device.h
@@ -483,6 +483,52 @@ extern int scsi_is_sdev_device(const struct device *);
extern int scsi_is_target_device(const struct device *);
extern void scsi_sanitize_inquiry_string(unsigned char *s, int len);

+/*
+ * scsi_execute_cmd users can set scsi_failure.result to have
+ * scsi_check_passthrough fail/retry a command. scsi_failure.result can be a
+ * specific host byte or message code, or SCMD_FAILURE_RESULT_ANY can be used
+ * to match any host or message code.
+ */
+#define SCMD_FAILURE_RESULT_ANY 0x7fffffff
+/*
+ * Set scsi_failure.result to SCMD_FAILURE_STAT_ANY to fail/retry any failure
+ * scsi_status_is_good returns false for.
+ */
+#define SCMD_FAILURE_STAT_ANY 0xff
+/*
+ * The following can be set to the scsi_failure sense, asc and ascq fields to
+ * match on any sense, ASC, or ASCQ value.
+ */
+#define SCMD_FAILURE_SENSE_ANY 0xff
+#define SCMD_FAILURE_ASC_ANY 0xff
+#define SCMD_FAILURE_ASCQ_ANY 0xff
+/* Always retry a matching failure. */
+#define SCMD_FAILURE_NO_LIMIT -1
+
+struct scsi_failure {
+ int result;
+ u8 sense;
+ u8 asc;
+ u8 ascq;
+
+ /*
+ * Number of attempts allowed for this failure. It does not count
+ * for the total_allowed.
+ */
+ s8 allowed;
+ s8 retries;
+};
+
+struct scsi_failures {
+ /*
+ * If the failure does not have a specific limit in the scsi_failure
+ * then this limit is followed.
+ */
+ int total_allowed;
+ int total_retries;
+ struct scsi_failure *failure_definitions;
+};
+
/* Optional arguments to scsi_execute_cmd */
struct scsi_exec_args {
unsigned char *sense; /* sense buffer */
@@ -491,12 +537,14 @@ struct scsi_exec_args {
blk_mq_req_flags_t req_flags; /* BLK_MQ_REQ flags */
int scmd_flags; /* SCMD flags */
int *resid; /* residual length */
+ struct scsi_failures *failures; /* failures to retry */
};

int scsi_execute_cmd(struct scsi_device *sdev, const unsigned char *cmd,
blk_opf_t opf, void *buffer, unsigned int bufflen,
int timeout, int retries,
const struct scsi_exec_args *args);
+void scsi_reset_failures(struct scsi_failures *failures);

extern void sdev_disable_disk_events(struct scsi_device *sdev);
extern void sdev_enable_disk_events(struct scsi_device *sdev);
--
2.34.1