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* [PATCH v10 0/6] Landlock: Add abstract UNIX socket connect restriction
@ 2024-08-20  4:08 Tahera Fahimi
  2024-08-20  4:08 ` [PATCH v10 1/6] " Tahera Fahimi
                   ` (5 more replies)
  0 siblings, 6 replies; 11+ messages in thread
From: Tahera Fahimi @ 2024-08-20  4:08 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: outreachy
  Cc: mic, gnoack, paul, jmorris, serge, linux-security-module,
	linux-kernel, bjorn3_gh, jannh, netdev, Tahera Fahimi

This patch series adds scoping mechanism for abstract UNIX sockets.
Closes: https://github.com/landlock-lsm/linux/issues/7

Problem
=======

Abstract UNIX sockets are used for local inter-process communications
independent of the filesystem. Currently, a sandboxed process can
connect to a socket outside of the sandboxed environment, since Landlock
has no restriction for connecting to an abstract socket address(see more
details in [1,2]). Access to such sockets for a sandboxed process should
be scoped the same way ptrace is limited.

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20231023.ahphah4Wii4v@digikod.net/
[2] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20231102.MaeWaepav8nu@digikod.net/

Solution
========

To solve this issue, we extend the user space interface by adding a new
"scoped" field to Landlock ruleset attribute structure. This field can
contains different rights to restrict different functionalities. For
abstract unix sockets, we introduce
"LANDLOCK_SCOPED_ABSTRACT_UNIX_SOCKET" field to specify that a ruleset
will deny any connection from within the sandbox domain to its parent
(i.e. any parent sandbox or non-sandbox processes).

Example
=======

Starting a listening socket with socat(1):
        socat abstract-listen:mysocket -

Starting a sandboxed shell from $HOME with samples/landlock/sandboxer:
        LL_FS_RO=/ LL_FS_RW=. LL_SCOPED="a" ./sandboxer /bin/bash

If we try to connect to the listening socket, the connection would be
refused.
        socat - abstract-connect:mysocket --> fails


Notes of Implementation
=======================

* Using the "scoped" field provides enough compatibility and flexibility
  to extend the scoping mechanism for other IPCs(e.g. signals).

* To access the domain of a socket, we use its credentials of the file's FD
  which point to the credentials of the process that created the socket.
  (see more details in [3]). Cases where the process using the socket has
  a different domain than the process created it are covered in the
  outside_socket test.

[3]https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240611.Pi8Iph7ootae@digikod.net/

Previous Versions
=================
v9: https://lore.kernel.org/all/cover.1723615689.git.fahimitahera@gmail.com/
v8: https://lore.kernel.org/all/cover.1722570749.git.fahimitahera@gmail.com/
v7: https://lore.kernel.org/all/cover.1721269836.git.fahimitahera@gmail.com/
v6: https://lore.kernel.org/all/Zn32CYZiu7pY+rdI@tahera-OptiPlex-5000/
and https://lore.kernel.org/all/Zn32KKIJrY7Zi51K@tahera-OptiPlex-5000/
v5: https://lore.kernel.org/all/ZnSZnhGBiprI6FRk@tahera-OptiPlex-5000/
v4: https://lore.kernel.org/all/ZnNcE3ph2SWi1qmd@tahera-OptiPlex-5000/
v3: https://lore.kernel.org/all/ZmJJ7lZdQuQop7e5@tahera-OptiPlex-5000/
v2: https://lore.kernel.org/all/ZgX5TRTrSDPrJFfF@tahera-OptiPlex-5000/
v1: https://lore.kernel.org/all/ZgXN5fi6A1YQKiAQ@tahera-OptiPlex-5000/

Tahera Fahimi (6):
  Landlock: Add abstract unix socket connect restriction
  selftests/Landlock: general scoped restriction tests
  selftests/Landlock: Abstract UNIX socket restriction tests
  selftests/Landlock: Add pathname UNIX socket tests
  sample/Landlock: Support abstract unix socket restriction
  Landlock: Document LANDLOCK_SCOPED_ABSTRACT_UNIX_SOCKET and ABI
    versioning

 Documentation/userspace-api/landlock.rst      |   33 +-
 include/uapi/linux/landlock.h                 |   27 +
 samples/landlock/sandboxer.c                  |   56 +-
 security/landlock/limits.h                    |    3 +
 security/landlock/ruleset.c                   |    7 +-
 security/landlock/ruleset.h                   |   24 +-
 security/landlock/syscalls.c                  |   17 +-
 security/landlock/task.c                      |  127 ++
 tools/testing/selftests/landlock/base_test.c  |    2 +-
 tools/testing/selftests/landlock/common.h     |   38 +
 tools/testing/selftests/landlock/net_test.c   |   31 +-
 .../landlock/scoped_abstract_unix_test.c      | 1130 +++++++++++++++++
 .../testing/selftests/landlock/scoped_test.c  |   33 +
 13 files changed, 1483 insertions(+), 45 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/landlock/scoped_abstract_unix_test.c
 create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/landlock/scoped_test.c

-- 
2.34.1


^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 11+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v10 1/6] Landlock: Add abstract UNIX socket connect restriction
  2024-08-20  4:08 [PATCH v10 0/6] Landlock: Add abstract UNIX socket connect restriction Tahera Fahimi
@ 2024-08-20  4:08 ` Tahera Fahimi
  2024-08-20 19:14   ` Simon Horman
  2024-08-20  4:08 ` [PATCH v10 2/6] selftests/Landlock: general scoped restriction tests Tahera Fahimi
                   ` (4 subsequent siblings)
  5 siblings, 1 reply; 11+ messages in thread
From: Tahera Fahimi @ 2024-08-20  4:08 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: outreachy
  Cc: mic, gnoack, paul, jmorris, serge, linux-security-module,
	linux-kernel, bjorn3_gh, jannh, netdev, Tahera Fahimi

This patch introduces a new "scoped" attribute to the landlock_ruleset_attr
that can specify "LANDLOCK_SCOPED_ABSTRACT_UNIX_SOCKET" to scope
abstract UNIX sockets from connecting to a process outside of
the same Landlock domain. It implements two hooks, unix_stream_connect
and unix_may_send to enforce this restriction.

Closes: https://github.com/landlock-lsm/linux/issues/7
Signed-off-by: Tahera Fahimi <fahimitahera@gmail.com>

---
v10:
- Minor code improvement based on reviews on v9.
v9:
- Editting inline comments.
- Major refactoring in domain_is_scoped() and is_abstract_socket
v8:
- Code refactoring (improve code readability, renaming variable, etc.) based
  on reviews by Mickaël Salaün on version 7.
- Adding warn_on_once to check (impossible) inconsistencies.
- Adding inline comments.
- Adding check_unix_address_format to check if the scoping socket is an abstract
  unix sockets.
v7:
 - Using socket's file credentials for both connected(STREAM) and
   non-connected(DGRAM) sockets.
 - Adding "domain_sock_scope" instead of the domain scoping mechanism used in
   ptrace ensures that if a server's domain is accessible from the client's
   domain (where the client is more privileged than the server), the client
   can connect to the server in all edge cases.
 - Removing debug codes.
v6:
 - Removing curr_ruleset from landlock_hierarchy, and switching back to use
   the same domain scoping as ptrace.
 - code clean up.
v5:
 - Renaming "LANDLOCK_*_ACCESS_SCOPE" to "LANDLOCK_*_SCOPE"
 - Adding curr_ruleset to hierarachy_ruleset structure to have access from
   landlock_hierarchy to its respective landlock_ruleset.
 - Using curr_ruleset to check if a domain is scoped while walking in the
   hierarchy of domains.
 - Modifying inline comments.
V4:
 - Rebased on Günther's Patch:
   https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240610082115.1693267-1-gnoack@google.com/
   so there is no need for "LANDLOCK_SHIFT_ACCESS_SCOPE", then it is removed.
 - Adding get_scope_accesses function to check all scoped access masks in a ruleset.
 - Using socket's file credentials instead of credentials stored in peer_cred
   for datagram sockets. (see discussion in [1])
 - Modifying inline comments.
V3:
 - Improving commit description.
 - Introducing "scoped" attribute to landlock_ruleset_attr for IPC scoping
   purpose, and adding related functions.
 - Changing structure of ruleset based on "scoped".
 - Removing rcu lock and using unix_sk lock instead.
 - Introducing scoping for datagram sockets in unix_may_send.
V2:
 - Removing wrapper functions

[1]https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240610.Aifee5ingugh@digikod.net/
---
 include/uapi/linux/landlock.h                |  27 ++++
 security/landlock/limits.h                   |   3 +
 security/landlock/ruleset.c                  |   7 +-
 security/landlock/ruleset.h                  |  24 +++-
 security/landlock/syscalls.c                 |  17 ++-
 security/landlock/task.c                     | 127 +++++++++++++++++++
 tools/testing/selftests/landlock/base_test.c |   2 +-
 7 files changed, 198 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)

diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/landlock.h b/include/uapi/linux/landlock.h
index 2c8dbc74b955..da8ee1bd4bee 100644
--- a/include/uapi/linux/landlock.h
+++ b/include/uapi/linux/landlock.h
@@ -44,6 +44,12 @@ struct landlock_ruleset_attr {
 	 * flags`_).
 	 */
 	__u64 handled_access_net;
+	/**
+	 * @scoped: Bitmask of scopes (cf. `Scope flags`_)
+	 * restricting a Landlock domain from accessing outside
+	 * resources(e.g. IPCs).
+	 */
+	__u64 scoped;
 };
 
 /*
@@ -274,4 +280,25 @@ struct landlock_net_port_attr {
 #define LANDLOCK_ACCESS_NET_BIND_TCP			(1ULL << 0)
 #define LANDLOCK_ACCESS_NET_CONNECT_TCP			(1ULL << 1)
 /* clang-format on */
+
+/**
+ * DOC: scope
+ *
+ * Scope flags
+ * ~~~~~~~~~~~
+ *
+ * These flags enable to restrict a sandboxed process from a set of IPC
+ * actions. Setting a flag for a ruleset will isolate the Landlock domain
+ * to forbid connections to resources outside the domain.
+ *
+ * IPCs with scoped actions:
+ *
+ * - %LANDLOCK_SCOPED_ABSTRACT_UNIX_SOCKET: Restrict a sandboxed process
+ *   from connecting to an abstract unix socket created by a process
+ *   outside the related Landlock domain (e.g. a parent domain or a
+ *   non-sandboxed process).
+ */
+/* clang-format off */
+#define LANDLOCK_SCOPED_ABSTRACT_UNIX_SOCKET		(1ULL << 0)
+/* clang-format on*/
 #endif /* _UAPI_LINUX_LANDLOCK_H */
diff --git a/security/landlock/limits.h b/security/landlock/limits.h
index 4eb643077a2a..eb01d0fb2165 100644
--- a/security/landlock/limits.h
+++ b/security/landlock/limits.h
@@ -26,6 +26,9 @@
 #define LANDLOCK_MASK_ACCESS_NET	((LANDLOCK_LAST_ACCESS_NET << 1) - 1)
 #define LANDLOCK_NUM_ACCESS_NET		__const_hweight64(LANDLOCK_MASK_ACCESS_NET)
 
+#define LANDLOCK_LAST_SCOPE		LANDLOCK_SCOPED_ABSTRACT_UNIX_SOCKET
+#define LANDLOCK_MASK_SCOPE		((LANDLOCK_LAST_SCOPE << 1) - 1)
+#define LANDLOCK_NUM_SCOPE		__const_hweight64(LANDLOCK_MASK_SCOPE)
 /* clang-format on */
 
 #endif /* _SECURITY_LANDLOCK_LIMITS_H */
diff --git a/security/landlock/ruleset.c b/security/landlock/ruleset.c
index 6ff232f58618..a93bdbf52fff 100644
--- a/security/landlock/ruleset.c
+++ b/security/landlock/ruleset.c
@@ -52,12 +52,13 @@ static struct landlock_ruleset *create_ruleset(const u32 num_layers)
 
 struct landlock_ruleset *
 landlock_create_ruleset(const access_mask_t fs_access_mask,
-			const access_mask_t net_access_mask)
+			const access_mask_t net_access_mask,
+			const access_mask_t scope_mask)
 {
 	struct landlock_ruleset *new_ruleset;
 
 	/* Informs about useless ruleset. */
-	if (!fs_access_mask && !net_access_mask)
+	if (!fs_access_mask && !net_access_mask && !scope_mask)
 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMSG);
 	new_ruleset = create_ruleset(1);
 	if (IS_ERR(new_ruleset))
@@ -66,6 +67,8 @@ landlock_create_ruleset(const access_mask_t fs_access_mask,
 		landlock_add_fs_access_mask(new_ruleset, fs_access_mask, 0);
 	if (net_access_mask)
 		landlock_add_net_access_mask(new_ruleset, net_access_mask, 0);
+	if (scope_mask)
+		landlock_add_scope_mask(new_ruleset, scope_mask, 0);
 	return new_ruleset;
 }
 
diff --git a/security/landlock/ruleset.h b/security/landlock/ruleset.h
index 0f1b5b4c8f6b..a9ac2a0487d1 100644
--- a/security/landlock/ruleset.h
+++ b/security/landlock/ruleset.h
@@ -35,6 +35,8 @@ typedef u16 access_mask_t;
 static_assert(BITS_PER_TYPE(access_mask_t) >= LANDLOCK_NUM_ACCESS_FS);
 /* Makes sure all network access rights can be stored. */
 static_assert(BITS_PER_TYPE(access_mask_t) >= LANDLOCK_NUM_ACCESS_NET);
+/* Makes sure all scoped rights can be stored. */
+static_assert(BITS_PER_TYPE(access_mask_t) >= LANDLOCK_NUM_SCOPE);
 /* Makes sure for_each_set_bit() and for_each_clear_bit() calls are OK. */
 static_assert(sizeof(unsigned long) >= sizeof(access_mask_t));
 
@@ -42,6 +44,7 @@ static_assert(sizeof(unsigned long) >= sizeof(access_mask_t));
 struct access_masks {
 	access_mask_t fs : LANDLOCK_NUM_ACCESS_FS;
 	access_mask_t net : LANDLOCK_NUM_ACCESS_NET;
+	access_mask_t scoped : LANDLOCK_NUM_SCOPE;
 };
 
 typedef u16 layer_mask_t;
@@ -233,7 +236,8 @@ struct landlock_ruleset {
 
 struct landlock_ruleset *
 landlock_create_ruleset(const access_mask_t access_mask_fs,
-			const access_mask_t access_mask_net);
+			const access_mask_t access_mask_net,
+			const access_mask_t scope_mask);
 
 void landlock_put_ruleset(struct landlock_ruleset *const ruleset);
 void landlock_put_ruleset_deferred(struct landlock_ruleset *const ruleset);
@@ -280,6 +284,17 @@ landlock_add_net_access_mask(struct landlock_ruleset *const ruleset,
 	ruleset->access_masks[layer_level].net |= net_mask;
 }
 
+static inline void
+landlock_add_scope_mask(struct landlock_ruleset *const ruleset,
+			const access_mask_t scope_mask, const u16 layer_level)
+{
+	access_mask_t scoped_mask = scope_mask & LANDLOCK_MASK_SCOPE;
+
+	/* Should already be checked in sys_landlock_create_ruleset(). */
+	WARN_ON_ONCE(scope_mask != scoped_mask);
+	ruleset->access_masks[layer_level].scoped |= scoped_mask;
+}
+
 static inline access_mask_t
 landlock_get_raw_fs_access_mask(const struct landlock_ruleset *const ruleset,
 				const u16 layer_level)
@@ -303,6 +318,13 @@ landlock_get_net_access_mask(const struct landlock_ruleset *const ruleset,
 	return ruleset->access_masks[layer_level].net;
 }
 
+static inline access_mask_t
+landlock_get_scope_mask(const struct landlock_ruleset *const ruleset,
+			const u16 layer_level)
+{
+	return ruleset->access_masks[layer_level].scoped;
+}
+
 bool landlock_unmask_layers(const struct landlock_rule *const rule,
 			    const access_mask_t access_request,
 			    layer_mask_t (*const layer_masks)[],
diff --git a/security/landlock/syscalls.c b/security/landlock/syscalls.c
index ccc8bc6c1584..c67836841e46 100644
--- a/security/landlock/syscalls.c
+++ b/security/landlock/syscalls.c
@@ -97,8 +97,9 @@ static void build_check_abi(void)
 	 */
 	ruleset_size = sizeof(ruleset_attr.handled_access_fs);
 	ruleset_size += sizeof(ruleset_attr.handled_access_net);
+	ruleset_size += sizeof(ruleset_attr.scoped);
 	BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(ruleset_attr) != ruleset_size);
-	BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(ruleset_attr) != 16);
+	BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(ruleset_attr) != 24);
 
 	path_beneath_size = sizeof(path_beneath_attr.allowed_access);
 	path_beneath_size += sizeof(path_beneath_attr.parent_fd);
@@ -149,7 +150,7 @@ static const struct file_operations ruleset_fops = {
 	.write = fop_dummy_write,
 };
 
-#define LANDLOCK_ABI_VERSION 5
+#define LANDLOCK_ABI_VERSION 6
 
 /**
  * sys_landlock_create_ruleset - Create a new ruleset
@@ -170,8 +171,9 @@ static const struct file_operations ruleset_fops = {
  * Possible returned errors are:
  *
  * - %EOPNOTSUPP: Landlock is supported by the kernel but disabled at boot time;
- * - %EINVAL: unknown @flags, or unknown access, or too small @size;
- * - %E2BIG or %EFAULT: @attr or @size inconsistencies;
+ * - %EINVAL: unknown @flags, or unknown access, or unknown scope, or too small @size;
+ * - %E2BIG: @attr or @size inconsistencies;
+ * - %EFAULT: @attr or @size inconsistencies;
  * - %ENOMSG: empty &landlock_ruleset_attr.handled_access_fs.
  */
 SYSCALL_DEFINE3(landlock_create_ruleset,
@@ -213,9 +215,14 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE3(landlock_create_ruleset,
 	    LANDLOCK_MASK_ACCESS_NET)
 		return -EINVAL;
 
+	/* Checks IPC scoping content (and 32-bits cast). */
+	if ((ruleset_attr.scoped | LANDLOCK_MASK_SCOPE) != LANDLOCK_MASK_SCOPE)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
 	/* Checks arguments and transforms to kernel struct. */
 	ruleset = landlock_create_ruleset(ruleset_attr.handled_access_fs,
-					  ruleset_attr.handled_access_net);
+					  ruleset_attr.handled_access_net,
+					  ruleset_attr.scoped);
 	if (IS_ERR(ruleset))
 		return PTR_ERR(ruleset);
 
diff --git a/security/landlock/task.c b/security/landlock/task.c
index 849f5123610b..aaa490cb3d88 100644
--- a/security/landlock/task.c
+++ b/security/landlock/task.c
@@ -13,6 +13,8 @@
 #include <linux/lsm_hooks.h>
 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
 #include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <net/af_unix.h>
+#include <net/sock.h>
 
 #include "common.h"
 #include "cred.h"
@@ -108,9 +110,134 @@ static int hook_ptrace_traceme(struct task_struct *const parent)
 	return task_ptrace(parent, current);
 }
 
+/**
+ * domain_is_scoped - Checks if the client domain is scoped in the same
+ *			domain as the server.
+ *
+ * @client: IPC sender domain.
+ * @server: IPC receiver domain.
+ *
+ * Return true if the @client domain is scoped to access the @server,
+ * unless the @server is also scoped in the same domain as @client.
+ */
+static bool domain_is_scoped(const struct landlock_ruleset *const client,
+			     const struct landlock_ruleset *const server,
+			     access_mask_t scope)
+{
+	int client_layer, server_layer;
+	struct landlock_hierarchy *client_walker, *server_walker;
+
+	/* Quick return if client has no domain */
+	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!client))
+		return false;
+
+	client_layer = client->num_layers - 1;
+	client_walker = client->hierarchy;
+	/*
+	 * client_layer must be a signed integer with greater capacity
+	 * than client->num_layers to ensure the following loop stops.
+	 */
+	BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(client_layer) > sizeof(client->num_layers));
+
+	server_layer = server ? (server->num_layers - 1) : -1;
+	server_walker = server ? server->hierarchy : NULL;
+
+	/*
+	 * Walks client's parent domains down to the same hierarchy level
+	 * as the server's domain, and checks that none of these client's
+	 * parent domains are scoped.
+	 */
+	for (; client_layer > server_layer; client_layer--) {
+		if (landlock_get_scope_mask(client, client_layer) & scope)
+			return true;
+		client_walker = client_walker->parent;
+	}
+	/*
+	 * Walks server's parent domains down to the same hierarchy level as
+	 * the client's domain.
+	 */
+	for (; server_layer > client_layer; server_layer--)
+		server_walker = server_walker->parent;
+
+	for (; client_layer >= 0; client_layer--) {
+		if (landlock_get_scope_mask(client, client_layer) & scope) {
+			/*
+			 * Client and server are at the same level in the
+			 * hierarchy. If the client is scoped, the request is
+			 * only allowed if this domain is also a server's
+			 * ancestor.
+			 */
+			return server_walker != client_walker;
+		}
+		client_walker = client_walker->parent;
+		server_walker = server_walker->parent;
+	}
+	return false;
+}
+
+static bool sock_is_scoped(struct sock *const other,
+			   const struct landlock_ruleset *const domain)
+{
+	const struct landlock_ruleset *dom_other;
+
+	/* the credentials will not change */
+	lockdep_assert_held(&unix_sk(other)->lock);
+	dom_other = landlock_cred(other->sk_socket->file->f_cred)->domain;
+	return domain_is_scoped(domain, dom_other,
+				LANDLOCK_SCOPED_ABSTRACT_UNIX_SOCKET);
+}
+
+static bool is_abstract_socket(struct sock *const sock)
+{
+	struct unix_address *addr = unix_sk(sock)->addr;
+
+	if (!addr)
+		return false;
+
+	if (addr->len >= offsetof(struct sockaddr_un, sun_path) + 1 &&
+	    addr->name[0].sun_path[0] == '\0')
+		return true;
+
+	return false;
+}
+
+static int hook_unix_stream_connect(struct sock *const sock,
+				    struct sock *const other,
+				    struct sock *const newsk)
+{
+	const struct landlock_ruleset *const dom =
+		landlock_get_current_domain();
+
+	/* quick return for non-sandboxed processes */
+	if (!dom)
+		return 0;
+
+	if (is_abstract_socket(other) && sock_is_scoped(other, dom))
+		return -EPERM;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int hook_unix_may_send(struct socket *const sock,
+			      struct socket *const other)
+{
+	const struct landlock_ruleset *const dom =
+		landlock_get_current_domain();
+
+	if (!dom)
+		return 0;
+
+	if (is_abstract_socket(other->sk) && sock_is_scoped(other->sk, dom))
+		return -EPERM;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
 static struct security_hook_list landlock_hooks[] __ro_after_init = {
 	LSM_HOOK_INIT(ptrace_access_check, hook_ptrace_access_check),
 	LSM_HOOK_INIT(ptrace_traceme, hook_ptrace_traceme),
+	LSM_HOOK_INIT(unix_stream_connect, hook_unix_stream_connect),
+	LSM_HOOK_INIT(unix_may_send, hook_unix_may_send),
 };
 
 __init void landlock_add_task_hooks(void)
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/landlock/base_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/landlock/base_test.c
index 3b26bf3cf5b9..1bc16fde2e8a 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/landlock/base_test.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/landlock/base_test.c
@@ -76,7 +76,7 @@ TEST(abi_version)
 	const struct landlock_ruleset_attr ruleset_attr = {
 		.handled_access_fs = LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_READ_FILE,
 	};
-	ASSERT_EQ(5, landlock_create_ruleset(NULL, 0,
+	ASSERT_EQ(6, landlock_create_ruleset(NULL, 0,
 					     LANDLOCK_CREATE_RULESET_VERSION));
 
 	ASSERT_EQ(-1, landlock_create_ruleset(&ruleset_attr, 0,
-- 
2.34.1


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 11+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v10 2/6] selftests/Landlock: general scoped restriction tests
  2024-08-20  4:08 [PATCH v10 0/6] Landlock: Add abstract UNIX socket connect restriction Tahera Fahimi
  2024-08-20  4:08 ` [PATCH v10 1/6] " Tahera Fahimi
@ 2024-08-20  4:08 ` Tahera Fahimi
  2024-08-20 15:58   ` Mickaël Salaün
  2024-08-20  4:08 ` [PATCH v10 3/6] selftests/Landlock: Abstract UNIX socket " Tahera Fahimi
                   ` (3 subsequent siblings)
  5 siblings, 1 reply; 11+ messages in thread
From: Tahera Fahimi @ 2024-08-20  4:08 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: outreachy
  Cc: mic, gnoack, paul, jmorris, serge, linux-security-module,
	linux-kernel, bjorn3_gh, jannh, netdev, Tahera Fahimi

The test function, "ruleset_with_unknown_scoped", is designed to
validate the behaviour of the "landlock_create_ruleset" function
when it is provided with an unsupported or unknown scoped mask.

Signed-off-by: Tahera Fahimi <fahimitahera@gmail.com>
---
 .../testing/selftests/landlock/scoped_test.c  | 33 +++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 33 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/landlock/scoped_test.c

diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/landlock/scoped_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/landlock/scoped_test.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..aee853582451
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/landlock/scoped_test.c
@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * Landlock tests - Scope Restriction
+ *
+ * Copyright © 2024 Tahera Fahimi <fahimitahera@gmail.com>
+ */
+
+#define _GNU_SOURCE
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <linux/landlock.h>
+#include <sys/prctl.h>
+
+#include "common.h"
+
+#define ACCESS_LAST LANDLOCK_SCOPED_ABSTRACT_UNIX_SOCKET
+
+TEST(ruleset_with_unknown_scoped)
+{
+	__u64 scoped_mask;
+
+	for (scoped_mask = 1ULL << 63; scoped_mask != ACCESS_LAST;
+	     scoped_mask >>= 1) {
+		struct landlock_ruleset_attr ruleset_attr = {
+			.scoped = scoped_mask,
+		};
+
+		ASSERT_EQ(-1, landlock_create_ruleset(&ruleset_attr,
+						      sizeof(ruleset_attr), 0));
+		ASSERT_EQ(EINVAL, errno);
+	}
+}
+
+TEST_HARNESS_MAIN
-- 
2.34.1


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 11+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v10 3/6] selftests/Landlock: Abstract UNIX socket restriction tests
  2024-08-20  4:08 [PATCH v10 0/6] Landlock: Add abstract UNIX socket connect restriction Tahera Fahimi
  2024-08-20  4:08 ` [PATCH v10 1/6] " Tahera Fahimi
  2024-08-20  4:08 ` [PATCH v10 2/6] selftests/Landlock: general scoped restriction tests Tahera Fahimi
@ 2024-08-20  4:08 ` Tahera Fahimi
  2024-08-20 16:00   ` Mickaël Salaün
  2024-08-20  4:08 ` [PATCH v10 4/6] selftests/Landlock: Add pathname UNIX socket tests Tahera Fahimi
                   ` (2 subsequent siblings)
  5 siblings, 1 reply; 11+ messages in thread
From: Tahera Fahimi @ 2024-08-20  4:08 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: outreachy
  Cc: mic, gnoack, paul, jmorris, serge, linux-security-module,
	linux-kernel, bjorn3_gh, jannh, netdev, Tahera Fahimi

The patch introduces Landlock ABI version 6 and adds three types of tests
that examines different scenarios for abstract unix socket:
1) unix_socket: base tests of the abstract socket scoping mechanism for a
   landlocked process, same as the ptrace test.
2) optional_scoping: generates three processes with different domains and
   tests if a process with a non-scoped domain can connect to other
   processes.
3) outside_socket: since the socket's creator credentials are used
   for scoping sockets, this test examines the cases where the socket's
   credentials are different from the process using it.

Signed-off-by: Tahera Fahimi <fahimitahera@gmail.com>
---
Changes in versions:
v10:
- Code improvements by changing fixture variables to local ones.
- Rename "unix_sock_special_cases" to "outside_socket"
v9:
- Move pathname_address_sockets to a different patch.
- Extend optional_scoping test scenarios.
- Removing hardcoded numbers and using "backlog" instead.
V8:
- Move tests to scoped_abstract_unix_test.c file.
- To avoid potential conflicts among Unix socket names in different tests,
  set_unix_address is added to common.h to set different sun_path for Unix sockets.
- protocol_variant and service_fixture structures are also moved to common.h
- Adding pathname_address_sockets to cover all types of address formats
  for unix sockets, and moving remove_path() to common.h to reuse in this test.
V7:
- Introducing landlock ABI version 6.
- Adding some edge test cases to optional_scoping test.
- Using `enum` for different domains in optional_scoping tests.
- Extend unix_sock_special_cases test cases for connected(SOCK_STREAM) sockets.
- Modifying inline comments.
V6:
- Introducing optional_scoping test which ensures a sandboxed process with a
  non-scoped domain can still connect to another abstract unix socket(either
  sandboxed or non-sandboxed).
- Introducing unix_sock_special_cases test which tests examines scenarios where
  the connecting sockets have different domain than the process using them.
V4:
- Introducing unix_socket to evaluate the basic scoping mechanism for abstract
  unix sockets.
---
 tools/testing/selftests/landlock/common.h     |  38 +
 tools/testing/selftests/landlock/net_test.c   |  31 +-
 .../landlock/scoped_abstract_unix_test.c      | 931 ++++++++++++++++++
 3 files changed, 970 insertions(+), 30 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/landlock/scoped_abstract_unix_test.c

diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/landlock/common.h b/tools/testing/selftests/landlock/common.h
index 7e2b431b9f90..cca387df86c2 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/landlock/common.h
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/landlock/common.h
@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@
  * Copyright © 2021 Microsoft Corporation
  */
 
+#include <arpa/inet.h>
 #include <errno.h>
 #include <linux/landlock.h>
 #include <linux/securebits.h>
@@ -14,10 +15,12 @@
 #include <sys/socket.h>
 #include <sys/syscall.h>
 #include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/un.h>
 #include <sys/wait.h>
 #include <unistd.h>
 
 #include "../kselftest_harness.h"
+#define TMP_DIR "tmp"
 
 #ifndef __maybe_unused
 #define __maybe_unused __attribute__((__unused__))
@@ -226,3 +229,38 @@ enforce_ruleset(struct __test_metadata *const _metadata, const int ruleset_fd)
 		TH_LOG("Failed to enforce ruleset: %s", strerror(errno));
 	}
 }
+
+struct protocol_variant {
+	int domain;
+	int type;
+};
+
+struct service_fixture {
+	struct protocol_variant protocol;
+	/* port is also stored in ipv4_addr.sin_port or ipv6_addr.sin6_port */
+	unsigned short port;
+	union {
+		struct sockaddr_in ipv4_addr;
+		struct sockaddr_in6 ipv6_addr;
+		struct {
+			struct sockaddr_un unix_addr;
+			socklen_t unix_addr_len;
+		};
+	};
+};
+
+static pid_t __maybe_unused sys_gettid(void)
+{
+	return syscall(__NR_gettid);
+}
+
+static void __maybe_unused set_unix_address(struct service_fixture *const srv,
+					    const unsigned short index)
+{
+	srv->unix_addr.sun_family = AF_UNIX;
+	sprintf(srv->unix_addr.sun_path,
+		"_selftests-landlock-abstract-unix-tid%d-index%d", sys_gettid(),
+		index);
+	srv->unix_addr_len = SUN_LEN(&srv->unix_addr);
+	srv->unix_addr.sun_path[0] = '\0';
+}
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/landlock/net_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/landlock/net_test.c
index f21cfbbc3638..4e0aeb53b225 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/landlock/net_test.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/landlock/net_test.c
@@ -36,30 +36,6 @@ enum sandbox_type {
 	TCP_SANDBOX,
 };
 
-struct protocol_variant {
-	int domain;
-	int type;
-};
-
-struct service_fixture {
-	struct protocol_variant protocol;
-	/* port is also stored in ipv4_addr.sin_port or ipv6_addr.sin6_port */
-	unsigned short port;
-	union {
-		struct sockaddr_in ipv4_addr;
-		struct sockaddr_in6 ipv6_addr;
-		struct {
-			struct sockaddr_un unix_addr;
-			socklen_t unix_addr_len;
-		};
-	};
-};
-
-static pid_t sys_gettid(void)
-{
-	return syscall(__NR_gettid);
-}
-
 static int set_service(struct service_fixture *const srv,
 		       const struct protocol_variant prot,
 		       const unsigned short index)
@@ -92,12 +68,7 @@ static int set_service(struct service_fixture *const srv,
 		return 0;
 
 	case AF_UNIX:
-		srv->unix_addr.sun_family = prot.domain;
-		sprintf(srv->unix_addr.sun_path,
-			"_selftests-landlock-net-tid%d-index%d", sys_gettid(),
-			index);
-		srv->unix_addr_len = SUN_LEN(&srv->unix_addr);
-		srv->unix_addr.sun_path[0] = '\0';
+		set_unix_address(srv, index);
 		return 0;
 	}
 	return 1;
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/landlock/scoped_abstract_unix_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/landlock/scoped_abstract_unix_test.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..65c1ac2895a9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/landlock/scoped_abstract_unix_test.c
@@ -0,0 +1,931 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * Landlock tests - Abstract Unix Socket
+ *
+ * Copyright © 2024 Tahera Fahimi <fahimitahera@gmail.com>
+ */
+
+#define _GNU_SOURCE
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <linux/landlock.h>
+#include <sched.h>
+#include <signal.h>
+#include <stddef.h>
+#include <sys/prctl.h>
+#include <sys/socket.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/un.h>
+#include <sys/wait.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+#include "common.h"
+
+/* Number pending connections queue to be hold. */
+const short backlog = 10;
+
+static void create_fs_domain(struct __test_metadata *const _metadata)
+{
+	int ruleset_fd;
+	struct landlock_ruleset_attr ruleset_attr = {
+		.handled_access_fs = LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_READ_DIR,
+	};
+
+	ruleset_fd =
+		landlock_create_ruleset(&ruleset_attr, sizeof(ruleset_attr), 0);
+	EXPECT_LE(0, ruleset_fd)
+	{
+		TH_LOG("Failed to create a ruleset: %s", strerror(errno));
+	}
+	EXPECT_EQ(0, prctl(PR_SET_NO_NEW_PRIVS, 1, 0, 0, 0));
+	EXPECT_EQ(0, landlock_restrict_self(ruleset_fd, 0));
+	EXPECT_EQ(0, close(ruleset_fd));
+}
+
+static void create_unix_domain(struct __test_metadata *const _metadata)
+{
+	int ruleset_fd;
+	const struct landlock_ruleset_attr ruleset_attr = {
+		.scoped = LANDLOCK_SCOPED_ABSTRACT_UNIX_SOCKET,
+	};
+
+	ruleset_fd =
+		landlock_create_ruleset(&ruleset_attr, sizeof(ruleset_attr), 0);
+	EXPECT_LE(0, ruleset_fd)
+	{
+		TH_LOG("Failed to create a ruleset: %s", strerror(errno));
+	}
+	enforce_ruleset(_metadata, ruleset_fd);
+	EXPECT_EQ(0, close(ruleset_fd));
+}
+
+/* clang-format off */
+FIXTURE(unix_socket) {};
+/* clang-format on */
+
+FIXTURE_VARIANT(unix_socket)
+{
+	bool domain_both;
+	bool domain_parent;
+	bool domain_child;
+	bool connect_to_parent;
+};
+
+FIXTURE_SETUP(unix_socket)
+{
+}
+
+FIXTURE_TEARDOWN(unix_socket)
+{
+}
+
+/*
+ *        No domain
+ *
+ *   P1-.               P1 -> P2 : allow
+ *       \              P2 -> P1 : allow
+ *        'P2
+ */
+/* clang-format off */
+FIXTURE_VARIANT_ADD(unix_socket, allow_without_domain_connect_to_parent) {
+	/* clang-format on */
+	.domain_both = false,
+	.domain_parent = false,
+	.domain_child = false,
+	.connect_to_parent = true,
+};
+
+/* clang-format off */
+FIXTURE_VARIANT_ADD(unix_socket, allow_without_domain_connect_to_child) {
+	/* clang-format on */
+	.domain_both = false,
+	.domain_parent = false,
+	.domain_child = false,
+	.connect_to_parent = false,
+};
+
+/*
+ *        Child domain
+ *
+ *   P1--.              P1 -> P2 : allow
+ *        \             P2 -> P1 : deny
+ *        .'-----.
+ *        |  P2  |
+ *        '------'
+ */
+/* clang-format off */
+FIXTURE_VARIANT_ADD(unix_socket, deny_with_one_domain_connect_to_parent) {
+	/* clang-format on */
+	.domain_both = false,
+	.domain_parent = false,
+	.domain_child = true,
+	.connect_to_parent = true,
+};
+
+/* clang-format off */
+FIXTURE_VARIANT_ADD(unix_socket, allow_with_one_domain_connect_to_child) {
+	/* clang-format on */
+	.domain_both = false,
+	.domain_parent = false,
+	.domain_child = true,
+	.connect_to_parent = false,
+};
+
+/*
+ *        Parent domain
+ * .------.
+ * |  P1  --.           P1 -> P2 : deny
+ * '------'  \          P2 -> P1 : allow
+ *            '
+ *            P2
+ */
+/* clang-format off */
+FIXTURE_VARIANT_ADD(unix_socket, allow_with_parent_domain_connect_to_parent) {
+	/* clang-format on */
+	.domain_both = false,
+	.domain_parent = true,
+	.domain_child = false,
+	.connect_to_parent = true,
+};
+
+/* clang-format off */
+FIXTURE_VARIANT_ADD(unix_socket, deny_with_parent_domain_connect_to_child) {
+	/* clang-format on */
+	.domain_both = false,
+	.domain_parent = true,
+	.domain_child = false,
+	.connect_to_parent = false,
+};
+
+/*
+ *        Parent + child domain (siblings)
+ * .------.
+ * |  P1  ---.          P1 -> P2 : deny
+ * '------'   \         P2 -> P1 : deny
+ *         .---'--.
+ *         |  P2  |
+ *         '------'
+ */
+/* clang-format off */
+FIXTURE_VARIANT_ADD(unix_socket, deny_with_sibling_domain_connect_to_parent) {
+	/* clang-format on */
+	.domain_both = false,
+	.domain_parent = true,
+	.domain_child = true,
+	.connect_to_parent = true,
+};
+
+/* clang-format off */
+FIXTURE_VARIANT_ADD(unix_socket, deny_with_sibling_domain_connect_to_child) {
+	/* clang-format on */
+	.domain_both = false,
+	.domain_parent = true,
+	.domain_child = true,
+	.connect_to_parent = false,
+};
+
+/*
+ *         Same domain (inherited)
+ * .-------------.
+ * | P1----.     |      P1 -> P2 : allow
+ * |        \    |      P2 -> P1 : allow
+ * |         '   |
+ * |         P2  |
+ * '-------------'
+ */
+/* clang-format off */
+FIXTURE_VARIANT_ADD(unix_socket, allow_inherited_domain_connect_to_parent) {
+	/* clang-format on */
+	.domain_both = true,
+	.domain_parent = false,
+	.domain_child = false,
+	.connect_to_parent = true,
+};
+
+/* clang-format off */
+FIXTURE_VARIANT_ADD(unix_socket, allow_inherited_domain_connect_to_child) {
+	/* clang-format on */
+	.domain_both = true,
+	.domain_parent = false,
+	.domain_child = false,
+	.connect_to_parent = false,
+};
+
+/*
+ *         Inherited + child domain
+ * .-----------------.
+ * |  P1----.        |  P1 -> P2 : allow
+ * |         \       |  P2 -> P1 : deny
+ * |        .-'----. |
+ * |        |  P2  | |
+ * |        '------' |
+ * '-----------------'
+ */
+/* clang-format off */
+FIXTURE_VARIANT_ADD(unix_socket, deny_nested_domain_connect_to_parent) {
+	/* clang-format on */
+	.domain_both = true,
+	.domain_parent = false,
+	.domain_child = true,
+	.connect_to_parent = true,
+};
+
+/* clang-format off */
+FIXTURE_VARIANT_ADD(unix_socket, allow_nested_domain_connect_to_child) {
+	/* clang-format on */
+	.domain_both = true,
+	.domain_parent = false,
+	.domain_child = true,
+	.connect_to_parent = false,
+};
+
+/*
+ *         Inherited + parent domain
+ * .-----------------.
+ * |.------.         |  P1 -> P2 : deny
+ * ||  P1  ----.     |  P2 -> P1 : allow
+ * |'------'    \    |
+ * |             '   |
+ * |             P2  |
+ * '-----------------'
+ */
+/* clang-format off */
+FIXTURE_VARIANT_ADD(unix_socket, allow_with_nested_and_parent_domain_connect_to_parent) {
+	/* clang-format on */
+	.domain_both = true,
+	.domain_parent = true,
+	.domain_child = false,
+	.connect_to_parent = true,
+};
+
+/* clang-format off */
+FIXTURE_VARIANT_ADD(unix_socket, deny_with_nested_and_parent_domain_connect_to_child) {
+	/* clang-format on */
+	.domain_both = true,
+	.domain_parent = true,
+	.domain_child = false,
+	.connect_to_parent = false,
+};
+
+/*
+ *         Inherited + parent and child domain (siblings)
+ * .-----------------.
+ * | .------.        |  P1 -> P2 : deny
+ * | |  P1  .        |  P2 -> P1 : deny
+ * | '------'\       |
+ * |          \      |
+ * |        .--'---. |
+ * |        |  P2  | |
+ * |        '------' |
+ * '-----------------'
+ */
+/* clang-format off */
+FIXTURE_VARIANT_ADD(unix_socket, deny_with_forked_domain_connect_to_parent) {
+	/* clang-format on */
+	.domain_both = true,
+	.domain_parent = true,
+	.domain_child = true,
+	.connect_to_parent = true,
+};
+
+/* clang-format off */
+FIXTURE_VARIANT_ADD(unix_socket, deny_with_forked_domain_connect_to_child) {
+	/* clang-format on */
+	.domain_both = true,
+	.domain_parent = true,
+	.domain_child = true,
+	.connect_to_parent = false,
+};
+
+/*
+ * Test unix_stream_connect()  and unix_may_send() for parent and child,
+ * when they have scoped domain or no domain.
+ */
+TEST_F(unix_socket, abstract_unix_socket)
+{
+	struct service_fixture stream_address, dgram_address;
+	pid_t child;
+	bool can_connect_to_parent, can_connect_to_child;
+	int err, err_dgram, status;
+	int pipe_child[2], pipe_parent[2];
+	char buf_parent;
+
+	memset(&stream_address, 0, sizeof(stream_address));
+	memset(&dgram_address, 0, sizeof(dgram_address));
+	set_unix_address(&stream_address, 0);
+	set_unix_address(&dgram_address, 1);
+	/*
+	 * can_connect_to_child is true if a parent process can connect to its
+	 * child process. The parent process is not isolated from the child
+	 * with a dedicated Landlock domain.
+	 */
+	can_connect_to_child = !variant->domain_parent;
+	/*
+	 * can_connect_to_parent is true if a child process can connect to its
+	 * parent process. This depends on the child process is not isolated from
+	 * the parent with a dedicated Landlock domain.
+	 */
+	can_connect_to_parent = !variant->domain_child;
+
+	ASSERT_EQ(0, pipe2(pipe_child, O_CLOEXEC));
+	ASSERT_EQ(0, pipe2(pipe_parent, O_CLOEXEC));
+	if (variant->domain_both) {
+		create_unix_domain(_metadata);
+		if (!__test_passed(_metadata))
+			return;
+	}
+
+	child = fork();
+	ASSERT_LE(0, child);
+	if (child == 0) {
+		char buf_child;
+
+		ASSERT_EQ(0, close(pipe_parent[1]));
+		ASSERT_EQ(0, close(pipe_child[0]));
+		if (variant->domain_child)
+			create_unix_domain(_metadata);
+
+		/* Waits for the parent to be in a domain, if any. */
+		ASSERT_EQ(1, read(pipe_parent[0], &buf_child, 1));
+
+		if (variant->connect_to_parent) {
+			int client, dgram_client;
+
+			client = socket(AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
+			dgram_client = socket(AF_UNIX, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
+
+			ASSERT_NE(-1, client);
+			ASSERT_NE(-1, dgram_client);
+			ASSERT_EQ(1, read(pipe_parent[0], &buf_child, 1));
+
+			err = connect(client, &stream_address.unix_addr,
+				      stream_address.unix_addr_len);
+			err_dgram = connect(dgram_client,
+					    &dgram_address.unix_addr,
+					    dgram_address.unix_addr_len);
+
+			if (can_connect_to_parent) {
+				EXPECT_EQ(0, err);
+				EXPECT_EQ(0, err_dgram);
+			} else {
+				EXPECT_EQ(-1, err);
+				EXPECT_EQ(-1, err_dgram);
+				EXPECT_EQ(EPERM, errno);
+			}
+			ASSERT_EQ(1, write(pipe_child[1], ".", 1));
+			ASSERT_EQ(0, close(client));
+			ASSERT_EQ(0, close(dgram_client));
+		} else {
+			int server, dgram_server;
+
+			server = socket(AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
+			dgram_server = socket(AF_UNIX, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
+			ASSERT_NE(-1, server);
+			ASSERT_NE(-1, dgram_server);
+
+			ASSERT_EQ(0, bind(server, &stream_address.unix_addr,
+					  stream_address.unix_addr_len));
+			ASSERT_EQ(0,
+				  bind(dgram_server, &dgram_address.unix_addr,
+				       dgram_address.unix_addr_len));
+			ASSERT_EQ(0, listen(server, backlog));
+
+			/* signal to parent that child is listening */
+			ASSERT_EQ(1, write(pipe_child[1], ".", 1));
+			/* wait to connect */
+			ASSERT_EQ(1, read(pipe_parent[0], &buf_child, 1));
+			ASSERT_EQ(0, close(server));
+			ASSERT_EQ(0, close(dgram_server));
+		}
+		_exit(_metadata->exit_code);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	ASSERT_EQ(0, close(pipe_child[1]));
+	ASSERT_EQ(0, close(pipe_parent[0]));
+
+	if (variant->domain_parent)
+		create_unix_domain(_metadata);
+
+	/* Signals that the parent is in a domain, if any. */
+	ASSERT_EQ(1, write(pipe_parent[1], ".", 1));
+
+	if (!variant->connect_to_parent) {
+		int client, dgram_client;
+
+		client = socket(AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
+		dgram_client = socket(AF_UNIX, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
+		ASSERT_NE(-1, client);
+		ASSERT_NE(-1, dgram_client);
+
+		/* Waits for the child to listen */
+		ASSERT_EQ(1, read(pipe_child[0], &buf_parent, 1));
+		err = connect(client, &stream_address.unix_addr,
+			      stream_address.unix_addr_len);
+		err_dgram = connect(dgram_client, &dgram_address.unix_addr,
+				    dgram_address.unix_addr_len);
+
+		if (can_connect_to_child) {
+			EXPECT_EQ(0, err);
+			EXPECT_EQ(0, err_dgram);
+		} else {
+			EXPECT_EQ(-1, err);
+			EXPECT_EQ(-1, err_dgram);
+			EXPECT_EQ(EPERM, errno);
+		}
+		ASSERT_EQ(1, write(pipe_parent[1], ".", 1));
+		ASSERT_EQ(0, close(client));
+		ASSERT_EQ(0, close(dgram_client));
+	} else {
+		int server, dgram_server;
+
+		server = socket(AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
+		dgram_server = socket(AF_UNIX, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
+		ASSERT_NE(-1, server);
+		ASSERT_NE(-1, dgram_server);
+		ASSERT_EQ(0, bind(server, &stream_address.unix_addr,
+				  stream_address.unix_addr_len));
+		ASSERT_EQ(0, bind(dgram_server, &dgram_address.unix_addr,
+				  dgram_address.unix_addr_len));
+		ASSERT_EQ(0, listen(server, backlog));
+
+		/* signal to child that parent is listening */
+		ASSERT_EQ(1, write(pipe_parent[1], ".", 1));
+		ASSERT_EQ(1, read(pipe_child[0], &buf_parent, 1));
+
+		ASSERT_EQ(0, close(server));
+		ASSERT_EQ(0, close(dgram_server));
+	}
+
+	ASSERT_EQ(child, waitpid(child, &status, 0));
+	if (WIFSIGNALED(status) || !WIFEXITED(status) ||
+	    WEXITSTATUS(status) != EXIT_SUCCESS)
+		_metadata->exit_code = KSFT_FAIL;
+}
+
+enum sandbox_type {
+	NO_SANDBOX,
+	SCOPE_SANDBOX,
+	/* Any other type of sandboxing domain */
+	OTHER_SANDBOX,
+};
+
+/* clang-format off */
+FIXTURE(optional_scoping) {};
+/* clang-format on */
+
+FIXTURE_VARIANT(optional_scoping)
+{
+	const int domain_all;
+	const int domain_parent;
+	const int domain_children;
+	const int domain_child;
+	const int domain_grand_child;
+	const int type;
+};
+
+FIXTURE_SETUP(optional_scoping)
+{
+}
+
+FIXTURE_TEARDOWN(optional_scoping)
+{
+}
+
+/*
+ * .-----------------.
+ * |         ####### |  P3 -> P2 : allow
+ * |   P1----# P2  # |  P3 -> P1 : deny
+ * |         #  |  # |
+ * |         # P3  # |
+ * |         ####### |
+ * '-----------------'
+ */
+/* clang-format off */
+FIXTURE_VARIANT_ADD(optional_scoping, deny_scoped) {
+	.domain_all = OTHER_SANDBOX,
+	.domain_parent = NO_SANDBOX,
+	.domain_children = SCOPE_SANDBOX,
+	.domain_child = NO_SANDBOX,
+	.domain_grand_child = NO_SANDBOX,
+	.type = SOCK_DGRAM,
+	/* clang-format on */
+};
+
+/*
+ * ###################
+ * #         ####### #  P3 -> P2 : allow
+ * #   P1----# P2  # #  P3 -> P1 : deny
+ * #         #  |  # #
+ * #         # P3  # #
+ * #         ####### #
+ * ###################
+ */
+/* clang-format off */
+FIXTURE_VARIANT_ADD(optional_scoping, all_scoped) {
+	.domain_all = SCOPE_SANDBOX,
+	.domain_parent = NO_SANDBOX,
+	.domain_children = SCOPE_SANDBOX,
+	.domain_child = NO_SANDBOX,
+	.domain_grand_child = NO_SANDBOX,
+	.type = SOCK_DGRAM,
+	/* clang-format on */
+};
+
+/*
+ * .-----------------.
+ * |         .-----. |  P3 -> P2 : allow
+ * |   P1----| P2  | |  P3 -> P1 : allow
+ * |         |     | |
+ * |         | P3  | |
+ * |         '-----' |
+ * '-----------------'
+ */
+/* clang-format off */
+FIXTURE_VARIANT_ADD(optional_scoping, allow_with_other_domain) {
+	.domain_all = OTHER_SANDBOX,
+	.domain_parent = NO_SANDBOX,
+	.domain_children = OTHER_SANDBOX,
+	.domain_child = NO_SANDBOX,
+	.domain_grand_child = NO_SANDBOX,
+	.type = SOCK_DGRAM,
+	/* clang-format on */
+};
+
+/*
+ *  .----.    ######   P3 -> P2 : allow
+ *  | P1 |----# P2 #   P3 -> P1 : allow
+ *  '----'    ######
+ *              |
+ *              P3
+ */
+/* clang-format off */
+FIXTURE_VARIANT_ADD(optional_scoping, allow_with_one_domain) {
+	.domain_all = NO_SANDBOX,
+	.domain_parent = OTHER_SANDBOX,
+	.domain_children = NO_SANDBOX,
+	.domain_child = SCOPE_SANDBOX,
+	.domain_grand_child = NO_SANDBOX,
+	.type = SOCK_DGRAM,
+	/* clang-format on */
+};
+
+/*
+ *  ######    .-----.   P3 -> P2 : allow
+ *  # P1 #----| P2  |   P3 -> P1 : allow
+ *  ######    '-----'
+ *              |
+ *              P3
+ */
+/* clang-format off */
+FIXTURE_VARIANT_ADD(optional_scoping, allow_with_grand_parent_scoped) {
+	.domain_all = NO_SANDBOX,
+	.domain_parent = SCOPE_SANDBOX,
+	.domain_children = NO_SANDBOX,
+	.domain_child = OTHER_SANDBOX,
+	.domain_grand_child = NO_SANDBOX,
+	.type = SOCK_STREAM,
+	/* clang-format on */
+};
+
+/*
+ *  ######    ######   P3 -> P2 : allow
+ *  # P1 #----# P2 #   P3 -> P1 : allow
+ *  ######    ######
+ *               |
+ *             .----.
+ *             | P3 |
+ *             '----'
+ */
+/* clang-format off */
+FIXTURE_VARIANT_ADD(optional_scoping, allow_with_parents_domain) {
+	.domain_all = NO_SANDBOX,
+	.domain_parent = SCOPE_SANDBOX,
+	.domain_children = NO_SANDBOX,
+	.domain_child = SCOPE_SANDBOX,
+	.domain_grand_child = NO_SANDBOX,
+	.type = SOCK_STREAM,
+	/* clang-format on */
+};
+
+/*
+ *  ######		P3 -> P2 : deny
+ *  # P1 #----P2	P3 -> P1 : deny
+ *  ######     |
+ *	       |
+ *	     ######
+ *           # P3 #
+ *           ######
+ */
+/* clang-format off */
+FIXTURE_VARIANT_ADD(optional_scoping, deny_with_self_and_parents_domain) {
+	.domain_all = NO_SANDBOX,
+	.domain_parent = SCOPE_SANDBOX,
+	.domain_children = NO_SANDBOX,
+	.domain_child = NO_SANDBOX,
+	.domain_grand_child = SCOPE_SANDBOX,
+	.type = SOCK_STREAM,
+	/* clang-format on */
+};
+
+/*
+ * Test UNIX_STREAM_CONNECT and UNIX_MAY_SEND for parent, child
+ * and grand child processes when they can have scoped or non-scoped
+ * domains.
+ */
+TEST_F(optional_scoping, unix_scoping)
+{
+	struct service_fixture parent_address;
+	pid_t child;
+	int status;
+	bool can_connect_to_parent, can_connect_to_child;
+	int pipe_parent[2];
+
+	memset(&parent_address, 0, sizeof(parent_address));
+	set_unix_address(&parent_address, 0);
+
+	can_connect_to_child = (variant->domain_grand_child != SCOPE_SANDBOX);
+	can_connect_to_parent = (can_connect_to_child &&
+				 (variant->domain_children != SCOPE_SANDBOX));
+
+	ASSERT_EQ(0, pipe2(pipe_parent, O_CLOEXEC));
+
+	if (variant->domain_all == OTHER_SANDBOX)
+		create_fs_domain(_metadata);
+	else if (variant->domain_all == SCOPE_SANDBOX)
+		create_unix_domain(_metadata);
+
+	child = fork();
+	ASSERT_LE(0, child);
+	if (child == 0) {
+		int pipe_child[2];
+		pid_t grand_child;
+		struct service_fixture child_address;
+
+		memset(&child_address, 0, sizeof(child_address));
+		set_unix_address(&child_address, 1);
+
+		ASSERT_EQ(0, pipe2(pipe_child, O_CLOEXEC));
+
+		if (variant->domain_children == OTHER_SANDBOX)
+			create_fs_domain(_metadata);
+		else if (variant->domain_children == SCOPE_SANDBOX)
+			create_unix_domain(_metadata);
+
+		grand_child = fork();
+		ASSERT_LE(0, grand_child);
+		if (grand_child == 0) {
+			char buf1, buf2;
+			int err, client;
+
+			ASSERT_EQ(0, close(pipe_parent[1]));
+			ASSERT_EQ(0, close(pipe_child[1]));
+
+			if (variant->domain_grand_child == OTHER_SANDBOX)
+				create_fs_domain(_metadata);
+			else if (variant->domain_grand_child == SCOPE_SANDBOX)
+				create_unix_domain(_metadata);
+
+			client = socket(AF_UNIX, variant->type, 0);
+			ASSERT_NE(-1, client);
+
+			ASSERT_EQ(1, read(pipe_child[0], &buf2, 1));
+			err = connect(client, &child_address.unix_addr,
+				      child_address.unix_addr_len);
+			if (can_connect_to_child) {
+				EXPECT_EQ(0, err);
+			} else {
+				EXPECT_EQ(-1, err);
+				EXPECT_EQ(EPERM, errno);
+			}
+
+			if (variant->type == SOCK_STREAM) {
+				EXPECT_EQ(0, close(client));
+				client = socket(AF_UNIX, variant->type, 0);
+				ASSERT_NE(-1, client);
+			}
+			ASSERT_EQ(1, read(pipe_parent[0], &buf1, 1));
+			err = connect(client, &parent_address.unix_addr,
+				      parent_address.unix_addr_len);
+			if (can_connect_to_parent) {
+				EXPECT_EQ(0, err);
+			} else {
+				EXPECT_EQ(-1, err);
+				EXPECT_EQ(EPERM, errno);
+			}
+			EXPECT_EQ(0, close(client));
+
+			_exit(_metadata->exit_code);
+			return;
+		}
+		int child_server;
+
+		ASSERT_EQ(0, close(pipe_child[0]));
+		if (variant->domain_child == OTHER_SANDBOX)
+			create_fs_domain(_metadata);
+		else if (variant->domain_child == SCOPE_SANDBOX)
+			create_unix_domain(_metadata);
+
+		child_server = socket(AF_UNIX, variant->type, 0);
+		ASSERT_NE(-1, child_server);
+		ASSERT_EQ(0, bind(child_server, &child_address.unix_addr,
+				  child_address.unix_addr_len));
+		if (variant->type == SOCK_STREAM)
+			ASSERT_EQ(0, listen(child_server, backlog));
+
+		ASSERT_EQ(1, write(pipe_child[1], ".", 1));
+		ASSERT_EQ(grand_child, waitpid(grand_child, &status, 0));
+		ASSERT_EQ(0, close(child_server));
+		return;
+	}
+	int parent_server;
+
+	ASSERT_EQ(0, close(pipe_parent[0]));
+
+	if (variant->domain_parent == OTHER_SANDBOX)
+		create_fs_domain(_metadata);
+	else if (variant->domain_parent == SCOPE_SANDBOX)
+		create_unix_domain(_metadata);
+
+	parent_server = socket(AF_UNIX, variant->type, 0);
+	ASSERT_NE(-1, parent_server);
+	ASSERT_EQ(0, bind(parent_server, &parent_address.unix_addr,
+			  parent_address.unix_addr_len));
+
+	if (variant->type == SOCK_STREAM)
+		ASSERT_EQ(0, listen(parent_server, backlog));
+
+	ASSERT_EQ(1, write(pipe_parent[1], ".", 1));
+	ASSERT_EQ(child, waitpid(child, &status, 0));
+	ASSERT_EQ(0, close(parent_server));
+
+	if (WIFSIGNALED(status) || !WIFEXITED(status) ||
+	    WEXITSTATUS(status) != EXIT_SUCCESS)
+		_metadata->exit_code = KSFT_FAIL;
+}
+
+/* clang-format off */
+FIXTURE(outside_socket) {};
+/* clang-format on */
+
+FIXTURE_VARIANT(outside_socket)
+{
+	const bool domain_server;
+	const bool domain_server_socket;
+	const int type;
+};
+
+/* clang-format off */
+FIXTURE_VARIANT_ADD(outside_socket, allow_dgram_server_sock_domain) {
+	/* clang-format on */
+	.domain_server = false,
+	.domain_server_socket = true,
+	.type = SOCK_DGRAM,
+};
+
+/* clang-format off */
+FIXTURE_VARIANT_ADD(outside_socket, deny_dgram_server_domain) {
+	/* clang-format on */
+	.domain_server = true,
+	.domain_server_socket = false,
+	.type = SOCK_DGRAM,
+};
+
+/* clang-format off */
+FIXTURE_VARIANT_ADD(outside_socket, allow_stream_server_sock_domain) {
+	/* clang-format on */
+	.domain_server = false,
+	.domain_server_socket = true,
+	.type = SOCK_STREAM,
+};
+
+/* clang-format off */
+FIXTURE_VARIANT_ADD(outside_socket, deny_stream_server_domain) {
+	/* clang-format on */
+	.domain_server = true,
+	.domain_server_socket = false,
+	.type = SOCK_STREAM,
+};
+
+FIXTURE_SETUP(outside_socket)
+{
+}
+
+FIXTURE_TEARDOWN(outside_socket)
+{
+}
+
+/* Test UNIX_STREAM_CONNECT and UNIX_MAY_SEND for parent and
+ * child processes when connecting socket has different domain
+ * than the process using it.
+ **/
+TEST_F(outside_socket, socket_with_different_domain)
+{
+	pid_t child;
+	int err, status;
+	int pipe_child[2], pipe_parent[2];
+	char buf_parent;
+	struct service_fixture address, transit_address;
+
+	ASSERT_EQ(0, pipe2(pipe_child, O_CLOEXEC));
+	ASSERT_EQ(0, pipe2(pipe_parent, O_CLOEXEC));
+
+	memset(&transit_address, 0, sizeof(transit_address));
+	memset(&address, 0, sizeof(address));
+	set_unix_address(&transit_address, 0);
+	set_unix_address(&address, 1);
+
+	child = fork();
+	ASSERT_LE(0, child);
+	if (child == 0) {
+		char buf_child;
+		int stream_server, client;
+
+		ASSERT_EQ(0, close(pipe_parent[1]));
+		ASSERT_EQ(0, close(pipe_child[0]));
+
+		/* client always has domain */
+		create_unix_domain(_metadata);
+
+		if (variant->domain_server_socket) {
+			int data_socket;
+			int fd_sock = socket(AF_UNIX, variant->type, 0);
+
+			ASSERT_NE(-1, fd_sock);
+
+			stream_server = socket(AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
+
+			ASSERT_NE(-1, stream_server);
+			ASSERT_EQ(0, bind(stream_server,
+					  &transit_address.unix_addr,
+					  transit_address.unix_addr_len));
+			ASSERT_EQ(0, listen(stream_server, backlog));
+
+			ASSERT_EQ(1, write(pipe_child[1], ".", 1));
+
+			data_socket = accept(stream_server, NULL, NULL);
+
+			ASSERT_EQ(0, send_fd(data_socket, fd_sock));
+			ASSERT_EQ(0, close(fd_sock));
+			ASSERT_EQ(0, close(stream_server));
+		}
+
+		client = socket(AF_UNIX, variant->type, 0);
+		ASSERT_NE(-1, client);
+		/* wait for parent signal for connection */
+		ASSERT_EQ(1, read(pipe_parent[0], &buf_child, 1));
+
+		err = connect(client, &address.unix_addr,
+			      address.unix_addr_len);
+		if (!variant->domain_server_socket) {
+			EXPECT_EQ(-1, err);
+			EXPECT_EQ(EPERM, errno);
+		} else {
+			EXPECT_EQ(0, err);
+		}
+		ASSERT_EQ(0, close(client));
+		_exit(_metadata->exit_code);
+		return;
+	}
+	int server_socket;
+
+	ASSERT_EQ(0, close(pipe_child[1]));
+	ASSERT_EQ(0, close(pipe_parent[0]));
+
+	if (!variant->domain_server_socket) {
+		server_socket = socket(AF_UNIX, variant->type, 0);
+	} else {
+		int cli = socket(AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
+
+		ASSERT_NE(-1, cli);
+		ASSERT_EQ(1, read(pipe_child[0], &buf_parent, 1));
+		ASSERT_EQ(0, connect(cli, &transit_address.unix_addr,
+				     transit_address.unix_addr_len));
+
+		server_socket = recv_fd(cli);
+		ASSERT_LE(0, server_socket);
+		ASSERT_EQ(0, close(cli));
+	}
+
+	ASSERT_NE(-1, server_socket);
+
+	if (variant->domain_server)
+		create_unix_domain(_metadata);
+
+	ASSERT_EQ(0, bind(server_socket, &address.unix_addr,
+			  address.unix_addr_len));
+	if (variant->type == SOCK_STREAM)
+		ASSERT_EQ(0, listen(server_socket, backlog));
+	/* signal to child that parent is listening */
+	ASSERT_EQ(1, write(pipe_parent[1], ".", 1));
+
+	ASSERT_EQ(child, waitpid(child, &status, 0));
+	ASSERT_EQ(0, close(server_socket));
+
+	if (WIFSIGNALED(status) || !WIFEXITED(status) ||
+	    WEXITSTATUS(status) != EXIT_SUCCESS)
+		_metadata->exit_code = KSFT_FAIL;
+}
+
+TEST_HARNESS_MAIN
-- 
2.34.1


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 11+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v10 4/6] selftests/Landlock: Add pathname UNIX socket tests
  2024-08-20  4:08 [PATCH v10 0/6] Landlock: Add abstract UNIX socket connect restriction Tahera Fahimi
                   ` (2 preceding siblings ...)
  2024-08-20  4:08 ` [PATCH v10 3/6] selftests/Landlock: Abstract UNIX socket " Tahera Fahimi
@ 2024-08-20  4:08 ` Tahera Fahimi
  2024-08-20  4:08 ` [PATCH v10 5/6] sample/Landlock: Support abstract unix socket restriction Tahera Fahimi
  2024-08-20  4:08 ` [PATCH v10 6/6] Landlock: Document LANDLOCK_SCOPED_ABSTRACT_UNIX_SOCKET and ABI versioning Tahera Fahimi
  5 siblings, 0 replies; 11+ messages in thread
From: Tahera Fahimi @ 2024-08-20  4:08 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: outreachy
  Cc: mic, gnoack, paul, jmorris, serge, linux-security-module,
	linux-kernel, bjorn3_gh, jannh, netdev, Tahera Fahimi

This patch expands abstract UNIX socket restriction tests by
testing pathname sockets connection with scoped domain.

pathname_address_sockets ensures that UNIX sockets bound to
a filesystem path name can still connect to a socket outside
of their scoped domain. This means that even if the domain
is scoped with LANDLOCK_SCOPED_ABSTRACT_UNIX_SOCKET, the
socket can connect to a socket outside the scoped domain.

Signed-off-by: Tahera Fahimi <fahimitahera@gmail.com>
---
changes in versions:
v10:
- Code improvements by changing fixture variables to local ones.
- Commit improvement.
v9:
- Moving remove_path() back to fs_test.c, and using unlink(2)
  and rmdir(2) instead.
- Removing hard-coded numbers and using "backlog" instead.
V8:
- Adding pathname_address_sockets to cover all types of address
  formats for unix sockets, and moving remove_path() to
  common.h to reuse in this test.
---
 .../landlock/scoped_abstract_unix_test.c      | 199 ++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 199 insertions(+)

diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/landlock/scoped_abstract_unix_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/landlock/scoped_abstract_unix_test.c
index 65c1ac2895a9..401e0d2e7025 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/landlock/scoped_abstract_unix_test.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/landlock/scoped_abstract_unix_test.c
@@ -928,4 +928,203 @@ TEST_F(outside_socket, socket_with_different_domain)
 		_metadata->exit_code = KSFT_FAIL;
 }
 
+static const char path1[] = TMP_DIR "/s1_variant1";
+static const char path2[] = TMP_DIR "/s2_variant1";
+
+/* clang-format off */
+FIXTURE(pathname_address_sockets) {};
+/* clang-format on */
+
+FIXTURE_VARIANT(pathname_address_sockets)
+{
+	const int domain;
+};
+
+/* clang-format off */
+FIXTURE_VARIANT_ADD(pathname_address_sockets, pathname_socket_scoped_domain) {
+	/* clang-format on */
+	.domain = SCOPE_SANDBOX,
+};
+
+/* clang-format off */
+FIXTURE_VARIANT_ADD(pathname_address_sockets, pathname_socket_other_domain) {
+	/* clang-format on */
+	.domain = OTHER_SANDBOX,
+};
+
+/* clang-format off */
+FIXTURE_VARIANT_ADD(pathname_address_sockets, pathname_socket_no_domain) {
+	/* clang-format on */
+	.domain = NO_SANDBOX,
+};
+
+FIXTURE_SETUP(pathname_address_sockets)
+{
+	disable_caps(_metadata);
+	umask(0077);
+	ASSERT_EQ(0, mkdir(TMP_DIR, 0700));
+
+	ASSERT_EQ(0, mknod(path1, S_IFREG | 0700, 0))
+	{
+		TH_LOG("Failed to create file \"%s\": %s", path1,
+		       strerror(errno));
+		ASSERT_EQ(0, unlink(TMP_DIR) & rmdir(TMP_DIR));
+	}
+	ASSERT_EQ(0, mknod(path2, S_IFREG | 0700, 0))
+	{
+		TH_LOG("Failed to create file \"%s\": %s", path2,
+		       strerror(errno));
+		ASSERT_EQ(0, unlink(TMP_DIR) & rmdir(TMP_DIR));
+	}
+}
+
+FIXTURE_TEARDOWN(pathname_address_sockets)
+{
+	ASSERT_EQ(0, unlink(path1) & rmdir(path1));
+	ASSERT_EQ(0, unlink(path2) & rmdir(path2));
+	ASSERT_EQ(0, unlink(TMP_DIR) & rmdir(TMP_DIR));
+}
+
+TEST_F(pathname_address_sockets, scoped_pathname_sockets)
+{
+	struct service_fixture stream_address, dgram_address;
+	const char *const stream_path = path1;
+	const char *const dgram_path = path2;
+	socklen_t size, size_dg;
+	struct sockaddr_un srv_un, srv_un_dg;
+	int pipe_parent[2];
+	pid_t child;
+	int status;
+	char buf_child;
+	int socket_fds_stream[2];
+
+	/* setup abstract addresses */
+	memset(&stream_address, 0, sizeof(stream_address));
+	set_unix_address(&stream_address, 0);
+	memset(&dgram_address, 0, sizeof(dgram_address));
+	set_unix_address(&dgram_address, 0);
+
+	ASSERT_EQ(0, socketpair(AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM | SOCK_CLOEXEC, 0,
+				socket_fds_stream));
+
+	srv_un.sun_family = AF_UNIX;
+	snprintf(srv_un.sun_path, sizeof(srv_un.sun_path), "%s", stream_path);
+	size = offsetof(struct sockaddr_un, sun_path) + strlen(srv_un.sun_path);
+
+	srv_un_dg.sun_family = AF_UNIX;
+	snprintf(srv_un_dg.sun_path, sizeof(srv_un_dg.sun_path), "%s",
+		 dgram_path);
+	size_dg = offsetof(struct sockaddr_un, sun_path) +
+		  strlen(srv_un_dg.sun_path);
+
+	ASSERT_EQ(0, pipe2(pipe_parent, O_CLOEXEC));
+
+	child = fork();
+	ASSERT_LE(0, child);
+	if (child == 0) {
+		int cli_fd, cli_fd_dg;
+		int err, err_dg;
+		int client, dgram_client;
+		int sample = socket(AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
+
+		ASSERT_LE(0, sample);
+		ASSERT_EQ(0, close(pipe_parent[1]));
+
+		/* scope the domain */
+		if (variant->domain == SCOPE_SANDBOX)
+			create_unix_domain(_metadata);
+		else if (variant->domain == OTHER_SANDBOX)
+			create_fs_domain(_metadata);
+
+		ASSERT_EQ(0, close(socket_fds_stream[1]));
+		ASSERT_EQ(0, send_fd(socket_fds_stream[0], sample));
+		ASSERT_EQ(0, close(sample));
+		ASSERT_EQ(0, close(socket_fds_stream[0]));
+
+		/* wait for server to listen */
+		ASSERT_EQ(1, read(pipe_parent[0], &buf_child, 1));
+
+		/* connect with pathname sockets */
+		cli_fd = socket(AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
+		ASSERT_LE(0, cli_fd);
+		ASSERT_EQ(0, connect(cli_fd, &srv_un, size));
+		ASSERT_EQ(0, close(cli_fd));
+
+		cli_fd_dg = socket(AF_UNIX, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
+		ASSERT_LE(0, cli_fd_dg);
+		ASSERT_EQ(0, connect(cli_fd_dg, &srv_un_dg, size_dg));
+
+		ASSERT_EQ(0, close(cli_fd_dg));
+
+		/* check connection with abstract sockets */
+		client = socket(AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
+		dgram_client = socket(AF_UNIX, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
+
+		ASSERT_NE(-1, client);
+		ASSERT_NE(-1, dgram_client);
+
+		err = connect(client, &stream_address.unix_addr,
+			      stream_address.unix_addr_len);
+		err_dg = connect(dgram_client, &dgram_address.unix_addr,
+				 dgram_address.unix_addr_len);
+		if (variant->domain == SCOPE_SANDBOX) {
+			EXPECT_EQ(-1, err);
+			EXPECT_EQ(-1, err_dg);
+			EXPECT_EQ(EPERM, errno);
+		} else {
+			EXPECT_EQ(0, err);
+			EXPECT_EQ(0, err_dg);
+		}
+		ASSERT_EQ(0, close(client));
+		ASSERT_EQ(0, close(dgram_client));
+
+		_exit(_metadata->exit_code);
+		return;
+	}
+	int srv_fd, srv_fd_dg, server, dgram_server;
+	int recv_data;
+
+	ASSERT_EQ(0, close(pipe_parent[0]));
+
+	recv_data = recv_fd(socket_fds_stream[1]);
+	ASSERT_LE(0, recv_data);
+	ASSERT_LE(0, close(socket_fds_stream[1]));
+
+	/* Sets up a server */
+	srv_fd = socket(AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
+	ASSERT_LE(0, srv_fd);
+	ASSERT_EQ(0, unlink(stream_path));
+	ASSERT_EQ(0, bind(srv_fd, &srv_un, size));
+	ASSERT_EQ(0, listen(srv_fd, backlog));
+
+	/* set up a datagram server */
+	ASSERT_EQ(0, unlink(dgram_path));
+	srv_fd_dg = socket(AF_UNIX, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
+	ASSERT_LE(0, srv_fd_dg);
+	ASSERT_EQ(0, bind(srv_fd_dg, (struct sockaddr *)&srv_un_dg, size_dg));
+
+	/*set up abstract servers */
+	server = socket(AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
+	dgram_server = socket(AF_UNIX, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
+	ASSERT_NE(-1, server);
+	ASSERT_NE(-1, dgram_server);
+	ASSERT_EQ(0, bind(server, &stream_address.unix_addr,
+			  stream_address.unix_addr_len));
+	ASSERT_EQ(0, bind(dgram_server, &dgram_address.unix_addr,
+			  dgram_address.unix_addr_len));
+	ASSERT_EQ(0, listen(server, backlog));
+
+	/* servers are listening, signal to child */
+	ASSERT_EQ(1, write(pipe_parent[1], ".", 1));
+	ASSERT_EQ(child, waitpid(child, &status, 0));
+	ASSERT_EQ(0, close(srv_fd));
+	ASSERT_EQ(0, close(srv_fd_dg));
+	ASSERT_EQ(0, close(server));
+	ASSERT_EQ(0, close(dgram_server));
+
+	if (WIFSIGNALED(status) || !WIFEXITED(status) ||
+	    WEXITSTATUS(status) != EXIT_SUCCESS)
+		_metadata->exit_code = KSFT_FAIL;
+}
+
 TEST_HARNESS_MAIN
-- 
2.34.1


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 11+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v10 5/6] sample/Landlock: Support abstract unix socket restriction
  2024-08-20  4:08 [PATCH v10 0/6] Landlock: Add abstract UNIX socket connect restriction Tahera Fahimi
                   ` (3 preceding siblings ...)
  2024-08-20  4:08 ` [PATCH v10 4/6] selftests/Landlock: Add pathname UNIX socket tests Tahera Fahimi
@ 2024-08-20  4:08 ` Tahera Fahimi
  2024-08-21 15:59   ` Mickaël Salaün
  2024-08-20  4:08 ` [PATCH v10 6/6] Landlock: Document LANDLOCK_SCOPED_ABSTRACT_UNIX_SOCKET and ABI versioning Tahera Fahimi
  5 siblings, 1 reply; 11+ messages in thread
From: Tahera Fahimi @ 2024-08-20  4:08 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: outreachy
  Cc: mic, gnoack, paul, jmorris, serge, linux-security-module,
	linux-kernel, bjorn3_gh, jannh, netdev, Tahera Fahimi

A sandboxer can receive the character "a" as input from the environment
variable LL_SCOPE to restrict the abstract UNIX sockets from connecting
to a process outside its scoped domain.

Example
=======
Create an abstract unix socket to listen with socat(1):
socat abstract-listen:mysocket -

Create a sandboxed shell and pass the character "a" to LL_SCOPED:
LL_FS_RO=/ LL_FS_RW=. LL_SCOPED="a" ./sandboxer /bin/bash

If the sandboxed process tries to connect to the listening socket
with command "socat - abstract-connect:mysocket", the connection
will fail.

Signed-off-by: Tahera Fahimi <fahimitahera@gmail.com>
---
v10:
- Minor improvement in code based on v9.
v9:
- Add a restrict approach on input of LL_SCOPED, so it only allows zero
  or one "a" to be the input.
v8:
- Adding check_ruleset_scope function to parse the scope environment
  variable and update the landlock attribute based on the restriction
  provided by the user.
- Adding Mickaël Salaün reviews on version 7.

v7:
- Adding IPC scoping to the sandbox demo by defining a new "LL_SCOPED"
  environment variable. "LL_SCOPED" gets value "a" to restrict abstract
  unix sockets.
- Change LANDLOCK_ABI_LAST to 6.
---
 samples/landlock/sandboxer.c | 56 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---
 1 file changed, 52 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/samples/landlock/sandboxer.c b/samples/landlock/sandboxer.c
index e8223c3e781a..0564d0a40c67 100644
--- a/samples/landlock/sandboxer.c
+++ b/samples/landlock/sandboxer.c
@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@
 #include <fcntl.h>
 #include <linux/landlock.h>
 #include <linux/prctl.h>
+#include <linux/socket.h>
 #include <stddef.h>
 #include <stdio.h>
 #include <stdlib.h>
@@ -22,6 +23,7 @@
 #include <sys/stat.h>
 #include <sys/syscall.h>
 #include <unistd.h>
+#include <stdbool.h>
 
 #ifndef landlock_create_ruleset
 static inline int
@@ -55,6 +57,7 @@ static inline int landlock_restrict_self(const int ruleset_fd,
 #define ENV_FS_RW_NAME "LL_FS_RW"
 #define ENV_TCP_BIND_NAME "LL_TCP_BIND"
 #define ENV_TCP_CONNECT_NAME "LL_TCP_CONNECT"
+#define ENV_SCOPED_NAME "LL_SCOPED"
 #define ENV_DELIMITER ":"
 
 static int parse_path(char *env_path, const char ***const path_list)
@@ -184,6 +187,40 @@ static int populate_ruleset_net(const char *const env_var, const int ruleset_fd,
 	return ret;
 }
 
+static bool check_ruleset_scope(const char *const env_var,
+				struct landlock_ruleset_attr *ruleset_attr)
+{
+	bool abstract_scoping = false;
+	bool ret = true;
+	char *env_type_scope, *env_type_scope_next, *ipc_scoping_name;
+
+	ruleset_attr->scoped &= ~LANDLOCK_SCOPED_ABSTRACT_UNIX_SOCKET;
+	env_type_scope = getenv(env_var);
+	/* scoping is not supported by the user */
+	if (!env_type_scope || strcmp("", env_type_scope) == 0)
+		return true;
+
+	env_type_scope = strdup(env_type_scope);
+	unsetenv(env_var);
+	env_type_scope_next = env_type_scope;
+	while ((ipc_scoping_name =
+			strsep(&env_type_scope_next, ENV_DELIMITER))) {
+		if (strcmp("a", ipc_scoping_name) == 0 && !abstract_scoping) {
+			abstract_scoping = true;
+			ruleset_attr->scoped |=
+				LANDLOCK_SCOPED_ABSTRACT_UNIX_SOCKET;
+		} else {
+			fprintf(stderr, "Unsupported scoping \"%s\"\n",
+				ipc_scoping_name);
+			ret = false;
+			goto out_free_name;
+		}
+	}
+out_free_name:
+	free(env_type_scope);
+	return ret;
+}
+
 /* clang-format off */
 
 #define ACCESS_FS_ROUGHLY_READ ( \
@@ -208,7 +245,7 @@ static int populate_ruleset_net(const char *const env_var, const int ruleset_fd,
 
 /* clang-format on */
 
-#define LANDLOCK_ABI_LAST 5
+#define LANDLOCK_ABI_LAST 6
 
 int main(const int argc, char *const argv[], char *const *const envp)
 {
@@ -223,14 +260,15 @@ int main(const int argc, char *const argv[], char *const *const envp)
 		.handled_access_fs = access_fs_rw,
 		.handled_access_net = LANDLOCK_ACCESS_NET_BIND_TCP |
 				      LANDLOCK_ACCESS_NET_CONNECT_TCP,
+		.scoped = LANDLOCK_SCOPED_ABSTRACT_UNIX_SOCKET,
 	};
 
 	if (argc < 2) {
 		fprintf(stderr,
-			"usage: %s=\"...\" %s=\"...\" %s=\"...\" %s=\"...\"%s "
+			"usage: %s=\"...\" %s=\"...\" %s=\"...\" %s=\"...\" %s=\"...\" %s "
 			"<cmd> [args]...\n\n",
 			ENV_FS_RO_NAME, ENV_FS_RW_NAME, ENV_TCP_BIND_NAME,
-			ENV_TCP_CONNECT_NAME, argv[0]);
+			ENV_TCP_CONNECT_NAME, ENV_SCOPED_NAME, argv[0]);
 		fprintf(stderr,
 			"Execute a command in a restricted environment.\n\n");
 		fprintf(stderr,
@@ -251,15 +289,18 @@ int main(const int argc, char *const argv[], char *const *const envp)
 		fprintf(stderr,
 			"* %s: list of ports allowed to connect (client).\n",
 			ENV_TCP_CONNECT_NAME);
+		fprintf(stderr, "* %s: list of restrictions on IPCs.\n",
+			ENV_SCOPED_NAME);
 		fprintf(stderr,
 			"\nexample:\n"
 			"%s=\"${PATH}:/lib:/usr:/proc:/etc:/dev/urandom\" "
 			"%s=\"/dev/null:/dev/full:/dev/zero:/dev/pts:/tmp\" "
 			"%s=\"9418\" "
 			"%s=\"80:443\" "
+			"%s=\"a\" "
 			"%s bash -i\n\n",
 			ENV_FS_RO_NAME, ENV_FS_RW_NAME, ENV_TCP_BIND_NAME,
-			ENV_TCP_CONNECT_NAME, argv[0]);
+			ENV_TCP_CONNECT_NAME, ENV_SCOPED_NAME, argv[0]);
 		fprintf(stderr,
 			"This sandboxer can use Landlock features "
 			"up to ABI version %d.\n",
@@ -327,6 +368,10 @@ int main(const int argc, char *const argv[], char *const *const envp)
 		/* Removes LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_IOCTL_DEV for ABI < 5 */
 		ruleset_attr.handled_access_fs &= ~LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_IOCTL_DEV;
 
+		__attribute__((fallthrough));
+	case 5:
+		/* Removes LANDLOCK_SCOPED_ABSTRACT_UNIX_SOCKET for ABI < 6 */
+		ruleset_attr.scoped &= ~LANDLOCK_SCOPED_ABSTRACT_UNIX_SOCKET;
 		fprintf(stderr,
 			"Hint: You should update the running kernel "
 			"to leverage Landlock features "
@@ -358,6 +403,9 @@ int main(const int argc, char *const argv[], char *const *const envp)
 			~LANDLOCK_ACCESS_NET_CONNECT_TCP;
 	}
 
+	if (abi >= 6 && !check_ruleset_scope(ENV_SCOPED_NAME, &ruleset_attr))
+		return 1;
+
 	ruleset_fd =
 		landlock_create_ruleset(&ruleset_attr, sizeof(ruleset_attr), 0);
 	if (ruleset_fd < 0) {
-- 
2.34.1


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 11+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v10 6/6] Landlock: Document LANDLOCK_SCOPED_ABSTRACT_UNIX_SOCKET and ABI versioning
  2024-08-20  4:08 [PATCH v10 0/6] Landlock: Add abstract UNIX socket connect restriction Tahera Fahimi
                   ` (4 preceding siblings ...)
  2024-08-20  4:08 ` [PATCH v10 5/6] sample/Landlock: Support abstract unix socket restriction Tahera Fahimi
@ 2024-08-20  4:08 ` Tahera Fahimi
  5 siblings, 0 replies; 11+ messages in thread
From: Tahera Fahimi @ 2024-08-20  4:08 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: outreachy
  Cc: mic, gnoack, paul, jmorris, serge, linux-security-module,
	linux-kernel, bjorn3_gh, jannh, netdev, Tahera Fahimi

Introducing LANDLOCK_SCOPED_ABSTRACT_UNIX_SOCKET as an IPC scoping
mechanism in Landlock ABI version 6, and updating ruleset_attr,
Landlock ABI version, and access rights code blocks based on that.

Signed-off-by: Tahera Fahimi <fahimitahera@gmail.com>
---
v10:
- Update date.
v8:
- Improving documentation by specifying differences between scoped and
  non-scoped domains.
- Adding review notes of version 7.
- Update date.
v7:
- Add "LANDLOCK_SCOPED_ABSTRACT_UNIX_SOCKET" explanation to IPC scoping
  section and updating ABI to version 6.
- Adding "scoped" attribute to the Access rights section.
- In current limitation, unnamed sockets are specified as sockets that
  are not restricted.
- Update date.
---
 Documentation/userspace-api/landlock.rst | 33 ++++++++++++++++++++++--
 1 file changed, 31 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/Documentation/userspace-api/landlock.rst b/Documentation/userspace-api/landlock.rst
index 37dafce8038b..89a2580a2bbf 100644
--- a/Documentation/userspace-api/landlock.rst
+++ b/Documentation/userspace-api/landlock.rst
@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ Landlock: unprivileged access control
 =====================================
 
 :Author: Mickaël Salaün
-:Date: July 2024
+:Date: August 2024
 
 The goal of Landlock is to enable to restrict ambient rights (e.g. global
 filesystem or network access) for a set of processes.  Because Landlock
@@ -81,6 +81,8 @@ to be explicit about the denied-by-default access rights.
         .handled_access_net =
             LANDLOCK_ACCESS_NET_BIND_TCP |
             LANDLOCK_ACCESS_NET_CONNECT_TCP,
+        .scoped =
+            LANDLOCK_SCOPED_ABSTRACT_UNIX_SOCKET,
     };
 
 Because we may not know on which kernel version an application will be
@@ -119,6 +121,9 @@ version, and only use the available subset of access rights:
     case 4:
         /* Removes LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_IOCTL_DEV for ABI < 5 */
         ruleset_attr.handled_access_fs &= ~LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_IOCTL_DEV;
+    case 5:
+        /* Removes LANDLOCK_SCOPED_ABSTRACT_UNIX_SOCKET for ABI < 6 */
+        ruleset_attr.scoped &= ~LANDLOCK_SCOPED_ABSTRACT_UNIX_SOCKET;
     }
 
 This enables to create an inclusive ruleset that will contain our rules.
@@ -306,6 +311,23 @@ To be allowed to use :manpage:`ptrace(2)` and related syscalls on a target
 process, a sandboxed process should have a subset of the target process rules,
 which means the tracee must be in a sub-domain of the tracer.
 
+IPC Scoping
+-----------
+
+Similar to the implicit `Ptrace restrictions`_, we may want to further restrict
+interactions between sandboxes. Each Landlock domain can be explicitly scoped
+for a set of actions by specifying it on a ruleset. For example, if a sandboxed
+process should not be able to :manpage:`connect(2)` to a non-sandboxed process
+through abstract :manpage:`unix(7)` sockets, we can specify such restriction
+with ``LANDLOCK_SCOPED_ABSTRACT_UNIX_SOCKET``.
+
+A sandboxed process can connect to a non-sandboxed process when its domain is
+not scoped. If a process's domain is scoped, it can only connect to sockets
+created by processes in the same scoped domain.
+
+IPC scoping does not support Landlock rules, so if a domain is scoped, no rules
+can be added to allow accessing to a resource outside of the scoped domain.
+
 Truncating files
 ----------------
 
@@ -404,7 +426,7 @@ Access rights
 -------------
 
 .. kernel-doc:: include/uapi/linux/landlock.h
-    :identifiers: fs_access net_access
+    :identifiers: fs_access net_access scope
 
 Creating a new ruleset
 ----------------------
@@ -541,6 +563,13 @@ earlier ABI.
 Starting with the Landlock ABI version 5, it is possible to restrict the use of
 :manpage:`ioctl(2)` using the new ``LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_IOCTL_DEV`` right.
 
+Abstract UNIX sockets Restriction  (ABI < 6)
+--------------------------------------------
+
+With ABI version 6, it is possible to restrict connection to an abstract Unix socket
+through ``LANDLOCK_SCOPED_ABSTRACT_UNIX_SOCKET``, thanks to the ``scoped`` ruleset
+attribute.
+
 .. _kernel_support:
 
 Kernel support
-- 
2.34.1


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 11+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v10 2/6] selftests/Landlock: general scoped restriction tests
  2024-08-20  4:08 ` [PATCH v10 2/6] selftests/Landlock: general scoped restriction tests Tahera Fahimi
@ 2024-08-20 15:58   ` Mickaël Salaün
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 11+ messages in thread
From: Mickaël Salaün @ 2024-08-20 15:58 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Tahera Fahimi
  Cc: outreachy, gnoack, paul, jmorris, serge, linux-security-module,
	linux-kernel, bjorn3_gh, jannh, netdev

"Re: [PATCH v10 2/6] selftests/Landlock: general scoped restriction"
This subject is still incorrect, please use this instead:
"selftests/landlock: Add common scope tests"

The same rule for the subject prefix should be followed for all other
commits (see my previous review).

On Mon, Aug 19, 2024 at 10:08:52PM -0600, Tahera Fahimi wrote:
> The test function, "ruleset_with_unknown_scoped", is designed to
> validate the behaviour of the "landlock_create_ruleset" function
> when it is provided with an unsupported or unknown scoped mask.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Tahera Fahimi <fahimitahera@gmail.com>
> ---
>  .../testing/selftests/landlock/scoped_test.c  | 33 +++++++++++++++++++
>  1 file changed, 33 insertions(+)
>  create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/landlock/scoped_test.c
> 
> diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/landlock/scoped_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/landlock/scoped_test.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..aee853582451
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/landlock/scoped_test.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
> +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
> +/*
> + * Landlock tests - Scope Restriction

Landlock tests - Common scope restrictions

> + *
> + * Copyright © 2024 Tahera Fahimi <fahimitahera@gmail.com>
> + */
> +
> +#define _GNU_SOURCE
> +#include <errno.h>
> +#include <linux/landlock.h>
> +#include <sys/prctl.h>
> +
> +#include "common.h"
> +
> +#define ACCESS_LAST LANDLOCK_SCOPED_ABSTRACT_UNIX_SOCKET
> +
> +TEST(ruleset_with_unknown_scoped)

"ruleset_with_unknown_scope" makes more sense (also in the commit
message).

> +{
> +	__u64 scoped_mask;
> +
> +	for (scoped_mask = 1ULL << 63; scoped_mask != ACCESS_LAST;
> +	     scoped_mask >>= 1) {
> +		struct landlock_ruleset_attr ruleset_attr = {
> +			.scoped = scoped_mask,
> +		};
> +
> +		ASSERT_EQ(-1, landlock_create_ruleset(&ruleset_attr,
> +						      sizeof(ruleset_attr), 0));
> +		ASSERT_EQ(EINVAL, errno);
> +	}
> +}

Good!

> +
> +TEST_HARNESS_MAIN
> -- 
> 2.34.1
> 
> 

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 11+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v10 3/6] selftests/Landlock: Abstract UNIX socket restriction tests
  2024-08-20  4:08 ` [PATCH v10 3/6] selftests/Landlock: Abstract UNIX socket " Tahera Fahimi
@ 2024-08-20 16:00   ` Mickaël Salaün
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 11+ messages in thread
From: Mickaël Salaün @ 2024-08-20 16:00 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Tahera Fahimi
  Cc: outreachy, gnoack, paul, jmorris, serge, linux-security-module,
	linux-kernel, bjorn3_gh, jannh, netdev

On Mon, Aug 19, 2024 at 10:08:53PM -0600, Tahera Fahimi wrote:
> The patch introduces Landlock ABI version 6 and adds three types of tests
> that examines different scenarios for abstract unix socket:
> 1) unix_socket: base tests of the abstract socket scoping mechanism for a
>    landlocked process, same as the ptrace test.
> 2) optional_scoping: generates three processes with different domains and
>    tests if a process with a non-scoped domain can connect to other
>    processes.
> 3) outside_socket: since the socket's creator credentials are used
>    for scoping sockets, this test examines the cases where the socket's
>    credentials are different from the process using it.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Tahera Fahimi <fahimitahera@gmail.com>
> ---
> Changes in versions:
> v10:
> - Code improvements by changing fixture variables to local ones.
> - Rename "unix_sock_special_cases" to "outside_socket"
> v9:
> - Move pathname_address_sockets to a different patch.
> - Extend optional_scoping test scenarios.
> - Removing hardcoded numbers and using "backlog" instead.
> V8:
> - Move tests to scoped_abstract_unix_test.c file.
> - To avoid potential conflicts among Unix socket names in different tests,
>   set_unix_address is added to common.h to set different sun_path for Unix sockets.
> - protocol_variant and service_fixture structures are also moved to common.h
> - Adding pathname_address_sockets to cover all types of address formats
>   for unix sockets, and moving remove_path() to common.h to reuse in this test.
> V7:
> - Introducing landlock ABI version 6.
> - Adding some edge test cases to optional_scoping test.
> - Using `enum` for different domains in optional_scoping tests.
> - Extend unix_sock_special_cases test cases for connected(SOCK_STREAM) sockets.
> - Modifying inline comments.
> V6:
> - Introducing optional_scoping test which ensures a sandboxed process with a
>   non-scoped domain can still connect to another abstract unix socket(either
>   sandboxed or non-sandboxed).
> - Introducing unix_sock_special_cases test which tests examines scenarios where
>   the connecting sockets have different domain than the process using them.
> V4:
> - Introducing unix_socket to evaluate the basic scoping mechanism for abstract
>   unix sockets.
> ---
>  tools/testing/selftests/landlock/common.h     |  38 +
>  tools/testing/selftests/landlock/net_test.c   |  31 +-
>  .../landlock/scoped_abstract_unix_test.c      | 931 ++++++++++++++++++
>  3 files changed, 970 insertions(+), 30 deletions(-)
>  create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/landlock/scoped_abstract_unix_test.c

> diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/landlock/scoped_abstract_unix_test.c b/tools/testing/selftests/landlock/scoped_abstract_unix_test.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..65c1ac2895a9
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/landlock/scoped_abstract_unix_test.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,931 @@
> +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
> +/*
> + * Landlock tests - Abstract Unix Socket
> + *
> + * Copyright © 2024 Tahera Fahimi <fahimitahera@gmail.com>
> + */
> +
> +#define _GNU_SOURCE
> +#include <errno.h>
> +#include <fcntl.h>
> +#include <linux/landlock.h>
> +#include <sched.h>
> +#include <signal.h>
> +#include <stddef.h>
> +#include <sys/prctl.h>
> +#include <sys/socket.h>
> +#include <sys/stat.h>
> +#include <sys/types.h>
> +#include <sys/un.h>
> +#include <sys/wait.h>
> +#include <unistd.h>
> +
> +#include "common.h"
> +
> +/* Number pending connections queue to be hold. */
> +const short backlog = 10;
> +
> +static void create_fs_domain(struct __test_metadata *const _metadata)
> +{
> +	int ruleset_fd;
> +	struct landlock_ruleset_attr ruleset_attr = {
> +		.handled_access_fs = LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_READ_DIR,
> +	};
> +
> +	ruleset_fd =
> +		landlock_create_ruleset(&ruleset_attr, sizeof(ruleset_attr), 0);
> +	EXPECT_LE(0, ruleset_fd)
> +	{
> +		TH_LOG("Failed to create a ruleset: %s", strerror(errno));
> +	}
> +	EXPECT_EQ(0, prctl(PR_SET_NO_NEW_PRIVS, 1, 0, 0, 0));
> +	EXPECT_EQ(0, landlock_restrict_self(ruleset_fd, 0));
> +	EXPECT_EQ(0, close(ruleset_fd));
> +}
> +
> +static void create_unix_domain(struct __test_metadata *const _metadata)
> +{
> +	int ruleset_fd;
> +	const struct landlock_ruleset_attr ruleset_attr = {
> +		.scoped = LANDLOCK_SCOPED_ABSTRACT_UNIX_SOCKET,
> +	};
> +
> +	ruleset_fd =
> +		landlock_create_ruleset(&ruleset_attr, sizeof(ruleset_attr), 0);
> +	EXPECT_LE(0, ruleset_fd)
> +	{
> +		TH_LOG("Failed to create a ruleset: %s", strerror(errno));
> +	}
> +	enforce_ruleset(_metadata, ruleset_fd);
> +	EXPECT_EQ(0, close(ruleset_fd));
> +}
> +
> +/* clang-format off */
> +FIXTURE(unix_socket) {};
> +/* clang-format on */
> +
> +FIXTURE_VARIANT(unix_socket)

These variant fixture should be renamed to
FIXTURE_VARIANT(scoped_domains) to be usable for all scoped tests (e.g.
abstract unix socket and signal).  You can define them in a
scoped_common.h file which will be included by
scoped_abstract_unix_test.c and scoped_signal_test.c

> +{
> +	bool domain_both;
> +	bool domain_parent;
> +	bool domain_child;
> +	bool connect_to_parent;

connect_to_parent should not be part of a variant.  In this case, we can
create two TEST_F(): a TEST_F(to_parent) like when connect_to_parent is
true, and a TEST_F(to_child) otherwise.

scoped_signal_test.c should have the same TEST_F names with slightly
different implementation but still testing the same semantic.

> +};
> +
> +FIXTURE_SETUP(unix_socket)

The self->stream_address and self->dgram_address initializations were
good.  The issue was about socket's file descriptors, but if we have raw
data common to all tests, it makes sense to initialize them here.

> +{
> +}
> +
> +FIXTURE_TEARDOWN(unix_socket)
> +{
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + *        No domain
> + *
> + *   P1-.               P1 -> P2 : allow
> + *       \              P2 -> P1 : allow
> + *        'P2
> + */
> +/* clang-format off */
> +FIXTURE_VARIANT_ADD(unix_socket, allow_without_domain_connect_to_parent) {
> +	/* clang-format on */
> +	.domain_both = false,
> +	.domain_parent = false,
> +	.domain_child = false,
> +	.connect_to_parent = true,
> +};
> +
> +/* clang-format off */
> +FIXTURE_VARIANT_ADD(unix_socket, allow_without_domain_connect_to_child) {
> +	/* clang-format on */
> +	.domain_both = false,
> +	.domain_parent = false,
> +	.domain_child = false,
> +	.connect_to_parent = false,

We can see that the picture describing the domains is the same for both
of these variants, which means something is wrong.  connect_to_parent
should not be part of the variant definitions.

> +};
> +
> +/*
> + *        Child domain
> + *
> + *   P1--.              P1 -> P2 : allow
> + *        \             P2 -> P1 : deny
> + *        .'-----.
> + *        |  P2  |
> + *        '------'
> + */
> +/* clang-format off */
> +FIXTURE_VARIANT_ADD(unix_socket, deny_with_one_domain_connect_to_parent) {
> +	/* clang-format on */
> +	.domain_both = false,
> +	.domain_parent = false,
> +	.domain_child = true,
> +	.connect_to_parent = true,
> +};
> +
> +/* clang-format off */
> +FIXTURE_VARIANT_ADD(unix_socket, allow_with_one_domain_connect_to_child) {
> +	/* clang-format on */
> +	.domain_both = false,
> +	.domain_parent = false,
> +	.domain_child = true,
> +	.connect_to_parent = false,
> +};
> +
> +/*
> + *        Parent domain
> + * .------.
> + * |  P1  --.           P1 -> P2 : deny
> + * '------'  \          P2 -> P1 : allow
> + *            '
> + *            P2
> + */
> +/* clang-format off */
> +FIXTURE_VARIANT_ADD(unix_socket, allow_with_parent_domain_connect_to_parent) {
> +	/* clang-format on */
> +	.domain_both = false,
> +	.domain_parent = true,
> +	.domain_child = false,
> +	.connect_to_parent = true,
> +};
> +
> +/* clang-format off */
> +FIXTURE_VARIANT_ADD(unix_socket, deny_with_parent_domain_connect_to_child) {
> +	/* clang-format on */
> +	.domain_both = false,
> +	.domain_parent = true,
> +	.domain_child = false,
> +	.connect_to_parent = false,
> +};
> +
> +/*
> + *        Parent + child domain (siblings)
> + * .------.
> + * |  P1  ---.          P1 -> P2 : deny
> + * '------'   \         P2 -> P1 : deny
> + *         .---'--.
> + *         |  P2  |
> + *         '------'
> + */
> +/* clang-format off */
> +FIXTURE_VARIANT_ADD(unix_socket, deny_with_sibling_domain_connect_to_parent) {
> +	/* clang-format on */
> +	.domain_both = false,
> +	.domain_parent = true,
> +	.domain_child = true,
> +	.connect_to_parent = true,
> +};
> +
> +/* clang-format off */
> +FIXTURE_VARIANT_ADD(unix_socket, deny_with_sibling_domain_connect_to_child) {
> +	/* clang-format on */
> +	.domain_both = false,
> +	.domain_parent = true,
> +	.domain_child = true,
> +	.connect_to_parent = false,
> +};
> +
> +/*
> + *         Same domain (inherited)
> + * .-------------.
> + * | P1----.     |      P1 -> P2 : allow
> + * |        \    |      P2 -> P1 : allow
> + * |         '   |
> + * |         P2  |
> + * '-------------'
> + */
> +/* clang-format off */
> +FIXTURE_VARIANT_ADD(unix_socket, allow_inherited_domain_connect_to_parent) {
> +	/* clang-format on */
> +	.domain_both = true,
> +	.domain_parent = false,
> +	.domain_child = false,
> +	.connect_to_parent = true,
> +};
> +
> +/* clang-format off */
> +FIXTURE_VARIANT_ADD(unix_socket, allow_inherited_domain_connect_to_child) {
> +	/* clang-format on */
> +	.domain_both = true,
> +	.domain_parent = false,
> +	.domain_child = false,
> +	.connect_to_parent = false,
> +};
> +
> +/*
> + *         Inherited + child domain
> + * .-----------------.
> + * |  P1----.        |  P1 -> P2 : allow
> + * |         \       |  P2 -> P1 : deny
> + * |        .-'----. |
> + * |        |  P2  | |
> + * |        '------' |
> + * '-----------------'
> + */
> +/* clang-format off */
> +FIXTURE_VARIANT_ADD(unix_socket, deny_nested_domain_connect_to_parent) {
> +	/* clang-format on */
> +	.domain_both = true,
> +	.domain_parent = false,
> +	.domain_child = true,
> +	.connect_to_parent = true,
> +};
> +
> +/* clang-format off */
> +FIXTURE_VARIANT_ADD(unix_socket, allow_nested_domain_connect_to_child) {
> +	/* clang-format on */
> +	.domain_both = true,
> +	.domain_parent = false,
> +	.domain_child = true,
> +	.connect_to_parent = false,
> +};
> +
> +/*
> + *         Inherited + parent domain
> + * .-----------------.
> + * |.------.         |  P1 -> P2 : deny
> + * ||  P1  ----.     |  P2 -> P1 : allow
> + * |'------'    \    |
> + * |             '   |
> + * |             P2  |
> + * '-----------------'
> + */
> +/* clang-format off */
> +FIXTURE_VARIANT_ADD(unix_socket, allow_with_nested_and_parent_domain_connect_to_parent) {
> +	/* clang-format on */
> +	.domain_both = true,
> +	.domain_parent = true,
> +	.domain_child = false,
> +	.connect_to_parent = true,
> +};
> +
> +/* clang-format off */
> +FIXTURE_VARIANT_ADD(unix_socket, deny_with_nested_and_parent_domain_connect_to_child) {
> +	/* clang-format on */
> +	.domain_both = true,
> +	.domain_parent = true,
> +	.domain_child = false,
> +	.connect_to_parent = false,
> +};
> +
> +/*
> + *         Inherited + parent and child domain (siblings)
> + * .-----------------.
> + * | .------.        |  P1 -> P2 : deny
> + * | |  P1  .        |  P2 -> P1 : deny
> + * | '------'\       |
> + * |          \      |
> + * |        .--'---. |
> + * |        |  P2  | |
> + * |        '------' |
> + * '-----------------'
> + */
> +/* clang-format off */
> +FIXTURE_VARIANT_ADD(unix_socket, deny_with_forked_domain_connect_to_parent) {
> +	/* clang-format on */
> +	.domain_both = true,
> +	.domain_parent = true,
> +	.domain_child = true,
> +	.connect_to_parent = true,
> +};
> +
> +/* clang-format off */
> +FIXTURE_VARIANT_ADD(unix_socket, deny_with_forked_domain_connect_to_child) {
> +	/* clang-format on */
> +	.domain_both = true,
> +	.domain_parent = true,
> +	.domain_child = true,
> +	.connect_to_parent = false,
> +};
> +
> +/*
> + * Test unix_stream_connect()  and unix_may_send() for parent and child,
> + * when they have scoped domain or no domain.
> + */
> +TEST_F(unix_socket, abstract_unix_socket)
> +{
> +	struct service_fixture stream_address, dgram_address;
> +	pid_t child;
> +	bool can_connect_to_parent, can_connect_to_child;
> +	int err, err_dgram, status;
> +	int pipe_child[2], pipe_parent[2];
> +	char buf_parent;

For all TEST() and TEST_F(), in this patch series and the signal one, we
need to first drop capabilities:

drop_caps(_metadata);

> +
> +	memset(&stream_address, 0, sizeof(stream_address));
> +	memset(&dgram_address, 0, sizeof(dgram_address));
> +	set_unix_address(&stream_address, 0);
> +	set_unix_address(&dgram_address, 1);
> +	/*
> +	 * can_connect_to_child is true if a parent process can connect to its
> +	 * child process. The parent process is not isolated from the child
> +	 * with a dedicated Landlock domain.
> +	 */
> +	can_connect_to_child = !variant->domain_parent;
> +	/*
> +	 * can_connect_to_parent is true if a child process can connect to its
> +	 * parent process. This depends on the child process is not isolated from
> +	 * the parent with a dedicated Landlock domain.
> +	 */
> +	can_connect_to_parent = !variant->domain_child;
> +
> +	ASSERT_EQ(0, pipe2(pipe_child, O_CLOEXEC));
> +	ASSERT_EQ(0, pipe2(pipe_parent, O_CLOEXEC));
> +	if (variant->domain_both) {
> +		create_unix_domain(_metadata);
> +		if (!__test_passed(_metadata))
> +			return;
> +	}
> +
> +	child = fork();
> +	ASSERT_LE(0, child);
> +	if (child == 0) {
> +		char buf_child;
> +
> +		ASSERT_EQ(0, close(pipe_parent[1]));
> +		ASSERT_EQ(0, close(pipe_child[0]));
> +		if (variant->domain_child)
> +			create_unix_domain(_metadata);
> +
> +		/* Waits for the parent to be in a domain, if any. */
> +		ASSERT_EQ(1, read(pipe_parent[0], &buf_child, 1));
> +
> +		if (variant->connect_to_parent) {
> +			int client, dgram_client;

It looks like you missed some of my previous reviews (e.g. variable
names).  Please read back again *all* my reviews/emails for at least the
last two versions.

> +
> +			client = socket(AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
> +			dgram_client = socket(AF_UNIX, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
> +

> +TEST_F(outside_socket, socket_with_different_domain)
> +{
> +	pid_t child;
> +	int err, status;
> +	int pipe_child[2], pipe_parent[2];
> +	char buf_parent;
> +	struct service_fixture address, transit_address;
> +
> +	ASSERT_EQ(0, pipe2(pipe_child, O_CLOEXEC));
> +	ASSERT_EQ(0, pipe2(pipe_parent, O_CLOEXEC));
> +
> +	memset(&transit_address, 0, sizeof(transit_address));
> +	memset(&address, 0, sizeof(address));
> +	set_unix_address(&transit_address, 0);
> +	set_unix_address(&address, 1);
> +
> +	child = fork();
> +	ASSERT_LE(0, child);
> +	if (child == 0) {
> +		char buf_child;
> +		int stream_server, client;
> +
> +		ASSERT_EQ(0, close(pipe_parent[1]));
> +		ASSERT_EQ(0, close(pipe_child[0]));
> +
> +		/* client always has domain */
> +		create_unix_domain(_metadata);
> +
> +		if (variant->domain_server_socket) {
> +			int data_socket;
> +			int fd_sock = socket(AF_UNIX, variant->type, 0);
> +
> +			ASSERT_NE(-1, fd_sock);
> +
> +			stream_server = socket(AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
> +
> +			ASSERT_NE(-1, stream_server);
> +			ASSERT_EQ(0, bind(stream_server,
> +					  &transit_address.unix_addr,
> +					  transit_address.unix_addr_len));
> +			ASSERT_EQ(0, listen(stream_server, backlog));
> +
> +			ASSERT_EQ(1, write(pipe_child[1], ".", 1));
> +
> +			data_socket = accept(stream_server, NULL, NULL);
> +
> +			ASSERT_EQ(0, send_fd(data_socket, fd_sock));
> +			ASSERT_EQ(0, close(fd_sock));
> +			ASSERT_EQ(0, close(stream_server));
> +		}
> +
> +		client = socket(AF_UNIX, variant->type, 0);
> +		ASSERT_NE(-1, client);
> +		/* wait for parent signal for connection */
> +		ASSERT_EQ(1, read(pipe_parent[0], &buf_child, 1));
> +
> +		err = connect(client, &address.unix_addr,
> +			      address.unix_addr_len);
> +		if (!variant->domain_server_socket) {
> +			EXPECT_EQ(-1, err);
> +			EXPECT_EQ(EPERM, errno);
> +		} else {
> +			EXPECT_EQ(0, err);
> +		}
> +		ASSERT_EQ(0, close(client));
> +		_exit(_metadata->exit_code);
> +		return;
> +	}
> +	int server_socket;

Variable declarations go at the top of the scope where other variable
are declared.

> +
> +	ASSERT_EQ(0, close(pipe_child[1]));
> +	ASSERT_EQ(0, close(pipe_parent[0]));
> +
> +	if (!variant->domain_server_socket) {
> +		server_socket = socket(AF_UNIX, variant->type, 0);
> +	} else {
> +		int cli = socket(AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
> +
> +		ASSERT_NE(-1, cli);
> +		ASSERT_EQ(1, read(pipe_child[0], &buf_parent, 1));
> +		ASSERT_EQ(0, connect(cli, &transit_address.unix_addr,
> +				     transit_address.unix_addr_len));
> +
> +		server_socket = recv_fd(cli);
> +		ASSERT_LE(0, server_socket);
> +		ASSERT_EQ(0, close(cli));
> +	}
> +
> +	ASSERT_NE(-1, server_socket);
> +
> +	if (variant->domain_server)
> +		create_unix_domain(_metadata);
> +
> +	ASSERT_EQ(0, bind(server_socket, &address.unix_addr,
> +			  address.unix_addr_len));
> +	if (variant->type == SOCK_STREAM)
> +		ASSERT_EQ(0, listen(server_socket, backlog));
> +	/* signal to child that parent is listening */
> +	ASSERT_EQ(1, write(pipe_parent[1], ".", 1));
> +
> +	ASSERT_EQ(child, waitpid(child, &status, 0));
> +	ASSERT_EQ(0, close(server_socket));
> +
> +	if (WIFSIGNALED(status) || !WIFEXITED(status) ||
> +	    WEXITSTATUS(status) != EXIT_SUCCESS)
> +		_metadata->exit_code = KSFT_FAIL;
> +}
> +
> +TEST_HARNESS_MAIN
> -- 
> 2.34.1
> 
> 

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 11+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v10 1/6] Landlock: Add abstract UNIX socket connect restriction
  2024-08-20  4:08 ` [PATCH v10 1/6] " Tahera Fahimi
@ 2024-08-20 19:14   ` Simon Horman
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 11+ messages in thread
From: Simon Horman @ 2024-08-20 19:14 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Tahera Fahimi
  Cc: outreachy, mic, gnoack, paul, jmorris, serge,
	linux-security-module, linux-kernel, bjorn3_gh, jannh, netdev

On Mon, Aug 19, 2024 at 10:08:51PM -0600, Tahera Fahimi wrote:
> This patch introduces a new "scoped" attribute to the landlock_ruleset_attr
> that can specify "LANDLOCK_SCOPED_ABSTRACT_UNIX_SOCKET" to scope
> abstract UNIX sockets from connecting to a process outside of
> the same Landlock domain. It implements two hooks, unix_stream_connect
> and unix_may_send to enforce this restriction.
> 
> Closes: https://github.com/landlock-lsm/linux/issues/7
> Signed-off-by: Tahera Fahimi <fahimitahera@gmail.com>

...

> diff --git a/security/landlock/task.c b/security/landlock/task.c

...

> @@ -108,9 +110,134 @@ static int hook_ptrace_traceme(struct task_struct *const parent)
>  	return task_ptrace(parent, current);
>  }
>  
> +/**
> + * domain_is_scoped - Checks if the client domain is scoped in the same
> + *			domain as the server.
> + *
> + * @client: IPC sender domain.
> + * @server: IPC receiver domain.

nit: @scope should be documented here.

> + *
> + * Return true if the @client domain is scoped to access the @server,

nit: Kernel doc returns sections start with "Return:" or "Returns:".
     It might be worth using that syntax here.

> + * unless the @server is also scoped in the same domain as @client.
> + */
> +static bool domain_is_scoped(const struct landlock_ruleset *const client,
> +			     const struct landlock_ruleset *const server,
> +			     access_mask_t scope)

...

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 11+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v10 5/6] sample/Landlock: Support abstract unix socket restriction
  2024-08-20  4:08 ` [PATCH v10 5/6] sample/Landlock: Support abstract unix socket restriction Tahera Fahimi
@ 2024-08-21 15:59   ` Mickaël Salaün
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 11+ messages in thread
From: Mickaël Salaün @ 2024-08-21 15:59 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Tahera Fahimi
  Cc: outreachy, gnoack, paul, jmorris, serge, linux-security-module,
	linux-kernel, bjorn3_gh, jannh, netdev

On Mon, Aug 19, 2024 at 10:08:55PM -0600, Tahera Fahimi wrote:
> A sandboxer can receive the character "a" as input from the environment
> variable LL_SCOPE to restrict the abstract UNIX sockets from connecting
> to a process outside its scoped domain.
> 
> Example
> =======
> Create an abstract unix socket to listen with socat(1):
> socat abstract-listen:mysocket -
> 
> Create a sandboxed shell and pass the character "a" to LL_SCOPED:
> LL_FS_RO=/ LL_FS_RW=. LL_SCOPED="a" ./sandboxer /bin/bash
> 
> If the sandboxed process tries to connect to the listening socket
> with command "socat - abstract-connect:mysocket", the connection
> will fail.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Tahera Fahimi <fahimitahera@gmail.com>
> ---
> v10:
> - Minor improvement in code based on v9.
> v9:
> - Add a restrict approach on input of LL_SCOPED, so it only allows zero
>   or one "a" to be the input.
> v8:
> - Adding check_ruleset_scope function to parse the scope environment
>   variable and update the landlock attribute based on the restriction
>   provided by the user.
> - Adding Mickaël Salaün reviews on version 7.
> 
> v7:
> - Adding IPC scoping to the sandbox demo by defining a new "LL_SCOPED"
>   environment variable. "LL_SCOPED" gets value "a" to restrict abstract
>   unix sockets.
> - Change LANDLOCK_ABI_LAST to 6.
> ---
>  samples/landlock/sandboxer.c | 56 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---
>  1 file changed, 52 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/samples/landlock/sandboxer.c b/samples/landlock/sandboxer.c
> index e8223c3e781a..0564d0a40c67 100644
> --- a/samples/landlock/sandboxer.c
> +++ b/samples/landlock/sandboxer.c
> @@ -14,6 +14,7 @@
>  #include <fcntl.h>
>  #include <linux/landlock.h>
>  #include <linux/prctl.h>
> +#include <linux/socket.h>
>  #include <stddef.h>
>  #include <stdio.h>
>  #include <stdlib.h>
> @@ -22,6 +23,7 @@
>  #include <sys/stat.h>
>  #include <sys/syscall.h>
>  #include <unistd.h>
> +#include <stdbool.h>
>  
>  #ifndef landlock_create_ruleset
>  static inline int
> @@ -55,6 +57,7 @@ static inline int landlock_restrict_self(const int ruleset_fd,
>  #define ENV_FS_RW_NAME "LL_FS_RW"
>  #define ENV_TCP_BIND_NAME "LL_TCP_BIND"
>  #define ENV_TCP_CONNECT_NAME "LL_TCP_CONNECT"
> +#define ENV_SCOPED_NAME "LL_SCOPED"
>  #define ENV_DELIMITER ":"
>  
>  static int parse_path(char *env_path, const char ***const path_list)
> @@ -184,6 +187,40 @@ static int populate_ruleset_net(const char *const env_var, const int ruleset_fd,
>  	return ret;
>  }
>  
> +static bool check_ruleset_scope(const char *const env_var,
> +				struct landlock_ruleset_attr *ruleset_attr)
> +{
> +	bool abstract_scoping = false;
> +	bool ret = true;
> +	char *env_type_scope, *env_type_scope_next, *ipc_scoping_name;
> +
> +	ruleset_attr->scoped &= ~LANDLOCK_SCOPED_ABSTRACT_UNIX_SOCKET;

This is bug prone because it removes the scope flags but doesn't store
the initial state.  It would be better to use the abstract_scoping
variable to unset the related flag at the end of this function.

> +	env_type_scope = getenv(env_var);
> +	/* scoping is not supported by the user */
> +	if (!env_type_scope || strcmp("", env_type_scope) == 0)
> +		return true;
> +
> +	env_type_scope = strdup(env_type_scope);
> +	unsetenv(env_var);
> +	env_type_scope_next = env_type_scope;
> +	while ((ipc_scoping_name =
> +			strsep(&env_type_scope_next, ENV_DELIMITER))) {
> +		if (strcmp("a", ipc_scoping_name) == 0 && !abstract_scoping) {
> +			abstract_scoping = true;
> +			ruleset_attr->scoped |=
> +				LANDLOCK_SCOPED_ABSTRACT_UNIX_SOCKET;
> +		} else {
> +			fprintf(stderr, "Unsupported scoping \"%s\"\n",
> +				ipc_scoping_name);
> +			ret = false;
> +			goto out_free_name;
> +		}
> +	}
> +out_free_name:
> +	free(env_type_scope);
> +	return ret;
> +}
> +
>  /* clang-format off */
>  
>  #define ACCESS_FS_ROUGHLY_READ ( \
> @@ -208,7 +245,7 @@ static int populate_ruleset_net(const char *const env_var, const int ruleset_fd,
>  
>  /* clang-format on */
>  
> -#define LANDLOCK_ABI_LAST 5
> +#define LANDLOCK_ABI_LAST 6
>  
>  int main(const int argc, char *const argv[], char *const *const envp)
>  {
> @@ -223,14 +260,15 @@ int main(const int argc, char *const argv[], char *const *const envp)
>  		.handled_access_fs = access_fs_rw,
>  		.handled_access_net = LANDLOCK_ACCESS_NET_BIND_TCP |
>  				      LANDLOCK_ACCESS_NET_CONNECT_TCP,
> +		.scoped = LANDLOCK_SCOPED_ABSTRACT_UNIX_SOCKET,
>  	};
>  
>  	if (argc < 2) {
>  		fprintf(stderr,
> -			"usage: %s=\"...\" %s=\"...\" %s=\"...\" %s=\"...\"%s "
> +			"usage: %s=\"...\" %s=\"...\" %s=\"...\" %s=\"...\" %s=\"...\" %s "
>  			"<cmd> [args]...\n\n",
>  			ENV_FS_RO_NAME, ENV_FS_RW_NAME, ENV_TCP_BIND_NAME,
> -			ENV_TCP_CONNECT_NAME, argv[0]);
> +			ENV_TCP_CONNECT_NAME, ENV_SCOPED_NAME, argv[0]);
>  		fprintf(stderr,
>  			"Execute a command in a restricted environment.\n\n");
>  		fprintf(stderr,
> @@ -251,15 +289,18 @@ int main(const int argc, char *const argv[], char *const *const envp)
>  		fprintf(stderr,
>  			"* %s: list of ports allowed to connect (client).\n",
>  			ENV_TCP_CONNECT_NAME);
> +		fprintf(stderr, "* %s: list of restrictions on IPCs.\n",
> +			ENV_SCOPED_NAME);
>  		fprintf(stderr,
>  			"\nexample:\n"
>  			"%s=\"${PATH}:/lib:/usr:/proc:/etc:/dev/urandom\" "
>  			"%s=\"/dev/null:/dev/full:/dev/zero:/dev/pts:/tmp\" "
>  			"%s=\"9418\" "
>  			"%s=\"80:443\" "
> +			"%s=\"a\" "
>  			"%s bash -i\n\n",
>  			ENV_FS_RO_NAME, ENV_FS_RW_NAME, ENV_TCP_BIND_NAME,
> -			ENV_TCP_CONNECT_NAME, argv[0]);
> +			ENV_TCP_CONNECT_NAME, ENV_SCOPED_NAME, argv[0]);
>  		fprintf(stderr,
>  			"This sandboxer can use Landlock features "
>  			"up to ABI version %d.\n",
> @@ -327,6 +368,10 @@ int main(const int argc, char *const argv[], char *const *const envp)
>  		/* Removes LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_IOCTL_DEV for ABI < 5 */
>  		ruleset_attr.handled_access_fs &= ~LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_IOCTL_DEV;
>  
> +		__attribute__((fallthrough));
> +	case 5:
> +		/* Removes LANDLOCK_SCOPED_ABSTRACT_UNIX_SOCKET for ABI < 6 */
> +		ruleset_attr.scoped &= ~LANDLOCK_SCOPED_ABSTRACT_UNIX_SOCKET;
>  		fprintf(stderr,
>  			"Hint: You should update the running kernel "
>  			"to leverage Landlock features "
> @@ -358,6 +403,9 @@ int main(const int argc, char *const argv[], char *const *const envp)
>  			~LANDLOCK_ACCESS_NET_CONNECT_TCP;
>  	}
>  
> +	if (abi >= 6 && !check_ruleset_scope(ENV_SCOPED_NAME, &ruleset_attr))

Instead of explicitly re-checking the ABI, check_ruleset_scope() should
check ruleset_attr.scoped & LANDLOCK_SCOPED_ABSTRACT_UNIX_SOCKET

> +		return 1;
> +
>  	ruleset_fd =
>  		landlock_create_ruleset(&ruleset_attr, sizeof(ruleset_attr), 0);
>  	if (ruleset_fd < 0) {
> -- 
> 2.34.1
> 
> 

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 11+ messages in thread

end of thread, other threads:[~2024-08-21 15:59 UTC | newest]

Thread overview: 11+ messages (download: mbox.gz follow: Atom feed
-- links below jump to the message on this page --
2024-08-20  4:08 [PATCH v10 0/6] Landlock: Add abstract UNIX socket connect restriction Tahera Fahimi
2024-08-20  4:08 ` [PATCH v10 1/6] " Tahera Fahimi
2024-08-20 19:14   ` Simon Horman
2024-08-20  4:08 ` [PATCH v10 2/6] selftests/Landlock: general scoped restriction tests Tahera Fahimi
2024-08-20 15:58   ` Mickaël Salaün
2024-08-20  4:08 ` [PATCH v10 3/6] selftests/Landlock: Abstract UNIX socket " Tahera Fahimi
2024-08-20 16:00   ` Mickaël Salaün
2024-08-20  4:08 ` [PATCH v10 4/6] selftests/Landlock: Add pathname UNIX socket tests Tahera Fahimi
2024-08-20  4:08 ` [PATCH v10 5/6] sample/Landlock: Support abstract unix socket restriction Tahera Fahimi
2024-08-21 15:59   ` Mickaël Salaün
2024-08-20  4:08 ` [PATCH v10 6/6] Landlock: Document LANDLOCK_SCOPED_ABSTRACT_UNIX_SOCKET and ABI versioning Tahera Fahimi

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