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* [PATCH v3 06/25] user_namespace: make map_write() support fsid mappings
From: Christian Brauner @ 2020-02-18 14:33 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Stéphane Graber, Eric W. Biederman, Aleksa Sarai, Jann Horn
  Cc: smbarber, Seth Forshee, Alexander Viro, Alexey Dobriyan,
	Serge Hallyn, James Morris, Kees Cook, Jonathan Corbet,
	Phil Estes, linux-kernel, linux-fsdevel, containers,
	linux-security-module, linux-api, Christian Brauner
In-Reply-To: <20200218143411.2389182-1-christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>

Based on discussions with Jann we decided in order to cleanly handle nested
user namespaces that fsid mappings can only be written before the corresponding
id mappings have been written. Writing id mappings before writing the
corresponding fsid mappings causes fsid mappings to mirror id mappings.

Consider creating a user namespace NS1 with the initial user namespace as
parent. Assume NS1 receives id mapping 0 100000 100000 and fsid mappings 0
300000 100000. Files that root in NS1 will create will map to kfsuid=300000 and
kfsgid=300000 and will hence be owned by uid=300000 and gid 300000 on-disk in
the initial user namespace.
Now assume user namespace NS2 is created in user namespace NS1. Assume that NS2
receives id mapping 0 10000 65536 and an fsid mapping of 0 10000 65536. Files
that root in NS2 will create will map to kfsuid=10000 and kfsgid=10000 in NS1.
hence, files created by NS2 will hence be appear to be be owned by uid=10000
and gid=10000 on-disk in NS1. Looking at the initial user namespace, files
created by NS2 will map to kfsuid=310000 and kfsgid=310000 and hence will be
owned by uid=310000 and gid=310000 on-disk.

Suggested-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
---
/* v2 */
patch not present

/* v3 */
patch added
- Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>:
  - Split changes to map_write() to implement fsid mappings into three separate
    patches: basic fsid helpers, preparatory changes to map_write(), actual
    fsid mapping support in map_write().
---
 kernel/user_namespace.c | 165 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------
 1 file changed, 143 insertions(+), 22 deletions(-)

diff --git a/kernel/user_namespace.c b/kernel/user_namespace.c
index e91141262bcc..7905ca19dfab 100644
--- a/kernel/user_namespace.c
+++ b/kernel/user_namespace.c
@@ -25,9 +25,18 @@
 static struct kmem_cache *user_ns_cachep __read_mostly;
 static DEFINE_MUTEX(userns_state_mutex);
 
+enum idmap_type {
+	UID_MAP,
+	GID_MAP,
+	FSUID_MAP,
+	FSGID_MAP,
+	PROJID_MAP,
+};
+
 static bool new_idmap_permitted(const struct file *file,
 				struct user_namespace *ns, int cap_setid,
-				struct uid_gid_map *map);
+				struct uid_gid_map *map,
+				enum idmap_type idmap_type);
 static void free_user_ns(struct work_struct *work);
 
 static struct ucounts *inc_user_namespaces(struct user_namespace *ns, kuid_t uid)
@@ -913,6 +922,16 @@ const struct seq_operations proc_projid_seq_operations = {
 	.show = projid_m_show,
 };
 
+static inline bool idmap_exists(const struct uid_gid_map *map)
+{
+	return map && map->nr_extents != 0;
+}
+
+static inline bool idmap_type_wants_fsidmap(enum idmap_type type)
+{
+	return type == UID_MAP || type == GID_MAP;
+}
+
 #ifdef CONFIG_USER_NS_FSID
 const struct seq_operations proc_fsuid_seq_operations = {
 	.start = fsuid_m_start,
@@ -927,6 +946,31 @@ const struct seq_operations proc_fsgid_seq_operations = {
 	.next = m_next,
 	.show = fsgid_m_show,
 };
+
+static int idmap_to_fsidmap(struct uid_gid_map *id_map,
+			    struct uid_gid_map *fsid_map,
+			    struct uid_gid_map *new_fsid_map,
+			    enum idmap_type type)
+{
+	if (!idmap_type_wants_fsidmap(type) || idmap_exists(fsid_map))
+		return 0;
+
+	/* fsid maps mirror id maps. */
+	if (id_map->nr_extents <= UID_GID_MAP_MAX_BASE_EXTENTS) {
+		memcpy(new_fsid_map, id_map, sizeof(struct uid_gid_map));
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	memset(new_fsid_map, 0, sizeof(struct uid_gid_map));
+	new_fsid_map->forward = kmemdup(id_map->forward,
+			id_map->nr_extents * sizeof(struct uid_gid_extent),
+			GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!new_fsid_map->forward)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	new_fsid_map->nr_extents = id_map->nr_extents;
+
+	return 0;
+}
 #endif
 
 static bool mappings_overlap(struct uid_gid_map *new_map,
@@ -1064,9 +1108,17 @@ static int sort_map(struct uid_gid_map *map)
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static int sort_idmaps(struct uid_gid_map *map)
+static int sort_idmaps(struct uid_gid_map *map,
+		       struct uid_gid_map *new_fsid_map)
 {
-	return sort_map(map);
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = sort_map(map);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	/* Sort fsid maps in case they mirror id maps. */
+	return sort_map(new_fsid_map);
 }
 
 static int map_from_parent(struct uid_gid_map *new_map,
@@ -1101,13 +1153,31 @@ static int map_from_parent(struct uid_gid_map *new_map,
 }
 
 static int map_into_kids(struct uid_gid_map *id_map,
-			 struct uid_gid_map *parent_id_map)
+			 struct uid_gid_map *parent_id_map,
+			 struct user_namespace *ns,
+			 struct uid_gid_map *new_fsid_map, enum idmap_type type)
 {
-	return map_from_parent(id_map, parent_id_map);
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = map_from_parent(id_map, parent_id_map);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_USER_NS_FSID
+	/* fsid maps mirror id maps. */
+	if (idmap_type_wants_fsidmap(type) && idmap_exists(new_fsid_map))
+		ret = map_from_parent(new_fsid_map,
+				      type == UID_MAP ? &ns->parent->fsuid_map :
+							&ns->parent->fsgid_map);
+#endif
+	return ret;
 }
 
 static void install_idmaps(struct uid_gid_map *id_map,
-			   struct uid_gid_map *new_id_map)
+			   struct uid_gid_map *new_id_map,
+			   struct uid_gid_map *fsid_map,
+			   struct uid_gid_map *new_fsid_map,
+			   enum idmap_type type)
 {
 	if (new_id_map->nr_extents <= UID_GID_MAP_MAX_BASE_EXTENTS) {
 		memcpy(id_map->extent, new_id_map->extent,
@@ -1116,9 +1186,21 @@ static void install_idmaps(struct uid_gid_map *id_map,
 		id_map->forward = new_id_map->forward;
 		id_map->reverse = new_id_map->reverse;
 	}
+
+	if (idmap_type_wants_fsidmap(type) && idmap_exists(new_fsid_map)) {
+		/* fsid maps mirror id maps. */
+		if (new_fsid_map->nr_extents <= UID_GID_MAP_MAX_BASE_EXTENTS) {
+			memcpy(fsid_map->extent, new_fsid_map->extent,
+			       new_fsid_map->nr_extents * sizeof(new_fsid_map->extent[0]));
+		} else {
+			fsid_map->forward = new_fsid_map->forward;
+			fsid_map->reverse = new_fsid_map->reverse;
+		}
+	}
 }
 
-static void free_idmaps(struct uid_gid_map *new_id_map)
+static void free_idmaps(struct uid_gid_map *new_id_map,
+			struct uid_gid_map *new_fsid_map)
 {
 	if (new_id_map->nr_extents > UID_GID_MAP_MAX_BASE_EXTENTS) {
 		kfree(new_id_map->forward);
@@ -1127,17 +1209,28 @@ static void free_idmaps(struct uid_gid_map *new_id_map)
 		new_id_map->reverse = NULL;
 		new_id_map->nr_extents = 0;
 	}
+
+	/* fsid maps mirror id maps. */
+	if (new_fsid_map->nr_extents > UID_GID_MAP_MAX_BASE_EXTENTS) {
+		kfree(new_fsid_map->forward);
+		kfree(new_fsid_map->reverse);
+		new_fsid_map->forward = NULL;
+		new_fsid_map->reverse = NULL;
+		new_fsid_map->nr_extents = 0;
+	}
 }
 
 static ssize_t map_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
 			 size_t count, loff_t *ppos,
 			 int cap_setid,
 			 struct uid_gid_map *map,
-			 struct uid_gid_map *parent_map)
+			 struct uid_gid_map *parent_map,
+			 enum idmap_type type)
 {
 	struct seq_file *seq = file->private_data;
 	struct user_namespace *ns = seq->private;
-	struct uid_gid_map new_map;
+	struct uid_gid_map *fsid_map = NULL;
+	struct uid_gid_map new_map, new_fsid_map;
 	struct uid_gid_extent extent;
 	char *kbuf = NULL, *pos, *next_line;
 	ssize_t ret;
@@ -1173,6 +1266,7 @@ static ssize_t map_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
 	mutex_lock(&userns_state_mutex);
 
 	memset(&new_map, 0, sizeof(struct uid_gid_map));
+	new_fsid_map.nr_extents = 0;
 
 	ret = -EPERM;
 	/* Only allow one successful write to the map */
@@ -1252,10 +1346,21 @@ static ssize_t map_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
 
 	ret = -EPERM;
 	/* Validate the user is allowed to use user id's mapped to. */
-	if (!new_idmap_permitted(file, ns, cap_setid, &new_map))
+	if (!new_idmap_permitted(file, ns, cap_setid, &new_map, type))
+		goto out;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_USER_NS_FSID
+	/* Take pointer to fsid maps in case we're mirroring id maps. */
+	if (type == UID_MAP)
+		fsid_map = &ns->fsuid_map;
+	else if (type == GID_MAP)
+		fsid_map = &ns->fsgid_map;
+	ret = idmap_to_fsidmap(&new_map, fsid_map, &new_fsid_map, type);
+	if (ret)
 		goto out;
+#endif
 
-	ret = map_into_kids(&new_map, parent_map);
+	ret = map_into_kids(&new_map, parent_map, ns, &new_fsid_map, type);
 	if (ret)
 		goto out;
 
@@ -1263,20 +1368,22 @@ static ssize_t map_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
 	 * If we want to use binary search for lookup, this clones the extent
 	 * array and sorts both copies.
 	 */
-	ret = sort_idmaps(&new_map);
+	ret = sort_idmaps(&new_map, &new_fsid_map);
 	if (ret)
 		goto out;
 
 	/* Install the map */
-	install_idmaps(map, &new_map);
+	install_idmaps(map, &new_map, fsid_map, &new_fsid_map, type);
 	smp_wmb();
 	map->nr_extents = new_map.nr_extents;
+	if (idmap_exists(&new_fsid_map))
+		fsid_map->nr_extents = new_fsid_map.nr_extents;
 
 	*ppos = count;
 	ret = count;
 out:
 	if (ret < 0)
-		free_idmaps(&new_map);
+		free_idmaps(&new_map, &new_fsid_map);
 
 	mutex_unlock(&userns_state_mutex);
 	kfree(kbuf);
@@ -1297,7 +1404,7 @@ ssize_t proc_uid_map_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
 		return -EPERM;
 
 	return map_write(file, buf, size, ppos, CAP_SETUID,
-			 &ns->uid_map, &ns->parent->uid_map);
+			 &ns->uid_map, &ns->parent->uid_map, UID_MAP);
 }
 
 ssize_t proc_gid_map_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
@@ -1314,7 +1421,7 @@ ssize_t proc_gid_map_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
 		return -EPERM;
 
 	return map_write(file, buf, size, ppos, CAP_SETGID,
-			 &ns->gid_map, &ns->parent->gid_map);
+			 &ns->gid_map, &ns->parent->gid_map, GID_MAP);
 }
 
 ssize_t proc_projid_map_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
@@ -1332,7 +1439,7 @@ ssize_t proc_projid_map_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
 
 	/* Anyone can set any valid project id no capability needed */
 	return map_write(file, buf, size, ppos, -1,
-			 &ns->projid_map, &ns->parent->projid_map);
+			 &ns->projid_map, &ns->parent->projid_map, PROJID_MAP);
 }
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_USER_NS_FSID
@@ -1350,7 +1457,7 @@ ssize_t proc_fsuid_map_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
 		return -EPERM;
 
 	return map_write(file, buf, size, ppos, CAP_SETUID, &ns->fsuid_map,
-			 &ns->parent->fsuid_map);
+			 &ns->parent->fsuid_map, FSUID_MAP);
 }
 
 ssize_t proc_fsgid_map_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
@@ -1367,15 +1474,25 @@ ssize_t proc_fsgid_map_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
 		return -EPERM;
 
 	return map_write(file, buf, size, ppos, CAP_SETGID, &ns->fsgid_map,
-			 &ns->parent->fsgid_map);
+			 &ns->parent->fsgid_map, FSGID_MAP);
 }
 #endif
 
 static bool new_idmap_permitted(const struct file *file,
 				struct user_namespace *ns, int cap_setid,
-				struct uid_gid_map *new_map)
+				struct uid_gid_map *new_map,
+				enum idmap_type idmap_type)
 {
 	const struct cred *cred = file->f_cred;
+
+	/* Don't allow writing fsuid maps when uid maps have been written. */
+	if (idmap_type == FSUID_MAP && idmap_exists(&ns->uid_map))
+		return false;
+
+	/* Don't allow writing fsgid maps when gid maps have been written. */
+	if (idmap_type == FSGID_MAP && idmap_exists(&ns->gid_map))
+		return false;
+
 	/* Don't allow mappings that would allow anything that wouldn't
 	 * be allowed without the establishment of unprivileged mappings.
 	 */
@@ -1383,11 +1500,15 @@ static bool new_idmap_permitted(const struct file *file,
 	    uid_eq(ns->owner, cred->euid)) {
 		u32 id = new_map->extent[0].lower_first;
 		if (cap_setid == CAP_SETUID) {
-			kuid_t uid = make_kuid(ns->parent, id);
+			kuid_t uid = idmap_type == FSUID_MAP ?
+					     make_kfsuid(ns->parent, id) :
+					     make_kuid(ns->parent, id);
 			if (uid_eq(uid, cred->euid))
 				return true;
 		} else if (cap_setid == CAP_SETGID) {
-			kgid_t gid = make_kgid(ns->parent, id);
+			kgid_t gid = idmap_type == FSGID_MAP ?
+					     make_kfsgid(ns->parent, id) :
+					     make_kgid(ns->parent, id);
 			if (!(ns->flags & USERNS_SETGROUPS_ALLOWED) &&
 			    gid_eq(gid, cred->egid))
 				return true;
-- 
2.25.0


^ permalink raw reply related

* [PATCH v3 08/25] cred: add kfs{g,u}id
From: Christian Brauner @ 2020-02-18 14:33 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Stéphane Graber, Eric W. Biederman, Aleksa Sarai, Jann Horn
  Cc: smbarber, Seth Forshee, Alexander Viro, Alexey Dobriyan,
	Serge Hallyn, James Morris, Kees Cook, Jonathan Corbet,
	Phil Estes, linux-kernel, linux-fsdevel, containers,
	linux-security-module, linux-api, Christian Brauner
In-Reply-To: <20200218143411.2389182-1-christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>

After the introduction of fsid mappings we need to carefully handle
single-superblock filesystems that are visible in user namespaces. This
specifically concerns proc and sysfs. For those filesystems we want to continue
looking up fsid in the id mappings of the relevant user namespace. We can
either do this by dynamically translating between these fsids or we simply keep
them around with the other creds. The latter option is not just simpler but
also more performant since we don't need to do the translation from fsid
mappings into id mappings on the fly.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200212145149.zohmc6d3x52bw6j6@wittgenstein
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
---
/* v2 */
patch added

/* v3 */
unchanged
---
 include/linux/cred.h | 4 ++++
 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+)

diff --git a/include/linux/cred.h b/include/linux/cred.h
index 18639c069263..604914d3fd51 100644
--- a/include/linux/cred.h
+++ b/include/linux/cred.h
@@ -125,6 +125,8 @@ struct cred {
 	kgid_t		egid;		/* effective GID of the task */
 	kuid_t		fsuid;		/* UID for VFS ops */
 	kgid_t		fsgid;		/* GID for VFS ops */
+	kuid_t		kfsuid;		/* UID for VFS ops for userns visible filesystems */
+	kgid_t		kfsgid;		/* GID for VFS ops for userns visible filesystems */
 	unsigned	securebits;	/* SUID-less security management */
 	kernel_cap_t	cap_inheritable; /* caps our children can inherit */
 	kernel_cap_t	cap_permitted;	/* caps we're permitted */
@@ -384,6 +386,8 @@ static inline void put_cred(const struct cred *_cred)
 #define current_sgid()		(current_cred_xxx(sgid))
 #define current_fsuid() 	(current_cred_xxx(fsuid))
 #define current_fsgid() 	(current_cred_xxx(fsgid))
+#define current_kfsuid() 	(current_cred_xxx(kfsuid))
+#define current_kfsgid() 	(current_cred_xxx(kfsgid))
 #define current_cap()		(current_cred_xxx(cap_effective))
 #define current_user()		(current_cred_xxx(user))
 
-- 
2.25.0


^ permalink raw reply related

* [PATCH v3 04/25] fsuidgid: add fsid mapping helpers
From: Christian Brauner @ 2020-02-18 14:33 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Stéphane Graber, Eric W. Biederman, Aleksa Sarai, Jann Horn
  Cc: smbarber, Seth Forshee, Alexander Viro, Alexey Dobriyan,
	Serge Hallyn, James Morris, Kees Cook, Jonathan Corbet,
	Phil Estes, linux-kernel, linux-fsdevel, containers,
	linux-security-module, linux-api, Christian Brauner
In-Reply-To: <20200218143411.2389182-1-christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>

This adds a set of helpers to translate between kfsuid/kfsgid and their
userspace fsuid/fsgid counter parts relative to a given user namespace.

- kuid_t make_kfsuid(struct user_namespace *from, uid_t fsuid)
  Maps a user-namespace fsuid pair into a kfsuid.
  If no fsuid mappings have been written it behaves identical to calling
  make_kuid(). This ensures backwards compatibility for workloads unaware
  or not in need of fsid mappings.

- kgid_t make_kfsgid(struct user_namespace *from, gid_t fsgid)
  Maps a user-namespace fsgid pair into a kfsgid.
  If no fsgid mappings have been written it behaves identical to calling
  make_kgid(). This ensures backwards compatibility for workloads unaware
  or not in need of fsid mappings.

- uid_t from_kfsuid(struct user_namespace *to, kuid_t fsuid)
  Creates a fsuid from a kfsuid user-namespace pair if possible.
  If no fsuid mappings have been written it behaves identical to calling
  from_kuid(). This ensures backwards compatibility for workloads unaware
  or not in need of fsid mappings.

- gid_t from_kfsgid(struct user_namespace *to, kgid_t fsgid)
  Creates a fsgid from a kfsgid user-namespace pair if possible.
  If no fsgid mappings have been written it behaves identical to calling
  make_kgid(). This ensures backwards compatibility for workloads unaware
  or not in need of fsid mappings.

- uid_t from_kfsuid_munged(struct user_namespace *to, kuid_t fsuid)
  Always creates a fsuid from a kfsuid user-namespace pair.
  If no fsuid mappings have been written it behaves identical to calling
  from_kuid(). This ensures backwards compatibility for workloads unaware
  or not in need of fsid mappings.

- gid_t from_kfsgid_munged(struct user_namespace *to, kgid_t fsgid)
  Always creates a fsgid from a kfsgid user-namespace pair if possible.
  If no fsgid mappings have been written it behaves identical to calling
  make_kgid(). This ensures backwards compatibility for workloads unaware
  or not in need of fsid mappings.

- bool kfsuid_has_mapping(struct user_namespace *ns, kuid_t uid)
  Check whether this kfsuid has a mapping in the provided user namespace.
  If no fsuid mappings have been written it behaves identical to calling
  from_kuid(). This ensures backwards compatibility for workloads unaware
  or not in need of fsid mappings.

- bool kfsgid_has_mapping(struct user_namespace *ns, kgid_t gid)
  Check whether this kfsgid has a mapping in the provided user namespace.
  If no fsgid mappings have been written it behaves identical to calling
  make_kgid(). This ensures backwards compatibility for workloads unaware
  or not in need of fsid mappings.

- kuid_t kfsuid_to_kuid(struct user_namespace *to, kuid_t kfsuid)
  Translate from a kfsuid into a kuid.

- kgid_t kfsgid_to_kgid(struct user_namespace *to, kgid_t kfsgid)
  Translate from a kfsgid into a kgid.

- kuid_t kuid_to_kfsuid(struct user_namespace *to, kuid_t kuid)
  Translate from a kuid into a kfsuid.

- kgid_t kgid_to_kfsuid(struct user_namespace *to, kgid_t kgid)
  Translate from a kgid into a kfsgid.

Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
---
/* v2 */
unchanged

/* v3 */
- Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>:
  - Split changes to map_write() to implement fsid mappings into three separate
    patches: basic fsid helpers, preparatory changes to map_write(), actual
    fsid mapping support in map_write().
---
 include/linux/fsuidgid.h | 122 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 kernel/user_namespace.c  | 141 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
 2 files changed, 261 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 include/linux/fsuidgid.h

diff --git a/include/linux/fsuidgid.h b/include/linux/fsuidgid.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..46763591f4e6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/linux/fsuidgid.h
@@ -0,0 +1,122 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+#ifndef _LINUX_FSUIDGID_H
+#define _LINUX_FSUIDGID_H
+
+#include <linux/uidgid.h>
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_USER_NS_FSID
+
+extern kuid_t make_kfsuid(struct user_namespace *from, uid_t fsuid);
+extern kgid_t make_kfsgid(struct user_namespace *from, gid_t fsgid);
+extern uid_t from_kfsuid(struct user_namespace *to, kuid_t kfsuid);
+extern gid_t from_kfsgid(struct user_namespace *to, kgid_t kfsgid);
+extern uid_t from_kfsuid_munged(struct user_namespace *to, kuid_t kfsuid);
+extern gid_t from_kfsgid_munged(struct user_namespace *to, kgid_t kfsgid);
+
+static inline bool kfsuid_has_mapping(struct user_namespace *ns, kuid_t kfsuid)
+{
+	return from_kfsuid(ns, kfsuid) != (uid_t) -1;
+}
+
+static inline bool kfsgid_has_mapping(struct user_namespace *ns, kgid_t kfsgid)
+{
+	return from_kfsgid(ns, kfsgid) != (gid_t) -1;
+}
+
+static inline kuid_t kfsuid_to_kuid(struct user_namespace *to, kuid_t kfsuid)
+{
+	uid_t fsuid = from_kfsuid(to, kfsuid);
+	if (fsuid == (uid_t) -1)
+		return INVALID_UID;
+	return make_kuid(to, fsuid);
+}
+
+static inline kgid_t kfsgid_to_kgid(struct user_namespace *to, kgid_t kfsgid)
+{
+	gid_t fsgid = from_kfsgid(to, kfsgid);
+	if (fsgid == (gid_t) -1)
+		return INVALID_GID;
+	return make_kgid(to, fsgid);
+}
+
+static inline kuid_t kuid_to_kfsuid(struct user_namespace *to, kuid_t kuid)
+{
+	uid_t uid = from_kuid(to, kuid);
+	if (uid == (uid_t) -1)
+		return INVALID_UID;
+	return make_kfsuid(to, uid);
+}
+
+static inline kgid_t kgid_to_kfsgid(struct user_namespace *to, kgid_t kgid)
+{
+	gid_t gid = from_kgid(to, kgid);
+	if (gid == (gid_t) -1)
+		return INVALID_GID;
+	return make_kfsgid(to, gid);
+}
+
+#else
+
+static inline kuid_t make_kfsuid(struct user_namespace *from, uid_t fsuid)
+{
+	return make_kuid(from, fsuid);
+}
+
+static inline kgid_t make_kfsgid(struct user_namespace *from, gid_t fsgid)
+{
+	return make_kgid(from, fsgid);
+}
+
+static inline uid_t from_kfsuid(struct user_namespace *to, kuid_t kfsuid)
+{
+	return from_kuid(to, kfsuid);
+}
+
+static inline gid_t from_kfsgid(struct user_namespace *to, kgid_t kfsgid)
+{
+	return from_kgid(to, kfsgid);
+}
+
+static inline uid_t from_kfsuid_munged(struct user_namespace *to, kuid_t kfsuid)
+{
+	return from_kuid_munged(to, kfsuid);
+}
+
+static inline gid_t from_kfsgid_munged(struct user_namespace *to, kgid_t kfsgid)
+{
+	return from_kgid_munged(to, kfsgid);
+}
+
+static inline bool kfsuid_has_mapping(struct user_namespace *ns, kuid_t kfsuid)
+{
+	return kuid_has_mapping(ns, kfsuid);
+}
+
+static inline bool kfsgid_has_mapping(struct user_namespace *ns, kgid_t kfsgid)
+{
+	return kgid_has_mapping(ns, kfsgid);
+}
+
+static inline kuid_t kfsuid_to_kuid(struct user_namespace *to, kuid_t kfsuid)
+{
+	return kfsuid;
+}
+
+static inline kgid_t kfsgid_to_kgid(struct user_namespace *to, kgid_t kfsgid)
+{
+	return kfsgid;
+}
+
+static inline kuid_t kuid_to_kfsuid(struct user_namespace *to, kuid_t kuid)
+{
+	return kuid;
+}
+
+static inline kgid_t kgid_to_kfsgid(struct user_namespace *to, kgid_t kgid)
+{
+	return kgid;
+}
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_USER_NS_FSID */
+
+#endif /* _LINUX_FSUIDGID_H */
diff --git a/kernel/user_namespace.c b/kernel/user_namespace.c
index cbdf456f95f0..2cfd1e519cc4 100644
--- a/kernel/user_namespace.c
+++ b/kernel/user_namespace.c
@@ -20,6 +20,7 @@
 #include <linux/fs_struct.h>
 #include <linux/bsearch.h>
 #include <linux/sort.h>
+#include <linux/fsuidgid.h>
 
 static struct kmem_cache *user_ns_cachep __read_mostly;
 static DEFINE_MUTEX(userns_state_mutex);
@@ -583,6 +584,142 @@ projid_t from_kprojid_munged(struct user_namespace *targ, kprojid_t kprojid)
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(from_kprojid_munged);
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_USER_NS_FSID
+/**
+ *	make_kfsuid - Map a user-namespace fsuid pair into a kuid.
+ *	@ns:  User namespace that the fsuid is in
+ *	@fsuid: User identifier
+ *
+ *	Maps a user-namespace fsuid pair into a kernel internal kfsuid,
+ *	and returns that kfsuid.
+ *
+ *	When there is no mapping defined for the user-namespace kfsuid
+ *	pair INVALID_UID is returned.  Callers are expected to test
+ *	for and handle INVALID_UID being returned.  INVALID_UID
+ *	may be tested for using uid_valid().
+ */
+kuid_t make_kfsuid(struct user_namespace *ns, uid_t fsuid)
+{
+	/* Map the fsuid to a global kernel fsuid */
+	return KUIDT_INIT(map_id_down(&ns->fsuid_map, fsuid));
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(make_kfsuid);
+
+/**
+ *	from_kfsuid - Create a fsuid from a kfsuid user-namespace pair.
+ *	@targ: The user namespace we want a fsuid in.
+ *	@kfsuid: The kernel internal fsuid to start with.
+ *
+ *	Map @kfsuid into the user-namespace specified by @targ and
+ *	return the resulting fsuid.
+ *
+ *	There is always a mapping into the initial user_namespace.
+ *
+ *	If @kfsuid has no mapping in @targ (uid_t)-1 is returned.
+ */
+uid_t from_kfsuid(struct user_namespace *targ, kuid_t kfsuid)
+{
+	/* Map the fsuid from a global kernel fsuid */
+	return map_id_up(&targ->fsuid_map, __kuid_val(kfsuid));
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(from_kfsuid);
+
+/**
+ *	from_kfsuid_munged - Create a fsuid from a kfsuid user-namespace pair.
+ *	@targ: The user namespace we want a fsuid in.
+ *	@kfsuid: The kernel internal fsuid to start with.
+ *
+ *	Map @kfsuid into the user-namespace specified by @targ and
+ *	return the resulting fsuid.
+ *
+ *	There is always a mapping into the initial user_namespace.
+ *
+ *	Unlike from_kfsuid from_kfsuid_munged never fails and always
+ *	returns a valid fsuid.  This makes from_kfsuid_munged appropriate
+ *	for use in syscalls like stat and getuid where failing the
+ *	system call and failing to provide a valid fsuid are not an
+ *	options.
+ *
+ *	If @kfsuid has no mapping in @targ overflowuid is returned.
+ */
+uid_t from_kfsuid_munged(struct user_namespace *targ, kuid_t kfsuid)
+{
+	uid_t fsuid;
+	fsuid = from_kfsuid(targ, kfsuid);
+
+	if (fsuid == (uid_t) -1)
+		fsuid = overflowuid;
+	return fsuid;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(from_kfsuid_munged);
+
+/**
+ *	make_kfsgid - Map a user-namespace fsgid pair into a kfsgid.
+ *	@ns:  User namespace that the fsgid is in
+ *	@fsgid: User identifier
+ *
+ *	Maps a user-namespace fsgid pair into a kernel internal kfsgid,
+ *	and returns that kfsgid.
+ *
+ *	When there is no mapping defined for the user-namespace fsgid
+ *	pair INVALID_GID is returned.  Callers are expected to test
+ *	for and handle INVALID_GID being returned.  INVALID_GID
+ *	may be tested for using gid_valid().
+ */
+kgid_t make_kfsgid(struct user_namespace *ns, gid_t fsgid)
+{
+	/* Map the fsgid to a global kernel fsgid */
+	return KGIDT_INIT(map_id_down(&ns->fsgid_map, fsgid));
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(make_kfsgid);
+
+/**
+ *	from_kfsgid - Create a fsgid from a kfsgid user-namespace pair.
+ *	@targ: The user namespace we want a fsgid in.
+ *	@kfsgid: The kernel internal fsgid to start with.
+ *
+ *	Map @kfsgid into the user-namespace specified by @targ and
+ *	return the resulting fsgid.
+ *
+ *	There is always a mapping into the initial user_namespace.
+ *
+ *	If @kfsgid has no mapping in @targ (gid_t)-1 is returned.
+ */
+gid_t from_kfsgid(struct user_namespace *targ, kgid_t kfsgid)
+{
+	/* Map the fsgid from a global kernel fsgid */
+	return map_id_up(&targ->fsgid_map, __kgid_val(kfsgid));
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(from_kfsgid);
+
+/**
+ *	from_kfsgid_munged - Create a fsgid from a kfsgid user-namespace pair.
+ *	@targ: The user namespace we want a fsgid in.
+ *	@kfsgid: The kernel internal fsgid to start with.
+ *
+ *	Map @kfsgid into the user-namespace specified by @targ and
+ *	return the resulting fsgid.
+ *
+ *	There is always a mapping into the initial user_namespace.
+ *
+ *	Unlike from_kfsgid from_kfsgid_munged never fails and always
+ *	returns a valid fsgid.  This makes from_kfsgid_munged appropriate
+ *	for use in syscalls like stat and getgid where failing the
+ *	system call and failing to provide a valid fsgid are not options.
+ *
+ *	If @kfsgid has no mapping in @targ overflowgid is returned.
+ */
+gid_t from_kfsgid_munged(struct user_namespace *targ, kgid_t kfsgid)
+{
+	gid_t fsgid;
+	fsgid = from_kfsgid(targ, kfsgid);
+
+	if (fsgid == (gid_t) -1)
+		fsgid = overflowgid;
+	return fsgid;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(from_kfsgid_munged);
+#endif /* CONFIG_USER_NS_FSID */
 
 static int uid_m_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
 {
@@ -659,7 +796,7 @@ static int fsuid_m_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
 	if ((lower_ns == ns) && lower_ns->parent)
 		lower_ns = lower_ns->parent;
 
-	lower = from_kuid(lower_ns, KUIDT_INIT(extent->lower_first));
+	lower = from_kfsuid(lower_ns, KUIDT_INIT(extent->lower_first));
 
 	seq_printf(seq, "%10u %10u %10u\n",
 		extent->first,
@@ -680,7 +817,7 @@ static int fsgid_m_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
 	if ((lower_ns == ns) && lower_ns->parent)
 		lower_ns = lower_ns->parent;
 
-	lower = from_kgid(lower_ns, KGIDT_INIT(extent->lower_first));
+	lower = from_kfsgid(lower_ns, KGIDT_INIT(extent->lower_first));
 
 	seq_printf(seq, "%10u %10u %10u\n",
 		extent->first,
-- 
2.25.0


^ permalink raw reply related

* [PATCH v3 05/25] user_namespace: refactor map_write()
From: Christian Brauner @ 2020-02-18 14:33 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Stéphane Graber, Eric W. Biederman, Aleksa Sarai, Jann Horn
  Cc: smbarber, Seth Forshee, Alexander Viro, Alexey Dobriyan,
	Serge Hallyn, James Morris, Kees Cook, Jonathan Corbet,
	Phil Estes, linux-kernel, linux-fsdevel, containers,
	linux-security-module, linux-api, Christian Brauner
In-Reply-To: <20200218143411.2389182-1-christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>

Refactor map_write() to prepare for adding fsid mappings support. This mainly
factors out various open-coded parts into helpers that can be reused in the
follow up patch.

Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
---
/* v2 */
patch not present

/* v3 */
patch added
- Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>:
  - Split changes to map_write() to implement fsid mappings into three separate
    patches: basic fsid helpers, preparatory changes to map_write(), actual
    fsid mapping support in map_write().
---
 kernel/user_namespace.c | 117 +++++++++++++++++++++++++---------------
 1 file changed, 74 insertions(+), 43 deletions(-)

diff --git a/kernel/user_namespace.c b/kernel/user_namespace.c
index 2cfd1e519cc4..e91141262bcc 100644
--- a/kernel/user_namespace.c
+++ b/kernel/user_namespace.c
@@ -1038,10 +1038,10 @@ static int cmp_extents_reverse(const void *a, const void *b)
 }
 
 /**
- * sort_idmaps - Sorts an array of idmap entries.
+ * sort_map - Sorts an array of idmap entries.
  * Can only be called if number of mappings exceeds UID_GID_MAP_MAX_BASE_EXTENTS.
  */
-static int sort_idmaps(struct uid_gid_map *map)
+static int sort_map(struct uid_gid_map *map)
 {
 	if (map->nr_extents <= UID_GID_MAP_MAX_BASE_EXTENTS)
 		return 0;
@@ -1064,6 +1064,71 @@ static int sort_idmaps(struct uid_gid_map *map)
 	return 0;
 }
 
+static int sort_idmaps(struct uid_gid_map *map)
+{
+	return sort_map(map);
+}
+
+static int map_from_parent(struct uid_gid_map *new_map,
+			   struct uid_gid_map *parent_map)
+{
+	unsigned idx;
+
+	/* Map the lower ids from the parent user namespace to the
+	 * kernel global id space.
+	 */
+	for (idx = 0; idx < new_map->nr_extents; idx++) {
+		struct uid_gid_extent *e;
+		u32 lower_first;
+
+		if (new_map->nr_extents <= UID_GID_MAP_MAX_BASE_EXTENTS)
+			e = &new_map->extent[idx];
+		else
+			e = &new_map->forward[idx];
+
+		lower_first = map_id_range_down(parent_map, e->lower_first, e->count);
+
+		/* Fail if we can not map the specified extent to
+		 * the kernel global id space.
+		 */
+		if (lower_first == (u32)-1)
+			return -EPERM;
+
+		e->lower_first = lower_first;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int map_into_kids(struct uid_gid_map *id_map,
+			 struct uid_gid_map *parent_id_map)
+{
+	return map_from_parent(id_map, parent_id_map);
+}
+
+static void install_idmaps(struct uid_gid_map *id_map,
+			   struct uid_gid_map *new_id_map)
+{
+	if (new_id_map->nr_extents <= UID_GID_MAP_MAX_BASE_EXTENTS) {
+		memcpy(id_map->extent, new_id_map->extent,
+		       new_id_map->nr_extents * sizeof(new_id_map->extent[0]));
+	} else {
+		id_map->forward = new_id_map->forward;
+		id_map->reverse = new_id_map->reverse;
+	}
+}
+
+static void free_idmaps(struct uid_gid_map *new_id_map)
+{
+	if (new_id_map->nr_extents > UID_GID_MAP_MAX_BASE_EXTENTS) {
+		kfree(new_id_map->forward);
+		kfree(new_id_map->reverse);
+		new_id_map->forward = NULL;
+		new_id_map->reverse = NULL;
+		new_id_map->nr_extents = 0;
+	}
+}
+
 static ssize_t map_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
 			 size_t count, loff_t *ppos,
 			 int cap_setid,
@@ -1073,7 +1138,6 @@ static ssize_t map_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
 	struct seq_file *seq = file->private_data;
 	struct user_namespace *ns = seq->private;
 	struct uid_gid_map new_map;
-	unsigned idx;
 	struct uid_gid_extent extent;
 	char *kbuf = NULL, *pos, *next_line;
 	ssize_t ret;
@@ -1191,61 +1255,28 @@ static ssize_t map_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
 	if (!new_idmap_permitted(file, ns, cap_setid, &new_map))
 		goto out;
 
-	ret = -EPERM;
-	/* Map the lower ids from the parent user namespace to the
-	 * kernel global id space.
-	 */
-	for (idx = 0; idx < new_map.nr_extents; idx++) {
-		struct uid_gid_extent *e;
-		u32 lower_first;
-
-		if (new_map.nr_extents <= UID_GID_MAP_MAX_BASE_EXTENTS)
-			e = &new_map.extent[idx];
-		else
-			e = &new_map.forward[idx];
-
-		lower_first = map_id_range_down(parent_map,
-						e->lower_first,
-						e->count);
-
-		/* Fail if we can not map the specified extent to
-		 * the kernel global id space.
-		 */
-		if (lower_first == (u32) -1)
-			goto out;
-
-		e->lower_first = lower_first;
-	}
+	ret = map_into_kids(&new_map, parent_map);
+	if (ret)
+		goto out;
 
 	/*
 	 * If we want to use binary search for lookup, this clones the extent
 	 * array and sorts both copies.
 	 */
 	ret = sort_idmaps(&new_map);
-	if (ret < 0)
+	if (ret)
 		goto out;
 
 	/* Install the map */
-	if (new_map.nr_extents <= UID_GID_MAP_MAX_BASE_EXTENTS) {
-		memcpy(map->extent, new_map.extent,
-		       new_map.nr_extents * sizeof(new_map.extent[0]));
-	} else {
-		map->forward = new_map.forward;
-		map->reverse = new_map.reverse;
-	}
+	install_idmaps(map, &new_map);
 	smp_wmb();
 	map->nr_extents = new_map.nr_extents;
 
 	*ppos = count;
 	ret = count;
 out:
-	if (ret < 0 && new_map.nr_extents > UID_GID_MAP_MAX_BASE_EXTENTS) {
-		kfree(new_map.forward);
-		kfree(new_map.reverse);
-		map->forward = NULL;
-		map->reverse = NULL;
-		map->nr_extents = 0;
-	}
+	if (ret < 0)
+		free_idmaps(&new_map);
 
 	mutex_unlock(&userns_state_mutex);
 	kfree(kbuf);
-- 
2.25.0


^ permalink raw reply related

* [PATCH v3 23/25] keys: handle fsid mappings
From: Christian Brauner @ 2020-02-18 14:34 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Stéphane Graber, Eric W. Biederman, Aleksa Sarai, Jann Horn
  Cc: smbarber, Seth Forshee, Alexander Viro, Alexey Dobriyan,
	Serge Hallyn, James Morris, Kees Cook, Jonathan Corbet,
	Phil Estes, linux-kernel, linux-fsdevel, containers,
	linux-security-module, linux-api, Christian Brauner
In-Reply-To: <20200218143411.2389182-1-christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>

Similar to proc and sysfs let keys use kfsids which are always mapped according
to id mappings.

Suggested-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
---
/* v2 */
patch not present

/* v3 */
patch added
- Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>:
  - Add patch to handle the keyrings.
---
 security/keys/key.c              |  2 +-
 security/keys/permission.c       |  4 ++--
 security/keys/process_keys.c     |  6 ++++--
 security/keys/request_key.c      | 10 +++++-----
 security/keys/request_key_auth.c |  2 +-
 5 files changed, 13 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/security/keys/key.c b/security/keys/key.c
index 718bf7217420..bfb17e8210d7 100644
--- a/security/keys/key.c
+++ b/security/keys/key.c
@@ -923,7 +923,7 @@ key_ref_t key_create_or_update(key_ref_t keyring_ref,
 
 	/* allocate a new key */
 	key = key_alloc(index_key.type, index_key.description,
-			cred->fsuid, cred->fsgid, cred, perm, flags, NULL);
+			cred->kfsuid, cred->kfsgid, cred, perm, flags, NULL);
 	if (IS_ERR(key)) {
 		key_ref = ERR_CAST(key);
 		goto error_link_end;
diff --git a/security/keys/permission.c b/security/keys/permission.c
index 085f907b64ac..847187ca6b41 100644
--- a/security/keys/permission.c
+++ b/security/keys/permission.c
@@ -33,7 +33,7 @@ int key_task_permission(const key_ref_t key_ref, const struct cred *cred,
 	key = key_ref_to_ptr(key_ref);
 
 	/* use the second 8-bits of permissions for keys the caller owns */
-	if (uid_eq(key->uid, cred->fsuid)) {
+	if (uid_eq(key->uid, cred->kfsuid)) {
 		kperm = key->perm >> 16;
 		goto use_these_perms;
 	}
@@ -41,7 +41,7 @@ int key_task_permission(const key_ref_t key_ref, const struct cred *cred,
 	/* use the third 8-bits of permissions for keys the caller has a group
 	 * membership in common with */
 	if (gid_valid(key->gid) && key->perm & KEY_GRP_ALL) {
-		if (gid_eq(key->gid, cred->fsgid)) {
+		if (gid_eq(key->gid, cred->kfsgid)) {
 			kperm = key->perm >> 8;
 			goto use_these_perms;
 		}
diff --git a/security/keys/process_keys.c b/security/keys/process_keys.c
index 09541de31f2f..32376f0fbb42 100644
--- a/security/keys/process_keys.c
+++ b/security/keys/process_keys.c
@@ -379,7 +379,7 @@ void key_fsuid_changed(struct cred *new_cred)
 	/* update the ownership of the thread keyring */
 	if (new_cred->thread_keyring) {
 		down_write(&new_cred->thread_keyring->sem);
-		new_cred->thread_keyring->uid = new_cred->fsuid;
+		new_cred->thread_keyring->uid = new_cred->kfsuid;
 		up_write(&new_cred->thread_keyring->sem);
 	}
 }
@@ -392,7 +392,7 @@ void key_fsgid_changed(struct cred *new_cred)
 	/* update the ownership of the thread keyring */
 	if (new_cred->thread_keyring) {
 		down_write(&new_cred->thread_keyring->sem);
-		new_cred->thread_keyring->gid = new_cred->fsgid;
+		new_cred->thread_keyring->gid = new_cred->kfsgid;
 		up_write(&new_cred->thread_keyring->sem);
 	}
 }
@@ -923,10 +923,12 @@ void key_change_session_keyring(struct callback_head *twork)
 	new-> euid	= old-> euid;
 	new-> suid	= old-> suid;
 	new->fsuid	= old->fsuid;
+	new->kfsuid	= old->kfsuid;
 	new->  gid	= old->  gid;
 	new-> egid	= old-> egid;
 	new-> sgid	= old-> sgid;
 	new->fsgid	= old->fsgid;
+	new->kfsgid	= old->kfsgid;
 	new->user	= get_uid(old->user);
 	new->user_ns	= get_user_ns(old->user_ns);
 	new->group_info	= get_group_info(old->group_info);
diff --git a/security/keys/request_key.c b/security/keys/request_key.c
index 957b9e3e1492..254a7c2f3fde 100644
--- a/security/keys/request_key.c
+++ b/security/keys/request_key.c
@@ -134,7 +134,7 @@ static int call_sbin_request_key(struct key *authkey, void *aux)
 	sprintf(desc, "_req.%u", key->serial);
 
 	cred = get_current_cred();
-	keyring = keyring_alloc(desc, cred->fsuid, cred->fsgid, cred,
+	keyring = keyring_alloc(desc, cred->kfsuid, cred->kfsgid, cred,
 				KEY_POS_ALL | KEY_USR_VIEW | KEY_USR_READ,
 				KEY_ALLOC_QUOTA_OVERRUN, NULL, NULL);
 	put_cred(cred);
@@ -149,8 +149,8 @@ static int call_sbin_request_key(struct key *authkey, void *aux)
 		goto error_link;
 
 	/* record the UID and GID */
-	sprintf(uid_str, "%d", from_kuid(&init_user_ns, cred->fsuid));
-	sprintf(gid_str, "%d", from_kgid(&init_user_ns, cred->fsgid));
+	sprintf(uid_str, "%d", from_kuid(&init_user_ns, cred->kfsuid));
+	sprintf(gid_str, "%d", from_kgid(&init_user_ns, cred->kfsgid));
 
 	/* we say which key is under construction */
 	sprintf(key_str, "%d", key->serial);
@@ -390,7 +390,7 @@ static int construct_alloc_key(struct keyring_search_context *ctx,
 		perm |= KEY_POS_WRITE;
 
 	key = key_alloc(ctx->index_key.type, ctx->index_key.description,
-			ctx->cred->fsuid, ctx->cred->fsgid, ctx->cred,
+			ctx->cred->kfsuid, ctx->cred->kfsgid, ctx->cred,
 			perm, flags, NULL);
 	if (IS_ERR(key))
 		goto alloc_failed;
@@ -490,7 +490,7 @@ static struct key *construct_key_and_link(struct keyring_search_context *ctx,
 	if (ret)
 		goto error;
 
-	user = key_user_lookup(current_fsuid());
+	user = key_user_lookup(current_kfsuid());
 	if (!user) {
 		ret = -ENOMEM;
 		goto error_put_dest_keyring;
diff --git a/security/keys/request_key_auth.c b/security/keys/request_key_auth.c
index ecba39c93fd9..26808146897c 100644
--- a/security/keys/request_key_auth.c
+++ b/security/keys/request_key_auth.c
@@ -215,7 +215,7 @@ struct key *request_key_auth_new(struct key *target, const char *op,
 	sprintf(desc, "%x", target->serial);
 
 	authkey = key_alloc(&key_type_request_key_auth, desc,
-			    cred->fsuid, cred->fsgid, cred,
+			    cred->kfsuid, cred->kfsgid, cred,
 			    KEY_POS_VIEW | KEY_POS_READ | KEY_POS_SEARCH | KEY_POS_LINK |
 			    KEY_USR_VIEW, KEY_ALLOC_NOT_IN_QUOTA, NULL);
 	if (IS_ERR(authkey)) {
-- 
2.25.0


^ permalink raw reply related

* [PATCH v3 12/25] capability: privileged_wrt_inode_uidgid(): handle fsid mappings
From: Christian Brauner @ 2020-02-18 14:33 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Stéphane Graber, Eric W. Biederman, Aleksa Sarai, Jann Horn
  Cc: smbarber, Seth Forshee, Alexander Viro, Alexey Dobriyan,
	Serge Hallyn, James Morris, Kees Cook, Jonathan Corbet,
	Phil Estes, linux-kernel, linux-fsdevel, containers,
	linux-security-module, linux-api, Christian Brauner
In-Reply-To: <20200218143411.2389182-1-christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>

Switch privileged_wrt_inode_uidgid() to lookup fsids in the fsid mappings. If
no fsid mappings are setup the behavior is unchanged, i.e. fsids are looked up
in the id mappings.

Filesystems that share a superblock in all user namespaces they are mounted in
will retain their old semantics even with the introduction of fsid mappings.

Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
---
/* v2 */
unchanged

/* v3 */
unchanged
---
 kernel/capability.c | 10 ++++++++--
 1 file changed, 8 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/kernel/capability.c b/kernel/capability.c
index 1444f3954d75..2b0c1dc992e2 100644
--- a/kernel/capability.c
+++ b/kernel/capability.c
@@ -19,6 +19,8 @@
 #include <linux/pid_namespace.h>
 #include <linux/user_namespace.h>
 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
+#include <linux/fsuidgid.h>
+#include <linux/fs.h>
 
 /*
  * Leveraged for setting/resetting capabilities
@@ -486,8 +488,12 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(file_ns_capable);
  */
 bool privileged_wrt_inode_uidgid(struct user_namespace *ns, const struct inode *inode)
 {
-	return kuid_has_mapping(ns, inode->i_uid) &&
-		kgid_has_mapping(ns, inode->i_gid);
+	if (is_userns_visible(inode->i_sb->s_iflags))
+		return kuid_has_mapping(ns, inode->i_uid) &&
+		       kgid_has_mapping(ns, inode->i_gid);
+
+	return kfsuid_has_mapping(ns, inode->i_uid) &&
+	       kfsgid_has_mapping(ns, inode->i_gid);
 }
 
 /**
-- 
2.25.0


^ permalink raw reply related

* [PATCH v3 07/25] proc: task_state(): use from_kfs{g,u}id_munged
From: Christian Brauner @ 2020-02-18 14:33 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Stéphane Graber, Eric W. Biederman, Aleksa Sarai, Jann Horn
  Cc: smbarber, Seth Forshee, Alexander Viro, Alexey Dobriyan,
	Serge Hallyn, James Morris, Kees Cook, Jonathan Corbet,
	Phil Estes, linux-kernel, linux-fsdevel, containers,
	linux-security-module, linux-api, Christian Brauner
In-Reply-To: <20200218143411.2389182-1-christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>

If fsid mappings have been written, this will cause proc to look at fsid
mappings for the user namespace. If no fsid mappings have been written the
behavior is as before.

Here is part of the output from /proc/<pid>/status from the initial user
namespace for systemd running in an unprivileged container as user namespace
root with id mapping 0 100000 100000 and fsid mapping 0 300000 100000:

Name:   systemd
Umask:  0000
State:  S (sleeping)
Tgid:   13023
Ngid:   0
Pid:    13023
PPid:   13008
TracerPid:      0
Uid:    100000  100000  100000  300000
Gid:    100000  100000  100000  300000
FDSize: 64
Groups:

Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
---
/* v2 */
unchanged

/* v3 */
unchanged
---
 fs/proc/array.c | 5 +++--
 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/fs/proc/array.c b/fs/proc/array.c
index 5efaf3708ec6..d4a04f85a67e 100644
--- a/fs/proc/array.c
+++ b/fs/proc/array.c
@@ -91,6 +91,7 @@
 #include <linux/string_helpers.h>
 #include <linux/user_namespace.h>
 #include <linux/fs_struct.h>
+#include <linux/fsuidgid.h>
 
 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
 #include <asm/processor.h>
@@ -193,11 +194,11 @@ static inline void task_state(struct seq_file *m, struct pid_namespace *ns,
 	seq_put_decimal_ull(m, "\nUid:\t", from_kuid_munged(user_ns, cred->uid));
 	seq_put_decimal_ull(m, "\t", from_kuid_munged(user_ns, cred->euid));
 	seq_put_decimal_ull(m, "\t", from_kuid_munged(user_ns, cred->suid));
-	seq_put_decimal_ull(m, "\t", from_kuid_munged(user_ns, cred->fsuid));
+	seq_put_decimal_ull(m, "\t", from_kfsuid_munged(user_ns, cred->fsuid));
 	seq_put_decimal_ull(m, "\nGid:\t", from_kgid_munged(user_ns, cred->gid));
 	seq_put_decimal_ull(m, "\t", from_kgid_munged(user_ns, cred->egid));
 	seq_put_decimal_ull(m, "\t", from_kgid_munged(user_ns, cred->sgid));
-	seq_put_decimal_ull(m, "\t", from_kgid_munged(user_ns, cred->fsgid));
+	seq_put_decimal_ull(m, "\t", from_kfsgid_munged(user_ns, cred->fsgid));
 	seq_put_decimal_ull(m, "\nFDSize:\t", max_fds);
 
 	seq_puts(m, "\nGroups:\t");
-- 
2.25.0


^ permalink raw reply related

* [PATCH v3 11/25] inode: inode_owner_or_capable(): handle fsid mappings
From: Christian Brauner @ 2020-02-18 14:33 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Stéphane Graber, Eric W. Biederman, Aleksa Sarai, Jann Horn
  Cc: smbarber, Seth Forshee, Alexander Viro, Alexey Dobriyan,
	Serge Hallyn, James Morris, Kees Cook, Jonathan Corbet,
	Phil Estes, linux-kernel, linux-fsdevel, containers,
	linux-security-module, linux-api, Christian Brauner
In-Reply-To: <20200218143411.2389182-1-christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>

Switch inode_owner_or_capable() to lookup fsids in the fsid mappings. If no
fsid mappings are setup the behavior is unchanged, i.e. fsids are looked up in
the id mappings.

Filesystems that share a superblock in all user namespaces they are mounted in
will retain their old semantics even with the introduction of fsid mappings.

Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
---
/* v2 */
unchanged

/* v3 */
unchanged
---
 fs/inode.c | 7 ++++++-
 1 file changed, 6 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/fs/inode.c b/fs/inode.c
index 7d57068b6b7a..81d7a30b381d 100644
--- a/fs/inode.c
+++ b/fs/inode.c
@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@
 #include <linux/ratelimit.h>
 #include <linux/list_lru.h>
 #include <linux/iversion.h>
+#include <linux/fsuidgid.h>
 #include <trace/events/writeback.h>
 #include "internal.h"
 
@@ -2087,8 +2088,12 @@ bool inode_owner_or_capable(const struct inode *inode)
 		return true;
 
 	ns = current_user_ns();
-	if (kuid_has_mapping(ns, inode->i_uid) && ns_capable(ns, CAP_FOWNER))
+	if (is_userns_visible(inode->i_sb->s_iflags)) {
+		if (kuid_has_mapping(ns, inode->i_uid) && ns_capable(ns, CAP_FOWNER))
+			return true;
+	} else if (kfsuid_has_mapping(ns, inode->i_uid) && ns_capable(ns, CAP_FOWNER)) {
 		return true;
+	}
 	return false;
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inode_owner_or_capable);
-- 
2.25.0


^ permalink raw reply related

* [PATCH v3 22/25] devpts: handle fsid mappings
From: Christian Brauner @ 2020-02-18 14:34 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Stéphane Graber, Eric W. Biederman, Aleksa Sarai, Jann Horn
  Cc: smbarber, Seth Forshee, Alexander Viro, Alexey Dobriyan,
	Serge Hallyn, James Morris, Kees Cook, Jonathan Corbet,
	Phil Estes, linux-kernel, linux-fsdevel, containers,
	linux-security-module, linux-api, Christian Brauner
In-Reply-To: <20200218143411.2389182-1-christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>

When a uid or gid mount option is specified with devpts have it lookup the
corresponding kfsids in the fsid mappings. If no fsid mappings are setup the
behavior is unchanged, i.e. fsids are looked up in the id mappings.

Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
---
/* v2 */
unchanged

/* v3 */
unchanged
---
 fs/devpts/inode.c | 7 ++++---
 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

diff --git a/fs/devpts/inode.c b/fs/devpts/inode.c
index 42e5a766d33c..139958892572 100644
--- a/fs/devpts/inode.c
+++ b/fs/devpts/inode.c
@@ -24,6 +24,7 @@
 #include <linux/parser.h>
 #include <linux/fsnotify.h>
 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
+#include <linux/fsuidgid.h>
 
 #define DEVPTS_DEFAULT_MODE 0600
 /*
@@ -277,7 +278,7 @@ static int parse_mount_options(char *data, int op, struct pts_mount_opts *opts)
 		case Opt_uid:
 			if (match_int(&args[0], &option))
 				return -EINVAL;
-			uid = make_kuid(current_user_ns(), option);
+			uid = make_kfsuid(current_user_ns(), option);
 			if (!uid_valid(uid))
 				return -EINVAL;
 			opts->uid = uid;
@@ -286,7 +287,7 @@ static int parse_mount_options(char *data, int op, struct pts_mount_opts *opts)
 		case Opt_gid:
 			if (match_int(&args[0], &option))
 				return -EINVAL;
-			gid = make_kgid(current_user_ns(), option);
+			gid = make_kfsgid(current_user_ns(), option);
 			if (!gid_valid(gid))
 				return -EINVAL;
 			opts->gid = gid;
@@ -410,7 +411,7 @@ static int devpts_show_options(struct seq_file *seq, struct dentry *root)
 			   from_kuid_munged(&init_user_ns, opts->uid));
 	if (opts->setgid)
 		seq_printf(seq, ",gid=%u",
-			   from_kgid_munged(&init_user_ns, opts->gid));
+			   from_kfsgid_munged(&init_user_ns, opts->gid));
 	seq_printf(seq, ",mode=%03o", opts->mode);
 	seq_printf(seq, ",ptmxmode=%03o", opts->ptmxmode);
 	if (opts->max < NR_UNIX98_PTY_MAX)
-- 
2.25.0


^ permalink raw reply related

* [PATCH v3 03/25] proc: add /proc/<pid>/fsgid_map
From: Christian Brauner @ 2020-02-18 14:33 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Stéphane Graber, Eric W. Biederman, Aleksa Sarai, Jann Horn
  Cc: smbarber, Seth Forshee, Alexander Viro, Alexey Dobriyan,
	Serge Hallyn, James Morris, Kees Cook, Jonathan Corbet,
	Phil Estes, linux-kernel, linux-fsdevel, containers,
	linux-security-module, linux-api, Christian Brauner
In-Reply-To: <20200218143411.2389182-1-christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>

The /proc/<pid>/fsgid_map file can be written once to setup an fsgid mapping
for a user namespace. Writing to this file has the same restrictions as writing
to /proc/<pid>/fsgid_map.

root@e1-vm:/# cat /proc/13023/fsgid_map
         0     300000     100000

Fsid mappings have always been around. They are currently always identical to
the id mappings for a user namespace. This means, currently whenever an fsid
needs to be looked up the kernel will use the id mapping of the user namespace.
With the introduction of fsid mappings the kernel will now lookup fsids in the
fsid mappings of the user namespace. If no fsid mapping exists the kernel will
continue looking up fsids in the id mappings of the user namespace. Hence, if a
system supports fsid mappings through /proc/<pid>/fs*id_map and a container
runtime is not aware of fsid mappings it or does not use them it will it will
continue to work just as before.

Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
---
/* v2 */
unchanged

/* v3 */
- Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>:
  - Fix grammar in commit message.
---
 fs/proc/base.c | 14 ++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 14 insertions(+)

diff --git a/fs/proc/base.c b/fs/proc/base.c
index 5fb28004663e..1303cdd2e617 100644
--- a/fs/proc/base.c
+++ b/fs/proc/base.c
@@ -2975,6 +2975,11 @@ static int proc_fsuid_map_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
 {
 	return proc_id_map_open(inode, file, &proc_fsuid_seq_operations);
 }
+
+static int proc_fsgid_map_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
+{
+	return proc_id_map_open(inode, file, &proc_fsgid_seq_operations);
+}
 #endif
 
 static const struct file_operations proc_uid_map_operations = {
@@ -3009,6 +3014,14 @@ static const struct file_operations proc_fsuid_map_operations = {
 	.llseek		= seq_lseek,
 	.release	= proc_id_map_release,
 };
+
+static const struct file_operations proc_fsgid_map_operations = {
+	.open		= proc_fsgid_map_open,
+	.write		= proc_fsgid_map_write,
+	.read		= seq_read,
+	.llseek		= seq_lseek,
+	.release	= proc_id_map_release,
+};
 #endif
 
 static int proc_setgroups_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
@@ -3195,6 +3208,7 @@ static const struct pid_entry tgid_base_stuff[] = {
 #ifdef CONFIG_USER_NS
 #ifdef CONFIG_USER_NS_FSID
 	REG("fsuid_map",  S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR, proc_fsuid_map_operations),
+	REG("fsgid_map",  S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR, proc_fsgid_map_operations),
 #endif
 	REG("uid_map",    S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR, proc_uid_map_operations),
 	REG("gid_map",    S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR, proc_gid_map_operations),
-- 
2.25.0


^ permalink raw reply related

* [PATCH v3 00/25] user_namespace: introduce fsid mappings
From: Christian Brauner @ 2020-02-18 14:33 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Stéphane Graber, Eric W. Biederman, Aleksa Sarai, Jann Horn
  Cc: smbarber, Seth Forshee, Alexander Viro, Alexey Dobriyan,
	Serge Hallyn, James Morris, Kees Cook, Jonathan Corbet,
	Phil Estes, linux-kernel, linux-fsdevel, containers,
	linux-security-module, linux-api, Christian Brauner

Hey everyone,

This is v3 after (off- and online) discussions with Jann the following
changes were made:
- To handle nested user namespaces cleanly, efficiently, and with full
  backwards compatibility for non fsid-mapping aware workloads we only
  allow writing fsid mappings as long as the corresponding id mapping
  type has not been written.
- Split the patch which adds the internal ability in
  kernel/user_namespace to verify and write fsid mappings into tree
  patches:
  1. [PATCH v3 04/25] fsuidgid: add fsid mapping helpers
     patch to implement core helpers for fsid translations (i.e.
     make_kfs*id(), from_kfs*id{_munged}(), kfs*id_to_k*id(),
     k*id_to_kfs*id()
  2. [PATCH v3 05/25] user_namespace: refactor map_write()
     patch to refactor map_write() in order to prepare for actual fsid
     mappings changes in the following patch. (This should make it
     easier to review.)
  3. [PATCH v3 06/25] user_namespace: make map_write() support fsid mappings
     patch to implement actual fsid mappings support in mape_write()
- Let the keyctl infrastructure only operate on kfsid which are always
  mapped/looked up in the id mappings similar to what we do for
  filesystems that have the same superblock visible in multiple user
  namespaces.

This version also comes with minimal tests which I intend to expand in
the future.

From pings and off-list questions and discussions at Google Container
Security Summit there seems to be quite a lot of interest in this
patchset with use-cases ranging from layer sharing for app containers
and k8s, as well as data sharing between containers with different id
mappings. I haven't Cced all people because I don't have all the email
adresses at hand but I've at least added Phil now. :)

This is the implementation of shiftfs which was cooked up during lunch at
Linux Plumbers 2019 the day after the container's microconference. The
idea is a design-stew from Stéphane, Aleksa, Eric, and myself (and by
now also Jann.
Back then we all were quite busy with other work and couldn't really sit
down and implement it. But I took a few days last week to do this work,
including demos and performance testing.
This implementation does not require us to touch the VFS substantially
at all. Instead, we implement shiftfs via fsid mappings.
With this patch, it took me 20 mins to port both LXD and LXC to support
shiftfs via fsid mappings.

For anyone wanting to play with this the branch can be pulled from:
https://github.com/brauner/linux/tree/fsid_mappings
https://gitlab.com/brauner/linux/-/tree/fsid_mappings
https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brauner/linux.git/log/?h=fsid_mappings

The main use case for shiftfs for us is in allowing shared writable
storage to multiple containers using non-overlapping id mappings.
In such a scenario you want the fsids to be valid and identical in both
containers for the shared mount. A demo for this exists in [3].
If you don't want to read on, go straight to the other demos below in
[1] and [2].

People not as familiar with user namespaces might not be aware that fsid
mappings already exist. Right now, fsid mappings are always identical to
id mappings. Specifically, the kernel will lookup fsuids in the uid
mappings and fsgids in the gid mappings of the relevant user namespace.

With this patch series we simply introduce the ability to create fsid
mappings that are different from the id mappings of a user namespace.
The whole feature set is placed under a config option that defaults to
false.

In the usual case of running an unprivileged container we will have
setup an id mapping, e.g. 0 100000 100000. The on-disk mapping will
correspond to this id mapping, i.e. all files which we want to appear as
0:0 inside the user namespace will be chowned to 100000:100000 on the
host. This works, because whenever the kernel needs to do a filesystem
access it will lookup the corresponding uid and gid in the idmapping
tables of the container.
Now think about the case where we want to have an id mapping of 0 100000
100000 but an on-disk mapping of 0 300000 100000 which is needed to e.g.
share a single on-disk mapping with multiple containers that all have
different id mappings.
This will be problematic. Whenever a filesystem access is requested, the
kernel will now try to lookup a mapping for 300000 in the id mapping
tables of the user namespace but since there is none the files will
appear to be owned by the overflow id, i.e. usually 65534:65534 or
nobody:nogroup.

With fsid mappings we can solve this by writing an id mapping of 0
100000 100000 and an fsid mapping of 0 300000 100000. On filesystem
access the kernel will now lookup the mapping for 300000 in the fsid
mapping tables of the user namespace. And since such a mapping exists,
the corresponding files will have correct ownership.

A note on proc (and sys), the proc filesystem is special in sofar as it
only has a single superblock that is (currently but might be about to
change) visible in all user namespaces (same goes for sys). This means
it has special semantics in many ways, including how file ownership and
access works. The fsid mapping implementation does not alter how proc
(and sys) ownership works. proc and sys will both continue to lookup
filesystem access in id mapping tables.

When Writing fsid mappings the same rules apply as when writing id
mappings so I won't reiterate them here. The limit of fs id mappings is
the same as for id mappings, i.e. 340 lines.

# Performance
Back when I extended the range of possible id mappings to 340 I did
performance testing by booting into single user mode, creating 1,000,000
files to fstat()ing them and calculated the mean fstat() time per file.
(Back when Linux was still fast. I won't mention that the stat
 numbers have (thanks microcode!) doubled since then...)
I did the same test for this patchset: one vanilla kernel, one kernel
with my fsid mapping patches but CONFIG_USER_NS_FSID set to n and one
with fsid mappings patches enabled. I then ran the same test on all
three kernels and compared the numbers. The implementation does not
introduce overhead. That's all I can say. Here are the numbers:

             | vanilla v5.5 | fsid mappings       | fsid mappings      | fsid mappings      |
	     |              | disabled in Kconfig | enabled in Kconfig | enabled in Kconfig |
	     |   	    |                     | and unset for all  | and set for all    |
	     |   	    |    		  | test cases         | test cases         |
-------------|--------------|---------------------|--------------------|--------------------|
 0  mappings |       367 ns |              365 ns |             365 ns |             N/A    |
 1  mappings |       362 ns |              367 ns |             363 ns |             363 ns |
 2  mappings |       361 ns |              369 ns |             363 ns |             364 ns |
 3  mappings |       361 ns |              368 ns |             366 ns |             365 ns |
 5  mappings |       365 ns |              368 ns |             363 ns |             365 ns |
 10 mappings |       391 ns |              388 ns |             387 ns |             389 ns |
 50 mappings |       395 ns |              398 ns |             401 ns |             397 ns |
100 mappings |       400 ns |              405 ns |             399 ns |             399 ns |
200 mappings |       404 ns |              407 ns |             430 ns |             404 ns |
300 mappings |       492 ns |              494 ns |             432 ns |             413 ns |
340 mappings |       495 ns |              497 ns |             500 ns |             484 ns |

# Demos
[1]: Create a container with different id and fsid mappings.
     https://asciinema.org/a/300233 
[2]: Create a container with id mappings but without fsid mappings.
     https://asciinema.org/a/300234
[3]: Share storage between multiple containers with non-overlapping id
     mappings.
     https://asciinema.org/a/300235

Thanks!
Christian

Christian Brauner (25):
  user_namespace: introduce fsid mappings infrastructure
  proc: add /proc/<pid>/fsuid_map
  proc: add /proc/<pid>/fsgid_map
  fsuidgid: add fsid mapping helpers
  user_namespace: refactor map_write()
  user_namespace: make map_write() support fsid mappings
  proc: task_state(): use from_kfs{g,u}id_munged
  cred: add kfs{g,u}id
  fs: add is_userns_visible() helper
  namei: may_{o_}create(): handle fsid mappings
  inode: inode_owner_or_capable(): handle fsid mappings
  capability: privileged_wrt_inode_uidgid(): handle fsid mappings
  stat: handle fsid mappings
  open: handle fsid mappings
  posix_acl: handle fsid mappings
  attr: notify_change(): handle fsid mappings
  commoncap: cap_bprm_set_creds(): handle fsid mappings
  commoncap: cap_task_fix_setuid(): handle fsid mappings
  commoncap: handle fsid mappings with vfs caps
  exec: bprm_fill_uid(): handle fsid mappings
  ptrace: adapt ptrace_may_access() to always uses unmapped fsids
  devpts: handle fsid mappings
  keys: handle fsid mappings
  sys: handle fsid mappings in set*id() calls
  selftests: add simple fsid mapping selftests

 fs/attr.c                                     |  23 +-
 fs/devpts/inode.c                             |   7 +-
 fs/exec.c                                     |  25 +-
 fs/inode.c                                    |   7 +-
 fs/namei.c                                    |  36 +-
 fs/open.c                                     |  16 +-
 fs/posix_acl.c                                |  17 +-
 fs/proc/array.c                               |   5 +-
 fs/proc/base.c                                |  34 ++
 fs/stat.c                                     |  48 +-
 include/linux/cred.h                          |   4 +
 include/linux/fs.h                            |   5 +
 include/linux/fsuidgid.h                      | 122 +++++
 include/linux/stat.h                          |   1 +
 include/linux/user_namespace.h                |  10 +
 init/Kconfig                                  |  11 +
 kernel/capability.c                           |  10 +-
 kernel/ptrace.c                               |   4 +-
 kernel/sys.c                                  | 106 +++-
 kernel/user.c                                 |  22 +
 kernel/user_namespace.c                       | 517 ++++++++++++++++--
 security/commoncap.c                          |  35 +-
 security/keys/key.c                           |   2 +-
 security/keys/permission.c                    |   4 +-
 security/keys/process_keys.c                  |   6 +-
 security/keys/request_key.c                   |  10 +-
 security/keys/request_key_auth.c              |   2 +-
 tools/testing/selftests/Makefile              |   1 +
 .../testing/selftests/user_namespace/Makefile |  11 +
 .../selftests/user_namespace/test_fsid_map.c  | 511 +++++++++++++++++
 30 files changed, 1461 insertions(+), 151 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 include/linux/fsuidgid.h
 create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/user_namespace/Makefile
 create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/user_namespace/test_fsid_map.c


base-commit: bb6d3fb354c5ee8d6bde2d576eb7220ea09862b9
-- 
2.25.0


^ permalink raw reply

* [PATCH v3 09/25] fs: add is_userns_visible() helper
From: Christian Brauner @ 2020-02-18 14:33 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Stéphane Graber, Eric W. Biederman, Aleksa Sarai, Jann Horn
  Cc: smbarber, Seth Forshee, Alexander Viro, Alexey Dobriyan,
	Serge Hallyn, James Morris, Kees Cook, Jonathan Corbet,
	Phil Estes, linux-kernel, linux-fsdevel, containers,
	linux-security-module, linux-api, Christian Brauner
In-Reply-To: <20200218143411.2389182-1-christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>

Introduce a helper which makes it possible to detect fileystems whose
superblock is visible in multiple user namespace. This currently only
means proc and sys. Such filesystems usually have special semantics so their
behavior will not be changed with the introduction of fsid mappings.

Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
---
/* v2 */
unchanged

/* v3 */
unchanged
---
 include/linux/fs.h | 5 +++++
 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+)

diff --git a/include/linux/fs.h b/include/linux/fs.h
index 3cd4fe6b845e..fdc8fb2d786b 100644
--- a/include/linux/fs.h
+++ b/include/linux/fs.h
@@ -3651,4 +3651,9 @@ static inline int inode_drain_writes(struct inode *inode)
 	return filemap_write_and_wait(inode->i_mapping);
 }
 
+static inline bool is_userns_visible(unsigned long iflags)
+{
+	return (iflags & SB_I_USERNS_VISIBLE);
+}
+
 #endif /* _LINUX_FS_H */
-- 
2.25.0


^ permalink raw reply related

* [PATCH v3 10/25] namei: may_{o_}create(): handle fsid mappings
From: Christian Brauner @ 2020-02-18 14:33 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Stéphane Graber, Eric W. Biederman, Aleksa Sarai, Jann Horn
  Cc: smbarber, Seth Forshee, Alexander Viro, Alexey Dobriyan,
	Serge Hallyn, James Morris, Kees Cook, Jonathan Corbet,
	Phil Estes, linux-kernel, linux-fsdevel, containers,
	linux-security-module, linux-api, Christian Brauner
In-Reply-To: <20200218143411.2389182-1-christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>

Switch may_{o_}create() to lookup fsids in the fsid mappings. If no fsid
mappings are setup the behavior is unchanged, i.e. fsids are looked up in the
id mappings.

Filesystems that share a superblock in all user namespaces they are mounted in
will retain their old semantics even with the introduction of fsid mappings.

Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
---
/* v2 */
- Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>:
  - Ensure that the correct fsid is used when dealing with userns visible
    filesystems like proc.

/* v3 */
unchanged
---
 fs/namei.c | 36 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--------
 1 file changed, 28 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)

diff --git a/fs/namei.c b/fs/namei.c
index db6565c99825..c5b014000f13 100644
--- a/fs/namei.c
+++ b/fs/namei.c
@@ -39,6 +39,7 @@
 #include <linux/bitops.h>
 #include <linux/init_task.h>
 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
+#include <linux/fsuidgid.h>
 
 #include "internal.h"
 #include "mount.h"
@@ -287,6 +288,13 @@ static int check_acl(struct inode *inode, int mask)
 	return -EAGAIN;
 }
 
+static inline kuid_t get_current_fsuid(const struct inode *inode)
+{
+	if (is_userns_visible(inode->i_sb->s_iflags))
+		return current_kfsuid();
+	return current_fsuid();
+}
+
 /*
  * This does the basic permission checking
  */
@@ -294,7 +302,7 @@ static int acl_permission_check(struct inode *inode, int mask)
 {
 	unsigned int mode = inode->i_mode;
 
-	if (likely(uid_eq(current_fsuid(), inode->i_uid)))
+	if (likely(uid_eq(get_current_fsuid(inode), inode->i_uid)))
 		mode >>= 6;
 	else {
 		if (IS_POSIXACL(inode) && (mode & S_IRWXG)) {
@@ -980,7 +988,7 @@ static inline int may_follow_link(struct nameidata *nd)
 
 	/* Allowed if owner and follower match. */
 	inode = nd->link_inode;
-	if (uid_eq(current_cred()->fsuid, inode->i_uid))
+	if (uid_eq(get_current_fsuid(inode), inode->i_uid))
 		return 0;
 
 	/* Allowed if parent directory not sticky and world-writable. */
@@ -1097,7 +1105,7 @@ static int may_create_in_sticky(umode_t dir_mode, kuid_t dir_uid,
 	    (!sysctl_protected_regular && S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) ||
 	    likely(!(dir_mode & S_ISVTX)) ||
 	    uid_eq(inode->i_uid, dir_uid) ||
-	    uid_eq(current_fsuid(), inode->i_uid))
+	    uid_eq(get_current_fsuid(inode), inode->i_uid))
 		return 0;
 
 	if (likely(dir_mode & 0002) ||
@@ -2832,7 +2840,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(kern_path_mountpoint);
 
 int __check_sticky(struct inode *dir, struct inode *inode)
 {
-	kuid_t fsuid = current_fsuid();
+	kuid_t fsuid = get_current_fsuid(inode);
 
 	if (uid_eq(inode->i_uid, fsuid))
 		return 0;
@@ -2902,6 +2910,20 @@ static int may_delete(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *victim, bool isdir)
 	return 0;
 }
 
+static bool fsid_has_mapping(struct user_namespace *ns, struct super_block *sb)
+{
+	if (is_userns_visible(sb->s_iflags)) {
+		if (!kuid_has_mapping(ns, current_kfsuid()) ||
+		    !kgid_has_mapping(ns, current_kfsgid()))
+			return false;
+	} else if (!kfsuid_has_mapping(ns, current_fsuid()) ||
+		   !kfsgid_has_mapping(ns, current_fsgid())) {
+		return false;
+	}
+
+	return true;
+}
+
 /*	Check whether we can create an object with dentry child in directory
  *  dir.
  *  1. We can't do it if child already exists (open has special treatment for
@@ -2920,8 +2942,7 @@ static inline int may_create(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *child)
 	if (IS_DEADDIR(dir))
 		return -ENOENT;
 	s_user_ns = dir->i_sb->s_user_ns;
-	if (!kuid_has_mapping(s_user_ns, current_fsuid()) ||
-	    !kgid_has_mapping(s_user_ns, current_fsgid()))
+	if (!fsid_has_mapping(s_user_ns, dir->i_sb))
 		return -EOVERFLOW;
 	return inode_permission(dir, MAY_WRITE | MAY_EXEC);
 }
@@ -3103,8 +3124,7 @@ static int may_o_create(const struct path *dir, struct dentry *dentry, umode_t m
 		return error;
 
 	s_user_ns = dir->dentry->d_sb->s_user_ns;
-	if (!kuid_has_mapping(s_user_ns, current_fsuid()) ||
-	    !kgid_has_mapping(s_user_ns, current_fsgid()))
+	if (!fsid_has_mapping(s_user_ns, dir->dentry->d_sb))
 		return -EOVERFLOW;
 
 	error = inode_permission(dir->dentry->d_inode, MAY_WRITE | MAY_EXEC);
-- 
2.25.0


^ permalink raw reply related

* [PATCH v3 24/25] sys: handle fsid mappings in set*id() calls
From: Christian Brauner @ 2020-02-18 14:34 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Stéphane Graber, Eric W. Biederman, Aleksa Sarai, Jann Horn
  Cc: smbarber, Seth Forshee, Alexander Viro, Alexey Dobriyan,
	Serge Hallyn, James Morris, Kees Cook, Jonathan Corbet,
	Phil Estes, linux-kernel, linux-fsdevel, containers,
	linux-security-module, linux-api, Christian Brauner
In-Reply-To: <20200218143411.2389182-1-christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>

Switch set*id() calls to lookup fsids in the fsid mappings. If no fsid mappings
are setup the behavior is unchanged, i.e. fsids are looked up in the id
mappings.

A caller can only setid() to a given id if the id maps to a valid kid in
both the id and fsid maps of the caller's user namespace. This is always the
case when no id mappings and fsid mappings have been written. It is also always
the case when an id mapping has been written which includes the target id and
but no fsid mappings have been written. All non-fsid mapping aware workloads
will thus work just as before.

During setr*id() calls the kfsid is set to the keid corresponding to the eid
that is requested by userspace. If the requested eid is -1 the kfsid is reset
to the current keid. For the latter case this means we need to lookup the
corresponding userspace eid corresponding to the current keid in the id
mappings and translate this eid into the corresponding kfsid in the fsid
mappings.

We require that a user must have a valid fsid mapping for the target id. This
is consistent with how the setid calls work today without fsid mappings.

The kfsid to cleanly handle userns visible filesystem is set as before.

Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
---
/* v2 */
- Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>:
  - set kfsid which is used when dealing with proc permission checking

/* v3 */
- Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>:
  - Squash all set*id() patches into a single patch and move this to be the
    last patch so we don't expose a half-done feature in the middle of this
    series.
---
 kernel/sys.c | 106 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-----------
 1 file changed, 83 insertions(+), 23 deletions(-)

diff --git a/kernel/sys.c b/kernel/sys.c
index f9bc5c303e3f..78592deee2d8 100644
--- a/kernel/sys.c
+++ b/kernel/sys.c
@@ -59,6 +59,7 @@
 #include <linux/sched/cputime.h>
 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
 #include <linux/uidgid.h>
+#include <linux/fsuidgid.h>
 #include <linux/cred.h>
 
 #include <linux/nospec.h>
@@ -353,7 +354,7 @@ long __sys_setregid(gid_t rgid, gid_t egid)
 	const struct cred *old;
 	struct cred *new;
 	int retval;
-	kgid_t krgid, kegid;
+	kgid_t krgid, kegid, kfsgid;
 
 	krgid = make_kgid(ns, rgid);
 	kegid = make_kgid(ns, egid);
@@ -385,12 +386,20 @@ long __sys_setregid(gid_t rgid, gid_t egid)
 			new->egid = kegid;
 		else
 			goto error;
+		kfsgid = make_kfsgid(ns, egid);
+	} else {
+		kfsgid = kgid_to_kfsgid(new->user_ns, new->egid);
+	}
+	if (!gid_valid(kfsgid)) {
+		retval = -EINVAL;
+		goto error;
 	}
 
 	if (rgid != (gid_t) -1 ||
 	    (egid != (gid_t) -1 && !gid_eq(kegid, old->gid)))
 		new->sgid = new->egid;
-	new->fsgid = new->egid;
+	new->kfsgid = new->egid;
+	new->fsgid = kfsgid;
 
 	return commit_creds(new);
 
@@ -415,24 +424,31 @@ long __sys_setgid(gid_t gid)
 	const struct cred *old;
 	struct cred *new;
 	int retval;
-	kgid_t kgid;
+	kgid_t kgid, kfsgid;
 
 	kgid = make_kgid(ns, gid);
 	if (!gid_valid(kgid))
 		return -EINVAL;
 
+	kfsgid = make_kfsgid(ns, gid);
+	if (!gid_valid(kfsgid))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
 	new = prepare_creds();
 	if (!new)
 		return -ENOMEM;
 	old = current_cred();
 
 	retval = -EPERM;
-	if (ns_capable(old->user_ns, CAP_SETGID))
-		new->gid = new->egid = new->sgid = new->fsgid = kgid;
-	else if (gid_eq(kgid, old->gid) || gid_eq(kgid, old->sgid))
-		new->egid = new->fsgid = kgid;
-	else
+	if (ns_capable(old->user_ns, CAP_SETGID)) {
+		new->gid = new->egid = new->sgid = new->kfsgid = kgid;
+		new->fsgid = kfsgid;
+	} else if (gid_eq(kgid, old->gid) || gid_eq(kgid, old->sgid)) {
+		new->egid = new->kfsgid = kgid;
+		new->fsgid = kfsgid;
+	} else {
 		goto error;
+	}
 
 	return commit_creds(new);
 
@@ -496,7 +512,7 @@ long __sys_setreuid(uid_t ruid, uid_t euid)
 	const struct cred *old;
 	struct cred *new;
 	int retval;
-	kuid_t kruid, keuid;
+	kuid_t kruid, keuid, kfsuid;
 
 	kruid = make_kuid(ns, ruid);
 	keuid = make_kuid(ns, euid);
@@ -527,6 +543,13 @@ long __sys_setreuid(uid_t ruid, uid_t euid)
 		    !uid_eq(old->suid, keuid) &&
 		    !ns_capable_setid(old->user_ns, CAP_SETUID))
 			goto error;
+		kfsuid = make_kfsuid(new->user_ns, euid);
+	} else {
+		kfsuid = kuid_to_kfsuid(new->user_ns, new->euid);
+	}
+	if (!uid_valid(kfsuid)) {
+		retval = -EINVAL;
+		goto error;
 	}
 
 	if (!uid_eq(new->uid, old->uid)) {
@@ -537,7 +560,8 @@ long __sys_setreuid(uid_t ruid, uid_t euid)
 	if (ruid != (uid_t) -1 ||
 	    (euid != (uid_t) -1 && !uid_eq(keuid, old->uid)))
 		new->suid = new->euid;
-	new->fsuid = new->euid;
+	new->kfsuid = new->euid;
+	new->fsuid = kfsuid;
 
 	retval = security_task_fix_setuid(new, old, LSM_SETID_RE);
 	if (retval < 0)
@@ -573,11 +597,16 @@ long __sys_setuid(uid_t uid)
 	struct cred *new;
 	int retval;
 	kuid_t kuid;
+	kuid_t kfsuid;
 
 	kuid = make_kuid(ns, uid);
 	if (!uid_valid(kuid))
 		return -EINVAL;
 
+	kfsuid = make_kfsuid(ns, uid);
+	if (!uid_valid(kfsuid))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
 	new = prepare_creds();
 	if (!new)
 		return -ENOMEM;
@@ -595,7 +624,8 @@ long __sys_setuid(uid_t uid)
 		goto error;
 	}
 
-	new->fsuid = new->euid = kuid;
+	new->kfsuid = new->euid = kuid;
+	new->fsuid = kfsuid;
 
 	retval = security_task_fix_setuid(new, old, LSM_SETID_ID);
 	if (retval < 0)
@@ -624,7 +654,7 @@ long __sys_setresuid(uid_t ruid, uid_t euid, uid_t suid)
 	const struct cred *old;
 	struct cred *new;
 	int retval;
-	kuid_t kruid, keuid, ksuid;
+	kuid_t kruid, keuid, ksuid, kfsuid;
 
 	kruid = make_kuid(ns, ruid);
 	keuid = make_kuid(ns, euid);
@@ -666,11 +696,21 @@ long __sys_setresuid(uid_t ruid, uid_t euid, uid_t suid)
 				goto error;
 		}
 	}
-	if (euid != (uid_t) -1)
+	if (euid != (uid_t) -1) {
 		new->euid = keuid;
+		kfsuid = make_kfsuid(ns, euid);
+	} else {
+		kfsuid = kuid_to_kfsuid(new->user_ns, new->euid);
+	}
+	if (!uid_valid(kfsuid)) {
+		return -EINVAL;
+		goto error;
+	}
+
 	if (suid != (uid_t) -1)
 		new->suid = ksuid;
-	new->fsuid = new->euid;
+	new->kfsuid = new->euid;
+	new->fsuid = kfsuid;
 
 	retval = security_task_fix_setuid(new, old, LSM_SETID_RES);
 	if (retval < 0)
@@ -716,7 +756,7 @@ long __sys_setresgid(gid_t rgid, gid_t egid, gid_t sgid)
 	const struct cred *old;
 	struct cred *new;
 	int retval;
-	kgid_t krgid, kegid, ksgid;
+	kgid_t krgid, kegid, ksgid, kfsgid;
 
 	krgid = make_kgid(ns, rgid);
 	kegid = make_kgid(ns, egid);
@@ -749,11 +789,21 @@ long __sys_setresgid(gid_t rgid, gid_t egid, gid_t sgid)
 
 	if (rgid != (gid_t) -1)
 		new->gid = krgid;
-	if (egid != (gid_t) -1)
+	if (egid != (gid_t) -1) {
 		new->egid = kegid;
+		kfsgid = make_kfsgid(ns, egid);
+	} else {
+		kfsgid = kgid_to_kfsgid(new->user_ns, new->egid);
+	}
+	if (!gid_valid(kfsgid)) {
+		retval = -EINVAL;
+		goto error;
+	}
+
 	if (sgid != (gid_t) -1)
 		new->sgid = ksgid;
-	new->fsgid = new->egid;
+	new->kfsgid = new->egid;
+	new->fsgid = kfsgid;
 
 	return commit_creds(new);
 
@@ -799,15 +849,19 @@ long __sys_setfsuid(uid_t uid)
 	const struct cred *old;
 	struct cred *new;
 	uid_t old_fsuid;
-	kuid_t kuid;
+	kuid_t kuid, kfsuid;
 
 	old = current_cred();
-	old_fsuid = from_kuid_munged(old->user_ns, old->fsuid);
+	old_fsuid = from_kfsuid_munged(old->user_ns, old->fsuid);
 
-	kuid = make_kuid(old->user_ns, uid);
+	kuid = make_kfsuid(old->user_ns, uid);
 	if (!uid_valid(kuid))
 		return old_fsuid;
 
+	kfsuid = make_kuid(old->user_ns, uid);
+	if (!uid_valid(kfsuid))
+		return old_fsuid;
+
 	new = prepare_creds();
 	if (!new)
 		return old_fsuid;
@@ -817,6 +871,7 @@ long __sys_setfsuid(uid_t uid)
 	    ns_capable_setid(old->user_ns, CAP_SETUID)) {
 		if (!uid_eq(kuid, old->fsuid)) {
 			new->fsuid = kuid;
+			new->kfsuid = kfsuid;
 			if (security_task_fix_setuid(new, old, LSM_SETID_FS) == 0)
 				goto change_okay;
 		}
@@ -843,15 +898,19 @@ long __sys_setfsgid(gid_t gid)
 	const struct cred *old;
 	struct cred *new;
 	gid_t old_fsgid;
-	kgid_t kgid;
+	kgid_t kgid, kfsgid;
 
 	old = current_cred();
-	old_fsgid = from_kgid_munged(old->user_ns, old->fsgid);
+	old_fsgid = from_kfsgid_munged(old->user_ns, old->fsgid);
 
-	kgid = make_kgid(old->user_ns, gid);
+	kgid = make_kfsgid(old->user_ns, gid);
 	if (!gid_valid(kgid))
 		return old_fsgid;
 
+	kfsgid = make_kgid(old->user_ns, gid);
+	if (!gid_valid(kfsgid))
+		return old_fsgid;
+
 	new = prepare_creds();
 	if (!new)
 		return old_fsgid;
@@ -861,6 +920,7 @@ long __sys_setfsgid(gid_t gid)
 	    ns_capable(old->user_ns, CAP_SETGID)) {
 		if (!gid_eq(kgid, old->fsgid)) {
 			new->fsgid = kgid;
+			new->kfsgid = kfsgid;
 			goto change_okay;
 		}
 	}
-- 
2.25.0


^ permalink raw reply related

* [PATCH v3 21/25] ptrace: adapt ptrace_may_access() to always uses unmapped fsids
From: Christian Brauner @ 2020-02-18 14:34 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Stéphane Graber, Eric W. Biederman, Aleksa Sarai, Jann Horn
  Cc: smbarber, Seth Forshee, Alexander Viro, Alexey Dobriyan,
	Serge Hallyn, James Morris, Kees Cook, Jonathan Corbet,
	Phil Estes, linux-kernel, linux-fsdevel, containers,
	linux-security-module, linux-api, Christian Brauner
In-Reply-To: <20200218143411.2389182-1-christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>

ptrace_may_access() with PTRACE_MODE_FSCREDS is only used with proc and proc
wants to use the unmapped fsids.

Suggested-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
---
/* v2 */
patch added

/* v3 */
unchanged
---
 kernel/ptrace.c | 4 ++--
 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/kernel/ptrace.c b/kernel/ptrace.c
index 43d6179508d6..3734713cc0dd 100644
--- a/kernel/ptrace.c
+++ b/kernel/ptrace.c
@@ -304,8 +304,8 @@ static int __ptrace_may_access(struct task_struct *task, unsigned int mode)
 		return 0;
 	rcu_read_lock();
 	if (mode & PTRACE_MODE_FSCREDS) {
-		caller_uid = cred->fsuid;
-		caller_gid = cred->fsgid;
+		caller_uid = cred->kfsuid;
+		caller_gid = cred->kfsgid;
 	} else {
 		/*
 		 * Using the euid would make more sense here, but something
-- 
2.25.0


^ permalink raw reply related

* [PATCH v3 25/25] selftests: add simple fsid mapping selftests
From: Christian Brauner @ 2020-02-18 14:34 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Stéphane Graber, Eric W. Biederman, Aleksa Sarai, Jann Horn
  Cc: smbarber, Seth Forshee, Alexander Viro, Alexey Dobriyan,
	Serge Hallyn, James Morris, Kees Cook, Jonathan Corbet,
	Phil Estes, linux-kernel, linux-fsdevel, containers,
	linux-security-module, linux-api, Christian Brauner
In-Reply-To: <20200218143411.2389182-1-christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>

- Verify that fsid mappings cannot be written when if mappings have been
  written already.
- Set up an id mapping and an fsid mapping, create a file and compare ids in
  child and parent user namespace.

Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
---
/* v2 */
patch not present

/* v3 */
patch added
---
 tools/testing/selftests/Makefile              |   1 +
 .../testing/selftests/user_namespace/Makefile |  11 +
 .../selftests/user_namespace/test_fsid_map.c  | 511 ++++++++++++++++++
 3 files changed, 523 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/user_namespace/Makefile
 create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/user_namespace/test_fsid_map.c

diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/Makefile
index 63430e2664c2..49dcd21d2be7 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/Makefile
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/Makefile
@@ -60,6 +60,7 @@ endif
 TARGETS += tmpfs
 TARGETS += tpm2
 TARGETS += user
+TARGETS += user_namespace
 TARGETS += vm
 TARGETS += x86
 TARGETS += zram
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/user_namespace/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/user_namespace/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..3f89896f3285
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/user_namespace/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+CFLAGS += -Wall
+
+all:
+
+TEST_GEN_PROGS += test_fsid_map
+
+include ../lib.mk
+
+$(OUTPUT)/test_fsid_map: test_fsid_map.c ../clone3/clone3_selftests.h
+
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/user_namespace/test_fsid_map.c b/tools/testing/selftests/user_namespace/test_fsid_map.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..e278f137ff55
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/user_namespace/test_fsid_map.c
@@ -0,0 +1,511 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+
+#define _GNU_SOURCE
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <grp.h>
+#include <inttypes.h>
+#include <libgen.h>
+#include <stdbool.h>
+#include <sched.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <sys/fsuid.h>
+#include <sys/mount.h>
+#include <sys/socket.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <sys/syscall.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/wait.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+#include "../kselftest.h"
+#include "../clone3/clone3_selftests.h"
+
+static int wait_for_pid(pid_t pid)
+{
+	int status, ret;
+
+again:
+	ret = waitpid(pid, &status, 0);
+	if (ret == -1) {
+		if (errno == EINTR)
+			goto again;
+
+		return -1;
+	}
+
+	if (!WIFEXITED(status))
+		return -1;
+
+	return WEXITSTATUS(status);
+}
+
+static int setid_userns_root(void)
+{
+	if (setuid(0))
+		return -1;
+	if (setgid(0))
+		return -1;
+
+	setfsuid(0);
+	setfsgid(0);
+
+	if (setfsuid(0))
+		return -1;
+
+	if (setfsgid(0))
+		return -1;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+enum idmap_type {
+	UID_MAP,
+	GID_MAP,
+	FSUID_MAP,
+	FSGID_MAP,
+};
+
+static ssize_t read_nointr(int fd, void *buf, size_t count)
+{
+	ssize_t ret;
+again:
+	ret = read(fd, buf, count);
+	if (ret < 0 && errno == EINTR)
+		goto again;
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static ssize_t write_nointr(int fd, const void *buf, size_t count)
+{
+	ssize_t ret;
+again:
+	ret = write(fd, buf, count);
+	if (ret < 0 && errno == EINTR)
+		goto again;
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int write_id_mapping(enum idmap_type type, pid_t pid, const char *buf,
+			    size_t buf_size)
+{
+	int fd;
+	int ret;
+	char path[4096];
+
+	switch (type) {
+	case UID_MAP:
+		ret = snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "/proc/%d/uid_map", pid);
+		break;
+	case GID_MAP:
+		ret = snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "/proc/%d/gid_map", pid);
+		break;
+	case FSUID_MAP:
+		ret = snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "/proc/%d/fsuid_map", pid);
+		break;
+	case FSGID_MAP:
+		ret = snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "/proc/%d/fsgid_map", pid);
+		break;
+	default:
+		return -1;
+	}
+	if (ret < 0 || ret >= sizeof(path))
+		return -E2BIG;
+
+	fd = open(path, O_WRONLY);
+	if (fd < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	ret = write_nointr(fd, buf, buf_size);
+	close(fd);
+	if (ret != buf_size)
+		return -1;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+const char id_map[] = "0 100000 100000";
+#define id_map_size (sizeof(id_map) - 1)
+
+const char fsid_map[] = "0 300000 100000";
+#define fsid_map_size (sizeof(fsid_map) - 1)
+
+int unix_send_fds_iov(int fd, int *sendfds, int num_sendfds, struct iovec *iov,
+		      size_t iovlen)
+{
+	char *cmsgbuf = NULL;
+	int ret;
+	struct msghdr msg;
+	struct cmsghdr *cmsg = NULL;
+	size_t cmsgbufsize = CMSG_SPACE(num_sendfds * sizeof(int));
+
+	memset(&msg, 0, sizeof(msg));
+
+	cmsgbuf = malloc(cmsgbufsize);
+	if (!cmsgbuf) {
+		errno = ENOMEM;
+		return -1;
+	}
+
+	msg.msg_control = cmsgbuf;
+	msg.msg_controllen = cmsgbufsize;
+
+	cmsg = CMSG_FIRSTHDR(&msg);
+	cmsg->cmsg_level = SOL_SOCKET;
+	cmsg->cmsg_type = SCM_RIGHTS;
+	cmsg->cmsg_len = CMSG_LEN(num_sendfds * sizeof(int));
+
+	msg.msg_controllen = cmsg->cmsg_len;
+
+	memcpy(CMSG_DATA(cmsg), sendfds, num_sendfds * sizeof(int));
+
+	msg.msg_iov = iov;
+	msg.msg_iovlen = iovlen;
+
+again:
+	ret = sendmsg(fd, &msg, MSG_NOSIGNAL);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		if (errno == EINTR)
+			goto again;
+
+	free(cmsgbuf);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int unix_send_fds(int fd, int *sendfds, int num_sendfds, void *data,
+			 size_t size)
+{
+	char buf[1] = {0};
+	struct iovec iov = {
+		.iov_base = data ? data : buf,
+		.iov_len = data ? size : sizeof(buf),
+	};
+	return unix_send_fds_iov(fd, sendfds, num_sendfds, &iov, 1);
+}
+
+static int unix_recv_fds_iov(int fd, int *recvfds, int num_recvfds,
+			     struct iovec *iov, size_t iovlen)
+{
+	char *cmsgbuf = NULL;
+	int ret;
+	struct msghdr msg;
+	struct cmsghdr *cmsg = NULL;
+	size_t cmsgbufsize = CMSG_SPACE(sizeof(struct ucred)) +
+			     CMSG_SPACE(num_recvfds * sizeof(int));
+
+	memset(&msg, 0, sizeof(msg));
+
+	cmsgbuf = malloc(cmsgbufsize);
+	if (!cmsgbuf) {
+		errno = ENOMEM;
+		return -1;
+	}
+
+	msg.msg_control = cmsgbuf;
+	msg.msg_controllen = cmsgbufsize;
+
+	msg.msg_iov = iov;
+	msg.msg_iovlen = iovlen;
+
+again:
+	ret = recvmsg(fd, &msg, 0);
+	if (ret < 0) {
+		if (errno == EINTR)
+			goto again;
+
+		goto out;
+	}
+	if (ret == 0)
+		goto out;
+
+	/*
+	 * If SO_PASSCRED is set we will always get a ucred message.
+	 */
+	for (cmsg = CMSG_FIRSTHDR(&msg); cmsg; cmsg = CMSG_NXTHDR(&msg, cmsg)) {
+		if (cmsg->cmsg_type != SCM_RIGHTS)
+			continue;
+
+		memset(recvfds, -1, num_recvfds * sizeof(int));
+		if (cmsg &&
+		    cmsg->cmsg_len == CMSG_LEN(num_recvfds * sizeof(int)) &&
+		    cmsg->cmsg_level == SOL_SOCKET)
+			memcpy(recvfds, CMSG_DATA(cmsg), num_recvfds * sizeof(int));
+		break;
+	}
+
+out:
+	free(cmsgbuf);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int unix_recv_fds(int fd, int *recvfds, int num_recvfds, void *data,
+			 size_t size)
+{
+	char buf[1] = {0};
+	struct iovec iov = {
+		.iov_base = data ? data : buf,
+		.iov_len = data ? size : sizeof(buf),
+	};
+	return unix_recv_fds_iov(fd, recvfds, num_recvfds, &iov, 1);
+}
+
+static bool has_expected_owner(int fd, uid_t uid, gid_t gid)
+{
+	int ret;
+	struct stat s;
+	ret = fstat(fd, &s);
+	return !ret && s.st_uid == uid && s.st_gid == gid;
+}
+
+static int make_file_cmp_owner(uid_t uid, gid_t gid)
+{
+	char template[] = P_tmpdir "/.fsid_map_test_XXXXXX";
+	int fd;
+
+	fd = mkstemp(template);
+	if (fd < 0)
+		return -1;
+	unlink(template);
+
+	if (!has_expected_owner(fd, uid, gid)) {
+		close(fd);
+		return -1;
+	}
+
+	return fd;
+}
+
+static void test_id_maps_imply_fsid_maps(void)
+{
+	int fret = EXIT_FAILURE;
+	ssize_t ret;
+	int fd = -EBADF;
+	pid_t pid;
+	int ipc[2];
+	struct clone_args args = {
+		.flags = CLONE_NEWUSER,
+		.exit_signal = SIGCHLD,
+	};
+
+	ret = socketpair(PF_LOCAL, SOCK_STREAM | SOCK_CLOEXEC, 0, ipc);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		ksft_exit_fail_msg("socketpair() failed\n");
+
+	pid = sys_clone3(&args, sizeof(args));
+	if (pid < 0) {
+		close(ipc[0]);
+		close(ipc[1]);
+		ksft_exit_fail_msg("clone3() failed\n");
+	}
+
+	if (pid == 0) {
+		int fd;
+		char buf;
+
+		close(ipc[1]);
+
+		ret = read_nointr(ipc[0], &buf, 1);
+		if (ret != 1)
+			ksft_exit_fail_msg("read_nointr() failed\n");
+
+		if (setid_userns_root())
+			ksft_exit_fail_msg("setid_userns_root() failed\n");
+
+		fd = make_file_cmp_owner(0, 0);
+		if (fd < 0)
+			ksft_exit_fail_msg("make_file_cmp_owner() failed\n");
+
+		if (unix_send_fds(ipc[0], &fd, 1, NULL, 0) < 0)
+			ksft_exit_fail_msg("unix_send_fds() failed\n");
+
+		exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
+	}
+
+	close(ipc[0]);
+
+	ret = write_id_mapping(UID_MAP, pid, id_map, id_map_size);
+	if (ret) {
+		ksft_exit_fail_msg("unix_send_fds() failed\n");
+		goto kill_child;
+	}
+
+	/* Must fail since a uid mapping has already been written. */
+	ret = write_id_mapping(FSUID_MAP, pid, fsid_map, fsid_map_size);
+	if (ret == 0) {
+		ksft_exit_fail_msg("unix_send_fds() succeeded\n");
+		goto kill_child;
+	}
+
+	ret = write_id_mapping(GID_MAP, pid, id_map, id_map_size);
+	if (ret) {
+		ksft_exit_fail_msg("unix_send_fds() failed\n");
+		goto kill_child;
+	}
+
+	/* Must fail since a gid mapping has already been written. */
+	ret = write_id_mapping(FSGID_MAP, pid, fsid_map, fsid_map_size);
+	if (ret == 0) {
+		ksft_exit_fail_msg("unix_send_fds() failed\n");
+		goto kill_child;
+	}
+
+	ret = write_nointr(ipc[1], "1", 1);
+	if (ret != 1) {
+		ksft_exit_fail_msg("write_nointr() failed\n");
+		goto kill_child;
+	}
+
+	if (unix_recv_fds(ipc[1], &fd, 1, NULL, 0) < 0) {
+		ksft_exit_fail_msg("unix_recv_fds() failed\n");
+		goto kill_child;
+	}
+
+	if (!has_expected_owner(fd, 100000, 100000)) {
+		ksft_exit_fail_msg("has_expected_owner() failed\n");
+		goto kill_child;
+	}
+
+	fret = EXIT_SUCCESS;
+
+wait_child:
+	ret = wait_for_pid(pid);
+	if (ret)
+		ksft_exit_fail_msg("wait_for_pid() failed\n");
+
+        if (fret == EXIT_SUCCESS)
+		return;
+	exit(fret);
+
+kill_child:
+	kill(pid, SIGKILL);
+	exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+	goto wait_child;
+}
+
+static void test_fsid_maps_basic(void)
+{
+	int fret = EXIT_FAILURE;
+	ssize_t ret;
+	int fd = -EBADF;
+	pid_t pid;
+	int ipc[2];
+	struct clone_args args = {
+		.flags = CLONE_NEWUSER,
+		.exit_signal = SIGCHLD,
+	};
+
+	ret = socketpair(PF_LOCAL, SOCK_STREAM | SOCK_CLOEXEC, 0, ipc);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		ksft_exit_fail_msg("socketpair() failed\n");
+
+	pid = sys_clone3(&args, sizeof(args));
+	if (pid < 0) {
+		close(ipc[0]);
+		close(ipc[1]);
+		ksft_exit_fail_msg("clone3() failed\n");
+	}
+
+	if (pid == 0) {
+		int fd;
+		char buf;
+
+		close(ipc[1]);
+
+		ret = read_nointr(ipc[0], &buf, 1);
+		if (ret != 1)
+			ksft_exit_fail_msg("read_nointr() failed\n");
+
+		if (setid_userns_root())
+			ksft_exit_fail_msg("setid_userns_root() failed\n");
+
+		fd = make_file_cmp_owner(0, 0);
+		if (fd < 0)
+			ksft_exit_fail_msg("make_file_cmp_owner() failed\n");
+
+		if (unix_send_fds(ipc[0], &fd, 1, NULL, 0) < 0)
+			ksft_exit_fail_msg("unix_send_fds() failed\n");
+
+		exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
+	}
+
+	close(ipc[0]);
+
+	/* Must fail since a uid mapping has already been written. */
+	ret = write_id_mapping(FSUID_MAP, pid, fsid_map, fsid_map_size);
+	if (ret) {
+		ksft_exit_fail_msg("unix_send_fds() failed\n");
+		goto kill_child;
+	}
+
+	ret = write_id_mapping(UID_MAP, pid, id_map, id_map_size);
+	if (ret) {
+		ksft_exit_fail_msg("unix_send_fds() failed\n");
+		goto kill_child;
+	}
+
+	/* Must fail since a gid mapping has already been written. */
+	ret = write_id_mapping(FSGID_MAP, pid, fsid_map, fsid_map_size);
+	if (ret) {
+		ksft_exit_fail_msg("unix_send_fds() failed\n");
+		goto kill_child;
+	}
+
+	ret = write_id_mapping(GID_MAP, pid, id_map, id_map_size);
+	if (ret) {
+		ksft_exit_fail_msg("unix_send_fds() failed\n");
+		goto kill_child;
+	}
+
+	ret = write_nointr(ipc[1], "1", 1);
+	if (ret != 1) {
+		ksft_exit_fail_msg("write_nointr() failed\n");
+		goto kill_child;
+	}
+
+	if (unix_recv_fds(ipc[1], &fd, 1, NULL, 0) < 0) {
+		ksft_exit_fail_msg("unix_recv_fds() failed\n");
+		goto kill_child;
+	}
+
+	if (!has_expected_owner(fd, 300000, 300000)) {
+		ksft_exit_fail_msg("has_expected_owner() failed\n");
+		goto kill_child;
+	}
+
+	fret = EXIT_SUCCESS;
+
+wait_child:
+	ret = wait_for_pid(pid);
+	if (ret)
+		ksft_exit_fail_msg("wait_for_pid() failed\n");
+
+        if (fret == EXIT_SUCCESS)
+		return;
+	exit(fret);
+
+kill_child:
+	kill(pid, SIGKILL);
+	exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+	goto wait_child;
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+	if (getuid())
+		ksft_exit_skip("fsid mapping tests require root\n");
+
+	if (access("/proc/self/fsuid_map", F_OK))
+		ksft_exit_skip("fsid mappings not supported by this kernel\n");
+
+	test_clone3_supported();
+
+	test_id_maps_imply_fsid_maps();
+	test_fsid_maps_basic();
+
+	exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
+}
-- 
2.25.0


^ permalink raw reply related

* [PATCH v3 20/25] exec: bprm_fill_uid(): handle fsid mappings
From: Christian Brauner @ 2020-02-18 14:34 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Stéphane Graber, Eric W. Biederman, Aleksa Sarai, Jann Horn
  Cc: smbarber, Seth Forshee, Alexander Viro, Alexey Dobriyan,
	Serge Hallyn, James Morris, Kees Cook, Jonathan Corbet,
	Phil Estes, linux-kernel, linux-fsdevel, containers,
	linux-security-module, linux-api, Christian Brauner
In-Reply-To: <20200218143411.2389182-1-christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>

Make sure that during suid/sgid binary execution we lookup the fsids in the
fsid mappings. If the kernel is compiled without fsid mappings or no fsid
mappings are setup the behavior is unchanged.

Assuming we have a binary in a given user namespace that is owned by 0:0 in the
given user namespace which appears as 300000:300000 on-disk in the initial user
namespace. Now assume we write an id mapping of 0 100000 100000 and an fsid
mapping for 0 300000 300000 in the user namespace. When we hit bprm_fill_uid()
during setid execution we will retrieve inode kuid=300000 and kgid=300000. We
first check whether there's an fsid mapping for these kids. In our scenario we
find that they map to fsuid=0 and fsgid=0 in the user namespace. Now we
translate them into kids in the id mapping. In our example they translate to
kuid=100000 and kgid=100000 which means the file will ultimately run as uid=0
and gid=0 in the user namespace and as uid=100000, gid=100000 in the initial
user namespace.
Let's alter the example and assume that there is an fsid mapping of 0 300000
300000 set up but no id mapping has been setup for the user namespace. In this
the last step of translating into a valid kid pair in the id mappings will fail
and we will behave as before and ignore the sid bits.

Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
---
/* v2 */
patch added
- Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>:
  - Make sure that bprm_fill_uid() handles fsid mappings.

/* v3 */
- Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>:
  - Fix commit message.
---
 fs/exec.c | 25 +++++++++++++++++++------
 1 file changed, 19 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)

diff --git a/fs/exec.c b/fs/exec.c
index db17be51b112..9e4a7e757cef 100644
--- a/fs/exec.c
+++ b/fs/exec.c
@@ -62,6 +62,7 @@
 #include <linux/oom.h>
 #include <linux/compat.h>
 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
+#include <linux/fsuidgid.h>
 
 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
 #include <asm/mmu_context.h>
@@ -1518,8 +1519,8 @@ static void bprm_fill_uid(struct linux_binprm *bprm)
 {
 	struct inode *inode;
 	unsigned int mode;
-	kuid_t uid;
-	kgid_t gid;
+	kuid_t uid, euid;
+	kgid_t gid, egid;
 
 	/*
 	 * Since this can be called multiple times (via prepare_binprm),
@@ -1551,18 +1552,30 @@ static void bprm_fill_uid(struct linux_binprm *bprm)
 	inode_unlock(inode);
 
 	/* We ignore suid/sgid if there are no mappings for them in the ns */
-	if (!kuid_has_mapping(bprm->cred->user_ns, uid) ||
-		 !kgid_has_mapping(bprm->cred->user_ns, gid))
+	if (!kfsuid_has_mapping(bprm->cred->user_ns, uid) ||
+		 !kfsgid_has_mapping(bprm->cred->user_ns, gid))
 		return;
 
+	if (mode & S_ISUID) {
+		euid = kfsuid_to_kuid(bprm->cred->user_ns, uid);
+		if (!uid_valid(euid))
+			return;
+	}
+
+	if ((mode & (S_ISGID | S_IXGRP)) == (S_ISGID | S_IXGRP)) {
+		egid = kfsgid_to_kgid(bprm->cred->user_ns, gid);
+		if (!gid_valid(egid))
+			return;
+	}
+
 	if (mode & S_ISUID) {
 		bprm->per_clear |= PER_CLEAR_ON_SETID;
-		bprm->cred->euid = uid;
+		bprm->cred->euid = euid;
 	}
 
 	if ((mode & (S_ISGID | S_IXGRP)) == (S_ISGID | S_IXGRP)) {
 		bprm->per_clear |= PER_CLEAR_ON_SETID;
-		bprm->cred->egid = gid;
+		bprm->cred->egid = egid;
 	}
 }
 
-- 
2.25.0


^ permalink raw reply related

* Re: [PATCH v2] ima: export the measurement list when needed
From: david.safford @ 2020-02-18 14:50 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Ken Goldman, Mimi Zohar, linux-integrity, linux-security-module
  Cc: monty.wiseman
In-Reply-To: <f095a412-9967-416d-a4d9-d3b5799f8409@linux.ibm.com>

On Thu, 2020-02-13 at 15:11 -0500, Ken Goldman wrote:
> On 2/11/2020 11:10 AM, david.safford@gmail.com wrote:
> > There is no reason to resend the same data for every attestation,
> > nor is there any reason to store already attested measurements anywhere
> > on the client. By versioning the log file names, userspace gets a
> > simple way to know what has and has not been attested, and for small
> > embedded devices we don't need to waste memory or filesystem space
> > on the data already attested.
> 
> Yes ... no.
> 
> There isn't any reason to resend measurements that a verifier has 
> already received.  In fact, the logic I coded also said "if PCR 10 
> didn't change, there's no need to even ask for the measurement log".
> 
> However, don't you have to save already attested measurements for
> the case where there are multiple verifiers?  A different verifier would 
> have to receive all measurements.

Certainly for the use case of multiple verifiers, the client would not 
delete the data until all verifiers had acknowledged receipt.

My main point was that there are at least some use cases in which the
client does not need to keep the measurement list, and IMA should 
support the option of exporting and deleting the list in these cases.

dave


^ permalink raw reply

* Re: [PATCH v2] ima: export the measurement list when needed
From: Mimi Zohar @ 2020-02-18 15:36 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Janne Karhunen
  Cc: david.safford, linux-integrity, linux-security-module,
	Ken Goldman, Wiseman, Monty (GE Global Research, US),
	Amir Goldstein, linux-fsdevel
In-Reply-To: <CAE=NcrYwBZVT+xTn384K3fit6UFUES62zsibL=7A5C8_nYaq8A@mail.gmail.com>

On Thu, 2020-02-13 at 08:41 +0200, Janne Karhunen wrote:
> On Thu, Feb 13, 2020 at 3:03 AM Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com> wrote:
> 
> > > This is a pretty important new feature.
> > > A lot of people can't use IMA because of the memory issue.
> > > Also, I really think we need to let administrators choose the tradeoffs
> > > of keeping the list in memory, on a local file, or only on the
> > > attestation server, as best fits their use cases.
> >
> > Dave, I understand that some use cases require the ability of
> > truncating the measurement list.  We're discussing how to truncate the
> > measurement list.  For example, in addition to the existing securityfs
> > binary_runtime_measurements file, we could define a new securityfs
> > file indicating the number of records to delete.
> 
> I don't have strong opinions either way, just let me know how to adapt
> the patch and we will get it done asap. I'd prefer a solution where
> the kernel can initiate the flush, but if not then not.

If the measurement list isn't stored in kernel memory, then we would
have the best of both worlds.  The measurement list staying intact for
attestation, with userspace's ability to truncate the measurement list
as desired.  Barring any implementation details, I see this as a win-
win solution.

Mimi


^ permalink raw reply

* Re: [PATCH v15 02/23] LSM: Create and manage the lsmblob data structure.
From: Stephen Smalley @ 2020-02-18 17:56 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Casey Schaufler, casey.schaufler, jmorris, linux-security-module,
	selinux
  Cc: keescook, john.johansen, penguin-kernel, paul
In-Reply-To: <20200214234203.7086-3-casey@schaufler-ca.com>

On 2/14/20 6:41 PM, Casey Schaufler wrote:
> When more than one security module is exporting data to
> audit and networking sub-systems a single 32 bit integer
> is no longer sufficient to represent the data. Add a
> structure to be used instead.
> 
> The lsmblob structure is currently an array of
> u32 "secids". There is an entry for each of the
> security modules built into the system that would
> use secids if active. The system assigns the module
> a "slot" when it registers hooks. If modules are
> compiled in but not registered there will be unused
> slots.
> 
> A new lsm_id structure, which contains the name
> of the LSM and its slot number, is created. There
> is an instance for each LSM, which assigns the name
> and passes it to the infrastructure to set the slot.
> 
> The audit rules data is expanded to use an array of
> security module data rather than a single instance.
> Because IMA uses the audit rule functions it is
> affected as well.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com>

Acked-by: Stephen Smalley <sds@tycho.nsa.gov>

[...]

^ permalink raw reply

* Re: [PATCH v15 22/23] LSM: Add /proc attr entry for full LSM context
From: Stephen Smalley @ 2020-02-18 18:17 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Casey Schaufler, casey.schaufler, jmorris, linux-security-module,
	selinux
  Cc: keescook, john.johansen, penguin-kernel, paul
In-Reply-To: <20200214234203.7086-23-casey@schaufler-ca.com>

On 2/14/20 6:42 PM, Casey Schaufler wrote:
> Add an entry /proc/.../attr/context which displays the full
> process security "context" in compound format:
>          lsm1\0value\0lsm2\0value\0...
> This entry is not writable.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com>
> Cc: linux-api@vger.kernel.org
<snip>
> ---
> diff --git a/Documentation/security/lsm.rst b/Documentation/security/lsm.rst
> index aadf47c808c0..faec18e7e7d1 100644
> --- a/Documentation/security/lsm.rst
> +++ b/Documentation/security/lsm.rst
> @@ -199,3 +199,25 @@ capability-related fields:
>   -  ``fs/nfsd/auth.c``::c:func:`nfsd_setuser()`
>   
>   -  ``fs/proc/array.c``::c:func:`task_cap()`
> +
> +LSM External Interfaces
> +=======================
> +
> +The LSM infrastructure does not generally provide external interfaces.
> +The individual security modules provide what external interfaces they
> +require.
> +
> +The infrastructure does provide an interface for the special
> +case where multiple security modules provide a process context.
> +This is provided in compound context format.
> +
> +-  `lsm1\0value\0lsm2\0value\0`
> +
> +The `value` is a nul terminated bytestring. It may contain
> +whitespace or non-printable characters.

Slight ambiguity above as to whether the NUL byte is part of "value" or 
a separator between "value" and "lsm2" or both (e.g. two consecutive NULs).

> +
> +The special file ``/proc/pid/attr/context`` provides the security
> +context of the identified process.
> +
> +The special file ``/sys/kernel/security/lsm`` provides a comma
> +separated list of the active security modules.

nit: To me at least, "special file" means device file and I think that's 
the common usage for UNIX-like systems.  So I wouldn't use that term for 
these files.  Could just drop "special".

> diff --git a/include/linux/lsm_hooks.h b/include/linux/lsm_hooks.h
> index 2bf82e1cf347..61977a33f2c3 100644
> --- a/include/linux/lsm_hooks.h
> +++ b/include/linux/lsm_hooks.h
> @@ -1321,6 +1321,12 @@
>    *	@pages contains the number of pages.
>    *	Return 0 if permission is granted.
>    *
> + * @getprocattr:
> + *	Provide the named process attribute for display in special files in
> + *	the /proc/.../attr directory.  Attribute naming and the data displayed

Ditto.

> + *	is at the discretion of the security modules.  The exception is the
> + *	"context" attribute, which will contain the security context of the
> + *	task as a nul terminated text string without trailing whitespace.

I guess you didn't like the kernel-doc description I offered (aside from 
the printable ASCII bit).  At least be explicit above about whether the 
returned length should include or omit the terminating NUL and make sure 
all modules conform.

> diff --git a/security/security.c b/security/security.c
> index a66786c255aa..89b635277245 100644
> --- a/security/security.c
> +++ b/security/security.c
> @@ -2100,6 +2140,29 @@ int security_getprocattr(struct task_struct *p, const char *lsm, char *name,
>   		return -ENOMEM;
>   	}
>   
> +	if (!strcmp(name, "context")) {
> +		hlist_for_each_entry(hp, &security_hook_heads.getprocattr,
> +				     list) {
> +			rc = hp->hook.getprocattr(p, "context", &cp);
> +			if (rc == -EINVAL || rc == -ENOPROTOOPT)
> +				continue;

I'm guessing the -ENOPROTOOPT test is a leftover from trying to handle 
getpeersec_stream as well as getprocattr?  AFAICT, that is only returned 
for getpeersec_stream.

^ permalink raw reply

* [PATCH] net: netlabel: Use built-in RCU list checking
From: madhuparnabhowmik10 @ 2020-02-18 18:17 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: paul, davem
  Cc: netdev, linux-security-module, linux-kernel, joel, frextrite,
	linux-kernel-mentees, paulmck, Madhuparna Bhowmik

From: Madhuparna Bhowmik <madhuparnabhowmik10@gmail.com>

list_for_each_entry_rcu() has built-in RCU and lock checking.

Pass cond argument to list_for_each_entry_rcu() to silence
false lockdep warning when CONFIG_PROVE_RCU_LIST is enabled
by default.

Signed-off-by: Madhuparna Bhowmik <madhuparnabhowmik10@gmail.com>
---
 net/netlabel/netlabel_unlabeled.c | 3 ++-
 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/net/netlabel/netlabel_unlabeled.c b/net/netlabel/netlabel_unlabeled.c
index d2e4ab8d1cb1..77bb1bb22c3b 100644
--- a/net/netlabel/netlabel_unlabeled.c
+++ b/net/netlabel/netlabel_unlabeled.c
@@ -207,7 +207,8 @@ static struct netlbl_unlhsh_iface *netlbl_unlhsh_search_iface(int ifindex)
 
 	bkt = netlbl_unlhsh_hash(ifindex);
 	bkt_list = &netlbl_unlhsh_rcu_deref(netlbl_unlhsh)->tbl[bkt];
-	list_for_each_entry_rcu(iter, bkt_list, list)
+	list_for_each_entry_rcu(iter, bkt_list, list,
+				lockdep_is_held(&netlbl_unlhsh_lock))
 		if (iter->valid && iter->ifindex == ifindex)
 			return iter;
 
-- 
2.17.1


^ permalink raw reply related

* Re: [PATCH v15 23/23] AppArmor: Remove the exclusive flag
From: Stephen Smalley @ 2020-02-18 18:19 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Casey Schaufler, casey.schaufler, jmorris, linux-security-module,
	selinux
  Cc: keescook, john.johansen, penguin-kernel, paul
In-Reply-To: <20200214234203.7086-24-casey@schaufler-ca.com>

On 2/14/20 6:42 PM, Casey Schaufler wrote:
> With the inclusion of the "display" process attribute
> mechanism AppArmor no longer needs to be treated as an
> "exclusive" security module. Remove the flag that indicates
> it is exclusive. Remove the stub getpeersec_dgram AppArmor
> hook as it has no effect in the single LSM case and
> interferes in the multiple LSM case.
> 
> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
> Reviewed-by: John Johansen <john.johansen@canonical.com>
> Signed-off-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com>

Acked-by: Stephen Smalley <sds@tycho.nsa.gov>

[...]

^ permalink raw reply

* Re: [PATCH v7 01/12] capabilities: introduce CAP_PERFMON to kernel and user space
From: Stephen Smalley @ 2020-02-18 18:22 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Alexey Budankov, James Morris, Serge Hallyn, Peter Zijlstra,
	Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo, Ingo Molnar,
	joonas.lahtinen@linux.intel.com, Alexei Starovoitov, Will Deacon,
	Paul Mackerras, Helge Deller, Thomas Gleixner
  Cc: Andi Kleen, Stephane Eranian, Igor Lubashev, Jiri Olsa,
	linux-kernel, intel-gfx@lists.freedesktop.org,
	linux-security-module@vger.kernel.org, selinux@vger.kernel.org,
	linux-arm-kernel, linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org,
	linux-parisc@vger.kernel.org, oprofile-list,
	linux-doc@vger.kernel.org, linux-man
In-Reply-To: <f56fbb5c-1477-44d5-7346-85a1ca0869dc@linux.intel.com>

On 2/17/20 3:06 AM, Alexey Budankov wrote:
> 
> Introduce CAP_PERFMON capability designed to secure system performance
> monitoring and observability operations so that CAP_PERFMON would assist
> CAP_SYS_ADMIN capability in its governing role for performance
> monitoring and observability subsystems.
> 
> CAP_PERFMON hardens system security and integrity during performance
> monitoring and observability operations by decreasing attack surface
> that is available to a CAP_SYS_ADMIN privileged process [2]. Providing
> the access to system performance monitoring and observability operations
> under CAP_PERFMON capability singly, without the rest of CAP_SYS_ADMIN
> credentials, excludes chances to misuse the credentials and makes the
> operation more secure. Thus, CAP_PERFMON implements the principal of
> least privilege for performance monitoring and observability operations
> (POSIX IEEE 1003.1e: 2.2.2.39 principle of least privilege: A security
> design principle that states that a process or program be granted only
> those privileges (e.g., capabilities) necessary to accomplish its
> legitimate function, and only for the time that such privileges are
> actually required)
> 
> CAP_PERFMON meets the demand to secure system performance monitoring and
> observability operations for adoption in security sensitive, restricted,
> multiuser production environments (e.g. HPC clusters, cloud and virtual
> compute environments), where root or CAP_SYS_ADMIN credentials are not
> available to mass users of a system, and securely unblocks accessibility
> of system performance monitoring and observability operations beyond
> the root and CAP_SYS_ADMIN use cases.
> 
> CAP_PERFMON takes over CAP_SYS_ADMIN credentials related to system
> performance monitoring and observability operations and balances amount
> of CAP_SYS_ADMIN credentials following the recommendations in the
> capabilities man page [1] for CAP_SYS_ADMIN: "Note: this capability is
> overloaded; see Notes to kernel developers, below." For backward
> compatibility reasons access to system performance monitoring and
> observability subsystems of the kernel remains open for CAP_SYS_ADMIN
> privileged processes but CAP_SYS_ADMIN usage for secure system
> performance monitoring and observability operations is discouraged with
> respect to the designed CAP_PERFMON capability.
> 
> Although the software running under CAP_PERFMON can not ensure avoidance
> of related hardware issues, the software can still mitigate these issues
> following the official hardware issues mitigation procedure [2].
> The bugs in the software itself can be fixed following the standard
> kernel development process [3] to maintain and harden security of system
> performance monitoring and observability operations.
> 
> [1] http://man7.org/linux/man-pages/man7/capabilities.7.html
> [2] https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/process/embargoed-hardware-issues.html
> [3] https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/admin-guide/security-bugs.html
> 
> Signed-off-by: Alexey Budankov <alexey.budankov@linux.intel.com>

Acked-by: Stephen Smalley <sds@tycho.nsa.gov>

[...]

^ permalink raw reply

* [PATCH] netlabel_domainhash.c: Use built-in RCU list checking
From: madhuparnabhowmik10 @ 2020-02-18 18:41 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: paul, davem
  Cc: netdev, linux-security-module, linux-kernel, joel, frextrite,
	linux-kernel-mentees, paulmck, Madhuparna Bhowmik

From: Madhuparna Bhowmik <madhuparnabhowmik10@gmail.com>

list_for_each_entry_rcu() has built-in RCU and lock checking.

Pass cond argument to list_for_each_entry_rcu() to silence
false lockdep warning when CONFIG_PROVE_RCU_LIST is enabled
by default.

Signed-off-by: Madhuparna Bhowmik <madhuparnabhowmik10@gmail.com>
---
 net/netlabel/netlabel_domainhash.c | 3 ++-
 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/net/netlabel/netlabel_domainhash.c b/net/netlabel/netlabel_domainhash.c
index f5d34da0646e..a1f2320ecc16 100644
--- a/net/netlabel/netlabel_domainhash.c
+++ b/net/netlabel/netlabel_domainhash.c
@@ -143,7 +143,8 @@ static struct netlbl_dom_map *netlbl_domhsh_search(const char *domain,
 	if (domain != NULL) {
 		bkt = netlbl_domhsh_hash(domain);
 		bkt_list = &netlbl_domhsh_rcu_deref(netlbl_domhsh)->tbl[bkt];
-		list_for_each_entry_rcu(iter, bkt_list, list)
+		list_for_each_entry_rcu(iter, bkt_list, list,
+					lockdep_is_held(&netlbl_domhsh_lock))
 			if (iter->valid &&
 			    netlbl_family_match(iter->family, family) &&
 			    strcmp(iter->domain, domain) == 0)
-- 
2.17.1


^ permalink raw reply related


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