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* [PATCH v3 28/34] safesetid: move initcalls to the LSM framework
From: Paul Moore @ 2025-08-14 22:50 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: linux-security-module, linux-integrity, selinux
  Cc: John Johansen, Mimi Zohar, Roberto Sassu, Fan Wu,
	Mickaël Salaün, Günther Noack, Kees Cook,
	Micah Morton, Casey Schaufler, Tetsuo Handa, Nicolas Bouchinet,
	Xiu Jianfeng
In-Reply-To: <20250814225159.275901-36-paul@paul-moore.com>

Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Micah Morton <mortonm@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
---
 security/safesetid/lsm.c        | 1 +
 security/safesetid/lsm.h        | 2 ++
 security/safesetid/securityfs.c | 3 +--
 3 files changed, 4 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/security/safesetid/lsm.c b/security/safesetid/lsm.c
index 9a7c68d4e642..d5fb949050dd 100644
--- a/security/safesetid/lsm.c
+++ b/security/safesetid/lsm.c
@@ -289,4 +289,5 @@ static int __init safesetid_security_init(void)
 DEFINE_LSM(safesetid_security_init) = {
 	.id = &safesetid_lsmid,
 	.init = safesetid_security_init,
+	.initcall_fs = safesetid_init_securityfs,
 };
diff --git a/security/safesetid/lsm.h b/security/safesetid/lsm.h
index d346f4849cea..bf5172e2c3f7 100644
--- a/security/safesetid/lsm.h
+++ b/security/safesetid/lsm.h
@@ -70,4 +70,6 @@ enum sid_policy_type _setid_policy_lookup(struct setid_ruleset *policy,
 extern struct setid_ruleset __rcu *safesetid_setuid_rules;
 extern struct setid_ruleset __rcu *safesetid_setgid_rules;
 
+int safesetid_init_securityfs(void);
+
 #endif /* _SAFESETID_H */
diff --git a/security/safesetid/securityfs.c b/security/safesetid/securityfs.c
index 8e1ffd70b18a..ece259f75b0d 100644
--- a/security/safesetid/securityfs.c
+++ b/security/safesetid/securityfs.c
@@ -308,7 +308,7 @@ static const struct file_operations safesetid_gid_file_fops = {
 	.write = safesetid_gid_file_write,
 };
 
-static int __init safesetid_init_securityfs(void)
+int __init safesetid_init_securityfs(void)
 {
 	int ret;
 	struct dentry *policy_dir;
@@ -345,4 +345,3 @@ static int __init safesetid_init_securityfs(void)
 	securityfs_remove(policy_dir);
 	return ret;
 }
-fs_initcall(safesetid_init_securityfs);
-- 
2.50.1


^ permalink raw reply related

* [PATCH v3 27/34] tomoyo: move initcalls to the LSM framework
From: Paul Moore @ 2025-08-14 22:50 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: linux-security-module, linux-integrity, selinux
  Cc: John Johansen, Mimi Zohar, Roberto Sassu, Fan Wu,
	Mickaël Salaün, Günther Noack, Kees Cook,
	Micah Morton, Casey Schaufler, Tetsuo Handa, Nicolas Bouchinet,
	Xiu Jianfeng
In-Reply-To: <20250814225159.275901-36-paul@paul-moore.com>

Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
---
 security/tomoyo/common.h        | 2 ++
 security/tomoyo/securityfs_if.c | 4 +---
 security/tomoyo/tomoyo.c        | 1 +
 3 files changed, 4 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

diff --git a/security/tomoyo/common.h b/security/tomoyo/common.h
index 0e8e2e959aef..3b2a97d10a5d 100644
--- a/security/tomoyo/common.h
+++ b/security/tomoyo/common.h
@@ -924,6 +924,8 @@ struct tomoyo_task {
 
 /********** Function prototypes. **********/
 
+int tomoyo_interface_init(void);
+
 bool tomoyo_address_matches_group(const bool is_ipv6, const __be32 *address,
 				  const struct tomoyo_group *group);
 bool tomoyo_compare_number_union(const unsigned long value,
diff --git a/security/tomoyo/securityfs_if.c b/security/tomoyo/securityfs_if.c
index 7e69747b2f77..33933645f5b9 100644
--- a/security/tomoyo/securityfs_if.c
+++ b/security/tomoyo/securityfs_if.c
@@ -233,7 +233,7 @@ static void __init tomoyo_create_entry(const char *name, const umode_t mode,
  *
  * Returns 0.
  */
-static int __init tomoyo_interface_init(void)
+int __init tomoyo_interface_init(void)
 {
 	struct tomoyo_domain_info *domain;
 	struct dentry *tomoyo_dir;
@@ -269,5 +269,3 @@ static int __init tomoyo_interface_init(void)
 	tomoyo_load_builtin_policy();
 	return 0;
 }
-
-fs_initcall(tomoyo_interface_init);
diff --git a/security/tomoyo/tomoyo.c b/security/tomoyo/tomoyo.c
index ed0f7b052a85..a015cf0c4a00 100644
--- a/security/tomoyo/tomoyo.c
+++ b/security/tomoyo/tomoyo.c
@@ -617,4 +617,5 @@ DEFINE_LSM(tomoyo) = {
 	.flags = LSM_FLAG_LEGACY_MAJOR,
 	.blobs = &tomoyo_blob_sizes,
 	.init = tomoyo_init,
+	.initcall_fs = tomoyo_interface_init,
 };
-- 
2.50.1


^ permalink raw reply related

* [PATCH v3 26/34] smack: move initcalls to the LSM framework
From: Paul Moore @ 2025-08-14 22:50 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: linux-security-module, linux-integrity, selinux
  Cc: John Johansen, Mimi Zohar, Roberto Sassu, Fan Wu,
	Mickaël Salaün, Günther Noack, Kees Cook,
	Micah Morton, Casey Schaufler, Tetsuo Handa, Nicolas Bouchinet,
	Xiu Jianfeng
In-Reply-To: <20250814225159.275901-36-paul@paul-moore.com>

As the LSM framework only supports one LSM initcall callback for each
initcall type, the init_smk_fs() and smack_nf_ip_init() functions were
wrapped with a new function, smack_initcall() that is registered with
the LSM framework.

Acked-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
---
 security/smack/smack.h           | 14 ++++++++++++++
 security/smack/smack_lsm.c       |  9 +++++++++
 security/smack/smack_netfilter.c |  4 +---
 security/smack/smackfs.c         |  4 +---
 4 files changed, 25 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)

diff --git a/security/smack/smack.h b/security/smack/smack.h
index bf6a6ed3946c..c56e1e876f7c 100644
--- a/security/smack/smack.h
+++ b/security/smack/smack.h
@@ -275,6 +275,20 @@ struct smk_audit_info {
 #endif
 };
 
+/*
+ * Initialization
+ */
+#if defined(CONFIG_SECURITY_SMACK_NETFILTER)
+int smack_nf_ip_init(void);
+#else
+static inline int smack_nf_ip_init(void)
+{
+	return 0;
+}
+#endif
+int init_smk_fs(void);
+int smack_initcall(void);
+
 /*
  * These functions are in smack_access.c
  */
diff --git a/security/smack/smack_lsm.c b/security/smack/smack_lsm.c
index e09490c75f59..f14d536c516b 100644
--- a/security/smack/smack_lsm.c
+++ b/security/smack/smack_lsm.c
@@ -5270,6 +5270,14 @@ static __init int smack_init(void)
 	return 0;
 }
 
+int __init smack_initcall(void)
+{
+	int rc_fs = init_smk_fs();
+	int rc_nf = smack_nf_ip_init();
+
+	return rc_fs ? rc_fs : rc_nf;
+}
+
 /*
  * Smack requires early initialization in order to label
  * all processes and objects when they are created.
@@ -5279,4 +5287,5 @@ DEFINE_LSM(smack) = {
 	.flags = LSM_FLAG_LEGACY_MAJOR | LSM_FLAG_EXCLUSIVE,
 	.blobs = &smack_blob_sizes,
 	.init = smack_init,
+	.initcall_device = smack_initcall,
 };
diff --git a/security/smack/smack_netfilter.c b/security/smack/smack_netfilter.c
index 8fd747b3653a..17ba578b1308 100644
--- a/security/smack/smack_netfilter.c
+++ b/security/smack/smack_netfilter.c
@@ -68,7 +68,7 @@ static struct pernet_operations smack_net_ops = {
 	.exit = smack_nf_unregister,
 };
 
-static int __init smack_nf_ip_init(void)
+int __init smack_nf_ip_init(void)
 {
 	if (smack_enabled == 0)
 		return 0;
@@ -76,5 +76,3 @@ static int __init smack_nf_ip_init(void)
 	printk(KERN_DEBUG "Smack: Registering netfilter hooks\n");
 	return register_pernet_subsys(&smack_net_ops);
 }
-
-__initcall(smack_nf_ip_init);
diff --git a/security/smack/smackfs.c b/security/smack/smackfs.c
index b1e5e62f5cbd..405ace6db109 100644
--- a/security/smack/smackfs.c
+++ b/security/smack/smackfs.c
@@ -2978,7 +2978,7 @@ static struct vfsmount *smackfs_mount;
  * Returns true if we were not chosen on boot or if
  * we were chosen and filesystem registration succeeded.
  */
-static int __init init_smk_fs(void)
+int __init init_smk_fs(void)
 {
 	int err;
 	int rc;
@@ -3021,5 +3021,3 @@ static int __init init_smk_fs(void)
 
 	return err;
 }
-
-__initcall(init_smk_fs);
-- 
2.50.1


^ permalink raw reply related

* [PATCH v3 25/34] ipe: move initcalls to the LSM framework
From: Paul Moore @ 2025-08-14 22:50 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: linux-security-module, linux-integrity, selinux
  Cc: John Johansen, Mimi Zohar, Roberto Sassu, Fan Wu,
	Mickaël Salaün, Günther Noack, Kees Cook,
	Micah Morton, Casey Schaufler, Tetsuo Handa, Nicolas Bouchinet,
	Xiu Jianfeng
In-Reply-To: <20250814225159.275901-36-paul@paul-moore.com>

Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Fan Wu <wufan@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Fan Wu <wufan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
---
 security/ipe/fs.c  | 4 +---
 security/ipe/ipe.c | 1 +
 security/ipe/ipe.h | 2 ++
 3 files changed, 4 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

diff --git a/security/ipe/fs.c b/security/ipe/fs.c
index 0bb9468b8026..076c111c85c8 100644
--- a/security/ipe/fs.c
+++ b/security/ipe/fs.c
@@ -193,7 +193,7 @@ static const struct file_operations enforce_fops = {
  * Return: %0 on success. If an error occurs, the function will return
  * the -errno.
  */
-static int __init ipe_init_securityfs(void)
+int __init ipe_init_securityfs(void)
 {
 	int rc = 0;
 	struct ipe_policy *ap;
@@ -244,5 +244,3 @@ static int __init ipe_init_securityfs(void)
 	securityfs_remove(root);
 	return rc;
 }
-
-fs_initcall(ipe_init_securityfs);
diff --git a/security/ipe/ipe.c b/security/ipe/ipe.c
index 2426441181dc..71644748ed56 100644
--- a/security/ipe/ipe.c
+++ b/security/ipe/ipe.c
@@ -95,4 +95,5 @@ DEFINE_LSM(ipe) = {
 	.id = &ipe_lsmid,
 	.init = ipe_init,
 	.blobs = &ipe_blobs,
+	.initcall_fs = ipe_init_securityfs,
 };
diff --git a/security/ipe/ipe.h b/security/ipe/ipe.h
index fb37513812dd..25cfdb8f0c20 100644
--- a/security/ipe/ipe.h
+++ b/security/ipe/ipe.h
@@ -23,4 +23,6 @@ struct ipe_bdev *ipe_bdev(struct block_device *b);
 struct ipe_inode *ipe_inode(const struct inode *inode);
 #endif /* CONFIG_IPE_PROP_FS_VERITY_BUILTIN_SIG */
 
+int ipe_init_securityfs(void);
+
 #endif /* _IPE_H */
-- 
2.50.1


^ permalink raw reply related

* [PATCH v3 24/34] loadpin: move initcalls to the LSM framework
From: Paul Moore @ 2025-08-14 22:50 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: linux-security-module, linux-integrity, selinux
  Cc: John Johansen, Mimi Zohar, Roberto Sassu, Fan Wu,
	Mickaël Salaün, Günther Noack, Kees Cook,
	Micah Morton, Casey Schaufler, Tetsuo Handa, Nicolas Bouchinet,
	Xiu Jianfeng
In-Reply-To: <20250814225159.275901-36-paul@paul-moore.com>

Acked-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
---
 security/loadpin/loadpin.c | 15 ++++++++-------
 1 file changed, 8 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/security/loadpin/loadpin.c b/security/loadpin/loadpin.c
index b9ddf05c5c16..273ffbd6defe 100644
--- a/security/loadpin/loadpin.c
+++ b/security/loadpin/loadpin.c
@@ -270,11 +270,6 @@ static int __init loadpin_init(void)
 	return 0;
 }
 
-DEFINE_LSM(loadpin) = {
-	.id = &loadpin_lsmid,
-	.init = loadpin_init,
-};
-
 #ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY_LOADPIN_VERITY
 
 enum loadpin_securityfs_interface_index {
@@ -434,10 +429,16 @@ static int __init init_loadpin_securityfs(void)
 	return 0;
 }
 
-fs_initcall(init_loadpin_securityfs);
-
 #endif /* CONFIG_SECURITY_LOADPIN_VERITY */
 
+DEFINE_LSM(loadpin) = {
+	.id = &loadpin_lsmid,
+	.init = loadpin_init,
+#ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY_LOADPIN_VERITY
+	.initcall_fs = init_loadpin_securityfs,
+#endif /* CONFIG_SECURITY_LOADPIN_VERITY */
+};
+
 /* Should not be mutable after boot, so not listed in sysfs (perm == 0). */
 module_param(enforce, int, 0);
 MODULE_PARM_DESC(enforce, "Enforce module/firmware pinning");
-- 
2.50.1


^ permalink raw reply related

* [PATCH v3 23/34] lsm: introduce an initcall mechanism into the LSM framework
From: Paul Moore @ 2025-08-14 22:50 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: linux-security-module, linux-integrity, selinux
  Cc: John Johansen, Mimi Zohar, Roberto Sassu, Fan Wu,
	Mickaël Salaün, Günther Noack, Kees Cook,
	Micah Morton, Casey Schaufler, Tetsuo Handa, Nicolas Bouchinet,
	Xiu Jianfeng
In-Reply-To: <20250814225159.275901-36-paul@paul-moore.com>

Currently the individual LSMs register their own initcalls, and while
this should be harmless, it can be wasteful in the case where a LSM
is disabled at boot as the initcall will still be executed.  This
patch introduces support for managing the initcalls in the LSM
framework, and future patches will convert the existing LSMs over to
this new mechanism.

Only initcall types which are used by the current in-tree LSMs are
supported, additional initcall types can easily be added in the future
if needed.

Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
---
 include/linux/lsm_hooks.h | 33 ++++++++++++---
 security/lsm_init.c       | 89 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 2 files changed, 117 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/include/linux/lsm_hooks.h b/include/linux/lsm_hooks.h
index 86e457aa8809..b92008641242 100644
--- a/include/linux/lsm_hooks.h
+++ b/include/linux/lsm_hooks.h
@@ -151,13 +151,36 @@ enum lsm_order {
 	LSM_ORDER_LAST = 1,	/* This is only for integrity. */
 };
 
+/**
+ * struct lsm_info - Define an individual LSM for the LSM framework.
+ * @id: LSM name/ID info
+ * @order: ordering with respect to other LSMs, optional
+ * @flags: descriptive flags, optional
+ * @blobs: LSM blob sharing, optional
+ * @enabled: controlled by CONFIG_LSM, optional
+ * @init: LSM specific initialization routine
+ * @initcall_pure: LSM callback for initcall_pure() setup, optional
+ * @initcall_early: LSM callback for early_initcall setup, optional
+ * @initcall_core: LSM callback for core_initcall() setup, optional
+ * @initcall_subsys: LSM callback for subsys_initcall() setup, optional
+ * @initcall_fs: LSM callback for fs_initcall setup, optional
+ * @nitcall_device: LSM callback for device_initcall() setup, optional
+ * @initcall_late: LSM callback for late_initcall() setup, optional
+ */
 struct lsm_info {
 	const struct lsm_id *id;
-	enum lsm_order order;	/* Optional: default is LSM_ORDER_MUTABLE */
-	unsigned long flags;	/* Optional: flags describing LSM */
-	int *enabled;		/* Optional: controlled by CONFIG_LSM */
-	int (*init)(void);	/* Required. */
-	struct lsm_blob_sizes *blobs; /* Optional: for blob sharing. */
+	enum lsm_order order;
+	unsigned long flags;
+	struct lsm_blob_sizes *blobs;
+	int *enabled;
+	int (*init)(void);
+	int (*initcall_pure)(void);
+	int (*initcall_early)(void);
+	int (*initcall_core)(void);
+	int (*initcall_subsys)(void);
+	int (*initcall_fs)(void);
+	int (*initcall_device)(void);
+	int (*initcall_late)(void);
 };
 
 #define DEFINE_LSM(lsm)							\
diff --git a/security/lsm_init.c b/security/lsm_init.c
index 363aac92a8da..697482a22a02 100644
--- a/security/lsm_init.c
+++ b/security/lsm_init.c
@@ -39,6 +39,27 @@ static __initdata struct lsm_info *lsm_exclusive;
 	for ((iter) = __start_early_lsm_info;				\
 	     (iter) < __end_early_lsm_info; (iter)++)
 
+#define lsm_initcall(level)						\
+	({								\
+		int _r, _rc = 0;					\
+		struct lsm_info **_lp, *_l;				\
+		lsm_order_for_each(_lp) {				\
+			_l = *_lp;					\
+			if (!_l->initcall_##level)			\
+				continue;				\
+			lsm_pr_dbg("running %s %s initcall",		\
+				   _l->id->name, #level);		\
+			_r = _l->initcall_##level();			\
+			if (_r) {					\
+				pr_warn("failed LSM %s %s initcall with errno %d\n", \
+					_l->id->name, #level, _r);	\
+				if (!_rc)				\
+					_rc = _r;			\
+			}						\
+		}							\
+		_rc;							\
+	})
+
 /**
  * lsm_choose_security - Legacy "major" LSM selection
  * @str: kernel command line parameter
@@ -461,3 +482,71 @@ int __init security_init(void)
 
 	return 0;
 }
+
+/**
+ * security_initcall_pure - Run the LSM pure initcalls
+ */
+static int __init security_initcall_pure(void)
+{
+	return lsm_initcall(pure);
+}
+pure_initcall(security_initcall_pure);
+
+/**
+ * security_initcall_early - Run the LSM early initcalls
+ */
+static int __init security_initcall_early(void)
+{
+	return lsm_initcall(early);
+}
+early_initcall(security_initcall_early);
+
+/**
+ * security_initcall_core - Run the LSM core initcalls
+ */
+static int __init security_initcall_core(void)
+{
+	return lsm_initcall(core);
+}
+core_initcall(security_initcall_core);
+
+/**
+ * security_initcall_subsys - Run the LSM subsys initcalls
+ */
+static int __init security_initcall_subsys(void)
+{
+	return lsm_initcall(subsys);
+}
+subsys_initcall(security_initcall_subsys);
+
+/**
+ * security_initcall_fs - Run the LSM fs initcalls
+ */
+static int __init security_initcall_fs(void)
+{
+	return lsm_initcall(fs);
+}
+fs_initcall(security_initcall_fs);
+
+/**
+ * security_initcall_device - Run the LSM device initcalls
+ */
+static int __init security_initcall_device(void)
+{
+	return lsm_initcall(device);
+}
+device_initcall(security_initcall_device);
+
+/**
+ * security_initcall_late - Run the LSM late initcalls
+ */
+static int __init security_initcall_late(void)
+{
+	int rc;
+
+	rc = lsm_initcall(late);
+	lsm_pr_dbg("all enabled LSMs fully activated\n");
+
+	return rc;
+}
+late_initcall(security_initcall_late);
-- 
2.50.1


^ permalink raw reply related

* [PATCH v3 22/34] lsm: group lsm_order_parse() with the other lsm_order_*() functions
From: Paul Moore @ 2025-08-14 22:50 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: linux-security-module, linux-integrity, selinux
  Cc: John Johansen, Mimi Zohar, Roberto Sassu, Fan Wu,
	Mickaël Salaün, Günther Noack, Kees Cook,
	Micah Morton, Casey Schaufler, Tetsuo Handa, Nicolas Bouchinet,
	Xiu Jianfeng
In-Reply-To: <20250814225159.275901-36-paul@paul-moore.com>

Move the lsm_order_parse() function near the other lsm_order_*()
functions to improve readability.

No code changes.

Reviewed-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
---
 security/lsm_init.c | 140 ++++++++++++++++++++++----------------------
 1 file changed, 70 insertions(+), 70 deletions(-)

diff --git a/security/lsm_init.c b/security/lsm_init.c
index c6aea57a01e6..363aac92a8da 100644
--- a/security/lsm_init.c
+++ b/security/lsm_init.c
@@ -169,6 +169,76 @@ static void __init lsm_order_append(struct lsm_info *lsm, const char *src)
 	lsm_pr_dbg("enabling LSM %s:%s\n", src, lsm->id->name);
 }
 
+/**
+ * lsm_order_parse - Parse the comma delimited LSM list
+ * @list: LSM list
+ * @src: source of the list
+ */
+static void __init lsm_order_parse(const char *list, const char *src)
+{
+	struct lsm_info *lsm;
+	char *sep, *name, *next;
+
+	/* Handle any Legacy LSM exclusions if one was specified. */
+	if (lsm_order_legacy) {
+		/*
+		 * To match the original "security=" behavior, this explicitly
+		 * does NOT fallback to another Legacy Major if the selected
+		 * one was separately disabled: disable all non-matching
+		 * Legacy Major LSMs.
+		 */
+		lsm_for_each_raw(lsm) {
+			if ((lsm->flags & LSM_FLAG_LEGACY_MAJOR) &&
+			     strcmp(lsm->id->name, lsm_order_legacy)) {
+				lsm_enabled_set(lsm, false);
+				lsm_pr_dbg("skip legacy LSM conflict %s:%s\n",
+					   src, lsm->id->name);
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	/* LSM_ORDER_FIRST */
+	lsm_for_each_raw(lsm) {
+		if (lsm->order == LSM_ORDER_FIRST)
+			lsm_order_append(lsm, "first");
+	}
+
+	/* Normal or "mutable" LSMs */
+	sep = kstrdup(list, GFP_KERNEL);
+	next = sep;
+	/* Walk the list, looking for matching LSMs. */
+	while ((name = strsep(&next, ",")) != NULL) {
+		lsm_for_each_raw(lsm) {
+			if (!strcmp(lsm->id->name, name) &&
+			    lsm->order == LSM_ORDER_MUTABLE)
+				lsm_order_append(lsm, src);
+		}
+	}
+	kfree(sep);
+
+	/* Legacy LSM if specified. */
+	if (lsm_order_legacy) {
+		lsm_for_each_raw(lsm) {
+			if (!strcmp(lsm->id->name, lsm_order_legacy))
+				lsm_order_append(lsm, src);
+		}
+	}
+
+	/* LSM_ORDER_LAST */
+	lsm_for_each_raw(lsm) {
+		if (lsm->order == LSM_ORDER_LAST)
+			lsm_order_append(lsm, "last");
+	}
+
+	/* Disable all LSMs not previously enabled. */
+	lsm_for_each_raw(lsm) {
+		if (lsm_order_exists(lsm))
+			continue;
+		lsm_enabled_set(lsm, false);
+		lsm_pr_dbg("skip disabled LSM %s:%s\n", src, lsm->id->name);
+	}
+}
+
 /**
  * lsm_blob_size_update - Update the LSM blob size and offset information
  * @sz_req: the requested additional blob size
@@ -241,76 +311,6 @@ static void __init lsm_init_single(struct lsm_info *lsm)
 	WARN(ret, "%s failed to initialize: %d\n", lsm->id->name, ret);
 }
 
-/**
- * lsm_order_parse - Parse the comma delimited LSM list
- * @list: LSM list
- * @src: source of the list
- */
-static void __init lsm_order_parse(const char *list, const char *src)
-{
-	struct lsm_info *lsm;
-	char *sep, *name, *next;
-
-	/* Handle any Legacy LSM exclusions if one was specified. */
-	if (lsm_order_legacy) {
-		/*
-		 * To match the original "security=" behavior, this explicitly
-		 * does NOT fallback to another Legacy Major if the selected
-		 * one was separately disabled: disable all non-matching
-		 * Legacy Major LSMs.
-		 */
-		lsm_for_each_raw(lsm) {
-			if ((lsm->flags & LSM_FLAG_LEGACY_MAJOR) &&
-			     strcmp(lsm->id->name, lsm_order_legacy)) {
-				lsm_enabled_set(lsm, false);
-				lsm_pr_dbg("skip legacy LSM conflict %s:%s\n",
-					   src, lsm->id->name);
-			}
-		}
-	}
-
-	/* LSM_ORDER_FIRST */
-	lsm_for_each_raw(lsm) {
-		if (lsm->order == LSM_ORDER_FIRST)
-			lsm_order_append(lsm, "first");
-	}
-
-	/* Normal or "mutable" LSMs */
-	sep = kstrdup(list, GFP_KERNEL);
-	next = sep;
-	/* Walk the list, looking for matching LSMs. */
-	while ((name = strsep(&next, ",")) != NULL) {
-		lsm_for_each_raw(lsm) {
-			if (!strcmp(lsm->id->name, name) &&
-			    lsm->order == LSM_ORDER_MUTABLE)
-				lsm_order_append(lsm, src);
-		}
-	}
-	kfree(sep);
-
-	/* Legacy LSM if specified. */
-	if (lsm_order_legacy) {
-		lsm_for_each_raw(lsm) {
-			if (!strcmp(lsm->id->name, lsm_order_legacy))
-				lsm_order_append(lsm, src);
-		}
-	}
-
-	/* LSM_ORDER_LAST */
-	lsm_for_each_raw(lsm) {
-		if (lsm->order == LSM_ORDER_LAST)
-			lsm_order_append(lsm, "last");
-	}
-
-	/* Disable all LSMs not previously enabled. */
-	lsm_for_each_raw(lsm) {
-		if (lsm_order_exists(lsm))
-			continue;
-		lsm_enabled_set(lsm, false);
-		lsm_pr_dbg("skip disabled LSM %s:%s\n", src, lsm->id->name);
-	}
-}
-
 /**
  * lsm_static_call_init - Initialize a LSM's static calls
  * @hl: LSM hook list
-- 
2.50.1


^ permalink raw reply related

* [PATCH v3 21/34] lsm: output available LSMs when debugging
From: Paul Moore @ 2025-08-14 22:50 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: linux-security-module, linux-integrity, selinux
  Cc: John Johansen, Mimi Zohar, Roberto Sassu, Fan Wu,
	Mickaël Salaün, Günther Noack, Kees Cook,
	Micah Morton, Casey Schaufler, Tetsuo Handa, Nicolas Bouchinet,
	Xiu Jianfeng
In-Reply-To: <20250814225159.275901-36-paul@paul-moore.com>

This will display all of the LSMs built into the kernel, regardless
of if they are enabled or not.

Reviewed-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
---
 security/lsm_init.c | 19 ++++++++++++++++++-
 1 file changed, 18 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/security/lsm_init.c b/security/lsm_init.c
index 2f7ae26fca0f..c6aea57a01e6 100644
--- a/security/lsm_init.c
+++ b/security/lsm_init.c
@@ -363,6 +363,8 @@ int __init early_security_init(void)
 {
 	struct lsm_info *lsm;
 
+	/* NOTE: lsm_pr_dbg() doesn't work here as lsm_debug is not yet set */
+
 	lsm_early_for_each_raw(lsm) {
 		lsm_enabled_set(lsm, true);
 		lsm_order_append(lsm, "early");
@@ -385,9 +387,24 @@ int __init security_init(void)
 	struct lsm_info **lsm;
 
 	if (lsm_debug) {
-		lsm_pr("built-in LSM list: %s\n", lsm_order_builtin);
+		struct lsm_info *i;
+
+		cnt = 0;
+		lsm_pr("available LSMs: ");
+		lsm_early_for_each_raw(i)
+			lsm_pr_cont("%s%s(E)", (cnt++ ? "," : ""), i->id->name);
+		lsm_for_each_raw(i)
+			lsm_pr_cont("%s%s", (cnt++ ? "," : ""), i->id->name);
+		lsm_pr_cont("\n");
+
+		lsm_pr("built-in LSM config: %s\n", lsm_order_builtin);
+
 		lsm_pr("legacy LSM parameter: %s\n", lsm_order_legacy);
 		lsm_pr("boot LSM parameter: %s\n", lsm_order_cmdline);
+
+		/* see the note about lsm_pr_dbg() in early_security_init() */
+		lsm_early_for_each_raw(i)
+			lsm_pr("enabled LSM early:%s\n", i->id->name);
 	}
 
 	if (lsm_order_cmdline) {
-- 
2.50.1


^ permalink raw reply related

* [PATCH v3 20/34] lsm: cleanup the debug and console output in lsm_init.c
From: Paul Moore @ 2025-08-14 22:50 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: linux-security-module, linux-integrity, selinux
  Cc: John Johansen, Mimi Zohar, Roberto Sassu, Fan Wu,
	Mickaël Salaün, Günther Noack, Kees Cook,
	Micah Morton, Casey Schaufler, Tetsuo Handa, Nicolas Bouchinet,
	Xiu Jianfeng
In-Reply-To: <20250814225159.275901-36-paul@paul-moore.com>

Move away from an init specific init_debug() macro to a more general
lsm_pr()/lsm_pr_cont()/lsm_pr_dbg() set of macros that are available
both before and after init.  In the process we do a number of minor
changes to improve the LSM initialization output and cleanup the code
somewhat.

Reviewed-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
---
 security/lsm.h      |  11 ++++
 security/lsm_init.c | 123 +++++++++++++++++++-------------------------
 security/security.c |   2 +
 3 files changed, 66 insertions(+), 70 deletions(-)

diff --git a/security/lsm.h b/security/lsm.h
index dbe755c45e57..8dc267977ae0 100644
--- a/security/lsm.h
+++ b/security/lsm.h
@@ -6,9 +6,20 @@
 #ifndef _LSM_H_
 #define _LSM_H_
 
+#include <linux/printk.h>
 #include <linux/lsm_hooks.h>
 #include <linux/lsm_count.h>
 
+/* LSM debugging */
+extern bool lsm_debug;
+#define lsm_pr(...)		pr_info(__VA_ARGS__)
+#define lsm_pr_cont(...)	pr_cont(__VA_ARGS__)
+#define lsm_pr_dbg(...)							\
+	do {								\
+		if (lsm_debug)						\
+			pr_info(__VA_ARGS__);				\
+	} while (0)
+
 /* List of configured LSMs */
 extern unsigned int lsm_active_cnt;
 extern const struct lsm_id *lsm_idlist[];
diff --git a/security/lsm_init.c b/security/lsm_init.c
index 37593805ba9e..2f7ae26fca0f 100644
--- a/security/lsm_init.c
+++ b/security/lsm_init.c
@@ -30,13 +30,6 @@ static __initdata const char *lsm_order_legacy;
 static __initdata struct lsm_info *lsm_order[MAX_LSM_COUNT + 1];
 static __initdata struct lsm_info *lsm_exclusive;
 
-static __initdata bool debug;
-#define init_debug(...)							\
-	do {								\
-		if (debug)						\
-			pr_info(__VA_ARGS__);				\
-	} while (0)
-
 #define lsm_order_for_each(iter)					\
 	for ((iter) = lsm_order; *(iter); (iter)++)
 #define lsm_for_each_raw(iter)						\
@@ -77,7 +70,7 @@ __setup("lsm=", lsm_choose_lsm);
  */
 static int __init lsm_debug_enable(char *str)
 {
-	debug = true;
+	lsm_debug = true;
 	return 1;
 }
 __setup("lsm.debug", lsm_debug_enable);
@@ -143,22 +136,28 @@ static void __init lsm_order_append(struct lsm_info *lsm, const char *src)
 		return;
 
 	/* Skip explicitly disabled LSMs. */
-	if (lsm->enabled && !lsm_is_enabled(lsm))
-		goto out;
+	if (lsm->enabled && !lsm_is_enabled(lsm)) {
+		lsm_pr_dbg("skip previously disabled LSM %s:%s\n",
+			   src, lsm->id->name);
+		return;
+	}
 
-	if (WARN(lsm_active_cnt == MAX_LSM_COUNT,
-		 "%s: out of LSM static calls!?\n", src)) {
+	if (lsm_active_cnt == MAX_LSM_COUNT) {
+		pr_warn("exceeded maximum LSM count on %s:%s\n",
+			src, lsm->id->name);
 		lsm_enabled_set(lsm, false);
-		goto out;
+		return;
 	}
 
 	if (lsm->flags & LSM_FLAG_EXCLUSIVE) {
 		if (lsm_exclusive) {
-			init_debug("exclusive disabled: %s\n", lsm->id->name);
+			lsm_pr_dbg("skip exclusive LSM conflict %s:%s\n",
+				   src, lsm->id->name);
 			lsm_enabled_set(lsm, false);
-			goto out;
+			return;
 		} else {
-			init_debug("exclusive chosen:   %s\n", lsm->id->name);
+			lsm_pr_dbg("select exclusive LSM %s:%s\n",
+				   src, lsm->id->name);
 			lsm_exclusive = lsm;
 		}
 	}
@@ -167,9 +166,7 @@ static void __init lsm_order_append(struct lsm_info *lsm, const char *src)
 	lsm_order[lsm_active_cnt] = lsm;
 	lsm_idlist[lsm_active_cnt++] = lsm->id;
 
-out:
-	init_debug("%s ordered: %s (%s)\n", src, lsm->id->name,
-		   lsm_is_enabled(lsm) ? "enabled" : "disabled");
+	lsm_pr_dbg("enabling LSM %s:%s\n", src, lsm->id->name);
 }
 
 /**
@@ -239,7 +236,7 @@ static void __init lsm_init_single(struct lsm_info *lsm)
 	if (!lsm_is_enabled(lsm))
 		return;
 
-	init_debug("initializing %s\n", lsm->id->name);
+	lsm_pr_dbg("initializing %s\n", lsm->id->name);
 	ret = lsm->init();
 	WARN(ret, "%s failed to initialize: %d\n", lsm->id->name, ret);
 }
@@ -266,8 +263,8 @@ static void __init lsm_order_parse(const char *list, const char *src)
 			if ((lsm->flags & LSM_FLAG_LEGACY_MAJOR) &&
 			     strcmp(lsm->id->name, lsm_order_legacy)) {
 				lsm_enabled_set(lsm, false);
-				init_debug("security=%s disabled: %s (only one legacy major LSM)\n",
-					   lsm_order_legacy, lsm->id->name);
+				lsm_pr_dbg("skip legacy LSM conflict %s:%s\n",
+					   src, lsm->id->name);
 			}
 		}
 	}
@@ -310,8 +307,7 @@ static void __init lsm_order_parse(const char *list, const char *src)
 		if (lsm_order_exists(lsm))
 			continue;
 		lsm_enabled_set(lsm, false);
-		init_debug("%s skipped: %s (not in requested order)\n",
-			   src, lsm->id->name);
+		lsm_pr_dbg("skip disabled LSM %s:%s\n", src, lsm->id->name);
 	}
 }
 
@@ -319,7 +315,7 @@ static void __init lsm_order_parse(const char *list, const char *src)
  * lsm_static_call_init - Initialize a LSM's static calls
  * @hl: LSM hook list
  */
-static void __init lsm_static_call_init(struct security_hook_list *hl)
+static int __init lsm_static_call_init(struct security_hook_list *hl)
 {
 	struct lsm_static_call *scall = hl->scalls;
 	int i;
@@ -331,11 +327,12 @@ static void __init lsm_static_call_init(struct security_hook_list *hl)
 					     hl->hook.lsm_func_addr);
 			scall->hl = hl;
 			static_branch_enable(scall->active);
-			return;
+			return 0;
 		}
 		scall++;
 	}
-	panic("%s - Ran out of static slots.\n", __func__);
+
+	return -ENOSPC;
 }
 
 /**
@@ -353,7 +350,9 @@ void __init security_add_hooks(struct security_hook_list *hooks, int count,
 
 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
 		hooks[i].lsmid = lsmid;
-		lsm_static_call_init(&hooks[i]);
+		if (lsm_static_call_init(&hooks[i]))
+			panic("exhausted LSM callback slots with LSM %s\n",
+			      lsmid->name);
 	}
 }
 
@@ -384,19 +383,16 @@ int __init security_init(void)
 {
 	unsigned int cnt;
 	struct lsm_info **lsm;
-	struct lsm_info *early;
-	unsigned int first = 0;
 
-	init_debug("legacy security=%s\n", lsm_order_legacy ? : " *unspecified*");
-	init_debug("  CONFIG_LSM=%s\n", lsm_order_builtin);
-	init_debug("boot arg lsm=%s\n", lsm_order_cmdline ? : " *unspecified*");
+	if (lsm_debug) {
+		lsm_pr("built-in LSM list: %s\n", lsm_order_builtin);
+		lsm_pr("legacy LSM parameter: %s\n", lsm_order_legacy);
+		lsm_pr("boot LSM parameter: %s\n", lsm_order_cmdline);
+	}
 
 	if (lsm_order_cmdline) {
-		if (lsm_order_legacy) {
-			pr_warn("security=%s is ignored because it is superseded by lsm=%s\n",
-				lsm_order_legacy, lsm_order_cmdline);
+		if (lsm_order_legacy)
 			lsm_order_legacy = NULL;
-		}
 		lsm_order_parse(lsm_order_cmdline, "cmdline");
 	} else
 		lsm_order_parse(lsm_order_builtin, "builtin");
@@ -404,38 +400,25 @@ int __init security_init(void)
 	lsm_order_for_each(lsm)
 		lsm_prepare(*lsm);
 
-	pr_info("initializing lsm=");
-	lsm_early_for_each_raw(early) {
-		if (lsm_is_enabled(early))
-			pr_cont("%s%s",
-				first++ == 0 ? "" : ",", early->id->name);
+	if (lsm_debug) {
+		lsm_pr("blob(cred) size %d\n", blob_sizes.lbs_cred);
+		lsm_pr("blob(file) size %d\n", blob_sizes.lbs_file);
+		lsm_pr("blob(ib) size %d\n", blob_sizes.lbs_ib);
+		lsm_pr("blob(inode) size %d\n", blob_sizes.lbs_inode);
+		lsm_pr("blob(ipc) size %d\n", blob_sizes.lbs_ipc);
+		lsm_pr("blob(key) size %d\n", blob_sizes.lbs_key);
+		lsm_pr("blob(msg_msg)_size %d\n", blob_sizes.lbs_msg_msg);
+		lsm_pr("blob(sock) size %d\n", blob_sizes.lbs_sock);
+		lsm_pr("blob(superblock) size %d\n", blob_sizes.lbs_superblock);
+		lsm_pr("blob(perf_event) size %d\n", blob_sizes.lbs_perf_event);
+		lsm_pr("blob(task) size %d\n", blob_sizes.lbs_task);
+		lsm_pr("blob(tun_dev) size %d\n", blob_sizes.lbs_tun_dev);
+		lsm_pr("blob(xattr) count %d\n", blob_sizes.lbs_xattr_count);
+		lsm_pr("blob(bdev) size %d\n", blob_sizes.lbs_bdev);
+		lsm_pr("blob(bpf_map) size %d\n", blob_sizes.lbs_bpf_map);
+		lsm_pr("blob(bpf_prog) size %d\n", blob_sizes.lbs_bpf_prog);
+		lsm_pr("blob(bpf_token) size %d\n", blob_sizes.lbs_bpf_token);
 	}
-	lsm_order_for_each(lsm) {
-		if (lsm_is_enabled(*lsm))
-			pr_cont("%s%s",
-				first++ == 0 ? "" : ",", (*lsm)->id->name);
-	}
-	pr_cont("\n");
-
-	init_debug("cred blob size       = %d\n", blob_sizes.lbs_cred);
-	init_debug("file blob size       = %d\n", blob_sizes.lbs_file);
-	init_debug("ib blob size         = %d\n", blob_sizes.lbs_ib);
-	init_debug("inode blob size      = %d\n", blob_sizes.lbs_inode);
-	init_debug("ipc blob size        = %d\n", blob_sizes.lbs_ipc);
-#ifdef CONFIG_KEYS
-	init_debug("key blob size        = %d\n", blob_sizes.lbs_key);
-#endif /* CONFIG_KEYS */
-	init_debug("msg_msg blob size    = %d\n", blob_sizes.lbs_msg_msg);
-	init_debug("sock blob size       = %d\n", blob_sizes.lbs_sock);
-	init_debug("superblock blob size = %d\n", blob_sizes.lbs_superblock);
-	init_debug("perf event blob size = %d\n", blob_sizes.lbs_perf_event);
-	init_debug("task blob size       = %d\n", blob_sizes.lbs_task);
-	init_debug("tun device blob size = %d\n", blob_sizes.lbs_tun_dev);
-	init_debug("xattr slots          = %d\n", blob_sizes.lbs_xattr_count);
-	init_debug("bdev blob size       = %d\n", blob_sizes.lbs_bdev);
-	init_debug("bpf map blob size    = %d\n", blob_sizes.lbs_bpf_map);
-	init_debug("bpf prog blob size   = %d\n", blob_sizes.lbs_bpf_prog);
-	init_debug("bpf token blob size  = %d\n", blob_sizes.lbs_bpf_token);
 
 	if (blob_sizes.lbs_file)
 		lsm_file_cache = kmem_cache_create("lsm_file_cache",
@@ -447,9 +430,9 @@ int __init security_init(void)
 						    SLAB_PANIC, NULL);
 
 	if (lsm_cred_alloc((struct cred *)current->cred, GFP_KERNEL))
-		panic("%s: early cred alloc failed.\n", __func__);
+		panic("early LSM cred alloc failed\n");
 	if (lsm_task_alloc(current))
-		panic("%s: early task alloc failed.\n", __func__);
+		panic("early LSM task alloc failed\n");
 
 	cnt = 0;
 	lsm_order_for_each(lsm) {
diff --git a/security/security.c b/security/security.c
index add46073af0c..c9642020755e 100644
--- a/security/security.c
+++ b/security/security.c
@@ -73,6 +73,8 @@ const char *const lockdown_reasons[LOCKDOWN_CONFIDENTIALITY_MAX + 1] = {
 	[LOCKDOWN_CONFIDENTIALITY_MAX] = "confidentiality",
 };
 
+bool lsm_debug __ro_after_init;
+
 unsigned int lsm_active_cnt __ro_after_init;
 const struct lsm_id *lsm_idlist[MAX_LSM_COUNT];
 
-- 
2.50.1


^ permalink raw reply related

* [PATCH v3 19/34] lsm: add/tweak function header comment blocks in lsm_init.c
From: Paul Moore @ 2025-08-14 22:50 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: linux-security-module, linux-integrity, selinux
  Cc: John Johansen, Mimi Zohar, Roberto Sassu, Fan Wu,
	Mickaël Salaün, Günther Noack, Kees Cook,
	Micah Morton, Casey Schaufler, Tetsuo Handa, Nicolas Bouchinet,
	Xiu Jianfeng
In-Reply-To: <20250814225159.275901-36-paul@paul-moore.com>

Add function header comments for lsm_static_call_init() and
early_security_init(), tweak the existing comment block for
security_add_hooks().

Reviewed-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
---
 security/lsm_init.c | 17 ++++++++++++-----
 1 file changed, 12 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/security/lsm_init.c b/security/lsm_init.c
index f87f5441617b..37593805ba9e 100644
--- a/security/lsm_init.c
+++ b/security/lsm_init.c
@@ -315,6 +315,10 @@ static void __init lsm_order_parse(const char *list, const char *src)
 	}
 }
 
+/**
+ * lsm_static_call_init - Initialize a LSM's static calls
+ * @hl: LSM hook list
+ */
 static void __init lsm_static_call_init(struct security_hook_list *hl)
 {
 	struct lsm_static_call *scall = hl->scalls;
@@ -335,12 +339,12 @@ static void __init lsm_static_call_init(struct security_hook_list *hl)
 }
 
 /**
- * security_add_hooks - Add a modules hooks to the hook lists.
- * @hooks: the hooks to add
- * @count: the number of hooks to add
- * @lsmid: the identification information for the security module
+ * security_add_hooks - Add a LSM's hooks to the LSM framework's hook lists
+ * @hooks: LSM hooks to add
+ * @count: number of hooks to add
+ * @lsmid: identification information for the LSM
  *
- * Each LSM has to register its hooks with the infrastructure.
+ * Each LSM has to register its hooks with the LSM framework.
  */
 void __init security_add_hooks(struct security_hook_list *hooks, int count,
 			       const struct lsm_id *lsmid)
@@ -353,6 +357,9 @@ void __init security_add_hooks(struct security_hook_list *hooks, int count,
 	}
 }
 
+/**
+ * early_security_init - Initialize the early LSMs
+ */
 int __init early_security_init(void)
 {
 	struct lsm_info *lsm;
-- 
2.50.1


^ permalink raw reply related

* [PATCH v3 18/34] lsm: fold lsm_init_ordered() into security_init()
From: Paul Moore @ 2025-08-14 22:50 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: linux-security-module, linux-integrity, selinux
  Cc: John Johansen, Mimi Zohar, Roberto Sassu, Fan Wu,
	Mickaël Salaün, Günther Noack, Kees Cook,
	Micah Morton, Casey Schaufler, Tetsuo Handa, Nicolas Bouchinet,
	Xiu Jianfeng
In-Reply-To: <20250814225159.275901-36-paul@paul-moore.com>

With only security_init() calling lsm_init_ordered, it makes little
sense to keep lsm_init_ordered() as a standalone function.  Fold
lsm_init_ordered() into security_init().

Reviewed-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
---
 security/lsm_init.c | 159 ++++++++++++++++++++------------------------
 1 file changed, 73 insertions(+), 86 deletions(-)

diff --git a/security/lsm_init.c b/security/lsm_init.c
index 1f64222925c1..f87f5441617b 100644
--- a/security/lsm_init.c
+++ b/security/lsm_init.c
@@ -18,6 +18,9 @@ static __initdata int lsm_enabled_false = 0;
 extern struct lsm_info __start_lsm_info[], __end_lsm_info[];
 extern struct lsm_info __start_early_lsm_info[], __end_early_lsm_info[];
 
+/* Number of "early" LSMs */
+static __initdata unsigned int lsm_count_early;
+
 /* Build and boot-time LSM ordering. */
 static __initconst const char *const lsm_order_builtin = CONFIG_LSM;
 static __initdata const char *lsm_order_cmdline;
@@ -169,7 +172,6 @@ static void __init lsm_order_append(struct lsm_info *lsm, const char *src)
 		   lsm_is_enabled(lsm) ? "enabled" : "disabled");
 }
 
-
 /**
  * lsm_blob_size_update - Update the LSM blob size and offset information
  * @sz_req: the requested additional blob size
@@ -313,14 +315,74 @@ static void __init lsm_order_parse(const char *list, const char *src)
 	}
 }
 
-/**
- * lsm_init_ordered - Initialize the ordered LSMs
- */
-static void __init lsm_init_ordered(void)
+static void __init lsm_static_call_init(struct security_hook_list *hl)
 {
-	unsigned int first = 0;
+	struct lsm_static_call *scall = hl->scalls;
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < MAX_LSM_COUNT; i++) {
+		/* Update the first static call that is not used yet */
+		if (!scall->hl) {
+			__static_call_update(scall->key, scall->trampoline,
+					     hl->hook.lsm_func_addr);
+			scall->hl = hl;
+			static_branch_enable(scall->active);
+			return;
+		}
+		scall++;
+	}
+	panic("%s - Ran out of static slots.\n", __func__);
+}
+
+/**
+ * security_add_hooks - Add a modules hooks to the hook lists.
+ * @hooks: the hooks to add
+ * @count: the number of hooks to add
+ * @lsmid: the identification information for the security module
+ *
+ * Each LSM has to register its hooks with the infrastructure.
+ */
+void __init security_add_hooks(struct security_hook_list *hooks, int count,
+			       const struct lsm_id *lsmid)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
+		hooks[i].lsmid = lsmid;
+		lsm_static_call_init(&hooks[i]);
+	}
+}
+
+int __init early_security_init(void)
+{
+	struct lsm_info *lsm;
+
+	lsm_early_for_each_raw(lsm) {
+		lsm_enabled_set(lsm, true);
+		lsm_order_append(lsm, "early");
+		lsm_prepare(lsm);
+		lsm_init_single(lsm);
+		lsm_count_early++;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * security_init - Initializes the LSM framework
+ *
+ * This should be called early in the kernel initialization sequence.
+ */
+int __init security_init(void)
+{
+	unsigned int cnt;
 	struct lsm_info **lsm;
 	struct lsm_info *early;
+	unsigned int first = 0;
+
+	init_debug("legacy security=%s\n", lsm_order_legacy ? : " *unspecified*");
+	init_debug("  CONFIG_LSM=%s\n", lsm_order_builtin);
+	init_debug("boot arg lsm=%s\n", lsm_order_cmdline ? : " *unspecified*");
 
 	if (lsm_order_cmdline) {
 		if (lsm_order_legacy) {
@@ -332,9 +394,8 @@ static void __init lsm_init_ordered(void)
 	} else
 		lsm_order_parse(lsm_order_builtin, "builtin");
 
-	lsm_order_for_each(lsm) {
+	lsm_order_for_each(lsm)
 		lsm_prepare(*lsm);
-	}
 
 	pr_info("initializing lsm=");
 	lsm_early_for_each_raw(early) {
@@ -383,87 +444,13 @@ static void __init lsm_init_ordered(void)
 	if (lsm_task_alloc(current))
 		panic("%s: early task alloc failed.\n", __func__);
 
+	cnt = 0;
 	lsm_order_for_each(lsm) {
+		/* skip the "early" LSMs as they have already been setup */
+		if (cnt++ < lsm_count_early)
+			continue;
 		lsm_init_single(*lsm);
 	}
-}
-
-static void __init lsm_static_call_init(struct security_hook_list *hl)
-{
-	struct lsm_static_call *scall = hl->scalls;
-	int i;
-
-	for (i = 0; i < MAX_LSM_COUNT; i++) {
-		/* Update the first static call that is not used yet */
-		if (!scall->hl) {
-			__static_call_update(scall->key, scall->trampoline,
-					     hl->hook.lsm_func_addr);
-			scall->hl = hl;
-			static_branch_enable(scall->active);
-			return;
-		}
-		scall++;
-	}
-	panic("%s - Ran out of static slots.\n", __func__);
-}
-
-/**
- * security_add_hooks - Add a modules hooks to the hook lists.
- * @hooks: the hooks to add
- * @count: the number of hooks to add
- * @lsmid: the identification information for the security module
- *
- * Each LSM has to register its hooks with the infrastructure.
- */
-void __init security_add_hooks(struct security_hook_list *hooks, int count,
-			       const struct lsm_id *lsmid)
-{
-	int i;
-
-	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
-		hooks[i].lsmid = lsmid;
-		lsm_static_call_init(&hooks[i]);
-	}
-}
-
-int __init early_security_init(void)
-{
-	struct lsm_info *lsm;
-
-	lsm_early_for_each_raw(lsm) {
-		lsm_enabled_set(lsm, true);
-		lsm_order_append(lsm, "early");
-		lsm_prepare(lsm);
-		lsm_init_single(lsm);
-	}
-
-	return 0;
-}
-
-/**
- * security_init - initializes the security framework
- *
- * This should be called early in the kernel initialization sequence.
- */
-int __init security_init(void)
-{
-	struct lsm_info *lsm;
-
-	init_debug("legacy security=%s\n", lsm_order_legacy ? : " *unspecified*");
-	init_debug("  CONFIG_LSM=%s\n", lsm_order_builtin);
-	init_debug("boot arg lsm=%s\n", lsm_order_cmdline ? : " *unspecified*");
-
-	/*
-	 * Append the names of the early LSM modules now that kmalloc() is
-	 * available
-	 */
-	lsm_early_for_each_raw(lsm) {
-		init_debug("  early started: %s (%s)\n", lsm->id->name,
-			   lsm_is_enabled(lsm) ? "enabled" : "disabled");
-	}
-
-	/* Load LSMs in specified order. */
-	lsm_init_ordered();
 
 	return 0;
 }
-- 
2.50.1


^ permalink raw reply related

* [PATCH v3 17/34] lsm: cleanup initialize_lsm() and rename to lsm_init_single()
From: Paul Moore @ 2025-08-14 22:50 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: linux-security-module, linux-integrity, selinux
  Cc: John Johansen, Mimi Zohar, Roberto Sassu, Fan Wu,
	Mickaël Salaün, Günther Noack, Kees Cook,
	Micah Morton, Casey Schaufler, Tetsuo Handa, Nicolas Bouchinet,
	Xiu Jianfeng
In-Reply-To: <20250814225159.275901-36-paul@paul-moore.com>

Rename initialize_lsm() to be more consistent with the rest of the LSM
initialization changes and rework the function itself to better fit
with the "exit on fail" coding pattern.

Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: John Johansen <john.johansen@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
---
 security/lsm_init.c | 25 +++++++++++++++----------
 1 file changed, 15 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-)

diff --git a/security/lsm_init.c b/security/lsm_init.c
index 5249aa044d9d..1f64222925c1 100644
--- a/security/lsm_init.c
+++ b/security/lsm_init.c
@@ -169,6 +169,7 @@ static void __init lsm_order_append(struct lsm_info *lsm, const char *src)
 		   lsm_is_enabled(lsm) ? "enabled" : "disabled");
 }
 
+
 /**
  * lsm_blob_size_update - Update the LSM blob size and offset information
  * @sz_req: the requested additional blob size
@@ -225,16 +226,20 @@ static void __init lsm_prepare(struct lsm_info *lsm)
 	lsm_blob_size_update(&blobs->lbs_bpf_token, &blob_sizes.lbs_bpf_token);
 }
 
-/* Initialize a given LSM, if it is enabled. */
-static void __init initialize_lsm(struct lsm_info *lsm)
+/**
+ * lsm_init_single - Initialize a given LSM
+ * @lsm: LSM definition
+ */
+static void __init lsm_init_single(struct lsm_info *lsm)
 {
-	if (lsm_is_enabled(lsm)) {
-		int ret;
+	int ret;
 
-		init_debug("initializing %s\n", lsm->id->name);
-		ret = lsm->init();
-		WARN(ret, "%s failed to initialize: %d\n", lsm->id->name, ret);
-	}
+	if (!lsm_is_enabled(lsm))
+		return;
+
+	init_debug("initializing %s\n", lsm->id->name);
+	ret = lsm->init();
+	WARN(ret, "%s failed to initialize: %d\n", lsm->id->name, ret);
 }
 
 /**
@@ -379,7 +384,7 @@ static void __init lsm_init_ordered(void)
 		panic("%s: early task alloc failed.\n", __func__);
 
 	lsm_order_for_each(lsm) {
-		initialize_lsm(*lsm);
+		lsm_init_single(*lsm);
 	}
 }
 
@@ -429,7 +434,7 @@ int __init early_security_init(void)
 		lsm_enabled_set(lsm, true);
 		lsm_order_append(lsm, "early");
 		lsm_prepare(lsm);
-		initialize_lsm(lsm);
+		lsm_init_single(lsm);
 	}
 
 	return 0;
-- 
2.50.1


^ permalink raw reply related

* [PATCH v3 16/34] lsm: cleanup the LSM blob size code
From: Paul Moore @ 2025-08-14 22:50 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: linux-security-module, linux-integrity, selinux
  Cc: John Johansen, Mimi Zohar, Roberto Sassu, Fan Wu,
	Mickaël Salaün, Günther Noack, Kees Cook,
	Micah Morton, Casey Schaufler, Tetsuo Handa, Nicolas Bouchinet,
	Xiu Jianfeng
In-Reply-To: <20250814225159.275901-36-paul@paul-moore.com>

Convert the lsm_blob_size fields to unsigned integers as there is no
current need for them to be negative, change "lsm_set_blob_size()" to
"lsm_blob_size_update()" to better reflect reality, and perform some
other minor cleanups to the associated code.

Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: John Johansen <john.johansen@canonical.com>
Reviewed-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
---
 include/linux/lsm_hooks.h | 34 +++++++++++------------
 security/lsm_init.c       | 57 ++++++++++++++++++++++-----------------
 2 files changed, 50 insertions(+), 41 deletions(-)

diff --git a/include/linux/lsm_hooks.h b/include/linux/lsm_hooks.h
index 65a8227bece7..86e457aa8809 100644
--- a/include/linux/lsm_hooks.h
+++ b/include/linux/lsm_hooks.h
@@ -102,23 +102,23 @@ struct security_hook_list {
  * Security blob size or offset data.
  */
 struct lsm_blob_sizes {
-	int lbs_cred;
-	int lbs_file;
-	int lbs_ib;
-	int lbs_inode;
-	int lbs_sock;
-	int lbs_superblock;
-	int lbs_ipc;
-	int lbs_key;
-	int lbs_msg_msg;
-	int lbs_perf_event;
-	int lbs_task;
-	int lbs_xattr_count; /* number of xattr slots in new_xattrs array */
-	int lbs_tun_dev;
-	int lbs_bdev;
-	int lbs_bpf_map;
-	int lbs_bpf_prog;
-	int lbs_bpf_token;
+	unsigned int lbs_cred;
+	unsigned int lbs_file;
+	unsigned int lbs_ib;
+	unsigned int lbs_inode;
+	unsigned int lbs_sock;
+	unsigned int lbs_superblock;
+	unsigned int lbs_ipc;
+	unsigned int lbs_key;
+	unsigned int lbs_msg_msg;
+	unsigned int lbs_perf_event;
+	unsigned int lbs_task;
+	unsigned int lbs_xattr_count; /* num xattr slots in new_xattrs array */
+	unsigned int lbs_tun_dev;
+	unsigned int lbs_bdev;
+	unsigned int lbs_bpf_map;
+	unsigned int lbs_bpf_prog;
+	unsigned int lbs_bpf_token;
 };
 
 /*
diff --git a/security/lsm_init.c b/security/lsm_init.c
index 7b2491120fc8..5249aa044d9d 100644
--- a/security/lsm_init.c
+++ b/security/lsm_init.c
@@ -169,16 +169,22 @@ static void __init lsm_order_append(struct lsm_info *lsm, const char *src)
 		   lsm_is_enabled(lsm) ? "enabled" : "disabled");
 }
 
-static void __init lsm_set_blob_size(int *need, int *lbs)
+/**
+ * lsm_blob_size_update - Update the LSM blob size and offset information
+ * @sz_req: the requested additional blob size
+ * @sz_cur: the existing blob size
+ */
+static void __init lsm_blob_size_update(unsigned int *sz_req,
+					unsigned int *sz_cur)
 {
-	int offset;
+	unsigned int offset;
 
-	if (*need <= 0)
+	if (*sz_req == 0)
 		return;
 
-	offset = ALIGN(*lbs, sizeof(void *));
-	*lbs = offset + *need;
-	*need = offset;
+	offset = ALIGN(*sz_cur, sizeof(void *));
+	*sz_cur = offset + *sz_req;
+	*sz_req = offset;
 }
 
 /**
@@ -193,27 +199,30 @@ static void __init lsm_prepare(struct lsm_info *lsm)
 		return;
 
 	/* Register the LSM blob sizes. */
-	lsm_set_blob_size(&blobs->lbs_cred, &blob_sizes.lbs_cred);
-	lsm_set_blob_size(&blobs->lbs_file, &blob_sizes.lbs_file);
-	lsm_set_blob_size(&blobs->lbs_ib, &blob_sizes.lbs_ib);
+	blobs = lsm->blobs;
+	lsm_blob_size_update(&blobs->lbs_cred, &blob_sizes.lbs_cred);
+	lsm_blob_size_update(&blobs->lbs_file, &blob_sizes.lbs_file);
+	lsm_blob_size_update(&blobs->lbs_ib, &blob_sizes.lbs_ib);
 	/* inode blob gets an rcu_head in addition to LSM blobs. */
 	if (blobs->lbs_inode && blob_sizes.lbs_inode == 0)
 		blob_sizes.lbs_inode = sizeof(struct rcu_head);
-	lsm_set_blob_size(&blobs->lbs_inode, &blob_sizes.lbs_inode);
-	lsm_set_blob_size(&blobs->lbs_ipc, &blob_sizes.lbs_ipc);
-	lsm_set_blob_size(&blobs->lbs_key, &blob_sizes.lbs_key);
-	lsm_set_blob_size(&blobs->lbs_msg_msg, &blob_sizes.lbs_msg_msg);
-	lsm_set_blob_size(&blobs->lbs_perf_event, &blob_sizes.lbs_perf_event);
-	lsm_set_blob_size(&blobs->lbs_sock, &blob_sizes.lbs_sock);
-	lsm_set_blob_size(&blobs->lbs_superblock, &blob_sizes.lbs_superblock);
-	lsm_set_blob_size(&blobs->lbs_task, &blob_sizes.lbs_task);
-	lsm_set_blob_size(&blobs->lbs_tun_dev, &blob_sizes.lbs_tun_dev);
-	lsm_set_blob_size(&blobs->lbs_xattr_count,
-			  &blob_sizes.lbs_xattr_count);
-	lsm_set_blob_size(&blobs->lbs_bdev, &blob_sizes.lbs_bdev);
-	lsm_set_blob_size(&blobs->lbs_bpf_map, &blob_sizes.lbs_bpf_map);
-	lsm_set_blob_size(&blobs->lbs_bpf_prog, &blob_sizes.lbs_bpf_prog);
-	lsm_set_blob_size(&blobs->lbs_bpf_token, &blob_sizes.lbs_bpf_token);
+	lsm_blob_size_update(&blobs->lbs_inode, &blob_sizes.lbs_inode);
+	lsm_blob_size_update(&blobs->lbs_ipc, &blob_sizes.lbs_ipc);
+	lsm_blob_size_update(&blobs->lbs_key, &blob_sizes.lbs_key);
+	lsm_blob_size_update(&blobs->lbs_msg_msg, &blob_sizes.lbs_msg_msg);
+	lsm_blob_size_update(&blobs->lbs_perf_event,
+			     &blob_sizes.lbs_perf_event);
+	lsm_blob_size_update(&blobs->lbs_sock, &blob_sizes.lbs_sock);
+	lsm_blob_size_update(&blobs->lbs_superblock,
+			     &blob_sizes.lbs_superblock);
+	lsm_blob_size_update(&blobs->lbs_task, &blob_sizes.lbs_task);
+	lsm_blob_size_update(&blobs->lbs_tun_dev, &blob_sizes.lbs_tun_dev);
+	lsm_blob_size_update(&blobs->lbs_xattr_count,
+			     &blob_sizes.lbs_xattr_count);
+	lsm_blob_size_update(&blobs->lbs_bdev, &blob_sizes.lbs_bdev);
+	lsm_blob_size_update(&blobs->lbs_bpf_map, &blob_sizes.lbs_bpf_map);
+	lsm_blob_size_update(&blobs->lbs_bpf_prog, &blob_sizes.lbs_bpf_prog);
+	lsm_blob_size_update(&blobs->lbs_bpf_token, &blob_sizes.lbs_bpf_token);
 }
 
 /* Initialize a given LSM, if it is enabled. */
-- 
2.50.1


^ permalink raw reply related

* [PATCH v3 15/34] lsm: rename/rework ordered_lsm_parse() to lsm_order_parse()
From: Paul Moore @ 2025-08-14 22:50 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: linux-security-module, linux-integrity, selinux
  Cc: John Johansen, Mimi Zohar, Roberto Sassu, Fan Wu,
	Mickaël Salaün, Günther Noack, Kees Cook,
	Micah Morton, Casey Schaufler, Tetsuo Handa, Nicolas Bouchinet,
	Xiu Jianfeng
In-Reply-To: <20250814225159.275901-36-paul@paul-moore.com>

Rename ordered_lsm_parse() to lsm_order_parse() for the sake of
consistency with the other LSM initialization routines, and also
do some minor rework of the function.  Aside from some minor style
decisions, the majority of the rework involved shuffling the order
of the LSM_FLAG_LEGACY and LSM_ORDER_FIRST code so that the
LSM_FLAG_LEGACY checks are handled first; it is important to note
that this doesn't affect the order in which the LSMs are registered.

Reviewed-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
---
 security/lsm_init.c | 82 ++++++++++++++++++++-------------------------
 1 file changed, 37 insertions(+), 45 deletions(-)

diff --git a/security/lsm_init.c b/security/lsm_init.c
index a314484d7c2f..7b2491120fc8 100644
--- a/security/lsm_init.c
+++ b/security/lsm_init.c
@@ -228,83 +228,75 @@ static void __init initialize_lsm(struct lsm_info *lsm)
 	}
 }
 
-/* Populate ordered LSMs list from comma-separated LSM name list. */
-static void __init ordered_lsm_parse(const char *order, const char *origin)
+/**
+ * lsm_order_parse - Parse the comma delimited LSM list
+ * @list: LSM list
+ * @src: source of the list
+ */
+static void __init lsm_order_parse(const char *list, const char *src)
 {
 	struct lsm_info *lsm;
 	char *sep, *name, *next;
 
-	/* LSM_ORDER_FIRST is always first. */
-	lsm_for_each_raw(lsm) {
-		if (lsm->order == LSM_ORDER_FIRST)
-			lsm_order_append(lsm, "  first");
-	}
-
-	/* Process "security=", if given. */
+	/* Handle any Legacy LSM exclusions if one was specified. */
 	if (lsm_order_legacy) {
-		struct lsm_info *major;
-
 		/*
-		 * To match the original "security=" behavior, this
-		 * explicitly does NOT fallback to another Legacy Major
-		 * if the selected one was separately disabled: disable
-		 * all non-matching Legacy Major LSMs.
+		 * To match the original "security=" behavior, this explicitly
+		 * does NOT fallback to another Legacy Major if the selected
+		 * one was separately disabled: disable all non-matching
+		 * Legacy Major LSMs.
 		 */
-		lsm_for_each_raw(major) {
-			if ((major->flags & LSM_FLAG_LEGACY_MAJOR) &&
-			    strcmp(major->id->name, lsm_order_legacy) != 0) {
-				lsm_enabled_set(major, false);
+		lsm_for_each_raw(lsm) {
+			if ((lsm->flags & LSM_FLAG_LEGACY_MAJOR) &&
+			     strcmp(lsm->id->name, lsm_order_legacy)) {
+				lsm_enabled_set(lsm, false);
 				init_debug("security=%s disabled: %s (only one legacy major LSM)\n",
-					   lsm_order_legacy, major->id->name);
+					   lsm_order_legacy, lsm->id->name);
 			}
 		}
 	}
 
-	sep = kstrdup(order, GFP_KERNEL);
+	/* LSM_ORDER_FIRST */
+	lsm_for_each_raw(lsm) {
+		if (lsm->order == LSM_ORDER_FIRST)
+			lsm_order_append(lsm, "first");
+	}
+
+	/* Normal or "mutable" LSMs */
+	sep = kstrdup(list, GFP_KERNEL);
 	next = sep;
 	/* Walk the list, looking for matching LSMs. */
 	while ((name = strsep(&next, ",")) != NULL) {
-		bool found = false;
-
 		lsm_for_each_raw(lsm) {
-			if (strcmp(lsm->id->name, name) == 0) {
-				if (lsm->order == LSM_ORDER_MUTABLE)
-					lsm_order_append(lsm, origin);
-				found = true;
-			}
+			if (!strcmp(lsm->id->name, name) &&
+			    lsm->order == LSM_ORDER_MUTABLE)
+				lsm_order_append(lsm, src);
 		}
-
-		if (!found)
-			init_debug("%s ignored: %s (not built into kernel)\n",
-				   origin, name);
 	}
+	kfree(sep);
 
-	/* Process "security=", if given. */
+	/* Legacy LSM if specified. */
 	if (lsm_order_legacy) {
 		lsm_for_each_raw(lsm) {
-			if (lsm_order_exists(lsm))
-				continue;
-			if (strcmp(lsm->id->name, lsm_order_legacy) == 0)
-				lsm_order_append(lsm, "security=");
+			if (!strcmp(lsm->id->name, lsm_order_legacy))
+				lsm_order_append(lsm, src);
 		}
 	}
 
-	/* LSM_ORDER_LAST is always last. */
+	/* LSM_ORDER_LAST */
 	lsm_for_each_raw(lsm) {
 		if (lsm->order == LSM_ORDER_LAST)
-			lsm_order_append(lsm, "   last");
+			lsm_order_append(lsm, "last");
 	}
 
-	/* Disable all LSMs not in the ordered list. */
+	/* Disable all LSMs not previously enabled. */
 	lsm_for_each_raw(lsm) {
 		if (lsm_order_exists(lsm))
 			continue;
 		lsm_enabled_set(lsm, false);
 		init_debug("%s skipped: %s (not in requested order)\n",
-			   origin, lsm->id->name);
+			   src, lsm->id->name);
 	}
-
-	kfree(sep);
 }
 
 /**
@@ -322,9 +314,9 @@ static void __init lsm_init_ordered(void)
 				lsm_order_legacy, lsm_order_cmdline);
 			lsm_order_legacy = NULL;
 		}
-		ordered_lsm_parse(lsm_order_cmdline, "cmdline");
+		lsm_order_parse(lsm_order_cmdline, "cmdline");
 	} else
-		ordered_lsm_parse(lsm_order_builtin, "builtin");
+		lsm_order_parse(lsm_order_builtin, "builtin");
 
 	lsm_order_for_each(lsm) {
 		lsm_prepare(*lsm);
-- 
2.50.1


^ permalink raw reply related

* [PATCH v3 14/34] lsm: rename/rework append_ordered_lsm() into lsm_order_append()
From: Paul Moore @ 2025-08-14 22:50 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: linux-security-module, linux-integrity, selinux
  Cc: John Johansen, Mimi Zohar, Roberto Sassu, Fan Wu,
	Mickaël Salaün, Günther Noack, Kees Cook,
	Micah Morton, Casey Schaufler, Tetsuo Handa, Nicolas Bouchinet,
	Xiu Jianfeng
In-Reply-To: <20250814225159.275901-36-paul@paul-moore.com>

Rename append_ordered_lsm() to lsm_order_append() to better match
convention and do some rework.  The rework includes moving the
LSM_FLAG_EXCLUSIVE logic from lsm_prepare() to lsm_order_append()
in order to consolidate the individual LSM append/activation code,
and adding logic to skip appending explicitly disabled LSMs to the
active LSM list.

Reviewed-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
---
 security/lsm_init.c | 76 +++++++++++++++++++++++++--------------------
 1 file changed, 43 insertions(+), 33 deletions(-)

diff --git a/security/lsm_init.c b/security/lsm_init.c
index ec46ddb18e1e..a314484d7c2f 100644
--- a/security/lsm_init.c
+++ b/security/lsm_init.c
@@ -124,24 +124,48 @@ static bool __init lsm_order_exists(struct lsm_info *lsm)
 	return false;
 }
 
-/* Append an LSM to the list of ordered LSMs to initialize. */
-static int last_lsm __initdata;
-static void __init append_ordered_lsm(struct lsm_info *lsm, const char *from)
+/**
+ * lsm_order_append - Append a LSM to the ordered list
+ * @lsm: LSM definition
+ * @src: source of the addition
+ *
+ * Append @lsm to the enabled LSM array after ensuring that it hasn't been
+ * explicitly disabled, is a duplicate entry, or would run afoul of the
+ * LSM_FLAG_EXCLUSIVE logic.
+ */
+static void __init lsm_order_append(struct lsm_info *lsm, const char *src)
 {
 	/* Ignore duplicate selections. */
 	if (lsm_order_exists(lsm))
 		return;
 
-	if (WARN(last_lsm == MAX_LSM_COUNT, "%s: out of LSM static calls!?\n", from))
-		return;
+	/* Skip explicitly disabled LSMs. */
+	if (lsm->enabled && !lsm_is_enabled(lsm))
+		goto out;
 
-	/* Enable this LSM, if it is not already set. */
-	if (!lsm->enabled)
-		lsm->enabled = &lsm_enabled_true;
-	lsm_order[last_lsm] = lsm;
-	lsm_idlist[last_lsm++] = lsm->id;
+	if (WARN(lsm_active_cnt == MAX_LSM_COUNT,
+		 "%s: out of LSM static calls!?\n", src)) {
+		lsm_enabled_set(lsm, false);
+		goto out;
+	}
 
-	init_debug("%s ordered: %s (%s)\n", from, lsm->id->name,
+	if (lsm->flags & LSM_FLAG_EXCLUSIVE) {
+		if (lsm_exclusive) {
+			init_debug("exclusive disabled: %s\n", lsm->id->name);
+			lsm_enabled_set(lsm, false);
+			goto out;
+		} else {
+			init_debug("exclusive chosen:   %s\n", lsm->id->name);
+			lsm_exclusive = lsm;
+		}
+	}
+
+	lsm_enabled_set(lsm, true);
+	lsm_order[lsm_active_cnt] = lsm;
+	lsm_idlist[lsm_active_cnt++] = lsm->id;
+
+out:
+	init_debug("%s ordered: %s (%s)\n", src, lsm->id->name,
 		   lsm_is_enabled(lsm) ? "enabled" : "disabled");
 }
 
@@ -163,26 +187,12 @@ static void __init lsm_set_blob_size(int *need, int *lbs)
  */
 static void __init lsm_prepare(struct lsm_info *lsm)
 {
-	struct lsm_blob_sizes *blobs;
+	struct lsm_blob_sizes *blobs = lsm->blobs;
 
-	if (!lsm_is_enabled(lsm)) {
-		lsm_enabled_set(lsm, false);
+	if (!blobs)
 		return;
-	} else if ((lsm->flags & LSM_FLAG_EXCLUSIVE) && lsm_exclusive) {
-		init_debug("exclusive disabled: %s\n", lsm->id->name);
-		lsm_enabled_set(lsm, false);
-		return;
-	}
-
-	/* Mark the LSM as enabled. */
-	lsm_enabled_set(lsm, true);
-	if ((lsm->flags & LSM_FLAG_EXCLUSIVE) && !lsm_exclusive) {
-		init_debug("exclusive chosen:   %s\n", lsm->id->name);
-		lsm_exclusive = lsm;
-	}
 
 	/* Register the LSM blob sizes. */
-	blobs = lsm->blobs;
 	lsm_set_blob_size(&blobs->lbs_cred, &blob_sizes.lbs_cred);
 	lsm_set_blob_size(&blobs->lbs_file, &blob_sizes.lbs_file);
 	lsm_set_blob_size(&blobs->lbs_ib, &blob_sizes.lbs_ib);
@@ -227,7 +237,7 @@ static void __init ordered_lsm_parse(const char *order, const char *origin)
 	/* LSM_ORDER_FIRST is always first. */
 	lsm_for_each_raw(lsm) {
 		if (lsm->order == LSM_ORDER_FIRST)
-			append_ordered_lsm(lsm, "  first");
+			lsm_order_append(lsm, "  first");
 	}
 
 	/* Process "security=", if given. */
@@ -259,7 +269,7 @@ static void __init ordered_lsm_parse(const char *order, const char *origin)
 		lsm_for_each_raw(lsm) {
 			if (strcmp(lsm->id->name, name) == 0) {
 				if (lsm->order == LSM_ORDER_MUTABLE)
-					append_ordered_lsm(lsm, origin);
+					lsm_order_append(lsm, origin);
 				found = true;
 			}
 		}
@@ -275,14 +285,14 @@ static void __init ordered_lsm_parse(const char *order, const char *origin)
 			if (lsm_order_exists(lsm))
 				continue;
 			if (strcmp(lsm->id->name, lsm_order_legacy) == 0)
-				append_ordered_lsm(lsm, "security=");
+				lsm_order_append(lsm, "security=");
 		}
 	}
 
 	/* LSM_ORDER_LAST is always last. */
 	lsm_for_each_raw(lsm) {
 		if (lsm->order == LSM_ORDER_LAST)
-			append_ordered_lsm(lsm, "   last");
+			lsm_order_append(lsm, "   last");
 	}
 
 	/* Disable all LSMs not in the ordered list. */
@@ -415,8 +425,8 @@ int __init early_security_init(void)
 	struct lsm_info *lsm;
 
 	lsm_early_for_each_raw(lsm) {
-		if (!lsm->enabled)
-			lsm->enabled = &lsm_enabled_true;
+		lsm_enabled_set(lsm, true);
+		lsm_order_append(lsm, "early");
 		lsm_prepare(lsm);
 		initialize_lsm(lsm);
 	}
-- 
2.50.1


^ permalink raw reply related

* [PATCH v3 13/34] lsm: rename exists_ordered_lsm() to lsm_order_exists()
From: Paul Moore @ 2025-08-14 22:50 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: linux-security-module, linux-integrity, selinux
  Cc: John Johansen, Mimi Zohar, Roberto Sassu, Fan Wu,
	Mickaël Salaün, Günther Noack, Kees Cook,
	Micah Morton, Casey Schaufler, Tetsuo Handa, Nicolas Bouchinet,
	Xiu Jianfeng
In-Reply-To: <20250814225159.275901-36-paul@paul-moore.com>

Also add a header comment block to the function.

Reviewed-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
---
 security/lsm_init.c | 13 ++++++++-----
 1 file changed, 8 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/security/lsm_init.c b/security/lsm_init.c
index 2cfd72ade6fb..ec46ddb18e1e 100644
--- a/security/lsm_init.c
+++ b/security/lsm_init.c
@@ -108,8 +108,11 @@ static inline bool lsm_is_enabled(struct lsm_info *lsm)
 	return (lsm->enabled ? *lsm->enabled : false);
 }
 
-/* Is an LSM already listed in the ordered LSMs list? */
-static bool __init exists_ordered_lsm(struct lsm_info *lsm)
+/**
+ * lsm_order_exists - Determine if a LSM exists in the ordered list
+ * @lsm: LSM definition
+ */
+static bool __init lsm_order_exists(struct lsm_info *lsm)
 {
 	struct lsm_info **check;
 
@@ -126,7 +129,7 @@ static int last_lsm __initdata;
 static void __init append_ordered_lsm(struct lsm_info *lsm, const char *from)
 {
 	/* Ignore duplicate selections. */
-	if (exists_ordered_lsm(lsm))
+	if (lsm_order_exists(lsm))
 		return;
 
 	if (WARN(last_lsm == MAX_LSM_COUNT, "%s: out of LSM static calls!?\n", from))
@@ -269,7 +272,7 @@ static void __init ordered_lsm_parse(const char *order, const char *origin)
 	/* Process "security=", if given. */
 	if (lsm_order_legacy) {
 		lsm_for_each_raw(lsm) {
-			if (exists_ordered_lsm(lsm))
+			if (lsm_order_exists(lsm))
 				continue;
 			if (strcmp(lsm->id->name, lsm_order_legacy) == 0)
 				append_ordered_lsm(lsm, "security=");
@@ -284,7 +287,7 @@ static void __init ordered_lsm_parse(const char *order, const char *origin)
 
 	/* Disable all LSMs not in the ordered list. */
 	lsm_for_each_raw(lsm) {
-		if (exists_ordered_lsm(lsm))
+		if (lsm_order_exists(lsm))
 			continue;
 		lsm_enabled_set(lsm, false);
 		init_debug("%s skipped: %s (not in requested order)\n",
-- 
2.50.1


^ permalink raw reply related

* [PATCH v3 12/34] lsm: rework the LSM enable/disable setter/getter functions
From: Paul Moore @ 2025-08-14 22:50 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: linux-security-module, linux-integrity, selinux
  Cc: John Johansen, Mimi Zohar, Roberto Sassu, Fan Wu,
	Mickaël Salaün, Günther Noack, Kees Cook,
	Micah Morton, Casey Schaufler, Tetsuo Handa, Nicolas Bouchinet,
	Xiu Jianfeng
In-Reply-To: <20250814225159.275901-36-paul@paul-moore.com>

In addition to style changes, rename set_enabled() to lsm_enabled_set()
and is_enabled() to lsm_is_enabled() to better fit within the LSM
initialization code.

Reviewed-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
---
 security/lsm_init.c | 62 ++++++++++++++++++++++-----------------------
 1 file changed, 31 insertions(+), 31 deletions(-)

diff --git a/security/lsm_init.c b/security/lsm_init.c
index 87e2147016b3..2cfd72ade6fb 100644
--- a/security/lsm_init.c
+++ b/security/lsm_init.c
@@ -10,6 +10,10 @@
 
 #include "lsm.h"
 
+/* LSM enabled constants. */
+static __initdata int lsm_enabled_true = 1;
+static __initdata int lsm_enabled_false = 0;
+
 /* Pointers to LSM sections defined in include/asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h */
 extern struct lsm_info __start_lsm_info[], __end_lsm_info[];
 extern struct lsm_info __start_early_lsm_info[], __end_early_lsm_info[];
@@ -75,37 +79,33 @@ static int __init lsm_debug_enable(char *str)
 }
 __setup("lsm.debug", lsm_debug_enable);
 
-/* Mark an LSM's enabled flag. */
-static int lsm_enabled_true __initdata = 1;
-static int lsm_enabled_false __initdata = 0;
-static void __init set_enabled(struct lsm_info *lsm, bool enabled)
+/**
+ * lsm_enabled_set - Mark a LSM as enabled
+ * @lsm: LSM definition
+ * @enabled: enabled flag
+ */
+static void __init lsm_enabled_set(struct lsm_info *lsm, bool enabled)
 {
 	/*
 	 * When an LSM hasn't configured an enable variable, we can use
 	 * a hard-coded location for storing the default enabled state.
 	 */
-	if (!lsm->enabled) {
-		if (enabled)
-			lsm->enabled = &lsm_enabled_true;
-		else
-			lsm->enabled = &lsm_enabled_false;
-	} else if (lsm->enabled == &lsm_enabled_true) {
-		if (!enabled)
-			lsm->enabled = &lsm_enabled_false;
-	} else if (lsm->enabled == &lsm_enabled_false) {
-		if (enabled)
-			lsm->enabled = &lsm_enabled_true;
+	if (!lsm->enabled ||
+	    lsm->enabled == &lsm_enabled_true ||
+	    lsm->enabled == &lsm_enabled_false) {
+		lsm->enabled = enabled ? &lsm_enabled_true : &lsm_enabled_false;
 	} else {
 		*lsm->enabled = enabled;
 	}
 }
 
-static inline bool is_enabled(struct lsm_info *lsm)
+/**
+ * lsm_is_enabled - Determine if a LSM is enabled
+ * @lsm: LSM definition
+ */
+static inline bool lsm_is_enabled(struct lsm_info *lsm)
 {
-	if (!lsm->enabled)
-		return false;
-
-	return *lsm->enabled;
+	return (lsm->enabled ? *lsm->enabled : false);
 }
 
 /* Is an LSM already listed in the ordered LSMs list? */
@@ -139,7 +139,7 @@ static void __init append_ordered_lsm(struct lsm_info *lsm, const char *from)
 	lsm_idlist[last_lsm++] = lsm->id;
 
 	init_debug("%s ordered: %s (%s)\n", from, lsm->id->name,
-		   is_enabled(lsm) ? "enabled" : "disabled");
+		   lsm_is_enabled(lsm) ? "enabled" : "disabled");
 }
 
 static void __init lsm_set_blob_size(int *need, int *lbs)
@@ -162,17 +162,17 @@ static void __init lsm_prepare(struct lsm_info *lsm)
 {
 	struct lsm_blob_sizes *blobs;
 
-	if (!is_enabled(lsm)) {
-		set_enabled(lsm, false);
+	if (!lsm_is_enabled(lsm)) {
+		lsm_enabled_set(lsm, false);
 		return;
 	} else if ((lsm->flags & LSM_FLAG_EXCLUSIVE) && lsm_exclusive) {
 		init_debug("exclusive disabled: %s\n", lsm->id->name);
-		set_enabled(lsm, false);
+		lsm_enabled_set(lsm, false);
 		return;
 	}
 
 	/* Mark the LSM as enabled. */
-	set_enabled(lsm, true);
+	lsm_enabled_set(lsm, true);
 	if ((lsm->flags & LSM_FLAG_EXCLUSIVE) && !lsm_exclusive) {
 		init_debug("exclusive chosen:   %s\n", lsm->id->name);
 		lsm_exclusive = lsm;
@@ -206,7 +206,7 @@ static void __init lsm_prepare(struct lsm_info *lsm)
 /* Initialize a given LSM, if it is enabled. */
 static void __init initialize_lsm(struct lsm_info *lsm)
 {
-	if (is_enabled(lsm)) {
+	if (lsm_is_enabled(lsm)) {
 		int ret;
 
 		init_debug("initializing %s\n", lsm->id->name);
@@ -240,7 +240,7 @@ static void __init ordered_lsm_parse(const char *order, const char *origin)
 		lsm_for_each_raw(major) {
 			if ((major->flags & LSM_FLAG_LEGACY_MAJOR) &&
 			    strcmp(major->id->name, lsm_order_legacy) != 0) {
-				set_enabled(major, false);
+				lsm_enabled_set(major, false);
 				init_debug("security=%s disabled: %s (only one legacy major LSM)\n",
 					   lsm_order_legacy, major->id->name);
 			}
@@ -286,7 +286,7 @@ static void __init ordered_lsm_parse(const char *order, const char *origin)
 	lsm_for_each_raw(lsm) {
 		if (exists_ordered_lsm(lsm))
 			continue;
-		set_enabled(lsm, false);
+		lsm_enabled_set(lsm, false);
 		init_debug("%s skipped: %s (not in requested order)\n",
 			   origin, lsm->id->name);
 	}
@@ -319,12 +319,12 @@ static void __init lsm_init_ordered(void)
 
 	pr_info("initializing lsm=");
 	lsm_early_for_each_raw(early) {
-		if (is_enabled(early))
+		if (lsm_is_enabled(early))
 			pr_cont("%s%s",
 				first++ == 0 ? "" : ",", early->id->name);
 	}
 	lsm_order_for_each(lsm) {
-		if (is_enabled(*lsm))
+		if (lsm_is_enabled(*lsm))
 			pr_cont("%s%s",
 				first++ == 0 ? "" : ",", (*lsm)->id->name);
 	}
@@ -440,7 +440,7 @@ int __init security_init(void)
 	 */
 	lsm_early_for_each_raw(lsm) {
 		init_debug("  early started: %s (%s)\n", lsm->id->name,
-			   is_enabled(lsm) ? "enabled" : "disabled");
+			   lsm_is_enabled(lsm) ? "enabled" : "disabled");
 	}
 
 	/* Load LSMs in specified order. */
-- 
2.50.1


^ permalink raw reply related

* [PATCH v3 11/34] lsm: get rid of the lsm_names list and do some cleanup
From: Paul Moore @ 2025-08-14 22:50 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: linux-security-module, linux-integrity, selinux
  Cc: John Johansen, Mimi Zohar, Roberto Sassu, Fan Wu,
	Mickaël Salaün, Günther Noack, Kees Cook,
	Micah Morton, Casey Schaufler, Tetsuo Handa, Nicolas Bouchinet,
	Xiu Jianfeng
In-Reply-To: <20250814225159.275901-36-paul@paul-moore.com>

The LSM currently has a lot of code to maintain a list of the currently
active LSMs in a human readable string, with the only user being the
"/sys/kernel/security/lsm" code.  Let's drop all of that code and
generate the string on first use and then cache it for subsequent use.

Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
---
 include/linux/lsm_hooks.h |  1 -
 security/inode.c          | 59 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
 security/lsm_init.c       | 49 --------------------------------
 3 files changed, 57 insertions(+), 52 deletions(-)

diff --git a/include/linux/lsm_hooks.h b/include/linux/lsm_hooks.h
index 7343dd60b1d5..65a8227bece7 100644
--- a/include/linux/lsm_hooks.h
+++ b/include/linux/lsm_hooks.h
@@ -172,7 +172,6 @@ struct lsm_info {
 
 
 /* DO NOT tamper with these variables outside of the LSM framework */
-extern char *lsm_names;
 extern struct lsm_static_calls_table static_calls_table __ro_after_init;
 
 /**
diff --git a/security/inode.c b/security/inode.c
index 43382ef8896e..a5e7a073e672 100644
--- a/security/inode.c
+++ b/security/inode.c
@@ -22,6 +22,8 @@
 #include <linux/lsm_hooks.h>
 #include <linux/magic.h>
 
+#include "lsm.h"
+
 static struct vfsmount *mount;
 static int mount_count;
 
@@ -315,12 +317,65 @@ void securityfs_remove(struct dentry *dentry)
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(securityfs_remove);
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY
+#include <linux/spinlock.h>
+
 static struct dentry *lsm_dentry;
+
+/* NOTE: we never free the string below once it is set. */
+static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(lsm_read_lock);
+static char *lsm_read_str = NULL;
+static ssize_t lsm_read_len = 0;
+
 static ssize_t lsm_read(struct file *filp, char __user *buf, size_t count,
 			loff_t *ppos)
 {
-	return simple_read_from_buffer(buf, count, ppos, lsm_names,
-		strlen(lsm_names));
+	int i;
+	char *str;
+	ssize_t len;
+
+restart:
+
+	rcu_read_lock();
+	if (!lsm_read_str) {
+		/* we need to generate the string and try again */
+		rcu_read_unlock();
+		goto generate_string;
+	}
+	len = simple_read_from_buffer(buf, count, ppos,
+				      rcu_dereference(lsm_read_str),
+				      lsm_read_len);
+	rcu_read_unlock();
+	return len;
+
+generate_string:
+
+	for (i = 0; i < lsm_active_cnt; i++)
+		/* the '+ 1' accounts for either a comma or a NUL */
+		len += strlen(lsm_idlist[i]->name) + 1;
+
+	str = kmalloc(len, GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!str)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	str[0] = '\0';
+
+	for (i = 0; i < lsm_active_cnt; i++) {
+		if (i > 0)
+			strcat(str, ",");
+		strcat(str, lsm_idlist[i]->name);
+	}
+
+	spin_lock(&lsm_read_lock);
+	if (lsm_read_str) {
+		/* we raced and lost */
+		spin_unlock(&lsm_read_lock);
+		kfree(str);
+		goto restart;
+	}
+	lsm_read_str = str;
+	lsm_read_len = len - 1;
+	spin_unlock(&lsm_read_lock);
+
+	goto restart;
 }
 
 static const struct file_operations lsm_ops = {
diff --git a/security/lsm_init.c b/security/lsm_init.c
index 9e495a36a332..87e2147016b3 100644
--- a/security/lsm_init.c
+++ b/security/lsm_init.c
@@ -10,8 +10,6 @@
 
 #include "lsm.h"
 
-char *lsm_names;
-
 /* Pointers to LSM sections defined in include/asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h */
 extern struct lsm_info __start_lsm_info[], __end_lsm_info[];
 extern struct lsm_info __start_early_lsm_info[], __end_early_lsm_info[];
@@ -371,42 +369,6 @@ static void __init lsm_init_ordered(void)
 	}
 }
 
-static bool match_last_lsm(const char *list, const char *lsm)
-{
-	const char *last;
-
-	if (WARN_ON(!list || !lsm))
-		return false;
-	last = strrchr(list, ',');
-	if (last)
-		/* Pass the comma, strcmp() will check for '\0' */
-		last++;
-	else
-		last = list;
-	return !strcmp(last, lsm);
-}
-
-static int lsm_append(const char *new, char **result)
-{
-	char *cp;
-
-	if (*result == NULL) {
-		*result = kstrdup(new, GFP_KERNEL);
-		if (*result == NULL)
-			return -ENOMEM;
-	} else {
-		/* Check if it is the last registered name */
-		if (match_last_lsm(*result, new))
-			return 0;
-		cp = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "%s,%s", *result, new);
-		if (cp == NULL)
-			return -ENOMEM;
-		kfree(*result);
-		*result = cp;
-	}
-	return 0;
-}
-
 static void __init lsm_static_call_init(struct security_hook_list *hl)
 {
 	struct lsm_static_call *scall = hl->scalls;
@@ -443,15 +405,6 @@ void __init security_add_hooks(struct security_hook_list *hooks, int count,
 		hooks[i].lsmid = lsmid;
 		lsm_static_call_init(&hooks[i]);
 	}
-
-	/*
-	 * Don't try to append during early_security_init(), we'll come back
-	 * and fix this up afterwards.
-	 */
-	if (slab_is_available()) {
-		if (lsm_append(lsmid->name, &lsm_names) < 0)
-			panic("%s - Cannot get early memory.\n", __func__);
-	}
 }
 
 int __init early_security_init(void)
@@ -488,8 +441,6 @@ int __init security_init(void)
 	lsm_early_for_each_raw(lsm) {
 		init_debug("  early started: %s (%s)\n", lsm->id->name,
 			   is_enabled(lsm) ? "enabled" : "disabled");
-		if (lsm->enabled)
-			lsm_append(lsm->id->name, &lsm_names);
 	}
 
 	/* Load LSMs in specified order. */
-- 
2.50.1


^ permalink raw reply related

* [PATCH v3 10/34] lsm: rework lsm_active_cnt and lsm_idlist[]
From: Paul Moore @ 2025-08-14 22:50 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: linux-security-module, linux-integrity, selinux
  Cc: John Johansen, Mimi Zohar, Roberto Sassu, Fan Wu,
	Mickaël Salaün, Günther Noack, Kees Cook,
	Micah Morton, Casey Schaufler, Tetsuo Handa, Nicolas Bouchinet,
	Xiu Jianfeng
In-Reply-To: <20250814225159.275901-36-paul@paul-moore.com>

Move the LSM active count and lsm_id list declarations out of a header
that is visible across the kernel and into a header that is limited to
the LSM framework.  This not only helps keep the include/linux headers
smaller and cleaner, it helps prevent misuse of these variables.

Reviewed-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
---
 include/linux/security.h | 2 --
 security/lsm.h           | 5 +++++
 security/lsm_init.c      | 6 ------
 security/lsm_syscalls.c  | 2 ++
 security/security.c      | 3 +++
 5 files changed, 10 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)

diff --git a/include/linux/security.h b/include/linux/security.h
index 521bcb5b9717..8560c50edd2e 100644
--- a/include/linux/security.h
+++ b/include/linux/security.h
@@ -167,8 +167,6 @@ struct lsm_prop {
 };
 
 extern const char *const lockdown_reasons[LOCKDOWN_CONFIDENTIALITY_MAX+1];
-extern u32 lsm_active_cnt;
-extern const struct lsm_id *lsm_idlist[];
 
 /* These functions are in security/commoncap.c */
 extern int cap_capable(const struct cred *cred, struct user_namespace *ns,
diff --git a/security/lsm.h b/security/lsm.h
index 0e1731bad4a7..dbe755c45e57 100644
--- a/security/lsm.h
+++ b/security/lsm.h
@@ -7,6 +7,11 @@
 #define _LSM_H_
 
 #include <linux/lsm_hooks.h>
+#include <linux/lsm_count.h>
+
+/* List of configured LSMs */
+extern unsigned int lsm_active_cnt;
+extern const struct lsm_id *lsm_idlist[];
 
 /* LSM blob configuration */
 extern struct lsm_blob_sizes blob_sizes;
diff --git a/security/lsm_init.c b/security/lsm_init.c
index 2e76cefb1585..9e495a36a332 100644
--- a/security/lsm_init.c
+++ b/security/lsm_init.c
@@ -217,12 +217,6 @@ static void __init initialize_lsm(struct lsm_info *lsm)
 	}
 }
 
-/*
- * Current index to use while initializing the lsm id list.
- */
-u32 lsm_active_cnt __ro_after_init;
-const struct lsm_id *lsm_idlist[MAX_LSM_COUNT];
-
 /* Populate ordered LSMs list from comma-separated LSM name list. */
 static void __init ordered_lsm_parse(const char *order, const char *origin)
 {
diff --git a/security/lsm_syscalls.c b/security/lsm_syscalls.c
index 8440948a690c..5648b1f0ce9c 100644
--- a/security/lsm_syscalls.c
+++ b/security/lsm_syscalls.c
@@ -17,6 +17,8 @@
 #include <linux/lsm_hooks.h>
 #include <uapi/linux/lsm.h>
 
+#include "lsm.h"
+
 /**
  * lsm_name_to_attr - map an LSM attribute name to its ID
  * @name: name of the attribute
diff --git a/security/security.c b/security/security.c
index ff6da6735e2a..add46073af0c 100644
--- a/security/security.c
+++ b/security/security.c
@@ -73,6 +73,9 @@ const char *const lockdown_reasons[LOCKDOWN_CONFIDENTIALITY_MAX + 1] = {
 	[LOCKDOWN_CONFIDENTIALITY_MAX] = "confidentiality",
 };
 
+unsigned int lsm_active_cnt __ro_after_init;
+const struct lsm_id *lsm_idlist[MAX_LSM_COUNT];
+
 struct lsm_blob_sizes blob_sizes;
 
 struct kmem_cache *lsm_file_cache;
-- 
2.50.1


^ permalink raw reply related

* [PATCH v3 09/34] lsm: rename the lsm order variables for consistency
From: Paul Moore @ 2025-08-14 22:50 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: linux-security-module, linux-integrity, selinux
  Cc: John Johansen, Mimi Zohar, Roberto Sassu, Fan Wu,
	Mickaël Salaün, Günther Noack, Kees Cook,
	Micah Morton, Casey Schaufler, Tetsuo Handa, Nicolas Bouchinet,
	Xiu Jianfeng
In-Reply-To: <20250814225159.275901-36-paul@paul-moore.com>

Rename the builtin_lsm_order variable to lsm_order_builtin,
chosen_lsm_order to lsm_order_cmdline, chosen_major_lsm to
lsm_order_legacy, ordered_lsms[] to lsm_order[], and exclusive
to lsm_exclusive.

This patch also renames the associated kernel command line parsing
functions and adds some basic function comment blocks.  The parsing
function choose_major_lsm() was renamed to lsm_choose_security(),
choose_lsm_order() to lsm_choose_lsm(), and enable_debug() to
lsm_debug_enable().

Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: John Johansen <john.johansen@canonical.com>
Reviewed-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
---
 security/lsm_init.c | 86 +++++++++++++++++++++++++--------------------
 1 file changed, 48 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/security/lsm_init.c b/security/lsm_init.c
index 628f54790360..2e76cefb1585 100644
--- a/security/lsm_init.c
+++ b/security/lsm_init.c
@@ -16,14 +16,14 @@ char *lsm_names;
 extern struct lsm_info __start_lsm_info[], __end_lsm_info[];
 extern struct lsm_info __start_early_lsm_info[], __end_early_lsm_info[];
 
-/* Boot-time LSM user choice */
-static __initconst const char *const builtin_lsm_order = CONFIG_LSM;
-static __initdata const char *chosen_lsm_order;
-static __initdata const char *chosen_major_lsm;
+/* Build and boot-time LSM ordering. */
+static __initconst const char *const lsm_order_builtin = CONFIG_LSM;
+static __initdata const char *lsm_order_cmdline;
+static __initdata const char *lsm_order_legacy;
 
 /* Ordered list of LSMs to initialize. */
-static __initdata struct lsm_info *ordered_lsms[MAX_LSM_COUNT + 1];
-static __initdata struct lsm_info *exclusive;
+static __initdata struct lsm_info *lsm_order[MAX_LSM_COUNT + 1];
+static __initdata struct lsm_info *lsm_exclusive;
 
 static __initdata bool debug;
 #define init_debug(...)							\
@@ -33,7 +33,7 @@ static __initdata bool debug;
 	} while (0)
 
 #define lsm_order_for_each(iter)					\
-	for ((iter) = ordered_lsms; *(iter); (iter)++)
+	for ((iter) = lsm_order; *(iter); (iter)++)
 #define lsm_for_each_raw(iter)						\
 	for ((iter) = __start_lsm_info;					\
 	     (iter) < __end_lsm_info; (iter)++)
@@ -41,31 +41,41 @@ static __initdata bool debug;
 	for ((iter) = __start_early_lsm_info;				\
 	     (iter) < __end_early_lsm_info; (iter)++)
 
-static int lsm_append(const char *new, char **result);
-
-/* Save user chosen LSM */
-static int __init choose_major_lsm(char *str)
+/**
+ * lsm_choose_security - Legacy "major" LSM selection
+ * @str: kernel command line parameter
+ */
+static int __init lsm_choose_security(char *str)
 {
-	chosen_major_lsm = str;
+	lsm_order_legacy = str;
 	return 1;
 }
-__setup("security=", choose_major_lsm);
+__setup("security=", lsm_choose_security);
 
-/* Explicitly choose LSM initialization order. */
-static int __init choose_lsm_order(char *str)
+/**
+ * lsm_choose_lsm - Modern LSM selection
+ * @str: kernel command line parameter
+ */
+static int __init lsm_choose_lsm(char *str)
 {
-	chosen_lsm_order = str;
+	lsm_order_cmdline = str;
 	return 1;
 }
-__setup("lsm=", choose_lsm_order);
+__setup("lsm=", lsm_choose_lsm);
 
-/* Enable LSM order debugging. */
-static int __init enable_debug(char *str)
+/**
+ * lsm_debug_enable - Enable LSM framework debugging
+ * @str: kernel command line parameter
+ *
+ * Currently we only provide debug info during LSM initialization, but we may
+ * want to expand this in the future.
+ */
+static int __init lsm_debug_enable(char *str)
 {
 	debug = true;
 	return 1;
 }
-__setup("lsm.debug", enable_debug);
+__setup("lsm.debug", lsm_debug_enable);
 
 /* Mark an LSM's enabled flag. */
 static int lsm_enabled_true __initdata = 1;
@@ -127,7 +137,7 @@ static void __init append_ordered_lsm(struct lsm_info *lsm, const char *from)
 	/* Enable this LSM, if it is not already set. */
 	if (!lsm->enabled)
 		lsm->enabled = &lsm_enabled_true;
-	ordered_lsms[last_lsm] = lsm;
+	lsm_order[last_lsm] = lsm;
 	lsm_idlist[last_lsm++] = lsm->id;
 
 	init_debug("%s ordered: %s (%s)\n", from, lsm->id->name,
@@ -157,7 +167,7 @@ static void __init lsm_prepare(struct lsm_info *lsm)
 	if (!is_enabled(lsm)) {
 		set_enabled(lsm, false);
 		return;
-	} else if ((lsm->flags & LSM_FLAG_EXCLUSIVE) && exclusive) {
+	} else if ((lsm->flags & LSM_FLAG_EXCLUSIVE) && lsm_exclusive) {
 		init_debug("exclusive disabled: %s\n", lsm->id->name);
 		set_enabled(lsm, false);
 		return;
@@ -165,9 +175,9 @@ static void __init lsm_prepare(struct lsm_info *lsm)
 
 	/* Mark the LSM as enabled. */
 	set_enabled(lsm, true);
-	if ((lsm->flags & LSM_FLAG_EXCLUSIVE) && !exclusive) {
+	if ((lsm->flags & LSM_FLAG_EXCLUSIVE) && !lsm_exclusive) {
 		init_debug("exclusive chosen:   %s\n", lsm->id->name);
-		exclusive = lsm;
+		lsm_exclusive = lsm;
 	}
 
 	/* Register the LSM blob sizes. */
@@ -226,7 +236,7 @@ static void __init ordered_lsm_parse(const char *order, const char *origin)
 	}
 
 	/* Process "security=", if given. */
-	if (chosen_major_lsm) {
+	if (lsm_order_legacy) {
 		struct lsm_info *major;
 
 		/*
@@ -237,10 +247,10 @@ static void __init ordered_lsm_parse(const char *order, const char *origin)
 		 */
 		lsm_for_each_raw(major) {
 			if ((major->flags & LSM_FLAG_LEGACY_MAJOR) &&
-			    strcmp(major->id->name, chosen_major_lsm) != 0) {
+			    strcmp(major->id->name, lsm_order_legacy) != 0) {
 				set_enabled(major, false);
 				init_debug("security=%s disabled: %s (only one legacy major LSM)\n",
-					   chosen_major_lsm, major->id->name);
+					   lsm_order_legacy, major->id->name);
 			}
 		}
 	}
@@ -265,11 +275,11 @@ static void __init ordered_lsm_parse(const char *order, const char *origin)
 	}
 
 	/* Process "security=", if given. */
-	if (chosen_major_lsm) {
+	if (lsm_order_legacy) {
 		lsm_for_each_raw(lsm) {
 			if (exists_ordered_lsm(lsm))
 				continue;
-			if (strcmp(lsm->id->name, chosen_major_lsm) == 0)
+			if (strcmp(lsm->id->name, lsm_order_legacy) == 0)
 				append_ordered_lsm(lsm, "security=");
 		}
 	}
@@ -301,15 +311,15 @@ static void __init lsm_init_ordered(void)
 	struct lsm_info **lsm;
 	struct lsm_info *early;
 
-	if (chosen_lsm_order) {
-		if (chosen_major_lsm) {
+	if (lsm_order_cmdline) {
+		if (lsm_order_legacy) {
 			pr_warn("security=%s is ignored because it is superseded by lsm=%s\n",
-				chosen_major_lsm, chosen_lsm_order);
-			chosen_major_lsm = NULL;
+				lsm_order_legacy, lsm_order_cmdline);
+			lsm_order_legacy = NULL;
 		}
-		ordered_lsm_parse(chosen_lsm_order, "cmdline");
+		ordered_lsm_parse(lsm_order_cmdline, "cmdline");
 	} else
-		ordered_lsm_parse(builtin_lsm_order, "builtin");
+		ordered_lsm_parse(lsm_order_builtin, "builtin");
 
 	lsm_order_for_each(lsm) {
 		lsm_prepare(*lsm);
@@ -473,9 +483,9 @@ int __init security_init(void)
 {
 	struct lsm_info *lsm;
 
-	init_debug("legacy security=%s\n", chosen_major_lsm ? : " *unspecified*");
-	init_debug("  CONFIG_LSM=%s\n", builtin_lsm_order);
-	init_debug("boot arg lsm=%s\n", chosen_lsm_order ? : " *unspecified*");
+	init_debug("legacy security=%s\n", lsm_order_legacy ? : " *unspecified*");
+	init_debug("  CONFIG_LSM=%s\n", lsm_order_builtin);
+	init_debug("boot arg lsm=%s\n", lsm_order_cmdline ? : " *unspecified*");
 
 	/*
 	 * Append the names of the early LSM modules now that kmalloc() is
-- 
2.50.1


^ permalink raw reply related

* [PATCH v3 08/34] lsm: replace the name field with a pointer to the lsm_id struct
From: Paul Moore @ 2025-08-14 22:50 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: linux-security-module, linux-integrity, selinux
  Cc: John Johansen, Mimi Zohar, Roberto Sassu, Fan Wu,
	Mickaël Salaün, Günther Noack, Kees Cook,
	Micah Morton, Casey Schaufler, Tetsuo Handa, Nicolas Bouchinet,
	Xiu Jianfeng
In-Reply-To: <20250814225159.275901-36-paul@paul-moore.com>

Reduce the duplication between the lsm_id struct and the DEFINE_LSM()
definition by linking the lsm_id struct directly into the individual
LSM's DEFINE_LSM() instance.

Linking the lsm_id into the LSM definition also allows us to simplify
the security_add_hooks() function by removing the code which populates
the lsm_idlist[] array and moving it into the normal LSM startup code
where the LSM list is parsed and the individual LSMs are enabled,
making for a cleaner implementation with less overhead at boot.

Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: John Johansen <john.johansen@canonical.com>
Reviewed-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
---
 include/linux/lsm_hooks.h         |  2 +-
 security/apparmor/lsm.c           |  2 +-
 security/bpf/hooks.c              |  2 +-
 security/commoncap.c              |  2 +-
 security/integrity/evm/evm_main.c |  2 +-
 security/integrity/ima/ima_main.c |  2 +-
 security/ipe/ipe.c                |  2 +-
 security/landlock/setup.c         |  2 +-
 security/loadpin/loadpin.c        |  2 +-
 security/lockdown/lockdown.c      |  2 +-
 security/lsm_init.c               | 45 +++++++++++++------------------
 security/safesetid/lsm.c          |  2 +-
 security/selinux/hooks.c          |  2 +-
 security/smack/smack_lsm.c        |  2 +-
 security/tomoyo/tomoyo.c          |  2 +-
 security/yama/yama_lsm.c          |  2 +-
 16 files changed, 33 insertions(+), 42 deletions(-)

diff --git a/include/linux/lsm_hooks.h b/include/linux/lsm_hooks.h
index 0112926ed923..7343dd60b1d5 100644
--- a/include/linux/lsm_hooks.h
+++ b/include/linux/lsm_hooks.h
@@ -152,7 +152,7 @@ enum lsm_order {
 };
 
 struct lsm_info {
-	const char *name;	/* Required. */
+	const struct lsm_id *id;
 	enum lsm_order order;	/* Optional: default is LSM_ORDER_MUTABLE */
 	unsigned long flags;	/* Optional: flags describing LSM */
 	int *enabled;		/* Optional: controlled by CONFIG_LSM */
diff --git a/security/apparmor/lsm.c b/security/apparmor/lsm.c
index 8e1cc229b41b..45b3a304d525 100644
--- a/security/apparmor/lsm.c
+++ b/security/apparmor/lsm.c
@@ -2552,7 +2552,7 @@ static int __init apparmor_init(void)
 }
 
 DEFINE_LSM(apparmor) = {
-	.name = "apparmor",
+	.id = &apparmor_lsmid,
 	.flags = LSM_FLAG_LEGACY_MAJOR | LSM_FLAG_EXCLUSIVE,
 	.enabled = &apparmor_enabled,
 	.blobs = &apparmor_blob_sizes,
diff --git a/security/bpf/hooks.c b/security/bpf/hooks.c
index db759025abe1..40efde233f3a 100644
--- a/security/bpf/hooks.c
+++ b/security/bpf/hooks.c
@@ -33,7 +33,7 @@ struct lsm_blob_sizes bpf_lsm_blob_sizes __ro_after_init = {
 };
 
 DEFINE_LSM(bpf) = {
-	.name = "bpf",
+	.id = &bpf_lsmid,
 	.init = bpf_lsm_init,
 	.blobs = &bpf_lsm_blob_sizes
 };
diff --git a/security/commoncap.c b/security/commoncap.c
index 6bd4adeb4795..b50479bd0286 100644
--- a/security/commoncap.c
+++ b/security/commoncap.c
@@ -1505,7 +1505,7 @@ static int __init capability_init(void)
 }
 
 DEFINE_LSM(capability) = {
-	.name = "capability",
+	.id = &capability_lsmid,
 	.order = LSM_ORDER_FIRST,
 	.init = capability_init,
 };
diff --git a/security/integrity/evm/evm_main.c b/security/integrity/evm/evm_main.c
index 0add782e73ba..db8e324ed4e6 100644
--- a/security/integrity/evm/evm_main.c
+++ b/security/integrity/evm/evm_main.c
@@ -1175,7 +1175,7 @@ struct lsm_blob_sizes evm_blob_sizes __ro_after_init = {
 };
 
 DEFINE_LSM(evm) = {
-	.name = "evm",
+	.id = &evm_lsmid,
 	.init = init_evm_lsm,
 	.order = LSM_ORDER_LAST,
 	.blobs = &evm_blob_sizes,
diff --git a/security/integrity/ima/ima_main.c b/security/integrity/ima/ima_main.c
index cdd225f65a62..eade8e1e3cb1 100644
--- a/security/integrity/ima/ima_main.c
+++ b/security/integrity/ima/ima_main.c
@@ -1279,7 +1279,7 @@ struct lsm_blob_sizes ima_blob_sizes __ro_after_init = {
 };
 
 DEFINE_LSM(ima) = {
-	.name = "ima",
+	.id = &ima_lsmid,
 	.init = init_ima_lsm,
 	.order = LSM_ORDER_LAST,
 	.blobs = &ima_blob_sizes,
diff --git a/security/ipe/ipe.c b/security/ipe/ipe.c
index 4317134cb0da..2426441181dc 100644
--- a/security/ipe/ipe.c
+++ b/security/ipe/ipe.c
@@ -92,7 +92,7 @@ static int __init ipe_init(void)
 }
 
 DEFINE_LSM(ipe) = {
-	.name = "ipe",
+	.id = &ipe_lsmid,
 	.init = ipe_init,
 	.blobs = &ipe_blobs,
 };
diff --git a/security/landlock/setup.c b/security/landlock/setup.c
index bd53c7a56ab9..47dac1736f10 100644
--- a/security/landlock/setup.c
+++ b/security/landlock/setup.c
@@ -75,7 +75,7 @@ static int __init landlock_init(void)
 }
 
 DEFINE_LSM(LANDLOCK_NAME) = {
-	.name = LANDLOCK_NAME,
+	.id = &landlock_lsmid,
 	.init = landlock_init,
 	.blobs = &landlock_blob_sizes,
 };
diff --git a/security/loadpin/loadpin.c b/security/loadpin/loadpin.c
index 68252452b66c..b9ddf05c5c16 100644
--- a/security/loadpin/loadpin.c
+++ b/security/loadpin/loadpin.c
@@ -271,7 +271,7 @@ static int __init loadpin_init(void)
 }
 
 DEFINE_LSM(loadpin) = {
-	.name = "loadpin",
+	.id = &loadpin_lsmid,
 	.init = loadpin_init,
 };
 
diff --git a/security/lockdown/lockdown.c b/security/lockdown/lockdown.c
index cf83afa1d879..4813f168ff93 100644
--- a/security/lockdown/lockdown.c
+++ b/security/lockdown/lockdown.c
@@ -168,6 +168,6 @@ DEFINE_EARLY_LSM(lockdown) = {
 #else
 DEFINE_LSM(lockdown) = {
 #endif
-	.name = "lockdown",
+	.id = &lockdown_lsmid,
 	.init = lockdown_lsm_init,
 };
diff --git a/security/lsm_init.c b/security/lsm_init.c
index 4a108b03c23d..628f54790360 100644
--- a/security/lsm_init.c
+++ b/security/lsm_init.c
@@ -127,9 +127,10 @@ static void __init append_ordered_lsm(struct lsm_info *lsm, const char *from)
 	/* Enable this LSM, if it is not already set. */
 	if (!lsm->enabled)
 		lsm->enabled = &lsm_enabled_true;
-	ordered_lsms[last_lsm++] = lsm;
+	ordered_lsms[last_lsm] = lsm;
+	lsm_idlist[last_lsm++] = lsm->id;
 
-	init_debug("%s ordered: %s (%s)\n", from, lsm->name,
+	init_debug("%s ordered: %s (%s)\n", from, lsm->id->name,
 		   is_enabled(lsm) ? "enabled" : "disabled");
 }
 
@@ -157,7 +158,7 @@ static void __init lsm_prepare(struct lsm_info *lsm)
 		set_enabled(lsm, false);
 		return;
 	} else if ((lsm->flags & LSM_FLAG_EXCLUSIVE) && exclusive) {
-		init_debug("exclusive disabled: %s\n", lsm->name);
+		init_debug("exclusive disabled: %s\n", lsm->id->name);
 		set_enabled(lsm, false);
 		return;
 	}
@@ -165,7 +166,7 @@ static void __init lsm_prepare(struct lsm_info *lsm)
 	/* Mark the LSM as enabled. */
 	set_enabled(lsm, true);
 	if ((lsm->flags & LSM_FLAG_EXCLUSIVE) && !exclusive) {
-		init_debug("exclusive chosen:   %s\n", lsm->name);
+		init_debug("exclusive chosen:   %s\n", lsm->id->name);
 		exclusive = lsm;
 	}
 
@@ -200,9 +201,9 @@ static void __init initialize_lsm(struct lsm_info *lsm)
 	if (is_enabled(lsm)) {
 		int ret;
 
-		init_debug("initializing %s\n", lsm->name);
+		init_debug("initializing %s\n", lsm->id->name);
 		ret = lsm->init();
-		WARN(ret, "%s failed to initialize: %d\n", lsm->name, ret);
+		WARN(ret, "%s failed to initialize: %d\n", lsm->id->name, ret);
 	}
 }
 
@@ -236,10 +237,10 @@ static void __init ordered_lsm_parse(const char *order, const char *origin)
 		 */
 		lsm_for_each_raw(major) {
 			if ((major->flags & LSM_FLAG_LEGACY_MAJOR) &&
-			    strcmp(major->name, chosen_major_lsm) != 0) {
+			    strcmp(major->id->name, chosen_major_lsm) != 0) {
 				set_enabled(major, false);
 				init_debug("security=%s disabled: %s (only one legacy major LSM)\n",
-					   chosen_major_lsm, major->name);
+					   chosen_major_lsm, major->id->name);
 			}
 		}
 	}
@@ -251,7 +252,7 @@ static void __init ordered_lsm_parse(const char *order, const char *origin)
 		bool found = false;
 
 		lsm_for_each_raw(lsm) {
-			if (strcmp(lsm->name, name) == 0) {
+			if (strcmp(lsm->id->name, name) == 0) {
 				if (lsm->order == LSM_ORDER_MUTABLE)
 					append_ordered_lsm(lsm, origin);
 				found = true;
@@ -268,7 +269,7 @@ static void __init ordered_lsm_parse(const char *order, const char *origin)
 		lsm_for_each_raw(lsm) {
 			if (exists_ordered_lsm(lsm))
 				continue;
-			if (strcmp(lsm->name, chosen_major_lsm) == 0)
+			if (strcmp(lsm->id->name, chosen_major_lsm) == 0)
 				append_ordered_lsm(lsm, "security=");
 		}
 	}
@@ -285,7 +286,7 @@ static void __init ordered_lsm_parse(const char *order, const char *origin)
 			continue;
 		set_enabled(lsm, false);
 		init_debug("%s skipped: %s (not in requested order)\n",
-			   origin, lsm->name);
+			   origin, lsm->id->name);
 	}
 
 	kfree(sep);
@@ -317,11 +318,13 @@ static void __init lsm_init_ordered(void)
 	pr_info("initializing lsm=");
 	lsm_early_for_each_raw(early) {
 		if (is_enabled(early))
-			pr_cont("%s%s", first++ == 0 ? "" : ",", early->name);
+			pr_cont("%s%s",
+				first++ == 0 ? "" : ",", early->id->name);
 	}
 	lsm_order_for_each(lsm) {
 		if (is_enabled(*lsm))
-			pr_cont("%s%s", first++ == 0 ? "" : ",", (*lsm)->name);
+			pr_cont("%s%s",
+				first++ == 0 ? "" : ",", (*lsm)->id->name);
 	}
 	pr_cont("\n");
 
@@ -432,18 +435,6 @@ void __init security_add_hooks(struct security_hook_list *hooks, int count,
 {
 	int i;
 
-	/*
-	 * A security module may call security_add_hooks() more
-	 * than once during initialization, and LSM initialization
-	 * is serialized. Landlock is one such case.
-	 * Look at the previous entry, if there is one, for duplication.
-	 */
-	if (lsm_active_cnt == 0 || lsm_idlist[lsm_active_cnt - 1] != lsmid) {
-		if (lsm_active_cnt >= MAX_LSM_COUNT)
-			panic("%s Too many LSMs registered.\n", __func__);
-		lsm_idlist[lsm_active_cnt++] = lsmid;
-	}
-
 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
 		hooks[i].lsmid = lsmid;
 		lsm_static_call_init(&hooks[i]);
@@ -491,10 +482,10 @@ int __init security_init(void)
 	 * available
 	 */
 	lsm_early_for_each_raw(lsm) {
-		init_debug("  early started: %s (%s)\n", lsm->name,
+		init_debug("  early started: %s (%s)\n", lsm->id->name,
 			   is_enabled(lsm) ? "enabled" : "disabled");
 		if (lsm->enabled)
-			lsm_append(lsm->name, &lsm_names);
+			lsm_append(lsm->id->name, &lsm_names);
 	}
 
 	/* Load LSMs in specified order. */
diff --git a/security/safesetid/lsm.c b/security/safesetid/lsm.c
index 1ba564f097f5..9a7c68d4e642 100644
--- a/security/safesetid/lsm.c
+++ b/security/safesetid/lsm.c
@@ -287,6 +287,6 @@ static int __init safesetid_security_init(void)
 }
 
 DEFINE_LSM(safesetid_security_init) = {
+	.id = &safesetid_lsmid,
 	.init = safesetid_security_init,
-	.name = "safesetid",
 };
diff --git a/security/selinux/hooks.c b/security/selinux/hooks.c
index 4da5e792b42e..d94b1ff316ba 100644
--- a/security/selinux/hooks.c
+++ b/security/selinux/hooks.c
@@ -7630,7 +7630,7 @@ void selinux_complete_init(void)
 /* SELinux requires early initialization in order to label
    all processes and objects when they are created. */
 DEFINE_LSM(selinux) = {
-	.name = "selinux",
+	.id = &selinux_lsmid,
 	.flags = LSM_FLAG_LEGACY_MAJOR | LSM_FLAG_EXCLUSIVE,
 	.enabled = &selinux_enabled_boot,
 	.blobs = &selinux_blob_sizes,
diff --git a/security/smack/smack_lsm.c b/security/smack/smack_lsm.c
index fc340a6f0dde..e09490c75f59 100644
--- a/security/smack/smack_lsm.c
+++ b/security/smack/smack_lsm.c
@@ -5275,7 +5275,7 @@ static __init int smack_init(void)
  * all processes and objects when they are created.
  */
 DEFINE_LSM(smack) = {
-	.name = "smack",
+	.id = &smack_lsmid,
 	.flags = LSM_FLAG_LEGACY_MAJOR | LSM_FLAG_EXCLUSIVE,
 	.blobs = &smack_blob_sizes,
 	.init = smack_init,
diff --git a/security/tomoyo/tomoyo.c b/security/tomoyo/tomoyo.c
index d6ebcd9db80a..ed0f7b052a85 100644
--- a/security/tomoyo/tomoyo.c
+++ b/security/tomoyo/tomoyo.c
@@ -612,7 +612,7 @@ static int __init tomoyo_init(void)
 }
 
 DEFINE_LSM(tomoyo) = {
-	.name = "tomoyo",
+	.id = &tomoyo_lsmid,
 	.enabled = &tomoyo_enabled,
 	.flags = LSM_FLAG_LEGACY_MAJOR,
 	.blobs = &tomoyo_blob_sizes,
diff --git a/security/yama/yama_lsm.c b/security/yama/yama_lsm.c
index 3d064dd4e03f..38b21ee0c560 100644
--- a/security/yama/yama_lsm.c
+++ b/security/yama/yama_lsm.c
@@ -476,6 +476,6 @@ static int __init yama_init(void)
 }
 
 DEFINE_LSM(yama) = {
-	.name = "yama",
+	.id = &yama_lsmid,
 	.init = yama_init,
 };
-- 
2.50.1


^ permalink raw reply related

* [PATCH v3 07/34] lsm: rename ordered_lsm_init() to lsm_init_ordered()
From: Paul Moore @ 2025-08-14 22:50 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: linux-security-module, linux-integrity, selinux
  Cc: John Johansen, Mimi Zohar, Roberto Sassu, Fan Wu,
	Mickaël Salaün, Günther Noack, Kees Cook,
	Micah Morton, Casey Schaufler, Tetsuo Handa, Nicolas Bouchinet,
	Xiu Jianfeng
In-Reply-To: <20250814225159.275901-36-paul@paul-moore.com>

The new name more closely fits the rest of the naming scheme in
security/lsm_init.c.  This patch also adds a trivial comment block to
the top of the function.

Reviewed-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
---
 security/lsm_init.c | 10 +++++-----
 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/security/lsm_init.c b/security/lsm_init.c
index a8b82329c76a..4a108b03c23d 100644
--- a/security/lsm_init.c
+++ b/security/lsm_init.c
@@ -291,7 +291,10 @@ static void __init ordered_lsm_parse(const char *order, const char *origin)
 	kfree(sep);
 }
 
-static void __init ordered_lsm_init(void)
+/**
+ * lsm_init_ordered - Initialize the ordered LSMs
+ */
+static void __init lsm_init_ordered(void)
 {
 	unsigned int first = 0;
 	struct lsm_info **lsm;
@@ -342,9 +345,6 @@ static void __init ordered_lsm_init(void)
 	init_debug("bpf prog blob size   = %d\n", blob_sizes.lbs_bpf_prog);
 	init_debug("bpf token blob size  = %d\n", blob_sizes.lbs_bpf_token);
 
-	/*
-	 * Create any kmem_caches needed for blobs
-	 */
 	if (blob_sizes.lbs_file)
 		lsm_file_cache = kmem_cache_create("lsm_file_cache",
 						   blob_sizes.lbs_file, 0,
@@ -498,7 +498,7 @@ int __init security_init(void)
 	}
 
 	/* Load LSMs in specified order. */
-	ordered_lsm_init();
+	lsm_init_ordered();
 
 	return 0;
 }
-- 
2.50.1


^ permalink raw reply related

* [PATCH v3 06/34] lsm: integrate lsm_early_cred() and lsm_early_task() into caller
From: Paul Moore @ 2025-08-14 22:50 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: linux-security-module, linux-integrity, selinux
  Cc: John Johansen, Mimi Zohar, Roberto Sassu, Fan Wu,
	Mickaël Salaün, Günther Noack, Kees Cook,
	Micah Morton, Casey Schaufler, Tetsuo Handa, Nicolas Bouchinet,
	Xiu Jianfeng
In-Reply-To: <20250814225159.275901-36-paul@paul-moore.com>

With only one caller of lsm_early_cred() and lsm_early_task(), insert
the functions' code directly into the caller and ger rid of the two
functions.

Reviewed-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
---
 security/lsm_init.c | 35 +++++------------------------------
 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+), 30 deletions(-)

diff --git a/security/lsm_init.c b/security/lsm_init.c
index 09afa7ad719e..a8b82329c76a 100644
--- a/security/lsm_init.c
+++ b/security/lsm_init.c
@@ -291,34 +291,6 @@ static void __init ordered_lsm_parse(const char *order, const char *origin)
 	kfree(sep);
 }
 
-/**
- * lsm_early_cred - during initialization allocate a composite cred blob
- * @cred: the cred that needs a blob
- *
- * Allocate the cred blob for all the modules
- */
-static void __init lsm_early_cred(struct cred *cred)
-{
-	int rc = lsm_cred_alloc(cred, GFP_KERNEL);
-
-	if (rc)
-		panic("%s: Early cred alloc failed.\n", __func__);
-}
-
-/**
- * lsm_early_task - during initialization allocate a composite task blob
- * @task: the task that needs a blob
- *
- * Allocate the task blob for all the modules
- */
-static void __init lsm_early_task(struct task_struct *task)
-{
-	int rc = lsm_task_alloc(task);
-
-	if (rc)
-		panic("%s: Early task alloc failed.\n", __func__);
-}
-
 static void __init ordered_lsm_init(void)
 {
 	unsigned int first = 0;
@@ -382,8 +354,11 @@ static void __init ordered_lsm_init(void)
 						    blob_sizes.lbs_inode, 0,
 						    SLAB_PANIC, NULL);
 
-	lsm_early_cred((struct cred *) current->cred);
-	lsm_early_task(current);
+	if (lsm_cred_alloc((struct cred *)current->cred, GFP_KERNEL))
+		panic("%s: early cred alloc failed.\n", __func__);
+	if (lsm_task_alloc(current))
+		panic("%s: early task alloc failed.\n", __func__);
+
 	lsm_order_for_each(lsm) {
 		initialize_lsm(*lsm);
 	}
-- 
2.50.1


^ permalink raw reply related

* [PATCH v3 05/34] lsm: integrate report_lsm_order() code into caller
From: Paul Moore @ 2025-08-14 22:50 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: linux-security-module, linux-integrity, selinux
  Cc: John Johansen, Mimi Zohar, Roberto Sassu, Fan Wu,
	Mickaël Salaün, Günther Noack, Kees Cook,
	Micah Morton, Casey Schaufler, Tetsuo Handa, Nicolas Bouchinet,
	Xiu Jianfeng
In-Reply-To: <20250814225159.275901-36-paul@paul-moore.com>

With only one caller of report_lsm_order(), insert the function's code
directly into the caller and ger rid of report_lsm_order().

Reviewed-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
---
 security/lsm_init.c | 33 ++++++++++++---------------------
 1 file changed, 12 insertions(+), 21 deletions(-)

diff --git a/security/lsm_init.c b/security/lsm_init.c
index 18828a65c364..09afa7ad719e 100644
--- a/security/lsm_init.c
+++ b/security/lsm_init.c
@@ -291,26 +291,6 @@ static void __init ordered_lsm_parse(const char *order, const char *origin)
 	kfree(sep);
 }
 
-static void __init report_lsm_order(void)
-{
-	struct lsm_info **lsm, *early;
-	int first = 0;
-
-	pr_info("initializing lsm=");
-
-	/* Report each enabled LSM name, comma separated. */
-	lsm_early_for_each_raw(early) {
-		if (is_enabled(early))
-			pr_cont("%s%s", first++ == 0 ? "" : ",", early->name);
-	}
-	lsm_order_for_each(lsm) {
-		if (is_enabled(*lsm))
-			pr_cont("%s%s", first++ == 0 ? "" : ",", (*lsm)->name);
-	}
-
-	pr_cont("\n");
-}
-
 /**
  * lsm_early_cred - during initialization allocate a composite cred blob
  * @cred: the cred that needs a blob
@@ -341,7 +321,9 @@ static void __init lsm_early_task(struct task_struct *task)
 
 static void __init ordered_lsm_init(void)
 {
+	unsigned int first = 0;
 	struct lsm_info **lsm;
+	struct lsm_info *early;
 
 	if (chosen_lsm_order) {
 		if (chosen_major_lsm) {
@@ -357,7 +339,16 @@ static void __init ordered_lsm_init(void)
 		lsm_prepare(*lsm);
 	}
 
-	report_lsm_order();
+	pr_info("initializing lsm=");
+	lsm_early_for_each_raw(early) {
+		if (is_enabled(early))
+			pr_cont("%s%s", first++ == 0 ? "" : ",", early->name);
+	}
+	lsm_order_for_each(lsm) {
+		if (is_enabled(*lsm))
+			pr_cont("%s%s", first++ == 0 ? "" : ",", (*lsm)->name);
+	}
+	pr_cont("\n");
 
 	init_debug("cred blob size       = %d\n", blob_sizes.lbs_cred);
 	init_debug("file blob size       = %d\n", blob_sizes.lbs_file);
-- 
2.50.1


^ permalink raw reply related

* [PATCH v3 04/34] lsm: introduce looping macros for the initialization code
From: Paul Moore @ 2025-08-14 22:50 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: linux-security-module, linux-integrity, selinux
  Cc: John Johansen, Mimi Zohar, Roberto Sassu, Fan Wu,
	Mickaël Salaün, Günther Noack, Kees Cook,
	Micah Morton, Casey Schaufler, Tetsuo Handa, Nicolas Bouchinet,
	Xiu Jianfeng
In-Reply-To: <20250814225159.275901-36-paul@paul-moore.com>

There are three common for loop patterns in the LSM initialization code
to loop through the ordered LSM list and the registered "early" LSMs.
This patch implements these loop patterns as macros to help simplify the
code and reduce the change for errors.

Reviewed-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
---
 security/lsm_init.c | 42 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++---------------
 1 file changed, 27 insertions(+), 15 deletions(-)

diff --git a/security/lsm_init.c b/security/lsm_init.c
index 6f40ab1d2f54..18828a65c364 100644
--- a/security/lsm_init.c
+++ b/security/lsm_init.c
@@ -32,6 +32,15 @@ static __initdata bool debug;
 			pr_info(__VA_ARGS__);				\
 	} while (0)
 
+#define lsm_order_for_each(iter)					\
+	for ((iter) = ordered_lsms; *(iter); (iter)++)
+#define lsm_for_each_raw(iter)						\
+	for ((iter) = __start_lsm_info;					\
+	     (iter) < __end_lsm_info; (iter)++)
+#define lsm_early_for_each_raw(iter)					\
+	for ((iter) = __start_early_lsm_info;				\
+	     (iter) < __end_early_lsm_info; (iter)++)
+
 static int lsm_append(const char *new, char **result);
 
 /* Save user chosen LSM */
@@ -96,9 +105,10 @@ static bool __init exists_ordered_lsm(struct lsm_info *lsm)
 {
 	struct lsm_info **check;
 
-	for (check = ordered_lsms; *check; check++)
+	lsm_order_for_each(check) {
 		if (*check == lsm)
 			return true;
+	}
 
 	return false;
 }
@@ -209,7 +219,7 @@ static void __init ordered_lsm_parse(const char *order, const char *origin)
 	char *sep, *name, *next;
 
 	/* LSM_ORDER_FIRST is always first. */
-	for (lsm = __start_lsm_info; lsm < __end_lsm_info; lsm++) {
+	lsm_for_each_raw(lsm) {
 		if (lsm->order == LSM_ORDER_FIRST)
 			append_ordered_lsm(lsm, "  first");
 	}
@@ -224,8 +234,7 @@ static void __init ordered_lsm_parse(const char *order, const char *origin)
 		 * if the selected one was separately disabled: disable
 		 * all non-matching Legacy Major LSMs.
 		 */
-		for (major = __start_lsm_info; major < __end_lsm_info;
-		     major++) {
+		lsm_for_each_raw(major) {
 			if ((major->flags & LSM_FLAG_LEGACY_MAJOR) &&
 			    strcmp(major->name, chosen_major_lsm) != 0) {
 				set_enabled(major, false);
@@ -241,7 +250,7 @@ static void __init ordered_lsm_parse(const char *order, const char *origin)
 	while ((name = strsep(&next, ",")) != NULL) {
 		bool found = false;
 
-		for (lsm = __start_lsm_info; lsm < __end_lsm_info; lsm++) {
+		lsm_for_each_raw(lsm) {
 			if (strcmp(lsm->name, name) == 0) {
 				if (lsm->order == LSM_ORDER_MUTABLE)
 					append_ordered_lsm(lsm, origin);
@@ -256,7 +265,7 @@ static void __init ordered_lsm_parse(const char *order, const char *origin)
 
 	/* Process "security=", if given. */
 	if (chosen_major_lsm) {
-		for (lsm = __start_lsm_info; lsm < __end_lsm_info; lsm++) {
+		lsm_for_each_raw(lsm) {
 			if (exists_ordered_lsm(lsm))
 				continue;
 			if (strcmp(lsm->name, chosen_major_lsm) == 0)
@@ -265,13 +274,13 @@ static void __init ordered_lsm_parse(const char *order, const char *origin)
 	}
 
 	/* LSM_ORDER_LAST is always last. */
-	for (lsm = __start_lsm_info; lsm < __end_lsm_info; lsm++) {
+	lsm_for_each_raw(lsm) {
 		if (lsm->order == LSM_ORDER_LAST)
 			append_ordered_lsm(lsm, "   last");
 	}
 
 	/* Disable all LSMs not in the ordered list. */
-	for (lsm = __start_lsm_info; lsm < __end_lsm_info; lsm++) {
+	lsm_for_each_raw(lsm) {
 		if (exists_ordered_lsm(lsm))
 			continue;
 		set_enabled(lsm, false);
@@ -290,13 +299,14 @@ static void __init report_lsm_order(void)
 	pr_info("initializing lsm=");
 
 	/* Report each enabled LSM name, comma separated. */
-	for (early = __start_early_lsm_info;
-	     early < __end_early_lsm_info; early++)
+	lsm_early_for_each_raw(early) {
 		if (is_enabled(early))
 			pr_cont("%s%s", first++ == 0 ? "" : ",", early->name);
-	for (lsm = ordered_lsms; *lsm; lsm++)
+	}
+	lsm_order_for_each(lsm) {
 		if (is_enabled(*lsm))
 			pr_cont("%s%s", first++ == 0 ? "" : ",", (*lsm)->name);
+	}
 
 	pr_cont("\n");
 }
@@ -343,8 +353,9 @@ static void __init ordered_lsm_init(void)
 	} else
 		ordered_lsm_parse(builtin_lsm_order, "builtin");
 
-	for (lsm = ordered_lsms; *lsm; lsm++)
+	lsm_order_for_each(lsm) {
 		lsm_prepare(*lsm);
+	}
 
 	report_lsm_order();
 
@@ -382,8 +393,9 @@ static void __init ordered_lsm_init(void)
 
 	lsm_early_cred((struct cred *) current->cred);
 	lsm_early_task(current);
-	for (lsm = ordered_lsms; *lsm; lsm++)
+	lsm_order_for_each(lsm) {
 		initialize_lsm(*lsm);
+	}
 }
 
 static bool match_last_lsm(const char *list, const char *lsm)
@@ -485,7 +497,7 @@ int __init early_security_init(void)
 {
 	struct lsm_info *lsm;
 
-	for (lsm = __start_early_lsm_info; lsm < __end_early_lsm_info; lsm++) {
+	lsm_early_for_each_raw(lsm) {
 		if (!lsm->enabled)
 			lsm->enabled = &lsm_enabled_true;
 		lsm_prepare(lsm);
@@ -512,7 +524,7 @@ int __init security_init(void)
 	 * Append the names of the early LSM modules now that kmalloc() is
 	 * available
 	 */
-	for (lsm = __start_early_lsm_info; lsm < __end_early_lsm_info; lsm++) {
+	lsm_early_for_each_raw(lsm) {
 		init_debug("  early started: %s (%s)\n", lsm->name,
 			   is_enabled(lsm) ? "enabled" : "disabled");
 		if (lsm->enabled)
-- 
2.50.1


^ permalink raw reply related


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