[PATCH 0/2] serial: fsl_lpuart: add eDMA support

[PATCH 0/2] serial: fsl_lpuart: add eDMA support

[Yuan Yao]

Changed in v2:
- Add eDMA support for lpuart receive.
- Use dma_map_single in a right way.
- Use dma_mapping_error test dma_map_single.
- Change some names of variable.
- Fix some bugs.

Added in v1:
- Add device tree bindings for lupart eDMA support.
- Add eDMA support for lpuart send.

[PATCH 1/2] ARM: dts: vf610: lpuart: Add eDMA support

[Yuan Yao]

Signed-off-by: Yuan Yao <yao.yuan@freescale.com>
---
 arch/arm/boot/dts/vf610.dtsi | 12 ++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 12 insertions(+)

diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/vf610.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/vf610.dtsi
index 365e0fa..ed6b053 100644
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/vf610.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/vf610.dtsi
@@ -118,6 +118,9 @@
 				interrupts = <0 61 0x00>;
 				clocks = <&clks VF610_CLK_UART0>;
 				clock-names = "ipg";
+				dma-names = "lpuart-tx","lpuart-rx";
+				dmas = <&edma0 0 VF610_EDMA_MUXID0_UART0_TX>,
+					<&edma0 0 VF610_EDMA_MUXID0_UART0_RX>;
 				status = "disabled";
 			};
 
@@ -127,6 +130,9 @@
 				interrupts = <0 62 0x04>;
 				clocks = <&clks VF610_CLK_UART1>;
 				clock-names = "ipg";
+				dma-names = "lpuart-tx","lpuart-rx";
+				dmas = <&edma0 0 VF610_EDMA_MUXID0_UART1_TX>,
+					<&edma0 0 VF610_EDMA_MUXID0_UART1_RX>;
 				status = "disabled";
 			};
 
@@ -136,6 +142,9 @@
 				interrupts = <0 63 0x04>;
 				clocks = <&clks VF610_CLK_UART2>;
 				clock-names = "ipg";
+				dma-names = "lpuart-tx","lpuart-rx";
+				dmas = <&edma0 0 VF610_EDMA_MUXID0_UART2_TX>,
+					<&edma0 0 VF610_EDMA_MUXID0_UART2_RX>;
 				status = "disabled";
 			};
 
@@ -145,6 +154,9 @@
 				interrupts = <0 64 0x04>;
 				clocks = <&clks VF610_CLK_UART3>;
 				clock-names = "ipg";
+				dma-names = "lpuart-tx","lpuart-rx";
+				dmas = <&edma0 0 VF610_EDMA_MUXID0_UART3_TX>,
+					<&edma0 0 VF610_EDMA_MUXID0_UART3_RX>;
 				status = "disabled";
 			};
 
-- 
1.8.4

[PATCH 2/2] serial: fsl_lpuart: add eDMA support

[Yuan Yao]

Signed-off-by: Yuan Yao <yao.yuan@freescale.com>
---
 .../devicetree/bindings/serial/fsl-lpuart.txt      |  17 +-
 drivers/tty/serial/fsl_lpuart.c                    | 434 +++++++++++++++++----
 2 files changed, 365 insertions(+), 86 deletions(-)

diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/serial/fsl-lpuart.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/serial/fsl-lpuart.txt
index 6fd1dd1..311598d 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/serial/fsl-lpuart.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/serial/fsl-lpuart.txt
@@ -4,11 +4,20 @@ Required properties:
 - compatible : Should be "fsl,<soc>-lpuart"
 - reg : Address and length of the register set for the device
 - interrupts : Should contain uart interrupt
+- clocks : clocks: from common clock binding: handle to uart clock
+- clock-names : from common clock binding: Shall be "jpg"
+- dma-names: Should contain "lpuart-tx" for transmit and "lpuart-rx" for receive channels
+- dmas: Should contain dma specifiers for transmit and receive channels
 
 Example:
 
 uart0: serial@40027000 {
-	       compatible = "fsl,vf610-lpuart";
-	       reg = <0x40027000 0x1000>;
-	       interrupts = <0 61 0x00>;
-       };
+		compatible = "fsl,vf610-lpuart";
+		reg = <0x40027000 0x1000>;
+		interrupts = <0 61 0x00>;
+		clocks = <&clks VF610_CLK_UART0>;
+		clock-names = "ipg";
+		dma-names = "lpuart-tx","lpuart-rx";
+		dmas = <&edma0 0 VF610_EDMA_MUXID0_UART0_TX>,
+			<&edma0 0 VF610_EDMA_MUXID0_UART0_RX>;
+	};
diff --git a/drivers/tty/serial/fsl_lpuart.c b/drivers/tty/serial/fsl_lpuart.c
index 67b8946..265ad67 100644
--- a/drivers/tty/serial/fsl_lpuart.c
+++ b/drivers/tty/serial/fsl_lpuart.c
@@ -13,14 +13,19 @@
 #define SUPPORT_SYSRQ
 #endif
 
-#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/clk.h>
+#include <linux/console.h>
+#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
+#include <linux/dmaengine.h>
+#include <linux/dmapool.h>
 #include <linux/io.h>
 #include <linux/irq.h>
-#include <linux/clk.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/of.h>
 #include <linux/of_device.h>
-#include <linux/console.h>
+#include <linux/of_dma.h>
 #include <linux/serial_core.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
 #include <linux/tty_flip.h>
 
 /* All registers are 8-bit width */
@@ -112,6 +117,10 @@
 #define UARTSFIFO_TXOF		0x02
 #define UARTSFIFO_RXUF		0x01
 
+#define DMA_TX_MAXBURST		16
+#define DMA_TX_MAXBURST_MASK	(DMA_TX_MAXBURST - 1)
+#define DMA_RX_BUFFER_SIZE	64
+
 #define DRIVER_NAME	"fsl-lpuart"
 #define DEV_NAME	"ttyLP"
 #define UART_NR		6
@@ -121,6 +130,24 @@ struct lpuart_port {
 	struct clk		*clk;
 	unsigned int		txfifo_size;
 	unsigned int		rxfifo_size;
+
+	struct dma_chan		*dma_tx_chan;
+	struct dma_chan		*dma_rx_chan;
+	struct dma_async_tx_descriptor  *dma_tx_desc;
+	struct dma_async_tx_descriptor  *dma_rx_desc;
+	dma_addr_t		dma_tx_buf_bus;
+	dma_addr_t		dma_rx_buf_bus;
+	dma_cookie_t		dma_tx_cookie;
+	dma_cookie_t		dma_rx_cookie;
+	unsigned char		*dma_tx_buf_virt;
+	unsigned char		*dma_rx_buf_virt;
+	unsigned int		dma_tx_bytes;
+	unsigned int		dma_rx_bytes;
+	int			dma_tx_in_progress;
+	int			dma_rx_in_progress;
+	unsigned int		dma_rx_timeout;
+
+	struct timer_list	lpuart_timer;
 };
 
 static struct of_device_id lpuart_dt_ids[] = {
@@ -131,6 +158,10 @@ static struct of_device_id lpuart_dt_ids[] = {
 };
 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, lpuart_dt_ids);
 
+static int lpuart_dma_tx(struct lpuart_port *sport, unsigned long count);
+static int lpuart_dma_rx(struct lpuart_port *sport);
+static void lpuart_prepare_tx(struct lpuart_port *sport);
+
 static void lpuart_stop_tx(struct uart_port *port)
 {
 	unsigned char temp;
@@ -152,124 +183,222 @@ static void lpuart_enable_ms(struct uart_port *port)
 {
 }
 
-static inline void lpuart_transmit_buffer(struct lpuart_port *sport)
+static void lpuart_dma_tx_complete(void *arg)
 {
+	struct lpuart_port *sport = arg;
 	struct circ_buf *xmit = &sport->port.state->xmit;
+	unsigned long flags;
 
-	while (!uart_circ_empty(xmit) &&
-		(readb(sport->port.membase + UARTTCFIFO) < sport->txfifo_size)) {
-		writeb(xmit->buf[xmit->tail], sport->port.membase + UARTDR);
-		xmit->tail = (xmit->tail + 1) & (UART_XMIT_SIZE - 1);
-		sport->port.icount.tx++;
-	}
+	async_tx_ack(sport->dma_tx_desc);
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&sport->port.lock, flags);
+
+	xmit->tail = (xmit->tail + sport->dma_tx_bytes) & (UART_XMIT_SIZE - 1);
+	sport->dma_tx_in_progress = 0;
 
 	if (uart_circ_chars_pending(xmit) < WAKEUP_CHARS)
 		uart_write_wakeup(&sport->port);
 
-	if (uart_circ_empty(xmit))
-		lpuart_stop_tx(&sport->port);
+	lpuart_prepare_tx(sport);
+
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sport->port.lock, flags);
 }
 
-static void lpuart_start_tx(struct uart_port *port)
+static void lpuart_copy_rx_to_tty(struct lpuart_port *sport,
+		struct tty_port *tty, int count)
 {
-	struct lpuart_port *sport = container_of(port, struct lpuart_port, port);
-	unsigned char temp;
+	int copied;
 
-	temp = readb(port->membase + UARTCR2);
-	writeb(temp | UARTCR2_TIE, port->membase + UARTCR2);
+	sport->port.icount.rx += count;
+
+	if (!tty) {
+		dev_err(sport->port.dev, "No tty port\n");
+		return;
+	}
+
+	dma_sync_single_for_cpu(sport->port.dev, sport->dma_rx_buf_bus,
+			DMA_RX_BUFFER_SIZE, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
+	copied = tty_insert_flip_string(tty,
+			((unsigned char *)(sport->dma_rx_buf_virt)), count);
 
-	if (readb(port->membase + UARTSR1) & UARTSR1_TDRE)
-		lpuart_transmit_buffer(sport);
+	if (copied != count) {
+		WARN_ON(1);
+		dev_err(sport->port.dev, "RxData copy to tty layer failed\n");
+	}
+
+	dma_sync_single_for_device(sport->port.dev, sport->dma_rx_buf_bus,
+			DMA_RX_BUFFER_SIZE, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
 }
 
-static irqreturn_t lpuart_txint(int irq, void *dev_id)
+static void lpuart_dma_rx_complete(void *arg)
+{
+	struct lpuart_port *sport = arg;
+	struct tty_port *port = &sport->port.state->port;
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	async_tx_ack(sport->dma_rx_desc);
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&sport->port.lock, flags);
+
+	sport->dma_rx_in_progress = 0;
+	lpuart_copy_rx_to_tty(sport, port, DMA_RX_BUFFER_SIZE);
+	tty_flip_buffer_push(port);
+	lpuart_dma_rx(sport);
+
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sport->port.lock, flags);
+}
+
+static void lpuart_pio_tx(struct lpuart_port *sport)
 {
-	struct lpuart_port *sport = dev_id;
 	struct circ_buf *xmit = &sport->port.state->xmit;
 	unsigned long flags;
 
 	spin_lock_irqsave(&sport->port.lock, flags);
-	if (sport->port.x_char) {
-		writeb(sport->port.x_char, sport->port.membase + UARTDR);
-		goto out;
-	}
 
-	if (uart_circ_empty(xmit) || uart_tx_stopped(&sport->port)) {
-		lpuart_stop_tx(&sport->port);
-		goto out;
+	while (!uart_circ_empty(xmit) &&
+		readb(sport->port.membase + UARTTCFIFO) < sport->txfifo_size) {
+		writeb(xmit->buf[xmit->tail], sport->port.membase + UARTDR);
+		xmit->tail = (xmit->tail + 1) & (UART_XMIT_SIZE - 1);
+		sport->port.icount.tx++;
 	}
 
-	lpuart_transmit_buffer(sport);
-
 	if (uart_circ_chars_pending(xmit) < WAKEUP_CHARS)
 		uart_write_wakeup(&sport->port);
 
-out:
+	if (uart_circ_empty(xmit))
+		writeb(readb(sport->port.membase + UARTCR5) | UARTCR5_TDMAS,
+			sport->port.membase + UARTCR5);
+
 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sport->port.lock, flags);
-	return IRQ_HANDLED;
 }
 
-static irqreturn_t lpuart_rxint(int irq, void *dev_id)
+static int lpuart_dma_tx(struct lpuart_port *sport, unsigned long count)
 {
-	struct lpuart_port *sport = dev_id;
-	unsigned int flg, ignored = 0;
-	struct tty_port *port = &sport->port.state->port;
-	unsigned long flags;
-	unsigned char rx, sr;
+	struct circ_buf *xmit = &sport->port.state->xmit;
+	dma_addr_t tx_bus_addr;
+
+	dma_sync_single_for_device(sport->port.dev, sport->dma_tx_buf_bus,
+				UART_XMIT_SIZE, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
+	sport->dma_tx_bytes = count & ~(DMA_TX_MAXBURST_MASK);
+	tx_bus_addr = sport->dma_tx_buf_bus + xmit->tail;
+	sport->dma_tx_desc = dmaengine_prep_slave_single(sport->dma_tx_chan,
+					tx_bus_addr, sport->dma_tx_bytes,
+					DMA_MEM_TO_DEV, DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT);
+
+	if (!sport->dma_tx_desc) {
+		dev_err(sport->port.dev, "Not able to get desc for Tx\n");
+		return -EIO;
+	}
 
-	spin_lock_irqsave(&sport->port.lock, flags);
+	sport->dma_tx_desc->callback = lpuart_dma_tx_complete;
+	sport->dma_tx_desc->callback_param = sport;
+	sport->dma_tx_in_progress = 1;
+	sport->dma_tx_cookie = dmaengine_submit(sport->dma_tx_desc);
+	dma_async_issue_pending(sport->dma_tx_chan);
 
-	while (!(readb(sport->port.membase + UARTSFIFO) & UARTSFIFO_RXEMPT)) {
-		flg = TTY_NORMAL;
-		sport->port.icount.rx++;
-		/*
-		 * to clear the FE, OR, NF, FE, PE flags,
-		 * read SR1 then read DR
-		 */
-		sr = readb(sport->port.membase + UARTSR1);
-		rx = readb(sport->port.membase + UARTDR);
+	return 0;
+}
 
-		if (uart_handle_sysrq_char(&sport->port, (unsigned char)rx))
-			continue;
+static int lpuart_dma_rx(struct lpuart_port *sport)
+{
+	dma_sync_single_for_device(sport->port.dev, sport->dma_rx_buf_bus,
+			DMA_RX_BUFFER_SIZE, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
+	sport->dma_rx_desc = dmaengine_prep_slave_single(sport->dma_rx_chan,
+			sport->dma_rx_buf_bus, DMA_RX_BUFFER_SIZE,
+			DMA_DEV_TO_MEM, DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT);
+
+	if (!sport->dma_rx_desc) {
+		dev_err(sport->port.dev, "Not able to get desc for Rx\n");
+		return -EIO;
+	}
 
-		if (sr & (UARTSR1_PE | UARTSR1_OR | UARTSR1_FE)) {
-			if (sr & UARTSR1_PE)
-				sport->port.icount.parity++;
-			else if (sr & UARTSR1_FE)
-				sport->port.icount.frame++;
+	sport->dma_rx_desc->callback = lpuart_dma_rx_complete;
+	sport->dma_rx_desc->callback_param = sport;
+	sport->dma_rx_in_progress = 1;
+	sport->dma_rx_cookie = dmaengine_submit(sport->dma_rx_desc);
+	dma_async_issue_pending(sport->dma_rx_chan);
 
-			if (sr & UARTSR1_OR)
-				sport->port.icount.overrun++;
+	return 0;
+}
 
-			if (sr & sport->port.ignore_status_mask) {
-				if (++ignored > 100)
-					goto out;
-				continue;
-			}
+static void lpuart_prepare_tx(struct lpuart_port *sport)
+{
+	struct circ_buf *xmit = &sport->port.state->xmit;
+	unsigned long count =  CIRC_CNT_TO_END(xmit->head,
+					xmit->tail, UART_XMIT_SIZE);
 
-			sr &= sport->port.read_status_mask;
+	if (!count)
+		return;
 
-			if (sr & UARTSR1_PE)
-				flg = TTY_PARITY;
-			else if (sr & UARTSR1_FE)
-				flg = TTY_FRAME;
+	if (count < DMA_TX_MAXBURST)
+		writeb(readb(sport->port.membase + UARTCR5) & ~UARTCR5_TDMAS,
+				sport->port.membase + UARTCR5);
+	else {
+		writeb(readb(sport->port.membase + UARTCR5) | UARTCR5_TDMAS,
+				sport->port.membase + UARTCR5);
+		lpuart_dma_tx(sport, count);
+	}
+}
 
-			if (sr & UARTSR1_OR)
-				flg = TTY_OVERRUN;
+static void lpuart_timer_func(unsigned long data)
+{
+	struct lpuart_port *sport = (struct lpuart_port *)data;
+	struct tty_port *port = &sport->port.state->port;
+	struct dma_tx_state state;
+	unsigned long flags;
+	unsigned char temp;
+	int count;
 
-#ifdef SUPPORT_SYSRQ
-			sport->port.sysrq = 0;
-#endif
-		}
+	del_timer(&sport->lpuart_timer);
+	dmaengine_pause(sport->dma_rx_chan);
+	dmaengine_tx_status(sport->dma_rx_chan, sport->dma_rx_cookie, &state);
+	dmaengine_terminate_all(sport->dma_rx_chan);
+	count = DMA_RX_BUFFER_SIZE - state.residue;
+	async_tx_ack(sport->dma_rx_desc);
 
-		tty_insert_flip_char(port, rx, flg);
-	}
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&sport->port.lock, flags);
+
+	sport->dma_rx_in_progress = 0;
+	lpuart_copy_rx_to_tty(sport, port, count);
+	tty_flip_buffer_push(port);
+	temp = readb(sport->port.membase + UARTCR5);
+	writeb(temp & ~UARTCR5_RDMAS, sport->port.membase + UARTCR5);
 
-out:
 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sport->port.lock, flags);
+}
 
-	tty_flip_buffer_push(port);
-	return IRQ_HANDLED;
+static inline void lpuart_prepare_rx(struct lpuart_port *sport)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+	unsigned char temp;
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&sport->port.lock, flags);
+
+	init_timer(&sport->lpuart_timer);
+	sport->lpuart_timer.function = lpuart_timer_func;
+	sport->lpuart_timer.data = (unsigned long)sport;
+	sport->lpuart_timer.expires = jiffies + sport->dma_rx_timeout;
+	add_timer(&sport->lpuart_timer);
+
+	lpuart_dma_rx(sport);
+	temp = readb(sport->port.membase + UARTCR5);
+	writeb(temp | UARTCR5_RDMAS, sport->port.membase + UARTCR5);
+
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sport->port.lock, flags);
+}
+
+static void lpuart_start_tx(struct uart_port *port)
+{
+	struct lpuart_port *sport = container_of(port,
+			struct lpuart_port, port);
+	struct circ_buf *xmit = &sport->port.state->xmit;
+	unsigned char temp;
+
+	temp = readb(port->membase + UARTCR2);
+	writeb(temp | UARTCR2_TIE, port->membase + UARTCR2);
+
+	if (!uart_circ_empty(xmit) && !sport->dma_tx_in_progress)
+		lpuart_prepare_tx(sport);
 }
 
 static irqreturn_t lpuart_int(int irq, void *dev_id)
@@ -280,11 +409,12 @@ static irqreturn_t lpuart_int(int irq, void *dev_id)
 	sts = readb(sport->port.membase + UARTSR1);
 
 	if (sts & UARTSR1_RDRF)
-		lpuart_rxint(irq, dev_id);
+		lpuart_prepare_rx(sport);
 
 	if (sts & UARTSR1_TDRE &&
-		!(readb(sport->port.membase + UARTCR5) & UARTCR5_TDMAS))
-		lpuart_txint(irq, dev_id);
+		!(readb(sport->port.membase + UARTCR5) & UARTCR5_TDMAS)) {
+		lpuart_pio_tx(sport);
+	}
 
 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
 }
@@ -366,19 +498,155 @@ static void lpuart_setup_watermark(struct lpuart_port *sport)
 	writeb(UARTCFIFO_TXFLUSH | UARTCFIFO_RXFLUSH,
 			sport->port.membase + UARTCFIFO);
 
-	writeb(2, sport->port.membase + UARTTWFIFO);
+	writeb(0, sport->port.membase + UARTTWFIFO);
 	writeb(1, sport->port.membase + UARTRWFIFO);
 
 	/* Restore cr2 */
 	writeb(cr2_saved, sport->port.membase + UARTCR2);
 }
 
+static int lpuart_dma_tx_request(struct uart_port *port)
+{
+	struct lpuart_port *sport = container_of(port,
+					struct lpuart_port, port);
+	struct dma_chan *tx_chan;
+	struct dma_slave_config dma_tx_sconfig;
+	dma_addr_t dma_bus;
+	unsigned char *dma_buf;
+	int ret;
+
+	tx_chan  = dma_request_slave_channel(sport->port.dev, "lpuart-tx");
+
+	if (!tx_chan) {
+		dev_err(sport->port.dev, "Dma TX channel request failed!\n");
+		return -ENODEV;
+	}
+
+	dma_bus = dma_map_single(tx_chan->device->dev,
+				sport->port.state->xmit.buf,
+				UART_XMIT_SIZE, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
+
+	if (dma_mapping_error(tx_chan->device->dev, dma_bus)) {
+		dev_err(sport->port.dev, "dma_map_single TX failed\n");
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	}
+
+	dma_buf = sport->port.state->xmit.buf;
+	dma_tx_sconfig.dst_addr = sport->port.mapbase + UARTDR;
+	dma_tx_sconfig.dst_addr_width = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_1_BYTE;
+	dma_tx_sconfig.dst_maxburst = DMA_TX_MAXBURST;
+	dma_tx_sconfig.direction = DMA_MEM_TO_DEV;
+	ret = dmaengine_slave_config(tx_chan, &dma_tx_sconfig);
+
+	if (ret < 0) {
+		dev_err(sport->port.dev,
+				"Dma slave config failed, err = %d\n", ret);
+		dma_release_channel(tx_chan);
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	sport->dma_tx_chan = tx_chan;
+	sport->dma_tx_buf_virt = dma_buf;
+	sport->dma_tx_buf_bus = dma_bus;
+	sport->dma_tx_in_progress = 0;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int lpuart_dma_rx_request(struct uart_port *port)
+{
+	struct lpuart_port *sport = container_of(port,
+					struct lpuart_port, port);
+	struct dma_chan *rx_chan;
+	struct dma_slave_config dma_rx_sconfig;
+	dma_addr_t dma_bus;
+	unsigned char *dma_buf;
+	int ret;
+
+	rx_chan  = dma_request_slave_channel(sport->port.dev, "lpuart-rx");
+
+	if (!rx_chan) {
+		dev_err(sport->port.dev, "Dma RX channel request failed!\n");
+		return -ENODEV;
+	}
+
+	dma_buf = dma_alloc_coherent(rx_chan->device->dev,
+			DMA_RX_BUFFER_SIZE, &dma_bus, GFP_KERNEL);
+
+	if (!dma_bus) {
+		dev_err(sport->port.dev, "Dma_bus alloc failed\n");
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	}
+
+	dma_rx_sconfig.src_addr = sport->port.mapbase + UARTDR;
+	dma_rx_sconfig.src_addr_width = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_1_BYTE;
+	dma_rx_sconfig.src_maxburst = 1;
+	dma_rx_sconfig.direction = DMA_DEV_TO_MEM;
+	ret = dmaengine_slave_config(rx_chan, &dma_rx_sconfig);
+
+	if (ret < 0) {
+		dev_err(sport->port.dev,
+				"Dma slave config failed, err = %d\n", ret);
+		dma_release_channel(rx_chan);
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	sport->dma_rx_chan = rx_chan;
+	sport->dma_rx_buf_virt = dma_buf;
+	sport->dma_rx_buf_bus = dma_bus;
+	sport->dma_rx_in_progress = 0;
+
+	sport->dma_rx_timeout = (sport->port.timeout - HZ / 50) *
+				DMA_RX_BUFFER_SIZE * 3 /
+				sport->rxfifo_size / 2;
+
+	if (sport->dma_rx_timeout < msecs_to_jiffies(20))
+		sport->dma_rx_timeout = msecs_to_jiffies(20);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void lpuart_dma_tx_free(struct uart_port *port)
+{
+	struct lpuart_port *sport = container_of(port,
+					struct lpuart_port, port);
+	struct dma_chan *dma_chan;
+
+	dma_unmap_single(sport->port.dev, sport->dma_tx_buf_bus,
+			UART_XMIT_SIZE, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
+	dma_chan = sport->dma_tx_chan;
+	sport->dma_tx_chan = NULL;
+	sport->dma_tx_buf_bus = 0;
+	sport->dma_tx_buf_virt = NULL;
+	dma_release_channel(dma_chan);
+}
+
+static void lpuart_dma_rx_free(struct uart_port *port)
+{
+	struct lpuart_port *sport = container_of(port,
+					struct lpuart_port, port);
+	struct dma_chan *dma_chan;
+
+	dma_free_coherent(sport->port.dev, DMA_RX_BUFFER_SIZE,
+			sport->dma_rx_buf_virt, sport->dma_rx_buf_bus);
+
+	dma_chan = sport->dma_rx_chan;
+	sport->dma_rx_chan = NULL;
+	sport->dma_rx_buf_bus = 0;
+	sport->dma_rx_buf_virt = NULL;
+	dma_release_channel(dma_chan);
+}
+
 static int lpuart_startup(struct uart_port *port)
 {
 	struct lpuart_port *sport = container_of(port, struct lpuart_port, port);
 	int ret;
 	unsigned long flags;
 	unsigned char temp;
+
+	lpuart_dma_tx_request(port);
+	lpuart_dma_rx_request(port);
+
 	ret = devm_request_irq(port->dev, port->irq, lpuart_int, 0,
 				DRIVER_NAME, sport);
 	if (ret)
@@ -392,6 +658,9 @@ static int lpuart_startup(struct uart_port *port)
 	temp |= (UARTCR2_RIE | UARTCR2_TIE | UARTCR2_RE | UARTCR2_TE);
 	writeb(temp, sport->port.membase + UARTCR2);
 
+	temp = readb(port->membase + UARTCR5);
+	writeb(temp | UARTCR5_TDMAS, port->membase + UARTCR5);
+
 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sport->port.lock, flags);
 	return 0;
 }
@@ -413,6 +682,9 @@ static void lpuart_shutdown(struct uart_port *port)
 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
 
 	devm_free_irq(port->dev, port->irq, sport);
+
+	lpuart_dma_tx_free(port);
+	lpuart_dma_rx_free(port);
 }
 
 static void
-- 
1.8.4

Re: [PATCH 2/2] serial: fsl_lpuart: add eDMA support

[Arnd Bergmann]

On Thursday 09 January 2014, Yuan Yao wrote:
> Signed-off-by: Yuan Yao <yao.yuan@freescale.com>
> ---
>  .../devicetree/bindings/serial/fsl-lpuart.txt      |  17 +-
>  drivers/tty/serial/fsl_lpuart.c                    | 434 +++++++++++++++++----
>  2 files changed, 365 insertions(+), 86 deletions(-)


Both patches are lacking a changeset description. Please describe why
this patch is needed and what the changes to the interfaces are.

> diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/serial/fsl-lpuart.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/serial/fsl-lpuart.txt
> index 6fd1dd1..311598d 100644
> --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/serial/fsl-lpuart.txt
> +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/serial/fsl-lpuart.txt
> @@ -4,11 +4,20 @@ Required properties:
>  - compatible : Should be "fsl,<soc>-lpuart"
>  - reg : Address and length of the register set for the device
>  - interrupts : Should contain uart interrupt
> +- clocks : clocks: from common clock binding: handle to uart clock
> +- clock-names : from common clock binding: Shall be "jpg"

	typo: "ipg", not "jpg"

> +- dma-names: Should contain "lpuart-tx" for transmit and "lpuart-rx" for receive channels
> +- dmas: Should contain dma specifiers for transmit and receive channels

I note that this is an incompatible change: Prior to this patch,
the dma properties were not allowed, now they are listed as
"required". We try hard to avoid incompatible changes to the binding
in general. Please make sure that you either

a) list the dma properties as "optional" and verify that the driver still works
   fine when they are absent, or

b) document in the changeset text your motivation for doing an incompatible
   change, why you could not do it in a compatible way, and what the possible
   impact is for existing users.

>  Example:
>  
>  uart0: serial@40027000 {
> -	       compatible = "fsl,vf610-lpuart";
> -	       reg = <0x40027000 0x1000>;
> -	       interrupts = <0 61 0x00>;
> -       };
> +		compatible = "fsl,vf610-lpuart";
> +		reg = <0x40027000 0x1000>;
> +		interrupts = <0 61 0x00>;
> +		clocks = <&clks VF610_CLK_UART0>;
> +		clock-names = "ipg";
> +		dma-names = "lpuart-tx","lpuart-rx";
> +		dmas = <&edma0 0 VF610_EDMA_MUXID0_UART0_TX>,
> +			<&edma0 0 VF610_EDMA_MUXID0_UART0_RX>;
> +	};

I checked again and found that VF610_EDMA_MUXID0_UART0_TX and RX are not
defined as macros anywhere, and I think they should not be. The common
convention is to just ust number literals here. There is no point
defining the macros in a common header file because they will change
with every new SoC.

> @@ -131,6 +158,10 @@ static struct of_device_id lpuart_dt_ids[] = {
>  };
>  MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, lpuart_dt_ids);
>  
> +static int lpuart_dma_tx(struct lpuart_port *sport, unsigned long count);
> +static int lpuart_dma_rx(struct lpuart_port *sport);
> +static void lpuart_prepare_tx(struct lpuart_port *sport);
> +
>  static void lpuart_stop_tx(struct uart_port *port)
>  {
>  	unsigned char temp;

Coding style: Please try to avoid forward declarations for "static" functions.
Instead, reorder the code in a way that they are not needed.

	Arnd

Re: [PATCH 2/2] serial: fsl_lpuart: add eDMA support

[Lothar Waßmann]

Hi,

Yuan Yao wrote:
> Signed-off-by: Yuan Yao <yao.yuan@freescale.com>
> ---
>  .../devicetree/bindings/serial/fsl-lpuart.txt      |  17 +-
>  drivers/tty/serial/fsl_lpuart.c                    | 434 +++++++++++++++++----
>  2 files changed, 365 insertions(+), 86 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/serial/fsl-lpuart.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/serial/fsl-lpuart.txt
> index 6fd1dd1..311598d 100644
> +static int lpuart_dma_tx(struct lpuart_port *sport, unsigned long count)
[...]
>  {
> -	struct lpuart_port *sport = dev_id;
> -	unsigned int flg, ignored = 0;
> -	struct tty_port *port = &sport->port.state->port;
> -	unsigned long flags;
> -	unsigned char rx, sr;
> +	struct circ_buf *xmit = &sport->port.state->xmit;
> +	dma_addr_t tx_bus_addr;
> +
> +	dma_sync_single_for_device(sport->port.dev, sport->dma_tx_buf_bus,
> +				UART_XMIT_SIZE, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
> +	sport->dma_tx_bytes = count & ~(DMA_TX_MAXBURST_MASK);
> +	tx_bus_addr = sport->dma_tx_buf_bus + xmit->tail;
> +	sport->dma_tx_desc = dmaengine_prep_slave_single(sport->dma_tx_chan,
> +					tx_bus_addr, sport->dma_tx_bytes,
> +					DMA_MEM_TO_DEV, DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT);
> +
> +	if (!sport->dma_tx_desc) {
> +		dev_err(sport->port.dev, "Not able to get desc for Tx\n");
s/Not able/unable/
Also the capitalization of 'Tx' looks strange. IMO 'TX' or 'tx' would
look better.

> +		return -EIO;
> +	}
>  
> -	spin_lock_irqsave(&sport->port.lock, flags);
> +	sport->dma_tx_desc->callback = lpuart_dma_tx_complete;
> +	sport->dma_tx_desc->callback_param = sport;
> +	sport->dma_tx_in_progress = 1;
> +	sport->dma_tx_cookie = dmaengine_submit(sport->dma_tx_desc);
> +	dma_async_issue_pending(sport->dma_tx_chan);
>  
> -	while (!(readb(sport->port.membase + UARTSFIFO) & UARTSFIFO_RXEMPT)) {
> -		flg = TTY_NORMAL;
> -		sport->port.icount.rx++;
> -		/*
> -		 * to clear the FE, OR, NF, FE, PE flags,
> -		 * read SR1 then read DR
> -		 */
> -		sr = readb(sport->port.membase + UARTSR1);
> -		rx = readb(sport->port.membase + UARTDR);
> +	return 0;
> +}
>  
> -		if (uart_handle_sysrq_char(&sport->port, (unsigned char)rx))
> -			continue;
> +static int lpuart_dma_rx(struct lpuart_port *sport)
> +{
> +	dma_sync_single_for_device(sport->port.dev, sport->dma_rx_buf_bus,
> +			DMA_RX_BUFFER_SIZE, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
>
dma_alloc_coherent() (which you use to allocate the DMA rx buffer) and
dma_symc_*() are orthogonal to each other!
You either allocate DMA coherent memory as DMA buffer or use ordinary
memory with the DMA streaming API (dma_map_*(), dma_sync_*()).
See Documentation/DMA-API-HOWTO.txt

> +	sport->dma_rx_desc = dmaengine_prep_slave_single(sport->dma_rx_chan,
> +			sport->dma_rx_buf_bus, DMA_RX_BUFFER_SIZE,
> +			DMA_DEV_TO_MEM, DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT);
> +
> +	if (!sport->dma_rx_desc) {
> +		dev_err(sport->port.dev, "Not able to get desc for Rx\n");
>
Strange capitalization of 'Rx'.


Lothar Waßmann
-- 
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Re: [PATCH 2/2] serial: fsl_lpuart: add eDMA support

[Arnd Bergmann]

On Thursday 09 January 2014, Lothar Waßmann wrote:
> > +static int lpuart_dma_rx(struct lpuart_port *sport)
> > +{
> > +     dma_sync_single_for_device(sport->port.dev, sport->dma_rx_buf_bus,
> > +                     DMA_RX_BUFFER_SIZE, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
> >
> dma_alloc_coherent() (which you use to allocate the DMA rx buffer) and
> dma_symc_*() are orthogonal to each other!
> You either allocate DMA coherent memory as DMA buffer or use ordinary
> memory with the DMA streaming API (dma_map_*(), dma_sync_*()).
> See Documentation/DMA-API-HOWTO.txt

Well spotted, it took me a while to figure out what the driver actually
does mixing these two. Apparently the tx path is using the streaming
DMA API, while the rx path uses the consistent API.

I think the driver should really use the same API both ways, and it
depends on the amount of data transferred with each DMA which API
fits better. I'd say that if typical transfer is just a few dozen
bytes at most, it should perform better if you use the consistent API
with uncacheable memory buffers, because it won't have the overhead
from the cache flushes. If you often transfer kilobytes at once,
the streaming API would be faster because it avoids uncached memory
accesses.

	Arnd

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RE: [PATCH 2/2] serial: fsl_lpuart: add eDMA support

[Yao Yuan]

Hi, Arnd

> Arnd Bergmann wrote:
> 
> > @@ -131,6 +158,10 @@ static struct of_device_id lpuart_dt_ids[] = {
> > };  MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, lpuart_dt_ids);
> >
> > +static int lpuart_dma_tx(struct lpuart_port *sport, unsigned long
> > +count); static int lpuart_dma_rx(struct lpuart_port *sport); static
> > +void lpuart_prepare_tx(struct lpuart_port *sport);
> > +
> >  static void lpuart_stop_tx(struct uart_port *port)  {
> >  	unsigned char temp;
> 
> Coding style: Please try to avoid forward declarations for "static"
> functions.
> Instead, reorder the code in a way that they are not needed.
> 
> 	Arnd
> 

I need the functions like this:
Static A()
{
	if(condition) 
		B();
}
Static B()
{
	callback:C();
}
Static C()
{
	if(condition)
		A();
}

So, it's hard to avoid forward declarations for "static" functions. I'm very glad for a better way.

Re: [PATCH 2/2] serial: fsl_lpuart: add eDMA support

[Arnd Bergmann]

On Monday 13 January 2014, Yao Yuan wrote:
> I need the functions like this:
> Static A()
> {
>         if(condition) 
>                 B();
> }
> Static B()
> {
>         callback:C();
> }
> Static C()
> {
>         if(condition)
>                 A();
> }
> 
> So, it's hard to avoid forward declarations for "static" functions.
> I'm very glad for a better way.


Ok, that makes sense. It is an unusual pattern from the dmaengine API,
most drivers can more easily do without forward declarations. I think
you'd be able to avoid the lpuart_prepare_tx() forward declation, but
that wouldn't actually improve readability in this case. Just add a
comment above the declarations describing that they are needed for the
callbacks and that no recursion is possible. The important problem
to avoid really is having unbounded recursion between multple
functions, because that could blow the kernel stack size limit.

A small improvement that you can try is to have forward declarations
for the completion functions rather than the dma start functions, but
it won't be a big difference in the end. Your choice.

	Arnd