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From: adamsimonelli@gmail.com
To: linux-serial@vger.kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org,
	Jiri Slaby <jirislaby@kernel.org>,
	Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>,
	Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>,
	Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>,
	John Ogness <john.ogness@linutronix.de>,
	Sergey Senozhatsky <senozhatsky@chromium.org>,
	Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Cc: Adam Simonelli <adamsimonelli@gmail.com>
Subject: [PATCH v6 3/3] tty: Change order of ttynull to be linked sooner if enabled as a console.
Date: Mon,  3 Mar 2025 22:54:47 -0500	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20250304035447.3138221-4-adamsimonelli@gmail.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20250304035447.3138221-1-adamsimonelli@gmail.com>

From: Adam Simonelli <adamsimonelli@gmail.com>

If CONFIG_NULL_TTY_DEFAULT_CONSOLE is enabled, and CONFIG_VT is disabled,
ttynull will become the default primary console device, based on the link
order.

Many distributions ship with CONFIG_VT enabled. On tested desktop hardware
if CONFIG_VT is disabled, the default console device falls back to
/dev/ttyS0 instead of /dev/tty.

This could cause issues in user space, and hardware problems:

1. The user space issues include the case where  /dev/ttyS0 is
disconnected, and the TCGETS ioctl, which some user space libraries use
as a probe to determine if a file is a tty, is called on /dev/console and
fails. Programs that call isatty() on /dev/console and get an incorrect
false value may skip expected logging to /dev/console

2. The hardware issues include the case if a user has a science instrument
or other device connected to the /dev/ttyS0 port, and they were to upgrade
to a kernel that is disabling the CONFIG_VT option, kernel logs will then be
sent to the device connected to /dev/ttyS0 unless they edit their kernel
command line manually.

The new CONFIG_NULL_TTY_CONSOLE option will give users and distribution
maintainers an option to avoid this. Disabling CONFIG_VT and enabling
CONFIG_NULL_TTY_CONSOLE will ensure the default kernel console behavior
is not dependant on hardware configuration by default, and avoid
unexpected new behavior on devices connected to the /dev/ttyS0 serial
port.

Signed-off-by: Adam Simonelli <adamsimonelli@gmail.com>
---
 drivers/tty/Makefile | 11 +++++++++++
 1 file changed, 11 insertions(+)

diff --git a/drivers/tty/Makefile b/drivers/tty/Makefile
index 07aca5184a55..a4caf32a2014 100644
--- a/drivers/tty/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/tty/Makefile
@@ -11,6 +11,11 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_N_HDLC)		+= n_hdlc.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_N_GSM)		+= n_gsm.o
 
 obj-y				+= vt/
+# If ttynull is configured to be a console by default, ensure that it is linked
+# earlier before a real one is selected.
+obj-$(CONFIG_NULL_TTY_DEFAULT_CONSOLE) \
+				+= ttynull.o
+
 obj-$(CONFIG_HVC_DRIVER)	+= hvc/
 obj-y				+= serial/
 obj-$(CONFIG_SERIAL_DEV_BUS)	+= serdev/
@@ -20,7 +25,13 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_AMIGA_BUILTIN_SERIAL) += amiserial.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_MOXA_INTELLIO)	+= moxa.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_MOXA_SMARTIO)	+= mxser.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_NOZOMI)		+= nozomi.o
+
+# If ttynull is enabled, but not as a boot console, it is linked and used later
+# after the real ones.
+ifneq ($(CONFIG_NULL_TTY_DEFAULT_CONSOLE),y)
 obj-$(CONFIG_NULL_TTY)	        += ttynull.o
+endif
+
 obj-$(CONFIG_SYNCLINK_GT)	+= synclink_gt.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_PPC_EPAPR_HV_BYTECHAN) += ehv_bytechan.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_GOLDFISH_TTY)	+= goldfish.o
-- 
2.45.2


  parent reply	other threads:[~2025-03-04  3:55 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 14+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2025-03-04  3:54 [PATCH v6 0/3] Optionally allow ttynull to be selected as a default console adamsimonelli
2025-03-04  3:54 ` [PATCH v6 1/3] ttynull: Always initialize console index to -1 adamsimonelli
2025-03-04  6:01   ` Andy Shevchenko
2025-03-04  8:53     ` John Ogness
2025-03-04  3:54 ` [PATCH v6 2/3] ttynull: Add an option to allow ttynull to be used as a console device adamsimonelli
2025-03-04  6:07   ` Andy Shevchenko
2025-03-04  3:54 ` adamsimonelli [this message]
2025-03-04  6:51   ` [PATCH v6 3/3] tty: Change order of ttynull to be linked sooner if enabled as a console Andy Shevchenko
2025-03-05  2:06     ` Adam Simonelli
2025-03-05  4:15       ` Adam Simonelli
2025-03-05 18:52       ` Andy Shevchenko
2025-03-06  4:22         ` Adam Simonelli
2025-03-06  7:10           ` Andy Shevchenko
2025-03-12 13:42             ` Petr Mladek

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