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* [RESEND PATCH v11 6/6] tty/serial: atmel: change the driver to work under at91-usart mfd
From: Radu Pirea @ 2018-08-31 13:41 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: richard.genoud, pirea.radu, lee.jones, robh+dt, mark.rutland,
	nicolas.ferre, alexandre.belloni, gregkh, jslaby, broonie
  Cc: linux-spi, linux-kernel, devicetree, linux-arm-kernel,
	linux-serial, Radu Pirea
In-Reply-To: <20180831134141.9335-1-radu.pirea@microchip.com>

This patch modifies the place where resources and device tree properties
are searched.

Signed-off-by: Radu Pirea <radu.pirea@microchip.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Richard Genoud <richard.genoud@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@microchip.com>
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
---
 drivers/tty/serial/Kconfig        |  1 +
 drivers/tty/serial/atmel_serial.c | 42 ++++++++++++++++++++-----------
 2 files changed, 28 insertions(+), 15 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/tty/serial/Kconfig b/drivers/tty/serial/Kconfig
index df8bd0c7b97d..32886c304641 100644
--- a/drivers/tty/serial/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/tty/serial/Kconfig
@@ -118,6 +118,7 @@ config SERIAL_ATMEL
 	depends on ARCH_AT91 || COMPILE_TEST
 	select SERIAL_CORE
 	select SERIAL_MCTRL_GPIO if GPIOLIB
+	select MFD_AT91_USART
 	help
 	  This enables the driver for the on-chip UARTs of the Atmel
 	  AT91 processors.
diff --git a/drivers/tty/serial/atmel_serial.c b/drivers/tty/serial/atmel_serial.c
index 8e4428725848..267d4d1de3f8 100644
--- a/drivers/tty/serial/atmel_serial.c
+++ b/drivers/tty/serial/atmel_serial.c
@@ -193,8 +193,7 @@ static struct console atmel_console;
 
 #if defined(CONFIG_OF)
 static const struct of_device_id atmel_serial_dt_ids[] = {
-	{ .compatible = "atmel,at91rm9200-usart" },
-	{ .compatible = "atmel,at91sam9260-usart" },
+	{ .compatible = "atmel,at91rm9200-usart-serial" },
 	{ /* sentinel */ }
 };
 #endif
@@ -915,6 +914,7 @@ static void atmel_tx_dma(struct uart_port *port)
 static int atmel_prepare_tx_dma(struct uart_port *port)
 {
 	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
+	struct device *mfd_dev = port->dev->parent;
 	dma_cap_mask_t		mask;
 	struct dma_slave_config config;
 	int ret, nent;
@@ -922,7 +922,7 @@ static int atmel_prepare_tx_dma(struct uart_port *port)
 	dma_cap_zero(mask);
 	dma_cap_set(DMA_SLAVE, mask);
 
-	atmel_port->chan_tx = dma_request_slave_channel(port->dev, "tx");
+	atmel_port->chan_tx = dma_request_slave_channel(mfd_dev, "tx");
 	if (atmel_port->chan_tx == NULL)
 		goto chan_err;
 	dev_info(port->dev, "using %s for tx DMA transfers\n",
@@ -1093,6 +1093,7 @@ static void atmel_rx_from_dma(struct uart_port *port)
 static int atmel_prepare_rx_dma(struct uart_port *port)
 {
 	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port = to_atmel_uart_port(port);
+	struct device *mfd_dev = port->dev->parent;
 	struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *desc;
 	dma_cap_mask_t		mask;
 	struct dma_slave_config config;
@@ -1104,7 +1105,7 @@ static int atmel_prepare_rx_dma(struct uart_port *port)
 	dma_cap_zero(mask);
 	dma_cap_set(DMA_CYCLIC, mask);
 
-	atmel_port->chan_rx = dma_request_slave_channel(port->dev, "rx");
+	atmel_port->chan_rx = dma_request_slave_channel(mfd_dev, "rx");
 	if (atmel_port->chan_rx == NULL)
 		goto chan_err;
 	dev_info(port->dev, "using %s for rx DMA transfers\n",
@@ -2222,8 +2223,8 @@ static const char *atmel_type(struct uart_port *port)
  */
 static void atmel_release_port(struct uart_port *port)
 {
-	struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(port->dev);
-	int size = pdev->resource[0].end - pdev->resource[0].start + 1;
+	struct platform_device *mpdev = to_platform_device(port->dev->parent);
+	int size = resource_size(mpdev->resource);
 
 	release_mem_region(port->mapbase, size);
 
@@ -2238,8 +2239,8 @@ static void atmel_release_port(struct uart_port *port)
  */
 static int atmel_request_port(struct uart_port *port)
 {
-	struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(port->dev);
-	int size = pdev->resource[0].end - pdev->resource[0].start + 1;
+	struct platform_device *mpdev = to_platform_device(port->dev->parent);
+	int size = resource_size(mpdev->resource);
 
 	if (!request_mem_region(port->mapbase, size, "atmel_serial"))
 		return -EBUSY;
@@ -2341,27 +2342,28 @@ static int atmel_init_port(struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port,
 {
 	int ret;
 	struct uart_port *port = &atmel_port->uart;
+	struct platform_device *mpdev = to_platform_device(pdev->dev.parent);
 
 	atmel_init_property(atmel_port, pdev);
 	atmel_set_ops(port);
 
-	uart_get_rs485_mode(&pdev->dev, &port->rs485);
+	uart_get_rs485_mode(&mpdev->dev, &port->rs485);
 
 	port->iotype		= UPIO_MEM;
 	port->flags		= UPF_BOOT_AUTOCONF | UPF_IOREMAP;
 	port->ops		= &atmel_pops;
 	port->fifosize		= 1;
 	port->dev		= &pdev->dev;
-	port->mapbase	= pdev->resource[0].start;
-	port->irq	= pdev->resource[1].start;
+	port->mapbase		= mpdev->resource[0].start;
+	port->irq		= mpdev->resource[1].start;
 	port->rs485_config	= atmel_config_rs485;
-	port->membase	= NULL;
+	port->membase		= NULL;
 
 	memset(&atmel_port->rx_ring, 0, sizeof(atmel_port->rx_ring));
 
 	/* for console, the clock could already be configured */
 	if (!atmel_port->clk) {
-		atmel_port->clk = clk_get(&pdev->dev, "usart");
+		atmel_port->clk = clk_get(&mpdev->dev, "usart");
 		if (IS_ERR(atmel_port->clk)) {
 			ret = PTR_ERR(atmel_port->clk);
 			atmel_port->clk = NULL;
@@ -2694,13 +2696,22 @@ static void atmel_serial_probe_fifos(struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port,
 static int atmel_serial_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 {
 	struct atmel_uart_port *atmel_port;
-	struct device_node *np = pdev->dev.of_node;
+	struct device_node *np = pdev->dev.parent->of_node;
 	void *data;
 	int ret = -ENODEV;
 	bool rs485_enabled;
 
 	BUILD_BUG_ON(ATMEL_SERIAL_RINGSIZE & (ATMEL_SERIAL_RINGSIZE - 1));
 
+	/*
+	 * In device tree there is no node with "atmel,at91rm9200-usart-serial"
+	 * as compatible string. This driver is probed by at91-usart mfd driver
+	 * which is just a wrapper over the atmel_serial driver and
+	 * spi-at91-usart driver. All attributes needed by this driver are
+	 * found in of_node of parent.
+	 */
+	pdev->dev.of_node = np;
+
 	ret = of_alias_get_id(np, "serial");
 	if (ret < 0)
 		/* port id not found in platform data nor device-tree aliases:
@@ -2836,6 +2847,7 @@ static int atmel_serial_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
 
 	clk_put(atmel_port->clk);
 	atmel_port->clk = NULL;
+	pdev->dev.of_node = NULL;
 
 	return ret;
 }
@@ -2846,7 +2858,7 @@ static struct platform_driver atmel_serial_driver = {
 	.suspend	= atmel_serial_suspend,
 	.resume		= atmel_serial_resume,
 	.driver		= {
-		.name			= "atmel_usart",
+		.name			= "atmel_usart_serial",
 		.of_match_table		= of_match_ptr(atmel_serial_dt_ids),
 	},
 };
-- 
2.18.0

^ permalink raw reply related

* Re: [PATCH v2 02/18] clk: intel: Add clock driver for Intel MIPS SoCs
From: Stephen Boyd @ 2018-08-31 17:10 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Zhu, Yi Xin, Songjun Wu, chuanhua.lei, hua.ma, qi-ming.wu
  Cc: linux-mips, linux-clk, linux-serial, devicetree,
	Michael Turquette, linux-kernel, Rob Herring, Mark Rutland
In-Reply-To: <75f8313b-42e6-e741-196d-af27ad1e4f9b@linux.intel.com>

Quoting Zhu, Yi Xin (2018-08-28 23:56:22)
> 
> On 8/28/2018 3:09 AM, Stephen Boyd wrote:
> > Quoting yixin zhu (2018-08-08 01:52:20)
> >> On 8/8/2018 1:50 PM, Stephen Boyd wrote:
> >>>> +/* clock flags definition */
> >>>> +#define CLOCK_FLAG_VAL_INIT    BIT(16)
> >>>> +#define GATE_CLK_HW            BIT(17)
> >>>> +#define GATE_CLK_SW            BIT(18)
> >>>> +#define GATE_CLK_VT            BIT(19)
> >>> What does VT mean? Virtual?
> >> Yes. VT means virtual here.
> >> Will change to GATE_CLK_VIRT.
> >>
> > Is it a hardware concept? Or virtualization with hypervisor?
> 
> Some peripheral drivers want to use same code cross platforms.
> 
> But not all platforms provide HW gate clock.  So in this case, clock 
> driver creates
> 
> a virtual gate clock to make it work if no HW gate clock in the SoC.

That's not how things are supposed to work. If a clk isn't there in the
hardware we don't make them up in software so that the consumer software
drivers can keep requesting clks on different platforms. On a different
platform, the driver needs to know that the clks aren't there with a
different compatible string.

> 
> 
> >
> >>>> +}
> >>>> +
> >>>> +CLK_OF_DECLARE(intel_grx500_cgu, "intel,grx500-cgu", grx500_clk_init);
> >>> Any reason a platform driver can't be used instead of CLK_OF_DECLARE()?
> >> It provides CPU clock which is used in early boot stage.
> >>
> > Ok. What is the CPU clock doing in early boot stage? Some sort of timer
> > frequency? If the driver can be split into two pieces, one to handle the
> > really early stuff that must be in place to get timers up and running
> > and the other to register the rest of the clks that aren't critical from
> > a regular platform driver it would be good. That's preferred model if
> > something is super critical.
> 
> Yes, CPU clock is providing CPU frequency in the early boot stage.
> 
> Will put the non-critical clocks in the platform driver.
> 
> 

Sure the CPU clock is handling frequency, but does that matter for early
boot to get going? If timers aren't involved here then it doesn't sound
like this needs CLK_OF_DECLARE.

^ permalink raw reply

* Re: [PATCH v2 02/18] clk: intel: Add clock driver for Intel MIPS SoCs
From: Stephen Boyd @ 2018-08-31 17:13 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Zhu, Yi Xin, Songjun Wu, chuanhua.lei, hua.ma, qi-ming.wu
  Cc: linux-mips, linux-clk, linux-serial, devicetree,
	Michael Turquette, linux-kernel, Rob Herring, Mark Rutland
In-Reply-To: <65a8518b-8fd8-847b-f952-0370be3d786a@linux.intel.com>

Quoting Zhu, Yi Xin (2018-08-29 03:34:26)
> >>>> +}
> >>>> +
> >>>> +CLK_OF_DECLARE(intel_grx500_cgu, "intel,grx500-cgu", grx500_clk_init);
> >>> Any reason a platform driver can't be used instead of CLK_OF_DECLARE()?
> >> It provides CPU clock which is used in early boot stage.
> >>
> > Ok. What is the CPU clock doing in early boot stage? Some sort of timer
> > frequency? If the driver can be split into two pieces, one to handle the
> > really early stuff that must be in place to get timers up and running
> > and the other to register the rest of the clks that aren't critical from
> > a regular platform driver it would be good. That's preferred model if
> > something is super critical.
> >
> Just to make sure my approach is same as you think.
> 
> In the driver, there's two clock registrations.
> 
> - One through CLK_OF_DECLARE for early stage clocks.
> 
> - The other via platform driver for the non-critical clocks.

You can use the same DT node for both parts, no need to split the node
into two and use syscon here.

^ permalink raw reply

* [PATH v6 0/4] gpiolib: speed up GPIO array processing
From: Janusz Krzysztofik @ 2018-08-31 22:56 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Linus Walleij
  Cc: Jonathan Corbet, Miguel Ojeda Sandonis, Peter Korsgaard,
	Peter Rosin, Ulf Hansson, Andrew Lunn, Florian Fainelli,
	David S. Miller, Dominik Brodowski, Greg Kroah-Hartman,
	Kishon Vijay Abraham I, Lars-Peter Clausen, Michael Hennerich,
	Jonathan Cameron, Hartmut Knaack, Peter Meerwald-Stadler,
	Jiri Slaby, Willy Tarreau, Geert Uytterhoeven
In-Reply-To: <20180829204900.19390-1-jmkrzyszt@gmail.com>


The goal is to boost performance of get/set array functions while
processing GPIO arrays which represent pins of a signle chip in
hardware order.  If resulting performance is close to PIO, GPIO API
can be used for data I/O without much loss of speed.

Created and tested on a low end Amstrad Delta board with NAND driver
updated to use GPIO API for data I/O.  Performance degrade compared to
PIO is much better than before the optimization but still not quite
satisfactory.

Janusz Krzysztofik (4):
      gpiolib: Pass bitmaps, not integer arrays, to get/set array
      gpiolib: Identify arrays matching GPIO hardware
      gpiolib: Pass array info to get/set array functions
      gpiolib: Implement fast processing path in get/set array

Changelog:
v6:
[PATCH v6 1/4] gpiolib: Pass bitmaps, not integer arrays, to get/set
- use DECLARE_BITMAP() macro for declaring value_bitmap - great idea by
  David Laight, thanks!
drivers/auxdisplay/hd44780.c:
- simplify the code and adjust comments as recommended by Geert
  Uytterhoeven - thanks!,
drivers/i2c/muxes/i2c-mux-gpio.c:
- drop .values member of struct gpiomux - details prvided by Peter
  Rosin, thanks!, 
drivers/mux/gpio.c:
- drop .val member of struct mux_gpio - details prvided by Peter
  Rosin, thanks!,
drivers/net/phy/mdio-mux-gpio.c:
- drop .values member of struct mdio_mux_gpio_state and is processsing.

v5:
[PATCH v5 1/4] gpiolib: Pass bitmaps, not integer arrays, to get/set
- drivers/i2c/muxes/i2c-mux-gpio.c:
  - drop assigment of values to struct gpiomux.values, as recommended
    by Peter Rosin - thanks!,
  - mark the .values member of the structure as obsolete,
- drivers/mux/gpio.c:
  - drop assigment of values to struct mux_gpio.val, also recommended
    by Peter Rosin - thanks!,
  - merk the .val member of the structure as obsolete,
- drivers/auxdisplay/hd44780.c:
  - fix incorrect bitmap size,
  - use >>= operator to simplify notation,
  both catched by Miguel Ojeda - thanks!,
- add Cc: clauses as well as Acked-by: collected so far.
[PATCH v5 2/4] gpiolib: Identify arrays matching GPIO hardware
- add Cc: clause.
[PATCH v5 3/4] gpiolib: Pass array info to get/set array functions
- add Cc: clauses as well as Acked-by: collected so far.
[PATCH v5 4/4] gpiolib: Implement fast processing path in get/set
- add Cc: clause.

v4:
That series was a follow up of the former "mtd: rawnand: ams-delta: Use
gpio-omap accessors for data I/O" which already contained some changes
to gpiolib.  Those previous attempts were commented by Borris Brezillon
who suggested using GPIO API modified to accept bitmaps, and by Linus
Walleij who suggested still more great ideas for further immprovement
of the proposed API changes - thanks!

diffstat:
 Documentation/driver-api/gpio/board.rst     |   15 +
 Documentation/driver-api/gpio/consumer.rst  |   48 +++-
 drivers/auxdisplay/hd44780.c                |   74 +++----
 drivers/bus/ts-nbus.c                       |   27 +-
 drivers/gpio/gpio-max3191x.c                |   23 +-
 drivers/gpio/gpiolib.c                      |  279 ++++++++++++++++++++++------
 drivers/gpio/gpiolib.h                      |   15 +
 drivers/i2c/muxes/i2c-mux-gpio.c            |   16 -
 drivers/mmc/core/pwrseq_simple.c            |   15 -
 drivers/mux/gpio.c                          |   18 -
 drivers/net/phy/mdio-mux-gpio.c             |   13 -
 drivers/pcmcia/soc_common.c                 |   14 -
 drivers/phy/motorola/phy-mapphone-mdm6600.c |   21 +-
 drivers/staging/iio/adc/ad7606.c            |   12 -
 drivers/tty/serial/serial_mctrl_gpio.c      |    9 
 include/linux/gpio/consumer.h               |   35 ++-
 16 files changed, 417 insertions(+), 217 deletions(-)

^ permalink raw reply

* [PATCH v6 1/4] gpiolib: Pass bitmaps, not integer arrays, to get/set array
From: Janusz Krzysztofik @ 2018-08-31 22:56 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Linus Walleij
  Cc: Jonathan Corbet, Miguel Ojeda Sandonis, Peter Korsgaard,
	Peter Rosin, Ulf Hansson, Andrew Lunn, Florian Fainelli,
	David S. Miller, Dominik Brodowski, Greg Kroah-Hartman,
	Kishon Vijay Abraham I, Lars-Peter Clausen, Michael Hennerich,
	Jonathan Cameron, Hartmut Knaack, Peter Meerwald-Stadler,
	Jiri Slaby, Willy Tarreau, Geert Uytterhoeven
In-Reply-To: <20180831225616.29221-1-jmkrzyszt@gmail.com>

Most users of get/set array functions iterate consecutive bits of data,
usually a single integer, while processing array of results obtained
from, or building an array of values to be passed to those functions.
Save time wasted on those iterations by changing the functions' API to
accept bitmaps.

All current users are updated as well.

More benefits from the change are expected as soon as planned support
for accepting/passing those bitmaps directly from/to respective GPIO
chip callbacks if applicable is implemented.

Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Miguel Ojeda Sandonis <miguel.ojeda.sandonis@gmail.com>
Cc: Peter Korsgaard <peter.korsgaard@barco.com>
Cc: Peter Rosin <peda@axentia.se>
Cc: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Cc: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>
Cc: Kishon Vijay Abraham I <kishon@ti.com>
Cc: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
Cc: Michael Hennerich <Michael.Hennerich@analog.com>
Cc: Jonathan Cameron <jic23@kernel.org>
Cc: Hartmut Knaack <knaack.h@gmx.de>
Cc: Peter Meerwald-Stadler <pmeerw@pmeerw.net>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Janusz Krzysztofik <jmkrzyszt@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
---
 Documentation/driver-api/gpio/consumer.rst  | 22 ++++----
 drivers/auxdisplay/hd44780.c                | 62 ++++++++-------------
 drivers/bus/ts-nbus.c                       | 21 ++-----
 drivers/gpio/gpio-max3191x.c                | 17 +++---
 drivers/gpio/gpiolib.c                      | 86 +++++++++++++++--------------
 drivers/gpio/gpiolib.h                      |  4 +-
 drivers/i2c/muxes/i2c-mux-gpio.c            | 14 ++---
 drivers/mmc/core/pwrseq_simple.c            | 13 ++---
 drivers/mux/gpio.c                          | 15 ++---
 drivers/net/phy/mdio-mux-gpio.c             | 11 ++--
 drivers/pcmcia/soc_common.c                 | 11 ++--
 drivers/phy/motorola/phy-mapphone-mdm6600.c | 17 +++---
 drivers/staging/iio/adc/ad7606.c            |  9 +--
 drivers/tty/serial/serial_mctrl_gpio.c      |  7 ++-
 include/linux/gpio/consumer.h               | 18 +++---
 15 files changed, 145 insertions(+), 182 deletions(-)

diff --git a/Documentation/driver-api/gpio/consumer.rst b/Documentation/driver-api/gpio/consumer.rst
index aa03f389d41d..ed68042ddccf 100644
--- a/Documentation/driver-api/gpio/consumer.rst
+++ b/Documentation/driver-api/gpio/consumer.rst
@@ -323,29 +323,29 @@ The following functions get or set the values of an array of GPIOs::
 
 	int gpiod_get_array_value(unsigned int array_size,
 				  struct gpio_desc **desc_array,
-				  int *value_array);
+				  unsigned long *value_bitmap);
 	int gpiod_get_raw_array_value(unsigned int array_size,
 				      struct gpio_desc **desc_array,
-				      int *value_array);
+				      unsigned long *value_bitmap);
 	int gpiod_get_array_value_cansleep(unsigned int array_size,
 					   struct gpio_desc **desc_array,
-					   int *value_array);
+					   unsigned long *value_bitmap);
 	int gpiod_get_raw_array_value_cansleep(unsigned int array_size,
 					   struct gpio_desc **desc_array,
-					   int *value_array);
+					   unsigned long *value_bitmap);
 
 	void gpiod_set_array_value(unsigned int array_size,
 				   struct gpio_desc **desc_array,
-				   int *value_array)
+				   unsigned long *value_bitmap)
 	void gpiod_set_raw_array_value(unsigned int array_size,
 				       struct gpio_desc **desc_array,
-				       int *value_array)
+				       unsigned long *value_bitmap)
 	void gpiod_set_array_value_cansleep(unsigned int array_size,
 					    struct gpio_desc **desc_array,
-					    int *value_array)
+					    unsigned long *value_bitmap)
 	void gpiod_set_raw_array_value_cansleep(unsigned int array_size,
 						struct gpio_desc **desc_array,
-						int *value_array)
+						unsigned long *value_bitmap)
 
 The array can be an arbitrary set of GPIOs. The functions will try to access
 GPIOs belonging to the same bank or chip simultaneously if supported by the
@@ -356,8 +356,8 @@ accessed sequentially.
 The functions take three arguments:
 	* array_size	- the number of array elements
 	* desc_array	- an array of GPIO descriptors
-	* value_array	- an array to store the GPIOs' values (get) or
-			  an array of values to assign to the GPIOs (set)
+	* value_bitmap	- a bitmap to store the GPIOs' values (get) or
+			  a bitmap of values to assign to the GPIOs (set)
 
 The descriptor array can be obtained using the gpiod_get_array() function
 or one of its variants. If the group of descriptors returned by that function
@@ -366,7 +366,7 @@ the struct gpio_descs returned by gpiod_get_array()::
 
 	struct gpio_descs *my_gpio_descs = gpiod_get_array(...);
 	gpiod_set_array_value(my_gpio_descs->ndescs, my_gpio_descs->desc,
-			      my_gpio_values);
+			      my_gpio_value_bitmap);
 
 It is also possible to access a completely arbitrary array of descriptors. The
 descriptors may be obtained using any combination of gpiod_get() and
diff --git a/drivers/auxdisplay/hd44780.c b/drivers/auxdisplay/hd44780.c
index f1a42f0f1ded..7ee4f9a65bfc 100644
--- a/drivers/auxdisplay/hd44780.c
+++ b/drivers/auxdisplay/hd44780.c
@@ -62,20 +62,15 @@ static void hd44780_strobe_gpio(struct hd44780 *hd)
 /* write to an LCD panel register in 8 bit GPIO mode */
 static void hd44780_write_gpio8(struct hd44780 *hd, u8 val, unsigned int rs)
 {
-	int values[10];	/* for DATA[0-7], RS, RW */
-	unsigned int i, n;
-
-	for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
-		values[PIN_DATA0 + i] = !!(val & BIT(i));
-	values[PIN_CTRL_RS] = rs;
-	n = 9;
-	if (hd->pins[PIN_CTRL_RW]) {
-		values[PIN_CTRL_RW] = 0;
-		n++;
-	}
+	DECLARE_BITMAP(value_bitmap, 10);	/* for DATA[0-7], RS, RW */
+	unsigned int n;
+
+	*value_bitmap = val;
+	__assign_bit(8, value_bitmap, rs);
+	n = hd->pins[PIN_CTRL_RW] ? 10 : 9;
 
 	/* Present the data to the port */
-	gpiod_set_array_value_cansleep(n, &hd->pins[PIN_DATA0], values);
+	gpiod_set_array_value_cansleep(n, &hd->pins[PIN_DATA0], value_bitmap);
 
 	hd44780_strobe_gpio(hd);
 }
@@ -83,32 +78,25 @@ static void hd44780_write_gpio8(struct hd44780 *hd, u8 val, unsigned int rs)
 /* write to an LCD panel register in 4 bit GPIO mode */
 static void hd44780_write_gpio4(struct hd44780 *hd, u8 val, unsigned int rs)
 {
-	int values[10];	/* for DATA[0-7], RS, RW, but DATA[0-3] is unused */
-	unsigned int i, n;
+	DECLARE_BITMAP(value_bitmap, 6);	/* for DATA[4-7], RS, RW */
+	unsigned int n;
 
 	/* High nibble + RS, RW */
-	for (i = 4; i < 8; i++)
-		values[PIN_DATA0 + i] = !!(val & BIT(i));
-	values[PIN_CTRL_RS] = rs;
-	n = 5;
-	if (hd->pins[PIN_CTRL_RW]) {
-		values[PIN_CTRL_RW] = 0;
-		n++;
-	}
+	*value_bitmap = val >> 4;
+	__assign_bit(4, value_bitmap, rs);
+	n = hd->pins[PIN_CTRL_RW] ? 6 : 5;
 
 	/* Present the data to the port */
-	gpiod_set_array_value_cansleep(n, &hd->pins[PIN_DATA4],
-				       &values[PIN_DATA4]);
+	gpiod_set_array_value_cansleep(n, &hd->pins[PIN_DATA4], value_bitmap);
 
 	hd44780_strobe_gpio(hd);
 
 	/* Low nibble */
-	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
-		values[PIN_DATA4 + i] = !!(val & BIT(i));
+	*value_bitmap &= ~0x0f;
+	*value_bitmap |= val & 0x0f;
 
 	/* Present the data to the port */
-	gpiod_set_array_value_cansleep(n, &hd->pins[PIN_DATA4],
-				       &values[PIN_DATA4]);
+	gpiod_set_array_value_cansleep(n, &hd->pins[PIN_DATA4], value_bitmap);
 
 	hd44780_strobe_gpio(hd);
 }
@@ -155,23 +143,17 @@ static void hd44780_write_cmd_gpio4(struct charlcd *lcd, int cmd)
 /* Send 4-bits of a command to the LCD panel in raw 4 bit GPIO mode */
 static void hd44780_write_cmd_raw_gpio4(struct charlcd *lcd, int cmd)
 {
-	int values[10];	/* for DATA[0-7], RS, RW, but DATA[0-3] is unused */
+	/* for DATA[0-7], RS, RW, but DATA[0-3] is unused */
+	DECLARE_BITMAP(value_bitmap, 6);
 	struct hd44780 *hd = lcd->drvdata;
-	unsigned int i, n;
+	unsigned int n;
 
 	/* Command nibble + RS, RW */
-	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
-		values[PIN_DATA4 + i] = !!(cmd & BIT(i));
-	values[PIN_CTRL_RS] = 0;
-	n = 5;
-	if (hd->pins[PIN_CTRL_RW]) {
-		values[PIN_CTRL_RW] = 0;
-		n++;
-	}
+	*value_bitmap = cmd & 0x0f;
+	n = hd->pins[PIN_CTRL_RW] ? 6 : 5;
 
 	/* Present the data to the port */
-	gpiod_set_array_value_cansleep(n, &hd->pins[PIN_DATA4],
-				       &values[PIN_DATA4]);
+	gpiod_set_array_value_cansleep(n, &hd->pins[PIN_DATA4], value_bitmap);
 
 	hd44780_strobe_gpio(hd);
 }
diff --git a/drivers/bus/ts-nbus.c b/drivers/bus/ts-nbus.c
index 073fd9011154..2ac5239df865 100644
--- a/drivers/bus/ts-nbus.c
+++ b/drivers/bus/ts-nbus.c
@@ -110,13 +110,11 @@ static void ts_nbus_set_direction(struct ts_nbus *ts_nbus, int direction)
  */
 static void ts_nbus_reset_bus(struct ts_nbus *ts_nbus)
 {
-	int i;
-	int values[8];
-
-	for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
-		values[i] = 0;
+	DECLARE_BITMAP(value_bitmap, 8);
+	
+	*value_bitmap = 0;
 
-	gpiod_set_array_value_cansleep(8, ts_nbus->data->desc, values);
+	gpiod_set_array_value_cansleep(8, ts_nbus->data->desc, value_bitmap);
 	gpiod_set_value_cansleep(ts_nbus->csn, 0);
 	gpiod_set_value_cansleep(ts_nbus->strobe, 0);
 	gpiod_set_value_cansleep(ts_nbus->ale, 0);
@@ -157,16 +155,9 @@ static int ts_nbus_read_byte(struct ts_nbus *ts_nbus, u8 *val)
 static void ts_nbus_write_byte(struct ts_nbus *ts_nbus, u8 byte)
 {
 	struct gpio_descs *gpios = ts_nbus->data;
-	int i;
-	int values[8];
-
-	for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
-		if (byte & BIT(i))
-			values[i] = 1;
-		else
-			values[i] = 0;
+	DECLARE_BITMAP(value_bitmap, 8) = { byte, };
 
-	gpiod_set_array_value_cansleep(8, gpios->desc, values);
+	gpiod_set_array_value_cansleep(8, gpios->desc, value_bitmap);
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/gpio/gpio-max3191x.c b/drivers/gpio/gpio-max3191x.c
index b5b9cb1fda50..c4ec1c82af27 100644
--- a/drivers/gpio/gpio-max3191x.c
+++ b/drivers/gpio/gpio-max3191x.c
@@ -315,17 +315,20 @@ static void gpiod_set_array_single_value_cansleep(unsigned int ndescs,
 						  struct gpio_desc **desc,
 						  int value)
 {
-	int i, *values;
+	unsigned long *value_bitmap;
 
-	values = kmalloc_array(ndescs, sizeof(*values), GFP_KERNEL);
-	if (!values)
+	value_bitmap = kmalloc_array(BITS_TO_LONGS(ndescs),
+				     sizeof(*value_bitmap), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!value_bitmap)
 		return;
 
-	for (i = 0; i < ndescs; i++)
-		values[i] = value;
+	if (value)
+		bitmap_fill(value_bitmap, ndescs);
+	else
+		bitmap_zero(value_bitmap, ndescs);
 
-	gpiod_set_array_value_cansleep(ndescs, desc, values);
-	kfree(values);
+	gpiod_set_array_value_cansleep(ndescs, desc, value_bitmap);
+	kfree(value_bitmap);
 }
 
 static struct gpio_descs *devm_gpiod_get_array_optional_count(
diff --git a/drivers/gpio/gpiolib.c b/drivers/gpio/gpiolib.c
index e8f8a1999393..f0e9ffa8cab6 100644
--- a/drivers/gpio/gpiolib.c
+++ b/drivers/gpio/gpiolib.c
@@ -427,7 +427,7 @@ static long linehandle_ioctl(struct file *filep, unsigned int cmd,
 	struct linehandle_state *lh = filep->private_data;
 	void __user *ip = (void __user *)arg;
 	struct gpiohandle_data ghd;
-	int vals[GPIOHANDLES_MAX];
+	unsigned long value_bitmap[BITS_TO_LONGS(GPIOHANDLES_MAX)];
 	int i;
 
 	if (cmd == GPIOHANDLE_GET_LINE_VALUES_IOCTL) {
@@ -436,13 +436,13 @@ static long linehandle_ioctl(struct file *filep, unsigned int cmd,
 							true,
 							lh->numdescs,
 							lh->descs,
-							vals);
+							value_bitmap);
 		if (ret)
 			return ret;
 
 		memset(&ghd, 0, sizeof(ghd));
 		for (i = 0; i < lh->numdescs; i++)
-			ghd.values[i] = vals[i];
+			ghd.values[i] = test_bit(i, value_bitmap);
 
 		if (copy_to_user(ip, &ghd, sizeof(ghd)))
 			return -EFAULT;
@@ -461,14 +461,14 @@ static long linehandle_ioctl(struct file *filep, unsigned int cmd,
 
 		/* Clamp all values to [0,1] */
 		for (i = 0; i < lh->numdescs; i++)
-			vals[i] = !!ghd.values[i];
+			__assign_bit(i, value_bitmap, !!ghd.values[i]);
 
 		/* Reuse the array setting function */
 		return gpiod_set_array_value_complex(false,
 					      true,
 					      lh->numdescs,
 					      lh->descs,
-					      vals);
+					      value_bitmap);
 	}
 	return -EINVAL;
 }
@@ -2784,7 +2784,7 @@ static int gpio_chip_get_multiple(struct gpio_chip *chip,
 int gpiod_get_array_value_complex(bool raw, bool can_sleep,
 				  unsigned int array_size,
 				  struct gpio_desc **desc_array,
-				  int *value_array)
+				  unsigned long *value_bitmap)
 {
 	int i = 0;
 
@@ -2835,7 +2835,7 @@ int gpiod_get_array_value_complex(bool raw, bool can_sleep,
 
 			if (!raw && test_bit(FLAG_ACTIVE_LOW, &desc->flags))
 				value = !value;
-			value_array[j] = value;
+			__assign_bit(j, value_bitmap, value);
 			trace_gpio_value(desc_to_gpio(desc), 1, value);
 		}
 
@@ -2895,9 +2895,9 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpiod_get_value);
 
 /**
  * gpiod_get_raw_array_value() - read raw values from an array of GPIOs
- * @array_size: number of elements in the descriptor / value arrays
+ * @array_size: number of elements in the descriptor array / value bitmap
  * @desc_array: array of GPIO descriptors whose values will be read
- * @value_array: array to store the read values
+ * @value_bitmap: bitmap to store the read values
  *
  * Read the raw values of the GPIOs, i.e. the values of the physical lines
  * without regard for their ACTIVE_LOW status.  Return 0 in case of success,
@@ -2907,20 +2907,21 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpiod_get_value);
  * and it will complain if the GPIO chip functions potentially sleep.
  */
 int gpiod_get_raw_array_value(unsigned int array_size,
-			      struct gpio_desc **desc_array, int *value_array)
+			      struct gpio_desc **desc_array,
+			      unsigned long *value_bitmap)
 {
 	if (!desc_array)
 		return -EINVAL;
 	return gpiod_get_array_value_complex(true, false, array_size,
-					     desc_array, value_array);
+					     desc_array, value_bitmap);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpiod_get_raw_array_value);
 
 /**
  * gpiod_get_array_value() - read values from an array of GPIOs
- * @array_size: number of elements in the descriptor / value arrays
+ * @array_size: number of elements in the descriptor array / value bitmap
  * @desc_array: array of GPIO descriptors whose values will be read
- * @value_array: array to store the read values
+ * @value_bitnap: bitmap to store the read values
  *
  * Read the logical values of the GPIOs, i.e. taking their ACTIVE_LOW status
  * into account.  Return 0 in case of success, else an error code.
@@ -2929,12 +2930,13 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpiod_get_raw_array_value);
  * and it will complain if the GPIO chip functions potentially sleep.
  */
 int gpiod_get_array_value(unsigned int array_size,
-			  struct gpio_desc **desc_array, int *value_array)
+			  struct gpio_desc **desc_array,
+			  unsigned long *value_bitmap)
 {
 	if (!desc_array)
 		return -EINVAL;
 	return gpiod_get_array_value_complex(false, false, array_size,
-					     desc_array, value_array);
+					     desc_array, value_bitmap);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpiod_get_array_value);
 
@@ -3027,7 +3029,7 @@ static void gpio_chip_set_multiple(struct gpio_chip *chip,
 int gpiod_set_array_value_complex(bool raw, bool can_sleep,
 				   unsigned int array_size,
 				   struct gpio_desc **desc_array,
-				   int *value_array)
+				   unsigned long *value_bitmap)
 {
 	int i = 0;
 
@@ -3056,7 +3058,7 @@ int gpiod_set_array_value_complex(bool raw, bool can_sleep,
 		do {
 			struct gpio_desc *desc = desc_array[i];
 			int hwgpio = gpio_chip_hwgpio(desc);
-			int value = value_array[i];
+			int value = test_bit(i, value_bitmap);
 
 			if (!raw && test_bit(FLAG_ACTIVE_LOW, &desc->flags))
 				value = !value;
@@ -3152,9 +3154,9 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpiod_set_value);
 
 /**
  * gpiod_set_raw_array_value() - assign values to an array of GPIOs
- * @array_size: number of elements in the descriptor / value arrays
+ * @array_size: number of elements in the descriptor array / value bitmap
  * @desc_array: array of GPIO descriptors whose values will be assigned
- * @value_array: array of values to assign
+ * @value_bitmap: bitmap of values to assign
  *
  * Set the raw values of the GPIOs, i.e. the values of the physical lines
  * without regard for their ACTIVE_LOW status.
@@ -3163,20 +3165,21 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpiod_set_value);
  * complain if the GPIO chip functions potentially sleep.
  */
 int gpiod_set_raw_array_value(unsigned int array_size,
-			 struct gpio_desc **desc_array, int *value_array)
+			 struct gpio_desc **desc_array,
+			 unsigned long *value_bitmap)
 {
 	if (!desc_array)
 		return -EINVAL;
 	return gpiod_set_array_value_complex(true, false, array_size,
-					desc_array, value_array);
+					desc_array, value_bitmap);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpiod_set_raw_array_value);
 
 /**
  * gpiod_set_array_value() - assign values to an array of GPIOs
- * @array_size: number of elements in the descriptor / value arrays
+ * @array_size: number of elements in the descriptor array / value bitmap
  * @desc_array: array of GPIO descriptors whose values will be assigned
- * @value_array: array of values to assign
+ * @value_bitmap: bitmap of values to assign
  *
  * Set the logical values of the GPIOs, i.e. taking their ACTIVE_LOW status
  * into account.
@@ -3185,12 +3188,13 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpiod_set_raw_array_value);
  * complain if the GPIO chip functions potentially sleep.
  */
 void gpiod_set_array_value(unsigned int array_size,
-			   struct gpio_desc **desc_array, int *value_array)
+			   struct gpio_desc **desc_array,
+			   unsigned long *value_bitmap)
 {
 	if (!desc_array)
 		return;
 	gpiod_set_array_value_complex(false, false, array_size, desc_array,
-				      value_array);
+				      value_bitmap);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpiod_set_array_value);
 
@@ -3410,9 +3414,9 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpiod_get_value_cansleep);
 
 /**
  * gpiod_get_raw_array_value_cansleep() - read raw values from an array of GPIOs
- * @array_size: number of elements in the descriptor / value arrays
+ * @array_size: number of elements in the descriptor array / value bitmap
  * @desc_array: array of GPIO descriptors whose values will be read
- * @value_array: array to store the read values
+ * @value_bitmap: bitmap to store the read values
  *
  * Read the raw values of the GPIOs, i.e. the values of the physical lines
  * without regard for their ACTIVE_LOW status.  Return 0 in case of success,
@@ -3422,21 +3426,21 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpiod_get_value_cansleep);
  */
 int gpiod_get_raw_array_value_cansleep(unsigned int array_size,
 				       struct gpio_desc **desc_array,
-				       int *value_array)
+				       unsigned long *value_bitmap)
 {
 	might_sleep_if(extra_checks);
 	if (!desc_array)
 		return -EINVAL;
 	return gpiod_get_array_value_complex(true, true, array_size,
-					     desc_array, value_array);
+					     desc_array, value_bitmap);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpiod_get_raw_array_value_cansleep);
 
 /**
  * gpiod_get_array_value_cansleep() - read values from an array of GPIOs
- * @array_size: number of elements in the descriptor / value arrays
+ * @array_size: number of elements in the descriptor array / value bitmap
  * @desc_array: array of GPIO descriptors whose values will be read
- * @value_array: array to store the read values
+ * @value_bitmap: bitmap to store the read values
  *
  * Read the logical values of the GPIOs, i.e. taking their ACTIVE_LOW status
  * into account.  Return 0 in case of success, else an error code.
@@ -3445,13 +3449,13 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpiod_get_raw_array_value_cansleep);
  */
 int gpiod_get_array_value_cansleep(unsigned int array_size,
 				   struct gpio_desc **desc_array,
-				   int *value_array)
+				   unsigned long *value_bitmap)
 {
 	might_sleep_if(extra_checks);
 	if (!desc_array)
 		return -EINVAL;
 	return gpiod_get_array_value_complex(false, true, array_size,
-					     desc_array, value_array);
+					     desc_array, value_bitmap);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpiod_get_array_value_cansleep);
 
@@ -3493,9 +3497,9 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpiod_set_value_cansleep);
 
 /**
  * gpiod_set_raw_array_value_cansleep() - assign values to an array of GPIOs
- * @array_size: number of elements in the descriptor / value arrays
+ * @array_size: number of elements in the descriptor array / value bitmap
  * @desc_array: array of GPIO descriptors whose values will be assigned
- * @value_array: array of values to assign
+ * @value_bitmap: bitmap of values to assign
  *
  * Set the raw values of the GPIOs, i.e. the values of the physical lines
  * without regard for their ACTIVE_LOW status.
@@ -3504,13 +3508,13 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpiod_set_value_cansleep);
  */
 int gpiod_set_raw_array_value_cansleep(unsigned int array_size,
 					struct gpio_desc **desc_array,
-					int *value_array)
+					unsigned long *value_bitmap)
 {
 	might_sleep_if(extra_checks);
 	if (!desc_array)
 		return -EINVAL;
 	return gpiod_set_array_value_complex(true, true, array_size, desc_array,
-				      value_array);
+				      value_bitmap);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpiod_set_raw_array_value_cansleep);
 
@@ -3533,9 +3537,9 @@ void gpiod_add_lookup_tables(struct gpiod_lookup_table **tables, size_t n)
 
 /**
  * gpiod_set_array_value_cansleep() - assign values to an array of GPIOs
- * @array_size: number of elements in the descriptor / value arrays
+ * @array_size: number of elements in the descriptor array / value bitmap
  * @desc_array: array of GPIO descriptors whose values will be assigned
- * @value_array: array of values to assign
+ * @value_bitmap: bitmap of values to assign
  *
  * Set the logical values of the GPIOs, i.e. taking their ACTIVE_LOW status
  * into account.
@@ -3544,13 +3548,13 @@ void gpiod_add_lookup_tables(struct gpiod_lookup_table **tables, size_t n)
  */
 void gpiod_set_array_value_cansleep(unsigned int array_size,
 				    struct gpio_desc **desc_array,
-				    int *value_array)
+				    unsigned long *value_bitmap)
 {
 	might_sleep_if(extra_checks);
 	if (!desc_array)
 		return;
 	gpiod_set_array_value_complex(false, true, array_size, desc_array,
-				      value_array);
+				      value_bitmap);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpiod_set_array_value_cansleep);
 
diff --git a/drivers/gpio/gpiolib.h b/drivers/gpio/gpiolib.h
index a7e49fef73d4..11e83d2eef89 100644
--- a/drivers/gpio/gpiolib.h
+++ b/drivers/gpio/gpiolib.h
@@ -187,11 +187,11 @@ struct gpio_desc *gpiochip_get_desc(struct gpio_chip *chip, u16 hwnum);
 int gpiod_get_array_value_complex(bool raw, bool can_sleep,
 				  unsigned int array_size,
 				  struct gpio_desc **desc_array,
-				  int *value_array);
+				  unsigned long *value_bitmap);
 int gpiod_set_array_value_complex(bool raw, bool can_sleep,
 				   unsigned int array_size,
 				   struct gpio_desc **desc_array,
-				   int *value_array);
+				   unsigned long *value_bitmap);
 
 /* This is just passed between gpiolib and devres */
 struct gpio_desc *gpiod_get_from_of_node(struct device_node *node,
diff --git a/drivers/i2c/muxes/i2c-mux-gpio.c b/drivers/i2c/muxes/i2c-mux-gpio.c
index 401308e3d036..e28ddc20000d 100644
--- a/drivers/i2c/muxes/i2c-mux-gpio.c
+++ b/drivers/i2c/muxes/i2c-mux-gpio.c
@@ -22,18 +22,16 @@ struct gpiomux {
 	struct i2c_mux_gpio_platform_data data;
 	unsigned gpio_base;
 	struct gpio_desc **gpios;
-	int *values;
 };
 
 static void i2c_mux_gpio_set(const struct gpiomux *mux, unsigned val)
 {
-	int i;
-
-	for (i = 0; i < mux->data.n_gpios; i++)
-		mux->values[i] = (val >> i) & 1;
+	DECLARE_BITMAP(value_bitmap, mux->data.n_gpios);
+	
+	*value_bitmap = val;
 
 	gpiod_set_array_value_cansleep(mux->data.n_gpios,
-				       mux->gpios, mux->values);
+				       mux->gpios, value_bitmap);
 }
 
 static int i2c_mux_gpio_select(struct i2c_mux_core *muxc, u32 chan)
@@ -182,15 +180,13 @@ static int i2c_mux_gpio_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 		return -EPROBE_DEFER;
 
 	muxc = i2c_mux_alloc(parent, &pdev->dev, mux->data.n_values,
-			     mux->data.n_gpios * sizeof(*mux->gpios) +
-			     mux->data.n_gpios * sizeof(*mux->values), 0,
+			     mux->data.n_gpios * sizeof(*mux->gpios), 0,
 			     i2c_mux_gpio_select, NULL);
 	if (!muxc) {
 		ret = -ENOMEM;
 		goto alloc_failed;
 	}
 	mux->gpios = muxc->priv;
-	mux->values = (int *)(mux->gpios + mux->data.n_gpios);
 	muxc->priv = mux;
 
 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, muxc);
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/core/pwrseq_simple.c b/drivers/mmc/core/pwrseq_simple.c
index a8b9fee4d62a..fd7791e072b3 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/core/pwrseq_simple.c
+++ b/drivers/mmc/core/pwrseq_simple.c
@@ -40,18 +40,13 @@ static void mmc_pwrseq_simple_set_gpios_value(struct mmc_pwrseq_simple *pwrseq,
 	struct gpio_descs *reset_gpios = pwrseq->reset_gpios;
 
 	if (!IS_ERR(reset_gpios)) {
-		int i, *values;
 		int nvalues = reset_gpios->ndescs;
+		DECLARE_BITMAP(value_bitmap, nvalues);
 
-		values = kmalloc_array(nvalues, sizeof(int), GFP_KERNEL);
-		if (!values)
-			return;
+		*value_bitmap = value;
 
-		for (i = 0; i < nvalues; i++)
-			values[i] = value;
-
-		gpiod_set_array_value_cansleep(nvalues, reset_gpios->desc, values);
-		kfree(values);
+		gpiod_set_array_value_cansleep(nvalues, reset_gpios->desc,
+					       value_bitmap);
 	}
 }
 
diff --git a/drivers/mux/gpio.c b/drivers/mux/gpio.c
index 6fdd9316db8b..17b7b1c21d90 100644
--- a/drivers/mux/gpio.c
+++ b/drivers/mux/gpio.c
@@ -17,20 +17,17 @@
 
 struct mux_gpio {
 	struct gpio_descs *gpios;
-	int *val;
 };
 
 static int mux_gpio_set(struct mux_control *mux, int state)
 {
 	struct mux_gpio *mux_gpio = mux_chip_priv(mux->chip);
-	int i;
-
-	for (i = 0; i < mux_gpio->gpios->ndescs; i++)
-		mux_gpio->val[i] = (state >> i) & 1;
+	DECLARE_BITMAP(value_bitmap, mux_gpio->gpios->ndescs);
+	
+	*value_bitmap = state;
 
 	gpiod_set_array_value_cansleep(mux_gpio->gpios->ndescs,
-				       mux_gpio->gpios->desc,
-				       mux_gpio->val);
+				       mux_gpio->gpios->desc, value_bitmap);
 
 	return 0;
 }
@@ -58,13 +55,11 @@ static int mux_gpio_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 	if (pins < 0)
 		return pins;
 
-	mux_chip = devm_mux_chip_alloc(dev, 1, sizeof(*mux_gpio) +
-				       pins * sizeof(*mux_gpio->val));
+	mux_chip = devm_mux_chip_alloc(dev, 1, sizeof(*mux_gpio));
 	if (IS_ERR(mux_chip))
 		return PTR_ERR(mux_chip);
 
 	mux_gpio = mux_chip_priv(mux_chip);
-	mux_gpio->val = (int *)(mux_gpio + 1);
 	mux_chip->ops = &mux_gpio_ops;
 
 	mux_gpio->gpios = devm_gpiod_get_array(dev, "mux", GPIOD_OUT_LOW);
diff --git a/drivers/net/phy/mdio-mux-gpio.c b/drivers/net/phy/mdio-mux-gpio.c
index bc90764a8b8d..3907e9528949 100644
--- a/drivers/net/phy/mdio-mux-gpio.c
+++ b/drivers/net/phy/mdio-mux-gpio.c
@@ -20,23 +20,21 @@
 struct mdio_mux_gpio_state {
 	struct gpio_descs *gpios;
 	void *mux_handle;
-	int values[];
 };
 
 static int mdio_mux_gpio_switch_fn(int current_child, int desired_child,
 				   void *data)
 {
 	struct mdio_mux_gpio_state *s = data;
-	unsigned int n;
+	DECLARE_BITMAP(value_bitmap, s->gpios->ndescs);
 
 	if (current_child == desired_child)
 		return 0;
 
-	for (n = 0; n < s->gpios->ndescs; n++)
-		s->values[n] = (desired_child >> n) & 1;
+	*value_bitmap = desired_child;
 
 	gpiod_set_array_value_cansleep(s->gpios->ndescs, s->gpios->desc,
-				       s->values);
+				       value_bitmap);
 
 	return 0;
 }
@@ -51,8 +49,7 @@ static int mdio_mux_gpio_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 	if (IS_ERR(gpios))
 		return PTR_ERR(gpios);
 
-	s = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, struct_size(s, values, gpios->ndescs),
-			 GFP_KERNEL);
+	s = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*s), GFP_KERNEL);
 	if (!s) {
 		gpiod_put_array(gpios);
 		return -ENOMEM;
diff --git a/drivers/pcmcia/soc_common.c b/drivers/pcmcia/soc_common.c
index c5f2344c189b..44288b1a57ee 100644
--- a/drivers/pcmcia/soc_common.c
+++ b/drivers/pcmcia/soc_common.c
@@ -351,19 +351,22 @@ static int soc_common_pcmcia_config_skt(
 
 	if (ret == 0) {
 		struct gpio_desc *descs[2];
-		int values[2], n = 0;
+		DECLARE_BITMAP(value_bitmap, 2);
+		int n = 0;
 
 		if (skt->gpio_reset) {
 			descs[n] = skt->gpio_reset;
-			values[n++] = !!(state->flags & SS_RESET);
+			__assign_bit(n++, value_bitmap,
+				     !!(state->flags & SS_RESET));
 		}
 		if (skt->gpio_bus_enable) {
 			descs[n] = skt->gpio_bus_enable;
-			values[n++] = !!(state->flags & SS_OUTPUT_ENA);
+			__assign_bit(n++, value_bitmap,
+				     !!(state->flags & SS_OUTPUT_ENA));
 		}
 
 		if (n)
-			gpiod_set_array_value_cansleep(n, descs, values);
+			gpiod_set_array_value_cansleep(n, descs, value_bitmap);
 
 		/*
 		 * This really needs a better solution.  The IRQ
diff --git a/drivers/phy/motorola/phy-mapphone-mdm6600.c b/drivers/phy/motorola/phy-mapphone-mdm6600.c
index 0075fb0bef8c..b348272f7f1a 100644
--- a/drivers/phy/motorola/phy-mapphone-mdm6600.c
+++ b/drivers/phy/motorola/phy-mapphone-mdm6600.c
@@ -157,15 +157,12 @@ static const struct phy_ops gpio_usb_ops = {
  */
 static void phy_mdm6600_cmd(struct phy_mdm6600 *ddata, int val)
 {
-	int values[PHY_MDM6600_NR_CMD_LINES];
-	int i;
+	DECLARE_BITMAP(value_bitmap, PHY_MDM6600_NR_CMD_LINES);
 
-	val &= (1 << PHY_MDM6600_NR_CMD_LINES) - 1;
-	for (i = 0; i < PHY_MDM6600_NR_CMD_LINES; i++)
-		values[i] = (val & BIT(i)) >> i;
+	*value_bitmap = val & ((1 << PHY_MDM6600_NR_CMD_LINES) - 1);
 
 	gpiod_set_array_value_cansleep(PHY_MDM6600_NR_CMD_LINES,
-				       ddata->cmd_gpios->desc, values);
+				       ddata->cmd_gpios->desc, value_bitmap);
 }
 
 /**
@@ -176,7 +173,7 @@ static void phy_mdm6600_status(struct work_struct *work)
 {
 	struct phy_mdm6600 *ddata;
 	struct device *dev;
-	int values[PHY_MDM6600_NR_STATUS_LINES];
+	DECLARE_BITMAP(value_bitmap, PHY_MDM6600_NR_STATUS_LINES);
 	int error, i, val = 0;
 
 	ddata = container_of(work, struct phy_mdm6600, status_work.work);
@@ -184,14 +181,14 @@ static void phy_mdm6600_status(struct work_struct *work)
 
 	error = gpiod_get_array_value_cansleep(PHY_MDM6600_NR_STATUS_LINES,
 					       ddata->status_gpios->desc,
-					       values);
+					       value_bitmap);
 	if (error)
 		return;
 
 	for (i = 0; i < PHY_MDM6600_NR_STATUS_LINES; i++) {
-		val |= values[i] << i;
+		val |= test_bit(i, value_bitmap) << i;
 		dev_dbg(ddata->dev, "XXX %s: i: %i values[i]: %i val: %i\n",
-			__func__, i, values[i], val);
+			__func__, i, test_bit(i, value_bitmap), val);
 	}
 	ddata->status = val;
 
diff --git a/drivers/staging/iio/adc/ad7606.c b/drivers/staging/iio/adc/ad7606.c
index 25b9fcd5e3a4..18b6d10b0176 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/iio/adc/ad7606.c
+++ b/drivers/staging/iio/adc/ad7606.c
@@ -202,7 +202,7 @@ static int ad7606_write_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
 			    long mask)
 {
 	struct ad7606_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
-	int values[3];
+	DECLARE_BITMAP(value_bitmap, 3);
 	int ret, i;
 
 	switch (mask) {
@@ -227,13 +227,10 @@ static int ad7606_write_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
 		if (ret < 0)
 			return ret;
 
-		values[0] = (ret >> 0) & 1;
-		values[1] = (ret >> 1) & 1;
-		values[2] = (ret >> 2) & 1;
+		*value_bitmap = ret;
 
 		mutex_lock(&st->lock);
-		gpiod_set_array_value(ARRAY_SIZE(values), st->gpio_os->desc,
-				      values);
+		gpiod_set_array_value(3, st->gpio_os->desc, value_bitmap);
 		st->oversampling = val;
 		mutex_unlock(&st->lock);
 
diff --git a/drivers/tty/serial/serial_mctrl_gpio.c b/drivers/tty/serial/serial_mctrl_gpio.c
index 1c06325beaca..edfe8c688479 100644
--- a/drivers/tty/serial/serial_mctrl_gpio.c
+++ b/drivers/tty/serial/serial_mctrl_gpio.c
@@ -40,7 +40,7 @@ void mctrl_gpio_set(struct mctrl_gpios *gpios, unsigned int mctrl)
 {
 	enum mctrl_gpio_idx i;
 	struct gpio_desc *desc_array[UART_GPIO_MAX];
-	int value_array[UART_GPIO_MAX];
+	DECLARE_BITMAP(value_bitmap, UART_GPIO_MAX);
 	unsigned int count = 0;
 
 	if (gpios == NULL)
@@ -49,10 +49,11 @@ void mctrl_gpio_set(struct mctrl_gpios *gpios, unsigned int mctrl)
 	for (i = 0; i < UART_GPIO_MAX; i++)
 		if (gpios->gpio[i] && mctrl_gpios_desc[i].dir_out) {
 			desc_array[count] = gpios->gpio[i];
-			value_array[count] = !!(mctrl & mctrl_gpios_desc[i].mctrl);
+			__assign_bit(count, value_bitmap,
+				     !!(mctrl & mctrl_gpios_desc[i].mctrl));
 			count++;
 		}
-	gpiod_set_array_value(count, desc_array, value_array);
+	gpiod_set_array_value(count, desc_array, value_bitmap);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mctrl_gpio_set);
 
diff --git a/include/linux/gpio/consumer.h b/include/linux/gpio/consumer.h
index 21ddbe440030..1b21dc7b0fad 100644
--- a/include/linux/gpio/consumer.h
+++ b/include/linux/gpio/consumer.h
@@ -104,36 +104,38 @@ int gpiod_direction_output_raw(struct gpio_desc *desc, int value);
 /* Value get/set from non-sleeping context */
 int gpiod_get_value(const struct gpio_desc *desc);
 int gpiod_get_array_value(unsigned int array_size,
-			  struct gpio_desc **desc_array, int *value_array);
+			  struct gpio_desc **desc_array,
+			  unsigned long *value_bitmap);
 void gpiod_set_value(struct gpio_desc *desc, int value);
 void gpiod_set_array_value(unsigned int array_size,
-			   struct gpio_desc **desc_array, int *value_array);
+			   struct gpio_desc **desc_array,
+			   unsigned long *value_bitmap);
 int gpiod_get_raw_value(const struct gpio_desc *desc);
 int gpiod_get_raw_array_value(unsigned int array_size,
 			      struct gpio_desc **desc_array,
-			      int *value_array);
+			      unsigned long *value_bitmap);
 void gpiod_set_raw_value(struct gpio_desc *desc, int value);
 int gpiod_set_raw_array_value(unsigned int array_size,
 			       struct gpio_desc **desc_array,
-			       int *value_array);
+			       unsigned long *value_bitmap);
 
 /* Value get/set from sleeping context */
 int gpiod_get_value_cansleep(const struct gpio_desc *desc);
 int gpiod_get_array_value_cansleep(unsigned int array_size,
 				   struct gpio_desc **desc_array,
-				   int *value_array);
+				   unsigned long *value_bitmap);
 void gpiod_set_value_cansleep(struct gpio_desc *desc, int value);
 void gpiod_set_array_value_cansleep(unsigned int array_size,
 				    struct gpio_desc **desc_array,
-				    int *value_array);
+				    unsigned long *value_bitmap);
 int gpiod_get_raw_value_cansleep(const struct gpio_desc *desc);
 int gpiod_get_raw_array_value_cansleep(unsigned int array_size,
 				       struct gpio_desc **desc_array,
-				       int *value_array);
+				       unsigned long *value_bitmap);
 void gpiod_set_raw_value_cansleep(struct gpio_desc *desc, int value);
 int gpiod_set_raw_array_value_cansleep(unsigned int array_size,
 					struct gpio_desc **desc_array,
-					int *value_array);
+					unsigned long *value_bitmap);
 
 int gpiod_set_debounce(struct gpio_desc *desc, unsigned debounce);
 int gpiod_set_transitory(struct gpio_desc *desc, bool transitory);
-- 
2.16.4

^ permalink raw reply related

* [PATCH v6 2/4] gpiolib: Identify arrays matching GPIO hardware
From: Janusz Krzysztofik @ 2018-08-31 22:56 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Linus Walleij
  Cc: Andrew Lunn, Ulf Hansson, linux-doc, linux-iio, Dominik Brodowski,
	Peter Rosin, netdev, linux-i2c, Peter Meerwald-Stadler, devel,
	Florian Fainelli, Jonathan Corbet, Janusz Krzysztofik,
	Kishon Vijay Abraham I, Geert Uytterhoeven, linux-serial,
	Jiri Slaby, Michael Hennerich, linux-gpio, Lars-Peter Clausen,
	Greg Kroah-Hartman, linux-mmc, linux-kernel, Willy Tarreau,
	Miguel Ojeda Sandonis
In-Reply-To: <20180831225616.29221-1-jmkrzyszt@gmail.com>

Certain GPIO array lookup results may map directly to GPIO pins of a
single GPIO chip in hardware order.  If that condition is recognized
and handled efficiently, significant performance gain of get/set array
functions may be possible.

While processing a request for an array of GPIO descriptors, identify
those which represent corresponding pins of a single GPIO chip.  Skip
over pins which require open source or open drain special processing.
Moreover, identify pins which require inversion.  Pass a pointer to
that information with the array to the caller so it can benefit from
enhanced performance as soon as get/set array functions can accept and
make efficient use of it.

Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Signed-off-by: Janusz Krzysztofik <jmkrzyszt@gmail.com>
---
 Documentation/driver-api/gpio/consumer.rst |  4 +-
 drivers/gpio/gpiolib.c                     | 72 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
 drivers/gpio/gpiolib.h                     |  9 ++++
 include/linux/gpio/consumer.h              |  9 ++++
 4 files changed, 92 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/Documentation/driver-api/gpio/consumer.rst b/Documentation/driver-api/gpio/consumer.rst
index ed68042ddccf..7e0298b9a7b9 100644
--- a/Documentation/driver-api/gpio/consumer.rst
+++ b/Documentation/driver-api/gpio/consumer.rst
@@ -109,9 +109,11 @@ For a function using multiple GPIOs all of those can be obtained with one call::
 					   enum gpiod_flags flags)
 
 This function returns a struct gpio_descs which contains an array of
-descriptors::
+descriptors.  It also contains a pointer to a gpiolib private structure which,
+if passed back to get/set array functions, may speed up I/O proocessing::
 
 	struct gpio_descs {
+		struct gpio_array *info;
 		unsigned int ndescs;
 		struct gpio_desc *desc[];
 	}
diff --git a/drivers/gpio/gpiolib.c b/drivers/gpio/gpiolib.c
index f0e9ffa8cab6..c1ed1c759345 100644
--- a/drivers/gpio/gpiolib.c
+++ b/drivers/gpio/gpiolib.c
@@ -4174,7 +4174,9 @@ struct gpio_descs *__must_check gpiod_get_array(struct device *dev,
 {
 	struct gpio_desc *desc;
 	struct gpio_descs *descs;
-	int count;
+	struct gpio_array *array_info = NULL;
+	struct gpio_chip *chip;
+	int count, bitmap_size;
 
 	count = gpiod_count(dev, con_id);
 	if (count < 0)
@@ -4190,9 +4192,77 @@ struct gpio_descs *__must_check gpiod_get_array(struct device *dev,
 			gpiod_put_array(descs);
 			return ERR_CAST(desc);
 		}
+
 		descs->desc[descs->ndescs] = desc;
+
+		chip = gpiod_to_chip(desc);
+		/*
+		 * Select a chip of first array member
+		 * whose index matches its pin hardware number
+		 * as a candidate for fast bitmap processing.
+		 */
+		if (!array_info && gpio_chip_hwgpio(desc) == descs->ndescs) {
+			struct gpio_descs *array;
+
+			bitmap_size = BITS_TO_LONGS(chip->ngpio > count ?
+						    chip->ngpio : count);
+
+			array = kzalloc(struct_size(descs, desc, count) +
+					struct_size(array_info, invert_mask,
+					3 * bitmap_size), GFP_KERNEL);
+			if (!array) {
+				gpiod_put_array(descs);
+				return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+			}
+
+			memcpy(array, descs,
+			       struct_size(descs, desc, descs->ndescs + 1));
+			kfree(descs);
+
+			descs = array;
+			array_info = (void *)(descs->desc + count);
+			array_info->get_mask = array_info->invert_mask +
+						  bitmap_size;
+			array_info->set_mask = array_info->get_mask +
+						  bitmap_size;
+
+			array_info->desc = descs->desc;
+			array_info->size = count;
+			array_info->chip = chip;
+			bitmap_set(array_info->get_mask, descs->ndescs,
+				   count - descs->ndescs);
+			bitmap_set(array_info->set_mask, descs->ndescs,
+				   count - descs->ndescs);
+			descs->info = array_info;
+		}
+		/*
+		 * Unmark members which don't qualify for fast bitmap
+		 * processing (different chip, not in hardware order)
+		 */
+		if (array_info && (chip != array_info->chip ||
+		    gpio_chip_hwgpio(desc) != descs->ndescs)) {
+			__clear_bit(descs->ndescs, array_info->get_mask);
+			__clear_bit(descs->ndescs, array_info->set_mask);
+		} else if (array_info) {
+			/* Exclude open drain or open source from fast output */
+			if (gpiochip_line_is_open_drain(chip, descs->ndescs) ||
+			    gpiochip_line_is_open_source(chip, descs->ndescs))
+				__clear_bit(descs->ndescs,
+					    array_info->set_mask);
+			/* Identify 'fast' pins which require invertion */
+			if (gpiod_is_active_low(desc))
+				__set_bit(descs->ndescs,
+					  array_info->invert_mask);
+		}
+
 		descs->ndescs++;
 	}
+	if (array_info)
+		dev_dbg(dev,
+			"GPIO array info: chip=%s, size=%d, get_mask=%lx, set_mask=%lx, invert_mask=%lx\n",
+			array_info->chip->label, array_info->size,
+			*array_info->get_mask, *array_info->set_mask,
+			*array_info->invert_mask);
 	return descs;
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpiod_get_array);
diff --git a/drivers/gpio/gpiolib.h b/drivers/gpio/gpiolib.h
index 11e83d2eef89..b60905d558b1 100644
--- a/drivers/gpio/gpiolib.h
+++ b/drivers/gpio/gpiolib.h
@@ -183,6 +183,15 @@ static inline bool acpi_can_fallback_to_crs(struct acpi_device *adev,
 }
 #endif
 
+struct gpio_array {
+	struct gpio_desc	**desc;
+	unsigned int		size;
+	struct gpio_chip	*chip;
+	unsigned long		*get_mask;
+	unsigned long		*set_mask;
+	unsigned long		invert_mask[];
+};
+
 struct gpio_desc *gpiochip_get_desc(struct gpio_chip *chip, u16 hwnum);
 int gpiod_get_array_value_complex(bool raw, bool can_sleep,
 				  unsigned int array_size,
diff --git a/include/linux/gpio/consumer.h b/include/linux/gpio/consumer.h
index 1b21dc7b0fad..8dede3e886af 100644
--- a/include/linux/gpio/consumer.h
+++ b/include/linux/gpio/consumer.h
@@ -17,11 +17,20 @@ struct device;
  */
 struct gpio_desc;
 
+/**
+ * Opaque descriptor for a structure of GPIO array attributes.  This structure
+ * is attached to struct gpiod_descs obtained from gpiod_get_array() and can be
+ * passed back to get/set array functions in order to activate fast processing
+ * path if applicable.
+ */
+struct gpio_array;
+
 /**
  * Struct containing an array of descriptors that can be obtained using
  * gpiod_get_array().
  */
 struct gpio_descs {
+	struct gpio_array *info;
 	unsigned int ndescs;
 	struct gpio_desc *desc[];
 };
-- 
2.16.4

^ permalink raw reply related

* [PATCH v6 3/4] gpiolib: Pass array info to get/set array functions
From: Janusz Krzysztofik @ 2018-08-31 22:56 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Linus Walleij
  Cc: Jonathan Corbet, Miguel Ojeda Sandonis, Peter Korsgaard,
	Peter Rosin, Ulf Hansson, Andrew Lunn, Florian Fainelli,
	David S. Miller, Dominik Brodowski, Greg Kroah-Hartman,
	Kishon Vijay Abraham I, Lars-Peter Clausen, Michael Hennerich,
	Jonathan Cameron, Hartmut Knaack, Peter Meerwald-Stadler,
	Jiri Slaby, Willy Tarreau, Geert Uytterhoeven
In-Reply-To: <20180831225616.29221-1-jmkrzyszt@gmail.com>

In order to make use of array info obtained from gpiod_get_array() and
speed up processing of arrays matching single GPIO chip layout, that
information must be passed to get/set array functions.  Extend the
functions' API with that additional parameter and update all users.
Pass NULL if a user bulids an array itself from single GPIOs.

Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Miguel Ojeda Sandonis <miguel.ojeda.sandonis@gmail.com>
Cc: Peter Korsgaard <peter.korsgaard@barco.com>
Cc: Peter Rosin <peda@axentia.se>
Cc: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Cc: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>
Cc: Kishon Vijay Abraham I <kishon@ti.com>
Cc: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
Cc: Michael Hennerich <Michael.Hennerich@analog.com>
Cc: Jonathan Cameron <jic23@kernel.org>
Cc: Hartmut Knaack <knaack.h@gmx.de>
Cc: Peter Meerwald-Stadler <pmeerw@pmeerw.net>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Janusz Krzysztofik <jmkrzyszt@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
---
 Documentation/driver-api/gpio/consumer.rst  | 14 ++++++++++--
 drivers/auxdisplay/hd44780.c                | 12 ++++++----
 drivers/bus/ts-nbus.c                       |  6 +++--
 drivers/gpio/gpio-max3191x.c                |  6 +++--
 drivers/gpio/gpiolib.c                      | 34 ++++++++++++++++++++---------
 drivers/gpio/gpiolib.h                      |  2 ++
 drivers/i2c/muxes/i2c-mux-gpio.c            |  2 +-
 drivers/mmc/core/pwrseq_simple.c            |  2 +-
 drivers/mux/gpio.c                          |  3 ++-
 drivers/net/phy/mdio-mux-gpio.c             |  2 +-
 drivers/pcmcia/soc_common.c                 |  3 ++-
 drivers/phy/motorola/phy-mapphone-mdm6600.c |  4 +++-
 drivers/staging/iio/adc/ad7606.c            |  3 ++-
 drivers/tty/serial/serial_mctrl_gpio.c      |  2 +-
 include/linux/gpio/consumer.h               |  8 +++++++
 15 files changed, 75 insertions(+), 28 deletions(-)

diff --git a/Documentation/driver-api/gpio/consumer.rst b/Documentation/driver-api/gpio/consumer.rst
index 7e0298b9a7b9..0afd95a12b10 100644
--- a/Documentation/driver-api/gpio/consumer.rst
+++ b/Documentation/driver-api/gpio/consumer.rst
@@ -325,28 +325,36 @@ The following functions get or set the values of an array of GPIOs::
 
 	int gpiod_get_array_value(unsigned int array_size,
 				  struct gpio_desc **desc_array,
+				  struct gpio_array *array_info,
 				  unsigned long *value_bitmap);
 	int gpiod_get_raw_array_value(unsigned int array_size,
 				      struct gpio_desc **desc_array,
+				      struct gpio_array *array_info,
 				      unsigned long *value_bitmap);
 	int gpiod_get_array_value_cansleep(unsigned int array_size,
 					   struct gpio_desc **desc_array,
+					   struct gpio_array *array_info,
 					   unsigned long *value_bitmap);
 	int gpiod_get_raw_array_value_cansleep(unsigned int array_size,
 					   struct gpio_desc **desc_array,
+					   struct gpio_array *array_info,
 					   unsigned long *value_bitmap);
 
 	void gpiod_set_array_value(unsigned int array_size,
 				   struct gpio_desc **desc_array,
+				   struct gpio_array *array_info,
 				   unsigned long *value_bitmap)
 	void gpiod_set_raw_array_value(unsigned int array_size,
 				       struct gpio_desc **desc_array,
+				       struct gpio_array *array_info,
 				       unsigned long *value_bitmap)
 	void gpiod_set_array_value_cansleep(unsigned int array_size,
 					    struct gpio_desc **desc_array,
+					    struct gpio_array *array_info,
 					    unsigned long *value_bitmap)
 	void gpiod_set_raw_array_value_cansleep(unsigned int array_size,
 						struct gpio_desc **desc_array,
+						struct gpio_array *array_info,
 						unsigned long *value_bitmap)
 
 The array can be an arbitrary set of GPIOs. The functions will try to access
@@ -358,6 +366,7 @@ accessed sequentially.
 The functions take three arguments:
 	* array_size	- the number of array elements
 	* desc_array	- an array of GPIO descriptors
+	* array_info	- optional information obtained from gpiod_array_get()
 	* value_bitmap	- a bitmap to store the GPIOs' values (get) or
 			  a bitmap of values to assign to the GPIOs (set)
 
@@ -368,12 +377,13 @@ the struct gpio_descs returned by gpiod_get_array()::
 
 	struct gpio_descs *my_gpio_descs = gpiod_get_array(...);
 	gpiod_set_array_value(my_gpio_descs->ndescs, my_gpio_descs->desc,
-			      my_gpio_value_bitmap);
+			      my_gpio_descs->info, my_gpio_value_bitmap);
 
 It is also possible to access a completely arbitrary array of descriptors. The
 descriptors may be obtained using any combination of gpiod_get() and
 gpiod_get_array(). Afterwards the array of descriptors has to be setup
-manually before it can be passed to one of the above functions.
+manually before it can be passed to one of the above functions.  In that case,
+array_info should be set to NULL.
 
 Note that for optimal performance GPIOs belonging to the same chip should be
 contiguous within the array of descriptors.
diff --git a/drivers/auxdisplay/hd44780.c b/drivers/auxdisplay/hd44780.c
index 7ee4f9a65bfc..4134fd090206 100644
--- a/drivers/auxdisplay/hd44780.c
+++ b/drivers/auxdisplay/hd44780.c
@@ -70,7 +70,8 @@ static void hd44780_write_gpio8(struct hd44780 *hd, u8 val, unsigned int rs)
 	n = hd->pins[PIN_CTRL_RW] ? 10 : 9;
 
 	/* Present the data to the port */
-	gpiod_set_array_value_cansleep(n, &hd->pins[PIN_DATA0], value_bitmap);
+	gpiod_set_array_value_cansleep(n, &hd->pins[PIN_DATA0], NULL,
+				       value_bitmap);
 
 	hd44780_strobe_gpio(hd);
 }
@@ -87,7 +88,8 @@ static void hd44780_write_gpio4(struct hd44780 *hd, u8 val, unsigned int rs)
 	n = hd->pins[PIN_CTRL_RW] ? 6 : 5;
 
 	/* Present the data to the port */
-	gpiod_set_array_value_cansleep(n, &hd->pins[PIN_DATA4], value_bitmap);
+	gpiod_set_array_value_cansleep(n, &hd->pins[PIN_DATA4], NULL,
+				       value_bitmap);
 
 	hd44780_strobe_gpio(hd);
 
@@ -96,7 +98,8 @@ static void hd44780_write_gpio4(struct hd44780 *hd, u8 val, unsigned int rs)
 	*value_bitmap |= val & 0x0f;
 
 	/* Present the data to the port */
-	gpiod_set_array_value_cansleep(n, &hd->pins[PIN_DATA4], value_bitmap);
+	gpiod_set_array_value_cansleep(n, &hd->pins[PIN_DATA4], NULL,
+				       value_bitmap);
 
 	hd44780_strobe_gpio(hd);
 }
@@ -153,7 +156,8 @@ static void hd44780_write_cmd_raw_gpio4(struct charlcd *lcd, int cmd)
 	n = hd->pins[PIN_CTRL_RW] ? 6 : 5;
 
 	/* Present the data to the port */
-	gpiod_set_array_value_cansleep(n, &hd->pins[PIN_DATA4], value_bitmap);
+	gpiod_set_array_value_cansleep(n, &hd->pins[PIN_DATA4], NULL,
+				       value_bitmap);
 
 	hd44780_strobe_gpio(hd);
 }
diff --git a/drivers/bus/ts-nbus.c b/drivers/bus/ts-nbus.c
index 2ac5239df865..0a8fa64a4050 100644
--- a/drivers/bus/ts-nbus.c
+++ b/drivers/bus/ts-nbus.c
@@ -114,7 +114,8 @@ static void ts_nbus_reset_bus(struct ts_nbus *ts_nbus)
 	
 	*value_bitmap = 0;
 
-	gpiod_set_array_value_cansleep(8, ts_nbus->data->desc, value_bitmap);
+	gpiod_set_array_value_cansleep(8, ts_nbus->data->desc,
+				       ts_nbus->data->info, value_bitmap);
 	gpiod_set_value_cansleep(ts_nbus->csn, 0);
 	gpiod_set_value_cansleep(ts_nbus->strobe, 0);
 	gpiod_set_value_cansleep(ts_nbus->ale, 0);
@@ -157,7 +158,8 @@ static void ts_nbus_write_byte(struct ts_nbus *ts_nbus, u8 byte)
 	struct gpio_descs *gpios = ts_nbus->data;
 	DECLARE_BITMAP(value_bitmap, 8) = { byte, };
 
-	gpiod_set_array_value_cansleep(8, gpios->desc, value_bitmap);
+	gpiod_set_array_value_cansleep(8, gpios->desc, gpios->info,
+				       value_bitmap);
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/gpio/gpio-max3191x.c b/drivers/gpio/gpio-max3191x.c
index c4ec1c82af27..4b43b5dabfd2 100644
--- a/drivers/gpio/gpio-max3191x.c
+++ b/drivers/gpio/gpio-max3191x.c
@@ -313,6 +313,7 @@ static int max3191x_set_config(struct gpio_chip *gpio, unsigned int offset,
 
 static void gpiod_set_array_single_value_cansleep(unsigned int ndescs,
 						  struct gpio_desc **desc,
+						  struct gpio_array *info,
 						  int value)
 {
 	unsigned long *value_bitmap;
@@ -327,7 +328,7 @@ static void gpiod_set_array_single_value_cansleep(unsigned int ndescs,
 	else
 		bitmap_zero(value_bitmap, ndescs);
 
-	gpiod_set_array_value_cansleep(ndescs, desc, value_bitmap);
+	gpiod_set_array_value_cansleep(ndescs, desc, info, value_bitmap);
 	kfree(value_bitmap);
 }
 
@@ -400,7 +401,8 @@ static int max3191x_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
 	if (max3191x->modesel_pins)
 		gpiod_set_array_single_value_cansleep(
 				 max3191x->modesel_pins->ndescs,
-				 max3191x->modesel_pins->desc, max3191x->mode);
+				 max3191x->modesel_pins->desc,
+				 max3191x->modesel_pins->info, max3191x->mode);
 
 	max3191x->ignore_uv = device_property_read_bool(dev,
 						  "maxim,ignore-undervoltage");
diff --git a/drivers/gpio/gpiolib.c b/drivers/gpio/gpiolib.c
index c1ed1c759345..4d26cdbdb7cf 100644
--- a/drivers/gpio/gpiolib.c
+++ b/drivers/gpio/gpiolib.c
@@ -435,7 +435,7 @@ static long linehandle_ioctl(struct file *filep, unsigned int cmd,
 		int ret = gpiod_get_array_value_complex(false,
 							true,
 							lh->numdescs,
-							lh->descs,
+							lh->descs, NULL,
 							value_bitmap);
 		if (ret)
 			return ret;
@@ -467,7 +467,7 @@ static long linehandle_ioctl(struct file *filep, unsigned int cmd,
 		return gpiod_set_array_value_complex(false,
 					      true,
 					      lh->numdescs,
-					      lh->descs,
+					      lh->descs, NULL,
 					      value_bitmap);
 	}
 	return -EINVAL;
@@ -2784,6 +2784,7 @@ static int gpio_chip_get_multiple(struct gpio_chip *chip,
 int gpiod_get_array_value_complex(bool raw, bool can_sleep,
 				  unsigned int array_size,
 				  struct gpio_desc **desc_array,
+				  struct gpio_array *array_info,
 				  unsigned long *value_bitmap)
 {
 	int i = 0;
@@ -2908,12 +2909,14 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpiod_get_value);
  */
 int gpiod_get_raw_array_value(unsigned int array_size,
 			      struct gpio_desc **desc_array,
+			      struct gpio_array *array_info,
 			      unsigned long *value_bitmap)
 {
 	if (!desc_array)
 		return -EINVAL;
 	return gpiod_get_array_value_complex(true, false, array_size,
-					     desc_array, value_bitmap);
+					     desc_array, array_info,
+					     value_bitmap);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpiod_get_raw_array_value);
 
@@ -2931,12 +2934,14 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpiod_get_raw_array_value);
  */
 int gpiod_get_array_value(unsigned int array_size,
 			  struct gpio_desc **desc_array,
+			  struct gpio_array *array_info,
 			  unsigned long *value_bitmap)
 {
 	if (!desc_array)
 		return -EINVAL;
 	return gpiod_get_array_value_complex(false, false, array_size,
-					     desc_array, value_bitmap);
+					     desc_array, array_info,
+					     value_bitmap);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpiod_get_array_value);
 
@@ -3029,6 +3034,7 @@ static void gpio_chip_set_multiple(struct gpio_chip *chip,
 int gpiod_set_array_value_complex(bool raw, bool can_sleep,
 				   unsigned int array_size,
 				   struct gpio_desc **desc_array,
+				   struct gpio_array *array_info,
 				   unsigned long *value_bitmap)
 {
 	int i = 0;
@@ -3166,12 +3172,13 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpiod_set_value);
  */
 int gpiod_set_raw_array_value(unsigned int array_size,
 			 struct gpio_desc **desc_array,
+			 struct gpio_array *array_info,
 			 unsigned long *value_bitmap)
 {
 	if (!desc_array)
 		return -EINVAL;
 	return gpiod_set_array_value_complex(true, false, array_size,
-					desc_array, value_bitmap);
+					desc_array, array_info, value_bitmap);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpiod_set_raw_array_value);
 
@@ -3189,12 +3196,13 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpiod_set_raw_array_value);
  */
 void gpiod_set_array_value(unsigned int array_size,
 			   struct gpio_desc **desc_array,
+			   struct gpio_array *array_info,
 			   unsigned long *value_bitmap)
 {
 	if (!desc_array)
 		return;
 	gpiod_set_array_value_complex(false, false, array_size, desc_array,
-				      value_bitmap);
+				      array_info, value_bitmap);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpiod_set_array_value);
 
@@ -3426,13 +3434,15 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpiod_get_value_cansleep);
  */
 int gpiod_get_raw_array_value_cansleep(unsigned int array_size,
 				       struct gpio_desc **desc_array,
+				       struct gpio_array *array_info,
 				       unsigned long *value_bitmap)
 {
 	might_sleep_if(extra_checks);
 	if (!desc_array)
 		return -EINVAL;
 	return gpiod_get_array_value_complex(true, true, array_size,
-					     desc_array, value_bitmap);
+					     desc_array, array_info,
+					     value_bitmap);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpiod_get_raw_array_value_cansleep);
 
@@ -3449,13 +3459,15 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpiod_get_raw_array_value_cansleep);
  */
 int gpiod_get_array_value_cansleep(unsigned int array_size,
 				   struct gpio_desc **desc_array,
+				   struct gpio_array *array_info,
 				   unsigned long *value_bitmap)
 {
 	might_sleep_if(extra_checks);
 	if (!desc_array)
 		return -EINVAL;
 	return gpiod_get_array_value_complex(false, true, array_size,
-					     desc_array, value_bitmap);
+					     desc_array, array_info,
+					     value_bitmap);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpiod_get_array_value_cansleep);
 
@@ -3508,13 +3520,14 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpiod_set_value_cansleep);
  */
 int gpiod_set_raw_array_value_cansleep(unsigned int array_size,
 					struct gpio_desc **desc_array,
+					struct gpio_array *array_info,
 					unsigned long *value_bitmap)
 {
 	might_sleep_if(extra_checks);
 	if (!desc_array)
 		return -EINVAL;
 	return gpiod_set_array_value_complex(true, true, array_size, desc_array,
-				      value_bitmap);
+				      array_info, value_bitmap);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpiod_set_raw_array_value_cansleep);
 
@@ -3548,13 +3561,14 @@ void gpiod_add_lookup_tables(struct gpiod_lookup_table **tables, size_t n)
  */
 void gpiod_set_array_value_cansleep(unsigned int array_size,
 				    struct gpio_desc **desc_array,
+				    struct gpio_array *array_info,
 				    unsigned long *value_bitmap)
 {
 	might_sleep_if(extra_checks);
 	if (!desc_array)
 		return;
 	gpiod_set_array_value_complex(false, true, array_size, desc_array,
-				      value_bitmap);
+				      array_info, value_bitmap);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpiod_set_array_value_cansleep);
 
diff --git a/drivers/gpio/gpiolib.h b/drivers/gpio/gpiolib.h
index b60905d558b1..b65ca896b24d 100644
--- a/drivers/gpio/gpiolib.h
+++ b/drivers/gpio/gpiolib.h
@@ -196,10 +196,12 @@ struct gpio_desc *gpiochip_get_desc(struct gpio_chip *chip, u16 hwnum);
 int gpiod_get_array_value_complex(bool raw, bool can_sleep,
 				  unsigned int array_size,
 				  struct gpio_desc **desc_array,
+				  struct gpio_array *array_info,
 				  unsigned long *value_bitmap);
 int gpiod_set_array_value_complex(bool raw, bool can_sleep,
 				   unsigned int array_size,
 				   struct gpio_desc **desc_array,
+				   struct gpio_array *array_info,
 				   unsigned long *value_bitmap);
 
 /* This is just passed between gpiolib and devres */
diff --git a/drivers/i2c/muxes/i2c-mux-gpio.c b/drivers/i2c/muxes/i2c-mux-gpio.c
index e28ddc20000d..ac77519d4a82 100644
--- a/drivers/i2c/muxes/i2c-mux-gpio.c
+++ b/drivers/i2c/muxes/i2c-mux-gpio.c
@@ -31,7 +31,7 @@ static void i2c_mux_gpio_set(const struct gpiomux *mux, unsigned val)
 	*value_bitmap = val;
 
 	gpiod_set_array_value_cansleep(mux->data.n_gpios,
-				       mux->gpios, value_bitmap);
+				       mux->gpios, NULL, value_bitmap);
 }
 
 static int i2c_mux_gpio_select(struct i2c_mux_core *muxc, u32 chan)
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/core/pwrseq_simple.c b/drivers/mmc/core/pwrseq_simple.c
index fd7791e072b3..a57f8a7d5266 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/core/pwrseq_simple.c
+++ b/drivers/mmc/core/pwrseq_simple.c
@@ -46,7 +46,7 @@ static void mmc_pwrseq_simple_set_gpios_value(struct mmc_pwrseq_simple *pwrseq,
 		*value_bitmap = value;
 
 		gpiod_set_array_value_cansleep(nvalues, reset_gpios->desc,
-					       value_bitmap);
+					       reset_gpios->info, value_bitmap);
 	}
 }
 
diff --git a/drivers/mux/gpio.c b/drivers/mux/gpio.c
index 17b7b1c21d90..728323207b8c 100644
--- a/drivers/mux/gpio.c
+++ b/drivers/mux/gpio.c
@@ -27,7 +27,8 @@ static int mux_gpio_set(struct mux_control *mux, int state)
 	*value_bitmap = state;
 
 	gpiod_set_array_value_cansleep(mux_gpio->gpios->ndescs,
-				       mux_gpio->gpios->desc, value_bitmap);
+				       mux_gpio->gpios->desc,
+				       mux_gpio->gpios->info, value_bitmap);
 
 	return 0;
 }
diff --git a/drivers/net/phy/mdio-mux-gpio.c b/drivers/net/phy/mdio-mux-gpio.c
index 3907e9528949..42f5c253b62c 100644
--- a/drivers/net/phy/mdio-mux-gpio.c
+++ b/drivers/net/phy/mdio-mux-gpio.c
@@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ static int mdio_mux_gpio_switch_fn(int current_child, int desired_child,
 	*value_bitmap = desired_child;
 
 	gpiod_set_array_value_cansleep(s->gpios->ndescs, s->gpios->desc,
-				       value_bitmap);
+				       s->gpios->info, value_bitmap);
 
 	return 0;
 }
diff --git a/drivers/pcmcia/soc_common.c b/drivers/pcmcia/soc_common.c
index 44288b1a57ee..75c3e0bb2737 100644
--- a/drivers/pcmcia/soc_common.c
+++ b/drivers/pcmcia/soc_common.c
@@ -366,7 +366,8 @@ static int soc_common_pcmcia_config_skt(
 		}
 
 		if (n)
-			gpiod_set_array_value_cansleep(n, descs, value_bitmap);
+			gpiod_set_array_value_cansleep(n, descs, NULL,
+						       value_bitmap);
 
 		/*
 		 * This really needs a better solution.  The IRQ
diff --git a/drivers/phy/motorola/phy-mapphone-mdm6600.c b/drivers/phy/motorola/phy-mapphone-mdm6600.c
index b348272f7f1a..5611a04bc286 100644
--- a/drivers/phy/motorola/phy-mapphone-mdm6600.c
+++ b/drivers/phy/motorola/phy-mapphone-mdm6600.c
@@ -162,7 +162,8 @@ static void phy_mdm6600_cmd(struct phy_mdm6600 *ddata, int val)
 	*value_bitmap = val & ((1 << PHY_MDM6600_NR_CMD_LINES) - 1);
 
 	gpiod_set_array_value_cansleep(PHY_MDM6600_NR_CMD_LINES,
-				       ddata->cmd_gpios->desc, value_bitmap);
+				       ddata->cmd_gpios->desc,
+				       ddata->cmd_gpios->info, value_bitmap);
 }
 
 /**
@@ -181,6 +182,7 @@ static void phy_mdm6600_status(struct work_struct *work)
 
 	error = gpiod_get_array_value_cansleep(PHY_MDM6600_NR_STATUS_LINES,
 					       ddata->status_gpios->desc,
+					       ddata->status_gpios->info,
 					       value_bitmap);
 	if (error)
 		return;
diff --git a/drivers/staging/iio/adc/ad7606.c b/drivers/staging/iio/adc/ad7606.c
index 18b6d10b0176..9115b5ee3601 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/iio/adc/ad7606.c
+++ b/drivers/staging/iio/adc/ad7606.c
@@ -230,7 +230,8 @@ static int ad7606_write_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
 		*value_bitmap = ret;
 
 		mutex_lock(&st->lock);
-		gpiod_set_array_value(3, st->gpio_os->desc, value_bitmap);
+		gpiod_set_array_value(3, st->gpio_os->desc, st->gpio_os->info,
+				      value_bitmap);
 		st->oversampling = val;
 		mutex_unlock(&st->lock);
 
diff --git a/drivers/tty/serial/serial_mctrl_gpio.c b/drivers/tty/serial/serial_mctrl_gpio.c
index edfe8c688479..66408108a951 100644
--- a/drivers/tty/serial/serial_mctrl_gpio.c
+++ b/drivers/tty/serial/serial_mctrl_gpio.c
@@ -53,7 +53,7 @@ void mctrl_gpio_set(struct mctrl_gpios *gpios, unsigned int mctrl)
 				     !!(mctrl & mctrl_gpios_desc[i].mctrl));
 			count++;
 		}
-	gpiod_set_array_value(count, desc_array, value_bitmap);
+	gpiod_set_array_value(count, desc_array, NULL, value_bitmap);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mctrl_gpio_set);
 
diff --git a/include/linux/gpio/consumer.h b/include/linux/gpio/consumer.h
index 8dede3e886af..bf037ebe2ed8 100644
--- a/include/linux/gpio/consumer.h
+++ b/include/linux/gpio/consumer.h
@@ -114,36 +114,44 @@ int gpiod_direction_output_raw(struct gpio_desc *desc, int value);
 int gpiod_get_value(const struct gpio_desc *desc);
 int gpiod_get_array_value(unsigned int array_size,
 			  struct gpio_desc **desc_array,
+			  struct gpio_array *array_info,
 			  unsigned long *value_bitmap);
 void gpiod_set_value(struct gpio_desc *desc, int value);
 void gpiod_set_array_value(unsigned int array_size,
 			   struct gpio_desc **desc_array,
+			   struct gpio_array *array_info,
 			   unsigned long *value_bitmap);
 int gpiod_get_raw_value(const struct gpio_desc *desc);
 int gpiod_get_raw_array_value(unsigned int array_size,
 			      struct gpio_desc **desc_array,
+			      struct gpio_array *array_info,
 			      unsigned long *value_bitmap);
 void gpiod_set_raw_value(struct gpio_desc *desc, int value);
 int gpiod_set_raw_array_value(unsigned int array_size,
 			       struct gpio_desc **desc_array,
+			       struct gpio_array *array_info,
 			       unsigned long *value_bitmap);
 
 /* Value get/set from sleeping context */
 int gpiod_get_value_cansleep(const struct gpio_desc *desc);
 int gpiod_get_array_value_cansleep(unsigned int array_size,
 				   struct gpio_desc **desc_array,
+				   struct gpio_array *array_info,
 				   unsigned long *value_bitmap);
 void gpiod_set_value_cansleep(struct gpio_desc *desc, int value);
 void gpiod_set_array_value_cansleep(unsigned int array_size,
 				    struct gpio_desc **desc_array,
+				    struct gpio_array *array_info,
 				    unsigned long *value_bitmap);
 int gpiod_get_raw_value_cansleep(const struct gpio_desc *desc);
 int gpiod_get_raw_array_value_cansleep(unsigned int array_size,
 				       struct gpio_desc **desc_array,
+				       struct gpio_array *array_info,
 				       unsigned long *value_bitmap);
 void gpiod_set_raw_value_cansleep(struct gpio_desc *desc, int value);
 int gpiod_set_raw_array_value_cansleep(unsigned int array_size,
 					struct gpio_desc **desc_array,
+					struct gpio_array *array_info,
 					unsigned long *value_bitmap);
 
 int gpiod_set_debounce(struct gpio_desc *desc, unsigned debounce);
-- 
2.16.4

^ permalink raw reply related

* [PATCH v6 4/4] gpiolib: Implement fast processing path in get/set array
From: Janusz Krzysztofik @ 2018-08-31 22:56 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Linus Walleij
  Cc: Jonathan Corbet, Miguel Ojeda Sandonis, Peter Korsgaard,
	Peter Rosin, Ulf Hansson, Andrew Lunn, Florian Fainelli,
	David S. Miller, Dominik Brodowski, Greg Kroah-Hartman,
	Kishon Vijay Abraham I, Lars-Peter Clausen, Michael Hennerich,
	Jonathan Cameron, Hartmut Knaack, Peter Meerwald-Stadler,
	Jiri Slaby, Willy Tarreau, Geert Uytterhoeven
In-Reply-To: <20180831225616.29221-1-jmkrzyszt@gmail.com>

Certain GPIO descriptor arrays returned by gpio_get_array() may contain
information on direct mapping of array members to pins of a single GPIO
chip in hardware order.  In such cases, bitmaps of values can be passed
directly from/to the chip's .get/set_multiple() callbacks without
wasting time on iterations.

Add respective code to gpiod_get/set_array_bitmap_complex() functions.
Pins not applicable for fast path are processed as before, skipping
over the 'fast' ones.

Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Signed-off-by: Janusz Krzysztofik <jmkrzyszt@gmail.com>
---
 Documentation/driver-api/gpio/board.rst    | 15 ++++++
 Documentation/driver-api/gpio/consumer.rst |  8 +++
 drivers/gpio/gpiolib.c                     | 87 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
 3 files changed, 105 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/Documentation/driver-api/gpio/board.rst b/Documentation/driver-api/gpio/board.rst
index 2c112553df84..c66821e033c2 100644
--- a/Documentation/driver-api/gpio/board.rst
+++ b/Documentation/driver-api/gpio/board.rst
@@ -193,3 +193,18 @@ And the table can be added to the board code as follows::
 
 The line will be hogged as soon as the gpiochip is created or - in case the
 chip was created earlier - when the hog table is registered.
+
+Arrays of pins
+--------------
+In addition to requesting pins belonging to a function one by one, a device may
+also request an array of pins assigned to the function.  The way those pins are
+mapped to the device determines if the array qualifies for fast bitmap
+processing.  If yes, a bitmap is passed over get/set array functions directly
+between a caller and a respective .get/set_multiple() callback of a GPIO chip.
+
+In order to qualify for fast bitmap processing, the pin mapping must meet the
+following requirements:
+- it must belong to the same chip as other 'fast' pins of the function,
+- its index within the function must match its hardware number within the chip.
+
+Open drain and open source pins are excluded from fast bitmap output processing.
diff --git a/Documentation/driver-api/gpio/consumer.rst b/Documentation/driver-api/gpio/consumer.rst
index 0afd95a12b10..cf992e5ab976 100644
--- a/Documentation/driver-api/gpio/consumer.rst
+++ b/Documentation/driver-api/gpio/consumer.rst
@@ -388,6 +388,14 @@ array_info should be set to NULL.
 Note that for optimal performance GPIOs belonging to the same chip should be
 contiguous within the array of descriptors.
 
+Still better performance may be achieved if array indexes of the descriptors
+match hardware pin numbers of a single chip.  If an array passed to a get/set
+array function matches the one obtained from gpiod_get_array() and array_info
+associated with the array is also passed, the function may take a fast bitmap
+processing path, passing the value_bitmap argument directly to the respective
+.get/set_multiple() callback of the chip.  That allows for utilization of GPIO
+banks as data I/O ports without much loss of performance.
+
 The return value of gpiod_get_array_value() and its variants is 0 on success
 or negative on error. Note the difference to gpiod_get_value(), which returns
 0 or 1 on success to convey the GPIO value. With the array functions, the GPIO
diff --git a/drivers/gpio/gpiolib.c b/drivers/gpio/gpiolib.c
index 4d26cdbdb7cf..b799a89c4c17 100644
--- a/drivers/gpio/gpiolib.c
+++ b/drivers/gpio/gpiolib.c
@@ -2787,7 +2787,36 @@ int gpiod_get_array_value_complex(bool raw, bool can_sleep,
 				  struct gpio_array *array_info,
 				  unsigned long *value_bitmap)
 {
-	int i = 0;
+	int err, i = 0;
+
+	/*
+	 * Validate array_info against desc_array and its size.
+	 * It should immediately follow desc_array if both
+	 * have been obtained from the same gpiod_get_array() call.
+	 */
+	if (array_info && array_info->desc == desc_array &&
+	    array_size <= array_info->size &&
+	    (void *)array_info == desc_array + array_info->size) {
+		if (!can_sleep)
+			WARN_ON(array_info->chip->can_sleep);
+
+		err = gpio_chip_get_multiple(array_info->chip,
+					     array_info->get_mask,
+					     value_bitmap);
+		if (err)
+			return err;
+
+		if (!raw && !bitmap_empty(array_info->invert_mask, array_size))
+			bitmap_xor(value_bitmap, value_bitmap,
+				   array_info->invert_mask, array_size);
+
+		if (bitmap_full(array_info->get_mask, array_size))
+			return 0;
+
+		i = find_first_zero_bit(array_info->get_mask, array_size);
+	} else {
+		array_info = NULL;
+	}
 
 	while (i < array_size) {
 		struct gpio_chip *chip = desc_array[i]->gdev->chip;
@@ -2818,7 +2847,12 @@ int gpiod_get_array_value_complex(bool raw, bool can_sleep,
 			int hwgpio = gpio_chip_hwgpio(desc);
 
 			__set_bit(hwgpio, mask);
-			i++;
+
+			if (array_info)
+				find_next_zero_bit(array_info->get_mask,
+						   array_size, i);
+			else
+				i++;
 		} while ((i < array_size) &&
 			 (desc_array[i]->gdev->chip == chip));
 
@@ -2829,7 +2863,7 @@ int gpiod_get_array_value_complex(bool raw, bool can_sleep,
 			return ret;
 		}
 
-		for (j = first; j < i; j++) {
+		for (j = first; j < i; ) {
 			const struct gpio_desc *desc = desc_array[j];
 			int hwgpio = gpio_chip_hwgpio(desc);
 			int value = test_bit(hwgpio, bits);
@@ -2838,6 +2872,11 @@ int gpiod_get_array_value_complex(bool raw, bool can_sleep,
 				value = !value;
 			__assign_bit(j, value_bitmap, value);
 			trace_gpio_value(desc_to_gpio(desc), 1, value);
+
+			if (array_info)
+				find_next_zero_bit(array_info->get_mask, i, j);
+			else
+				j++;
 		}
 
 		if (mask != fastpath)
@@ -3039,6 +3078,32 @@ int gpiod_set_array_value_complex(bool raw, bool can_sleep,
 {
 	int i = 0;
 
+	/*
+	 * Validate array_info against desc_array and its size.
+	 * It should immediately follow desc_array if both
+	 * have been obtained from the same gpiod_get_array() call.
+	 */
+	if (array_info && array_info->desc == desc_array &&
+	    array_size <= array_info->size &&
+	    (void *)array_info == desc_array + array_info->size) {
+		if (!can_sleep)
+			WARN_ON(array_info->chip->can_sleep);
+
+		if (!raw && !bitmap_empty(array_info->invert_mask, array_size))
+			bitmap_xor(value_bitmap, value_bitmap,
+				   array_info->invert_mask, array_size);
+
+		gpio_chip_set_multiple(array_info->chip, array_info->set_mask,
+				       value_bitmap);
+
+		if (bitmap_full(array_info->set_mask, array_size))
+			return 0;
+
+		i = find_first_zero_bit(array_info->set_mask, array_size);
+	} else {
+		array_info = NULL;
+	}
+
 	while (i < array_size) {
 		struct gpio_chip *chip = desc_array[i]->gdev->chip;
 		unsigned long fastpath[2 * BITS_TO_LONGS(FASTPATH_NGPIO)];
@@ -3066,7 +3131,14 @@ int gpiod_set_array_value_complex(bool raw, bool can_sleep,
 			int hwgpio = gpio_chip_hwgpio(desc);
 			int value = test_bit(i, value_bitmap);
 
-			if (!raw && test_bit(FLAG_ACTIVE_LOW, &desc->flags))
+			/*
+			 * Pins applicable for fast input but not for
+			 * fast output processing may have been already
+			 * inverted inside the fast path, skip them.
+			 */
+			if (!raw && !(array_info &&
+			    test_bit(i, array_info->invert_mask)) &&
+			    test_bit(FLAG_ACTIVE_LOW, &desc->flags))
 				value = !value;
 			trace_gpio_value(desc_to_gpio(desc), 0, value);
 			/*
@@ -3085,7 +3157,12 @@ int gpiod_set_array_value_complex(bool raw, bool can_sleep,
 					__clear_bit(hwgpio, bits);
 				count++;
 			}
-			i++;
+
+			if (array_info)
+				find_next_zero_bit(array_info->set_mask,
+						   array_size, i);
+			else
+				i++;
 		} while ((i < array_size) &&
 			 (desc_array[i]->gdev->chip == chip));
 		/* push collected bits to outputs */
-- 
2.16.4

^ permalink raw reply related

* Re: [PATCH v6 1/4] gpiolib: Pass bitmaps, not integer arrays, to get/set array
From: Peter Rosin @ 2018-09-01  0:23 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Janusz Krzysztofik, Linus Walleij
  Cc: Jonathan Corbet, Miguel Ojeda Sandonis, Peter Korsgaard,
	Ulf Hansson, Andrew Lunn, Florian Fainelli, David S. Miller,
	Dominik Brodowski, Greg Kroah-Hartman, Kishon Vijay Abraham I,
	Lars-Peter Clausen, Michael Hennerich, Jonathan Cameron,
	Hartmut Knaack, Peter Meerwald-Stadler, Jiri Slaby, Willy Tarreau,
	Geert Uytterhoeven, linux-doc, linux-i2
In-Reply-To: <20180831225616.29221-2-jmkrzyszt@gmail.com>

On 2018-09-01 00:56, Janusz Krzysztofik wrote:
> Most users of get/set array functions iterate consecutive bits of data,
> usually a single integer, while processing array of results obtained
> from, or building an array of values to be passed to those functions.
> Save time wasted on those iterations by changing the functions' API to
> accept bitmaps.
> 
> All current users are updated as well.
> 
> More benefits from the change are expected as soon as planned support
> for accepting/passing those bitmaps directly from/to respective GPIO
> chip callbacks if applicable is implemented.

> diff --git a/drivers/i2c/muxes/i2c-mux-gpio.c b/drivers/i2c/muxes/i2c-mux-gpio.c
> index 401308e3d036..e28ddc20000d 100644
> --- a/drivers/i2c/muxes/i2c-mux-gpio.c
> +++ b/drivers/i2c/muxes/i2c-mux-gpio.c
> @@ -22,18 +22,16 @@ struct gpiomux {
>  	struct i2c_mux_gpio_platform_data data;
>  	unsigned gpio_base;
>  	struct gpio_desc **gpios;
> -	int *values;
>  };
>  
>  static void i2c_mux_gpio_set(const struct gpiomux *mux, unsigned val)
>  {
> -	int i;
> -
> -	for (i = 0; i < mux->data.n_gpios; i++)
> -		mux->values[i] = (val >> i) & 1;
> +	DECLARE_BITMAP(value_bitmap, mux->data.n_gpios);

Picking a random driver for this comment, it applies to many of them.

I think this creates a VLA? Can't you, for the bit-count, just go with
BITS_PER_TYPE(unsigned)? Or whatever is appropriate for the driver
in question.

Also, I find that where you use DECLARE_BITMAP, the _bitmap suffix is
just noise and I would very much like to zap it.

Cheers,
Peter

> +	
> +	*value_bitmap = val;
>  
>  	gpiod_set_array_value_cansleep(mux->data.n_gpios,
> -				       mux->gpios, mux->values);
> +				       mux->gpios, value_bitmap);
>  }
>  
>  static int i2c_mux_gpio_select(struct i2c_mux_core *muxc, u32 chan)
> @@ -182,15 +180,13 @@ static int i2c_mux_gpio_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
>  		return -EPROBE_DEFER;
>  
>  	muxc = i2c_mux_alloc(parent, &pdev->dev, mux->data.n_values,
> -			     mux->data.n_gpios * sizeof(*mux->gpios) +
> -			     mux->data.n_gpios * sizeof(*mux->values), 0,
> +			     mux->data.n_gpios * sizeof(*mux->gpios), 0,
>  			     i2c_mux_gpio_select, NULL);
>  	if (!muxc) {
>  		ret = -ENOMEM;
>  		goto alloc_failed;
>  	}
>  	mux->gpios = muxc->priv;
> -	mux->values = (int *)(mux->gpios + mux->data.n_gpios);
>  	muxc->priv = mux;
>  
>  	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, muxc);

^ permalink raw reply

* [PATCH 0/3] Add slave DMA support for Actios Semi S900 SoC
From: Manivannan Sadhasivam @ 2018-09-01 16:42 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: vkoul, dan.j.williams, afaerber, robh+dt, gregkh, jslaby
  Cc: linux-serial, dmaengine, liuwei, 96boards, devicetree,
	daniel.thompson, amit.kucheria, linux-arm-kernel, linux-kernel,
	hzhang, bdong, manivannanece23, thomas.liau, jeff.chen, pn,
	edgar.righi, Manivannan Sadhasivam

This patchset adds slave DMA support for Actions Semi S900 SoC of the
Owl family. As a consumer, enable TX DMA support for UART peripheral
in S900. The UART driver still supports interrupt mode if there is no
DMA property specified in DT.

The dts patch depends on the previous DMA patches which is not yet
merged.

Thanks,
Mani

Manivannan Sadhasivam (3):
  arm64: dts: actions: s900: Enable Tx DMA for UART5
  dmaengine: Add Slave and Cyclic mode support for Actions Semi Owl S900
    SoC
  tty: serial: Add Tx DMA support for UART in Actions Semi Owl SoCs

 arch/arm64/boot/dts/actions/s900.dtsi |   2 +
 drivers/dma/owl-dma.c                 | 273 +++++++++++++++++++++++++-
 drivers/tty/serial/owl-uart.c         | 172 +++++++++++++++-
 3 files changed, 439 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)

-- 
2.17.1

^ permalink raw reply

* [PATCH 1/3] arm64: dts: actions: s900: Enable Tx DMA for UART5
From: Manivannan Sadhasivam @ 2018-09-01 16:42 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: vkoul, dan.j.williams, afaerber, robh+dt, gregkh, jslaby
  Cc: linux-serial, dmaengine, liuwei, 96boards, devicetree,
	daniel.thompson, amit.kucheria, linux-arm-kernel, linux-kernel,
	hzhang, bdong, manivannanece23, thomas.liau, jeff.chen, pn,
	edgar.righi, Manivannan Sadhasivam
In-Reply-To: <20180901164215.3683-1-manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>

Enable Tx DMA for UART5 in Actions Semi S900 SoC.

Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
---
 arch/arm64/boot/dts/actions/s900.dtsi | 2 ++
 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+)

diff --git a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/actions/s900.dtsi b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/actions/s900.dtsi
index eceba914762c..39af1236f611 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/boot/dts/actions/s900.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm64/boot/dts/actions/s900.dtsi
@@ -156,6 +156,8 @@
 			compatible = "actions,s900-uart", "actions,owl-uart";
 			reg = <0x0 0xe012a000 0x0 0x2000>;
 			interrupts = <GIC_SPI 34 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>;
+			dma-names = "tx";
+			dmas = <&dma 26>;
 			status = "disabled";
 		};
 
-- 
2.17.1

^ permalink raw reply related

* [PATCH 2/3] dmaengine: Add Slave and Cyclic mode support for Actions Semi Owl S900 SoC
From: Manivannan Sadhasivam @ 2018-09-01 16:42 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: vkoul, dan.j.williams, afaerber, robh+dt, gregkh, jslaby
  Cc: linux-serial, dmaengine, liuwei, 96boards, devicetree,
	daniel.thompson, amit.kucheria, linux-arm-kernel, linux-kernel,
	hzhang, bdong, manivannanece23, thomas.liau, jeff.chen, pn,
	edgar.righi, Manivannan Sadhasivam
In-Reply-To: <20180901164215.3683-1-manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>

Add Slave and Cyclic mode support for Actions Semi Owl S900 SoC. The slave
mode supports bus width of 4 bytes common for all peripherals and 1 byte
specific for UART.

The cyclic mode supports only block mode transfer.

Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
---
 drivers/dma/owl-dma.c | 273 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
 1 file changed, 266 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/dma/owl-dma.c b/drivers/dma/owl-dma.c
index 7812a6338acd..7f7b3e76bcf7 100644
--- a/drivers/dma/owl-dma.c
+++ b/drivers/dma/owl-dma.c
@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@
 #include <linux/mm.h>
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/of_device.h>
+#include <linux/of_dma.h>
 #include <linux/slab.h>
 #include "virt-dma.h"
 
@@ -165,6 +166,7 @@ struct owl_dma_lli {
 struct owl_dma_txd {
 	struct virt_dma_desc	vd;
 	struct list_head	lli_list;
+	bool			cyclic;
 };
 
 /**
@@ -191,6 +193,8 @@ struct owl_dma_vchan {
 	struct virt_dma_chan	vc;
 	struct owl_dma_pchan	*pchan;
 	struct owl_dma_txd	*txd;
+	struct dma_slave_config cfg;
+	u8			drq;
 };
 
 /**
@@ -336,9 +340,11 @@ static struct owl_dma_lli *owl_dma_alloc_lli(struct owl_dma *od)
 
 static struct owl_dma_lli *owl_dma_add_lli(struct owl_dma_txd *txd,
 					   struct owl_dma_lli *prev,
-					   struct owl_dma_lli *next)
+					   struct owl_dma_lli *next,
+					   bool is_cyclic)
 {
-	list_add_tail(&next->node, &txd->lli_list);
+	if (!is_cyclic)
+		list_add_tail(&next->node, &txd->lli_list);
 
 	if (prev) {
 		prev->hw.next_lli = next->phys;
@@ -351,7 +357,9 @@ static struct owl_dma_lli *owl_dma_add_lli(struct owl_dma_txd *txd,
 static inline int owl_dma_cfg_lli(struct owl_dma_vchan *vchan,
 				  struct owl_dma_lli *lli,
 				  dma_addr_t src, dma_addr_t dst,
-				  u32 len, enum dma_transfer_direction dir)
+				  u32 len, enum dma_transfer_direction dir,
+				  struct dma_slave_config *sconfig,
+				  bool is_cyclic)
 {
 	struct owl_dma_lli_hw *hw = &lli->hw;
 	u32 mode;
@@ -364,6 +372,26 @@ static inline int owl_dma_cfg_lli(struct owl_dma_vchan *vchan,
 			OWL_DMA_MODE_DT_DCU | OWL_DMA_MODE_SAM_INC |
 			OWL_DMA_MODE_DAM_INC;
 
+		break;
+	case DMA_MEM_TO_DEV:
+		mode |= OWL_DMA_MODE_TS(vchan->drq)
+			| OWL_DMA_MODE_ST_DCU | OWL_DMA_MODE_DT_DEV
+			| OWL_DMA_MODE_SAM_INC | OWL_DMA_MODE_DAM_CONST;
+
+		/* Handle bus width for UART */
+		if (sconfig->dst_addr_width == DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_1_BYTE)
+			mode |= OWL_DMA_MODE_NDDBW_8BIT;
+
+		break;
+	case DMA_DEV_TO_MEM:
+		 mode |= OWL_DMA_MODE_TS(vchan->drq)
+			| OWL_DMA_MODE_ST_DEV | OWL_DMA_MODE_DT_DCU
+			| OWL_DMA_MODE_SAM_CONST | OWL_DMA_MODE_DAM_INC;
+
+		/* Handle bus width for UART */
+		if (sconfig->src_addr_width == DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_1_BYTE)
+			mode |= OWL_DMA_MODE_NDDBW_8BIT;
+
 		break;
 	default:
 		return -EINVAL;
@@ -381,7 +409,10 @@ static inline int owl_dma_cfg_lli(struct owl_dma_vchan *vchan,
 				 OWL_DMA_LLC_SAV_LOAD_NEXT |
 				 OWL_DMA_LLC_DAV_LOAD_NEXT);
 
-	hw->ctrlb = llc_hw_ctrlb(OWL_DMA_INTCTL_SUPER_BLOCK);
+	if (is_cyclic)
+		hw->ctrlb = llc_hw_ctrlb(OWL_DMA_INTCTL_BLOCK);
+	else
+		hw->ctrlb = llc_hw_ctrlb(OWL_DMA_INTCTL_SUPER_BLOCK);
 
 	return 0;
 }
@@ -443,6 +474,16 @@ static void owl_dma_terminate_pchan(struct owl_dma *od,
 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&od->lock, flags);
 }
 
+static void owl_dma_pause_pchan(struct owl_dma_pchan *pchan)
+{
+	pchan_writel(pchan, 1, OWL_DMAX_PAUSE);
+}
+
+static void owl_dma_resume_pchan(struct owl_dma_pchan *pchan)
+{
+	pchan_writel(pchan, 0, OWL_DMAX_PAUSE);
+}
+
 static int owl_dma_start_next_txd(struct owl_dma_vchan *vchan)
 {
 	struct owl_dma *od = to_owl_dma(vchan->vc.chan.device);
@@ -464,7 +505,10 @@ static int owl_dma_start_next_txd(struct owl_dma_vchan *vchan)
 	lli = list_first_entry(&txd->lli_list,
 			       struct owl_dma_lli, node);
 
-	int_ctl = OWL_DMA_INTCTL_SUPER_BLOCK;
+	if (txd->cyclic)
+		int_ctl = OWL_DMA_INTCTL_BLOCK;
+	else
+		int_ctl = OWL_DMA_INTCTL_SUPER_BLOCK;
 
 	pchan_writel(pchan, OWL_DMAX_MODE, OWL_DMA_MODE_LME);
 	pchan_writel(pchan, OWL_DMAX_LINKLIST_CTL,
@@ -627,6 +671,54 @@ static int owl_dma_terminate_all(struct dma_chan *chan)
 	return 0;
 }
 
+static int owl_dma_config(struct dma_chan *chan,
+			  struct dma_slave_config *config)
+{
+	struct owl_dma_vchan *vchan = to_owl_vchan(chan);
+
+	/* Reject definitely invalid configurations */
+	if (config->src_addr_width == DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_8_BYTES ||
+	    config->dst_addr_width == DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_8_BYTES)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	memcpy(&vchan->cfg, config, sizeof(struct dma_slave_config));
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int owl_dma_pause(struct dma_chan *chan)
+{
+	struct owl_dma_vchan *vchan = to_owl_vchan(chan);
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&vchan->vc.lock, flags);
+
+	owl_dma_pause_pchan(vchan->pchan);
+
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vchan->vc.lock, flags);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int owl_dma_resume(struct dma_chan *chan)
+{
+	struct owl_dma_vchan *vchan = to_owl_vchan(chan);
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	if (!vchan->pchan && !vchan->txd)
+		return 0;
+
+	dev_dbg(chan2dev(chan), "vchan %p: resume\n", &vchan->vc);
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&vchan->vc.lock, flags);
+
+	owl_dma_resume_pchan(vchan->pchan);
+
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vchan->vc.lock, flags);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
 static u32 owl_dma_getbytes_chan(struct owl_dma_vchan *vchan)
 {
 	struct owl_dma_pchan *pchan;
@@ -754,13 +846,14 @@ static struct dma_async_tx_descriptor
 		bytes = min_t(size_t, (len - offset), OWL_DMA_FRAME_MAX_LENGTH);
 
 		ret = owl_dma_cfg_lli(vchan, lli, src + offset, dst + offset,
-				      bytes, DMA_MEM_TO_MEM);
+				      bytes, DMA_MEM_TO_MEM,
+				      &vchan->cfg, txd->cyclic);
 		if (ret) {
 			dev_warn(chan2dev(chan), "failed to config lli\n");
 			goto err_txd_free;
 		}
 
-		prev = owl_dma_add_lli(txd, prev, lli);
+		prev = owl_dma_add_lli(txd, prev, lli, false);
 	}
 
 	return vchan_tx_prep(&vchan->vc, &txd->vd, flags);
@@ -770,6 +863,133 @@ static struct dma_async_tx_descriptor
 	return NULL;
 }
 
+static struct dma_async_tx_descriptor
+		*owl_dma_prep_slave_sg(struct dma_chan *chan,
+				       struct scatterlist *sgl,
+				       unsigned int sg_len,
+				       enum dma_transfer_direction dir,
+				       unsigned long flags, void *context)
+{
+	struct owl_dma *od = to_owl_dma(chan->device);
+	struct owl_dma_vchan *vchan = to_owl_vchan(chan);
+	struct dma_slave_config *sconfig = &vchan->cfg;
+	struct owl_dma_txd *txd;
+	struct owl_dma_lli *lli, *prev = NULL;
+	struct scatterlist *sg;
+	dma_addr_t addr, src = 0, dst = 0;
+	size_t len;
+	int ret, i;
+
+	txd = kzalloc(sizeof(*txd), GFP_NOWAIT);
+	if (!txd)
+		return NULL;
+
+	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&txd->lli_list);
+
+	for_each_sg(sgl, sg, sg_len, i) {
+		addr = sg_dma_address(sg);
+		len = sg_dma_len(sg);
+
+		if (len > OWL_DMA_FRAME_MAX_LENGTH) {
+			dev_err(od->dma.dev,
+				"frame length exceeds max supported length");
+			goto err_txd_free;
+		}
+
+		lli = owl_dma_alloc_lli(od);
+		if (!lli) {
+			dev_err(chan2dev(chan), "failed to allocate lli");
+			goto err_txd_free;
+		}
+
+		if (dir == DMA_MEM_TO_DEV) {
+			src = addr;
+			dst = sconfig->dst_addr;
+		} else {
+			src = sconfig->src_addr;
+			dst = addr;
+		}
+
+		ret = owl_dma_cfg_lli(vchan, lli, src, dst, len, dir, sconfig,
+				      txd->cyclic);
+		if (ret) {
+			dev_warn(chan2dev(chan), "failed to config lli");
+			goto err_txd_free;
+		}
+
+		prev = owl_dma_add_lli(txd, prev, lli, false);
+	}
+
+	return vchan_tx_prep(&vchan->vc, &txd->vd, flags);
+
+err_txd_free:
+	owl_dma_free_txd(od, txd);
+
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+static struct dma_async_tx_descriptor
+		*owl_prep_dma_cyclic(struct dma_chan *chan,
+				     dma_addr_t buf_addr, size_t buf_len,
+				     size_t period_len,
+				     enum dma_transfer_direction dir,
+				     unsigned long flags)
+{
+	struct owl_dma *od = to_owl_dma(chan->device);
+	struct owl_dma_vchan *vchan = to_owl_vchan(chan);
+	struct dma_slave_config *sconfig = &vchan->cfg;
+	struct owl_dma_txd *txd;
+	struct owl_dma_lli *lli, *prev = NULL, *first = NULL;
+	dma_addr_t src = 0, dst = 0;
+	unsigned int periods = buf_len / period_len;
+	int ret, i;
+
+	txd = kzalloc(sizeof(*txd), GFP_NOWAIT);
+	if (!txd)
+		return NULL;
+
+	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&txd->lli_list);
+	txd->cyclic = true;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < periods; i++) {
+		lli = owl_dma_alloc_lli(od);
+		if (!lli) {
+			dev_warn(chan2dev(chan), "failed to allocate lli");
+			goto err_txd_free;
+		}
+
+		if (dir == DMA_MEM_TO_DEV) {
+			src = buf_addr + (period_len * i);
+			dst = sconfig->dst_addr;
+		} else if (dir == DMA_DEV_TO_MEM) {
+			src = sconfig->src_addr;
+			dst = buf_addr + (period_len * i);
+		}
+
+		ret = owl_dma_cfg_lli(vchan, lli, src, dst, period_len,
+				      dir, sconfig, txd->cyclic);
+		if (ret) {
+			dev_warn(chan2dev(chan), "failed to config lli");
+			goto err_txd_free;
+		}
+
+		if (!first)
+			first = lli;
+
+		prev = owl_dma_add_lli(txd, prev, lli, false);
+	}
+
+	/* close the cyclic list */
+	owl_dma_add_lli(txd, prev, first, true);
+
+	return vchan_tx_prep(&vchan->vc, &txd->vd, flags);
+
+err_txd_free:
+	owl_dma_free_txd(od, txd);
+
+	return NULL;
+}
+
 static void owl_dma_free_chan_resources(struct dma_chan *chan)
 {
 	struct owl_dma_vchan *vchan = to_owl_vchan(chan);
@@ -790,6 +1010,27 @@ static inline void owl_dma_free(struct owl_dma *od)
 	}
 }
 
+static struct dma_chan *owl_dma_of_xlate(struct of_phandle_args *dma_spec,
+					 struct of_dma *ofdma)
+{
+	struct owl_dma *od = ofdma->of_dma_data;
+	struct owl_dma_vchan *vchan;
+	struct dma_chan *chan;
+	u8 drq = dma_spec->args[0];
+
+	if (drq > od->nr_vchans)
+		return NULL;
+
+	chan = dma_get_any_slave_channel(&od->dma);
+	if (!chan)
+		return NULL;
+
+	vchan = to_owl_vchan(chan);
+	vchan->drq = drq;
+
+	return chan;
+}
+
 static int owl_dma_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 {
 	struct device_node *np = pdev->dev.of_node;
@@ -833,12 +1074,19 @@ static int owl_dma_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 	spin_lock_init(&od->lock);
 
 	dma_cap_set(DMA_MEMCPY, od->dma.cap_mask);
+	dma_cap_set(DMA_SLAVE, od->dma.cap_mask);
+	dma_cap_set(DMA_CYCLIC, od->dma.cap_mask);
 
 	od->dma.dev = &pdev->dev;
 	od->dma.device_free_chan_resources = owl_dma_free_chan_resources;
 	od->dma.device_tx_status = owl_dma_tx_status;
 	od->dma.device_issue_pending = owl_dma_issue_pending;
 	od->dma.device_prep_dma_memcpy = owl_dma_prep_memcpy;
+	od->dma.device_prep_slave_sg = owl_dma_prep_slave_sg;
+	od->dma.device_prep_dma_cyclic = owl_prep_dma_cyclic;
+	od->dma.device_config = owl_dma_config;
+	od->dma.device_pause = owl_dma_pause;
+	od->dma.device_resume = owl_dma_resume;
 	od->dma.device_terminate_all = owl_dma_terminate_all;
 	od->dma.src_addr_widths = BIT(DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_4_BYTES);
 	od->dma.dst_addr_widths = BIT(DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_4_BYTES);
@@ -910,8 +1158,18 @@ static int owl_dma_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 		goto err_pool_free;
 	}
 
+	/* Device-tree DMA controller registration */
+	ret = of_dma_controller_register(pdev->dev.of_node,
+					 owl_dma_of_xlate, od);
+	if (ret) {
+		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "of_dma_controller_register failed\n");
+		goto err_dma_unregister;
+	}
+
 	return 0;
 
+err_dma_unregister:
+	dma_async_device_unregister(&od->dma);
 err_pool_free:
 	clk_disable_unprepare(od->clk);
 	dma_pool_destroy(od->lli_pool);
@@ -923,6 +1181,7 @@ static int owl_dma_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
 {
 	struct owl_dma *od = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
 
+	of_dma_controller_free(pdev->dev.of_node);
 	dma_async_device_unregister(&od->dma);
 
 	/* Mask all interrupts for this execution environment */
-- 
2.17.1

^ permalink raw reply related

* [PATCH 3/3] tty: serial: Add Tx DMA support for UART in Actions Semi Owl SoCs
From: Manivannan Sadhasivam @ 2018-09-01 16:42 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: vkoul, dan.j.williams, afaerber, robh+dt, gregkh, jslaby
  Cc: linux-serial, dmaengine, liuwei, 96boards, devicetree,
	daniel.thompson, amit.kucheria, linux-arm-kernel, linux-kernel,
	hzhang, bdong, manivannanece23, thomas.liau, jeff.chen, pn,
	edgar.righi, Manivannan Sadhasivam
In-Reply-To: <20180901164215.3683-1-manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>

Add Tx DMA support for Actions Semi Owl SoCs. If there is no DMA
property specified in DT, it will fallback to default interrupt mode.

Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
---
 drivers/tty/serial/owl-uart.c | 172 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
 1 file changed, 171 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/drivers/tty/serial/owl-uart.c b/drivers/tty/serial/owl-uart.c
index 29a6dc6a8d23..1b3016db7ae2 100644
--- a/drivers/tty/serial/owl-uart.c
+++ b/drivers/tty/serial/owl-uart.c
@@ -11,6 +11,8 @@
 #include <linux/clk.h>
 #include <linux/console.h>
 #include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/dmaengine.h>
+#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
 #include <linux/io.h>
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/of.h>
@@ -48,6 +50,8 @@
 #define OWL_UART_CTL_RXIE		BIT(18)
 #define OWL_UART_CTL_TXIE		BIT(19)
 #define OWL_UART_CTL_LBEN		BIT(20)
+#define OWL_UART_CTL_DRCR		BIT(21)
+#define OWL_UART_CTL_DTCR		BIT(22)
 
 #define OWL_UART_STAT_RIP		BIT(0)
 #define OWL_UART_STAT_TIP		BIT(1)
@@ -71,12 +75,21 @@ struct owl_uart_info {
 struct owl_uart_port {
 	struct uart_port port;
 	struct clk *clk;
+
+	struct dma_chan *tx_ch;
+	dma_addr_t tx_dma_buf;
+	dma_cookie_t dma_tx_cookie;
+	u32 tx_size;
+	bool tx_dma;
+	bool dma_tx_running;
 };
 
 #define to_owl_uart_port(prt) container_of(prt, struct owl_uart_port, prt)
 
 static struct owl_uart_port *owl_uart_ports[OWL_UART_PORT_NUM];
 
+static void owl_uart_dma_start_tx(struct owl_uart_port *owl_port);
+
 static inline void owl_uart_write(struct uart_port *port, u32 val, unsigned int off)
 {
 	writel(val, port->membase + off);
@@ -115,6 +128,83 @@ static unsigned int owl_uart_get_mctrl(struct uart_port *port)
 	return mctrl;
 }
 
+static void owl_uart_dma_tx_callback(void *data)
+{
+	struct owl_uart_port *owl_port = data;
+	struct uart_port *port = &owl_port->port;
+	struct circ_buf	*xmit = &port->state->xmit;
+	unsigned long flags;
+	u32 val;
+
+	dma_sync_single_for_cpu(port->dev, owl_port->tx_dma_buf,
+				UART_XMIT_SIZE, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
+
+	owl_port->dma_tx_running = 0;
+
+	xmit->tail += owl_port->tx_size;
+	xmit->tail &= UART_XMIT_SIZE - 1;
+	port->icount.tx += owl_port->tx_size;
+
+	if (uart_circ_chars_pending(xmit) < WAKEUP_CHARS)
+		uart_write_wakeup(port);
+
+	/* Disable Tx DRQ */
+	val = owl_uart_read(port, OWL_UART_CTL);
+	val &= ~OWL_UART_CTL_TXDE;
+	owl_uart_write(port, val, OWL_UART_CTL);
+
+	/* Clear pending Tx IRQ */
+	val = owl_uart_read(port, OWL_UART_STAT);
+	val |= OWL_UART_STAT_TIP;
+	owl_uart_write(port, val, OWL_UART_STAT);
+
+	if (!uart_circ_empty(xmit) && !uart_tx_stopped(port))
+		owl_uart_dma_start_tx(owl_port);
+
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
+}
+
+static void owl_uart_dma_start_tx(struct owl_uart_port *owl_port)
+{
+	struct uart_port *port = &owl_port->port;
+	struct circ_buf *xmit = &port->state->xmit;
+	struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *desc;
+	u32 val;
+
+	if (uart_tx_stopped(port) || uart_circ_empty(xmit) ||
+	    owl_port->dma_tx_running)
+		return;
+
+	dma_sync_single_for_device(port->dev, owl_port->tx_dma_buf,
+				   UART_XMIT_SIZE, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
+
+	owl_port->tx_size = CIRC_CNT_TO_END(xmit->head, xmit->tail,
+					    UART_XMIT_SIZE);
+
+	desc = dmaengine_prep_slave_single(owl_port->tx_ch,
+					   owl_port->tx_dma_buf + xmit->tail,
+					   owl_port->tx_size, DMA_MEM_TO_DEV,
+					   DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT);
+	if (!desc)
+		return;
+
+	desc->callback = owl_uart_dma_tx_callback;
+	desc->callback_param = owl_port;
+
+	/* Enable Tx DRQ */
+	val = owl_uart_read(port, OWL_UART_CTL);
+	val &= ~OWL_UART_CTL_TXIE;
+	val |= OWL_UART_CTL_TXDE | OWL_UART_CTL_DTCR;
+	owl_uart_write(port, val, OWL_UART_CTL);
+
+	/* Start Tx DMA transfer */
+	owl_port->dma_tx_running = true;
+	owl_port->dma_tx_cookie = dmaengine_submit(desc);
+	dma_async_issue_pending(owl_port->tx_ch);
+}
+
 static unsigned int owl_uart_tx_empty(struct uart_port *port)
 {
 	unsigned long flags;
@@ -159,6 +249,7 @@ static void owl_uart_stop_tx(struct uart_port *port)
 
 static void owl_uart_start_tx(struct uart_port *port)
 {
+	struct owl_uart_port *owl_port = to_owl_uart_port(port);
 	u32 val;
 
 	if (uart_tx_stopped(port)) {
@@ -166,6 +257,11 @@ static void owl_uart_start_tx(struct uart_port *port)
 		return;
 	}
 
+	if (owl_port->tx_dma) {
+		owl_uart_dma_start_tx(owl_port);
+		return;
+	}
+
 	val = owl_uart_read(port, OWL_UART_STAT);
 	val |= OWL_UART_STAT_TIP;
 	owl_uart_write(port, val, OWL_UART_STAT);
@@ -273,13 +369,27 @@ static irqreturn_t owl_uart_irq(int irq, void *dev_id)
 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
 }
 
+static void owl_dma_channel_free(struct owl_uart_port *owl_port)
+{
+	dmaengine_terminate_all(owl_port->tx_ch);
+	dma_release_channel(owl_port->tx_ch);
+	dma_unmap_single(owl_port->port.dev, owl_port->tx_dma_buf,
+			 UART_XMIT_SIZE, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
+	owl_port->dma_tx_running = false;
+	owl_port->tx_ch = NULL;
+}
+
 static void owl_uart_shutdown(struct uart_port *port)
 {
-	u32 val;
+	struct owl_uart_port *owl_port = to_owl_uart_port(port);
 	unsigned long flags;
+	u32 val;
 
 	spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
 
+	if (owl_port->tx_dma)
+		owl_dma_channel_free(owl_port);
+
 	val = owl_uart_read(port, OWL_UART_CTL);
 	val &= ~(OWL_UART_CTL_TXIE | OWL_UART_CTL_RXIE
 		| OWL_UART_CTL_TXDE | OWL_UART_CTL_RXDE | OWL_UART_CTL_EN);
@@ -290,6 +400,62 @@ static void owl_uart_shutdown(struct uart_port *port)
 	free_irq(port->irq, port);
 }
 
+static int owl_uart_dma_tx_init(struct uart_port *port)
+{
+	struct owl_uart_port *owl_port = to_owl_uart_port(port);
+	struct device *dev = port->dev;
+	struct dma_slave_config slave_config;
+	int ret;
+
+	owl_port->tx_dma = false;
+
+	/* Request DMA TX channel */
+	owl_port->tx_ch = dma_request_slave_channel(dev, "tx");
+	if (!owl_port->tx_ch) {
+		dev_info(dev, "tx dma alloc failed\n");
+		return -ENODEV;
+	}
+
+	owl_port->tx_dma_buf = dma_map_single(dev,
+					      owl_port->port.state->xmit.buf,
+					      UART_XMIT_SIZE, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
+	if (dma_mapping_error(dev, owl_port->tx_dma_buf)) {
+		ret = -ENOMEM;
+		goto alloc_err;
+	}
+
+	/* Configure DMA channel */
+	memset(&slave_config, 0, sizeof(slave_config));
+	slave_config.direction = DMA_MEM_TO_DEV;
+	slave_config.dst_addr = port->mapbase + OWL_UART_TXDAT;
+	slave_config.dst_addr_width = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_1_BYTE;
+
+	ret = dmaengine_slave_config(owl_port->tx_ch, &slave_config);
+	if (ret < 0) {
+		dev_err(dev, "tx dma channel config failed\n");
+		ret = -ENODEV;
+		goto map_err;
+	}
+
+	/* Use DMA buffer size as the FIFO size */
+	port->fifosize = UART_XMIT_SIZE;
+
+	/* Set DMA flag */
+	owl_port->tx_dma = true;
+	owl_port->dma_tx_running = false;
+
+	return 0;
+
+map_err:
+	dma_unmap_single(dev, owl_port->tx_dma_buf, UART_XMIT_SIZE,
+			 DMA_TO_DEVICE);
+alloc_err:
+	dma_release_channel(owl_port->tx_ch);
+	owl_port->tx_ch = NULL;
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
 static int owl_uart_startup(struct uart_port *port)
 {
 	u32 val;
@@ -301,6 +467,10 @@ static int owl_uart_startup(struct uart_port *port)
 	if (ret)
 		return ret;
 
+	ret = owl_uart_dma_tx_init(port);
+	if (!ret)
+		dev_info(port->dev, "using DMA for tx\n");
+
 	spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
 
 	val = owl_uart_read(port, OWL_UART_STAT);
-- 
2.17.1

^ permalink raw reply related

* Re: [RESEND PATCH v11 5/6] spi: at91-usart: add driver for at91-usart as spi
From: kbuild test robot @ 2018-09-01 21:23 UTC (permalink / raw)
  Cc: kbuild-all, richard.genoud, pirea.radu, lee.jones, robh+dt,
	mark.rutland, nicolas.ferre, alexandre.belloni, gregkh, jslaby,
	broonie, linux-spi, linux-kernel, devicetree, linux-arm-kernel,
	linux-serial, Radu Pirea
In-Reply-To: <20180831134141.9335-6-radu.pirea@microchip.com>

Hi Radu,

I love your patch! Perhaps something to improve:

[auto build test WARNING on ljones-mfd/for-mfd-next]
[also build test WARNING on v4.19-rc1 next-20180831]
[if your patch is applied to the wrong git tree, please drop us a note to help improve the system]

url:    https://github.com/0day-ci/linux/commits/Radu-Pirea/Driver-for-at91-usart-in-spi-mode/20180901-165150
base:   https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/lee/mfd.git for-mfd-next
reproduce:
        # apt-get install sparse
        make ARCH=x86_64 allmodconfig
        make C=1 CF=-D__CHECK_ENDIAN__


sparse warnings: (new ones prefixed by >>)

>> drivers/spi/spi-at91-usart.c:218:5: sparse: symbol 'at91_usart_spi_transfer_one' was not declared. Should it be static?
>> drivers/spi/spi-at91-usart.c:245:5: sparse: symbol 'at91_usart_spi_prepare_message' was not declared. Should it be static?
>> drivers/spi/spi-at91-usart.c:259:5: sparse: symbol 'at91_usart_spi_unprepare_message' was not declared. Should it be static?

Please review and possibly fold the followup patch.

---
0-DAY kernel test infrastructure                Open Source Technology Center
https://lists.01.org/pipermail/kbuild-all                   Intel Corporation

^ permalink raw reply

* [RFC PATCH] spi: at91-usart: at91_usart_spi_transfer_one() can be static
From: kbuild test robot @ 2018-09-01 21:23 UTC (permalink / raw)
  Cc: kbuild-all, richard.genoud, pirea.radu, lee.jones, robh+dt,
	mark.rutland, nicolas.ferre, alexandre.belloni, gregkh, jslaby,
	broonie, linux-spi, linux-kernel, devicetree, linux-arm-kernel,
	linux-serial, Radu Pirea
In-Reply-To: <20180831134141.9335-6-radu.pirea@microchip.com>


Fixes: 5890bab41187 ("spi: at91-usart: add driver for at91-usart as spi")
Signed-off-by: kbuild test robot <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
---
 spi-at91-usart.c |   14 +++++++-------
 1 file changed, 7 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/spi/spi-at91-usart.c b/drivers/spi/spi-at91-usart.c
index 4712bd4..a924657 100644
--- a/drivers/spi/spi-at91-usart.c
+++ b/drivers/spi/spi-at91-usart.c
@@ -215,9 +215,9 @@ static int at91_usart_spi_setup(struct spi_device *spi)
 	return 0;
 }
 
-int at91_usart_spi_transfer_one(struct spi_controller *ctlr,
-				struct spi_device *spi,
-				struct spi_transfer *xfer)
+static int at91_usart_spi_transfer_one(struct spi_controller *ctlr,
+				       struct spi_device *spi,
+				       struct spi_transfer *xfer)
 {
 	struct at91_usart_spi *aus = spi_master_get_devdata(ctlr);
 
@@ -242,8 +242,8 @@ int at91_usart_spi_transfer_one(struct spi_controller *ctlr,
 	return 0;
 }
 
-int at91_usart_spi_prepare_message(struct spi_controller *ctlr,
-				   struct spi_message *message)
+static int at91_usart_spi_prepare_message(struct spi_controller *ctlr,
+					  struct spi_message *message)
 {
 	struct at91_usart_spi *aus = spi_master_get_devdata(ctlr);
 	struct spi_device *spi = message->spi;
@@ -256,8 +256,8 @@ int at91_usart_spi_prepare_message(struct spi_controller *ctlr,
 	return 0;
 }
 
-int at91_usart_spi_unprepare_message(struct spi_controller *ctlr,
-				     struct spi_message *message)
+static int at91_usart_spi_unprepare_message(struct spi_controller *ctlr,
+					    struct spi_message *message)
 {
 	struct at91_usart_spi *aus = spi_master_get_devdata(ctlr);
 

^ permalink raw reply related

* Re: [PATCH v5 1/4] gpiolib: Pass bitmaps, not integer arrays, to get/set array
From: Janusz Krzysztofik @ 2018-09-02 10:19 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Miguel Ojeda
  Cc: Linus Walleij, Jonathan Corbet, Peter Korsgaard, Peter Rosin,
	Ulf Hansson, Andrew Lunn, Florian Fainelli, David S. Miller,
	Dominik Brodowski, Greg Kroah-Hartman, Kishon Vijay Abraham I,
	Lars-Peter Clausen, Michael Hennerich, Jonathan Cameron,
	Hartmut Knaack, Peter Meerwald-Stadler, Jiri Slaby, Willy Tarreau,
	Geert Uytterhoeven, Linux
In-Reply-To: <CANiq72kJT15ELkYr2U5r4-pvGunQFLmZ5dhdZLnjmM7NWBnkNQ@mail.gmail.com>

Hi Miguel,

On Thursday, August 30, 2018 1:10:59 PM CEST Miguel Ojeda wrote:
> Hi Janusz,
> 
> On Wed, Aug 29, 2018 at 10:48 PM, Janusz Krzysztofik
> <jmkrzyszt@gmail.com> wrote:
> > ...
> >         /* High nibble + RS, RW */
> > -       for (i = 4; i < 8; i++)
> > -               values[PIN_DATA0 + i] = !!(val & BIT(i));
> > -       values[PIN_CTRL_RS] = rs;
> > +       value_bitmap[0] = val;
> > +       __assign_bit(PIN_CTRL_RS, value_bitmap, rs);
> >         n = 5;
> >         if (hd->pins[PIN_CTRL_RW]) {
> > -               values[PIN_CTRL_RW] = 0;
> > +               __clear_bit(PIN_CTRL_RW, value_bitmap);
> >                 n++;
> >         }
> > +       value_bitmap[0] >>= PIN_DATA4;
> >
> >         /* Present the data to the port */
> > -       gpiod_set_array_value_cansleep(n, &hd->pins[PIN_DATA4],
> > -                                      &values[PIN_DATA4]);
> > +       gpiod_set_array_value_cansleep(n, &hd->pins[PIN_DATA4], 
value_bitmap);
> >
> >         hd44780_strobe_gpio(hd);
> >
> >         /* Low nibble */
> > -       for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
> > -               values[PIN_DATA4 + i] = !!(val & BIT(i));
> > +       value_bitmap[0] &= ~((1 << PIN_DATA4) - 1);
> > +       value_bitmap[0] |= val & ~((1 << PIN_DATA4) - 1);
> 
> This is still wrong! What I originally meant in my v4 review is that
> there is an extra ~ in the second line.

Indeed, that's wrong, I missed your original point, sorry.

> Also, a couple of general comments:
> 
>  - Please review the list of CCs (I was not CC'd originally, so maybe
> there are other maintainers that aren't, either)

That's probably because early versions of the series, prior to v4, were not 
touching existing GPIO API so there were no changes to users of gpiod_get/
set_array_value() and their variants. From v4 on, you are in the loop so don't 
worry, you haven't missed anything.
But anyway, thanks for your suggestion to review the Cc; list, I've done that 
for v7 and added still a few people who contributed most to the code being 
changed.

>  - In general, the new code seems harder to read than the original one
> (but that is my impression).

I hope we are slowly approaching acceptable readability in recent iterations.

Thanks,
Janusz

^ permalink raw reply

* [PATCH v7 0/4] gpiolib: speed up GPIO array processing
From: Janusz Krzysztofik @ 2018-09-02 12:01 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Linus Walleij
  Cc: Andrew Lunn, Ulf Hansson, linux-doc, linux-iio, Dominik Brodowski,
	Peter Rosin, netdev, linux-i2c, Peter Meerwald-Stadler, devel,
	Florian Fainelli, Jonathan Corbet, Janusz Krzysztofik,
	Kishon Vijay Abraham I, Tony Lindgren, Lukas Wunner,
	Geert Uytterhoeven, linux-serial, Jiri Slaby, Michael Hennerich,
	Uwe Kleine-König, linux-gpio, Russell King,
	Lars-Peter Clausen
In-Reply-To: <20180831225616.29221-1-jmkrzyszt@gmail.com>


The goal is to boost performance of get/set array functions while
processing GPIO arrays which represent pins of a signle chip in
hardware order.  If resulting performance is close to PIO, GPIO API
can be used for data I/O without much loss of speed.

Created and tested on a low end Amstrad Delta board with NAND driver
updated to use GPIO API for data I/O.  Performance degrade compared to
PIO is much better than before the optimization though not quite
satisfactory on my test hardware.


Janusz Krzysztofik (4):
      gpiolib: Pass bitmaps, not integer arrays, to get/set array
      gpiolib: Identify arrays matching GPIO hardware
      gpiolib: Pass array info to get/set array functions
      gpiolib: Implement fast processing path in get/set array


Changelog:
v7:
- add more people to Cc: - authors and/or those who contributed most to
  the drivers in scope of the change,
[PATCH v7 1/4] gpiolib: Pass bitmaps, not integer arrays, to get/set:
- avoid VLAs, use data source type bit number as bitmap size if not
  constant - great recommendation by Peter Rosin, thanks,
- revert names of local variables declared with DECLARE_BITMAP() from
  'value_bitmap' to original names of value arrays they replace (but not
  'value_array') - inspired by Peter Rosin suggestion - thanks!
drivers/gpio/gpio-max3191x.c:
- use bitmap_alloc() to be more consistent with DECLARE_BITMAP() pattern
  used by other consumers,
drivers/phy/motorola/phy-mapphone-mdm6600.c:
- no need to mask unused bits of val before its assignment to bitmap,
  passing PHY_MDM6600_NR_CMD_LINES to gpiod_set_array_value() as array/
  bitmap size provides sufficient protection.

v6:
[PATCH v6 1/4] gpiolib: Pass bitmaps, not integer arrays, to get/set
- use DECLARE_BITMAP() macro for declaring value_bitmap - great idea by
  David Laight, thanks!
drivers/auxdisplay/hd44780.c:
- simplify the code and adjust comments as recommended by Geert
  Uytterhoeven - thanks!,
drivers/i2c/muxes/i2c-mux-gpio.c:
- drop .values member of struct gpiomux - details provided by Peter
  Rosin, thanks!, 
drivers/mux/gpio.c:
- drop .val member of struct mux_gpio - details provided by Peter
  Rosin, thanks!,
drivers/net/phy/mdio-mux-gpio.c:
- drop .values member of struct mdio_mux_gpio_state and its processsing.

v5:
[PATCH v5 1/4] gpiolib: Pass bitmaps, not integer arrays, to get/set
- drivers/i2c/muxes/i2c-mux-gpio.c:
  - drop assigment of values to struct gpiomux.values, as recommended
    by Peter Rosin - thanks!,
  - mark the .values member of the structure as obsolete,
- drivers/mux/gpio.c:
  - drop assigment of values to struct mux_gpio.val, also recommended
    by Peter Rosin - thanks!,
  - merk the .val member of the structure as obsolete,
- drivers/auxdisplay/hd44780.c:
  - fix incorrect bitmap size,
  - use >>= operator to simplify notation,
  both catched by Miguel Ojeda - thanks!,
- add Cc: clauses as well as Acked-by: collected so far.
[PATCH v5 2/4] gpiolib: Identify arrays matching GPIO hardware
- add Cc: clause.
[PATCH v5 3/4] gpiolib: Pass array info to get/set array functions
- add Cc: clauses as well as Acked-by: collected so far.
[PATCH v5 4/4] gpiolib: Implement fast processing path in get/set
- add Cc: clause.

v4:
That series was a follow up of the former "mtd: rawnand: ams-delta: Use
gpio-omap accessors for data I/O" which already contained some changes
to gpiolib.  Those previous attempts were commented by Borris Brezillon
who suggested using GPIO API modified to accept bitmaps, and by Linus
Walleij who suggested still more great ideas for further immprovement
of the proposed API changes - thanks!


diffstat:
 Documentation/driver-api/gpio/board.rst     |   15 +
 Documentation/driver-api/gpio/consumer.rst  |   48 +++-
 drivers/auxdisplay/hd44780.c                |   67 ++----
 drivers/bus/ts-nbus.c                       |   20 --
 drivers/gpio/gpio-max3191x.c                |   16 +
 drivers/gpio/gpiolib.c                      |  273 ++++++++++++++++++++++------
 drivers/gpio/gpiolib.h                      |   15 +
 drivers/i2c/muxes/i2c-mux-gpio.c            |   16 -
 drivers/mmc/core/pwrseq_simple.c            |   15 -
 drivers/mux/gpio.c                          |   16 -
 drivers/net/phy/mdio-mux-gpio.c             |   13 -
 drivers/pcmcia/soc_common.c                 |   10 -
 drivers/phy/motorola/phy-mapphone-mdm6600.c |   17 -
 drivers/staging/iio/adc/ad7606.c            |   12 -
 drivers/tty/serial/serial_mctrl_gpio.c      |    9 
 include/linux/gpio/consumer.h               |   35 ++-
 16 files changed, 396 insertions(+), 201 deletions(-)

^ permalink raw reply

* [PATCH v7 1/4] gpiolib: Pass bitmaps, not integer arrays, to get/set array
From: Janusz Krzysztofik @ 2018-09-02 12:01 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Linus Walleij
  Cc: Andrew Lunn, Ulf Hansson, linux-doc, linux-iio, Dominik Brodowski,
	Peter Rosin, netdev, linux-i2c, Peter Meerwald-Stadler, devel,
	Florian Fainelli, Jonathan Corbet, Janusz Krzysztofik,
	Kishon Vijay Abraham I, Tony Lindgren, Lukas Wunner,
	Geert Uytterhoeven, linux-serial, Jiri Slaby, Michael Hennerich,
	Uwe Kleine-König, linux-gpio, Russell King,
	Lars-Peter Clausen
In-Reply-To: <20180902120144.6855-1-jmkrzyszt@gmail.com>

Most users of get/set array functions iterate consecutive bits of data,
usually a single integer, while processing array of results obtained
from, or building an array of values to be passed to those functions.
Save time wasted on those iterations by changing the functions' API to
accept bitmaps.

All current users are updated as well.

More benefits from the change are expected as soon as planned support
for accepting/passing those bitmaps directly from/to respective GPIO
chip callbacks if applicable is implemented.

Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Miguel Ojeda Sandonis <miguel.ojeda.sandonis@gmail.com>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Sebastien Bourdelin <sebastien.bourdelin@savoirfairelinux.com>
Cc: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Cc: Peter Korsgaard <peter.korsgaard@barco.com>
Cc: Peter Rosin <peda@axentia.se>
Cc: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Cc: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Rojhalat Ibrahim <imr@rtschenk.de>
Cc: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>
Cc: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Kishon Vijay Abraham I <kishon@ti.com>
Cc: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
Cc: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
Cc: Michael Hennerich <Michael.Hennerich@analog.com>
Cc: Jonathan Cameron <jic23@kernel.org>
Cc: Hartmut Knaack <knaack.h@gmx.de>
Cc: Peter Meerwald-Stadler <pmeerw@pmeerw.net>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.com>
Cc: Yegor Yefremov <yegorslists@googlemail.com>
Cc: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Janusz Krzysztofik <jmkrzyszt@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
---
 Documentation/driver-api/gpio/consumer.rst  | 22 ++++----
 drivers/auxdisplay/hd44780.c                | 59 +++++++--------------
 drivers/bus/ts-nbus.c                       | 15 ++----
 drivers/gpio/gpio-max3191x.c                | 10 ++--
 drivers/gpio/gpiolib.c                      | 82 +++++++++++++++--------------
 drivers/gpio/gpiolib.h                      |  4 +-
 drivers/i2c/muxes/i2c-mux-gpio.c            | 13 ++---
 drivers/mmc/core/pwrseq_simple.c            | 13 ++---
 drivers/mux/gpio.c                          | 13 ++---
 drivers/net/phy/mdio-mux-gpio.c             | 11 ++--
 drivers/pcmcia/soc_common.c                 |  8 +--
 drivers/phy/motorola/phy-mapphone-mdm6600.c | 13 ++---
 drivers/staging/iio/adc/ad7606.c            |  9 ++--
 drivers/tty/serial/serial_mctrl_gpio.c      |  7 +--
 include/linux/gpio/consumer.h               | 18 ++++---
 15 files changed, 129 insertions(+), 168 deletions(-)

diff --git a/Documentation/driver-api/gpio/consumer.rst b/Documentation/driver-api/gpio/consumer.rst
index aa03f389d41d..ed68042ddccf 100644
--- a/Documentation/driver-api/gpio/consumer.rst
+++ b/Documentation/driver-api/gpio/consumer.rst
@@ -323,29 +323,29 @@ The following functions get or set the values of an array of GPIOs::
 
 	int gpiod_get_array_value(unsigned int array_size,
 				  struct gpio_desc **desc_array,
-				  int *value_array);
+				  unsigned long *value_bitmap);
 	int gpiod_get_raw_array_value(unsigned int array_size,
 				      struct gpio_desc **desc_array,
-				      int *value_array);
+				      unsigned long *value_bitmap);
 	int gpiod_get_array_value_cansleep(unsigned int array_size,
 					   struct gpio_desc **desc_array,
-					   int *value_array);
+					   unsigned long *value_bitmap);
 	int gpiod_get_raw_array_value_cansleep(unsigned int array_size,
 					   struct gpio_desc **desc_array,
-					   int *value_array);
+					   unsigned long *value_bitmap);
 
 	void gpiod_set_array_value(unsigned int array_size,
 				   struct gpio_desc **desc_array,
-				   int *value_array)
+				   unsigned long *value_bitmap)
 	void gpiod_set_raw_array_value(unsigned int array_size,
 				       struct gpio_desc **desc_array,
-				       int *value_array)
+				       unsigned long *value_bitmap)
 	void gpiod_set_array_value_cansleep(unsigned int array_size,
 					    struct gpio_desc **desc_array,
-					    int *value_array)
+					    unsigned long *value_bitmap)
 	void gpiod_set_raw_array_value_cansleep(unsigned int array_size,
 						struct gpio_desc **desc_array,
-						int *value_array)
+						unsigned long *value_bitmap)
 
 The array can be an arbitrary set of GPIOs. The functions will try to access
 GPIOs belonging to the same bank or chip simultaneously if supported by the
@@ -356,8 +356,8 @@ accessed sequentially.
 The functions take three arguments:
 	* array_size	- the number of array elements
 	* desc_array	- an array of GPIO descriptors
-	* value_array	- an array to store the GPIOs' values (get) or
-			  an array of values to assign to the GPIOs (set)
+	* value_bitmap	- a bitmap to store the GPIOs' values (get) or
+			  a bitmap of values to assign to the GPIOs (set)
 
 The descriptor array can be obtained using the gpiod_get_array() function
 or one of its variants. If the group of descriptors returned by that function
@@ -366,7 +366,7 @@ the struct gpio_descs returned by gpiod_get_array()::
 
 	struct gpio_descs *my_gpio_descs = gpiod_get_array(...);
 	gpiod_set_array_value(my_gpio_descs->ndescs, my_gpio_descs->desc,
-			      my_gpio_values);
+			      my_gpio_value_bitmap);
 
 It is also possible to access a completely arbitrary array of descriptors. The
 descriptors may be obtained using any combination of gpiod_get() and
diff --git a/drivers/auxdisplay/hd44780.c b/drivers/auxdisplay/hd44780.c
index f1a42f0f1ded..333e30e378b5 100644
--- a/drivers/auxdisplay/hd44780.c
+++ b/drivers/auxdisplay/hd44780.c
@@ -62,17 +62,12 @@ static void hd44780_strobe_gpio(struct hd44780 *hd)
 /* write to an LCD panel register in 8 bit GPIO mode */
 static void hd44780_write_gpio8(struct hd44780 *hd, u8 val, unsigned int rs)
 {
-	int values[10];	/* for DATA[0-7], RS, RW */
-	unsigned int i, n;
-
-	for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
-		values[PIN_DATA0 + i] = !!(val & BIT(i));
-	values[PIN_CTRL_RS] = rs;
-	n = 9;
-	if (hd->pins[PIN_CTRL_RW]) {
-		values[PIN_CTRL_RW] = 0;
-		n++;
-	}
+	DECLARE_BITMAP(values, 10); /* for DATA[0-7], RS, RW */
+	unsigned int n;
+
+	*values = val;
+	__assign_bit(8, values, rs);
+	n = hd->pins[PIN_CTRL_RW] ? 10 : 9;
 
 	/* Present the data to the port */
 	gpiod_set_array_value_cansleep(n, &hd->pins[PIN_DATA0], values);
@@ -83,32 +78,25 @@ static void hd44780_write_gpio8(struct hd44780 *hd, u8 val, unsigned int rs)
 /* write to an LCD panel register in 4 bit GPIO mode */
 static void hd44780_write_gpio4(struct hd44780 *hd, u8 val, unsigned int rs)
 {
-	int values[10];	/* for DATA[0-7], RS, RW, but DATA[0-3] is unused */
-	unsigned int i, n;
+	DECLARE_BITMAP(values, 6); /* for DATA[4-7], RS, RW */
+	unsigned int n;
 
 	/* High nibble + RS, RW */
-	for (i = 4; i < 8; i++)
-		values[PIN_DATA0 + i] = !!(val & BIT(i));
-	values[PIN_CTRL_RS] = rs;
-	n = 5;
-	if (hd->pins[PIN_CTRL_RW]) {
-		values[PIN_CTRL_RW] = 0;
-		n++;
-	}
+	*values = val >> 4;
+	__assign_bit(4, values, rs);
+	n = hd->pins[PIN_CTRL_RW] ? 6 : 5;
 
 	/* Present the data to the port */
-	gpiod_set_array_value_cansleep(n, &hd->pins[PIN_DATA4],
-				       &values[PIN_DATA4]);
+	gpiod_set_array_value_cansleep(n, &hd->pins[PIN_DATA4], values);
 
 	hd44780_strobe_gpio(hd);
 
 	/* Low nibble */
-	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
-		values[PIN_DATA4 + i] = !!(val & BIT(i));
+	*values &= ~0x0fUL;
+	*values |= val & 0x0f;
 
 	/* Present the data to the port */
-	gpiod_set_array_value_cansleep(n, &hd->pins[PIN_DATA4],
-				       &values[PIN_DATA4]);
+	gpiod_set_array_value_cansleep(n, &hd->pins[PIN_DATA4], values);
 
 	hd44780_strobe_gpio(hd);
 }
@@ -155,23 +143,16 @@ static void hd44780_write_cmd_gpio4(struct charlcd *lcd, int cmd)
 /* Send 4-bits of a command to the LCD panel in raw 4 bit GPIO mode */
 static void hd44780_write_cmd_raw_gpio4(struct charlcd *lcd, int cmd)
 {
-	int values[10];	/* for DATA[0-7], RS, RW, but DATA[0-3] is unused */
+	DECLARE_BITMAP(values, 6); /* for DATA[4-7], RS, RW */
 	struct hd44780 *hd = lcd->drvdata;
-	unsigned int i, n;
+	unsigned int n;
 
 	/* Command nibble + RS, RW */
-	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
-		values[PIN_DATA4 + i] = !!(cmd & BIT(i));
-	values[PIN_CTRL_RS] = 0;
-	n = 5;
-	if (hd->pins[PIN_CTRL_RW]) {
-		values[PIN_CTRL_RW] = 0;
-		n++;
-	}
+	*values = cmd & 0x0f;
+	n = hd->pins[PIN_CTRL_RW] ? 6 : 5;
 
 	/* Present the data to the port */
-	gpiod_set_array_value_cansleep(n, &hd->pins[PIN_DATA4],
-				       &values[PIN_DATA4]);
+	gpiod_set_array_value_cansleep(n, &hd->pins[PIN_DATA4], values);
 
 	hd44780_strobe_gpio(hd);
 }
diff --git a/drivers/bus/ts-nbus.c b/drivers/bus/ts-nbus.c
index 073fd9011154..6499957a8044 100644
--- a/drivers/bus/ts-nbus.c
+++ b/drivers/bus/ts-nbus.c
@@ -110,11 +110,9 @@ static void ts_nbus_set_direction(struct ts_nbus *ts_nbus, int direction)
  */
 static void ts_nbus_reset_bus(struct ts_nbus *ts_nbus)
 {
-	int i;
-	int values[8];
+	DECLARE_BITMAP(values, 8);
 
-	for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
-		values[i] = 0;
+	*values = 0;
 
 	gpiod_set_array_value_cansleep(8, ts_nbus->data->desc, values);
 	gpiod_set_value_cansleep(ts_nbus->csn, 0);
@@ -157,14 +155,9 @@ static int ts_nbus_read_byte(struct ts_nbus *ts_nbus, u8 *val)
 static void ts_nbus_write_byte(struct ts_nbus *ts_nbus, u8 byte)
 {
 	struct gpio_descs *gpios = ts_nbus->data;
-	int i;
-	int values[8];
+	DECLARE_BITMAP(values, 8);
 
-	for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
-		if (byte & BIT(i))
-			values[i] = 1;
-		else
-			values[i] = 0;
+	*values = byte;
 
 	gpiod_set_array_value_cansleep(8, gpios->desc, values);
 }
diff --git a/drivers/gpio/gpio-max3191x.c b/drivers/gpio/gpio-max3191x.c
index b5b9cb1fda50..bd4a245fc5a0 100644
--- a/drivers/gpio/gpio-max3191x.c
+++ b/drivers/gpio/gpio-max3191x.c
@@ -315,14 +315,16 @@ static void gpiod_set_array_single_value_cansleep(unsigned int ndescs,
 						  struct gpio_desc **desc,
 						  int value)
 {
-	int i, *values;
+	unsigned long *values;
 
-	values = kmalloc_array(ndescs, sizeof(*values), GFP_KERNEL);
+	values = bitmap_alloc(ndescs, GFP_KERNEL);
 	if (!values)
 		return;
 
-	for (i = 0; i < ndescs; i++)
-		values[i] = value;
+	if (value)
+		bitmap_fill(values, ndescs);
+	else
+		bitmap_zero(values, ndescs);
 
 	gpiod_set_array_value_cansleep(ndescs, desc, values);
 	kfree(values);
diff --git a/drivers/gpio/gpiolib.c b/drivers/gpio/gpiolib.c
index e8f8a1999393..434d09779a1f 100644
--- a/drivers/gpio/gpiolib.c
+++ b/drivers/gpio/gpiolib.c
@@ -427,7 +427,7 @@ static long linehandle_ioctl(struct file *filep, unsigned int cmd,
 	struct linehandle_state *lh = filep->private_data;
 	void __user *ip = (void __user *)arg;
 	struct gpiohandle_data ghd;
-	int vals[GPIOHANDLES_MAX];
+	DECLARE_BITMAP(vals, GPIOHANDLES_MAX);
 	int i;
 
 	if (cmd == GPIOHANDLE_GET_LINE_VALUES_IOCTL) {
@@ -442,7 +442,7 @@ static long linehandle_ioctl(struct file *filep, unsigned int cmd,
 
 		memset(&ghd, 0, sizeof(ghd));
 		for (i = 0; i < lh->numdescs; i++)
-			ghd.values[i] = vals[i];
+			ghd.values[i] = test_bit(i, vals);
 
 		if (copy_to_user(ip, &ghd, sizeof(ghd)))
 			return -EFAULT;
@@ -461,7 +461,7 @@ static long linehandle_ioctl(struct file *filep, unsigned int cmd,
 
 		/* Clamp all values to [0,1] */
 		for (i = 0; i < lh->numdescs; i++)
-			vals[i] = !!ghd.values[i];
+			__assign_bit(i, vals, !!ghd.values[i]);
 
 		/* Reuse the array setting function */
 		return gpiod_set_array_value_complex(false,
@@ -2784,7 +2784,7 @@ static int gpio_chip_get_multiple(struct gpio_chip *chip,
 int gpiod_get_array_value_complex(bool raw, bool can_sleep,
 				  unsigned int array_size,
 				  struct gpio_desc **desc_array,
-				  int *value_array)
+				  unsigned long *value_bitmap)
 {
 	int i = 0;
 
@@ -2835,7 +2835,7 @@ int gpiod_get_array_value_complex(bool raw, bool can_sleep,
 
 			if (!raw && test_bit(FLAG_ACTIVE_LOW, &desc->flags))
 				value = !value;
-			value_array[j] = value;
+			__assign_bit(j, value_bitmap, value);
 			trace_gpio_value(desc_to_gpio(desc), 1, value);
 		}
 
@@ -2895,9 +2895,9 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpiod_get_value);
 
 /**
  * gpiod_get_raw_array_value() - read raw values from an array of GPIOs
- * @array_size: number of elements in the descriptor / value arrays
+ * @array_size: number of elements in the descriptor array / value bitmap
  * @desc_array: array of GPIO descriptors whose values will be read
- * @value_array: array to store the read values
+ * @value_bitmap: bitmap to store the read values
  *
  * Read the raw values of the GPIOs, i.e. the values of the physical lines
  * without regard for their ACTIVE_LOW status.  Return 0 in case of success,
@@ -2907,20 +2907,21 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpiod_get_value);
  * and it will complain if the GPIO chip functions potentially sleep.
  */
 int gpiod_get_raw_array_value(unsigned int array_size,
-			      struct gpio_desc **desc_array, int *value_array)
+			      struct gpio_desc **desc_array,
+			      unsigned long *value_bitmap)
 {
 	if (!desc_array)
 		return -EINVAL;
 	return gpiod_get_array_value_complex(true, false, array_size,
-					     desc_array, value_array);
+					     desc_array, value_bitmap);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpiod_get_raw_array_value);
 
 /**
  * gpiod_get_array_value() - read values from an array of GPIOs
- * @array_size: number of elements in the descriptor / value arrays
+ * @array_size: number of elements in the descriptor array / value bitmap
  * @desc_array: array of GPIO descriptors whose values will be read
- * @value_array: array to store the read values
+ * @value_bitnap: bitmap to store the read values
  *
  * Read the logical values of the GPIOs, i.e. taking their ACTIVE_LOW status
  * into account.  Return 0 in case of success, else an error code.
@@ -2929,12 +2930,13 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpiod_get_raw_array_value);
  * and it will complain if the GPIO chip functions potentially sleep.
  */
 int gpiod_get_array_value(unsigned int array_size,
-			  struct gpio_desc **desc_array, int *value_array)
+			  struct gpio_desc **desc_array,
+			  unsigned long *value_bitmap)
 {
 	if (!desc_array)
 		return -EINVAL;
 	return gpiod_get_array_value_complex(false, false, array_size,
-					     desc_array, value_array);
+					     desc_array, value_bitmap);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpiod_get_array_value);
 
@@ -3027,7 +3029,7 @@ static void gpio_chip_set_multiple(struct gpio_chip *chip,
 int gpiod_set_array_value_complex(bool raw, bool can_sleep,
 				   unsigned int array_size,
 				   struct gpio_desc **desc_array,
-				   int *value_array)
+				   unsigned long *value_bitmap)
 {
 	int i = 0;
 
@@ -3056,7 +3058,7 @@ int gpiod_set_array_value_complex(bool raw, bool can_sleep,
 		do {
 			struct gpio_desc *desc = desc_array[i];
 			int hwgpio = gpio_chip_hwgpio(desc);
-			int value = value_array[i];
+			int value = test_bit(i, value_bitmap);
 
 			if (!raw && test_bit(FLAG_ACTIVE_LOW, &desc->flags))
 				value = !value;
@@ -3152,9 +3154,9 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpiod_set_value);
 
 /**
  * gpiod_set_raw_array_value() - assign values to an array of GPIOs
- * @array_size: number of elements in the descriptor / value arrays
+ * @array_size: number of elements in the descriptor array / value bitmap
  * @desc_array: array of GPIO descriptors whose values will be assigned
- * @value_array: array of values to assign
+ * @value_bitmap: bitmap of values to assign
  *
  * Set the raw values of the GPIOs, i.e. the values of the physical lines
  * without regard for their ACTIVE_LOW status.
@@ -3163,20 +3165,21 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpiod_set_value);
  * complain if the GPIO chip functions potentially sleep.
  */
 int gpiod_set_raw_array_value(unsigned int array_size,
-			 struct gpio_desc **desc_array, int *value_array)
+			 struct gpio_desc **desc_array,
+			 unsigned long *value_bitmap)
 {
 	if (!desc_array)
 		return -EINVAL;
 	return gpiod_set_array_value_complex(true, false, array_size,
-					desc_array, value_array);
+					desc_array, value_bitmap);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpiod_set_raw_array_value);
 
 /**
  * gpiod_set_array_value() - assign values to an array of GPIOs
- * @array_size: number of elements in the descriptor / value arrays
+ * @array_size: number of elements in the descriptor array / value bitmap
  * @desc_array: array of GPIO descriptors whose values will be assigned
- * @value_array: array of values to assign
+ * @value_bitmap: bitmap of values to assign
  *
  * Set the logical values of the GPIOs, i.e. taking their ACTIVE_LOW status
  * into account.
@@ -3185,12 +3188,13 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpiod_set_raw_array_value);
  * complain if the GPIO chip functions potentially sleep.
  */
 void gpiod_set_array_value(unsigned int array_size,
-			   struct gpio_desc **desc_array, int *value_array)
+			   struct gpio_desc **desc_array,
+			   unsigned long *value_bitmap)
 {
 	if (!desc_array)
 		return;
 	gpiod_set_array_value_complex(false, false, array_size, desc_array,
-				      value_array);
+				      value_bitmap);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpiod_set_array_value);
 
@@ -3410,9 +3414,9 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpiod_get_value_cansleep);
 
 /**
  * gpiod_get_raw_array_value_cansleep() - read raw values from an array of GPIOs
- * @array_size: number of elements in the descriptor / value arrays
+ * @array_size: number of elements in the descriptor array / value bitmap
  * @desc_array: array of GPIO descriptors whose values will be read
- * @value_array: array to store the read values
+ * @value_bitmap: bitmap to store the read values
  *
  * Read the raw values of the GPIOs, i.e. the values of the physical lines
  * without regard for their ACTIVE_LOW status.  Return 0 in case of success,
@@ -3422,21 +3426,21 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpiod_get_value_cansleep);
  */
 int gpiod_get_raw_array_value_cansleep(unsigned int array_size,
 				       struct gpio_desc **desc_array,
-				       int *value_array)
+				       unsigned long *value_bitmap)
 {
 	might_sleep_if(extra_checks);
 	if (!desc_array)
 		return -EINVAL;
 	return gpiod_get_array_value_complex(true, true, array_size,
-					     desc_array, value_array);
+					     desc_array, value_bitmap);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpiod_get_raw_array_value_cansleep);
 
 /**
  * gpiod_get_array_value_cansleep() - read values from an array of GPIOs
- * @array_size: number of elements in the descriptor / value arrays
+ * @array_size: number of elements in the descriptor array / value bitmap
  * @desc_array: array of GPIO descriptors whose values will be read
- * @value_array: array to store the read values
+ * @value_bitmap: bitmap to store the read values
  *
  * Read the logical values of the GPIOs, i.e. taking their ACTIVE_LOW status
  * into account.  Return 0 in case of success, else an error code.
@@ -3445,13 +3449,13 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpiod_get_raw_array_value_cansleep);
  */
 int gpiod_get_array_value_cansleep(unsigned int array_size,
 				   struct gpio_desc **desc_array,
-				   int *value_array)
+				   unsigned long *value_bitmap)
 {
 	might_sleep_if(extra_checks);
 	if (!desc_array)
 		return -EINVAL;
 	return gpiod_get_array_value_complex(false, true, array_size,
-					     desc_array, value_array);
+					     desc_array, value_bitmap);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpiod_get_array_value_cansleep);
 
@@ -3493,9 +3497,9 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpiod_set_value_cansleep);
 
 /**
  * gpiod_set_raw_array_value_cansleep() - assign values to an array of GPIOs
- * @array_size: number of elements in the descriptor / value arrays
+ * @array_size: number of elements in the descriptor array / value bitmap
  * @desc_array: array of GPIO descriptors whose values will be assigned
- * @value_array: array of values to assign
+ * @value_bitmap: bitmap of values to assign
  *
  * Set the raw values of the GPIOs, i.e. the values of the physical lines
  * without regard for their ACTIVE_LOW status.
@@ -3504,13 +3508,13 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpiod_set_value_cansleep);
  */
 int gpiod_set_raw_array_value_cansleep(unsigned int array_size,
 					struct gpio_desc **desc_array,
-					int *value_array)
+					unsigned long *value_bitmap)
 {
 	might_sleep_if(extra_checks);
 	if (!desc_array)
 		return -EINVAL;
 	return gpiod_set_array_value_complex(true, true, array_size, desc_array,
-				      value_array);
+				      value_bitmap);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpiod_set_raw_array_value_cansleep);
 
@@ -3533,9 +3537,9 @@ void gpiod_add_lookup_tables(struct gpiod_lookup_table **tables, size_t n)
 
 /**
  * gpiod_set_array_value_cansleep() - assign values to an array of GPIOs
- * @array_size: number of elements in the descriptor / value arrays
+ * @array_size: number of elements in the descriptor array / value bitmap
  * @desc_array: array of GPIO descriptors whose values will be assigned
- * @value_array: array of values to assign
+ * @value_bitmap: bitmap of values to assign
  *
  * Set the logical values of the GPIOs, i.e. taking their ACTIVE_LOW status
  * into account.
@@ -3544,13 +3548,13 @@ void gpiod_add_lookup_tables(struct gpiod_lookup_table **tables, size_t n)
  */
 void gpiod_set_array_value_cansleep(unsigned int array_size,
 				    struct gpio_desc **desc_array,
-				    int *value_array)
+				    unsigned long *value_bitmap)
 {
 	might_sleep_if(extra_checks);
 	if (!desc_array)
 		return;
 	gpiod_set_array_value_complex(false, true, array_size, desc_array,
-				      value_array);
+				      value_bitmap);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpiod_set_array_value_cansleep);
 
diff --git a/drivers/gpio/gpiolib.h b/drivers/gpio/gpiolib.h
index a7e49fef73d4..11e83d2eef89 100644
--- a/drivers/gpio/gpiolib.h
+++ b/drivers/gpio/gpiolib.h
@@ -187,11 +187,11 @@ struct gpio_desc *gpiochip_get_desc(struct gpio_chip *chip, u16 hwnum);
 int gpiod_get_array_value_complex(bool raw, bool can_sleep,
 				  unsigned int array_size,
 				  struct gpio_desc **desc_array,
-				  int *value_array);
+				  unsigned long *value_bitmap);
 int gpiod_set_array_value_complex(bool raw, bool can_sleep,
 				   unsigned int array_size,
 				   struct gpio_desc **desc_array,
-				   int *value_array);
+				   unsigned long *value_bitmap);
 
 /* This is just passed between gpiolib and devres */
 struct gpio_desc *gpiod_get_from_of_node(struct device_node *node,
diff --git a/drivers/i2c/muxes/i2c-mux-gpio.c b/drivers/i2c/muxes/i2c-mux-gpio.c
index 401308e3d036..0717cfb56732 100644
--- a/drivers/i2c/muxes/i2c-mux-gpio.c
+++ b/drivers/i2c/muxes/i2c-mux-gpio.c
@@ -22,18 +22,15 @@ struct gpiomux {
 	struct i2c_mux_gpio_platform_data data;
 	unsigned gpio_base;
 	struct gpio_desc **gpios;
-	int *values;
 };
 
 static void i2c_mux_gpio_set(const struct gpiomux *mux, unsigned val)
 {
-	int i;
+	DECLARE_BITMAP(values, BITS_PER_TYPE(val));
 
-	for (i = 0; i < mux->data.n_gpios; i++)
-		mux->values[i] = (val >> i) & 1;
+	*values = val;
 
-	gpiod_set_array_value_cansleep(mux->data.n_gpios,
-				       mux->gpios, mux->values);
+	gpiod_set_array_value_cansleep(mux->data.n_gpios, mux->gpios, values);
 }
 
 static int i2c_mux_gpio_select(struct i2c_mux_core *muxc, u32 chan)
@@ -182,15 +179,13 @@ static int i2c_mux_gpio_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 		return -EPROBE_DEFER;
 
 	muxc = i2c_mux_alloc(parent, &pdev->dev, mux->data.n_values,
-			     mux->data.n_gpios * sizeof(*mux->gpios) +
-			     mux->data.n_gpios * sizeof(*mux->values), 0,
+			     mux->data.n_gpios * sizeof(*mux->gpios), 0,
 			     i2c_mux_gpio_select, NULL);
 	if (!muxc) {
 		ret = -ENOMEM;
 		goto alloc_failed;
 	}
 	mux->gpios = muxc->priv;
-	mux->values = (int *)(mux->gpios + mux->data.n_gpios);
 	muxc->priv = mux;
 
 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, muxc);
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/core/pwrseq_simple.c b/drivers/mmc/core/pwrseq_simple.c
index a8b9fee4d62a..5ad764c88b50 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/core/pwrseq_simple.c
+++ b/drivers/mmc/core/pwrseq_simple.c
@@ -40,18 +40,13 @@ static void mmc_pwrseq_simple_set_gpios_value(struct mmc_pwrseq_simple *pwrseq,
 	struct gpio_descs *reset_gpios = pwrseq->reset_gpios;
 
 	if (!IS_ERR(reset_gpios)) {
-		int i, *values;
+		DECLARE_BITMAP(values, BITS_PER_TYPE(value));
 		int nvalues = reset_gpios->ndescs;
 
-		values = kmalloc_array(nvalues, sizeof(int), GFP_KERNEL);
-		if (!values)
-			return;
+		*values = value;
 
-		for (i = 0; i < nvalues; i++)
-			values[i] = value;
-
-		gpiod_set_array_value_cansleep(nvalues, reset_gpios->desc, values);
-		kfree(values);
+		gpiod_set_array_value_cansleep(nvalues, reset_gpios->desc,
+					       values);
 	}
 }
 
diff --git a/drivers/mux/gpio.c b/drivers/mux/gpio.c
index 6fdd9316db8b..1b6b4cc22a2c 100644
--- a/drivers/mux/gpio.c
+++ b/drivers/mux/gpio.c
@@ -17,20 +17,17 @@
 
 struct mux_gpio {
 	struct gpio_descs *gpios;
-	int *val;
 };
 
 static int mux_gpio_set(struct mux_control *mux, int state)
 {
 	struct mux_gpio *mux_gpio = mux_chip_priv(mux->chip);
-	int i;
+	DECLARE_BITMAP(values, BITS_PER_TYPE(state));
 
-	for (i = 0; i < mux_gpio->gpios->ndescs; i++)
-		mux_gpio->val[i] = (state >> i) & 1;
+	*values = state;
 
 	gpiod_set_array_value_cansleep(mux_gpio->gpios->ndescs,
-				       mux_gpio->gpios->desc,
-				       mux_gpio->val);
+				       mux_gpio->gpios->desc, values);
 
 	return 0;
 }
@@ -58,13 +55,11 @@ static int mux_gpio_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 	if (pins < 0)
 		return pins;
 
-	mux_chip = devm_mux_chip_alloc(dev, 1, sizeof(*mux_gpio) +
-				       pins * sizeof(*mux_gpio->val));
+	mux_chip = devm_mux_chip_alloc(dev, 1, sizeof(*mux_gpio));
 	if (IS_ERR(mux_chip))
 		return PTR_ERR(mux_chip);
 
 	mux_gpio = mux_chip_priv(mux_chip);
-	mux_gpio->val = (int *)(mux_gpio + 1);
 	mux_chip->ops = &mux_gpio_ops;
 
 	mux_gpio->gpios = devm_gpiod_get_array(dev, "mux", GPIOD_OUT_LOW);
diff --git a/drivers/net/phy/mdio-mux-gpio.c b/drivers/net/phy/mdio-mux-gpio.c
index bc90764a8b8d..eb8c56b83c70 100644
--- a/drivers/net/phy/mdio-mux-gpio.c
+++ b/drivers/net/phy/mdio-mux-gpio.c
@@ -20,23 +20,21 @@
 struct mdio_mux_gpio_state {
 	struct gpio_descs *gpios;
 	void *mux_handle;
-	int values[];
 };
 
 static int mdio_mux_gpio_switch_fn(int current_child, int desired_child,
 				   void *data)
 {
 	struct mdio_mux_gpio_state *s = data;
-	unsigned int n;
+	DECLARE_BITMAP(values, BITS_PER_TYPE(desired_child));
 
 	if (current_child == desired_child)
 		return 0;
 
-	for (n = 0; n < s->gpios->ndescs; n++)
-		s->values[n] = (desired_child >> n) & 1;
+	*values = desired_child;
 
 	gpiod_set_array_value_cansleep(s->gpios->ndescs, s->gpios->desc,
-				       s->values);
+				       values);
 
 	return 0;
 }
@@ -51,8 +49,7 @@ static int mdio_mux_gpio_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 	if (IS_ERR(gpios))
 		return PTR_ERR(gpios);
 
-	s = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, struct_size(s, values, gpios->ndescs),
-			 GFP_KERNEL);
+	s = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*s), GFP_KERNEL);
 	if (!s) {
 		gpiod_put_array(gpios);
 		return -ENOMEM;
diff --git a/drivers/pcmcia/soc_common.c b/drivers/pcmcia/soc_common.c
index c5f2344c189b..388dbdc46129 100644
--- a/drivers/pcmcia/soc_common.c
+++ b/drivers/pcmcia/soc_common.c
@@ -351,15 +351,17 @@ static int soc_common_pcmcia_config_skt(
 
 	if (ret == 0) {
 		struct gpio_desc *descs[2];
-		int values[2], n = 0;
+		DECLARE_BITMAP(values, 2);
+		int n = 0;
 
 		if (skt->gpio_reset) {
 			descs[n] = skt->gpio_reset;
-			values[n++] = !!(state->flags & SS_RESET);
+			__assign_bit(n++, values, !!(state->flags & SS_RESET));
 		}
 		if (skt->gpio_bus_enable) {
 			descs[n] = skt->gpio_bus_enable;
-			values[n++] = !!(state->flags & SS_OUTPUT_ENA);
+			__assign_bit(n++, values,
+				     !!(state->flags & SS_OUTPUT_ENA));
 		}
 
 		if (n)
diff --git a/drivers/phy/motorola/phy-mapphone-mdm6600.c b/drivers/phy/motorola/phy-mapphone-mdm6600.c
index 0075fb0bef8c..4de7f4577433 100644
--- a/drivers/phy/motorola/phy-mapphone-mdm6600.c
+++ b/drivers/phy/motorola/phy-mapphone-mdm6600.c
@@ -157,12 +157,9 @@ static const struct phy_ops gpio_usb_ops = {
  */
 static void phy_mdm6600_cmd(struct phy_mdm6600 *ddata, int val)
 {
-	int values[PHY_MDM6600_NR_CMD_LINES];
-	int i;
+	DECLARE_BITMAP(values, PHY_MDM6600_NR_CMD_LINES);
 
-	val &= (1 << PHY_MDM6600_NR_CMD_LINES) - 1;
-	for (i = 0; i < PHY_MDM6600_NR_CMD_LINES; i++)
-		values[i] = (val & BIT(i)) >> i;
+	*values = val;
 
 	gpiod_set_array_value_cansleep(PHY_MDM6600_NR_CMD_LINES,
 				       ddata->cmd_gpios->desc, values);
@@ -176,7 +173,7 @@ static void phy_mdm6600_status(struct work_struct *work)
 {
 	struct phy_mdm6600 *ddata;
 	struct device *dev;
-	int values[PHY_MDM6600_NR_STATUS_LINES];
+	DECLARE_BITMAP(values, PHY_MDM6600_NR_STATUS_LINES);
 	int error, i, val = 0;
 
 	ddata = container_of(work, struct phy_mdm6600, status_work.work);
@@ -189,9 +186,9 @@ static void phy_mdm6600_status(struct work_struct *work)
 		return;
 
 	for (i = 0; i < PHY_MDM6600_NR_STATUS_LINES; i++) {
-		val |= values[i] << i;
+		val |= test_bit(i, values) << i;
 		dev_dbg(ddata->dev, "XXX %s: i: %i values[i]: %i val: %i\n",
-			__func__, i, values[i], val);
+			__func__, i, test_bit(i, values), val);
 	}
 	ddata->status = val;
 
diff --git a/drivers/staging/iio/adc/ad7606.c b/drivers/staging/iio/adc/ad7606.c
index 25b9fcd5e3a4..053c9b7f1084 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/iio/adc/ad7606.c
+++ b/drivers/staging/iio/adc/ad7606.c
@@ -202,7 +202,7 @@ static int ad7606_write_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
 			    long mask)
 {
 	struct ad7606_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
-	int values[3];
+	DECLARE_BITMAP(values, 3);
 	int ret, i;
 
 	switch (mask) {
@@ -227,13 +227,10 @@ static int ad7606_write_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
 		if (ret < 0)
 			return ret;
 
-		values[0] = (ret >> 0) & 1;
-		values[1] = (ret >> 1) & 1;
-		values[2] = (ret >> 2) & 1;
+		*values = ret;
 
 		mutex_lock(&st->lock);
-		gpiod_set_array_value(ARRAY_SIZE(values), st->gpio_os->desc,
-				      values);
+		gpiod_set_array_value(3, st->gpio_os->desc, values);
 		st->oversampling = val;
 		mutex_unlock(&st->lock);
 
diff --git a/drivers/tty/serial/serial_mctrl_gpio.c b/drivers/tty/serial/serial_mctrl_gpio.c
index 1c06325beaca..30444fd6cf32 100644
--- a/drivers/tty/serial/serial_mctrl_gpio.c
+++ b/drivers/tty/serial/serial_mctrl_gpio.c
@@ -40,7 +40,7 @@ void mctrl_gpio_set(struct mctrl_gpios *gpios, unsigned int mctrl)
 {
 	enum mctrl_gpio_idx i;
 	struct gpio_desc *desc_array[UART_GPIO_MAX];
-	int value_array[UART_GPIO_MAX];
+	DECLARE_BITMAP(values, UART_GPIO_MAX);
 	unsigned int count = 0;
 
 	if (gpios == NULL)
@@ -49,10 +49,11 @@ void mctrl_gpio_set(struct mctrl_gpios *gpios, unsigned int mctrl)
 	for (i = 0; i < UART_GPIO_MAX; i++)
 		if (gpios->gpio[i] && mctrl_gpios_desc[i].dir_out) {
 			desc_array[count] = gpios->gpio[i];
-			value_array[count] = !!(mctrl & mctrl_gpios_desc[i].mctrl);
+			__assign_bit(count, values,
+				     !!(mctrl & mctrl_gpios_desc[i].mctrl));
 			count++;
 		}
-	gpiod_set_array_value(count, desc_array, value_array);
+	gpiod_set_array_value(count, desc_array, values);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mctrl_gpio_set);
 
diff --git a/include/linux/gpio/consumer.h b/include/linux/gpio/consumer.h
index 21ddbe440030..1b21dc7b0fad 100644
--- a/include/linux/gpio/consumer.h
+++ b/include/linux/gpio/consumer.h
@@ -104,36 +104,38 @@ int gpiod_direction_output_raw(struct gpio_desc *desc, int value);
 /* Value get/set from non-sleeping context */
 int gpiod_get_value(const struct gpio_desc *desc);
 int gpiod_get_array_value(unsigned int array_size,
-			  struct gpio_desc **desc_array, int *value_array);
+			  struct gpio_desc **desc_array,
+			  unsigned long *value_bitmap);
 void gpiod_set_value(struct gpio_desc *desc, int value);
 void gpiod_set_array_value(unsigned int array_size,
-			   struct gpio_desc **desc_array, int *value_array);
+			   struct gpio_desc **desc_array,
+			   unsigned long *value_bitmap);
 int gpiod_get_raw_value(const struct gpio_desc *desc);
 int gpiod_get_raw_array_value(unsigned int array_size,
 			      struct gpio_desc **desc_array,
-			      int *value_array);
+			      unsigned long *value_bitmap);
 void gpiod_set_raw_value(struct gpio_desc *desc, int value);
 int gpiod_set_raw_array_value(unsigned int array_size,
 			       struct gpio_desc **desc_array,
-			       int *value_array);
+			       unsigned long *value_bitmap);
 
 /* Value get/set from sleeping context */
 int gpiod_get_value_cansleep(const struct gpio_desc *desc);
 int gpiod_get_array_value_cansleep(unsigned int array_size,
 				   struct gpio_desc **desc_array,
-				   int *value_array);
+				   unsigned long *value_bitmap);
 void gpiod_set_value_cansleep(struct gpio_desc *desc, int value);
 void gpiod_set_array_value_cansleep(unsigned int array_size,
 				    struct gpio_desc **desc_array,
-				    int *value_array);
+				    unsigned long *value_bitmap);
 int gpiod_get_raw_value_cansleep(const struct gpio_desc *desc);
 int gpiod_get_raw_array_value_cansleep(unsigned int array_size,
 				       struct gpio_desc **desc_array,
-				       int *value_array);
+				       unsigned long *value_bitmap);
 void gpiod_set_raw_value_cansleep(struct gpio_desc *desc, int value);
 int gpiod_set_raw_array_value_cansleep(unsigned int array_size,
 					struct gpio_desc **desc_array,
-					int *value_array);
+					unsigned long *value_bitmap);
 
 int gpiod_set_debounce(struct gpio_desc *desc, unsigned debounce);
 int gpiod_set_transitory(struct gpio_desc *desc, bool transitory);
-- 
2.16.4

_______________________________________________
devel mailing list
devel@linuxdriverproject.org
http://driverdev.linuxdriverproject.org/mailman/listinfo/driverdev-devel

^ permalink raw reply related

* [PATCH v7 2/4] gpiolib: Identify arrays matching GPIO hardware
From: Janusz Krzysztofik @ 2018-09-02 12:01 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Linus Walleij
  Cc: Jonathan Corbet, Miguel Ojeda Sandonis, Peter Korsgaard,
	Peter Rosin, Ulf Hansson, Andrew Lunn, Florian Fainelli,
	David S. Miller, Dominik Brodowski, Greg Kroah-Hartman,
	Kishon Vijay Abraham I, Lars-Peter Clausen, Michael Hennerich,
	Jonathan Cameron, Hartmut Knaack, Peter Meerwald-Stadler,
	Jiri Slaby, Willy Tarreau, Geert Uytterhoeven
In-Reply-To: <20180902120144.6855-1-jmkrzyszt@gmail.com>

Certain GPIO array lookup results may map directly to GPIO pins of a
single GPIO chip in hardware order.  If that condition is recognized
and handled efficiently, significant performance gain of get/set array
functions may be possible.

While processing a request for an array of GPIO descriptors, identify
those which represent corresponding pins of a single GPIO chip.  Skip
over pins which require open source or open drain special processing.
Moreover, identify pins which require inversion.  Pass a pointer to
that information with the array to the caller so it can benefit from
enhanced performance as soon as get/set array functions can accept and
make efficient use of it.

Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Signed-off-by: Janusz Krzysztofik <jmkrzyszt@gmail.com>
---
 Documentation/driver-api/gpio/consumer.rst |  4 +-
 drivers/gpio/gpiolib.c                     | 72 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
 drivers/gpio/gpiolib.h                     |  9 ++++
 include/linux/gpio/consumer.h              |  9 ++++
 4 files changed, 92 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/Documentation/driver-api/gpio/consumer.rst b/Documentation/driver-api/gpio/consumer.rst
index ed68042ddccf..7e0298b9a7b9 100644
--- a/Documentation/driver-api/gpio/consumer.rst
+++ b/Documentation/driver-api/gpio/consumer.rst
@@ -109,9 +109,11 @@ For a function using multiple GPIOs all of those can be obtained with one call::
 					   enum gpiod_flags flags)
 
 This function returns a struct gpio_descs which contains an array of
-descriptors::
+descriptors.  It also contains a pointer to a gpiolib private structure which,
+if passed back to get/set array functions, may speed up I/O proocessing::
 
 	struct gpio_descs {
+		struct gpio_array *info;
 		unsigned int ndescs;
 		struct gpio_desc *desc[];
 	}
diff --git a/drivers/gpio/gpiolib.c b/drivers/gpio/gpiolib.c
index 434d09779a1f..141f2f290538 100644
--- a/drivers/gpio/gpiolib.c
+++ b/drivers/gpio/gpiolib.c
@@ -4174,7 +4174,9 @@ struct gpio_descs *__must_check gpiod_get_array(struct device *dev,
 {
 	struct gpio_desc *desc;
 	struct gpio_descs *descs;
-	int count;
+	struct gpio_array *array_info = NULL;
+	struct gpio_chip *chip;
+	int count, bitmap_size;
 
 	count = gpiod_count(dev, con_id);
 	if (count < 0)
@@ -4190,9 +4192,77 @@ struct gpio_descs *__must_check gpiod_get_array(struct device *dev,
 			gpiod_put_array(descs);
 			return ERR_CAST(desc);
 		}
+
 		descs->desc[descs->ndescs] = desc;
+
+		chip = gpiod_to_chip(desc);
+		/*
+		 * Select a chip of first array member
+		 * whose index matches its pin hardware number
+		 * as a candidate for fast bitmap processing.
+		 */
+		if (!array_info && gpio_chip_hwgpio(desc) == descs->ndescs) {
+			struct gpio_descs *array;
+
+			bitmap_size = BITS_TO_LONGS(chip->ngpio > count ?
+						    chip->ngpio : count);
+
+			array = kzalloc(struct_size(descs, desc, count) +
+					struct_size(array_info, invert_mask,
+					3 * bitmap_size), GFP_KERNEL);
+			if (!array) {
+				gpiod_put_array(descs);
+				return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+			}
+
+			memcpy(array, descs,
+			       struct_size(descs, desc, descs->ndescs + 1));
+			kfree(descs);
+
+			descs = array;
+			array_info = (void *)(descs->desc + count);
+			array_info->get_mask = array_info->invert_mask +
+						  bitmap_size;
+			array_info->set_mask = array_info->get_mask +
+						  bitmap_size;
+
+			array_info->desc = descs->desc;
+			array_info->size = count;
+			array_info->chip = chip;
+			bitmap_set(array_info->get_mask, descs->ndescs,
+				   count - descs->ndescs);
+			bitmap_set(array_info->set_mask, descs->ndescs,
+				   count - descs->ndescs);
+			descs->info = array_info;
+		}
+		/*
+		 * Unmark members which don't qualify for fast bitmap
+		 * processing (different chip, not in hardware order)
+		 */
+		if (array_info && (chip != array_info->chip ||
+		    gpio_chip_hwgpio(desc) != descs->ndescs)) {
+			__clear_bit(descs->ndescs, array_info->get_mask);
+			__clear_bit(descs->ndescs, array_info->set_mask);
+		} else if (array_info) {
+			/* Exclude open drain or open source from fast output */
+			if (gpiochip_line_is_open_drain(chip, descs->ndescs) ||
+			    gpiochip_line_is_open_source(chip, descs->ndescs))
+				__clear_bit(descs->ndescs,
+					    array_info->set_mask);
+			/* Identify 'fast' pins which require invertion */
+			if (gpiod_is_active_low(desc))
+				__set_bit(descs->ndescs,
+					  array_info->invert_mask);
+		}
+
 		descs->ndescs++;
 	}
+	if (array_info)
+		dev_dbg(dev,
+			"GPIO array info: chip=%s, size=%d, get_mask=%lx, set_mask=%lx, invert_mask=%lx\n",
+			array_info->chip->label, array_info->size,
+			*array_info->get_mask, *array_info->set_mask,
+			*array_info->invert_mask);
 	return descs;
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpiod_get_array);
diff --git a/drivers/gpio/gpiolib.h b/drivers/gpio/gpiolib.h
index 11e83d2eef89..b60905d558b1 100644
--- a/drivers/gpio/gpiolib.h
+++ b/drivers/gpio/gpiolib.h
@@ -183,6 +183,15 @@ static inline bool acpi_can_fallback_to_crs(struct acpi_device *adev,
 }
 #endif
 
+struct gpio_array {
+	struct gpio_desc	**desc;
+	unsigned int		size;
+	struct gpio_chip	*chip;
+	unsigned long		*get_mask;
+	unsigned long		*set_mask;
+	unsigned long		invert_mask[];
+};
+
 struct gpio_desc *gpiochip_get_desc(struct gpio_chip *chip, u16 hwnum);
 int gpiod_get_array_value_complex(bool raw, bool can_sleep,
 				  unsigned int array_size,
diff --git a/include/linux/gpio/consumer.h b/include/linux/gpio/consumer.h
index 1b21dc7b0fad..8dede3e886af 100644
--- a/include/linux/gpio/consumer.h
+++ b/include/linux/gpio/consumer.h
@@ -17,11 +17,20 @@ struct device;
  */
 struct gpio_desc;
 
+/**
+ * Opaque descriptor for a structure of GPIO array attributes.  This structure
+ * is attached to struct gpiod_descs obtained from gpiod_get_array() and can be
+ * passed back to get/set array functions in order to activate fast processing
+ * path if applicable.
+ */
+struct gpio_array;
+
 /**
  * Struct containing an array of descriptors that can be obtained using
  * gpiod_get_array().
  */
 struct gpio_descs {
+	struct gpio_array *info;
 	unsigned int ndescs;
 	struct gpio_desc *desc[];
 };
-- 
2.16.4

^ permalink raw reply related

* [PATCH v7 3/4] gpiolib: Pass array info to get/set array functions
From: Janusz Krzysztofik @ 2018-09-02 12:01 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Linus Walleij
  Cc: Andrew Lunn, Ulf Hansson, linux-doc, linux-iio, Dominik Brodowski,
	Peter Rosin, netdev, linux-i2c, Peter Meerwald-Stadler, devel,
	Florian Fainelli, Jonathan Corbet, Janusz Krzysztofik,
	Kishon Vijay Abraham I, Tony Lindgren, Lukas Wunner,
	Geert Uytterhoeven, linux-serial, Jiri Slaby, Michael Hennerich,
	Uwe Kleine-König, linux-gpio, Russell King,
	Lars-Peter Clausen
In-Reply-To: <20180902120144.6855-1-jmkrzyszt@gmail.com>

In order to make use of array info obtained from gpiod_get_array() and
speed up processing of arrays matching single GPIO chip layout, that
information must be passed to get/set array functions.  Extend the
functions' API with that additional parameter and update all users.
Pass NULL if a user bulids an array itself from single GPIOs.

Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Miguel Ojeda Sandonis <miguel.ojeda.sandonis@gmail.com>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Sebastien Bourdelin <sebastien.bourdelin@savoirfairelinux.com>
Cc: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Cc: Peter Korsgaard <peter.korsgaard@barco.com>
Cc: Peter Rosin <peda@axentia.se>
Cc: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Cc: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Rojhalat Ibrahim <imr@rtschenk.de>
Cc: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>
Cc: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Kishon Vijay Abraham I <kishon@ti.com>
Cc: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
Cc: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
Cc: Michael Hennerich <Michael.Hennerich@analog.com>
Cc: Jonathan Cameron <jic23@kernel.org>
Cc: Hartmut Knaack <knaack.h@gmx.de>
Cc: Peter Meerwald-Stadler <pmeerw@pmeerw.net>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.com>
Cc: Yegor Yefremov <yegorslists@googlemail.com>
Cc: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Janusz Krzysztofik <jmkrzyszt@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
---
 Documentation/driver-api/gpio/consumer.rst  | 14 +++++++++++--
 drivers/auxdisplay/hd44780.c                |  8 ++++----
 drivers/bus/ts-nbus.c                       |  5 +++--
 drivers/gpio/gpio-max3191x.c                |  6 ++++--
 drivers/gpio/gpiolib.c                      | 32 +++++++++++++++++++++--------
 drivers/gpio/gpiolib.h                      |  2 ++
 drivers/i2c/muxes/i2c-mux-gpio.c            |  3 ++-
 drivers/mmc/core/pwrseq_simple.c            |  2 +-
 drivers/mux/gpio.c                          |  3 ++-
 drivers/net/phy/mdio-mux-gpio.c             |  2 +-
 drivers/pcmcia/soc_common.c                 |  2 +-
 drivers/phy/motorola/phy-mapphone-mdm6600.c |  4 +++-
 drivers/staging/iio/adc/ad7606.c            |  3 ++-
 drivers/tty/serial/serial_mctrl_gpio.c      |  2 +-
 include/linux/gpio/consumer.h               |  8 ++++++++
 15 files changed, 70 insertions(+), 26 deletions(-)

diff --git a/Documentation/driver-api/gpio/consumer.rst b/Documentation/driver-api/gpio/consumer.rst
index 7e0298b9a7b9..0afd95a12b10 100644
--- a/Documentation/driver-api/gpio/consumer.rst
+++ b/Documentation/driver-api/gpio/consumer.rst
@@ -325,28 +325,36 @@ The following functions get or set the values of an array of GPIOs::
 
 	int gpiod_get_array_value(unsigned int array_size,
 				  struct gpio_desc **desc_array,
+				  struct gpio_array *array_info,
 				  unsigned long *value_bitmap);
 	int gpiod_get_raw_array_value(unsigned int array_size,
 				      struct gpio_desc **desc_array,
+				      struct gpio_array *array_info,
 				      unsigned long *value_bitmap);
 	int gpiod_get_array_value_cansleep(unsigned int array_size,
 					   struct gpio_desc **desc_array,
+					   struct gpio_array *array_info,
 					   unsigned long *value_bitmap);
 	int gpiod_get_raw_array_value_cansleep(unsigned int array_size,
 					   struct gpio_desc **desc_array,
+					   struct gpio_array *array_info,
 					   unsigned long *value_bitmap);
 
 	void gpiod_set_array_value(unsigned int array_size,
 				   struct gpio_desc **desc_array,
+				   struct gpio_array *array_info,
 				   unsigned long *value_bitmap)
 	void gpiod_set_raw_array_value(unsigned int array_size,
 				       struct gpio_desc **desc_array,
+				       struct gpio_array *array_info,
 				       unsigned long *value_bitmap)
 	void gpiod_set_array_value_cansleep(unsigned int array_size,
 					    struct gpio_desc **desc_array,
+					    struct gpio_array *array_info,
 					    unsigned long *value_bitmap)
 	void gpiod_set_raw_array_value_cansleep(unsigned int array_size,
 						struct gpio_desc **desc_array,
+						struct gpio_array *array_info,
 						unsigned long *value_bitmap)
 
 The array can be an arbitrary set of GPIOs. The functions will try to access
@@ -358,6 +366,7 @@ accessed sequentially.
 The functions take three arguments:
 	* array_size	- the number of array elements
 	* desc_array	- an array of GPIO descriptors
+	* array_info	- optional information obtained from gpiod_array_get()
 	* value_bitmap	- a bitmap to store the GPIOs' values (get) or
 			  a bitmap of values to assign to the GPIOs (set)
 
@@ -368,12 +377,13 @@ the struct gpio_descs returned by gpiod_get_array()::
 
 	struct gpio_descs *my_gpio_descs = gpiod_get_array(...);
 	gpiod_set_array_value(my_gpio_descs->ndescs, my_gpio_descs->desc,
-			      my_gpio_value_bitmap);
+			      my_gpio_descs->info, my_gpio_value_bitmap);
 
 It is also possible to access a completely arbitrary array of descriptors. The
 descriptors may be obtained using any combination of gpiod_get() and
 gpiod_get_array(). Afterwards the array of descriptors has to be setup
-manually before it can be passed to one of the above functions.
+manually before it can be passed to one of the above functions.  In that case,
+array_info should be set to NULL.
 
 Note that for optimal performance GPIOs belonging to the same chip should be
 contiguous within the array of descriptors.
diff --git a/drivers/auxdisplay/hd44780.c b/drivers/auxdisplay/hd44780.c
index 333e30e378b5..033024df3962 100644
--- a/drivers/auxdisplay/hd44780.c
+++ b/drivers/auxdisplay/hd44780.c
@@ -70,7 +70,7 @@ static void hd44780_write_gpio8(struct hd44780 *hd, u8 val, unsigned int rs)
 	n = hd->pins[PIN_CTRL_RW] ? 10 : 9;
 
 	/* Present the data to the port */
-	gpiod_set_array_value_cansleep(n, &hd->pins[PIN_DATA0], values);
+	gpiod_set_array_value_cansleep(n, &hd->pins[PIN_DATA0], NULL, values);
 
 	hd44780_strobe_gpio(hd);
 }
@@ -87,7 +87,7 @@ static void hd44780_write_gpio4(struct hd44780 *hd, u8 val, unsigned int rs)
 	n = hd->pins[PIN_CTRL_RW] ? 6 : 5;
 
 	/* Present the data to the port */
-	gpiod_set_array_value_cansleep(n, &hd->pins[PIN_DATA4], values);
+	gpiod_set_array_value_cansleep(n, &hd->pins[PIN_DATA4], NULL, values);
 
 	hd44780_strobe_gpio(hd);
 
@@ -96,7 +96,7 @@ static void hd44780_write_gpio4(struct hd44780 *hd, u8 val, unsigned int rs)
 	*values |= val & 0x0f;
 
 	/* Present the data to the port */
-	gpiod_set_array_value_cansleep(n, &hd->pins[PIN_DATA4], values);
+	gpiod_set_array_value_cansleep(n, &hd->pins[PIN_DATA4], NULL, values);
 
 	hd44780_strobe_gpio(hd);
 }
@@ -152,7 +152,7 @@ static void hd44780_write_cmd_raw_gpio4(struct charlcd *lcd, int cmd)
 	n = hd->pins[PIN_CTRL_RW] ? 6 : 5;
 
 	/* Present the data to the port */
-	gpiod_set_array_value_cansleep(n, &hd->pins[PIN_DATA4], values);
+	gpiod_set_array_value_cansleep(n, &hd->pins[PIN_DATA4], NULL, values);
 
 	hd44780_strobe_gpio(hd);
 }
diff --git a/drivers/bus/ts-nbus.c b/drivers/bus/ts-nbus.c
index 6499957a8044..60796f2db6fc 100644
--- a/drivers/bus/ts-nbus.c
+++ b/drivers/bus/ts-nbus.c
@@ -114,7 +114,8 @@ static void ts_nbus_reset_bus(struct ts_nbus *ts_nbus)
 
 	*values = 0;
 
-	gpiod_set_array_value_cansleep(8, ts_nbus->data->desc, values);
+	gpiod_set_array_value_cansleep(8, ts_nbus->data->desc,
+				       ts_nbus->data->info, values);
 	gpiod_set_value_cansleep(ts_nbus->csn, 0);
 	gpiod_set_value_cansleep(ts_nbus->strobe, 0);
 	gpiod_set_value_cansleep(ts_nbus->ale, 0);
@@ -159,7 +160,7 @@ static void ts_nbus_write_byte(struct ts_nbus *ts_nbus, u8 byte)
 
 	*values = byte;
 
-	gpiod_set_array_value_cansleep(8, gpios->desc, values);
+	gpiod_set_array_value_cansleep(8, gpios->desc, gpios->info, values);
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/drivers/gpio/gpio-max3191x.c b/drivers/gpio/gpio-max3191x.c
index bd4a245fc5a0..9a8876abeb57 100644
--- a/drivers/gpio/gpio-max3191x.c
+++ b/drivers/gpio/gpio-max3191x.c
@@ -313,6 +313,7 @@ static int max3191x_set_config(struct gpio_chip *gpio, unsigned int offset,
 
 static void gpiod_set_array_single_value_cansleep(unsigned int ndescs,
 						  struct gpio_desc **desc,
+						  struct gpio_array *info,
 						  int value)
 {
 	unsigned long *values;
@@ -326,7 +327,7 @@ static void gpiod_set_array_single_value_cansleep(unsigned int ndescs,
 	else
 		bitmap_zero(values, ndescs);
 
-	gpiod_set_array_value_cansleep(ndescs, desc, values);
+	gpiod_set_array_value_cansleep(ndescs, desc, info, values);
 	kfree(values);
 }
 
@@ -399,7 +400,8 @@ static int max3191x_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
 	if (max3191x->modesel_pins)
 		gpiod_set_array_single_value_cansleep(
 				 max3191x->modesel_pins->ndescs,
-				 max3191x->modesel_pins->desc, max3191x->mode);
+				 max3191x->modesel_pins->desc,
+				 max3191x->modesel_pins->info, max3191x->mode);
 
 	max3191x->ignore_uv = device_property_read_bool(dev,
 						  "maxim,ignore-undervoltage");
diff --git a/drivers/gpio/gpiolib.c b/drivers/gpio/gpiolib.c
index 141f2f290538..cef6ee31fe05 100644
--- a/drivers/gpio/gpiolib.c
+++ b/drivers/gpio/gpiolib.c
@@ -436,6 +436,7 @@ static long linehandle_ioctl(struct file *filep, unsigned int cmd,
 							true,
 							lh->numdescs,
 							lh->descs,
+							NULL,
 							vals);
 		if (ret)
 			return ret;
@@ -468,6 +469,7 @@ static long linehandle_ioctl(struct file *filep, unsigned int cmd,
 					      true,
 					      lh->numdescs,
 					      lh->descs,
+					      NULL,
 					      vals);
 	}
 	return -EINVAL;
@@ -2784,6 +2786,7 @@ static int gpio_chip_get_multiple(struct gpio_chip *chip,
 int gpiod_get_array_value_complex(bool raw, bool can_sleep,
 				  unsigned int array_size,
 				  struct gpio_desc **desc_array,
+				  struct gpio_array *array_info,
 				  unsigned long *value_bitmap)
 {
 	int i = 0;
@@ -2908,12 +2911,14 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpiod_get_value);
  */
 int gpiod_get_raw_array_value(unsigned int array_size,
 			      struct gpio_desc **desc_array,
+			      struct gpio_array *array_info,
 			      unsigned long *value_bitmap)
 {
 	if (!desc_array)
 		return -EINVAL;
 	return gpiod_get_array_value_complex(true, false, array_size,
-					     desc_array, value_bitmap);
+					     desc_array, array_info,
+					     value_bitmap);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpiod_get_raw_array_value);
 
@@ -2931,12 +2936,14 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpiod_get_raw_array_value);
  */
 int gpiod_get_array_value(unsigned int array_size,
 			  struct gpio_desc **desc_array,
+			  struct gpio_array *array_info,
 			  unsigned long *value_bitmap)
 {
 	if (!desc_array)
 		return -EINVAL;
 	return gpiod_get_array_value_complex(false, false, array_size,
-					     desc_array, value_bitmap);
+					     desc_array, array_info,
+					     value_bitmap);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpiod_get_array_value);
 
@@ -3029,6 +3036,7 @@ static void gpio_chip_set_multiple(struct gpio_chip *chip,
 int gpiod_set_array_value_complex(bool raw, bool can_sleep,
 				   unsigned int array_size,
 				   struct gpio_desc **desc_array,
+				   struct gpio_array *array_info,
 				   unsigned long *value_bitmap)
 {
 	int i = 0;
@@ -3166,12 +3174,13 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpiod_set_value);
  */
 int gpiod_set_raw_array_value(unsigned int array_size,
 			 struct gpio_desc **desc_array,
+			 struct gpio_array *array_info,
 			 unsigned long *value_bitmap)
 {
 	if (!desc_array)
 		return -EINVAL;
 	return gpiod_set_array_value_complex(true, false, array_size,
-					desc_array, value_bitmap);
+					desc_array, array_info, value_bitmap);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpiod_set_raw_array_value);
 
@@ -3189,12 +3198,13 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpiod_set_raw_array_value);
  */
 void gpiod_set_array_value(unsigned int array_size,
 			   struct gpio_desc **desc_array,
+			   struct gpio_array *array_info,
 			   unsigned long *value_bitmap)
 {
 	if (!desc_array)
 		return;
 	gpiod_set_array_value_complex(false, false, array_size, desc_array,
-				      value_bitmap);
+				      array_info, value_bitmap);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpiod_set_array_value);
 
@@ -3426,13 +3436,15 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpiod_get_value_cansleep);
  */
 int gpiod_get_raw_array_value_cansleep(unsigned int array_size,
 				       struct gpio_desc **desc_array,
+				       struct gpio_array *array_info,
 				       unsigned long *value_bitmap)
 {
 	might_sleep_if(extra_checks);
 	if (!desc_array)
 		return -EINVAL;
 	return gpiod_get_array_value_complex(true, true, array_size,
-					     desc_array, value_bitmap);
+					     desc_array, array_info,
+					     value_bitmap);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpiod_get_raw_array_value_cansleep);
 
@@ -3449,13 +3461,15 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpiod_get_raw_array_value_cansleep);
  */
 int gpiod_get_array_value_cansleep(unsigned int array_size,
 				   struct gpio_desc **desc_array,
+				   struct gpio_array *array_info,
 				   unsigned long *value_bitmap)
 {
 	might_sleep_if(extra_checks);
 	if (!desc_array)
 		return -EINVAL;
 	return gpiod_get_array_value_complex(false, true, array_size,
-					     desc_array, value_bitmap);
+					     desc_array, array_info,
+					     value_bitmap);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpiod_get_array_value_cansleep);
 
@@ -3508,13 +3522,14 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpiod_set_value_cansleep);
  */
 int gpiod_set_raw_array_value_cansleep(unsigned int array_size,
 					struct gpio_desc **desc_array,
+					struct gpio_array *array_info,
 					unsigned long *value_bitmap)
 {
 	might_sleep_if(extra_checks);
 	if (!desc_array)
 		return -EINVAL;
 	return gpiod_set_array_value_complex(true, true, array_size, desc_array,
-				      value_bitmap);
+				      array_info, value_bitmap);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpiod_set_raw_array_value_cansleep);
 
@@ -3548,13 +3563,14 @@ void gpiod_add_lookup_tables(struct gpiod_lookup_table **tables, size_t n)
  */
 void gpiod_set_array_value_cansleep(unsigned int array_size,
 				    struct gpio_desc **desc_array,
+				    struct gpio_array *array_info,
 				    unsigned long *value_bitmap)
 {
 	might_sleep_if(extra_checks);
 	if (!desc_array)
 		return;
 	gpiod_set_array_value_complex(false, true, array_size, desc_array,
-				      value_bitmap);
+				      array_info, value_bitmap);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gpiod_set_array_value_cansleep);
 
diff --git a/drivers/gpio/gpiolib.h b/drivers/gpio/gpiolib.h
index b60905d558b1..b65ca896b24d 100644
--- a/drivers/gpio/gpiolib.h
+++ b/drivers/gpio/gpiolib.h
@@ -196,10 +196,12 @@ struct gpio_desc *gpiochip_get_desc(struct gpio_chip *chip, u16 hwnum);
 int gpiod_get_array_value_complex(bool raw, bool can_sleep,
 				  unsigned int array_size,
 				  struct gpio_desc **desc_array,
+				  struct gpio_array *array_info,
 				  unsigned long *value_bitmap);
 int gpiod_set_array_value_complex(bool raw, bool can_sleep,
 				   unsigned int array_size,
 				   struct gpio_desc **desc_array,
+				   struct gpio_array *array_info,
 				   unsigned long *value_bitmap);
 
 /* This is just passed between gpiolib and devres */
diff --git a/drivers/i2c/muxes/i2c-mux-gpio.c b/drivers/i2c/muxes/i2c-mux-gpio.c
index 0717cfb56732..c6e1c7776a56 100644
--- a/drivers/i2c/muxes/i2c-mux-gpio.c
+++ b/drivers/i2c/muxes/i2c-mux-gpio.c
@@ -30,7 +30,8 @@ static void i2c_mux_gpio_set(const struct gpiomux *mux, unsigned val)
 
 	*values = val;
 
-	gpiod_set_array_value_cansleep(mux->data.n_gpios, mux->gpios, values);
+	gpiod_set_array_value_cansleep(mux->data.n_gpios, mux->gpios, NULL,
+				       values);
 }
 
 static int i2c_mux_gpio_select(struct i2c_mux_core *muxc, u32 chan)
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/core/pwrseq_simple.c b/drivers/mmc/core/pwrseq_simple.c
index 5ad764c88b50..a17252f51418 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/core/pwrseq_simple.c
+++ b/drivers/mmc/core/pwrseq_simple.c
@@ -46,7 +46,7 @@ static void mmc_pwrseq_simple_set_gpios_value(struct mmc_pwrseq_simple *pwrseq,
 		*values = value;
 
 		gpiod_set_array_value_cansleep(nvalues, reset_gpios->desc,
-					       values);
+					       reset_gpios->info, values);
 	}
 }
 
diff --git a/drivers/mux/gpio.c b/drivers/mux/gpio.c
index 1b6b4cc22a2c..4f58a3198c4e 100644
--- a/drivers/mux/gpio.c
+++ b/drivers/mux/gpio.c
@@ -27,7 +27,8 @@ static int mux_gpio_set(struct mux_control *mux, int state)
 	*values = state;
 
 	gpiod_set_array_value_cansleep(mux_gpio->gpios->ndescs,
-				       mux_gpio->gpios->desc, values);
+				       mux_gpio->gpios->desc,
+				       mux_gpio->gpios->info, values);
 
 	return 0;
 }
diff --git a/drivers/net/phy/mdio-mux-gpio.c b/drivers/net/phy/mdio-mux-gpio.c
index eb8c56b83c70..7d8bea21f099 100644
--- a/drivers/net/phy/mdio-mux-gpio.c
+++ b/drivers/net/phy/mdio-mux-gpio.c
@@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ static int mdio_mux_gpio_switch_fn(int current_child, int desired_child,
 	*values = desired_child;
 
 	gpiod_set_array_value_cansleep(s->gpios->ndescs, s->gpios->desc,
-				       values);
+				       s->gpios->info, values);
 
 	return 0;
 }
diff --git a/drivers/pcmcia/soc_common.c b/drivers/pcmcia/soc_common.c
index 388dbdc46129..8447eeeaf3fe 100644
--- a/drivers/pcmcia/soc_common.c
+++ b/drivers/pcmcia/soc_common.c
@@ -365,7 +365,7 @@ static int soc_common_pcmcia_config_skt(
 		}
 
 		if (n)
-			gpiod_set_array_value_cansleep(n, descs, values);
+			gpiod_set_array_value_cansleep(n, descs, NULL, values);
 
 		/*
 		 * This really needs a better solution.  The IRQ
diff --git a/drivers/phy/motorola/phy-mapphone-mdm6600.c b/drivers/phy/motorola/phy-mapphone-mdm6600.c
index 4de7f4577433..08e71c7ae199 100644
--- a/drivers/phy/motorola/phy-mapphone-mdm6600.c
+++ b/drivers/phy/motorola/phy-mapphone-mdm6600.c
@@ -162,7 +162,8 @@ static void phy_mdm6600_cmd(struct phy_mdm6600 *ddata, int val)
 	*values = val;
 
 	gpiod_set_array_value_cansleep(PHY_MDM6600_NR_CMD_LINES,
-				       ddata->cmd_gpios->desc, values);
+				       ddata->cmd_gpios->desc,
+				       ddata->cmd_gpios->info, values);
 }
 
 /**
@@ -181,6 +182,7 @@ static void phy_mdm6600_status(struct work_struct *work)
 
 	error = gpiod_get_array_value_cansleep(PHY_MDM6600_NR_STATUS_LINES,
 					       ddata->status_gpios->desc,
+					       ddata->status_gpios->info,
 					       values);
 	if (error)
 		return;
diff --git a/drivers/staging/iio/adc/ad7606.c b/drivers/staging/iio/adc/ad7606.c
index 053c9b7f1084..d32dba23e782 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/iio/adc/ad7606.c
+++ b/drivers/staging/iio/adc/ad7606.c
@@ -230,7 +230,8 @@ static int ad7606_write_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
 		*values = ret;
 
 		mutex_lock(&st->lock);
-		gpiod_set_array_value(3, st->gpio_os->desc, values);
+		gpiod_set_array_value(3, st->gpio_os->desc, st->gpio_os->info,
+				      values);
 		st->oversampling = val;
 		mutex_unlock(&st->lock);
 
diff --git a/drivers/tty/serial/serial_mctrl_gpio.c b/drivers/tty/serial/serial_mctrl_gpio.c
index 30444fd6cf32..d7934ca55e2f 100644
--- a/drivers/tty/serial/serial_mctrl_gpio.c
+++ b/drivers/tty/serial/serial_mctrl_gpio.c
@@ -53,7 +53,7 @@ void mctrl_gpio_set(struct mctrl_gpios *gpios, unsigned int mctrl)
 				     !!(mctrl & mctrl_gpios_desc[i].mctrl));
 			count++;
 		}
-	gpiod_set_array_value(count, desc_array, values);
+	gpiod_set_array_value(count, desc_array, NULL, values);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mctrl_gpio_set);
 
diff --git a/include/linux/gpio/consumer.h b/include/linux/gpio/consumer.h
index 8dede3e886af..bf037ebe2ed8 100644
--- a/include/linux/gpio/consumer.h
+++ b/include/linux/gpio/consumer.h
@@ -114,36 +114,44 @@ int gpiod_direction_output_raw(struct gpio_desc *desc, int value);
 int gpiod_get_value(const struct gpio_desc *desc);
 int gpiod_get_array_value(unsigned int array_size,
 			  struct gpio_desc **desc_array,
+			  struct gpio_array *array_info,
 			  unsigned long *value_bitmap);
 void gpiod_set_value(struct gpio_desc *desc, int value);
 void gpiod_set_array_value(unsigned int array_size,
 			   struct gpio_desc **desc_array,
+			   struct gpio_array *array_info,
 			   unsigned long *value_bitmap);
 int gpiod_get_raw_value(const struct gpio_desc *desc);
 int gpiod_get_raw_array_value(unsigned int array_size,
 			      struct gpio_desc **desc_array,
+			      struct gpio_array *array_info,
 			      unsigned long *value_bitmap);
 void gpiod_set_raw_value(struct gpio_desc *desc, int value);
 int gpiod_set_raw_array_value(unsigned int array_size,
 			       struct gpio_desc **desc_array,
+			       struct gpio_array *array_info,
 			       unsigned long *value_bitmap);
 
 /* Value get/set from sleeping context */
 int gpiod_get_value_cansleep(const struct gpio_desc *desc);
 int gpiod_get_array_value_cansleep(unsigned int array_size,
 				   struct gpio_desc **desc_array,
+				   struct gpio_array *array_info,
 				   unsigned long *value_bitmap);
 void gpiod_set_value_cansleep(struct gpio_desc *desc, int value);
 void gpiod_set_array_value_cansleep(unsigned int array_size,
 				    struct gpio_desc **desc_array,
+				    struct gpio_array *array_info,
 				    unsigned long *value_bitmap);
 int gpiod_get_raw_value_cansleep(const struct gpio_desc *desc);
 int gpiod_get_raw_array_value_cansleep(unsigned int array_size,
 				       struct gpio_desc **desc_array,
+				       struct gpio_array *array_info,
 				       unsigned long *value_bitmap);
 void gpiod_set_raw_value_cansleep(struct gpio_desc *desc, int value);
 int gpiod_set_raw_array_value_cansleep(unsigned int array_size,
 					struct gpio_desc **desc_array,
+					struct gpio_array *array_info,
 					unsigned long *value_bitmap);
 
 int gpiod_set_debounce(struct gpio_desc *desc, unsigned debounce);
-- 
2.16.4

_______________________________________________
devel mailing list
devel@linuxdriverproject.org
http://driverdev.linuxdriverproject.org/mailman/listinfo/driverdev-devel

^ permalink raw reply related

* [PATCH v7 4/4] gpiolib: Implement fast processing path in get/set array
From: Janusz Krzysztofik @ 2018-09-02 12:01 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Linus Walleij
  Cc: Andrew Lunn, Ulf Hansson, linux-doc, linux-iio, Dominik Brodowski,
	Peter Rosin, netdev, linux-i2c, Peter Meerwald-Stadler, devel,
	Florian Fainelli, Jonathan Corbet, Janusz Krzysztofik,
	Kishon Vijay Abraham I, Tony Lindgren, Lukas Wunner,
	Geert Uytterhoeven, linux-serial, Jiri Slaby, Michael Hennerich,
	Uwe Kleine-König, linux-gpio, Russell King,
	Lars-Peter Clausen
In-Reply-To: <20180902120144.6855-1-jmkrzyszt@gmail.com>

Certain GPIO descriptor arrays returned by gpio_get_array() may contain
information on direct mapping of array members to pins of a single GPIO
chip in hardware order.  In such cases, bitmaps of values can be passed
directly from/to the chip's .get/set_multiple() callbacks without
wasting time on iterations.

Add respective code to gpiod_get/set_array_bitmap_complex() functions.
Pins not applicable for fast path are processed as before, skipping
over the 'fast' ones.

Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Signed-off-by: Janusz Krzysztofik <jmkrzyszt@gmail.com>
---
 Documentation/driver-api/gpio/board.rst    | 15 ++++++
 Documentation/driver-api/gpio/consumer.rst |  8 +++
 drivers/gpio/gpiolib.c                     | 87 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
 3 files changed, 105 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/Documentation/driver-api/gpio/board.rst b/Documentation/driver-api/gpio/board.rst
index 2c112553df84..c66821e033c2 100644
--- a/Documentation/driver-api/gpio/board.rst
+++ b/Documentation/driver-api/gpio/board.rst
@@ -193,3 +193,18 @@ And the table can be added to the board code as follows::
 
 The line will be hogged as soon as the gpiochip is created or - in case the
 chip was created earlier - when the hog table is registered.
+
+Arrays of pins
+--------------
+In addition to requesting pins belonging to a function one by one, a device may
+also request an array of pins assigned to the function.  The way those pins are
+mapped to the device determines if the array qualifies for fast bitmap
+processing.  If yes, a bitmap is passed over get/set array functions directly
+between a caller and a respective .get/set_multiple() callback of a GPIO chip.
+
+In order to qualify for fast bitmap processing, the pin mapping must meet the
+following requirements:
+- it must belong to the same chip as other 'fast' pins of the function,
+- its index within the function must match its hardware number within the chip.
+
+Open drain and open source pins are excluded from fast bitmap output processing.
diff --git a/Documentation/driver-api/gpio/consumer.rst b/Documentation/driver-api/gpio/consumer.rst
index 0afd95a12b10..cf992e5ab976 100644
--- a/Documentation/driver-api/gpio/consumer.rst
+++ b/Documentation/driver-api/gpio/consumer.rst
@@ -388,6 +388,14 @@ array_info should be set to NULL.
 Note that for optimal performance GPIOs belonging to the same chip should be
 contiguous within the array of descriptors.
 
+Still better performance may be achieved if array indexes of the descriptors
+match hardware pin numbers of a single chip.  If an array passed to a get/set
+array function matches the one obtained from gpiod_get_array() and array_info
+associated with the array is also passed, the function may take a fast bitmap
+processing path, passing the value_bitmap argument directly to the respective
+.get/set_multiple() callback of the chip.  That allows for utilization of GPIO
+banks as data I/O ports without much loss of performance.
+
 The return value of gpiod_get_array_value() and its variants is 0 on success
 or negative on error. Note the difference to gpiod_get_value(), which returns
 0 or 1 on success to convey the GPIO value. With the array functions, the GPIO
diff --git a/drivers/gpio/gpiolib.c b/drivers/gpio/gpiolib.c
index cef6ee31fe05..b9d083fb13ee 100644
--- a/drivers/gpio/gpiolib.c
+++ b/drivers/gpio/gpiolib.c
@@ -2789,7 +2789,36 @@ int gpiod_get_array_value_complex(bool raw, bool can_sleep,
 				  struct gpio_array *array_info,
 				  unsigned long *value_bitmap)
 {
-	int i = 0;
+	int err, i = 0;
+
+	/*
+	 * Validate array_info against desc_array and its size.
+	 * It should immediately follow desc_array if both
+	 * have been obtained from the same gpiod_get_array() call.
+	 */
+	if (array_info && array_info->desc == desc_array &&
+	    array_size <= array_info->size &&
+	    (void *)array_info == desc_array + array_info->size) {
+		if (!can_sleep)
+			WARN_ON(array_info->chip->can_sleep);
+
+		err = gpio_chip_get_multiple(array_info->chip,
+					     array_info->get_mask,
+					     value_bitmap);
+		if (err)
+			return err;
+
+		if (!raw && !bitmap_empty(array_info->invert_mask, array_size))
+			bitmap_xor(value_bitmap, value_bitmap,
+				   array_info->invert_mask, array_size);
+
+		if (bitmap_full(array_info->get_mask, array_size))
+			return 0;
+
+		i = find_first_zero_bit(array_info->get_mask, array_size);
+	} else {
+		array_info = NULL;
+	}
 
 	while (i < array_size) {
 		struct gpio_chip *chip = desc_array[i]->gdev->chip;
@@ -2820,7 +2849,12 @@ int gpiod_get_array_value_complex(bool raw, bool can_sleep,
 			int hwgpio = gpio_chip_hwgpio(desc);
 
 			__set_bit(hwgpio, mask);
-			i++;
+
+			if (array_info)
+				find_next_zero_bit(array_info->get_mask,
+						   array_size, i);
+			else
+				i++;
 		} while ((i < array_size) &&
 			 (desc_array[i]->gdev->chip == chip));
 
@@ -2831,7 +2865,7 @@ int gpiod_get_array_value_complex(bool raw, bool can_sleep,
 			return ret;
 		}
 
-		for (j = first; j < i; j++) {
+		for (j = first; j < i; ) {
 			const struct gpio_desc *desc = desc_array[j];
 			int hwgpio = gpio_chip_hwgpio(desc);
 			int value = test_bit(hwgpio, bits);
@@ -2840,6 +2874,11 @@ int gpiod_get_array_value_complex(bool raw, bool can_sleep,
 				value = !value;
 			__assign_bit(j, value_bitmap, value);
 			trace_gpio_value(desc_to_gpio(desc), 1, value);
+
+			if (array_info)
+				find_next_zero_bit(array_info->get_mask, i, j);
+			else
+				j++;
 		}
 
 		if (mask != fastpath)
@@ -3041,6 +3080,32 @@ int gpiod_set_array_value_complex(bool raw, bool can_sleep,
 {
 	int i = 0;
 
+	/*
+	 * Validate array_info against desc_array and its size.
+	 * It should immediately follow desc_array if both
+	 * have been obtained from the same gpiod_get_array() call.
+	 */
+	if (array_info && array_info->desc == desc_array &&
+	    array_size <= array_info->size &&
+	    (void *)array_info == desc_array + array_info->size) {
+		if (!can_sleep)
+			WARN_ON(array_info->chip->can_sleep);
+
+		if (!raw && !bitmap_empty(array_info->invert_mask, array_size))
+			bitmap_xor(value_bitmap, value_bitmap,
+				   array_info->invert_mask, array_size);
+
+		gpio_chip_set_multiple(array_info->chip, array_info->set_mask,
+				       value_bitmap);
+
+		if (bitmap_full(array_info->set_mask, array_size))
+			return 0;
+
+		i = find_first_zero_bit(array_info->set_mask, array_size);
+	} else {
+		array_info = NULL;
+	}
+
 	while (i < array_size) {
 		struct gpio_chip *chip = desc_array[i]->gdev->chip;
 		unsigned long fastpath[2 * BITS_TO_LONGS(FASTPATH_NGPIO)];
@@ -3068,7 +3133,14 @@ int gpiod_set_array_value_complex(bool raw, bool can_sleep,
 			int hwgpio = gpio_chip_hwgpio(desc);
 			int value = test_bit(i, value_bitmap);
 
-			if (!raw && test_bit(FLAG_ACTIVE_LOW, &desc->flags))
+			/*
+			 * Pins applicable for fast input but not for
+			 * fast output processing may have been already
+			 * inverted inside the fast path, skip them.
+			 */
+			if (!raw && !(array_info &&
+			    test_bit(i, array_info->invert_mask)) &&
+			    test_bit(FLAG_ACTIVE_LOW, &desc->flags))
 				value = !value;
 			trace_gpio_value(desc_to_gpio(desc), 0, value);
 			/*
@@ -3087,7 +3159,12 @@ int gpiod_set_array_value_complex(bool raw, bool can_sleep,
 					__clear_bit(hwgpio, bits);
 				count++;
 			}
-			i++;
+
+			if (array_info)
+				find_next_zero_bit(array_info->set_mask,
+						   array_size, i);
+			else
+				i++;
 		} while ((i < array_size) &&
 			 (desc_array[i]->gdev->chip == chip));
 		/* push collected bits to outputs */
-- 
2.16.4

^ permalink raw reply related

* Re: [PATCH v7 1/4] gpiolib: Pass bitmaps, not integer arrays, to get/set array
From: Lukas Wunner @ 2018-09-02 13:21 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Janusz Krzysztofik
  Cc: Linus Walleij, Jonathan Corbet, Miguel Ojeda Sandonis,
	Peter Korsgaard, Peter Rosin, Ulf Hansson, Andrew Lunn,
	Florian Fainelli, David S. Miller, Dominik Brodowski,
	Greg Kroah-Hartman, Kishon Vijay Abraham I, Lars-Peter Clausen,
	Michael Hennerich, Jonathan Cameron, Hartmut Knaack,
	Peter Meerwald-Stadler, Jiri Slaby, Willy Tarreau
In-Reply-To: <20180902120144.6855-2-jmkrzyszt@gmail.com>

On Sun, Sep 02, 2018 at 02:01:41PM +0200, Janusz Krzysztofik wrote:
> @@ -461,7 +461,7 @@ static long linehandle_ioctl(struct file *filep, unsigned int cmd,
>  
>  		/* Clamp all values to [0,1] */
>  		for (i = 0; i < lh->numdescs; i++)
> -			vals[i] = !!ghd.values[i];
> +			__assign_bit(i, vals, !!ghd.values[i]);

The "!!" becomes unnecessary and can be removed, same for the code
comment above.


>  /**
>   * gpiod_get_array_value() - read values from an array of GPIOs
> - * @array_size: number of elements in the descriptor / value arrays
> + * @array_size: number of elements in the descriptor array / value bitmap
>   * @desc_array: array of GPIO descriptors whose values will be read
> - * @value_array: array to store the read values
> + * @value_bitnap: bitmap to store the read values

Typo, s/bitnap/bitmap/

Otherwise LGTM.

^ permalink raw reply

* Re: [PATCH v7 1/4] gpiolib: Pass bitmaps, not integer arrays, to get/set array
From: Matthew Wilcox @ 2018-09-03  4:31 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Janusz Krzysztofik
  Cc: Linus Walleij, Jonathan Corbet, Miguel Ojeda Sandonis,
	Peter Korsgaard, Peter Rosin, Ulf Hansson, Andrew Lunn,
	Florian Fainelli, David S. Miller, Dominik Brodowski,
	Greg Kroah-Hartman, Kishon Vijay Abraham I, Lars-Peter Clausen,
	Michael Hennerich, Jonathan Cameron, Hartmut Knaack,
	Peter Meerwald-Stadler, Jiri Slaby, Willy Tarreau
In-Reply-To: <20180902120144.6855-2-jmkrzyszt@gmail.com>

> +++ b/drivers/auxdisplay/hd44780.c
> @@ -62,17 +62,12 @@ static void hd44780_strobe_gpio(struct hd44780 *hd)
>  /* write to an LCD panel register in 8 bit GPIO mode */
>  static void hd44780_write_gpio8(struct hd44780 *hd, u8 val, unsigned int rs)
>  {
> -	int values[10];	/* for DATA[0-7], RS, RW */
> -	unsigned int i, n;
> -
> -	for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
> -		values[PIN_DATA0 + i] = !!(val & BIT(i));
> -	values[PIN_CTRL_RS] = rs;
> -	n = 9;
> -	if (hd->pins[PIN_CTRL_RW]) {
> -		values[PIN_CTRL_RW] = 0;
> -		n++;
> -	}
> +	DECLARE_BITMAP(values, 10); /* for DATA[0-7], RS, RW */
> +	unsigned int n;
> +
> +	*values = val;
> +	__assign_bit(8, values, rs);
> +	n = hd->pins[PIN_CTRL_RW] ? 10 : 9;

Doesn't this assume little endian bitmaps?  Has anyone tested this on
big-endian machines?

^ permalink raw reply

* RE: [PATCH 2/2] tty: serial: imx: add pinctrl sleep/default mode switch for suspend
From: Anson Huang @ 2018-09-03  8:51 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: gregkh@linuxfoundation.org, jslaby@suse.com,
	linux-serial@vger.kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
  Cc: dl-linux-imx
In-Reply-To: <1533809169-24133-2-git-send-email-Anson.Huang@nxp.com>

Gentle Ping...

Anson Huang
Best Regards!


> -----Original Message-----
> From: Anson Huang
> Sent: Thursday, August 9, 2018 6:06 PM
> To: gregkh@linuxfoundation.org; jslaby@suse.com;
> linux-serial@vger.kernel.org; linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
> Cc: dl-linux-imx <linux-imx@nxp.com>
> Subject: [PATCH 2/2] tty: serial: imx: add pinctrl sleep/default mode switch for
> suspend
> 
> On some i.MX SoCs' low power mode, UART iomux settings may be lost, need
> to add pinctrl sleep/default mode switch during suspend/resume to make sure
> UART iomux settings are correct after resume.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Anson Huang <Anson.Huang@nxp.com>
> ---
>  drivers/tty/serial/imx.c | 5 +++++
>  1 file changed, 5 insertions(+)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/tty/serial/imx.c b/drivers/tty/serial/imx.c index
> a09ccef..c280d43 100644
> --- a/drivers/tty/serial/imx.c
> +++ b/drivers/tty/serial/imx.c
> @@ -24,6 +24,7 @@
>  #include <linux/serial.h>
>  #include <linux/clk.h>
>  #include <linux/delay.h>
> +#include <linux/pinctrl/consumer.h>
>  #include <linux/rational.h>
>  #include <linux/slab.h>
>  #include <linux/of.h>
> @@ -2447,6 +2448,8 @@ static int imx_uart_suspend_noirq(struct device
> *dev)
> 
>  	clk_disable(sport->clk_ipg);
> 
> +	pinctrl_pm_select_sleep_state(dev);
> +
>  	return 0;
>  }
> 
> @@ -2455,6 +2458,8 @@ static int imx_uart_resume_noirq(struct device
> *dev)
>  	struct imx_port *sport = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
>  	int ret;
> 
> +	pinctrl_pm_select_default_state(dev);
> +
>  	ret = clk_enable(sport->clk_ipg);
>  	if (ret)
>  		return ret;
> --
> 2.7.4

^ permalink raw reply

* Re: [PATCH v2 02/18] clk: intel: Add clock driver for Intel MIPS SoCs
From: Zhu, Yi Xin @ 2018-09-03 10:47 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Stephen Boyd, Songjun Wu, chuanhua.lei, hua.ma, qi-ming.wu
  Cc: linux-mips, linux-clk, linux-serial, devicetree,
	Michael Turquette, linux-kernel, Rob Herring, Mark Rutland
In-Reply-To: <153573545028.93865.1832322708533849519@swboyd.mtv.corp.google.com>


On 9/1/2018 1:10 AM, Stephen Boyd wrote:
> Quoting Zhu, Yi Xin (2018-08-28 23:56:22)
>> On 8/28/2018 3:09 AM, Stephen Boyd wrote:
>>> Quoting yixin zhu (2018-08-08 01:52:20)
>>>> On 8/8/2018 1:50 PM, Stephen Boyd wrote:
>>>>>> +/* clock flags definition */
>>>>>> +#define CLOCK_FLAG_VAL_INIT    BIT(16)
>>>>>> +#define GATE_CLK_HW            BIT(17)
>>>>>> +#define GATE_CLK_SW            BIT(18)
>>>>>> +#define GATE_CLK_VT            BIT(19)
>>>>> What does VT mean? Virtual?
>>>> Yes. VT means virtual here.
>>>> Will change to GATE_CLK_VIRT.
>>>>
>>> Is it a hardware concept? Or virtualization with hypervisor?
>> Some peripheral drivers want to use same code cross platforms.
>>
>> But not all platforms provide HW gate clock.  So in this case, clock
>> driver creates
>>
>> a virtual gate clock to make it work if no HW gate clock in the SoC.
> That's not how things are supposed to work. If a clk isn't there in the
> hardware we don't make them up in software so that the consumer software
> drivers can keep requesting clks on different platforms. On a different
> platform, the driver needs to know that the clks aren't there with a
> different compatible string.

OK. Will remove virtual gate clock.


>>
>>>>>> +}
>>>>>> +
>>>>>> +CLK_OF_DECLARE(intel_grx500_cgu, "intel,grx500-cgu", grx500_clk_init);
>>>>> Any reason a platform driver can't be used instead of CLK_OF_DECLARE()?
>>>> It provides CPU clock which is used in early boot stage.
>>>>
>>> Ok. What is the CPU clock doing in early boot stage? Some sort of timer
>>> frequency? If the driver can be split into two pieces, one to handle the
>>> really early stuff that must be in place to get timers up and running
>>> and the other to register the rest of the clks that aren't critical from
>>> a regular platform driver it would be good. That's preferred model if
>>> something is super critical.
>> Yes, CPU clock is providing CPU frequency in the early boot stage.
>>
>> Will put the non-critical clocks in the platform driver.
>>
>>
> Sure the CPU clock is handling frequency, but does that matter for early
> boot to get going? If timers aren't involved here then it doesn't sound
> like this needs CLK_OF_DECLARE.

Yes, timer is involved here.

CPU frequency get by early stage platform code used in clockevent 
registration.


>

^ permalink raw reply


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