[PATCH 04/05] sh: CMT platform driver using early timer

[PATCH 04/05] sh: CMT platform driver using early timer

[Magnus Damm]

From: Magnus Damm <damm@igel.co.jp>

CMT driver for the SuperH timer base code implementation V4.
Both 16-bit and 32-bit CMT versions are supported, but only 32-bit
is tested. This driver contains support for both clockevents and
clocksources, but no unregistration is supported at this point.

Works fine as clock source and/or event in periodic or oneshot mode.
Tested on sh7722 and sh7723, but should work with any cpu/architecture.

Signed-off-by: Magnus Damm <damm@igel.co.jp>
---

 Changes since V3 include:
 - Removed dependency of timer_inc
 - Removed unregistration code

 Changes since V2 include:
 - Rewrote driver to platform driver and early timer
 - Only control clocks and hardware registers in disable()/enable()
 - Removed exported struct from sh_timer.c/sh_timer.h
 - sh_timer_early_probe() is used for early timer setup

 Changes since V1 include:
 - Reworked private data handling - no more union in sh_timer.h
 - Made spinlock static
 - Use setup_irq() to request early interrupt
 - Removed request_mem_region()/free_mem_region()
 - Removed sysdev code

 arch/sh/Kconfig              |    7 
 drivers/clocksource/Makefile |    1 
 drivers/clocksource/sh_cmt.c |  702 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 3 files changed, 710 insertions(+)

--- 0010/arch/sh/Kconfig
+++ work/arch/sh/Kconfig	2008-12-10 22:59:45.000000000 +0900
@@ -403,6 +403,13 @@ config SH_TIMER
 	def_bool n
 	select GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS
 
+config SH_TIMER_CMT
+	def_bool y
+	prompt "CMT timer support"
+	depends on SH_TIMER
+	help
+	  This enables build of the CMT system timer driver.
+
 config SH_TMU
 	def_bool y
 	prompt "TMU timer support"
--- 0009/drivers/clocksource/Makefile
+++ work/drivers/clocksource/Makefile	2008-12-10 22:59:45.000000000 +0900
@@ -3,3 +3,4 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_X86_CYCLONE_TIMER)	+= cyclo
 obj-$(CONFIG_X86_PM_TIMER)	+= acpi_pm.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_SCx200HR_TIMER)	+= scx200_hrt.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_SH_TIMER)		+= sh_timer.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_SH_TIMER_CMT)	+= sh_cmt.o
--- /dev/null
+++ work/drivers/clocksource/sh_cmt.c	2008-12-10 23:01:48.000000000 +0900
@@ -0,0 +1,702 @@
+/*
+ * SuperH Timer Support - CMT
+ *
+ *  Copyright (C) 2008 Magnus Damm
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
+ */
+
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+#include <linux/spinlock.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/ioport.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
+#include <linux/clk.h>
+#include <linux/irq.h>
+#include <linux/err.h>
+#include <linux/sh_timer.h>
+#include <linux/clocksource.h>
+#include <linux/clockchips.h>
+
+struct sh_cmt_priv {
+	void __iomem *mapbase;
+	struct clk *clk;
+	unsigned long width; /* 16 or 32 bit version of hardware block */
+	unsigned long overflow_bit;
+	unsigned long clear_bits;
+	struct irqaction irqaction;
+	struct platform_device *pdev;
+
+	unsigned long flags;
+	unsigned long match_value;
+	unsigned long next_match_value;
+	unsigned long max_match_value;
+	unsigned long rate;
+	spinlock_t lock;
+	struct clock_event_device ced;
+	struct clocksource cs;
+	unsigned long total_cycles;
+};
+
+static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(sh_cmt_lock);
+
+#define CMSTR -1 /* shared register */
+#define CMCSR 0 /* channel register */
+#define CMCNT 1 /* channel register */
+#define CMCOR 2 /* channel register */
+
+static inline unsigned long sh_cmt_read(struct sh_cmt_priv *p, int reg_nr)
+{
+	struct sh_timer_config *cfg = p->pdev->dev.platform_data;
+	void __iomem *base = p->mapbase;
+	unsigned long offs;
+
+	if (reg_nr = CMSTR) {
+		offs = 0;
+		base -= cfg->channel_offset;
+	} else
+		offs = reg_nr;
+
+	if (p->width = 16)
+		offs <<= 1;
+	else {
+		offs <<= 2;
+		if ((reg_nr = CMCNT) || (reg_nr = CMCOR))
+			return ioread32(base + offs);
+	}
+
+	return ioread16(base + offs);
+}
+
+static inline void sh_cmt_write(struct sh_cmt_priv *p, int reg_nr,
+				unsigned long value)
+{
+	struct sh_timer_config *cfg = p->pdev->dev.platform_data;
+	void __iomem *base = p->mapbase;
+	unsigned long offs;
+
+	if (reg_nr = CMSTR) {
+		offs = 0;
+		base -= cfg->channel_offset;
+	} else
+		offs = reg_nr;
+
+	if (p->width = 16)
+		offs <<= 1;
+	else {
+		offs <<= 2;
+		if ((reg_nr = CMCNT) || (reg_nr = CMCOR)) {
+			iowrite32(value, base + offs);
+			return;
+		}
+	}
+
+	iowrite16(value, base + offs);
+}
+
+static unsigned long sh_cmt_get_counter(struct sh_cmt_priv *p,
+					int *has_wrapped)
+{
+	unsigned long v1, v2, v3;
+
+	/* Make sure the timer value is stable. Stolen from acpi_pm.c */
+	do {
+		v1 = sh_cmt_read(p, CMCNT);
+		v2 = sh_cmt_read(p, CMCNT);
+		v3 = sh_cmt_read(p, CMCNT);
+	} while (unlikely((v1 > v2 && v1 < v3) || (v2 > v3 && v2 < v1)
+			  || (v3 > v1 && v3 < v2)));
+
+	*has_wrapped = sh_cmt_read(p, CMCSR) & p->overflow_bit;
+	return v2;
+}
+
+
+static void sh_cmt_start_stop_ch(struct sh_cmt_priv *p, int start)
+{
+	struct sh_timer_config *cfg = p->pdev->dev.platform_data;
+	unsigned long flags, value;
+
+	/* start stop register shared by multiple timer channels */
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&sh_cmt_lock, flags);
+	value = sh_cmt_read(p, CMSTR);
+
+	if (start)
+		value |= 1 << cfg->timer_bit;
+	else
+		value &= ~(1 << cfg->timer_bit);
+
+	sh_cmt_write(p, CMSTR, value);
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sh_cmt_lock, flags);
+}
+
+static int sh_cmt_enable(struct sh_cmt_priv *p, unsigned long *rate)
+{
+	struct sh_timer_config *cfg = p->pdev->dev.platform_data;
+	int ret;
+
+	/* enable clock */
+	ret = clk_enable(p->clk);
+	if (ret) {
+		pr_err("sh_cmt: cannot enable clock \"%s\"\n", cfg->clk);
+		return ret;
+	}
+	*rate = clk_get_rate(p->clk) / 8;
+
+	/* make sure channel is disabled */
+	sh_cmt_start_stop_ch(p, 0);
+
+	/* configure channel, periodic mode and maximum timeout */
+	if (p->width = 16)
+		sh_cmt_write(p, CMCSR, 0);
+	else
+		sh_cmt_write(p, CMCSR, 0x01a4);
+
+	sh_cmt_write(p, CMCOR, 0xffffffff);
+	sh_cmt_write(p, CMCNT, 0);
+
+	/* enable channel */
+	sh_cmt_start_stop_ch(p, 1);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void sh_cmt_disable(struct sh_cmt_priv *p)
+{
+	/* disable channel */
+	sh_cmt_start_stop_ch(p, 0);
+
+	/* stop clock */
+	clk_disable(p->clk);
+}
+
+/* private flags */
+#define FLAG_CLOCKEVENT (1 << 0)
+#define FLAG_CLOCKSOURCE (1 << 1)
+#define FLAG_REPROGRAM (1 << 2)
+#define FLAG_SKIPEVENT (1 << 3)
+#define FLAG_IRQCONTEXT (1 << 4)
+
+static void sh_cmt_clock_event_program_verify(struct sh_cmt_priv *p,
+					      int absolute)
+{
+	unsigned long new_match;
+	unsigned long value = p->next_match_value;
+	unsigned long delay = 0;
+	unsigned long now = 0;
+	int has_wrapped;
+
+	now = sh_cmt_get_counter(p, &has_wrapped);
+	p->flags |= FLAG_REPROGRAM; /* force reprogram */
+
+	if (has_wrapped) {
+		/* we're competing with the interrupt handler.
+		 *  -> let the interrupt handler reprogram the timer.
+		 *  -> interrupt number two handles the event.
+		 */
+		p->flags |= FLAG_SKIPEVENT;
+		return;
+	}
+
+	if (absolute)
+		now = 0;
+
+	do {
+		/* reprogram the timer hardware,
+		 * but don't save the new match value yet.
+		 */
+		new_match = now + value + delay;
+		if (new_match > p->max_match_value)
+			new_match = p->max_match_value;
+
+		sh_cmt_write(p, CMCOR, new_match);
+
+		now = sh_cmt_get_counter(p, &has_wrapped);
+		if (has_wrapped && (new_match > p->match_value)) {
+			/* we are changing to a greater match value,
+			 * so this wrap must be caused by the counter
+			 * matching the old value.
+			 * -> first interrupt reprograms the timer.
+			 * -> interrupt number two handles the event.
+			 */
+			p->flags |= FLAG_SKIPEVENT;
+			break;
+		}
+
+		if (has_wrapped) {
+			/* we are changing to a smaller match value,
+			 * so the wrap must be caused by the counter
+			 * matching the new value.
+			 * -> save programmed match value.
+			 * -> let isr handle the event.
+			 */
+			p->match_value = new_match;
+			break;
+		}
+
+		/* be safe: verify hardware settings */
+		if (now < new_match) {
+			/* timer value is below match value, all good.
+			 * this makes sure we won't miss any match events.
+			 * -> save programmed match value.
+			 * -> let isr handle the event.
+			 */
+			p->match_value = new_match;
+			break;
+		}
+
+		/* the counter has reached a value greater
+		 * than our new match value. and since the
+		 * has_wrapped flag isn't set we must have
+		 * programmed a too close event.
+		 * -> increase delay and retry.
+		 */
+		if (delay)
+			delay <<= 1;
+		else
+			delay = 1;
+
+		if (!delay)
+			pr_warning("sh_cmt: too long delay\n");
+
+	} while (delay);
+}
+
+static void sh_cmt_set_next(struct sh_cmt_priv *p, unsigned long delta)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	if (delta > p->max_match_value)
+		pr_warning("sh_cmt: delta out of range\n");
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&p->lock, flags);
+	p->next_match_value = delta;
+	sh_cmt_clock_event_program_verify(p, 0);
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->lock, flags);
+}
+
+static irqreturn_t sh_cmt_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
+{
+	struct sh_cmt_priv *p = dev_id;
+
+	/* clear flags */
+	sh_cmt_write(p, CMCSR, sh_cmt_read(p, CMCSR) & p->clear_bits);
+
+	/* update clock source counter to begin with if enabled
+	 * the wrap flag should be cleared by the timer specific
+	 * isr before we end up here.
+	 */
+	if (p->flags & FLAG_CLOCKSOURCE)
+		p->total_cycles += p->match_value;
+
+	if (!(p->flags & FLAG_REPROGRAM))
+		p->next_match_value = p->max_match_value;
+
+	p->flags |= FLAG_IRQCONTEXT;
+
+	if (p->flags & FLAG_CLOCKEVENT) {
+		if (!(p->flags & FLAG_SKIPEVENT)) {
+			if (p->ced.mode = CLOCK_EVT_MODE_ONESHOT) {
+				p->next_match_value = p->max_match_value;
+				p->flags |= FLAG_REPROGRAM;
+			}
+
+			p->ced.event_handler(&p->ced);
+		}
+	}
+
+	p->flags &= ~FLAG_SKIPEVENT;
+
+	if (p->flags & FLAG_REPROGRAM) {
+		p->flags &= ~FLAG_REPROGRAM;
+		sh_cmt_clock_event_program_verify(p, 1);
+
+		if (p->flags & FLAG_CLOCKEVENT)
+			if ((p->ced.mode = CLOCK_EVT_MODE_SHUTDOWN)
+			    || (p->match_value = p->next_match_value))
+				p->flags &= ~FLAG_REPROGRAM;
+	}
+
+	p->flags &= ~FLAG_IRQCONTEXT;
+
+	return IRQ_HANDLED;
+}
+
+static int sh_cmt_start(struct sh_cmt_priv *p, unsigned long flag)
+{
+	int ret = 0;
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&p->lock, flags);
+
+	if (!(p->flags & (FLAG_CLOCKEVENT | FLAG_CLOCKSOURCE)))
+		ret = sh_cmt_enable(p, &p->rate);
+
+	if (ret)
+		goto out;
+	p->flags |= flag;
+
+	/* setup timeout if no clockevent */
+	if ((flag = FLAG_CLOCKSOURCE) && (!(p->flags & FLAG_CLOCKEVENT)))
+		sh_cmt_set_next(p, p->max_match_value);
+ out:
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->lock, flags);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static void sh_cmt_stop(struct sh_cmt_priv *p, unsigned long flag)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+	unsigned long f;
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&p->lock, flags);
+
+	f = p->flags & (FLAG_CLOCKEVENT | FLAG_CLOCKSOURCE);
+	p->flags &= ~flag;
+
+	if (f && !(p->flags & (FLAG_CLOCKEVENT | FLAG_CLOCKSOURCE)))
+		sh_cmt_disable(p);
+
+	/* adjust the timeout to maximum if only clocksource left */
+	if ((flag = FLAG_CLOCKEVENT) && (p->flags & FLAG_CLOCKSOURCE))
+		sh_cmt_set_next(p, p->max_match_value);
+
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->lock, flags);
+}
+
+static struct sh_cmt_priv *cs_to_sh_cmt(struct clocksource *cs)
+{
+	return container_of(cs, struct sh_cmt_priv, cs);
+}
+
+static cycle_t sh_cmt_clocksource_read(struct clocksource *cs)
+{
+	struct sh_cmt_priv *p = cs_to_sh_cmt(cs);
+	unsigned long flags, raw;
+	unsigned long value;
+	int has_wrapped;
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&p->lock, flags);
+	value = p->total_cycles;
+	raw = sh_cmt_get_counter(p, &has_wrapped);
+
+	if (unlikely(has_wrapped))
+		raw = p->match_value;
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->lock, flags);
+
+	return value + raw;
+}
+
+static int sh_cmt_clocksource_enable(struct clocksource *cs)
+{
+	struct sh_cmt_priv *p = cs_to_sh_cmt(cs);
+	int ret;
+
+	p->total_cycles = 0;
+
+	ret = sh_cmt_start(p, FLAG_CLOCKSOURCE);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	/* TODO: calculate good shift from rate and counter bit width */
+	cs->shift = 0;
+	cs->mult = clocksource_hz2mult(p->rate, cs->shift);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void sh_cmt_clocksource_disable(struct clocksource *cs)
+{
+	sh_cmt_stop(cs_to_sh_cmt(cs), FLAG_CLOCKSOURCE);
+}
+
+static int sh_cmt_register_clocksource(struct sh_cmt_priv *p,
+				       char *name, unsigned long rating)
+{
+	struct clocksource *cs = &p->cs;
+
+	cs->name = name;
+	cs->rating = rating;
+	cs->read2 = sh_cmt_clocksource_read;
+	cs->enable = sh_cmt_clocksource_enable;
+	cs->disable = sh_cmt_clocksource_disable;
+	cs->mask = CLOCKSOURCE_MASK(sizeof(unsigned long) * 8);
+	cs->flags = CLOCK_SOURCE_IS_CONTINUOUS;
+	pr_info("sh_cmt: %s used as clock source\n", cs->name);
+	clocksource_register(cs);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static struct sh_cmt_priv *ced_to_sh_cmt(struct clock_event_device *ced)
+{
+	return container_of(ced, struct sh_cmt_priv, ced);
+}
+
+static void sh_cmt_clock_event_start(struct sh_cmt_priv *p, int periodic)
+{
+	struct clock_event_device *ced = &p->ced;
+
+	sh_cmt_start(p, FLAG_CLOCKEVENT);
+
+	/* TODO: calculate good shift from rate and counter bit width */
+
+	ced->shift = 32;
+	ced->mult = div_sc(p->rate, NSEC_PER_SEC, ced->shift);
+	ced->max_delta_ns = clockevent_delta2ns(p->max_match_value, ced);
+	ced->min_delta_ns = clockevent_delta2ns(0x1f, ced);
+
+	if (periodic)
+		sh_cmt_set_next(p, (p->rate + HZ/2) / HZ);
+	else
+		sh_cmt_set_next(p, p->max_match_value);
+}
+
+static void sh_cmt_clock_event_mode(enum clock_event_mode mode,
+				    struct clock_event_device *ced)
+{
+	struct sh_cmt_priv *p = ced_to_sh_cmt(ced);
+
+	/* deal with old setting first */
+	switch (ced->mode) {
+	case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_PERIODIC:
+	case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_ONESHOT:
+		sh_cmt_stop(p, FLAG_CLOCKEVENT);
+		break;
+	default:
+		break;
+	}
+
+	switch (mode) {
+	case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_PERIODIC:
+		pr_info("sh_cmt: %s used for periodic clock events\n",
+			ced->name);
+		sh_cmt_clock_event_start(p, 1);
+		break;
+	case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_ONESHOT:
+		pr_info("sh_cmt: %s used for oneshot clock events\n",
+			ced->name);
+		sh_cmt_clock_event_start(p, 0);
+		break;
+	case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_SHUTDOWN:
+	case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_UNUSED:
+		sh_cmt_stop(p, FLAG_CLOCKEVENT);
+		break;
+	default:
+		break;
+	}
+}
+
+static int sh_cmt_clock_event_next(unsigned long delta,
+				   struct clock_event_device *ced)
+{
+	struct sh_cmt_priv *p = ced_to_sh_cmt(ced);
+
+	BUG_ON(ced->mode != CLOCK_EVT_MODE_ONESHOT);
+	if (likely(p->flags & FLAG_IRQCONTEXT))
+		p->next_match_value = delta;
+	else
+		sh_cmt_set_next(p, delta);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void sh_cmt_register_clockevent(struct sh_cmt_priv *p,
+				       char *name, unsigned long rating)
+{
+	struct clock_event_device *ced = &p->ced;
+
+	memset(ced, 0, sizeof(*ced));
+
+	ced->name = name;
+	ced->features = CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_PERIODIC;
+	ced->features |= CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_ONESHOT;
+	ced->rating = rating;
+	ced->cpumask = CPU_MASK_CPU0;
+	ced->set_next_event = sh_cmt_clock_event_next;
+	ced->set_mode = sh_cmt_clock_event_mode;
+
+	pr_info("sh_cmt: %s used for clock events\n", ced->name);
+	ced->mult = 1; /* work around misplaced WARN_ON() in clockevents.c */
+	clockevents_register_device(ced);
+}
+
+int sh_cmt_register(struct sh_cmt_priv *p, char *name,
+		    unsigned long clockevent_rating,
+		    unsigned long clocksource_rating)
+{
+	if (p->width = (sizeof(p->max_match_value) * 8))
+		p->max_match_value = ~0;
+	else
+		p->max_match_value = (1 << p->width) - 1;
+
+	p->match_value = p->max_match_value;
+	spin_lock_init(&p->lock);
+
+	if (clockevent_rating)
+		sh_cmt_register_clockevent(p, name, clockevent_rating);
+
+	if (clocksource_rating)
+		sh_cmt_register_clocksource(p, name, clocksource_rating);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int sh_cmt_setup(void *priv, struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+	struct sh_cmt_priv *p = priv;
+	struct sh_timer_config *cfg = pdev->dev.platform_data;
+	struct resource *res;
+	int irq, ret;
+	ret = -ENXIO;
+
+	memset(p, 0, sizeof(*p));
+	p->pdev = pdev;
+
+	if (!cfg) {
+		dev_err(&p->pdev->dev, "missing platform data\n");
+		goto err0;
+	}
+
+	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, priv);
+
+	res = platform_get_resource(p->pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
+	if (!res) {
+		dev_err(&p->pdev->dev, "failed to get I/O memory\n");
+		goto err0;
+	}
+
+	irq = platform_get_irq(p->pdev, 0);
+	if (irq < 0) {
+		dev_err(&p->pdev->dev, "failed to get irq\n");
+		goto err0;
+	}
+
+	/* map memory, let mapbase point to our channel */
+	p->mapbase = ioremap_nocache(res->start, resource_size(res));
+	if (p->mapbase = NULL) {
+		pr_err("sh_cmt: failed to remap I/O memory\n");
+		goto err0;
+	}
+
+	/* request irq using setup_irq() (too early for request_irq()) */
+	p->irqaction.name = cfg->name;
+	p->irqaction.handler = sh_cmt_interrupt;
+	p->irqaction.dev_id = p;
+	p->irqaction.flags = IRQF_DISABLED | IRQF_TIMER | IRQF_IRQPOLL;
+	p->irqaction.mask = CPU_MASK_NONE;
+	ret = setup_irq(irq, &p->irqaction);
+	if (ret) {
+		pr_err("sh_cmt: failed to request irq %d\n", irq);
+		goto err1;
+	}
+
+	/* get hold of clock */
+	p->clk = clk_get(&p->pdev->dev, cfg->clk);
+	if (IS_ERR(p->clk)) {
+		pr_err("sh_cmt: cannot get clock \"%s\"\n", cfg->clk);
+		ret = PTR_ERR(p->clk);
+		goto err2;
+	}
+
+	if (resource_size(res) = 6) {
+		p->width = 16;
+		p->overflow_bit = 0x80;
+		p->clear_bits = ~0xc0;
+	} else {
+		p->width = 32;
+		p->overflow_bit = 0x8000;
+		p->clear_bits = ~0xc000;
+	}
+
+	return sh_cmt_register(p, cfg->name,
+			       cfg->clockevent_rating,
+			       cfg->clocksource_rating);
+ err2:
+	free_irq(irq, p);
+ err1:
+	iounmap(p->mapbase);
+ err0:
+	return ret;
+}
+
+#ifndef MODULE
+/* early timer interface, used before platform devices are available */
+static struct sh_timer_early sh_cmt = {
+	.priv_size = sizeof(struct sh_cmt_priv),
+	.setup = sh_cmt_setup,
+};
+
+struct sh_timer_early *sh_timer_early_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+	if (!strcmp(pdev->name, "sh_cmt"))
+		return &sh_cmt;
+
+	return NULL;
+}
+#endif
+
+static int __devinit sh_cmt_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+	struct sh_cmt_priv *p = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
+	struct sh_timer_config *cfg = pdev->dev.platform_data;
+	int ret;
+
+	if (p) {
+		pr_info("sh_cmt: %s kept as early timer\n", cfg->name);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	p = kmalloc(sizeof(*p), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (p = NULL) {
+		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to allocate driver data\n");
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	}
+
+	ret = sh_cmt_setup(p, pdev);
+	if (ret) {
+		kfree(p);
+		platform_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL);
+	}
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int __devexit sh_cmt_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+	return -EBUSY; /* cannot unregister clockevent and clocksource */
+}
+
+static struct platform_driver sh_cmt_device_driver = {
+	.probe		= sh_cmt_probe,
+	.remove		= __devexit_p(sh_cmt_remove),
+	.driver		= {
+		.name	= "sh_cmt",
+	}
+};
+
+static int __init sh_cmt_init(void)
+{
+	return platform_driver_register(&sh_cmt_device_driver);
+}
+
+static void __exit sh_cmt_exit(void)
+{
+	platform_driver_unregister(&sh_cmt_device_driver);
+}
+
+module_init(sh_cmt_init);
+module_exit(sh_cmt_exit);
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Magnus Damm");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SuperH CMT Timer Driver");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");

Re: [PATCH 04/05] sh: CMT platform driver using early timer

[john stultz]

On Thu, 2008-12-11 at 00:13 +0900, Magnus Damm wrote:
> From: Magnus Damm <damm@igel.co.jp>
> 
> CMT driver for the SuperH timer base code implementation V4.
> Both 16-bit and 32-bit CMT versions are supported, but only 32-bit
> is tested. This driver contains support for both clockevents and
> clocksources, but no unregistration is supported at this point.
> 
> Works fine as clock source and/or event in periodic or oneshot mode.
> Tested on sh7722 and sh7723, but should work with any cpu/architecture.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Magnus Damm <damm@igel.co.jp>

Looks good to me. Thanks again for reworking this!

Acked-by: John Stultz <johnstul@us.ibm.com>



> ---
> 
>  Changes since V3 include:
>  - Removed dependency of timer_inc
>  - Removed unregistration code
> 
>  Changes since V2 include:
>  - Rewrote driver to platform driver and early timer
>  - Only control clocks and hardware registers in disable()/enable()
>  - Removed exported struct from sh_timer.c/sh_timer.h
>  - sh_timer_early_probe() is used for early timer setup
> 
>  Changes since V1 include:
>  - Reworked private data handling - no more union in sh_timer.h
>  - Made spinlock static
>  - Use setup_irq() to request early interrupt
>  - Removed request_mem_region()/free_mem_region()
>  - Removed sysdev code
> 
>  arch/sh/Kconfig              |    7 
>  drivers/clocksource/Makefile |    1 
>  drivers/clocksource/sh_cmt.c |  702 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  3 files changed, 710 insertions(+)
> 
> --- 0010/arch/sh/Kconfig
> +++ work/arch/sh/Kconfig	2008-12-10 22:59:45.000000000 +0900
> @@ -403,6 +403,13 @@ config SH_TIMER
>  	def_bool n
>  	select GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS
> 
> +config SH_TIMER_CMT
> +	def_bool y
> +	prompt "CMT timer support"
> +	depends on SH_TIMER
> +	help
> +	  This enables build of the CMT system timer driver.
> +
>  config SH_TMU
>  	def_bool y
>  	prompt "TMU timer support"
> --- 0009/drivers/clocksource/Makefile
> +++ work/drivers/clocksource/Makefile	2008-12-10 22:59:45.000000000 +0900
> @@ -3,3 +3,4 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_X86_CYCLONE_TIMER)	+= cyclo
>  obj-$(CONFIG_X86_PM_TIMER)	+= acpi_pm.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_SCx200HR_TIMER)	+= scx200_hrt.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_SH_TIMER)		+= sh_timer.o
> +obj-$(CONFIG_SH_TIMER_CMT)	+= sh_cmt.o
> --- /dev/null
> +++ work/drivers/clocksource/sh_cmt.c	2008-12-10 23:01:48.000000000 +0900
> @@ -0,0 +1,702 @@
> +/*
> + * SuperH Timer Support - CMT
> + *
> + *  Copyright (C) 2008 Magnus Damm
> + *
> + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
> + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
> + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License
> + *
> + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
> + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
> + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
> + * GNU General Public License for more details.
> + *
> + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
> + * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
> + * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
> + */
> +
> +#include <linux/init.h>
> +#include <linux/platform_device.h>
> +#include <linux/spinlock.h>
> +#include <linux/interrupt.h>
> +#include <linux/ioport.h>
> +#include <linux/io.h>
> +#include <linux/clk.h>
> +#include <linux/irq.h>
> +#include <linux/err.h>
> +#include <linux/sh_timer.h>
> +#include <linux/clocksource.h>
> +#include <linux/clockchips.h>
> +
> +struct sh_cmt_priv {
> +	void __iomem *mapbase;
> +	struct clk *clk;
> +	unsigned long width; /* 16 or 32 bit version of hardware block */
> +	unsigned long overflow_bit;
> +	unsigned long clear_bits;
> +	struct irqaction irqaction;
> +	struct platform_device *pdev;
> +
> +	unsigned long flags;
> +	unsigned long match_value;
> +	unsigned long next_match_value;
> +	unsigned long max_match_value;
> +	unsigned long rate;
> +	spinlock_t lock;
> +	struct clock_event_device ced;
> +	struct clocksource cs;
> +	unsigned long total_cycles;
> +};
> +
> +static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(sh_cmt_lock);
> +
> +#define CMSTR -1 /* shared register */
> +#define CMCSR 0 /* channel register */
> +#define CMCNT 1 /* channel register */
> +#define CMCOR 2 /* channel register */
> +
> +static inline unsigned long sh_cmt_read(struct sh_cmt_priv *p, int reg_nr)
> +{
> +	struct sh_timer_config *cfg = p->pdev->dev.platform_data;
> +	void __iomem *base = p->mapbase;
> +	unsigned long offs;
> +
> +	if (reg_nr = CMSTR) {
> +		offs = 0;
> +		base -= cfg->channel_offset;
> +	} else
> +		offs = reg_nr;
> +
> +	if (p->width = 16)
> +		offs <<= 1;
> +	else {
> +		offs <<= 2;
> +		if ((reg_nr = CMCNT) || (reg_nr = CMCOR))
> +			return ioread32(base + offs);
> +	}
> +
> +	return ioread16(base + offs);
> +}
> +
> +static inline void sh_cmt_write(struct sh_cmt_priv *p, int reg_nr,
> +				unsigned long value)
> +{
> +	struct sh_timer_config *cfg = p->pdev->dev.platform_data;
> +	void __iomem *base = p->mapbase;
> +	unsigned long offs;
> +
> +	if (reg_nr = CMSTR) {
> +		offs = 0;
> +		base -= cfg->channel_offset;
> +	} else
> +		offs = reg_nr;
> +
> +	if (p->width = 16)
> +		offs <<= 1;
> +	else {
> +		offs <<= 2;
> +		if ((reg_nr = CMCNT) || (reg_nr = CMCOR)) {
> +			iowrite32(value, base + offs);
> +			return;
> +		}
> +	}
> +
> +	iowrite16(value, base + offs);
> +}
> +
> +static unsigned long sh_cmt_get_counter(struct sh_cmt_priv *p,
> +					int *has_wrapped)
> +{
> +	unsigned long v1, v2, v3;
> +
> +	/* Make sure the timer value is stable. Stolen from acpi_pm.c */
> +	do {
> +		v1 = sh_cmt_read(p, CMCNT);
> +		v2 = sh_cmt_read(p, CMCNT);
> +		v3 = sh_cmt_read(p, CMCNT);
> +	} while (unlikely((v1 > v2 && v1 < v3) || (v2 > v3 && v2 < v1)
> +			  || (v3 > v1 && v3 < v2)));
> +
> +	*has_wrapped = sh_cmt_read(p, CMCSR) & p->overflow_bit;
> +	return v2;
> +}
> +
> +
> +static void sh_cmt_start_stop_ch(struct sh_cmt_priv *p, int start)
> +{
> +	struct sh_timer_config *cfg = p->pdev->dev.platform_data;
> +	unsigned long flags, value;
> +
> +	/* start stop register shared by multiple timer channels */
> +	spin_lock_irqsave(&sh_cmt_lock, flags);
> +	value = sh_cmt_read(p, CMSTR);
> +
> +	if (start)
> +		value |= 1 << cfg->timer_bit;
> +	else
> +		value &= ~(1 << cfg->timer_bit);
> +
> +	sh_cmt_write(p, CMSTR, value);
> +	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sh_cmt_lock, flags);
> +}
> +
> +static int sh_cmt_enable(struct sh_cmt_priv *p, unsigned long *rate)
> +{
> +	struct sh_timer_config *cfg = p->pdev->dev.platform_data;
> +	int ret;
> +
> +	/* enable clock */
> +	ret = clk_enable(p->clk);
> +	if (ret) {
> +		pr_err("sh_cmt: cannot enable clock \"%s\"\n", cfg->clk);
> +		return ret;
> +	}
> +	*rate = clk_get_rate(p->clk) / 8;
> +
> +	/* make sure channel is disabled */
> +	sh_cmt_start_stop_ch(p, 0);
> +
> +	/* configure channel, periodic mode and maximum timeout */
> +	if (p->width = 16)
> +		sh_cmt_write(p, CMCSR, 0);
> +	else
> +		sh_cmt_write(p, CMCSR, 0x01a4);
> +
> +	sh_cmt_write(p, CMCOR, 0xffffffff);
> +	sh_cmt_write(p, CMCNT, 0);
> +
> +	/* enable channel */
> +	sh_cmt_start_stop_ch(p, 1);
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static void sh_cmt_disable(struct sh_cmt_priv *p)
> +{
> +	/* disable channel */
> +	sh_cmt_start_stop_ch(p, 0);
> +
> +	/* stop clock */
> +	clk_disable(p->clk);
> +}
> +
> +/* private flags */
> +#define FLAG_CLOCKEVENT (1 << 0)
> +#define FLAG_CLOCKSOURCE (1 << 1)
> +#define FLAG_REPROGRAM (1 << 2)
> +#define FLAG_SKIPEVENT (1 << 3)
> +#define FLAG_IRQCONTEXT (1 << 4)
> +
> +static void sh_cmt_clock_event_program_verify(struct sh_cmt_priv *p,
> +					      int absolute)
> +{
> +	unsigned long new_match;
> +	unsigned long value = p->next_match_value;
> +	unsigned long delay = 0;
> +	unsigned long now = 0;
> +	int has_wrapped;
> +
> +	now = sh_cmt_get_counter(p, &has_wrapped);
> +	p->flags |= FLAG_REPROGRAM; /* force reprogram */
> +
> +	if (has_wrapped) {
> +		/* we're competing with the interrupt handler.
> +		 *  -> let the interrupt handler reprogram the timer.
> +		 *  -> interrupt number two handles the event.
> +		 */
> +		p->flags |= FLAG_SKIPEVENT;
> +		return;
> +	}
> +
> +	if (absolute)
> +		now = 0;
> +
> +	do {
> +		/* reprogram the timer hardware,
> +		 * but don't save the new match value yet.
> +		 */
> +		new_match = now + value + delay;
> +		if (new_match > p->max_match_value)
> +			new_match = p->max_match_value;
> +
> +		sh_cmt_write(p, CMCOR, new_match);
> +
> +		now = sh_cmt_get_counter(p, &has_wrapped);
> +		if (has_wrapped && (new_match > p->match_value)) {
> +			/* we are changing to a greater match value,
> +			 * so this wrap must be caused by the counter
> +			 * matching the old value.
> +			 * -> first interrupt reprograms the timer.
> +			 * -> interrupt number two handles the event.
> +			 */
> +			p->flags |= FLAG_SKIPEVENT;
> +			break;
> +		}
> +
> +		if (has_wrapped) {
> +			/* we are changing to a smaller match value,
> +			 * so the wrap must be caused by the counter
> +			 * matching the new value.
> +			 * -> save programmed match value.
> +			 * -> let isr handle the event.
> +			 */
> +			p->match_value = new_match;
> +			break;
> +		}
> +
> +		/* be safe: verify hardware settings */
> +		if (now < new_match) {
> +			/* timer value is below match value, all good.
> +			 * this makes sure we won't miss any match events.
> +			 * -> save programmed match value.
> +			 * -> let isr handle the event.
> +			 */
> +			p->match_value = new_match;
> +			break;
> +		}
> +
> +		/* the counter has reached a value greater
> +		 * than our new match value. and since the
> +		 * has_wrapped flag isn't set we must have
> +		 * programmed a too close event.
> +		 * -> increase delay and retry.
> +		 */
> +		if (delay)
> +			delay <<= 1;
> +		else
> +			delay = 1;
> +
> +		if (!delay)
> +			pr_warning("sh_cmt: too long delay\n");
> +
> +	} while (delay);
> +}
> +
> +static void sh_cmt_set_next(struct sh_cmt_priv *p, unsigned long delta)
> +{
> +	unsigned long flags;
> +
> +	if (delta > p->max_match_value)
> +		pr_warning("sh_cmt: delta out of range\n");
> +
> +	spin_lock_irqsave(&p->lock, flags);
> +	p->next_match_value = delta;
> +	sh_cmt_clock_event_program_verify(p, 0);
> +	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->lock, flags);
> +}
> +
> +static irqreturn_t sh_cmt_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
> +{
> +	struct sh_cmt_priv *p = dev_id;
> +
> +	/* clear flags */
> +	sh_cmt_write(p, CMCSR, sh_cmt_read(p, CMCSR) & p->clear_bits);
> +
> +	/* update clock source counter to begin with if enabled
> +	 * the wrap flag should be cleared by the timer specific
> +	 * isr before we end up here.
> +	 */
> +	if (p->flags & FLAG_CLOCKSOURCE)
> +		p->total_cycles += p->match_value;
> +
> +	if (!(p->flags & FLAG_REPROGRAM))
> +		p->next_match_value = p->max_match_value;
> +
> +	p->flags |= FLAG_IRQCONTEXT;
> +
> +	if (p->flags & FLAG_CLOCKEVENT) {
> +		if (!(p->flags & FLAG_SKIPEVENT)) {
> +			if (p->ced.mode = CLOCK_EVT_MODE_ONESHOT) {
> +				p->next_match_value = p->max_match_value;
> +				p->flags |= FLAG_REPROGRAM;
> +			}
> +
> +			p->ced.event_handler(&p->ced);
> +		}
> +	}
> +
> +	p->flags &= ~FLAG_SKIPEVENT;
> +
> +	if (p->flags & FLAG_REPROGRAM) {
> +		p->flags &= ~FLAG_REPROGRAM;
> +		sh_cmt_clock_event_program_verify(p, 1);
> +
> +		if (p->flags & FLAG_CLOCKEVENT)
> +			if ((p->ced.mode = CLOCK_EVT_MODE_SHUTDOWN)
> +			    || (p->match_value = p->next_match_value))
> +				p->flags &= ~FLAG_REPROGRAM;
> +	}
> +
> +	p->flags &= ~FLAG_IRQCONTEXT;
> +
> +	return IRQ_HANDLED;
> +}
> +
> +static int sh_cmt_start(struct sh_cmt_priv *p, unsigned long flag)
> +{
> +	int ret = 0;
> +	unsigned long flags;
> +
> +	spin_lock_irqsave(&p->lock, flags);
> +
> +	if (!(p->flags & (FLAG_CLOCKEVENT | FLAG_CLOCKSOURCE)))
> +		ret = sh_cmt_enable(p, &p->rate);
> +
> +	if (ret)
> +		goto out;
> +	p->flags |= flag;
> +
> +	/* setup timeout if no clockevent */
> +	if ((flag = FLAG_CLOCKSOURCE) && (!(p->flags & FLAG_CLOCKEVENT)))
> +		sh_cmt_set_next(p, p->max_match_value);
> + out:
> +	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->lock, flags);
> +
> +	return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static void sh_cmt_stop(struct sh_cmt_priv *p, unsigned long flag)
> +{
> +	unsigned long flags;
> +	unsigned long f;
> +
> +	spin_lock_irqsave(&p->lock, flags);
> +
> +	f = p->flags & (FLAG_CLOCKEVENT | FLAG_CLOCKSOURCE);
> +	p->flags &= ~flag;
> +
> +	if (f && !(p->flags & (FLAG_CLOCKEVENT | FLAG_CLOCKSOURCE)))
> +		sh_cmt_disable(p);
> +
> +	/* adjust the timeout to maximum if only clocksource left */
> +	if ((flag = FLAG_CLOCKEVENT) && (p->flags & FLAG_CLOCKSOURCE))
> +		sh_cmt_set_next(p, p->max_match_value);
> +
> +	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->lock, flags);
> +}
> +
> +static struct sh_cmt_priv *cs_to_sh_cmt(struct clocksource *cs)
> +{
> +	return container_of(cs, struct sh_cmt_priv, cs);
> +}
> +
> +static cycle_t sh_cmt_clocksource_read(struct clocksource *cs)
> +{
> +	struct sh_cmt_priv *p = cs_to_sh_cmt(cs);
> +	unsigned long flags, raw;
> +	unsigned long value;
> +	int has_wrapped;
> +
> +	spin_lock_irqsave(&p->lock, flags);
> +	value = p->total_cycles;
> +	raw = sh_cmt_get_counter(p, &has_wrapped);
> +
> +	if (unlikely(has_wrapped))
> +		raw = p->match_value;
> +	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->lock, flags);
> +
> +	return value + raw;
> +}
> +
> +static int sh_cmt_clocksource_enable(struct clocksource *cs)
> +{
> +	struct sh_cmt_priv *p = cs_to_sh_cmt(cs);
> +	int ret;
> +
> +	p->total_cycles = 0;
> +
> +	ret = sh_cmt_start(p, FLAG_CLOCKSOURCE);
> +	if (ret)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	/* TODO: calculate good shift from rate and counter bit width */
> +	cs->shift = 0;
> +	cs->mult = clocksource_hz2mult(p->rate, cs->shift);
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static void sh_cmt_clocksource_disable(struct clocksource *cs)
> +{
> +	sh_cmt_stop(cs_to_sh_cmt(cs), FLAG_CLOCKSOURCE);
> +}
> +
> +static int sh_cmt_register_clocksource(struct sh_cmt_priv *p,
> +				       char *name, unsigned long rating)
> +{
> +	struct clocksource *cs = &p->cs;
> +
> +	cs->name = name;
> +	cs->rating = rating;
> +	cs->read2 = sh_cmt_clocksource_read;
> +	cs->enable = sh_cmt_clocksource_enable;
> +	cs->disable = sh_cmt_clocksource_disable;
> +	cs->mask = CLOCKSOURCE_MASK(sizeof(unsigned long) * 8);
> +	cs->flags = CLOCK_SOURCE_IS_CONTINUOUS;
> +	pr_info("sh_cmt: %s used as clock source\n", cs->name);
> +	clocksource_register(cs);
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static struct sh_cmt_priv *ced_to_sh_cmt(struct clock_event_device *ced)
> +{
> +	return container_of(ced, struct sh_cmt_priv, ced);
> +}
> +
> +static void sh_cmt_clock_event_start(struct sh_cmt_priv *p, int periodic)
> +{
> +	struct clock_event_device *ced = &p->ced;
> +
> +	sh_cmt_start(p, FLAG_CLOCKEVENT);
> +
> +	/* TODO: calculate good shift from rate and counter bit width */
> +
> +	ced->shift = 32;
> +	ced->mult = div_sc(p->rate, NSEC_PER_SEC, ced->shift);
> +	ced->max_delta_ns = clockevent_delta2ns(p->max_match_value, ced);
> +	ced->min_delta_ns = clockevent_delta2ns(0x1f, ced);
> +
> +	if (periodic)
> +		sh_cmt_set_next(p, (p->rate + HZ/2) / HZ);
> +	else
> +		sh_cmt_set_next(p, p->max_match_value);
> +}
> +
> +static void sh_cmt_clock_event_mode(enum clock_event_mode mode,
> +				    struct clock_event_device *ced)
> +{
> +	struct sh_cmt_priv *p = ced_to_sh_cmt(ced);
> +
> +	/* deal with old setting first */
> +	switch (ced->mode) {
> +	case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_PERIODIC:
> +	case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_ONESHOT:
> +		sh_cmt_stop(p, FLAG_CLOCKEVENT);
> +		break;
> +	default:
> +		break;
> +	}
> +
> +	switch (mode) {
> +	case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_PERIODIC:
> +		pr_info("sh_cmt: %s used for periodic clock events\n",
> +			ced->name);
> +		sh_cmt_clock_event_start(p, 1);
> +		break;
> +	case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_ONESHOT:
> +		pr_info("sh_cmt: %s used for oneshot clock events\n",
> +			ced->name);
> +		sh_cmt_clock_event_start(p, 0);
> +		break;
> +	case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_SHUTDOWN:
> +	case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_UNUSED:
> +		sh_cmt_stop(p, FLAG_CLOCKEVENT);
> +		break;
> +	default:
> +		break;
> +	}
> +}
> +
> +static int sh_cmt_clock_event_next(unsigned long delta,
> +				   struct clock_event_device *ced)
> +{
> +	struct sh_cmt_priv *p = ced_to_sh_cmt(ced);
> +
> +	BUG_ON(ced->mode != CLOCK_EVT_MODE_ONESHOT);
> +	if (likely(p->flags & FLAG_IRQCONTEXT))
> +		p->next_match_value = delta;
> +	else
> +		sh_cmt_set_next(p, delta);
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static void sh_cmt_register_clockevent(struct sh_cmt_priv *p,
> +				       char *name, unsigned long rating)
> +{
> +	struct clock_event_device *ced = &p->ced;
> +
> +	memset(ced, 0, sizeof(*ced));
> +
> +	ced->name = name;
> +	ced->features = CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_PERIODIC;
> +	ced->features |= CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_ONESHOT;
> +	ced->rating = rating;
> +	ced->cpumask = CPU_MASK_CPU0;
> +	ced->set_next_event = sh_cmt_clock_event_next;
> +	ced->set_mode = sh_cmt_clock_event_mode;
> +
> +	pr_info("sh_cmt: %s used for clock events\n", ced->name);
> +	ced->mult = 1; /* work around misplaced WARN_ON() in clockevents.c */
> +	clockevents_register_device(ced);
> +}
> +
> +int sh_cmt_register(struct sh_cmt_priv *p, char *name,
> +		    unsigned long clockevent_rating,
> +		    unsigned long clocksource_rating)
> +{
> +	if (p->width = (sizeof(p->max_match_value) * 8))
> +		p->max_match_value = ~0;
> +	else
> +		p->max_match_value = (1 << p->width) - 1;
> +
> +	p->match_value = p->max_match_value;
> +	spin_lock_init(&p->lock);
> +
> +	if (clockevent_rating)
> +		sh_cmt_register_clockevent(p, name, clockevent_rating);
> +
> +	if (clocksource_rating)
> +		sh_cmt_register_clocksource(p, name, clocksource_rating);
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int sh_cmt_setup(void *priv, struct platform_device *pdev)
> +{
> +	struct sh_cmt_priv *p = priv;
> +	struct sh_timer_config *cfg = pdev->dev.platform_data;
> +	struct resource *res;
> +	int irq, ret;
> +	ret = -ENXIO;
> +
> +	memset(p, 0, sizeof(*p));
> +	p->pdev = pdev;
> +
> +	if (!cfg) {
> +		dev_err(&p->pdev->dev, "missing platform data\n");
> +		goto err0;
> +	}
> +
> +	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, priv);
> +
> +	res = platform_get_resource(p->pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
> +	if (!res) {
> +		dev_err(&p->pdev->dev, "failed to get I/O memory\n");
> +		goto err0;
> +	}
> +
> +	irq = platform_get_irq(p->pdev, 0);
> +	if (irq < 0) {
> +		dev_err(&p->pdev->dev, "failed to get irq\n");
> +		goto err0;
> +	}
> +
> +	/* map memory, let mapbase point to our channel */
> +	p->mapbase = ioremap_nocache(res->start, resource_size(res));
> +	if (p->mapbase = NULL) {
> +		pr_err("sh_cmt: failed to remap I/O memory\n");
> +		goto err0;
> +	}
> +
> +	/* request irq using setup_irq() (too early for request_irq()) */
> +	p->irqaction.name = cfg->name;
> +	p->irqaction.handler = sh_cmt_interrupt;
> +	p->irqaction.dev_id = p;
> +	p->irqaction.flags = IRQF_DISABLED | IRQF_TIMER | IRQF_IRQPOLL;
> +	p->irqaction.mask = CPU_MASK_NONE;
> +	ret = setup_irq(irq, &p->irqaction);
> +	if (ret) {
> +		pr_err("sh_cmt: failed to request irq %d\n", irq);
> +		goto err1;
> +	}
> +
> +	/* get hold of clock */
> +	p->clk = clk_get(&p->pdev->dev, cfg->clk);
> +	if (IS_ERR(p->clk)) {
> +		pr_err("sh_cmt: cannot get clock \"%s\"\n", cfg->clk);
> +		ret = PTR_ERR(p->clk);
> +		goto err2;
> +	}
> +
> +	if (resource_size(res) = 6) {
> +		p->width = 16;
> +		p->overflow_bit = 0x80;
> +		p->clear_bits = ~0xc0;
> +	} else {
> +		p->width = 32;
> +		p->overflow_bit = 0x8000;
> +		p->clear_bits = ~0xc000;
> +	}
> +
> +	return sh_cmt_register(p, cfg->name,
> +			       cfg->clockevent_rating,
> +			       cfg->clocksource_rating);
> + err2:
> +	free_irq(irq, p);
> + err1:
> +	iounmap(p->mapbase);
> + err0:
> +	return ret;
> +}
> +
> +#ifndef MODULE
> +/* early timer interface, used before platform devices are available */
> +static struct sh_timer_early sh_cmt = {
> +	.priv_size = sizeof(struct sh_cmt_priv),
> +	.setup = sh_cmt_setup,
> +};
> +
> +struct sh_timer_early *sh_timer_early_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
> +{
> +	if (!strcmp(pdev->name, "sh_cmt"))
> +		return &sh_cmt;
> +
> +	return NULL;
> +}
> +#endif
> +
> +static int __devinit sh_cmt_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
> +{
> +	struct sh_cmt_priv *p = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
> +	struct sh_timer_config *cfg = pdev->dev.platform_data;
> +	int ret;
> +
> +	if (p) {
> +		pr_info("sh_cmt: %s kept as early timer\n", cfg->name);
> +		return 0;
> +	}
> +
> +	p = kmalloc(sizeof(*p), GFP_KERNEL);
> +	if (p = NULL) {
> +		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to allocate driver data\n");
> +		return -ENOMEM;
> +	}
> +
> +	ret = sh_cmt_setup(p, pdev);
> +	if (ret) {
> +		kfree(p);
> +		platform_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL);
> +	}
> +	return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static int __devexit sh_cmt_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
> +{
> +	return -EBUSY; /* cannot unregister clockevent and clocksource */
> +}
> +
> +static struct platform_driver sh_cmt_device_driver = {
> +	.probe		= sh_cmt_probe,
> +	.remove		= __devexit_p(sh_cmt_remove),
> +	.driver		= {
> +		.name	= "sh_cmt",
> +	}
> +};
> +
> +static int __init sh_cmt_init(void)
> +{
> +	return platform_driver_register(&sh_cmt_device_driver);
> +}
> +
> +static void __exit sh_cmt_exit(void)
> +{
> +	platform_driver_unregister(&sh_cmt_device_driver);
> +}
> +
> +module_init(sh_cmt_init);
> +module_exit(sh_cmt_exit);
> +
> +MODULE_AUTHOR("Magnus Damm");
> +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SuperH CMT Timer Driver");
> +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");