Linux Sound subsystem development
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From: phucduc.bui@gmail.com
To: Binbin Zhou <zhoubinbin@loongson.cn>,
	Binbin Zhou <zhoubb.aaron@gmail.com>,
	Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Cc: Liam Girdwood <lgirdwood@gmail.com>,
	Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>, Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.com>,
	Yingkun Meng <mengyingkun@loongson.cn>,
	linux-sound@vger.kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org,
	bui duc phuc <phucduc.bui@gmail.com>
Subject: [PATCH v2 2/3] ASoC: loongson: Use FIELD_PREP() for register fields
Date: Wed, 28 Oct 2026 17:41:37 +0700	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20261028104138.26973-3-phucduc.bui@gmail.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20261028104138.26973-1-phucduc.bui@gmail.com>

From: bui duc phuc <phucduc.bui@gmail.com>

Use FIELD_PREP() to set the bit fields in the I2S configuration
registers instead of open-coded shifts.

This makes the register field assignments clearer and consistent
between revision 0 and revision 1.

Signed-off-by: bui duc phuc <phucduc.bui@gmail.com>
---
 sound/soc/loongson/loongson_i2s.c | 11 ++++++-----
 sound/soc/loongson/loongson_i2s.h |  5 +++++
 2 files changed, 11 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/sound/soc/loongson/loongson_i2s.c b/sound/soc/loongson/loongson_i2s.c
index aebea177e7e0..0d5278203024 100644
--- a/sound/soc/loongson/loongson_i2s.c
+++ b/sound/soc/loongson/loongson_i2s.c
@@ -80,10 +80,10 @@ static int loongson_i2s_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
 		mclk_ratio = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(clk_rate, (sysclk * 2)) - 1;
 
 		/* According to 2k1000LA user manual, set bits == depth */
-		val |= (bits << 24);
-		val |= (bits << 16);
-		val |= (bclk_ratio << 8);
-		val |= mclk_ratio;
+		val = FIELD_PREP(LS_I2S_CFG_LR_LEN_MASK, bits) |
+		      FIELD_PREP(LS_I2S_CFG_TX_RES_DEPTH_MASK, bits) |
+		      FIELD_PREP(LS_I2S_CFG_BCLK_RATIO_MASK, bclk_ratio) |
+		      FIELD_PREP(LS_I2S_CFG_MCLK_RATIO_MASK, mclk_ratio);
 		regmap_write(i2s->regmap, LS_I2S_CFG, val);
 
 		break;
@@ -106,7 +106,8 @@ static int loongson_i2s_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
 		}
 		regmap_update_bits(i2s->regmap, LS_I2S_CFG, mask, val);
 
-		val = (mclk_ratio_frac << 16) | mclk_ratio;
+		val = FIELD_PREP(LS_I2S_CFG1_MCLK_RATIO_FRAC_MASK, mclk_ratio_frac) |
+		      FIELD_PREP(LS_I2S_CFG1_MCLK_RATIO_MASK, mclk_ratio);
 		regmap_write(i2s->regmap, LS_I2S_CFG1, val);
 
 		break;
diff --git a/sound/soc/loongson/loongson_i2s.h b/sound/soc/loongson/loongson_i2s.h
index 457d90e3d5b6..0c280e9b7505 100644
--- a/sound/soc/loongson/loongson_i2s.h
+++ b/sound/soc/loongson/loongson_i2s.h
@@ -45,6 +45,11 @@
 #define LS_I2S_CFG_TX_RES_DEPTH_MASK	GENMASK(23, 16)
 #define LS_I2S_CFG_BCLK_RATIO_MASK	GENMASK(15, 8)
 #define LS_I2S_CFG_RX_RES_DEPTH_MASK	GENMASK(7, 0)		/* rev 1 */
+#define LS_I2S_CFG_MCLK_RATIO_MASK	GENMASK(7, 0)		/* rev 0 */
+
+/* Loongson I2S Config 1 Register (rev 1) */
+#define LS_I2S_CFG1_MCLK_RATIO_FRAC_MASK	GENMASK(31, 16)
+#define LS_I2S_CFG1_MCLK_RATIO_MASK		GENMASK(15, 0)
 
 #define LS_I2S_DRVNAME		"loongson-i2s"
 
-- 
2.43.0


  parent reply	other threads:[~2026-10-28 10:42 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 4+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2026-10-28 10:41 [PATCH v2 0/3] ASoC: loongson: Fix configuration and clock error handling phucduc.bui
2026-10-28 10:41 ` [PATCH v2 1/3] ASoC: loongson: Fix IISConfig0 update in hw_params for rev 1 phucduc.bui
2026-10-28 10:41 ` phucduc.bui [this message]
2026-10-28 10:41 ` [PATCH v2 3/3] ASoC: loongson: Handle clock enable errors in set_fmt phucduc.bui

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