Re: [PATCH] mmc: sunxi-mmc: Correct the maximum segment size

[Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>]

Hi Samuel,

On 4/25/22 01:06, Samuel Holland wrote:
> According to the DMA descriptor documentation, the lowest two bits of
> the size field are ignored, so the size must be rounded up to a multiple
> of 4 bytes. Furthermore, 0 is not a valid buffer size; setting the size
> to 0 will cause that DMA descriptor to be ignored.
> 
> Together, these restrictions limit the maximum DMA segment size to 4
> less than the power-of-two width of the size field.

I assume that you were seeing some problems where things where not working
which caused you to investigate this; and that this patch fixes those
problems?   If yes then it would be good to also mention the problems +
investigative process in the commit message.

I'm no longer involved in sunxi development, but still I wonder if the
substraction of 4 from the max_seg_size is really necessary? This seems
to be based on the notion that as you say "0 is not a valid buffer size"
where as the code so far has been operating under the assumption that
putting 0 in sunxi_idma_des.buf_size means maximum buf-size.

I'm pretty sure that 0 meaning maximum buf-size is correct for at least
the older chips where idma_des_size_bits equals 13, which means that
only 2 4K pages fit in a single desc, so we almost certainly have been
hitting this code path ?

Although: drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc.c which seems to be for similar
hw suggests that on designs where idma_des_size_bits == 13 only
4k can be used, which sorta matches what you are doing here except
that you limit things to 8k - 4 instead of to just 4k.

Anyways I was just wondering about all this...

Regards,

Hans



> 
> Fixes: 3cbcb16095f9 ("mmc: sunxi: Add driver for SD/MMC hosts found on Allwinner sunxi SoCs")
> Signed-off-by: Samuel Holland <samuel@sholland.org>
> ---
> 
>  drivers/mmc/host/sunxi-mmc.c | 14 ++++++++------
>  1 file changed, 8 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/sunxi-mmc.c b/drivers/mmc/host/sunxi-mmc.c
> index c62afd212692..4bd5f37b1036 100644
> --- a/drivers/mmc/host/sunxi-mmc.c
> +++ b/drivers/mmc/host/sunxi-mmc.c
> @@ -214,6 +214,9 @@
>  #define SDXC_IDMAC_DES0_CES	BIT(30) /* card error summary */
>  #define SDXC_IDMAC_DES0_OWN	BIT(31) /* 1-idma owns it, 0-host owns it */
>  
> +/* Buffer size must be a multiple of 4 bytes. */
> +#define SDXC_IDMAC_SIZE_ALIGN	4
> +
>  #define SDXC_CLK_400K		0
>  #define SDXC_CLK_25M		1
>  #define SDXC_CLK_50M		2
> @@ -361,17 +364,15 @@ static void sunxi_mmc_init_idma_des(struct sunxi_mmc_host *host,
>  {
>  	struct sunxi_idma_des *pdes = (struct sunxi_idma_des *)host->sg_cpu;
>  	dma_addr_t next_desc = host->sg_dma;
> -	int i, max_len = (1 << host->cfg->idma_des_size_bits);
> +	int i;
>  
>  	for (i = 0; i < data->sg_len; i++) {
>  		pdes[i].config = cpu_to_le32(SDXC_IDMAC_DES0_CH |
>  					     SDXC_IDMAC_DES0_OWN |
>  					     SDXC_IDMAC_DES0_DIC);
>  
> -		if (data->sg[i].length == max_len)
> -			pdes[i].buf_size = 0; /* 0 == max_len */
> -		else
> -			pdes[i].buf_size = cpu_to_le32(data->sg[i].length);
> +		pdes[i].buf_size = cpu_to_le32(ALIGN(data->sg[i].length,
> +						     SDXC_IDMAC_SIZE_ALIGN));
>  
>  		next_desc += sizeof(struct sunxi_idma_des);
>  		pdes[i].buf_addr_ptr1 =
> @@ -1420,7 +1421,8 @@ static int sunxi_mmc_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
>  	mmc->max_blk_count	= 8192;
>  	mmc->max_blk_size	= 4096;
>  	mmc->max_segs		= PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(struct sunxi_idma_des);
> -	mmc->max_seg_size	= (1 << host->cfg->idma_des_size_bits);
> +	mmc->max_seg_size	= (1 << host->cfg->idma_des_size_bits) -
> +				  SDXC_IDMAC_SIZE_ALIGN;
>  	mmc->max_req_size	= mmc->max_seg_size * mmc->max_segs;
>  	/* 400kHz ~ 52MHz */
>  	mmc->f_min		=   400000;