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From: Manikanta Maddireddy <mmaddireddy@nvidia.com>
To: <bhelgaas@google.com>, <lpieralisi@kernel.org>,
	<kwilczynski@kernel.org>, <mani@kernel.org>, <robh@kernel.org>,
	<krzk+dt@kernel.org>, <conor+dt@kernel.org>,
	<thierry.reding@gmail.com>, <jonathanh@nvidia.com>,
	<kishon@kernel.org>, <arnd@arndb.de>,
	<gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>, <Frank.Li@nxp.com>,
	<den@valinux.co.jp>, <hongxing.zhu@nxp.com>,
	<jingoohan1@gmail.com>, <vidyas@nvidia.com>, <cassel@kernel.org>,
	<18255117159@163.com>
Cc: <linux-pci@vger.kernel.org>, <linux-tegra@vger.kernel.org>,
	<linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org>,
	Manikanta Maddireddy <mmaddireddy@nvidia.com>
Subject: [PATCH v7 02/13] PCI: tegra194: Refactor LTSSM state polling on surprise down
Date: Tue, 3 Mar 2026 12:24:37 +0530	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20260303065448.2361488-3-mmaddireddy@nvidia.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20260303065448.2361488-1-mmaddireddy@nvidia.com>

From: Vidya Sagar <vidyas@nvidia.com>

On surprise down, LTSSM state transits from L0 -> Recovery.RcvrLock ->
Recovery.RcvrSpeed -> Gen1 Recovery.RcvrLock -> Detect. Recovery.RcvrLock
and Recovery.RcvrSpeed transit times are 24 msec and 48 msec respectively.
So, the total time taken to transit from L0 to detect state is ~96 msec.
Hence, increase the poll time to 120 msec.

Disable the LTSSM state after it transits to detect to avoid LTSSM
toggling between polling and detect states.

tegra_pcie_dw_pme_turnoff() function is called in non-atomic context
only, so use the non-atomic poll function.

Fixes: 56e15a238d92 ("PCI: tegra: Add Tegra194 PCIe support")
Reviewed-by: Jon Hunter <jonathanh@nvidia.com>
Tested-by: Jon Hunter <jonathanh@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Vidya Sagar <vidyas@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Manikanta Maddireddy <mmaddireddy@nvidia.com>
---
Changes V6 -> V7: Append _US to LTSSM macros
Changes V5 -> V6: Retain only one fixes tag
Changes V1 -> V5: None

 drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-tegra194.c | 55 +++++++++++++---------
 1 file changed, 32 insertions(+), 23 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-tegra194.c b/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-tegra194.c
index d6c6bd512b51..afbc0bdd8a93 100644
--- a/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-tegra194.c
+++ b/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-tegra194.c
@@ -137,7 +137,11 @@
 #define APPL_DEBUG_PM_LINKST_IN_L0		0x11
 #define APPL_DEBUG_LTSSM_STATE_MASK		GENMASK(8, 3)
 #define APPL_DEBUG_LTSSM_STATE_SHIFT		3
-#define LTSSM_STATE_PRE_DETECT			5
+#define LTSSM_STATE_DETECT_QUIET		0x00
+#define LTSSM_STATE_DETECT_ACT			0x08
+#define LTSSM_STATE_PRE_DETECT_QUIET		0x28
+#define LTSSM_STATE_DETECT_WAIT			0x30
+#define LTSSM_STATE_L2_IDLE			0xa8
 
 #define APPL_RADM_STATUS			0xE4
 #define APPL_PM_XMT_TURNOFF_STATE		BIT(0)
@@ -198,7 +202,8 @@
 #define CAP_SPCIE_CAP_OFF_USP_TX_PRESET0_MASK	GENMASK(11, 8)
 #define CAP_SPCIE_CAP_OFF_USP_TX_PRESET0_SHIFT	8
 
-#define LTSSM_TIMEOUT 50000	/* 50ms */
+#define LTSSM_DELAY_US		10000	/* 10 ms */
+#define LTSSM_TIMEOUT_US	120000	/* 120 ms */
 
 #define GEN3_GEN4_EQ_PRESET_INIT	5
 
@@ -1589,23 +1594,22 @@ static void tegra_pcie_dw_pme_turnoff(struct tegra_pcie_dw *pcie)
 		data &= ~APPL_PINMUX_PEX_RST;
 		appl_writel(pcie, data, APPL_PINMUX);
 
+		err = readl_poll_timeout(pcie->appl_base + APPL_DEBUG, data,
+			((data & APPL_DEBUG_LTSSM_STATE_MASK) == LTSSM_STATE_DETECT_QUIET) ||
+			((data & APPL_DEBUG_LTSSM_STATE_MASK) == LTSSM_STATE_DETECT_ACT) ||
+			((data & APPL_DEBUG_LTSSM_STATE_MASK) == LTSSM_STATE_PRE_DETECT_QUIET) ||
+			((data & APPL_DEBUG_LTSSM_STATE_MASK) == LTSSM_STATE_DETECT_WAIT),
+			LTSSM_DELAY_US, LTSSM_TIMEOUT_US);
+		if (err)
+			dev_info(pcie->dev, "Link didn't go to detect state\n");
+
 		/*
-		 * Some cards do not go to detect state even after de-asserting
-		 * PERST#. So, de-assert LTSSM to bring link to detect state.
+		 * Deassert LTSSM state to stop the state toggling between
+		 * polling and detect.
 		 */
 		data = readl(pcie->appl_base + APPL_CTRL);
 		data &= ~APPL_CTRL_LTSSM_EN;
 		writel(data, pcie->appl_base + APPL_CTRL);
-
-		err = readl_poll_timeout_atomic(pcie->appl_base + APPL_DEBUG,
-						data,
-						((data &
-						APPL_DEBUG_LTSSM_STATE_MASK) >>
-						APPL_DEBUG_LTSSM_STATE_SHIFT) ==
-						LTSSM_STATE_PRE_DETECT,
-						1, LTSSM_TIMEOUT);
-		if (err)
-			dev_info(pcie->dev, "Link didn't go to detect state\n");
 	}
 	/*
 	 * DBI registers may not be accessible after this as PLL-E would be
@@ -1679,19 +1683,24 @@ static void pex_ep_event_pex_rst_assert(struct tegra_pcie_dw *pcie)
 	if (pcie->ep_state == EP_STATE_DISABLED)
 		return;
 
-	/* Disable LTSSM */
+	ret = readl_poll_timeout(pcie->appl_base + APPL_DEBUG, val,
+		((val & APPL_DEBUG_LTSSM_STATE_MASK) == LTSSM_STATE_DETECT_QUIET) ||
+		((val & APPL_DEBUG_LTSSM_STATE_MASK) == LTSSM_STATE_DETECT_ACT) ||
+		((val & APPL_DEBUG_LTSSM_STATE_MASK) == LTSSM_STATE_PRE_DETECT_QUIET) ||
+		((val & APPL_DEBUG_LTSSM_STATE_MASK) == LTSSM_STATE_DETECT_WAIT) ||
+		((val & APPL_DEBUG_LTSSM_STATE_MASK) == LTSSM_STATE_L2_IDLE),
+		LTSSM_DELAY_US, LTSSM_TIMEOUT_US);
+	if (ret)
+		dev_err(pcie->dev, "LTSSM state: 0x%x timeout: %d\n", val, ret);
+
+	/*
+	 * Deassert LTSSM state to stop the state toggling between
+	 * polling and detect.
+	 */
 	val = appl_readl(pcie, APPL_CTRL);
 	val &= ~APPL_CTRL_LTSSM_EN;
 	appl_writel(pcie, val, APPL_CTRL);
 
-	ret = readl_poll_timeout(pcie->appl_base + APPL_DEBUG, val,
-				 ((val & APPL_DEBUG_LTSSM_STATE_MASK) >>
-				 APPL_DEBUG_LTSSM_STATE_SHIFT) ==
-				 LTSSM_STATE_PRE_DETECT,
-				 1, LTSSM_TIMEOUT);
-	if (ret)
-		dev_err(pcie->dev, "Failed to go Detect state: %d\n", ret);
-
 	reset_control_assert(pcie->core_rst);
 
 	tegra_pcie_disable_phy(pcie);
-- 
2.34.1


  parent reply	other threads:[~2026-03-03  6:55 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 36+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2026-03-03  6:54 [PATCH v7 00/13] Fixes to pcie-tegra194 driver Manikanta Maddireddy
2026-03-03  6:54 ` [PATCH v7 01/13] PCI: tegra194: Fix polling delay for L2 state Manikanta Maddireddy
2026-03-03  6:54 ` Manikanta Maddireddy [this message]
2026-03-05  9:31   ` [PATCH v7 02/13] PCI: tegra194: Refactor LTSSM state polling on surprise down Manivannan Sadhasivam
2026-03-03  6:54 ` [PATCH v7 03/13] PCI: tegra194: Don't force the device into the D0 state before L2 Manikanta Maddireddy
2026-03-05  9:40   ` Manivannan Sadhasivam
2026-03-15 13:21     ` Manikanta Maddireddy
2026-03-16  1:25       ` Manivannan Sadhasivam
2026-03-03  6:54 ` [PATCH v7 04/13] PCI: tegra194: Disable PERST IRQ only in Endpoint mode Manikanta Maddireddy
2026-03-03  6:54 ` [PATCH v7 05/13] PCI: tegra194: Use devm_gpiod_get_optional() to parse "nvidia,refclk-select" Manikanta Maddireddy
2026-03-03  6:54 ` [PATCH v7 06/13] PCI: tegra194: Disable direct speed change for EP Manikanta Maddireddy
2026-03-05  9:43   ` Manivannan Sadhasivam
2026-03-15 13:44     ` Manikanta Maddireddy
2026-03-16  1:27       ` Manivannan Sadhasivam
2026-03-03  6:54 ` [PATCH v7 07/13] PCI: tegra194: Set LTR message request before PCIe link up Manikanta Maddireddy
2026-03-05 10:18   ` Manivannan Sadhasivam
2026-03-15 13:49     ` Manikanta Maddireddy
2026-03-16  1:28       ` Manivannan Sadhasivam
2026-03-03  6:54 ` [PATCH v7 08/13] PCI: tegra194: Apply pinctrl settings for both PCIe RP and EP Manikanta Maddireddy
2026-03-05 10:19   ` Manivannan Sadhasivam
2026-03-15 13:54     ` Manikanta Maddireddy
2026-03-16  1:31       ` Manivannan Sadhasivam
2026-03-16  3:41         ` Manikanta Maddireddy
2026-03-16  4:26           ` Manivannan Sadhasivam
2026-03-03  6:54 ` [PATCH v7 09/13] PCI: tegra194: Allow system suspend when the Endpoint link is not up Manikanta Maddireddy
2026-03-05 10:29   ` Manivannan Sadhasivam
2026-03-15 14:10     ` Manikanta Maddireddy
2026-03-16  1:34       ` Manivannan Sadhasivam
2026-03-03  6:54 ` [PATCH v7 10/13] PCI: tegra194: Free up EP resources during remove() Manikanta Maddireddy
2026-03-03  6:54 ` [PATCH v7 11/13] PCI: tegra194: Use HW version number Manikanta Maddireddy
2026-03-05 10:34   ` Manivannan Sadhasivam
2026-03-03  6:54 ` [PATCH v7 12/13] PCI: tegra194: Fix CBB timeout caused by DBI access before core power-on Manikanta Maddireddy
2026-03-03  6:54 ` [PATCH v7 13/13] PCI: tegra194: Free resources during controller deinitialization Manikanta Maddireddy
2026-03-05 10:43   ` Manivannan Sadhasivam
2026-03-15 14:16     ` Manikanta Maddireddy
2026-03-16  1:35       ` Manivannan Sadhasivam

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