From mboxrd@z Thu Jan 1 00:00:00 1970 From: Sowjanya Komatineni Subject: Re: [PATCH v5 12/19] ASoC: tegra: Add initial parent configuration for audio mclk Date: Sat, 4 Jan 2020 21:03:28 -0800 Message-ID: <9e08a1eb-7a9f-0ed0-a2f4-08f1d6f93958@nvidia.com> References: <1576880825-15010-1-git-send-email-skomatineni@nvidia.com> <1576880825-15010-13-git-send-email-skomatineni@nvidia.com> <20191225175736.GC27497@sirena.org.uk> <856d8a92-0c24-6722-952c-06b86c706e97@gmail.com> <576fca44-6734-5431-b523-512747a0bf12@gmail.com> <0f956c12-98cf-3466-f3ee-ffc3a23e3e3d@gmail.com> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8"; format=flowed Content-Transfer-Encoding: quoted-printable Return-path: In-Reply-To: <0f956c12-98cf-3466-f3ee-ffc3a23e3e3d@gmail.com> Content-Language: en-US Sender: linux-kernel-owner@vger.kernel.org To: Dmitry Osipenko , Mark Brown Cc: thierry.reding@gmail.com, jonathanh@nvidia.com, lgirdwood@gmail.com, perex@perex.cz, tiwai@suse.com, mperttunen@nvidia.com, gregkh@linuxfoundation.org, sboyd@kernel.org, robh+dt@kernel.org, mark.rutland@arm.com, pdeschrijver@nvidia.com, pgaikwad@nvidia.com, spujar@nvidia.com, josephl@nvidia.com, daniel.lezcano@linaro.org, mmaddireddy@nvidia.com, markz@nvidia.com, devicetree@vger.kernel.org, linux-clk@vger.kernel.org, linux-tegra@vger.kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org List-Id: linux-tegra@vger.kernel.org On 1/4/20 5:05 PM, Dmitry Osipenko wrote: > 04.01.2020 08:49, Sowjanya Komatineni =D0=BF=D0=B8=D1=88=D0=B5=D1=82: >> On 1/2/20 8:12 AM, Dmitry Osipenko wrote: >>> 02.01.2020 10:03, Sowjanya Komatineni =D0=BF=D0=B8=D1=88=D0=B5=D1=82: >>>> On 12/27/19 1:19 PM, Sowjanya Komatineni wrote: >>>>> On 12/27/19 6:56 AM, Dmitry Osipenko wrote: >>>>>> 25.12.2019 20:57, Mark Brown =D0=BF=D0=B8=D1=88=D0=B5=D1=82: >>>>>>> On Mon, Dec 23, 2019 at 12:14:34AM +0300, Dmitry Osipenko wrote: >>>>>>>> 21.12.2019 01:26, Sowjanya Komatineni =D0=BF=D0=B8=D1=88=D0=B5=D1= =82: >>>>>>>>> Tegra PMC clock clk_out_1 is dedicated for audio mclk from Tegra3= 0 >>>>>>>>> through Tegra210 and currently Tegra clock driver does initial pa= rent >>>>>>>>> configuration for audio mclk "clk_out_1" and enables them by defa= ult. >>>>>>> Please delete unneeded context from mails when replying.=C2=A0 Doin= g this >>>>>>> makes it much easier to find your reply in the message, helping ens= ure >>>>>>> it won't be missed by people scrolling through the irrelevant quote= d >>>>>>> material. >>>>>> Ok >>>>>> >>>>>>>>> -=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 clk_disable_unprepare(data->clk_cdev1); >>>>>>>>> -=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 clk_disable_unprepare(data->clk_pll_a_out0); >>>>>>>>> -=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 clk_disable_unprepare(data->clk_pll_a); >>>>>>>>> +=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 if (__clk_is_enabled(data->clk_cdev1)) >>>>>>>>> +=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0=C2=A0 clk_disable_unprepare= (data->clk_cdev1); >>>>>>>> The root of the problem is that you removed clocks enabling from >>>>>>>> tegra_asoc_utils_init(). >>>>> currently, audio mclk and its parent clocks enabling are from clock >>>>> driver init and not from tegra_asoc_utils_init. >>>>>>>> I'm not sure why clocks should be disabled during the rate-changin= g, >>>>>>>> probably this action is not really needed. >>>>>>> I know nothing about this particular device but this is not that >>>>>>> unusual a restriction for audio hardware, you often can't >>>>>>> robustly reconfigure the clocking for a device while it's active >>>>>>> due to issues in the hardware.=C2=A0 You often see issues with FIFO= s >>>>>>> glitching or state machines getting stuck.=C2=A0 This may not be an >>>>>>> issue here but if it's something that's documented as a >>>>>>> requirement it's probably good to pay attention. >>>>>> I don't know details about that hardware either, maybe it is simply = not >>>>>> safe to change PLL_A rate dynamically and then CLK_SET_RATE_GATE cou= ld >>>>>> be used. >>>>>> >>>>>> If nobody knows for sure, then will be better to keep >>>>>> tegra_asoc_utils_set_rate() unchanged. >>>>> plla rate change through tegra_asoc_utils_set_rate() happens only whe= n >>>>> there is not active playback or record corresponding to this sound >>>>> device. >>>>> >>>>> So, I don't see reason for disabling clock during rate change and not >>>>> sure why we had this from the beginning. >>>>> >>>>> Thierry/Sameer, >>>>> >>>>> Can you please comment? >>>>> >>>>> Yes, we can use CLK_SET_RATE_GATE for PLLA and remove clock disabling >>>>> before rate change. >>>>> >>>> PLLA is used for both I2S controller clock and also for audio mclk. I2= S >>>> driver suspend resume implementations takes care of enabling and >>>> disabling I2S clock but audio mclk will be enabled during that time an= d >>>> PLLA disable might not happen. So using CLK_SET_RATE_GATE prevents rat= e >>>> change to happen and as rate change happens only when there is no acti= ve >>>> audio record/playback, we can perform rate change without disable/enab= le >>>> during rate change. >>>> >>>> So probably below changes should be good. >>>> >>>> * remove asoc_utils_set_rate call from asoc_utils_init as set_rate >>>> happens during existing hw_params callback implementations in sou= nd >>>> drivers and there is no need to do rate change during asoc_utils_= init. >>>> * remove disable/enable clocks during rate change in asoc_utils_set= _rate. >>>> * add startup and shutdown snd_soc_ops callbacks to do enable and >>>> disable audio mclk. >>>> >>> Sounds good, thanks. I'll be happy to review and test it. >> Regarding disabling audio mclk during PLLA rate change, no need to >> explicitly disable PLLA on asoc utils as clock driver takes care of it >> properly during pll rate change. >> >> But the downstream clock divider hardware can malfunction without >> recovery when subject to unstable PLL output during locking, unless >> clock is gated. >> >> So it is recommended to disable downstream clocks during PLL rate change= . >> >> PLLA downstream clocks are I2S and audio mclk (cdev1/clk1 and extern1 >> clocks) and I2S clock is disabled in I2S driver by PM runtime ops. > The I2S driver uses asynchronous pm_runtime_put() and thus there is no > guarantee that I2S clock is disabled at the time of changing PLLA rate. > Could this be a problem? Looking into soc_pcm_hw_params, I see dai_link hw_params ops happens=20 prior to=C2=A0 platform snd_soc_dai_driver hw_params ops. So, PLL rate change thru asoc_utils_set_rate happens during sample rate=20 config of dai_link hw_params ops and during this time I2S will always be=20 in idle state. Sameer, Please confirm. >> For audio mclk, need to make sure mclk are disabled during rate change. >> >> So below are the changes to audio clocks that will be in next version. >> >> * remove tegra_asoc_utils_set_rate call from tegra_asoc_utils_init as >> tegra_asoc_utils_set_rate happens during hw_params callback. >> * add shutdown snd_soc_ops callbacks to disable of audio mclk. >> * remove disable audio mclk (cdev1) and plla clocks prior to rate >> change in tegra_asoc_utils_set_rate (as audio mclk will always be i= n >> disabled state every time hw_param callback gets executed) and keep >> audio mclk enable after the rate change in tegra_asoc_utils_set_rat= e. >>