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From: "Masami Hiramatsu (Google)" <mhiramat@kernel.org>
To: Alexei Starovoitov <alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com>,
	Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>,
	Florent Revest <revest@chromium.org>
Cc: linux-trace-kernel@vger.kernel.org,
	LKML <linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org>,
	Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@linux.dev>,
	bpf <bpf@vger.kernel.org>, Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>,
	Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>, Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>,
	Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org>,
	Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>,
	Alan Maguire <alan.maguire@oracle.com>,
	Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>,
	Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>,
	Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>, Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org>
Subject: [RFC PATCH v2 01/31] tracing: Add a comment about ftrace_regs definition
Date: Wed,  8 Nov 2023 23:24:32 +0900	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <169945347160.55307.1488323435914144870.stgit@devnote2> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <169945345785.55307.5003201137843449313.stgit@devnote2>

From: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>

To clarify what will be expected on ftrace_regs, add a comment to the
architecture independent definition of the ftrace_regs.

Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
---
 Changes in v2:
  - newly added.
---
 include/linux/ftrace.h |   25 +++++++++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 25 insertions(+)

diff --git a/include/linux/ftrace.h b/include/linux/ftrace.h
index e8921871ef9a..b174af91d8be 100644
--- a/include/linux/ftrace.h
+++ b/include/linux/ftrace.h
@@ -118,6 +118,31 @@ extern int ftrace_enabled;
 
 #ifndef CONFIG_HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_ARGS
 
+/**
+ * ftrace_regs - ftrace partial/optimal register set
+ *
+ * ftrace_regs represents a group of registers which is used at the
+ * function entry and exit. There are three types of registers.
+ *
+ * - Registers for passing the parameters to callee, including the stack
+ *   pointer. (e.g. rcx, rdx, rdi, rsi, r8, r9 and rsp on x86_64)
+ * - Registers for passing the return values to caller.
+ *   (e.g. rax and rdx on x86_64)
+ * - Registers for hooking the function return including the frame pointer
+ *   (the frame pointer is architecture/config dependent)
+ *   (e.g. rbp and rsp for x86_64)
+ *
+ * Also, architecture dependent fields can be used for internal process.
+ * (e.g. orig_ax on x86_64)
+ *
+ * On the function entry, those registers will be restored except for
+ * the stack pointer, so that user can change the function parameters.
+ * On the function exit, onlu registers which is used for return values
+ * are restored.
+ *
+ * NOTE: user *must not* access regs directly, only do it via APIs, because
+ * the member can be changed according to the architecture.
+ */
 struct ftrace_regs {
 	struct pt_regs		regs;
 };


  reply	other threads:[~2023-11-08 14:24 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 42+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2023-11-08 14:24 [RFC PATCH v2 00/31] tracing: fprobe: function_graph: Multi-function graph and fprobe on fgraph Masami Hiramatsu (Google)
2023-11-08 14:24 ` Masami Hiramatsu (Google) [this message]
2023-11-08 23:14   ` [RFC PATCH v2 01/31] tracing: Add a comment about ftrace_regs definition Masami Hiramatsu
2023-11-10 11:11     ` Mark Rutland
2023-11-11  2:24       ` Masami Hiramatsu
2023-11-08 14:24 ` [RFC PATCH v2 02/31] x86: tracing: Add ftrace_regs definition in the header Masami Hiramatsu (Google)
2023-11-08 14:24 ` [RFC PATCH v2 03/31] seq_buf: Export seq_buf_puts() Masami Hiramatsu (Google)
2023-11-08 14:25 ` [RFC PATCH v2 04/31] function_graph: Convert ret_stack to a series of longs Masami Hiramatsu (Google)
2023-11-08 14:25 ` [RFC PATCH v2 05/31] fgraph: Use BUILD_BUG_ON() to make sure we have structures divisible by long Masami Hiramatsu (Google)
2023-11-08 14:25 ` [RFC PATCH v2 06/31] function_graph: Add an array structure that will allow multiple callbacks Masami Hiramatsu (Google)
2023-11-08 14:25 ` [RFC PATCH v2 07/31] function_graph: Allow multiple users to attach to function graph Masami Hiramatsu (Google)
2023-11-08 14:25 ` [RFC PATCH v2 08/31] function_graph: Remove logic around ftrace_graph_entry and return Masami Hiramatsu (Google)
2023-11-08 14:26 ` [RFC PATCH v2 09/31] ftrace/function_graph: Pass fgraph_ops to function graph callbacks Masami Hiramatsu (Google)
2023-11-08 14:26 ` [RFC PATCH v2 10/31] ftrace: Allow function_graph tracer to be enabled in instances Masami Hiramatsu (Google)
2023-11-08 14:26 ` [RFC PATCH v2 11/31] ftrace: Allow ftrace startup flags exist without dynamic ftrace Masami Hiramatsu (Google)
2023-11-08 14:26 ` [RFC PATCH v2 12/31] function_graph: Have the instances use their own ftrace_ops for filtering Masami Hiramatsu (Google)
2023-11-10  1:51   ` Masami Hiramatsu
2023-11-10  2:18     ` Steven Rostedt
2023-11-10  3:09       ` Masami Hiramatsu
2023-11-08 14:26 ` [RFC PATCH v2 13/31] function_graph: Add "task variables" per task for fgraph_ops Masami Hiramatsu (Google)
2023-11-08 14:27 ` [RFC PATCH v2 14/31] function_graph: Move set_graph_function tests to shadow stack global var Masami Hiramatsu (Google)
2023-11-08 14:27 ` [RFC PATCH v2 15/31] function_graph: Move graph depth stored data " Masami Hiramatsu (Google)
2023-11-08 14:27 ` [RFC PATCH v2 16/31] function_graph: Move graph notrace bit " Masami Hiramatsu (Google)
2023-11-08 14:27 ` [RFC PATCH v2 17/31] function_graph: Implement fgraph_reserve_data() and fgraph_retrieve_data() Masami Hiramatsu (Google)
2023-11-08 14:27 ` [RFC PATCH v2 18/31] function_graph: Add selftest for passing local variables Masami Hiramatsu (Google)
2023-11-08 14:28 ` [RFC PATCH v2 19/31] function_graph: Add a new entry handler with parent_ip and ftrace_regs Masami Hiramatsu (Google)
2023-11-08 14:28 ` [RFC PATCH v2 20/31] function_graph: Add a new exit " Masami Hiramatsu (Google)
2023-11-08 23:17   ` Masami Hiramatsu
2023-11-08 14:28 ` [RFC PATCH v2 21/31] x86/ftrace: Enable HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_FREGS Masami Hiramatsu (Google)
2023-11-08 14:28 ` [RFC PATCH v2 22/31] fprobe: Use ftrace_regs in fprobe entry handler Masami Hiramatsu (Google)
2023-11-08 14:28 ` [RFC PATCH v2 23/31] fprobe: Use ftrace_regs in fprobe exit handler Masami Hiramatsu (Google)
2023-11-08 14:28 ` [RFC PATCH v2 24/31] tracing: Add ftrace_partial_regs() for converting ftrace_regs to pt_regs Masami Hiramatsu (Google)
2023-11-08 14:29 ` [RFC PATCH v2 25/31] tracing: Add ftrace_fill_perf_regs() for perf event Masami Hiramatsu (Google)
2023-11-08 14:29 ` [RFC PATCH v2 26/31] fprobe: Rewrite fprobe on function-graph tracer Masami Hiramatsu (Google)
2023-11-10  7:17   ` Masami Hiramatsu
2023-11-11  1:44     ` Steven Rostedt
2023-11-11  3:01       ` Masami Hiramatsu
2023-11-08 14:29 ` [RFC PATCH v2 27/31] tracing/fprobe: Remove nr_maxactive from fprobe Masami Hiramatsu (Google)
2023-11-08 14:29 ` [RFC PATCH v2 28/31] tracing/fprobe: Enable fprobe events with CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_ARGS Masami Hiramatsu (Google)
2023-11-08 14:29 ` [RFC PATCH v2 29/31] bpf: Enable kprobe_multi feature if CONFIG_FPROBE is enabled Masami Hiramatsu (Google)
2023-11-08 14:30 ` [RFC PATCH v2 30/31] selftests: ftrace: Remove obsolate maxactive syntax check Masami Hiramatsu (Google)
2023-11-08 14:30 ` [RFC PATCH v2 31/31] Documentation: probes: Update fprobe on function-graph tracer Masami Hiramatsu (Google)

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