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From: "Masami Hiramatsu (Google)" <mhiramat@kernel.org>
To: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>,
	Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>,
	Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>,
	x86@kernel.org
Cc: Jinchao Wang <wangjinchao600@gmail.com>,
	Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>,
	Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>,
	Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>,
	Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>,
	Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>,
	"H . Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>,
	Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>,
	Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>,
	linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, linux-trace-kernel@vger.kernel.org,
	linux-doc@vger.kernel.org, linux-perf-users@vger.kernel.org
Subject: [PATCH v11 02/11] x86/hw_breakpoints: Add arch_modify_local_hw_breakpoint_addr() API
Date: Sun,  2 Aug 2026 17:18:48 +0900	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <178565872848.714490.5743606430062347908.stgit@devnote2> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <178565870538.714490.11309825813968306287.stgit@devnote2>

From: Jinchao Wang <wangjinchao600@gmail.com>

Wprobe needs to move an active per-CPU watchpoint without releasing and
reserving its hardware slot.

Add arch_modify_local_hw_breakpoint_addr() to find the installed local
slot and update only its address shadow and hardware debug address
register. Publish the shadow first so hw_breakpoint_restore() observes
the new address if an NMI interrupts the update.

The caller must provide an installed local event and a valid address.
Slot ownership, breakpoint type, length, mask and DR7 remain unchanged.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/59637b96946653393a7ad3c7de094094796b39c2.1785067572.git.wangjinchao600@gmail.com/

Signed-off-by: Jinchao Wang <wangjinchao600@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
---
Changes in v11:
 - Return int error code instead of void.
 - Validate the new address using hw_breakpoint_arch_parse() before
   updating registers.
 - Increment cpu_dr7_seq in a sequence loop for NMI protection.
 - Return -ENOENT if the breakpoint slot is not found on the local CPU.
---
 arch/x86/include/asm/hw_breakpoint.h |    2 ++
 arch/x86/kernel/hw_breakpoint.c      |   33 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 2 files changed, 35 insertions(+)

diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/hw_breakpoint.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/hw_breakpoint.h
index 0bc931cd0698..f35ec491f6dd 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/hw_breakpoint.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/hw_breakpoint.h
@@ -59,6 +59,8 @@ extern int hw_breakpoint_exceptions_notify(struct notifier_block *unused,
 
 
 int arch_install_hw_breakpoint(struct perf_event *bp);
+int arch_modify_local_hw_breakpoint_addr(struct perf_event *bp,
+					 unsigned long addr);
 void arch_uninstall_hw_breakpoint(struct perf_event *bp);
 void hw_breakpoint_pmu_read(struct perf_event *bp);
 void hw_breakpoint_pmu_unthrottle(struct perf_event *bp);
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/hw_breakpoint.c b/arch/x86/kernel/hw_breakpoint.c
index 9ef24b55737f..c89f6e71c3a9 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/hw_breakpoint.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/hw_breakpoint.c
@@ -128,6 +128,39 @@ int arch_install_hw_breakpoint(struct perf_event *bp)
 	return 0;
 }
 
+int arch_modify_local_hw_breakpoint_addr(struct perf_event *bp,
+					  unsigned long addr)
+{
+	struct arch_hw_breakpoint hw;
+	struct perf_event_attr attr = bp->attr;
+	unsigned int seq;
+	int i, ret;
+
+	lockdep_assert_irqs_disabled();
+
+	attr.bp_addr = addr;
+	ret = hw_breakpoint_arch_parse(bp, &attr, &hw);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < HBP_NUM; i++) {
+		if (this_cpu_read(bp_per_reg[i]) == bp)
+			break;
+	}
+
+	if (WARN_ONCE(i == HBP_NUM, "Can't find any breakpoint slot"))
+		return -ENOENT;
+
+	do {
+		seq = this_cpu_inc_return(cpu_dr7_seq);
+		this_cpu_write(cpu_debugreg[i], addr);
+		barrier();
+		set_debugreg(addr, i);
+	} while (seq != this_cpu_read(cpu_dr7_seq));
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
 /*
  * Uninstall the breakpoint contained in the given counter.
  *


  parent reply	other threads:[~2026-08-02  8:18 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 12+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2026-08-02  8:18 [PATCH v11 00/11] tracing: wprobe: x86: Add wprobe for watchpoint Masami Hiramatsu (Google)
2026-08-02  8:18 ` [PATCH v11 01/11] x86/hw_breakpoints: Make DR7 updates NMI safe Masami Hiramatsu (Google)
2026-08-02  8:18 ` Masami Hiramatsu (Google) [this message]
2026-08-02  8:18 ` [PATCH v11 03/11] HWBP: Add modify_local_hw_breakpoint_addr() API Masami Hiramatsu (Google)
2026-08-02  8:19 ` [PATCH v11 04/11] tracing: wprobe: Add watchpoint probe event based on hardware breakpoint Masami Hiramatsu (Google)
2026-08-02  8:19 ` [PATCH v11 05/11] x86: hw_breakpoint: Add a kconfig to clarify when a breakpoint fires Masami Hiramatsu (Google)
2026-08-02  8:19 ` [PATCH v11 06/11] selftests: tracing: Add a basic testcase for wprobe Masami Hiramatsu (Google)
2026-08-02  8:19 ` [PATCH v11 07/11] selftests: tracing: Add syntax " Masami Hiramatsu (Google)
2026-08-02  8:19 ` [PATCH v11 08/11] tracing: wprobe: Add wprobe event trigger Masami Hiramatsu (Google)
2026-08-02  8:20 ` [PATCH v11 09/11] selftests: ftrace: Add wprobe trigger testcase Masami Hiramatsu (Google)
2026-08-02  8:20 ` [PATCH v11 10/11] tracing/wprobe: Support BTF typecast in fetchargs Masami Hiramatsu (Google)
2026-08-02  8:20 ` [PATCH v11 11/11] tracing/wprobe: Support BTF typecast in wprobe trigger command Masami Hiramatsu (Google)

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