* [PATCH v2 1/2] ftrace: fix UAF when lookup kallsym after ftrace disabled
2025-05-27 6:18 [PATCH v2 0/2] fix UAF when lookup kallsym after ftrace disabled Ye Bin
@ 2025-05-27 6:18 ` Ye Bin
2025-05-27 6:19 ` [PATCH v2 2/2] ftrace: don't allocate ftrace module map if ftrace is disabled Ye Bin
1 sibling, 0 replies; 3+ messages in thread
From: Ye Bin @ 2025-05-27 6:18 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: rostedt, mhiramat, mathieu.desnoyers, mark.rutland,
linux-trace-kernel
Cc: yebin, yebin10
From: Ye Bin <yebin10@huawei.com>
There's issue as follows:
BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: ffffffffc05d0218
PGD 1bd66f067 P4D 1bd66f067 PUD 1bd671067 PMD 101808067 PTE 0
Oops: Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN PTI
Tainted: [O]=OOT_MODULE, [E]=UNSIGNED_MODULE
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS
RIP: 0010:sized_strscpy+0x81/0x2f0
RSP: 0018:ffff88812d76fa08 EFLAGS: 00010246
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffffffffc0601010 RCX: dffffc0000000000
RDX: 0000000000000038 RSI: dffffc0000000000 RDI: ffff88812608da2d
RBP: 8080808080808080 R08: ffff88812608da2d R09: ffff88812608da68
R10: ffff88812608d82d R11: ffff88812608d810 R12: 0000000000000038
R13: ffff88812608da2d R14: ffffffffc05d0218 R15: fefefefefefefeff
FS: 00007fef552de740(0000) GS:ffff8884251c7000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: ffffffffc05d0218 CR3: 00000001146f0000 CR4: 00000000000006f0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Call Trace:
<TASK>
ftrace_mod_get_kallsym+0x1ac/0x590
update_iter_mod+0x239/0x5b0
s_next+0x5b/0xa0
seq_read_iter+0x8c9/0x1070
seq_read+0x249/0x3b0
proc_reg_read+0x1b0/0x280
vfs_read+0x17f/0x920
ksys_read+0xf3/0x1c0
do_syscall_64+0x5f/0x2e0
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e
Above issue may happens as follow:
(1) Add kprobe trace point;
(2) insmod test.ko;
(3) Trigger ftrace disabled;
(4) rmmod test.ko;
(5) cat /proc/kallsyms; --> Will trigger UAF as test.ko already removed;
ftrace_mod_get_kallsym()
...
strscpy(module_name, mod_map->mod->name, MODULE_NAME_LEN);
...
As ftrace_release_mod() judge 'ftrace_disabled' is true will return,
and 'mod_map' will remaining in ftrace_mod_maps. 'mod_map' has no
chance to release. Therefore, this also causes residual resources to
accumulate. To solve above issue, unconditionally clean up'mod_map'.
Of course, the root cause of this problem is the presence of
ftrace_disabled. The fixes tags patch introduces the possibility of
residual resources in the case of ftrace_disabled. The root cause of
the problem is ftrace_disabled. This patch only adds protection when
ftrace_disabled occurs.
Fixes: aba4b5c22cba ("ftrace: Save module init functions kallsyms symbols for tracing")
Signed-off-by: Ye Bin <yebin10@huawei.com>
---
kernel/trace/ftrace.c | 3 ---
1 file changed, 3 deletions(-)
diff --git a/kernel/trace/ftrace.c b/kernel/trace/ftrace.c
index a3d4dfad0cbc..ff5d9d73a4a7 100644
--- a/kernel/trace/ftrace.c
+++ b/kernel/trace/ftrace.c
@@ -7438,9 +7438,6 @@ void ftrace_release_mod(struct module *mod)
mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
- if (ftrace_disabled)
- goto out_unlock;
-
list_for_each_entry_safe(mod_map, n, &ftrace_mod_maps, list) {
if (mod_map->mod == mod) {
list_del_rcu(&mod_map->list);
--
2.34.1
^ permalink raw reply related [flat|nested] 3+ messages in thread
* [PATCH v2 2/2] ftrace: don't allocate ftrace module map if ftrace is disabled
2025-05-27 6:18 [PATCH v2 0/2] fix UAF when lookup kallsym after ftrace disabled Ye Bin
2025-05-27 6:18 ` [PATCH v2 1/2] ftrace: " Ye Bin
@ 2025-05-27 6:19 ` Ye Bin
1 sibling, 0 replies; 3+ messages in thread
From: Ye Bin @ 2025-05-27 6:19 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: rostedt, mhiramat, mathieu.desnoyers, mark.rutland,
linux-trace-kernel
Cc: yebin, yebin10
From: Ye Bin <yebin10@huawei.com>
If the ftrace is disabled, it is meaningless to allocate module map.
So add check in allocate_ftrace_mod_map().
Signed-off-by: Ye Bin <yebin10@huawei.com>
---
kernel/trace/ftrace.c | 3 +++
1 file changed, 3 insertions(+)
diff --git a/kernel/trace/ftrace.c b/kernel/trace/ftrace.c
index ff5d9d73a4a7..1cac568a031c 100644
--- a/kernel/trace/ftrace.c
+++ b/kernel/trace/ftrace.c
@@ -7626,6 +7626,9 @@ allocate_ftrace_mod_map(struct module *mod,
{
struct ftrace_mod_map *mod_map;
+ if (ftrace_disabled)
+ return NULL;
+
mod_map = kmalloc(sizeof(*mod_map), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!mod_map)
return NULL;
--
2.34.1
^ permalink raw reply related [flat|nested] 3+ messages in thread