From: Nico Pache <npache@redhat.com>
To: linux-mm@kvack.org, linux-doc@vger.kernel.org,
linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, linux-trace-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: david@redhat.com, ziy@nvidia.com, baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com,
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Subject: [PATCH v10 12/13] khugepaged: add per-order mTHP khugepaged stats
Date: Tue, 19 Aug 2025 08:16:10 -0600 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <20250819141610.626140-1-npache@redhat.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20250819134205.622806-1-npache@redhat.com>
With mTHP support inplace, let add the per-order mTHP stats for
exceeding NONE, SWAP, and SHARED.
Signed-off-by: Nico Pache <npache@redhat.com>
---
Documentation/admin-guide/mm/transhuge.rst | 17 +++++++++++++++++
include/linux/huge_mm.h | 3 +++
mm/huge_memory.c | 7 +++++++
mm/khugepaged.c | 16 +++++++++++++---
4 files changed, 40 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
diff --git a/Documentation/admin-guide/mm/transhuge.rst b/Documentation/admin-guide/mm/transhuge.rst
index 7ccb93e22852..b85547ac4fe9 100644
--- a/Documentation/admin-guide/mm/transhuge.rst
+++ b/Documentation/admin-guide/mm/transhuge.rst
@@ -705,6 +705,23 @@ nr_anon_partially_mapped
an anonymous THP as "partially mapped" and count it here, even though it
is not actually partially mapped anymore.
+collapse_exceed_swap_pte
+ The number of anonymous THP which contain at least one swap PTE.
+ Currently khugepaged does not support collapsing mTHP regions that
+ contain a swap PTE.
+
+collapse_exceed_none_pte
+ The number of anonymous THP which have exceeded the none PTE threshold.
+ With mTHP collapse, a bitmap is used to gather the state of a PMD region
+ and is then recursively checked from largest to smallest order against
+ the scaled max_ptes_none count. This counter indicates that the next
+ enabled order will be checked.
+
+collapse_exceed_shared_pte
+ The number of anonymous THP which contain at least one shared PTE.
+ Currently khugepaged does not support collapsing mTHP regions that
+ contain a shared PTE.
+
As the system ages, allocating huge pages may be expensive as the
system uses memory compaction to copy data around memory to free a
huge page for use. There are some counters in ``/proc/vmstat`` to help
diff --git a/include/linux/huge_mm.h b/include/linux/huge_mm.h
index 4ada5d1f7297..6f1593d0b4b5 100644
--- a/include/linux/huge_mm.h
+++ b/include/linux/huge_mm.h
@@ -144,6 +144,9 @@ enum mthp_stat_item {
MTHP_STAT_SPLIT_DEFERRED,
MTHP_STAT_NR_ANON,
MTHP_STAT_NR_ANON_PARTIALLY_MAPPED,
+ MTHP_STAT_COLLAPSE_EXCEED_SWAP,
+ MTHP_STAT_COLLAPSE_EXCEED_NONE,
+ MTHP_STAT_COLLAPSE_EXCEED_SHARED,
__MTHP_STAT_COUNT
};
diff --git a/mm/huge_memory.c b/mm/huge_memory.c
index 20d005c2c61f..9f0470c3e983 100644
--- a/mm/huge_memory.c
+++ b/mm/huge_memory.c
@@ -639,6 +639,10 @@ DEFINE_MTHP_STAT_ATTR(split_failed, MTHP_STAT_SPLIT_FAILED);
DEFINE_MTHP_STAT_ATTR(split_deferred, MTHP_STAT_SPLIT_DEFERRED);
DEFINE_MTHP_STAT_ATTR(nr_anon, MTHP_STAT_NR_ANON);
DEFINE_MTHP_STAT_ATTR(nr_anon_partially_mapped, MTHP_STAT_NR_ANON_PARTIALLY_MAPPED);
+DEFINE_MTHP_STAT_ATTR(collapse_exceed_swap_pte, MTHP_STAT_COLLAPSE_EXCEED_SWAP);
+DEFINE_MTHP_STAT_ATTR(collapse_exceed_none_pte, MTHP_STAT_COLLAPSE_EXCEED_NONE);
+DEFINE_MTHP_STAT_ATTR(collapse_exceed_shared_pte, MTHP_STAT_COLLAPSE_EXCEED_SHARED);
+
static struct attribute *anon_stats_attrs[] = {
&anon_fault_alloc_attr.attr,
@@ -655,6 +659,9 @@ static struct attribute *anon_stats_attrs[] = {
&split_deferred_attr.attr,
&nr_anon_attr.attr,
&nr_anon_partially_mapped_attr.attr,
+ &collapse_exceed_swap_pte_attr.attr,
+ &collapse_exceed_none_pte_attr.attr,
+ &collapse_exceed_shared_pte_attr.attr,
NULL,
};
diff --git a/mm/khugepaged.c b/mm/khugepaged.c
index c13bc583a368..5a3386043f39 100644
--- a/mm/khugepaged.c
+++ b/mm/khugepaged.c
@@ -594,7 +594,9 @@ static int __collapse_huge_page_isolate(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
continue;
} else {
result = SCAN_EXCEED_NONE_PTE;
- count_vm_event(THP_SCAN_EXCEED_NONE_PTE);
+ if (order == HPAGE_PMD_ORDER)
+ count_vm_event(THP_SCAN_EXCEED_NONE_PTE);
+ count_mthp_stat(order, MTHP_STAT_COLLAPSE_EXCEED_NONE);
goto out;
}
}
@@ -633,10 +635,17 @@ static int __collapse_huge_page_isolate(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
* shared may cause a future higher order collapse on a
* rescan of the same range.
*/
- if (order != HPAGE_PMD_ORDER || (cc->is_khugepaged &&
- shared > khugepaged_max_ptes_shared)) {
+ if (order != HPAGE_PMD_ORDER) {
+ result = SCAN_EXCEED_SHARED_PTE;
+ count_mthp_stat(order, MTHP_STAT_COLLAPSE_EXCEED_SHARED);
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ if (cc->is_khugepaged &&
+ shared > khugepaged_max_ptes_shared) {
result = SCAN_EXCEED_SHARED_PTE;
count_vm_event(THP_SCAN_EXCEED_SHARED_PTE);
+ count_mthp_stat(order, MTHP_STAT_COLLAPSE_EXCEED_SHARED);
goto out;
}
}
@@ -1084,6 +1093,7 @@ static int __collapse_huge_page_swapin(struct mm_struct *mm,
* range.
*/
if (order != HPAGE_PMD_ORDER) {
+ count_mthp_stat(order, MTHP_STAT_COLLAPSE_EXCEED_SWAP);
pte_unmap(pte);
mmap_read_unlock(mm);
result = SCAN_EXCEED_SWAP_PTE;
--
2.50.1
next prev parent reply other threads:[~2025-08-19 14:17 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 80+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2025-08-19 13:41 [PATCH v10 00/13] khugepaged: mTHP support Nico Pache
2025-08-19 13:41 ` [PATCH v10 01/13] khugepaged: rename hpage_collapse_* to collapse_* Nico Pache
2025-08-20 10:42 ` Lorenzo Stoakes
2025-08-19 13:41 ` [PATCH v10 02/13] introduce collapse_single_pmd to unify khugepaged and madvise_collapse Nico Pache
2025-08-20 11:21 ` Lorenzo Stoakes
2025-08-20 16:35 ` Nico Pache
2025-08-22 10:21 ` Lorenzo Stoakes
2025-08-26 13:30 ` Nico Pache
2025-08-19 13:41 ` [PATCH v10 03/13] khugepaged: generalize hugepage_vma_revalidate for mTHP support Nico Pache
2025-08-20 13:23 ` Lorenzo Stoakes
2025-08-20 15:40 ` Nico Pache
2025-08-21 3:41 ` Wei Yang
2025-08-21 14:09 ` Zi Yan
2025-08-22 10:25 ` Lorenzo Stoakes
2025-08-24 1:37 ` Wei Yang
2025-08-26 13:46 ` Nico Pache
2025-08-19 13:41 ` [PATCH v10 04/13] khugepaged: generalize alloc_charge_folio() Nico Pache
2025-08-20 13:28 ` Lorenzo Stoakes
2025-08-19 13:41 ` [PATCH v10 05/13] khugepaged: generalize __collapse_huge_page_* for mTHP support Nico Pache
2025-08-20 14:22 ` Lorenzo Stoakes
2025-09-01 16:15 ` David Hildenbrand
2025-08-19 13:41 ` [PATCH v10 06/13] khugepaged: add " Nico Pache
2025-08-20 18:29 ` Lorenzo Stoakes
2025-09-02 20:12 ` Nico Pache
2025-08-19 13:41 ` [PATCH v10 07/13] khugepaged: skip collapsing mTHP to smaller orders Nico Pache
2025-08-21 12:05 ` Lorenzo Stoakes
2025-08-21 12:33 ` Dev Jain
2025-08-22 10:33 ` Lorenzo Stoakes
2025-08-21 16:54 ` Steven Rostedt
2025-08-21 16:56 ` Lorenzo Stoakes
2025-08-19 13:42 ` [PATCH v10 08/13] khugepaged: avoid unnecessary mTHP collapse attempts Nico Pache
2025-08-20 10:38 ` Lorenzo Stoakes
2025-08-19 13:42 ` [PATCH v10 09/13] khugepaged: enable collapsing mTHPs even when PMD THPs are disabled Nico Pache
2025-08-21 13:35 ` Lorenzo Stoakes
2025-08-19 13:42 ` [PATCH v10 10/13] khugepaged: kick khugepaged for enabling none-PMD-sized mTHPs Nico Pache
2025-08-21 14:18 ` Lorenzo Stoakes
2025-08-21 14:26 ` Lorenzo Stoakes
2025-08-22 6:59 ` Baolin Wang
2025-08-22 7:36 ` Dev Jain
2025-08-19 13:42 ` [PATCH v10 11/13] khugepaged: improve tracepoints for mTHP orders Nico Pache
2025-08-21 14:24 ` Lorenzo Stoakes
2025-08-19 14:16 ` Nico Pache [this message]
2025-08-21 14:47 ` [PATCH v10 12/13] khugepaged: add per-order mTHP khugepaged stats Lorenzo Stoakes
2025-08-19 14:17 ` [PATCH v10 13/13] Documentation: mm: update the admin guide for mTHP collapse Nico Pache
2025-08-21 15:03 ` Lorenzo Stoakes
2025-08-19 21:55 ` [PATCH v10 00/13] khugepaged: mTHP support Andrew Morton
2025-08-20 15:55 ` Nico Pache
2025-08-21 15:01 ` Lorenzo Stoakes
2025-08-21 15:13 ` Dev Jain
2025-08-21 15:19 ` Lorenzo Stoakes
2025-08-21 15:25 ` Nico Pache
2025-08-21 15:27 ` Nico Pache
2025-08-21 15:32 ` Lorenzo Stoakes
2025-08-21 16:46 ` Nico Pache
2025-08-21 16:54 ` Lorenzo Stoakes
2025-08-21 17:26 ` David Hildenbrand
2025-08-21 20:43 ` David Hildenbrand
2025-08-22 10:41 ` Lorenzo Stoakes
2025-08-22 14:10 ` David Hildenbrand
2025-08-22 14:49 ` Lorenzo Stoakes
2025-08-22 15:33 ` Dev Jain
2025-08-26 10:43 ` Lorenzo Stoakes
2025-08-28 9:46 ` Baolin Wang
2025-08-28 10:48 ` Dev Jain
2025-08-29 1:55 ` Baolin Wang
2025-09-01 16:46 ` David Hildenbrand
2025-09-02 2:28 ` Baolin Wang
2025-09-02 9:03 ` David Hildenbrand
2025-09-02 10:34 ` Usama Arif
2025-09-02 11:03 ` David Hildenbrand
2025-09-02 20:23 ` Usama Arif
2025-09-03 3:27 ` Baolin Wang
2025-09-04 2:54 ` Nico Pache
2025-09-04 2:44 ` Nico Pache
2025-09-04 18:56 ` David Hildenbrand
2025-08-21 16:38 ` Liam R. Howlett
2025-09-01 16:21 ` David Hildenbrand
2025-09-01 17:06 ` David Hildenbrand
-- strict thread matches above, loose matches on Subject: below --
2025-08-19 13:48 [PATCH v10 12/13] khugepaged: add per-order mTHP khugepaged stats Nico Pache
2025-08-19 14:23 ` Nico Pache
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