From: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb+git@google.com>
To: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: "Ard Biesheuvel" <ardb@kernel.org>,
"Catalin Marinas" <catalin.marinas@arm.com>,
"Will Deacon" <will@kernel.org>,
"Steven Rostedt" <rostedt@goodmis.org>,
"Masami Hiramatsu" <mhiramat@kernel.org>,
"Mark Rutland" <mark.rutland@arm.com>,
"Andrew Morton" <akpm@linux-foundation.org>,
"Mike Rapoport" <rppt@kernel.org>,
"Luis Chamberlain" <mcgrof@kernel.org>,
"Petr Pavlu" <petr.pavlu@suse.com>,
"Daniel Gomez" <da.gomez@kernel.org>,
"Sami Tolvanen" <samitolvanen@google.com>,
"Aaron Tomlin" <atomlin@atomlin.com>,
"Adrian Barnaś" <abarnas@google.com>,
"Ryan Roberts" <ryan.roberts@arm.com>,
"Kevin Brodsky" <kevin.brodsky@arm.com>,
linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org,
linux-trace-kernel@vger.kernel.org, linux-mm@kvack.org,
linux-modules@vger.kernel.org
Subject: [RFC PATCH 0/9] arm64: Allocate .text and .init.text together
Date: Sat, 22 Aug 2026 15:53:22 +0200 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <20260822135323.795946-11-ardb+git@google.com> (raw)
From: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
The arm64 module loader has to deal with a couple of corner cases that
may occur when .init.text is placed out of direct branch range of .text:
- ordinary direct branches from .init.text into .text may require the
use of a PLT entry (i.e., a trampoline aka veneer), which means not
only that additional PLT entries need to be allocated for
cross-section calls, but also that .init.text needs its own PLT
reservation, as the one in .text will be out of range as well;
- dynamic patching of the ftrace handler into .init.text code needs its
own dedicated trampoline as the one in .text may be too far away.
- recent compilers may omit BTI veneers for static functions that never
have their address taken, and so additional veneers will need to be
added to .text in case cross-section direct branches from .init.text
require a PLT entry (and therefore a landing pad at the target end).
This is unfortunate, because it is actually somewhat unusual for .text
and .init.text to be so far away from each other: only when allocating
either of them (but not both) exhausts the 'near' (PLT-less) module
region, the other will be allocated from the spillover region, which is
not in direct branching range, and therefore requires PLT entries for
cross-section calls.
This series addresses this wart by allocating both of them as a single
chunk, and freeing the .init.text part along with the other init
sections at the appropriate time. This ensures that the two regions will
never require veneers for cross-section calls, allowing the arm64 module
loader to be simplified.
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Cc: Petr Pavlu <petr.pavlu@suse.com>
Cc: Daniel Gomez <da.gomez@kernel.org>
Cc: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>
Cc: Aaron Tomlin <atomlin@atomlin.com>
Cc: "Adrian Barnaś" <abarnas@google.com>
Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Cc: Kevin Brodsky <kevin.brodsky@arm.com>
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: linux-trace-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
Cc: linux-modules@vger.kernel.org
Ard Biesheuvel (9):
mm: execmem: Add API to split an existing execmem cache allocation
mm: execmem: Allow huge vmappings to be avoided for execmem caches
module: Place MOD_TEXT before MOD_INIT_TEXT in enumeration
module: Allocate MOD_INIT_TEXT from the MOD_TEXT ROX allocation
arm64: mm: Permit permissions changes on huge vmappings
arm64: Enable the execmem ROX cache for module text
arm64: ftrace: Revert "fix unreachable PLT for ftrace_caller ..."
arm64: module: Combine init and core PLT entries again
arm64: ftrace: Simplify PLT handling
arch/arm64/Kconfig | 1 +
arch/arm64/include/asm/module.h | 2 -
arch/arm64/include/asm/module.lds.h | 3 -
arch/arm64/kernel/ftrace.c | 13 +---
arch/arm64/kernel/module-plts.c | 63 +++++---------------
arch/arm64/kernel/module.c | 20 +------
arch/arm64/mm/init.c | 19 +++++-
arch/arm64/mm/pageattr.c | 13 +++-
include/linux/execmem.h | 11 ++++
include/linux/module.h | 4 +-
kernel/module/main.c | 22 +++++--
mm/execmem.c | 47 ++++++++++++++-
12 files changed, 124 insertions(+), 94 deletions(-)
--
2.55.0.860.g4b6b3295ed-goog
next reply other threads:[~2026-08-22 13:53 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 17+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2026-08-22 13:53 Ard Biesheuvel [this message]
2026-08-22 13:53 ` [RFC PATCH 1/9] mm: execmem: Add API to split an existing execmem cache allocation Ard Biesheuvel
2026-08-22 13:53 ` [RFC PATCH 2/9] mm: execmem: Allow huge vmappings to be avoided for execmem caches Ard Biesheuvel
2026-08-22 14:10 ` sashiko-bot
2026-08-22 13:53 ` [RFC PATCH 3/9] module: Place MOD_TEXT before MOD_INIT_TEXT in enumeration Ard Biesheuvel
2026-08-22 14:05 ` sashiko-bot
2026-08-22 13:53 ` [RFC PATCH 4/9] module: Allocate MOD_INIT_TEXT from the MOD_TEXT ROX allocation Ard Biesheuvel
2026-08-22 13:53 ` [RFC PATCH 5/9] arm64: mm: Permit permissions changes on huge vmappings Ard Biesheuvel
2026-08-22 14:10 ` sashiko-bot
2026-08-23 16:52 ` Adrian Barnaś
2026-08-22 13:53 ` [RFC PATCH 6/9] arm64: Enable the execmem ROX cache for module text Ard Biesheuvel
2026-08-22 14:13 ` sashiko-bot
2026-08-23 16:46 ` Adrian Barnaś
2026-08-22 13:53 ` [RFC PATCH 7/9] arm64: ftrace: Revert "fix unreachable PLT for ftrace_caller ..." Ard Biesheuvel
2026-08-22 13:53 ` [RFC PATCH 8/9] arm64: module: Combine init and core PLT entries again Ard Biesheuvel
2026-08-22 14:12 ` sashiko-bot
2026-08-22 13:53 ` [RFC PATCH 9/9] arm64: ftrace: Simplify PLT handling Ard Biesheuvel
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