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Mon, 26 Oct 2026 13:13:35 -0700 (PDT) Received: from valdaarhun.localdomain ([2401:4900:1c44:61b8:f26f:bd5b:b550:7a07]) by smtp.gmail.com with ESMTPSA id a92af1059eb24-198a020df20sm31730486c88.6.2026.10.26.13.13.30 (version=TLS1_3 cipher=TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384 bits=256/256); Mon, 26 Oct 2026 13:13:34 -0700 (PDT) From: Sahil Siddiq To: jonas@southpole.se, stefan.kristiansson@saunalahti.fi, shorne@gmail.com, naveen@kernel.org, davem@davemloft.net, mhiramat@kernel.org Cc: pjw@kernel.org, wangruikang@iscas.ac.cn, namcao@linutronix.de, kees@kernel.org, linux-openrisc@vger.kernel.org, linux-trace-kernel@vger.kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, Sahil Siddiq Subject: [PATCH v3 3/4] openrisc: Add unit tests for KProbes on branch instructions Date: Tue, 27 Oct 2026 01:42:39 +0530 Message-ID: <20261026201240.107462-4-sahilcdq0@gmail.com> X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.55.0 In-Reply-To: <20260930202744.50489-1-sahilcdq0@gmail.com> References: <20260930202744.50489-1-sahilcdq0@gmail.com> X-Mailing-List: linux-trace-kernel@vger.kernel.org List-Id: List-Post: List-Help: List-Subscribe: List-Unsubscribe: List-Owner: Precedence: list MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Tests already exist lib/tests to verify the generic functionality of KProbes. Add unit tests to verify that KProbes work on instructions that require simulation in the OpenRISC ISA, and that the corresponding delay slots are handled correctly. Signed-off-by: Sahil Siddiq --- Changes v2 -> v3: - arch/openrisc/kernel/tests/test_kprobes_asm.S: - (test_kprobes_*): Set value in r11 register to 0 prior to running tests - (test_kprobes_adrp): Place function at page-aligned address Use PAGE_SIZE macro instead of magic number Move value in r13 to r11 before exiting Changes v1 -> v2: New commit arch/openrisc/Kconfig.debug | 30 +++- arch/openrisc/kernel/Makefile | 1 + arch/openrisc/kernel/tests/Makefile | 3 + arch/openrisc/kernel/tests/test_kprobes.c | 59 +++++++ arch/openrisc/kernel/tests/test_kprobes.h | 24 +++ arch/openrisc/kernel/tests/test_kprobes_asm.S | 157 ++++++++++++++++++ 6 files changed, 273 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) create mode 100644 arch/openrisc/kernel/tests/Makefile create mode 100644 arch/openrisc/kernel/tests/test_kprobes.c create mode 100644 arch/openrisc/kernel/tests/test_kprobes.h create mode 100644 arch/openrisc/kernel/tests/test_kprobes_asm.S diff --git a/arch/openrisc/Kconfig.debug b/arch/openrisc/Kconfig.debug index 295942fe3fd5..54110f3a111f 100644 --- a/arch/openrisc/Kconfig.debug +++ b/arch/openrisc/Kconfig.debug @@ -1,2 +1,30 @@ # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only -# dummy file, do not delete +menu "openrisc Testing" + +menuconfig RUNTIME_KERNEL_TESTING_MENU + bool "openrisc kernel runtime testing" + default y + help + Enable openrisc kernel runtime testing. With this option, one can + build and run tests to verify the correctness of relevant components + in the kernel at runtime. + +if RUNTIME_KERNEL_TESTING_MENU + +config OR_KPROBES_KUNIT + tristate "KUnit test for kprobes on openrisc" + depends on KUNIT + depends on KPROBES + default KUNIT_ALL_TESTS + help + Enable testing of KProbes in OpenRISC for instructions that + require simulation. When further changes related to probes or + tracing are added to OpenRISC's port, these tests can help + verify that instruction simulation and processing of delay slots + continue to work as expected. + + If unsure, say N + +endif # RUNTIME_KERNEL_TESTING_MENU + +endmenu # "openrisc Testing" diff --git a/arch/openrisc/kernel/Makefile b/arch/openrisc/kernel/Makefile index 2ac824867963..0c1cade09e0c 100644 --- a/arch/openrisc/kernel/Makefile +++ b/arch/openrisc/kernel/Makefile @@ -15,6 +15,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_STACKTRACE) += stacktrace.o obj-$(CONFIG_MODULES) += module.o obj-$(CONFIG_OF) += prom.o obj-$(CONFIG_KPROBES) += kprobes.o +obj-$(CONFIG_OR_KPROBES_KUNIT) += tests/ obj-y += patching.o clean: diff --git a/arch/openrisc/kernel/tests/Makefile b/arch/openrisc/kernel/tests/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..9e9693fd3550 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/openrisc/kernel/tests/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1,3 @@ +obj-$(CONFIG_OR_KPROBES_KUNIT) += openrisc_test_kprobes.o + +openrisc_test_kprobes-objs := test_kprobes.o test_kprobes_asm.o diff --git a/arch/openrisc/kernel/tests/test_kprobes.c b/arch/openrisc/kernel/tests/test_kprobes.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..a41bdec662e1 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/openrisc/kernel/tests/test_kprobes.c @@ -0,0 +1,59 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later +/* + * KProbe unit tests for OpenRISC + * + * Unit tests borrowed liberally from similar work of RISC-V. All + * original copyrights apply as per the original source declaration. + */ + +// #include +#include +#include +#include "test_kprobes.h" + +static void test_kprobe_openrisc(struct kunit *test) +{ + unsigned int num_kprobe = 0; + unsigned long (*func)(void); + struct kprobe *kp; + int i; + + while (test_kprobes_addresses[num_kprobe]) + num_kprobe++; + + kp = kcalloc(num_kprobe, sizeof(struct kprobe), GFP_KERNEL); + KUNIT_EXPECT_TRUE(test, kp); + if (!kp) + return; + + for (i = 0; i < num_kprobe; ++i) { + kp[i].addr = test_kprobes_addresses[i]; + KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 0, register_kprobe(&kp[i])); + } + + for (i = 0;; ++i) { + func = test_kprobes_functions[i]; + if (!func) + break; + KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ_MSG(test, KPROBE_TEST_MAGIC, func(), "function %d broken", i); + } + + for (i = 0; i < num_kprobe; ++i) + unregister_kprobe(&kp[i]); + kfree(kp); +} + +static struct kunit_case kprobes_testcases[] = { + KUNIT_CASE(test_kprobe_openrisc), + {} +}; + +static struct kunit_suite kprobes_test_suite = { + .name = "kprobes_openrisc", + .test_cases = kprobes_testcases, +}; + +kunit_test_suites(&kprobes_test_suite); + +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("KUnit test for OpenRISC KProbes"); diff --git a/arch/openrisc/kernel/tests/test_kprobes.h b/arch/openrisc/kernel/tests/test_kprobes.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..26c26920d430 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/openrisc/kernel/tests/test_kprobes.h @@ -0,0 +1,24 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */ +/* + * Unit tests borrowed liberally from similar work of RISC-V. All + * original copyrights apply as per the original source declaration. + */ + +#ifndef TEST_KPROBES_H +#define TEST_KPROBES_H + +#define KPROBE_TEST_MAGIC 0xDEADC0DE +#define KPROBE_TEST_MAGIC_LOWER 0x0000C0DE +#define KPROBE_TEST_MAGIC_UPPER 0x0000DEAD + +#ifndef __ASSEMBLER__ + +/* array of addresses to install kprobes */ +extern void *test_kprobes_addresses[]; + +/* array of functions that return KPROBE_TEST_MAGIC */ +extern unsigned long (*test_kprobes_functions[])(void); + +#endif /* __ASSEMBLER__ */ + +#endif /* TEST_KPROBES_H */ diff --git a/arch/openrisc/kernel/tests/test_kprobes_asm.S b/arch/openrisc/kernel/tests/test_kprobes_asm.S new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..bc87a5fb00d5 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/openrisc/kernel/tests/test_kprobes_asm.S @@ -0,0 +1,157 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */ +/* + * KProbes unit tests for OpenRISC + * + * Unit tests borrowed liberally from similar work of RISC-V. All + * original copyrights apply as per the original source declaration. + */ + +#include +#include +#include + +#include "test_kprobes.h" + +SYM_FUNC_START(test_kprobes_j) +test_kprobes_j_addr1: + l.addi r11,r0,0 + l.j 2f + l.nop +1: l.ori r13,r13,KPROBE_TEST_MAGIC_LOWER + l.addi r11,r13,0 + l.jr r9 + l.nop +2: l.movhi r13,KPROBE_TEST_MAGIC_UPPER +test_kprobes_j_addr2: + l.j 1b + l.nop +SYM_FUNC_END(test_kprobes_j) + +SYM_FUNC_START(test_kprobes_jal) + l.addi r11,r0,0 + l.addi r15,r9,0 +test_kprobes_jal_addr1: + l.jal 2f + l.nop +1: l.movhi r13,KPROBE_TEST_MAGIC_UPPER + l.jr r9 + l.nop +test_kprobes_jal_addr2: +2: l.jal 1b + l.nop + l.ori r13,r13,KPROBE_TEST_MAGIC_LOWER + l.addi r11,r13,0 + l.addi r9,r15,0 + l.jr r9 + l.nop +SYM_FUNC_END(test_kprobes_jal) + +SYM_FUNC_START(test_kprobes_jr) + l.addi r11,r0,0 + l.movhi r15,hi(2f) + l.ori r15,r15,lo(2f) +test_kprobes_jr_addr1: + l.jr r15 + l.nop +1: l.ori r13,r13,KPROBE_TEST_MAGIC_LOWER + l.addi r11,r13,0 + l.jr r9 + l.nop +2: l.movhi r13,KPROBE_TEST_MAGIC_UPPER + l.movhi r15,hi(1b) + l.ori r15,r15,lo(1b) +test_kprobes_jr_addr2: + l.jr r15 + l.nop +SYM_FUNC_END(test_kprobes_jr) + +SYM_FUNC_START(test_kprobes_jalr) + l.addi r11,r0,0 + l.addi r15,r9,0 + l.movhi r17,hi(2f) + l.ori r17,r17,lo(2f) +test_kprobes_jalr_addr1: + l.jalr r17 + l.nop +1: l.movhi r13,KPROBE_TEST_MAGIC_UPPER + l.jr r9 + l.nop +2: l.movhi r17,hi(1b) + l.ori r17,r17,lo(1b) +test_kprobes_jalr_addr2: + l.jalr r17 + l.nop + l.ori r13,r13,KPROBE_TEST_MAGIC_LOWER + l.addi r11,r13,0 + l.addi r9,r15,0 + l.jr r9 + l.nop +SYM_FUNC_END(test_kprobes_jalr) + +SYM_FUNC_START(test_kprobes_branch) + l.addi r11,r0,0 + l.addi r15,r0,1 + l.addi r17,r0,0 + l.sfgts r15,r17 +test_kprobes_branch_addr1: + l.bf 2f + l.nop +1: l.ori r13,r13,KPROBE_TEST_MAGIC_LOWER + l.addi r11,r13,0 + l.jr r9 + l.nop +2: l.movhi r13,KPROBE_TEST_MAGIC_UPPER + l.sfeq r15,r17 +test_kprobes_branch_addr2: + l.bnf 1b + l.nop +SYM_FUNC_END(test_kprobes_branch) + + .align PAGE_SIZE +SYM_FUNC_START(test_kprobes_adrp) + l.addi r11,r0,0 + l.addi r13,r0,0 + l.addi r15,r9,0 + l.addi r17,r0,-PAGE_SIZE + l.jal 1f + l.nop +1: l.and r19,r9,r17 +test_kprobes_adrp_addr: + l.adrp r21,0 + l.sfeq r21,r19 + l.bnf 2f + l.nop + l.movhi r13,KPROBE_TEST_MAGIC_UPPER + l.ori r13,r13,KPROBE_TEST_MAGIC_LOWER + l.addi r11,r13,0 +2: l.addi r9,r15,0 + l.jr r9 + l.nop +SYM_FUNC_END(test_kprobes_adrp) + + .section .rodata +SYM_DATA_START(test_kprobes_addresses) + .word test_kprobes_j_addr1 + .word test_kprobes_j_addr2 + .word test_kprobes_jal_addr1 + .word test_kprobes_jal_addr2 + .word test_kprobes_jr_addr1 + .word test_kprobes_jr_addr2 + .word test_kprobes_jalr_addr1 + .word test_kprobes_jalr_addr2 + .word test_kprobes_branch_addr1 + .word test_kprobes_branch_addr2 + .word test_kprobes_adrp_addr + .word 0 +SYM_DATA_END(test_kprobes_addresses) + + .section .rodata +SYM_DATA_START(test_kprobes_functions) + .word test_kprobes_j + .word test_kprobes_jal + .word test_kprobes_jr + .word test_kprobes_jalr + .word test_kprobes_branch + .word test_kprobes_adrp + .word 0 +SYM_DATA_END(test_kprobes_functions) -- 2.55.0