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From: Tao Chen <chen.dylane@linux.dev>
To: Jiri Olsa <olsajiri@gmail.com>,
	Andrii Nakryiko <andrii.nakryiko@gmail.com>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com>,
	KP Singh <kpsingh@kernel.org>,
	Matt Bobrowski <mattbobrowski@google.com>,
	Song Liu <song@kernel.org>, Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>,
	Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>,
	Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>,
	Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@linux.dev>,
	Eduard <eddyz87@gmail.com>,
	Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@linux.dev>,
	John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>,
	Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@fomichev.me>, Hao Luo <haoluo@google.com>,
	Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>,
	Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>,
	Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>,
	bpf <bpf@vger.kernel.org>, LKML <linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org>,
	linux-trace-kernel <linux-trace-kernel@vger.kernel.org>
Subject: Re: [PATCH bpf-next v5 1/3] bpf: Show precise link_type for {uprobe,kprobe}_multi fdinfo
Date: Tue, 24 Jun 2025 16:41:17 +0800	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <9034e367-e7e1-43b5-bd7c-70fc9a58335d@linux.dev> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <aFpeyZnOuJ3Xr4J6@krava>

在 2025/6/24 16:16, Jiri Olsa 写道:
> On Mon, Jun 23, 2025 at 01:59:18PM -0700, Andrii Nakryiko wrote:
>> On Mon, Jun 23, 2025 at 10:56 AM Alexei Starovoitov
>> <alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com> wrote:
>>>
>>> On Mon, Jun 23, 2025 at 6:44 AM Tao Chen <chen.dylane@linux.dev> wrote:
>>>>
>>>> Alexei suggested, 'link_type' can be more precise and differentiate
>>>> for human in fdinfo. In fact BPF_LINK_TYPE_KPROBE_MULTI includes
>>>> kretprobe_multi type, the same as BPF_LINK_TYPE_UPROBE_MULTI, so we
>>>> can show it more concretely.
>>>>
>>>> link_type:      kprobe_multi
>>>> link_id:        1
>>>> prog_tag:       d2b307e915f0dd37
>>>> ...
>>>> link_type:      kretprobe_multi
>>>> link_id:        2
>>>> prog_tag:       ab9ea0545870781d
>>>> ...
>>>> link_type:      uprobe_multi
>>>> link_id:        9
>>>> prog_tag:       e729f789e34a8eca
>>>> ...
>>>> link_type:      uretprobe_multi
>>>> link_id:        10
>>>> prog_tag:       7db356c03e61a4d4
>>>>
>>>> Signed-off-by: Tao Chen <chen.dylane@linux.dev>
>>>> ---
>>>>   include/linux/trace_events.h | 10 ++++++++++
>>>>   kernel/bpf/syscall.c         |  9 ++++++++-
>>>>   kernel/trace/bpf_trace.c     | 28 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>>>>   3 files changed, 46 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
>>>>
>>>> Change list:
>>>>    v4 -> v5:
>>>>      - Add patch1 to show precise link_type for
>>>>        {uprobe,kprobe}_multi.(Alexei)
>>>>      - patch2,3 just remove type field, which will be showed in
>>>>        link_type
>>>>    v4:
>>>>    https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20250619034257.70520-1-chen.dylane@linux.dev
>>>>
>>>>    v3 -> v4:
>>>>      - use %pS to print func info.(Alexei)
>>>>    v3:
>>>>    https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20250616130233.451439-1-chen.dylane@linux.dev
>>>>
>>>>    v2 -> v3:
>>>>      - show info in one line for multi events.(Jiri)
>>>>    v2:
>>>>    https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20250615150514.418581-1-chen.dylane@linux.dev
>>>>
>>>>    v1 -> v2:
>>>>      - replace 'func_cnt' with 'uprobe_cnt'.(Andrii)
>>>>      - print func name is more readable and security for kprobe_multi.(Alexei)
>>>>    v1:
>>>>    https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20250612115556.295103-1-chen.dylane@linux.dev
>>>>
>>>> diff --git a/include/linux/trace_events.h b/include/linux/trace_events.h
>>>> index fa9cf4292df..951c91babbc 100644
>>>> --- a/include/linux/trace_events.h
>>>> +++ b/include/linux/trace_events.h
>>>> @@ -780,6 +780,8 @@ int bpf_get_perf_event_info(const struct perf_event *event, u32 *prog_id,
>>>>                              unsigned long *missed);
>>>>   int bpf_kprobe_multi_link_attach(const union bpf_attr *attr, struct bpf_prog *prog);
>>>>   int bpf_uprobe_multi_link_attach(const union bpf_attr *attr, struct bpf_prog *prog);
>>>> +void bpf_kprobe_multi_link_type_show(const struct bpf_link *link, char *link_type, int len);
>>>> +void bpf_uprobe_multi_link_type_show(const struct bpf_link *link, char *link_type, int len);
>>>>   #else
>>>>   static inline unsigned int trace_call_bpf(struct trace_event_call *call, void *ctx)
>>>>   {
>>>> @@ -832,6 +834,14 @@ bpf_uprobe_multi_link_attach(const union bpf_attr *attr, struct bpf_prog *prog)
>>>>   {
>>>>          return -EOPNOTSUPP;
>>>>   }
>>>> +static inline void
>>>> +bpf_kprobe_multi_link_type_show(const struct bpf_link *link, char *link_type, int len)
>>>> +{
>>>> +}
>>>> +static inline void
>>>> +bpf_uprobe_multi_link_type_show(const struct bpf_link *link, char *link_type, int len)
>>>> +{
>>>> +}
>>>>   #endif
>>>>
>>>>   enum {
>>>> diff --git a/kernel/bpf/syscall.c b/kernel/bpf/syscall.c
>>>> index 51ba1a7aa43..43b821b37bc 100644
>>>> --- a/kernel/bpf/syscall.c
>>>> +++ b/kernel/bpf/syscall.c
>>>> @@ -3226,9 +3226,16 @@ static void bpf_link_show_fdinfo(struct seq_file *m, struct file *filp)
>>>>          const struct bpf_prog *prog = link->prog;
>>>>          enum bpf_link_type type = link->type;
>>>>          char prog_tag[sizeof(prog->tag) * 2 + 1] = { };
>>>> +       char link_type[64] = {};
>>>>
>>>>          if (type < ARRAY_SIZE(bpf_link_type_strs) && bpf_link_type_strs[type]) {
>>>> -               seq_printf(m, "link_type:\t%s\n", bpf_link_type_strs[type]);
>>>> +               if (link->type == BPF_LINK_TYPE_KPROBE_MULTI)
>>>> +                       bpf_kprobe_multi_link_type_show(link, link_type, sizeof(link_type));
>>>> +               else if (link->type == BPF_LINK_TYPE_UPROBE_MULTI)
>>>> +                       bpf_uprobe_multi_link_type_show(link, link_type, sizeof(link_type));
>>>> +               else
>>>> +                       strscpy(link_type, bpf_link_type_strs[type], sizeof(link_type));
>>>> +               seq_printf(m, "link_type:\t%s\n", link_type);
>>>
>>> New callbacks just to print a string?
>>> Let's find a different way.
>>>
>>> How about moving 'flags' from bpf_[ku]probe_multi_link into bpf_link ?
>>> (There is a 7 byte hole there anyway)
>>> and checking flags inline.
>>>
>>> Jiri, Andrii,
>>>
>>> better ideas?
>>
>> We can just remember original attr->link_create.attach_type in
>> bpf_link itself, and then have a small helper that will accept link
>> type and attach type, and fill out link type representation based on
>> those two. Internally we can do the special-casing of  uprobe vs
>> uretprobe and kprobe vs kretprobe transparently to all the other code.
>> And use that here in show_fdinfo
> 
> but you'd still need the flags, no? to find out if it's return probe
> 
> I tried what Alexei suggested and it seems ok and simple enough
> 
> jirka
> 
> 
> ---
> diff --git a/include/linux/bpf.h b/include/linux/bpf.h
> index 5dd556e89cce..287c956cdbd2 100644
> --- a/include/linux/bpf.h
> +++ b/include/linux/bpf.h
> @@ -1702,6 +1702,7 @@ struct bpf_link {
>   	 * link's semantics is determined by target attach hook
>   	 */
>   	bool sleepable;
> +	u32 flags;
>   	/* rcu is used before freeing, work can be used to schedule that
>   	 * RCU-based freeing before that, so they never overlap
>   	 */
> diff --git a/kernel/bpf/syscall.c b/kernel/bpf/syscall.c
> index 56500381c28a..f1d9ee9717a1 100644
> --- a/kernel/bpf/syscall.c
> +++ b/kernel/bpf/syscall.c
> @@ -3228,7 +3228,14 @@ static void bpf_link_show_fdinfo(struct seq_file *m, struct file *filp)
>   	char prog_tag[sizeof(prog->tag) * 2 + 1] = { };
>   
>   	if (type < ARRAY_SIZE(bpf_link_type_strs) && bpf_link_type_strs[type]) {
> -		seq_printf(m, "link_type:\t%s\n", bpf_link_type_strs[type]);
> +		if (link->type == BPF_LINK_TYPE_KPROBE_MULTI)
> +			seq_printf(m, "link_type:\t%s\n", link->flags == BPF_F_KPROBE_MULTI_RETURN ?
> +				   "kretprobe_multi" : "kprobe_multi");
> +		else if (link->type == BPF_LINK_TYPE_UPROBE_MULTI)
> +			seq_printf(m, "link_type:\t%s\n", link->flags == BPF_F_UPROBE_MULTI_RETURN ?
> +				   "uretprobe_multi" : "uprobe_multi");
> +		else
> +			seq_printf(m, "link_type:\t%s\n", bpf_link_type_strs[type]);
>   	} else {
>   		WARN_ONCE(1, "missing BPF_LINK_TYPE(...) for link type %u\n", type);
>   		seq_printf(m, "link_type:\t<%u>\n", type);
> diff --git a/kernel/trace/bpf_trace.c b/kernel/trace/bpf_trace.c
> index 0a06ea6638fe..81d7a4e5ae15 100644
> --- a/kernel/trace/bpf_trace.c
> +++ b/kernel/trace/bpf_trace.c
> @@ -2466,7 +2466,6 @@ struct bpf_kprobe_multi_link {
>   	u32 cnt;
>   	u32 mods_cnt;
>   	struct module **mods;
> -	u32 flags;
>   };
>   
>   struct bpf_kprobe_multi_run_ctx {
> @@ -2586,7 +2585,7 @@ static int bpf_kprobe_multi_link_fill_link_info(const struct bpf_link *link,
>   
>   	kmulti_link = container_of(link, struct bpf_kprobe_multi_link, link);
>   	info->kprobe_multi.count = kmulti_link->cnt;
> -	info->kprobe_multi.flags = kmulti_link->flags;
> +	info->kprobe_multi.flags = kmulti_link->link.flags;
>   	info->kprobe_multi.missed = kmulti_link->fp.nmissed;
>   
>   	if (!uaddrs)
> @@ -2976,7 +2975,7 @@ int bpf_kprobe_multi_link_attach(const union bpf_attr *attr, struct bpf_prog *pr
>   	link->addrs = addrs;
>   	link->cookies = cookies;
>   	link->cnt = cnt;
> -	link->flags = flags;
> +	link->link.flags = flags;
>   
>   	if (cookies) {
>   		/*
> @@ -3045,7 +3044,6 @@ struct bpf_uprobe_multi_link {
>   	struct path path;
>   	struct bpf_link link;
>   	u32 cnt;
> -	u32 flags;
>   	struct bpf_uprobe *uprobes;
>   	struct task_struct *task;
>   };
> @@ -3109,7 +3107,7 @@ static int bpf_uprobe_multi_link_fill_link_info(const struct bpf_link *link,
>   
>   	umulti_link = container_of(link, struct bpf_uprobe_multi_link, link);
>   	info->uprobe_multi.count = umulti_link->cnt;
> -	info->uprobe_multi.flags = umulti_link->flags;
> +	info->uprobe_multi.flags = umulti_link->link.flags;
>   	info->uprobe_multi.pid = umulti_link->task ?
>   				 task_pid_nr_ns(umulti_link->task, task_active_pid_ns(current)) : 0;
>   
> @@ -3369,7 +3367,7 @@ int bpf_uprobe_multi_link_attach(const union bpf_attr *attr, struct bpf_prog *pr
>   	link->uprobes = uprobes;
>   	link->path = path;
>   	link->task = task;
> -	link->flags = flags;
> +	link->link.flags = flags;
>   
>   	bpf_link_init(&link->link, BPF_LINK_TYPE_UPROBE_MULTI,
>   		      &bpf_uprobe_multi_link_lops, prog);

Hi, Jiri, Andrii,

Jiri's patch looks more simple, and i see other struct xx_links wrap 
bpf_link, which have attach_type field like:
struct sockmap_link {
         struct bpf_link link;
         struct bpf_map *map;
         enum bpf_attach_type attach_type;
};
If we create attach_type filed in bpf_link, maybe these struct xx_link 
should also be modified. BTW, as Jiri said, we still can not find return 
probe type from attach_type.

-- 
Best Regards
Tao Chen

  reply	other threads:[~2025-06-24  8:41 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 12+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2025-06-23 13:43 [PATCH bpf-next v5 1/3] bpf: Show precise link_type for {uprobe,kprobe}_multi fdinfo Tao Chen
2025-06-23 13:43 ` [PATCH bpf-next v5 2/3] bpf: Add show_fdinfo for uprobe_multi Tao Chen
2025-06-23 22:14   ` Andrii Nakryiko
2025-06-24  8:42     ` Tao Chen
2025-06-23 13:43 ` [PATCH bpf-next v5 3/3] bpf: Add show_fdinfo for kprobe_multi Tao Chen
2025-06-23 17:55 ` [PATCH bpf-next v5 1/3] bpf: Show precise link_type for {uprobe,kprobe}_multi fdinfo Alexei Starovoitov
2025-06-23 20:59   ` Andrii Nakryiko
2025-06-24  8:16     ` Jiri Olsa
2025-06-24  8:41       ` Tao Chen [this message]
2025-06-24 15:46         ` Andrii Nakryiko
2025-06-24 16:12           ` Tao Chen
2025-06-24 19:41             ` Andrii Nakryiko

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