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From: "Michał Pecio" <michal.pecio@gmail.com>
To: niklas.neronin@linux.intel.com
Cc: linux-usb@vger.kernel.org, mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com
Subject: Re: [PATCH 3/4] usb: xhci: rework and simplify trb_in_td()
Date: Wed, 19 Feb 2025 09:56:37 +0100	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20250219095637.5bd6e9e4@foxbook> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20250206103428.1034784-4-niklas.neronin@linux.intel.com>

Hi,

> +		/* Edge case, the TD wrapped around to the start segment. */
> +		if (xhci_trb_virt_to_dma(td->end_seg, td->end_trb) < dma &&
> +		    dma < xhci_trb_virt_to_dma(td->start_seg, td->start_trb))
> +			return NULL;
> +		if (seg->dma <= dma && dma <= (seg->dma + TRB_SEGMENT_SIZE))

It should be strict inequality for the upper bound here.

Note that this wraparound case souldn't be happening (the driver avoids
moving enqueue into deq_seg to simplify ring expansion) so no amount of
testing will catch problems here, until maybe something changes one day.

> +			return seg;
> +		seg = seg->next;
> +	}

The situation is tricky now, because we are either in start_seg and
end_seg is elsewhere or in start_seg->next and wraparound. But it looks
like the loop below will work OK for either case.

> +	/* Loop through segment which don't contain the DMA address. */
> +	while (dma < seg->dma || (seg->dma + TRB_SEGMENT_SIZE) <= dma) {

This condition looks like it could use the in_range() macro.

> +		if (seg == td->end_seg)
> +			return NULL;
> +
> +		seg = seg->next;
> +		if (seg == td->start_seg)
> +			return NULL;

I suppose this only happens if end_seg is not on the ring, fair enough.

> +	}

Maybe a comment here? Something like:

* At this point seg contains the dma and either:
* a. start_seg != end_seg and seg can be anywhere
* b. start_seg == end_seg in wraparound case and seg != start_seg

> +	if (seg == td->start_seg) {
> +		if (dma < xhci_trb_virt_to_dma(td->start_seg, td->start_trb))
> +			return NULL;
> +	} else if (seg == td->end_seg) {
> +		if (xhci_trb_virt_to_dma(td->end_seg, td->end_trb) < dma)
> +			return NULL;
> +	}
> +	return seg;

This should be corrent, but it's not something immediately obvious.

Not sure if this new implementation is really simpler than the old one.
I wonder if it wouldn't make sense to reorder this after the API change
(patch 4/4) to allow emergency revert if something unexpected shows up.

As for efficiency, those virt_to_dma translations aren't exactly free
and there are two. Maybe it could be faster to translate dma to virt
once and then compare. Sometimes also sizeof(*) < sizeof(dma_addr_t).

Regards,
Michal

  reply	other threads:[~2025-02-19  8:56 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 12+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2025-02-06 10:34 [PATCH 0/4] usb: xhci: improve trb_in_td() Niklas Neronin
2025-02-06 10:34 ` [PATCH 1/4] usb: xhci: refactor trb_in_td() to be static Niklas Neronin
2025-02-06 10:34 ` [PATCH 2/4] usb: xhci: move debug capabilities from trb_in_td() to handle_tx_event() Niklas Neronin
2025-03-05  8:46   ` Michał Pecio
2025-03-05  9:17     ` Neronin, Niklas
2025-02-06 10:34 ` [PATCH 3/4] usb: xhci: rework and simplify trb_in_td() Niklas Neronin
2025-02-19  8:56   ` Michał Pecio [this message]
2025-02-19 14:25     ` Mathias Nyman
2025-02-20 12:14     ` [PATCH 5/4 RFC] An alternative dma_in_range() implementation Michał Pecio
2025-02-20 13:18       ` Neronin, Niklas
2025-02-20 12:25     ` [PATCH 3/4] usb: xhci: rework and simplify trb_in_td() Neronin, Niklas
2025-02-06 10:34 ` [PATCH 4/4] usb: xhci: modify trb_in_td() to be more modular Niklas Neronin

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