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From: Niklas Neronin <niklas.neronin@linux.intel.com>
To: mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com
Cc: linux-usb@vger.kernel.org, raoxu@uniontech.com,
	Thinh.Nguyen@synopsys.com,
	Niklas Neronin <niklas.neronin@linux.intel.com>,
	Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@intel.com>
Subject: [RFC PATCH 03/12] usb: xhci: simplify USBSTS register reset
Date: Thu,  5 Mar 2026 15:48:15 +0100	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20260305144824.3264408-4-niklas.neronin@linux.intel.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20260305144824.3264408-1-niklas.neronin@linux.intel.com>

The current code clears the USB Status Register (USBSTS) and then sets
the Enable Interrupt (EINT) bit to '1'. A mask (~0x1fff) is used to avoid
modifying reserved bits 31:13, but it also inadvertently excludes reserved
bits 7:5, 1. These fields are defined as RsvdZ, so writing '0' to them has
no effect.

According to the xHCI specification, section 5.1.1:
"System software shall mask all reserved fields (Rsvd, RsvdP or RsvdZ) to
 '0' before evaluating a register or data structure value. This will enable
 current system software to run with future xHCI implementations that
 define the reserved fields."

Given this, it is safe to write zero to all bits of USBSTS except EINT.
This allows the mask and the register read to be removed, simplifying the
code, avoiding potential future issues and removing unexplained hex.

USB Status Register; xHCI Specification, version 1.2 section 5.4.2

Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Niklas Neronin <niklas.neronin@linux.intel.com>
---
 drivers/usb/host/xhci.c | 7 ++-----
 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/usb/host/xhci.c b/drivers/usb/host/xhci.c
index a288f59c604c..ad095768ed48 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/host/xhci.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/host/xhci.c
@@ -705,7 +705,6 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xhci_run);
  */
 void xhci_stop(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
 {
-	u32 temp;
 	struct xhci_hcd *xhci = hcd_to_xhci(hcd);
 	struct xhci_interrupter *ir = xhci->interrupters[0];
 
@@ -740,8 +739,7 @@ void xhci_stop(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
 
 	xhci_dbg_trace(xhci, trace_xhci_dbg_init,
 			"// Disabling event ring interrupts");
-	temp = readl(&xhci->op_regs->status);
-	writel((temp & ~0x1fff) | STS_EINT, &xhci->op_regs->status);
+	writel(STS_EINT, &xhci->op_regs->status);
 	xhci_disable_interrupter(xhci, ir);
 
 	xhci_dbg_trace(xhci, trace_xhci_dbg_init, "cleaning up memory");
@@ -1174,8 +1172,7 @@ int xhci_resume(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, bool power_lost, bool is_auto_resume)
 			return retval;
 
 		xhci_dbg(xhci, "// Disabling event ring interrupts\n");
-		temp = readl(&xhci->op_regs->status);
-		writel((temp & ~0x1fff) | STS_EINT, &xhci->op_regs->status);
+		writel(STS_EINT, &xhci->op_regs->status);
 		xhci_disable_interrupter(xhci, xhci->interrupters[0]);
 
 		xhci_dbg(xhci, "cleaning up memory\n");
-- 
2.50.1


  parent reply	other threads:[~2026-03-05 14:48 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 21+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2026-03-05 14:48 [RFC PATCH 00/12] usb: xhci: groundwork for secondary interrupters Niklas Neronin
2026-03-05 14:48 ` [RFC PATCH 01/12] usb: xhci: simplify CMRT initialization logic Niklas Neronin
2026-03-05 14:48 ` [RFC PATCH 02/12] usb: xhci: relocate Restore/Controller error check Niklas Neronin
2026-03-05 14:48 ` Niklas Neronin [this message]
2026-03-05 19:26   ` [RFC PATCH 03/12] usb: xhci: simplify USBSTS register reset Michal Pecio
2026-03-05 14:48 ` [RFC PATCH 04/12] usb: xhci: move reserving command ring trb Niklas Neronin
2026-03-05 14:48 ` [RFC PATCH 05/12] usb: xhci: move ring initialization Niklas Neronin
2026-03-05 14:48 ` [RFC PATCH 06/12] usb: xhci: move initialization for lifetime objects Niklas Neronin
2026-03-05 22:14   ` Michal Pecio
2026-03-06  9:47     ` Neronin, Niklas
2026-03-05 14:48 ` [RFC PATCH 07/12] usb: xhci: split core allocation and initialization Niklas Neronin
2026-03-05 22:23   ` Michal Pecio
2026-03-05 14:48 ` [RFC PATCH 08/12] usb: xhci: improve debug messages during suspend Niklas Neronin
2026-03-05 14:48 ` [RFC PATCH 09/12] usb: xhci: optimize resuming from S4 (suspend-to-RAM) Niklas Neronin
2026-03-06  6:52   ` raoxu
2026-03-06 10:16     ` Neronin, Niklas
2026-03-06  7:05   ` Michal Pecio
2026-03-05 14:48 ` [RFC PATCH 10/12] usb: xhci: add interrupter type Niklas Neronin
2026-03-05 14:48 ` [RFC PATCH 11/12] usb: xhci: prepare for multiple interrupters Niklas Neronin
2026-03-05 14:48 ` [RFC PATCH 12/12] usb: xhci: prepare IRQ handler " Niklas Neronin
2026-03-06  6:53   ` raoxu

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