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From: Niklas Neronin <niklas.neronin@linux.intel.com>
To: mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com
Cc: linux-usb@vger.kernel.org, raoxu@uniontech.com,
	Thinh.Nguyen@synopsys.com,
	Niklas Neronin <niklas.neronin@linux.intel.com>
Subject: [RFC PATCH 07/12] usb: xhci: split core allocation and initialization
Date: Thu,  5 Mar 2026 15:48:19 +0100	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20260305144824.3264408-8-niklas.neronin@linux.intel.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20260305144824.3264408-1-niklas.neronin@linux.intel.com>

Separate allocation and initialization in the xHCI core:
* xhci_mem_init() now only handles memory allocation.
* xhci_init() now only handles initialization.

This split allows xhci_init() to be reused when resuming from S4
suspend-to-disk.

Signed-off-by: Niklas Neronin <niklas.neronin@linux.intel.com>
---
 drivers/usb/host/xhci.c | 37 +++++++++++++------------------------
 1 file changed, 13 insertions(+), 24 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/usb/host/xhci.c b/drivers/usb/host/xhci.c
index 338e93f39937..0c2239b5b805 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/host/xhci.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/host/xhci.c
@@ -536,23 +536,9 @@ static void xhci_set_dev_notifications(struct xhci_hcd *xhci)
 	writel(dev_notf, &xhci->op_regs->dev_notification);
 }
 
-/*
- * Initialize memory for HCD and xHC (one-time init).
- *
- * Program the PAGESIZE register, initialize the device context array, create
- * device contexts (?), set up a command ring segment (or two?), create event
- * ring (one for now).
- */
-static int xhci_init(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
+static void xhci_init(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
 {
 	struct xhci_hcd *xhci = hcd_to_xhci(hcd);
-	int retval;
-
-	xhci_dbg_trace(xhci, trace_xhci_dbg_init, "Starting %s", __func__);
-
-	retval = xhci_mem_init(xhci, GFP_KERNEL);
-	if (retval)
-		return retval;
 
 	/* Set the Number of Device Slots Enabled to the maximum supported value */
 	xhci_enable_max_dev_slots(xhci);
@@ -587,9 +573,6 @@ static int xhci_init(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
 		xhci->quirks |= XHCI_COMP_MODE_QUIRK;
 		compliance_mode_recovery_timer_init(xhci);
 	}
-
-	xhci_dbg_trace(xhci, trace_xhci_dbg_init, "Finished %s", __func__);
-	return 0;
 }
 
 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
@@ -1187,11 +1170,14 @@ int xhci_resume(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, bool power_lost, bool is_auto_resume)
 		 * first with the primary HCD, and then with the secondary HCD.
 		 * If we don't do the same, the host will never be started.
 		 */
-		xhci_dbg(xhci, "Initialize the xhci_hcd\n");
-		retval = xhci_init(hcd);
+		xhci_dbg(xhci, "Allocate the xhci_hcd\n");
+		retval = xhci_mem_init(xhci, GFP_KERNEL);
 		if (retval)
 			return retval;
 
+		xhci_dbg(xhci, "Initialize the xhci_hcd\n");
+		xhci_init(hcd);
+
 		xhci_dbg(xhci, "Start the primary HCD\n");
 		retval = xhci_run(hcd);
 		if (!retval && xhci->shared_hcd) {
@@ -5523,12 +5509,15 @@ int xhci_gen_setup(struct usb_hcd *hcd, xhci_get_quirks_t get_quirks)
 
 	memset(xhci->devs, 0, MAX_HC_SLOTS * sizeof(*xhci->devs));
 
-	xhci_dbg(xhci, "Calling HCD init\n");
-	/* Initialize HCD and host controller data structures. */
-	retval = xhci_init(hcd);
+	xhci_dbg(xhci, "Allocate the xhci_hcd\n");
+	/* Allocate xHCI data structures */
+	retval = xhci_mem_init(xhci, GFP_KERNEL);
 	if (retval)
 		return retval;
-	xhci_dbg(xhci, "Called HCD init\n");
+
+	xhci_dbg(xhci, "Initialize the xhci_hcd\n");
+	/* Initialize HCD and host controller data structures */
+	xhci_init(hcd);
 
 	if (xhci_hcd_is_usb3(hcd))
 		xhci_hcd_init_usb3_data(xhci, hcd);
-- 
2.50.1


  parent reply	other threads:[~2026-03-05 14:48 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 21+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2026-03-05 14:48 [RFC PATCH 00/12] usb: xhci: groundwork for secondary interrupters Niklas Neronin
2026-03-05 14:48 ` [RFC PATCH 01/12] usb: xhci: simplify CMRT initialization logic Niklas Neronin
2026-03-05 14:48 ` [RFC PATCH 02/12] usb: xhci: relocate Restore/Controller error check Niklas Neronin
2026-03-05 14:48 ` [RFC PATCH 03/12] usb: xhci: simplify USBSTS register reset Niklas Neronin
2026-03-05 19:26   ` Michal Pecio
2026-03-05 14:48 ` [RFC PATCH 04/12] usb: xhci: move reserving command ring trb Niklas Neronin
2026-03-05 14:48 ` [RFC PATCH 05/12] usb: xhci: move ring initialization Niklas Neronin
2026-03-05 14:48 ` [RFC PATCH 06/12] usb: xhci: move initialization for lifetime objects Niklas Neronin
2026-03-05 22:14   ` Michal Pecio
2026-03-06  9:47     ` Neronin, Niklas
2026-03-05 14:48 ` Niklas Neronin [this message]
2026-03-05 22:23   ` [RFC PATCH 07/12] usb: xhci: split core allocation and initialization Michal Pecio
2026-03-05 14:48 ` [RFC PATCH 08/12] usb: xhci: improve debug messages during suspend Niklas Neronin
2026-03-05 14:48 ` [RFC PATCH 09/12] usb: xhci: optimize resuming from S4 (suspend-to-RAM) Niklas Neronin
2026-03-06  6:52   ` raoxu
2026-03-06 10:16     ` Neronin, Niklas
2026-03-06  7:05   ` Michal Pecio
2026-03-05 14:48 ` [RFC PATCH 10/12] usb: xhci: add interrupter type Niklas Neronin
2026-03-05 14:48 ` [RFC PATCH 11/12] usb: xhci: prepare for multiple interrupters Niklas Neronin
2026-03-05 14:48 ` [RFC PATCH 12/12] usb: xhci: prepare IRQ handler " Niklas Neronin
2026-03-06  6:53   ` raoxu

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