Re: [PATCH] USB: serial: belkin_sa: validate interrupt status length

[Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>]

On Sat, May 16, 2026 at 12:24:28PM +0800, Zhang Cen wrote:
> The Belkin interrupt callback treats the interrupt packet as a four-byte
> status report and reads LSR/MSR fields at offsets 2 and 3. The
> interrupt-in buffer length is derived from endpoint wMaxPacketSize,
> and short interrupt transfers may complete successfully with a smaller
> actual_length.
> 
> Do not parse interrupt status unless both the URB buffer and the completed
> packet are large enough for the status fields. This prevents devices with
> short interrupt endpoints or short successful packets from driving
> out-of-bounds or stale status-byte reads.

How was this issue found? Are you using some kind of static checker or
LLM?

> Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
> Signed-off-by: Zhang Cen <rollkingzzc@gmail.com>
> 
> ---
>  drivers/usb/serial/belkin_sa.c | 4 ++++
>  1 file changed, 4 insertions(+)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/usb/serial/belkin_sa.c b/drivers/usb/serial/belkin_sa.c
> index 38ac910b1082..a1e4173a2877 100644
> --- a/drivers/usb/serial/belkin_sa.c
> +++ b/drivers/usb/serial/belkin_sa.c
> @@ -192,6 +192,10 @@ static void belkin_sa_read_int_callback(struct urb *urb)
>  		goto exit;
>  	}
>  
> +	if (urb->actual_length < BELKIN_SA_MSR_INDEX + 1 ||
> +	    urb->transfer_buffer_length < BELKIN_SA_MSR_INDEX + 1)

You only need to verify urb->actual_length here (as actual_length <=
transfer_buffer_length).

> +		goto exit;
> +
>  	usb_serial_debug_data(&port->dev, __func__, urb->actual_length, data);
>  
>  	/* Handle known interrupt data */

Johan