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From: Michal Pecio <michal.pecio@gmail.com>
To: Bitterblue Smith <rtl8821cerfe2@gmail.com>
Cc: Ping-Ke Shih <pkshih@realtek.com>, Zenm Chen <zenmchen@gmail.com>,
	"gustavo@embeddedor.com" <gustavo@embeddedor.com>,
	"Jes.Sorensen@gmail.com" <Jes.Sorensen@gmail.com>,
	"gustavoars@kernel.org" <gustavoars@kernel.org>,
	"linux-hardening@vger.kernel.org"
	<linux-hardening@vger.kernel.org>,
	"linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org" <linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org>,
	"linux-wireless@vger.kernel.org" <linux-wireless@vger.kernel.org>,
	linux-usb@vger.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH][next] wifi: rtl8xxxu: Avoid -Wflex-array-member-not-at-end warnings
Date: Sun, 7 Dec 2025 00:16:08 +0100	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20251207001608.1f6940bf.michal.pecio@gmail.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <44c9c325-14a8-4391-adce-4bbe8c68b446@gmail.com>

Hi,

> >> I got something. In my case everything seemed fine until I
> >> unplugged the wifi adapter. And then the system still worked for a
> >> few minutes before it froze.

Sounds like memory corruption.

> > Zenm and I tested below changes which can also reproduce the
> > symptom, so I wonder driver might assume urb is the first member of
> > struct, but unfortunately I can't find that.

That's what it seems to be doing, because it uses usb_init_urb()
on urbs embedded in some struct and then usb_free_urb().

If you look what usb_free_urb() does, it decrements refcount and
attempts to free urb. But here urb is a member of a larger struct,
so I guess the whole struct is freed (and this was either intentional
or a bug that didn't happen to blow up yet).

Now a bogus address is being passed to kfree() and things go boom.
Or at least that's my first guess after spending a few minutes.
But that's the direction I would be looking at.

Regards,
Michal

  reply	other threads:[~2025-12-06 23:16 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 15+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2025-11-19  9:08 [PATCH][next] wifi: rtl8xxxu: Avoid -Wflex-array-member-not-at-end warnings Gustavo A. R. Silva
2025-11-21  6:09 ` Ping-Ke Shih
2025-11-21 10:06 ` Zenm Chen
2025-11-21 10:19   ` Gustavo A. R. Silva
2025-11-21 11:11     ` Zenm Chen
2025-11-23 20:29       ` Bitterblue Smith
2025-11-24  6:37         ` Ping-Ke Shih
2025-11-24  8:02           ` Zenm Chen
2025-11-26  3:26         ` Ping-Ke Shih
2025-12-06 21:53           ` Bitterblue Smith
2025-12-06 23:16             ` Michal Pecio [this message]
2025-12-06 23:55               ` Greg KH
2025-12-07  8:05                 ` Michal Pecio
2025-12-08  0:05               ` Bitterblue Smith
2025-11-21 11:12     ` Ping-Ke Shih

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