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* [PATCH rtw-next v2 0/5] wifi: rtl8xxxu: 40 MHz fixes
@ 2025-11-20 14:08 Bitterblue Smith
  2025-11-20 14:10 ` [PATCH rtw-next v2 1/5] wifi: rtl8xxxu: Fix HT40 channel config for RTL8192CU, RTL8723AU Bitterblue Smith
                   ` (4 more replies)
  0 siblings, 5 replies; 8+ messages in thread
From: Bitterblue Smith @ 2025-11-20 14:08 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: linux-wireless@vger.kernel.org; +Cc: Ping-Ke Shih, Jes Sorensen

All the chips should work with 40 MHz width now.

v2:
 - Patch 4/5:
   - Compare rxmcs with the legacy OFDM rates for better clarity.

Bitterblue Smith (5):
  wifi: rtl8xxxu: Fix HT40 channel config for RTL8192CU, RTL8723AU
  wifi: rtl8xxxu: Make RTL8192CU, RTL8723AU TX with 40 MHz width
  wifi: rtl8xxxu: Fix the 40 MHz subchannel for RTL8192EU, RTL8723BU
  wifi: rtl8xxxu: Fix RX channel width reported by RTL8192FU
  wifi: rtl8xxxu: Enable 40 MHz width by default

 drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtl8xxxu/core.c | 52 ++++++++++++--------
 1 file changed, 31 insertions(+), 21 deletions(-)

-- 
2.51.1


^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 8+ messages in thread

* [PATCH rtw-next v2 1/5] wifi: rtl8xxxu: Fix HT40 channel config for RTL8192CU, RTL8723AU
  2025-11-20 14:08 [PATCH rtw-next v2 0/5] wifi: rtl8xxxu: 40 MHz fixes Bitterblue Smith
@ 2025-11-20 14:10 ` Bitterblue Smith
  2025-11-21  5:36   ` Ping-Ke Shih
  2025-11-20 14:11 ` [PATCH rtw-next v2 2/5] wifi: rtl8xxxu: Make RTL8192CU, RTL8723AU TX with 40 MHz width Bitterblue Smith
                   ` (3 subsequent siblings)
  4 siblings, 1 reply; 8+ messages in thread
From: Bitterblue Smith @ 2025-11-20 14:10 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: linux-wireless@vger.kernel.org; +Cc: Ping-Ke Shih, Jes Sorensen

Flip the response rate subchannel. It was backwards, causing low
speeds when using 40 MHz channel width. "iw dev ... station dump"
showed a low RX rate, 11M or less.

Also fix the channel width field of RF6052_REG_MODE_AG.

Tested only with RTL8192CU, but these settings are identical for
RTL8723AU.

Signed-off-by: Bitterblue Smith <rtl8821cerfe2@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Ping-Ke Shih <pkshih@realtek.com>
---
v2:
 - Add Reviewed-by.
---
 drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtl8xxxu/core.c | 7 +++----
 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtl8xxxu/core.c b/drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtl8xxxu/core.c
index d82cb7714314..be8ee6c30034 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtl8xxxu/core.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtl8xxxu/core.c
@@ -1252,7 +1252,7 @@ void rtl8xxxu_gen1_config_channel(struct ieee80211_hw *hw)
 		opmode &= ~BW_OPMODE_20MHZ;
 		rtl8xxxu_write8(priv, REG_BW_OPMODE, opmode);
 		rsr &= ~RSR_RSC_BANDWIDTH_40M;
-		if (sec_ch_above)
+		if (!sec_ch_above)
 			rsr |= RSR_RSC_UPPER_SUB_CHANNEL;
 		else
 			rsr |= RSR_RSC_LOWER_SUB_CHANNEL;
@@ -1321,9 +1321,8 @@ void rtl8xxxu_gen1_config_channel(struct ieee80211_hw *hw)
 
 	for (i = RF_A; i < priv->rf_paths; i++) {
 		val32 = rtl8xxxu_read_rfreg(priv, i, RF6052_REG_MODE_AG);
-		if (hw->conf.chandef.width == NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_40)
-			val32 &= ~MODE_AG_CHANNEL_20MHZ;
-		else
+		val32 &= ~MODE_AG_BW_MASK;
+		if (hw->conf.chandef.width != NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_40)
 			val32 |= MODE_AG_CHANNEL_20MHZ;
 		rtl8xxxu_write_rfreg(priv, i, RF6052_REG_MODE_AG, val32);
 	}
-- 
2.51.1


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 8+ messages in thread

* [PATCH rtw-next v2 2/5] wifi: rtl8xxxu: Make RTL8192CU, RTL8723AU TX with 40 MHz width
  2025-11-20 14:08 [PATCH rtw-next v2 0/5] wifi: rtl8xxxu: 40 MHz fixes Bitterblue Smith
  2025-11-20 14:10 ` [PATCH rtw-next v2 1/5] wifi: rtl8xxxu: Fix HT40 channel config for RTL8192CU, RTL8723AU Bitterblue Smith
@ 2025-11-20 14:11 ` Bitterblue Smith
  2025-11-20 14:12 ` [PATCH rtw-next v2 3/5] wifi: rtl8xxxu: Fix the 40 MHz subchannel for RTL8192EU, RTL8723BU Bitterblue Smith
                   ` (2 subsequent siblings)
  4 siblings, 0 replies; 8+ messages in thread
From: Bitterblue Smith @ 2025-11-20 14:11 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: linux-wireless@vger.kernel.org; +Cc: Ping-Ke Shih, Jes Sorensen

Set the required fields in the TX descriptor to allow these chips to
transmit with 40 MHz channel width when the access point supports it.

Tested only with RTL8192CU, but these settings are identical for
RTL8723AU.

Signed-off-by: Bitterblue Smith <rtl8821cerfe2@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Ping-Ke Shih <pkshih@realtek.com>
---
v2:
 - Add Reviewed-by.
---
 drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtl8xxxu/core.c | 12 +++++++++++-
 1 file changed, 11 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtl8xxxu/core.c b/drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtl8xxxu/core.c
index be8ee6c30034..7700e4074dc3 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtl8xxxu/core.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtl8xxxu/core.c
@@ -5221,9 +5221,19 @@ rtl8xxxu_fill_txdesc_v1(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr,
 		tx_desc->txdw5 |= cpu_to_le32(TXDESC32_RETRY_LIMIT_ENABLE);
 	}
 
-	if (ieee80211_is_data_qos(hdr->frame_control))
+	if (ieee80211_is_data_qos(hdr->frame_control)) {
 		tx_desc->txdw4 |= cpu_to_le32(TXDESC32_QOS);
 
+		if (conf_is_ht40(&hw->conf)) {
+			tx_desc->txdw4 |= cpu_to_le32(TXDESC_DATA_BW);
+
+			if (conf_is_ht40_minus(&hw->conf))
+				tx_desc->txdw4 |= cpu_to_le32(TXDESC_PRIME_CH_OFF_UPPER);
+			else
+				tx_desc->txdw4 |= cpu_to_le32(TXDESC_PRIME_CH_OFF_LOWER);
+		}
+	}
+
 	if (short_preamble)
 		tx_desc->txdw4 |= cpu_to_le32(TXDESC32_SHORT_PREAMBLE);
 
-- 
2.51.1


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 8+ messages in thread

* [PATCH rtw-next v2 3/5] wifi: rtl8xxxu: Fix the 40 MHz subchannel for RTL8192EU, RTL8723BU
  2025-11-20 14:08 [PATCH rtw-next v2 0/5] wifi: rtl8xxxu: 40 MHz fixes Bitterblue Smith
  2025-11-20 14:10 ` [PATCH rtw-next v2 1/5] wifi: rtl8xxxu: Fix HT40 channel config for RTL8192CU, RTL8723AU Bitterblue Smith
  2025-11-20 14:11 ` [PATCH rtw-next v2 2/5] wifi: rtl8xxxu: Make RTL8192CU, RTL8723AU TX with 40 MHz width Bitterblue Smith
@ 2025-11-20 14:12 ` Bitterblue Smith
  2025-11-20 14:13 ` [PATCH rtw-next v2 4/5] wifi: rtl8xxxu: Fix RX channel width reported by RTL8192FU Bitterblue Smith
  2025-11-20 14:13 ` [PATCH rtw-next v2 5/5] wifi: rtl8xxxu: Enable 40 MHz width by default Bitterblue Smith
  4 siblings, 0 replies; 8+ messages in thread
From: Bitterblue Smith @ 2025-11-20 14:12 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: linux-wireless@vger.kernel.org; +Cc: Ping-Ke Shih, Jes Sorensen

rtl8xxxu_gen2_config_channel() was missing the subchannel setting.
This function is used by RTL8192EU and RTL8723BU.

This change seems to make no difference in my testing on channel 13
with either chip.

Signed-off-by: Bitterblue Smith <rtl8821cerfe2@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Ping-Ke Shih <pkshih@realtek.com>
---
v2:
 - Add Reviewed-by.
---
 drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtl8xxxu/core.c | 2 ++
 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+)

diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtl8xxxu/core.c b/drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtl8xxxu/core.c
index 7700e4074dc3..739456640ca8 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtl8xxxu/core.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtl8xxxu/core.c
@@ -1373,9 +1373,11 @@ void rtl8xxxu_gen2_config_channel(struct ieee80211_hw *hw)
 		    hw->conf.chandef.chan->center_freq) {
 			sec_ch_above = 1;
 			channel += 2;
+			subchannel = 2;
 		} else {
 			sec_ch_above = 0;
 			channel -= 2;
+			subchannel = 1;
 		}
 
 		val32 = rtl8xxxu_read32(priv, REG_FPGA0_RF_MODE);
-- 
2.51.1


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 8+ messages in thread

* [PATCH rtw-next v2 4/5] wifi: rtl8xxxu: Fix RX channel width reported by RTL8192FU
  2025-11-20 14:08 [PATCH rtw-next v2 0/5] wifi: rtl8xxxu: 40 MHz fixes Bitterblue Smith
                   ` (2 preceding siblings ...)
  2025-11-20 14:12 ` [PATCH rtw-next v2 3/5] wifi: rtl8xxxu: Fix the 40 MHz subchannel for RTL8192EU, RTL8723BU Bitterblue Smith
@ 2025-11-20 14:13 ` Bitterblue Smith
  2025-11-21  0:36   ` Ping-Ke Shih
  2025-11-20 14:13 ` [PATCH rtw-next v2 5/5] wifi: rtl8xxxu: Enable 40 MHz width by default Bitterblue Smith
  4 siblings, 1 reply; 8+ messages in thread
From: Bitterblue Smith @ 2025-11-20 14:13 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: linux-wireless@vger.kernel.org; +Cc: Ping-Ke Shih, Jes Sorensen

The other chips report the RX channel width in the RX descriptor,
but this one doesn't.

Get the RX channel width from the PHY status.

Signed-off-by: Bitterblue Smith <rtl8821cerfe2@gmail.com>
---
v2:
 - Compare rxmcs with the legacy OFDM rates for better clarity.
---
 drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtl8xxxu/core.c | 12 +++++++++++-
 1 file changed, 11 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtl8xxxu/core.c b/drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtl8xxxu/core.c
index 739456640ca8..a18f73aea837 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtl8xxxu/core.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtl8xxxu/core.c
@@ -5701,7 +5701,7 @@ static void jaguar2_rx_parse_phystats_type1(struct rtl8xxxu_priv *priv,
 			 !rtl8xxxu_is_sta_sta(priv) &&
 			 (rtl8xxxu_is_packet_match_bssid(priv, hdr, 0) ||
 			  rtl8xxxu_is_packet_match_bssid(priv, hdr, 1));
-	u8 pwdb_max = 0;
+	u8 pwdb_max = 0, rxsc;
 	int rx_path;
 
 	if (parse_cfo) {
@@ -5716,6 +5716,16 @@ static void jaguar2_rx_parse_phystats_type1(struct rtl8xxxu_priv *priv,
 		pwdb_max = max(pwdb_max, phy_stats1->pwdb[rx_path]);
 
 	rx_status->signal = pwdb_max - 110;
+
+	if (rxmcs >= DESC_RATE_6M && rxmcs <= DESC_RATE_54M)
+		rxsc = phy_stats1->l_rxsc;
+	else
+		rxsc = phy_stats1->ht_rxsc;
+
+	if (phy_stats1->rf_mode == 0 || rxsc == 1 || rxsc == 2)
+		rx_status->bw = RATE_INFO_BW_20;
+	else
+		rx_status->bw = RATE_INFO_BW_40;
 }
 
 static void jaguar2_rx_parse_phystats_type2(struct rtl8xxxu_priv *priv,
-- 
2.51.1


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 8+ messages in thread

* [PATCH rtw-next v2 5/5] wifi: rtl8xxxu: Enable 40 MHz width by default
  2025-11-20 14:08 [PATCH rtw-next v2 0/5] wifi: rtl8xxxu: 40 MHz fixes Bitterblue Smith
                   ` (3 preceding siblings ...)
  2025-11-20 14:13 ` [PATCH rtw-next v2 4/5] wifi: rtl8xxxu: Fix RX channel width reported by RTL8192FU Bitterblue Smith
@ 2025-11-20 14:13 ` Bitterblue Smith
  4 siblings, 0 replies; 8+ messages in thread
From: Bitterblue Smith @ 2025-11-20 14:13 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: linux-wireless@vger.kernel.org; +Cc: Ping-Ke Shih, Jes Sorensen

40 MHz support is hidden behind the ht40_2g module parameter with
this comment:

/*
 * Some APs will negotiate HT20_40 in a noisy environment leading
 * to miserable performance. Rather than defaulting to this, only
 * enable it if explicitly requested at module load time.
 */

This parameter was added in commit 26f1fad29ad9 ("New driver:
rtl8xxxu (mac80211)"). Back then rtl8xxxu only supported RTL8723AU
and the RTL8192CU family. It's entirely possible the miserable
performance was due to mistakes in the channel switching function,
which were fixed in a previous patch.

Delete the ht40_2g module parameter. If someone still needs to
disable 40 MHz support, cfg80211 has the module parameter
cfg80211_disable_40mhz_24ghz. That works too.

Signed-off-by: Bitterblue Smith <rtl8821cerfe2@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Ping-Ke Shih <pkshih@realtek.com>
---
v2:
 - Add Reviewed-by.
---
 drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtl8xxxu/core.c | 19 ++++---------------
 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 15 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtl8xxxu/core.c b/drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtl8xxxu/core.c
index a18f73aea837..c06ad064f37c 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtl8xxxu/core.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtl8xxxu/core.c
@@ -20,7 +20,6 @@
 #define DRIVER_NAME "rtl8xxxu"
 
 int rtl8xxxu_debug;
-static bool rtl8xxxu_ht40_2g;
 static bool rtl8xxxu_dma_aggregation;
 static int rtl8xxxu_dma_agg_timeout = -1;
 static int rtl8xxxu_dma_agg_pages = -1;
@@ -45,8 +44,6 @@ MODULE_FIRMWARE("rtlwifi/rtl8192fufw.bin");
 
 module_param_named(debug, rtl8xxxu_debug, int, 0600);
 MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "Set debug mask");
-module_param_named(ht40_2g, rtl8xxxu_ht40_2g, bool, 0600);
-MODULE_PARM_DESC(ht40_2g, "Enable HT40 support on the 2.4GHz band");
 module_param_named(dma_aggregation, rtl8xxxu_dma_aggregation, bool, 0600);
 MODULE_PARM_DESC(dma_aggregation, "Enable DMA packet aggregation");
 module_param_named(dma_agg_timeout, rtl8xxxu_dma_agg_timeout, int, 0600);
@@ -4896,8 +4893,7 @@ rtl8xxxu_bss_info_changed(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct ieee80211_vif *vif,
 				sgi = 1;
 
 			highest_rate = fls(ramask) - 1;
-			if (rtl8xxxu_ht40_2g &&
-			    (sta->deflink.ht_cap.cap & IEEE80211_HT_CAP_SUP_WIDTH_20_40))
+			if (sta->deflink.ht_cap.cap & IEEE80211_HT_CAP_SUP_WIDTH_20_40)
 				bw = RATE_INFO_BW_40;
 			else
 				bw = RATE_INFO_BW_20;
@@ -7851,7 +7847,8 @@ static int rtl8xxxu_probe(struct usb_interface *interface,
 	sband->ht_cap.ht_supported = true;
 	sband->ht_cap.ampdu_factor = IEEE80211_HT_MAX_AMPDU_64K;
 	sband->ht_cap.ampdu_density = IEEE80211_HT_MPDU_DENSITY_16;
-	sband->ht_cap.cap = IEEE80211_HT_CAP_SGI_20 | IEEE80211_HT_CAP_SGI_40;
+	sband->ht_cap.cap = IEEE80211_HT_CAP_SGI_20 | IEEE80211_HT_CAP_SGI_40 |
+			    IEEE80211_HT_CAP_SUP_WIDTH_20_40;
 	memset(&sband->ht_cap.mcs, 0, sizeof(sband->ht_cap.mcs));
 	sband->ht_cap.mcs.rx_mask[0] = 0xff;
 	sband->ht_cap.mcs.rx_mask[4] = 0x01;
@@ -7860,15 +7857,7 @@ static int rtl8xxxu_probe(struct usb_interface *interface,
 		sband->ht_cap.cap |= IEEE80211_HT_CAP_SGI_40;
 	}
 	sband->ht_cap.mcs.tx_params = IEEE80211_HT_MCS_TX_DEFINED;
-	/*
-	 * Some APs will negotiate HT20_40 in a noisy environment leading
-	 * to miserable performance. Rather than defaulting to this, only
-	 * enable it if explicitly requested at module load time.
-	 */
-	if (rtl8xxxu_ht40_2g) {
-		dev_info(&udev->dev, "Enabling HT_20_40 on the 2.4GHz band\n");
-		sband->ht_cap.cap |= IEEE80211_HT_CAP_SUP_WIDTH_20_40;
-	}
+
 	hw->wiphy->bands[NL80211_BAND_2GHZ] = sband;
 
 	hw->wiphy->rts_threshold = 2347;
-- 
2.51.1


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 8+ messages in thread

* RE: [PATCH rtw-next v2 4/5] wifi: rtl8xxxu: Fix RX channel width reported by RTL8192FU
  2025-11-20 14:13 ` [PATCH rtw-next v2 4/5] wifi: rtl8xxxu: Fix RX channel width reported by RTL8192FU Bitterblue Smith
@ 2025-11-21  0:36   ` Ping-Ke Shih
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 8+ messages in thread
From: Ping-Ke Shih @ 2025-11-21  0:36 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Bitterblue Smith, linux-wireless@vger.kernel.org; +Cc: Jes Sorensen

Bitterblue Smith <rtl8821cerfe2@gmail.com> wrote:
> The other chips report the RX channel width in the RX descriptor,
> but this one doesn't.
> 
> Get the RX channel width from the PHY status.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Bitterblue Smith <rtl8821cerfe2@gmail.com>

Reviewed-by: Ping-Ke Shih <pkshih@realtek.com>



^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 8+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH rtw-next v2 1/5] wifi: rtl8xxxu: Fix HT40 channel config for RTL8192CU, RTL8723AU
  2025-11-20 14:10 ` [PATCH rtw-next v2 1/5] wifi: rtl8xxxu: Fix HT40 channel config for RTL8192CU, RTL8723AU Bitterblue Smith
@ 2025-11-21  5:36   ` Ping-Ke Shih
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 8+ messages in thread
From: Ping-Ke Shih @ 2025-11-21  5:36 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Bitterblue Smith, linux-wireless@vger.kernel.org
  Cc: Ping-Ke Shih, Jes Sorensen

Bitterblue Smith <rtl8821cerfe2@gmail.com> wrote:

> Flip the response rate subchannel. It was backwards, causing low
> speeds when using 40 MHz channel width. "iw dev ... station dump"
> showed a low RX rate, 11M or less.
> 
> Also fix the channel width field of RF6052_REG_MODE_AG.
> 
> Tested only with RTL8192CU, but these settings are identical for
> RTL8723AU.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Bitterblue Smith <rtl8821cerfe2@gmail.com>
> Reviewed-by: Ping-Ke Shih <pkshih@realtek.com>

5 patch(es) applied to rtw-next branch of rtw.git, thanks.

5511ba3de434 wifi: rtl8xxxu: Fix HT40 channel config for RTL8192CU, RTL8723AU
bdb4c850c368 wifi: rtl8xxxu: Make RTL8192CU, RTL8723AU TX with 40 MHz width
fc44314a377a wifi: rtl8xxxu: Fix the 40 MHz subchannel for RTL8192EU, RTL8723BU
41a21d0ff3a0 wifi: rtl8xxxu: Fix RX channel width reported by RTL8192FU
dbf9b7bb0edf wifi: rtl8xxxu: Enable 40 MHz width by default

---
https://github.com/pkshih/rtw.git


^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 8+ messages in thread

end of thread, other threads:[~2025-11-21  5:36 UTC | newest]

Thread overview: 8+ messages (download: mbox.gz follow: Atom feed
-- links below jump to the message on this page --
2025-11-20 14:08 [PATCH rtw-next v2 0/5] wifi: rtl8xxxu: 40 MHz fixes Bitterblue Smith
2025-11-20 14:10 ` [PATCH rtw-next v2 1/5] wifi: rtl8xxxu: Fix HT40 channel config for RTL8192CU, RTL8723AU Bitterblue Smith
2025-11-21  5:36   ` Ping-Ke Shih
2025-11-20 14:11 ` [PATCH rtw-next v2 2/5] wifi: rtl8xxxu: Make RTL8192CU, RTL8723AU TX with 40 MHz width Bitterblue Smith
2025-11-20 14:12 ` [PATCH rtw-next v2 3/5] wifi: rtl8xxxu: Fix the 40 MHz subchannel for RTL8192EU, RTL8723BU Bitterblue Smith
2025-11-20 14:13 ` [PATCH rtw-next v2 4/5] wifi: rtl8xxxu: Fix RX channel width reported by RTL8192FU Bitterblue Smith
2025-11-21  0:36   ` Ping-Ke Shih
2025-11-20 14:13 ` [PATCH rtw-next v2 5/5] wifi: rtl8xxxu: Enable 40 MHz width by default Bitterblue Smith

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