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From: Oleksij Rempel <linux@rempel-privat.de>
To: Adrian Chadd <adrian@freebsd.org>
Cc: Felix Fietkau <nbd@nbd.name>,
	ath9k-devel@lists.ath9k.org, linux-wireless@vger.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH v2] ath9k: collect statistics about Rx-Dup and Rx-STBC packets
Date: Sat, 27 Apr 2013 21:13:57 +0200	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <517C2375.3030907@rempel-privat.de> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <CAJ-VmokUFtFjQk0T87E57kEhp40f1v4XgJL-iN35Bzo4h-McDQ@mail.gmail.com>

Am 27.04.2013 21:06, schrieb Adrian Chadd:
> On 27 April 2013 11:53, Oleksij Rempel <linux@rempel-privat.de> wrote:
>
>>> (And then go and re-align things inside that struct so you don't waste
>>> space.)
>>
>>
>> hmm.. what do you mean here?
>
> Structure alignment? Well, you typically want to have everything be
> dword aligned (32 bits) or word (16 bits) aligned. Otherwise the
> compiler may insert extra padding between fields in order to meet
> alignment requirements on platforms that need it (MIPS, older ARM) or
> platforms that perform slower (newer ARM.)
>
> Eg:
>
> u32 a;
> u16 b;
> u8 c;
> u8 d;
>
> .. that's fine - the u32 is dword aligned, the u16 is word aligned,
> the u8's don't need aligning.
>
> But, considder:
>
> u32 a;
> u8 b;
> u16 c;
> u8 d;
>
> .. u32 is dword aligned, u8 b is fine as it's a a byte and doesn't
> need aligning, but 'u16 c' isn't dword aligned! So the compiler will
> insert a byte padding between 'b' and 'c'.
>
> same deal with:
>
> u32 a;
> u16 b;
> u32 c;
>
> .. 'a' is fine; 'b' is fine, but 'c' starts at a word boundary, not a
> dword boundary.
>
> Hence why things like IP/TCP headers and such look the way they do. :-)
>
> Now, i don't know what 'bool' is, whether it's a byte, word or dword.
> That "is_mybeacon" field should probably be just another flag in
> rx_status, then just extend 'rs_flags' to 16 bits and include it. That
> way the alignment is easy to see - all the fields in rx_status and the
> htc rx_status structs have explicit sizes. :-)

ok, i was not sure if you mean what i think :)
I would prefer to do this in separate patch.

-- 
Regards,
Oleksij

  reply	other threads:[~2013-04-27 19:14 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 22+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2013-04-27 15:25 [PATCH RFC] ath9k: collect statistics about Rx-Dup and Rx-STBC packets Oleksij Rempel
2013-04-27 18:39 ` [PATCH v2] " Oleksij Rempel
2013-04-27 18:51   ` Adrian Chadd
2013-04-27 18:53     ` Oleksij Rempel
2013-04-27 19:06       ` Adrian Chadd
2013-04-27 19:13         ` Oleksij Rempel [this message]
2013-04-28  1:21         ` [ath9k-devel] " Felix Fietkau
2013-04-28  6:41 ` [PATCH v3] " Oleksij Rempel
2013-04-28 12:51 ` [PATCH RFC] " Felix Fietkau
2013-04-28 14:13   ` Oleksij Rempel
2013-04-28 15:03     ` [ath9k-devel] " Oleksij Rempel
2013-04-28 19:19       ` Oleksij Rempel
2013-04-28 19:20         ` Felix Fietkau
2013-04-29  6:45       ` Wojciech Dubowik
2013-04-29  7:20         ` Oleksij Rempel
2013-04-28 14:54   ` Ben Greear
2013-04-28 15:08     ` Felix Fietkau
2013-04-28 15:15       ` Ben Greear
2013-04-28 15:32         ` Felix Fietkau
2013-05-08  5:32       ` Sujith Manoharan
2013-05-08 16:07         ` Ben Greear
2013-05-08 22:45           ` Adrian Chadd

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