kernel panic on MIPS + ath5k + Wistron CM9 radio

kernel panic on MIPS + ath5k + Wistron CM9 radio

[Russell Senior]

Recently trying to abandon madwifi for good on some embedded devices
with OpenWrt, encountered kernel panics.  Same radio on an x86
platform (Soekris net4826), no kernel panic.  Different atheros radio,
no kernel panic.  Tried two different MIPS boards (Netgear WGT634U and
Ubiquiti RouterStation), both panic'd.

Netgear WGT634U:  http://pastebin.ca/2051127
Ubiquiti RouterStation: http://pastebin.ca/2052610

Both cases were firmwares built from r26771 of OpenWrt, and both seem
to have panic'd from hostapd.  While researching this, I encountered a
similar report from last June:

  http://www.mail-archive.com/openwrt-users@lists.openwrt.org/msg01001.html
  http://www.spinics.net/lists/linux-wireless/msg52502.html

Another person reported some issues with the CM9 earlier this year in
client mode:

  http://permalink.gmane.org/gmane.linux.drivers.ath5k.devel/4722

I am happy to do some leg work on getting this fixed, if someone can
provide some guidance.  Thanks!


-- 
Russell Senior         ``I have nine fingers; you have ten.''
seniorr@aracnet.com

Re: kernel panic on MIPS + ath5k + Wistron CM9 radio

[Adrian Chadd]

Well, I see the same on FreeBSD/MIPS whenever an Atheros device is
fondled incorrectly. Either because the chip isn't yet fully awake or
the register plainly doesn't exist.

See if you can add some debugging in ath5k_hw_reset_tx_queue() to see
which register is being read/written before the PCI bus error occurs.

I have that hardware (routerstation/rspro) and the CM-9 card but I
don't currently have any spare time to run it up and test, sorry.


Adrian

On 2 May 2011 03:39, Russell Senior <seniorr@aracnet.com> wrote:
>
> Recently trying to abandon madwifi for good on some embedded devices
> with OpenWrt, encountered kernel panics.  Same radio on an x86
> platform (Soekris net4826), no kernel panic.  Different atheros radio,
> no kernel panic.  Tried two different MIPS boards (Netgear WGT634U and
> Ubiquiti RouterStation), both panic'd.
>
> Netgear WGT634U:  http://pastebin.ca/2051127
> Ubiquiti RouterStation: http://pastebin.ca/2052610
>
> Both cases were firmwares built from r26771 of OpenWrt, and both seem
> to have panic'd from hostapd.  While researching this, I encountered a
> similar report from last June:
>
>  http://www.mail-archive.com/openwrt-users@lists.openwrt.org/msg01001.html
>  http://www.spinics.net/lists/linux-wireless/msg52502.html
>
> Another person reported some issues with the CM9 earlier this year in
> client mode:
>
>  http://permalink.gmane.org/gmane.linux.drivers.ath5k.devel/4722
>
> I am happy to do some leg work on getting this fixed, if someone can
> provide some guidance.  Thanks!
>
>
> --
> Russell Senior         ``I have nine fingers; you have ten.''
> seniorr@aracnet.com
> --
> To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-wireless" in
> the body of a message to majordomo@vger.kernel.org
> More majordomo info at  http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html
>

Re: [ath5k-devel] kernel panic on MIPS + ath5k + Wistron CM9 radio

[Peizhao Hu]

Hi

Would the issue I posted help to resolve this?
http://www.mail-archive.com/openwrt-users@lists.openwrt.org/msg01001.html

regards;

Peizhao


On 03/05/11 16:18, Adrian Chadd wrote:
> Well, I see the same on FreeBSD/MIPS whenever an Atheros device is
> fondled incorrectly. Either because the chip isn't yet fully awake or
> the register plainly doesn't exist.
>
> See if you can add some debugging in ath5k_hw_reset_tx_queue() to see
> which register is being read/written before the PCI bus error occurs.
>
> I have that hardware (routerstation/rspro) and the CM-9 card but I
> don't currently have any spare time to run it up and test, sorry.
>
>
> Adrian
>
> On 2 May 2011 03:39, Russell Senior<seniorr@aracnet.com>  wrote:
>> Recently trying to abandon madwifi for good on some embedded devices
>> with OpenWrt, encountered kernel panics.  Same radio on an x86
>> platform (Soekris net4826), no kernel panic.  Different atheros radio,
>> no kernel panic.  Tried two different MIPS boards (Netgear WGT634U and
>> Ubiquiti RouterStation), both panic'd.
>>
>> Netgear WGT634U:  http://pastebin.ca/2051127
>> Ubiquiti RouterStation: http://pastebin.ca/2052610
>>
>> Both cases were firmwares built from r26771 of OpenWrt, and both seem
>> to have panic'd from hostapd.  While researching this, I encountered a
>> similar report from last June:
>>
>>   http://www.mail-archive.com/openwrt-users@lists.openwrt.org/msg01001.html
>>   http://www.spinics.net/lists/linux-wireless/msg52502.html
>>
>> Another person reported some issues with the CM9 earlier this year in
>> client mode:
>>
>>   http://permalink.gmane.org/gmane.linux.drivers.ath5k.devel/4722
>>
>> I am happy to do some leg work on getting this fixed, if someone can
>> provide some guidance.  Thanks!
>>
>>
>> --
>> Russell Senior         ``I have nine fingers; you have ten.''
>> seniorr@aracnet.com
>> --
>> To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-wireless" in
>> the body of a message to majordomo@vger.kernel.org
>> More majordomo info at  http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html
>>
> _______________________________________________
> ath5k-devel mailing list
> ath5k-devel@lists.ath5k.org
> https://lists.ath5k.org/mailman/listinfo/ath5k-devel

Re: [ath5k-devel] kernel panic on MIPS + ath5k + Wistron CM9 radio

[Felix Fietkau]

On 2011-05-03 8:18 AM, Adrian Chadd wrote:
> Well, I see the same on FreeBSD/MIPS whenever an Atheros device is
> fondled incorrectly. Either because the chip isn't yet fully awake or
> the register plainly doesn't exist.
>
> See if you can add some debugging in ath5k_hw_reset_tx_queue() to see
> which register is being read/written before the PCI bus error occurs.
If I read the trace correctly, the accessed register is 0x111c, which is
AR5K_QUEUE_DFS_MISC(7). If I remember correctly, queue 7 is the beacon 
queue. Access to this register should never fail unless the hardware is 
in sleep mode, or there is some other PCI related issue. Unfortunately, 
this issue might be caused by something entirely different that is not 
visible in the stack trace. I have observed that messing up the internal 
state of a PCI card can trigger an error that only shows up much later 
and thus can only be found by doing a thorough code review or by 
analyzing PCI traces.

- Felix

Re: [ath5k-devel] kernel panic on MIPS + ath5k + Wistron CM9 radio

[Russell Senior]

>>>>> "Felix" == Felix Fietkau <nbd@openwrt.org> writes:

>> Well, I see the same on FreeBSD/MIPS whenever an Atheros device is
>> fondled incorrectly. Either because the chip isn't yet fully awake
>> or the register plainly doesn't exist.
>> 
>> See if you can add some debugging in ath5k_hw_reset_tx_queue() to
>> see which register is being read/written before the PCI bus error
>> occurs.

Felix> If I read the trace correctly, the accessed register is 0x111c,
Felix> which is AR5K_QUEUE_DFS_MISC(7). If I remember correctly, queue
Felix> 7 is the beacon queue. Access to this register should never
Felix> fail unless the hardware is in sleep mode, or there is some
Felix> other PCI related issue. Unfortunately, this issue might be
Felix> caused by something entirely different that is not visible in
Felix> the stack trace. I have observed that messing up the internal
Felix> state of a PCI card can trigger an error that only shows up
Felix> much later and thus can only be found by doing a thorough code
Felix> review or by analyzing PCI traces.

I wonder what is special about MIPS (relative to x86, where I don't
see the panics).


-- 
Russell Senior         ``I have nine fingers; you have ten.''
seniorr@aracnet.com

Re: [ath5k-devel] kernel panic on MIPS + ath5k + Wistron CM9 radio

[Peizhao Hu]

Well, the CPU architecture is different. But this is not really the cause...

As far as I understand the problem, the ath5k driver or the entire 
mac80211 framework is ported to OpenWRT by the team. There are 
differences between the one you use on the Intel sys and on the OpenWRT 
boxes.

The best place to request for fix is the OpenWRT mailing list.

regards;

Peizhao


On 05/05/11 05:55, Russell Senior wrote:
>>>>>> "Felix" == Felix Fietkau<nbd@openwrt.org>  writes:
>>> Well, I see the same on FreeBSD/MIPS whenever an Atheros device is
>>> fondled incorrectly. Either because the chip isn't yet fully awake
>>> or the register plainly doesn't exist.
>>>
>>> See if you can add some debugging in ath5k_hw_reset_tx_queue() to
>>> see which register is being read/written before the PCI bus error
>>> occurs.
> Felix>  If I read the trace correctly, the accessed register is 0x111c,
> Felix>  which is AR5K_QUEUE_DFS_MISC(7). If I remember correctly, queue
> Felix>  7 is the beacon queue. Access to this register should never
> Felix>  fail unless the hardware is in sleep mode, or there is some
> Felix>  other PCI related issue. Unfortunately, this issue might be
> Felix>  caused by something entirely different that is not visible in
> Felix>  the stack trace. I have observed that messing up the internal
> Felix>  state of a PCI card can trigger an error that only shows up
> Felix>  much later and thus can only be found by doing a thorough code
> Felix>  review or by analyzing PCI traces.
>
> I wonder what is special about MIPS (relative to x86, where I don't
> see the panics).
>
>

Re: [ath5k-devel] kernel panic on MIPS + ath5k + Wistron CM9 radio

[Russell Senior]

>>>>> "Russell" == Russell Senior <seniorr@aracnet.com> writes:

Russell> Recently trying to abandon madwifi for good on some embedded
Russell> devices with OpenWrt, encountered kernel panics.  Same radio
Russell> on an x86 platform (Soekris net4826), no kernel panic.
Russell> Different atheros radio, no kernel panic.  Tried two
Russell> different MIPS boards (Netgear WGT634U and Ubiquiti
Russell> RouterStation), both panic'd.

Russell> Netgear WGT634U: http://pastebin.ca/2051127 Ubiquiti
Russell> RouterStation: http://pastebin.ca/2052610

Here is another panic, this time not resulting from hostapd, but from
an adhoc vif:

  http://pastebin.ca/2053827

The initial panic appears to occur in a different function from the
hostapd initiated panics:

  PCI error 1 at PCI addr 0x10008020
  Data bus error, epc == 83006b24, ra == 83006b20
  Oops[#1]:
  Cpu 0
  $ 0   : 00000000 802f0000 deadc0de 00000002
  $ 4   : b0008020 00000002 018003e8 00000000
  $ 8   : 830a8228 00000015 83ad8df0 0000006c
  $12   : 00000001 0000000c 00000005 00000008
  $16   : 8387a000 01000000 00008020 00008024
  $20   : 0000802c 00008030 018003e8 000003e9
  $24   : 00000008 0000021c                 
  $28   : 83832000 83833b70 0000003b 83006b20
  Hi    : 00000000
  Lo    : 00000020
  epc   : 83006b24 ath5k_hw_reset_tsf+0x48/0x98 [ath5k]
      Not tainted
  ra    : 83006b20 ath5k_hw_reset_tsf+0x44/0x98 [ath5k]
  Status: 1000f403    KERNEL EXL IE
  Cause : 1080001c
  PrId  : 00019374 (MIPS 24Kc)
  Modules linked in: batman_adv ath5k ath mac80211 cfg80211 compat arc4 aes_generic crypto_algapi ipv6 leds_gpio gpio_keys_polled input_polldev input_core
  Process kworker/u:0 (pid: 5, threadinfo=83832000, task=83819100, tls=00000000)
  Stack : 00000000 00000001 00000000 00000000 000000d0 8387a000 00008034 00001f30
          00001ef0 83006d28 00000008 000200d0 0000ed54 800ade3c 83ad8da0 83ad8da0
          018003e8 00000000 00000000 000003e8 00000000 0000ed54 00000000 830113cc
          00000002 802c74fc 00000000 80099364 00000000 00000000 00000000 000252d0
          000000d0 00000001 802c74f8 003fffff 8387a000 00000000 0000021c 83845300
          ...
  Call Trace:
  [<83006b24>] ath5k_hw_reset_tsf+0x48/0x98 [ath5k]
  [<83006d28>] ath5k_hw_init_beacon+0x1b4/0x250 [ath5k]
  [<830113cc>] ath5k_beacon_update_timers+0x248/0xc8c [ath5k]
  [<83bc81f8>] ieee80211_process_addba_request+0x520/0xa44 [mac80211]
   
   
  Code: 0c058bb8  00442021  8e0500e4 <00518825> 02601021  0245100b  00402821  8e0200d4  02202021
  [...]


-- 
Russell Senior         ``I have nine fingers; you have ten.''
seniorr@aracnet.com

Re: [ath5k-devel] kernel panic on MIPS + ath5k + Wistron CM9 radio

[Felix Fietkau]

On 2011-05-04 4:39 PM, Russell Senior wrote:
>>>>>>  "Russell" == Russell Senior<seniorr@aracnet.com>  writes:
>
> Russell>  Recently trying to abandon madwifi for good on some embedded
> Russell>  devices with OpenWrt, encountered kernel panics.  Same radio
> Russell>  on an x86 platform (Soekris net4826), no kernel panic.
> Russell>  Different atheros radio, no kernel panic.  Tried two
> Russell>  different MIPS boards (Netgear WGT634U and Ubiquiti
> Russell>  RouterStation), both panic'd.
>
> Russell>  Netgear WGT634U: http://pastebin.ca/2051127 Ubiquiti
> Russell>  RouterStation: http://pastebin.ca/2052610
>
> Here is another panic, this time not resulting from hostapd, but from
> an adhoc vif:
>
>    http://pastebin.ca/2053827
>
> The initial panic appears to occur in a different function from the
> hostapd initiated panics:
Again a beacon related register, this time AR5K_BEACON

- Felix

Re: [ath5k-devel] kernel panic on MIPS + ath5k + Wistron CM9 radio

[Russell Senior]

>>>>> "Russell" == Russell Senior <seniorr@aracnet.com> writes:

Russell> I just confirmed Peizhao Hu's observation.  The CM9's with
Russell> chips marked AR5213A-001 panic on MIPS.  CM9's with chips
Russell> marked AR5213A-00 do not.  It looks like (from my small
Russell> sample immediately at hand) the stock radios on Netgear
Russell> WGT634U also are marked AR5213A-00, and don't seem to panic.

Seems to be fixed in OpenWrt r27024.  Thanks Felix!

  https://dev.openwrt.org/changeset/27024/


-- 
Russell Senior, President
russell@personaltelco.net

Re: [ath5k-devel] kernel panic on MIPS + ath5k + Wistron CM9 radio

[Sedat Dilek]

On Tue, May 31, 2011 at 7:30 PM, Russell Senior
<russell@personaltelco.net> wrote:
>>>>>> "Russell" == Russell Senior <seniorr@aracnet.com> writes:
>
> Russell> I just confirmed Peizhao Hu's observation.  The CM9's with
> Russell> chips marked AR5213A-001 panic on MIPS.  CM9's with chips
> Russell> marked AR5213A-00 do not.  It looks like (from my small
> Russell> sample immediately at hand) the stock radios on Netgear
> Russell> WGT634U also are marked AR5213A-00, and don't seem to panic.
>
> Seems to be fixed in OpenWrt r27024.  Thanks Felix!
>
>  https://dev.openwrt.org/changeset/27024/
>
>
> --
> Russell Senior, President
> russell@personaltelco.net
> --
> To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-wireless" in
> the body of a message to majordomo@vger.kernel.org
> More majordomo info at  http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html
>

Just FYI:
Nick sent the patch from [1] to linux-wireless ML a few weeks ago.

- Sedat -

[1] http://www.kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/people/mickflemm/01-fast-chan-switch-modparm