From: Kalle Valo <kvalo@codeaurora.org>
To: Sven Eckelmann <sven@narfation.org>
Cc: ath11k@lists.infradead.org, Wen Gong <quic_wgong@quicinc.com>,
linux-wireless@vger.kernel.org, Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca>,
Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>, Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Subject: ath11k: using boolean bitfields?
Date: Fri, 19 Nov 2021 17:17:08 +0200 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <87v90ob2ff.fsf_-_@codeaurora.org> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <2357945.8AGfkZV0UB@sven-desktop> (Sven Eckelmann's message of "Wed, 17 Nov 2021 09:46:08 +0100")
Sven Eckelmann <sven@narfation.org> writes:
> On Wednesday, 17 November 2021 09:12:55 CET Kalle Valo wrote:
>> > https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/v5.15/process/coding-style.html#using-bool
> [...]
>>
>> Yeah, I have been worried about this as well and we should fix this. But
>> instead of u8 I would prefer to use bool like mt76 uses:
> [...]
>> I didn't even know using bool is legal until I saw it in mt76.
>
> Interesting, I was also not aware of it. And it also seems to have some
> interesting implications when assigning values to it (example 4):
>
> #include <stdbool.h>
> #include <stdint.h>
> #include <stdio.h>
>
> struct test {
> uint8_t u:1;
> uint8_t u2:1;
> bool b:1;
> bool b2:1;
> };
>
> int main(void)
> {
> struct test x;
>
> x.u = false;
> x.b = false;
> printf("u %u b %u\n", x.u, x.b);
>
> x.u = true;
> x.b = true;
> printf("u %u b %u\n", x.u, x.b);
>
> x.u = 0;
> x.b = 0;
> printf("u %u b %u\n", x.u, x.b);
>
> x.u = 8;
> x.b = 8;
> printf("u %u b %u\n", x.u, x.b);
>
> return 0;
> }
>
>
> Result:
>
> u 0 b 0
> u 1 b 1
> u 0 b 0
> u 0 b 1
>
>
> The last example is basically the reason we see stuff like
>
> boolean_like_value = !!(some_retrieved_value);
>
> when using unsigned bitfields instead of bool (bitfields).
>
>
> And the memory layout (on x86-64):
>
> $ pahole test.o
> struct test {
> uint8_t u:1; /* 0: 0 1 */
> uint8_t u2:1; /* 0: 1 1 */
> _Bool b:1; /* 0: 2 1 */
> _Bool b2:1; /* 0: 3 1 */
>
> /* size: 1, cachelines: 1, members: 4 */
> /* bit_padding: 4 bits */
> /* last cacheline: 1 bytes */
> };
>
>
> To my surprise, it was already mentioned in one of the discussions [1].
> Was there anything in the discussion which I might have missed and
> is a good reason to not use "bool ...:1" in structs?
No responses so must be safe to use ;) Changing the subject to gain more
visibility. But IMHO we should just switch using boolean bitfields as I
would expect mt76 to have noticed any problems by now.
--
https://patchwork.kernel.org/project/linux-wireless/list/
https://wireless.wiki.kernel.org/en/developers/documentation/submittingpatches
next prev parent reply other threads:[~2021-11-19 15:17 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 10+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2021-11-16 4:15 [PATCH v4 0/4] ath11k: add feature for device recovery Wen Gong
2021-11-16 4:15 ` [PATCH v4 1/4] ath11k: add ath11k_qmi_free_resource() for recovery Wen Gong
2021-11-17 8:48 ` Kalle Valo
2021-11-16 4:15 ` [PATCH v4 2/4] ath11k: fix invalid m3 buffer address Wen Gong
2021-11-16 4:15 ` [PATCH v4 3/4] ath11k: add support for device recovery for QCA6390 Wen Gong
2021-11-16 8:15 ` Sven Eckelmann
2021-11-17 8:12 ` Kalle Valo
2021-11-17 8:46 ` Sven Eckelmann
2021-11-19 15:17 ` Kalle Valo [this message]
2021-11-16 4:15 ` [PATCH v4 4/4] ath11k: add synchronization operation between reconfigure of mac80211 and ath11k_base Wen Gong
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