[PATCH 06/37] xfs: add realtime rmap btree operations

Darrick J. Wong
2024-12-13T01:02:09Z

From: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>

Implement the generic btree operations needed to manipulate rtrmap
btree blocks. This is different from the regular rmapbt in that we
allocate space from the filesystem at large, and are neither
constrained to the free space nor any particular AG.

Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
---
fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_btree.c | 68 ++++++++++
fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_btree.h | 6 +
fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_rtrmap_btree.c | 271 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
3 files changed, 345 insertions(+)

diff --git a/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_btree.c b/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_btree.c
index 0e271919374780..36ab06f8a3bc99 100644
--- a/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_btree.c
+++ b/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_btree.c
@@ -31,6 +31,10 @@
#include "xfs_buf_mem.h"
#include "xfs_btree_mem.h"
#include "xfs_rtrmap_btree.h"
+#include "xfs_bmap.h"
+#include "xfs_rmap.h"
+#include "xfs_quota.h"
+#include "xfs_metafile.h"

/*
* Btree magic numbers.
@@ -5576,3 +5580,67 @@ xfs_btree_goto_left_edge(

return 0;
}
+
+/* Allocate a block for an inode-rooted metadata btree. */
+int
+xfs_btree_alloc_metafile_block(
+ struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
+ const union xfs_btree_ptr *start,
+ union xfs_btree_ptr *new,
+ int *stat)
+{
+ struct xfs_alloc_arg args = {
+ .mp = cur->bc_mp,
+ .tp = cur->bc_tp,
+ .resv = XFS_AG_RESV_METAFILE,
+ .minlen = 1,
+ .maxlen = 1,
+ .prod = 1,
+ };
+ struct xfs_inode *ip = cur->bc_ino.ip;
+ int error;
+
+ ASSERT(xfs_is_metadir_inode(ip));
+
+ xfs_rmap_ino_bmbt_owner(&args.oinfo, ip->i_ino, cur->bc_ino.whichfork);
+ error = xfs_alloc_vextent_start_ag(&args,
+ XFS_INO_TO_FSB(cur->bc_mp, ip->i_ino));
+ if (error)
+ return error;
+ if (args.fsbno == NULLFSBLOCK) {
+ *stat = 0;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ ASSERT(args.len == 1);
+
+ xfs_metafile_resv_alloc_space(ip, &args);
+
+ new->l = cpu_to_be64(args.fsbno);
+ *stat = 1;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* Free a block from an inode-rooted metadata btree. */
+int
+xfs_btree_free_metafile_block(
+ struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
+ struct xfs_buf *bp)
+{
+ struct xfs_owner_info oinfo;
+ struct xfs_mount *mp = cur->bc_mp;
+ struct xfs_inode *ip = cur->bc_ino.ip;
+ struct xfs_trans *tp = cur->bc_tp;
+ xfs_fsblock_t fsbno = XFS_DADDR_TO_FSB(mp, xfs_buf_daddr(bp));
+ int error;
+
+ ASSERT(xfs_is_metadir_inode(ip));
+
+ xfs_rmap_ino_bmbt_owner(&oinfo, ip->i_ino, cur->bc_ino.whichfork);
+ error = xfs_free_extent_later(tp, fsbno, 1, &oinfo, XFS_AG_RESV_METAFILE,
+ 0);
+ if (error)
+ return error;
+
+ xfs_metafile_resv_free_space(ip, tp, 1);
+ return 0;
+}
diff --git a/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_btree.h b/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_btree.h
index 3b8c2ccad90847..ee82dc777d6d5b 100644
--- a/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_btree.h
+++ b/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_btree.h
@@ -703,4 +703,10 @@ xfs_btree_at_iroot(
level == cur->bc_nlevels - 1;
}

+int xfs_btree_alloc_metafile_block(struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
+ const union xfs_btree_ptr *start, union xfs_btree_ptr *newp,
+ int *stat);
+int xfs_btree_free_metafile_block(struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
+ struct xfs_buf *bp);
+
#endif /* __XFS_BTREE_H__ */
diff --git a/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_rtrmap_btree.c b/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_rtrmap_btree.c
index d3e4c52dcaa9d0..99d828bb5fe7c3 100644
--- a/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_rtrmap_btree.c
+++ b/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_rtrmap_btree.c
@@ -18,12 +18,14 @@
#include "xfs_alloc.h"
#include "xfs_btree.h"
#include "xfs_btree_staging.h"
+#include "xfs_rmap.h"
#include "xfs_rtrmap_btree.h"
#include "xfs_trace.h"
#include "xfs_cksum.h"
#include "xfs_error.h"
#include "xfs_extent_busy.h"
#include "xfs_rtgroup.h"
+#include "xfs_bmap.h"

static struct kmem_cache *xfs_rtrmapbt_cur_cache;

@@ -44,6 +46,182 @@ xfs_rtrmapbt_dup_cursor(
return xfs_rtrmapbt_init_cursor(cur->bc_tp, to_rtg(cur->bc_group));
}

+STATIC int
+xfs_rtrmapbt_get_minrecs(
+ struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
+ int level)
+{
+ if (level == cur->bc_nlevels - 1) {
+ struct xfs_ifork *ifp = xfs_btree_ifork_ptr(cur);
+
+ return xfs_rtrmapbt_maxrecs(cur->bc_mp, ifp->if_broot_bytes,
+ level == 0) / 2;
+ }
+
+ return cur->bc_mp->m_rtrmap_mnr[level != 0];
+}
+
+STATIC int
+xfs_rtrmapbt_get_maxrecs(
+ struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
+ int level)
+{
+ if (level == cur->bc_nlevels - 1) {
+ struct xfs_ifork *ifp = xfs_btree_ifork_ptr(cur);
+
+ return xfs_rtrmapbt_maxrecs(cur->bc_mp, ifp->if_broot_bytes,
+ level == 0);
+ }
+
+ return cur->bc_mp->m_rtrmap_mxr[level != 0];
+}
+
+/*
+ * Convert the ondisk record's offset field into the ondisk key's offset field.
+ * Fork and bmbt are significant parts of the rmap record key, but written
+ * status is merely a record attribute.
+ */
+static inline __be64 ondisk_rec_offset_to_key(const union xfs_btree_rec *rec)
+{
+ return rec->rmap.rm_offset & ~cpu_to_be64(XFS_RMAP_OFF_UNWRITTEN);
+}
+
+STATIC void
+xfs_rtrmapbt_init_key_from_rec(
+ union xfs_btree_key *key,
+ const union xfs_btree_rec *rec)
+{
+ key->rmap.rm_startblock = rec->rmap.rm_startblock;
+ key->rmap.rm_owner = rec->rmap.rm_owner;
+ key->rmap.rm_offset = ondisk_rec_offset_to_key(rec);
+}
+
+STATIC void
+xfs_rtrmapbt_init_high_key_from_rec(
+ union xfs_btree_key *key,
+ const union xfs_btree_rec *rec)
+{
+ uint64_t off;
+ int adj;
+
+ adj = be32_to_cpu(rec->rmap.rm_blockcount) - 1;
+
+ key->rmap.rm_startblock = rec->rmap.rm_startblock;
+ be32_add_cpu(&key->rmap.rm_startblock, adj);
+ key->rmap.rm_owner = rec->rmap.rm_owner;
+ key->rmap.rm_offset = ondisk_rec_offset_to_key(rec);
+ if (XFS_RMAP_NON_INODE_OWNER(be64_to_cpu(rec->rmap.rm_owner)) ||
+ XFS_RMAP_IS_BMBT_BLOCK(be64_to_cpu(rec->rmap.rm_offset)))
+ return;
+ off = be64_to_cpu(key->rmap.rm_offset);
+ off = (XFS_RMAP_OFF(off) + adj) | (off & ~XFS_RMAP_OFF_MASK);
+ key->rmap.rm_offset = cpu_to_be64(off);
+}
+
+STATIC void
+xfs_rtrmapbt_init_rec_from_cur(
+ struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
+ union xfs_btree_rec *rec)
+{
+ rec->rmap.rm_startblock = cpu_to_be32(cur->bc_rec.r.rm_startblock);
+ rec->rmap.rm_blockcount = cpu_to_be32(cur->bc_rec.r.rm_blockcount);
+ rec->rmap.rm_owner = cpu_to_be64(cur->bc_rec.r.rm_owner);
+ rec->rmap.rm_offset = cpu_to_be64(
+ xfs_rmap_irec_offset_pack(&cur->bc_rec.r));
+}
+
+STATIC void
+xfs_rtrmapbt_init_ptr_from_cur(
+ struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
+ union xfs_btree_ptr *ptr)
+{
+ ptr->l = 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Mask the appropriate parts of the ondisk key field for a key comparison.
+ * Fork and bmbt are significant parts of the rmap record key, but written
+ * status is merely a record attribute.
+ */
+static inline uint64_t offset_keymask(uint64_t offset)
+{
+ return offset & ~XFS_RMAP_OFF_UNWRITTEN;
+}
+
+STATIC int64_t
+xfs_rtrmapbt_key_diff(
+ struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
+ const union xfs_btree_key *key)
+{
+ struct xfs_rmap_irec *rec = &cur->bc_rec.r;
+ const struct xfs_rmap_key *kp = &key->rmap;
+ __u64 x, y;
+ int64_t d;
+
+ d = (int64_t)be32_to_cpu(kp->rm_startblock) - rec->rm_startblock;
+ if (d)
+ return d;
+
+ x = be64_to_cpu(kp->rm_owner);
+ y = rec->rm_owner;
+ if (x > y)
+ return 1;
+ else if (y > x)
+ return -1;
+
+ x = offset_keymask(be64_to_cpu(kp->rm_offset));
+ y = offset_keymask(xfs_rmap_irec_offset_pack(rec));
+ if (x > y)
+ return 1;
+ else if (y > x)
+ return -1;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+STATIC int64_t
+xfs_rtrmapbt_diff_two_keys(
+ struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
+ const union xfs_btree_key *k1,
+ const union xfs_btree_key *k2,
+ const union xfs_btree_key *mask)
+{
+ const struct xfs_rmap_key *kp1 = &k1->rmap;
+ const struct xfs_rmap_key *kp2 = &k2->rmap;
+ int64_t d;
+ __u64 x, y;
+
+ /* Doesn't make sense to mask off the physical space part */
+ ASSERT(!mask || mask->rmap.rm_startblock);
+
+ d = (int64_t)be32_to_cpu(kp1->rm_startblock) -
+ be32_to_cpu(kp2->rm_startblock);
+ if (d)
+ return d;
+
+ if (!mask || mask->rmap.rm_owner) {
+ x = be64_to_cpu(kp1->rm_owner);
+ y = be64_to_cpu(kp2->rm_owner);
+ if (x > y)
+ return 1;
+ else if (y > x)
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ if (!mask || mask->rmap.rm_offset) {
+ /* Doesn't make sense to allow offset but not owner */
+ ASSERT(!mask || mask->rmap.rm_owner);
+
+ x = offset_keymask(be64_to_cpu(kp1->rm_offset));
+ y = offset_keymask(be64_to_cpu(kp2->rm_offset));
+ if (x > y)
+ return 1;
+ else if (y > x)
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
static xfs_failaddr_t
xfs_rtrmapbt_verify(
struct xfs_buf *bp)
@@ -110,6 +288,86 @@ const struct xfs_buf_ops xfs_rtrmapbt_buf_ops = {
.verify_struct = xfs_rtrmapbt_verify,
};

+STATIC int
+xfs_rtrmapbt_keys_inorder(
+ struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
+ const union xfs_btree_key *k1,
+ const union xfs_btree_key *k2)
+{
+ uint32_t x;
+ uint32_t y;
+ uint64_t a;
+ uint64_t b;
+
+ x = be32_to_cpu(k1->rmap.rm_startblock);
+ y = be32_to_cpu(k2->rmap.rm_startblock);
+ if (x < y)
+ return 1;
+ else if (x > y)
+ return 0;
+ a = be64_to_cpu(k1->rmap.rm_owner);
+ b = be64_to_cpu(k2->rmap.rm_owner);
+ if (a < b)
+ return 1;
+ else if (a > b)
+ return 0;
+ a = offset_keymask(be64_to_cpu(k1->rmap.rm_offset));
+ b = offset_keymask(be64_to_cpu(k2->rmap.rm_offset));
+ if (a <= b)
+ return 1;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+STATIC int
+xfs_rtrmapbt_recs_inorder(
+ struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
+ const union xfs_btree_rec *r1,
+ const union xfs_btree_rec *r2)
+{
+ uint32_t x;
+ uint32_t y;
+ uint64_t a;
+ uint64_t b;
+
+ x = be32_to_cpu(r1->rmap.rm_startblock);
+ y = be32_to_cpu(r2->rmap.rm_startblock);
+ if (x < y)
+ return 1;
+ else if (x > y)
+ return 0;
+ a = be64_to_cpu(r1->rmap.rm_owner);
+ b = be64_to_cpu(r2->rmap.rm_owner);
+ if (a < b)
+ return 1;
+ else if (a > b)
+ return 0;
+ a = offset_keymask(be64_to_cpu(r1->rmap.rm_offset));
+ b = offset_keymask(be64_to_cpu(r2->rmap.rm_offset));
+ if (a <= b)
+ return 1;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+STATIC enum xbtree_key_contig
+xfs_rtrmapbt_keys_contiguous(
+ struct xfs_btree_cur *cur,
+ const union xfs_btree_key *key1,
+ const union xfs_btree_key *key2,
+ const union xfs_btree_key *mask)
+{
+ ASSERT(!mask || mask->rmap.rm_startblock);
+
+ /*
+ * We only support checking contiguity of the physical space component.
+ * If any callers ever need more specificity than that, they'll have to
+ * implement it here.
+ */
+ ASSERT(!mask || (!mask->rmap.rm_owner && !mask->rmap.rm_offset));
+
+ return xbtree_key_contig(be32_to_cpu(key1->rmap.rm_startblock),
+ be32_to_cpu(key2->rmap.rm_startblock));
+}
+
const struct xfs_btree_ops xfs_rtrmapbt_ops = {
.name = "rtrmap",
.type = XFS_BTREE_TYPE_INODE,
@@ -125,7 +383,20 @@ const struct xfs_btree_ops xfs_rtrmapbt_ops = {
.statoff = XFS_STATS_CALC_INDEX(xs_rtrmap_2),

.dup_cursor = xfs_rtrmapbt_dup_cursor,
+ .alloc_block = xfs_btree_alloc_metafile_block,
+ .free_block = xfs_btree_free_metafile_block,
+ .get_minrecs = xfs_rtrmapbt_get_minrecs,
+ .get_maxrecs = xfs_rtrmapbt_get_maxrecs,
+ .init_key_from_rec = xfs_rtrmapbt_init_key_from_rec,
+ .init_high_key_from_rec = xfs_rtrmapbt_init_high_key_from_rec,
+ .init_rec_from_cur = xfs_rtrmapbt_init_rec_from_cur,
+ .init_ptr_from_cur = xfs_rtrmapbt_init_ptr_from_cur,
+ .key_diff = xfs_rtrmapbt_key_diff,
.buf_ops = &xfs_rtrmapbt_buf_ops,
+ .diff_two_keys = xfs_rtrmapbt_diff_two_keys,
+ .keys_inorder = xfs_rtrmapbt_keys_inorder,
+ .recs_inorder = xfs_rtrmapbt_recs_inorder,
+ .keys_contiguous = xfs_rtrmapbt_keys_contiguous,
};

/* Allocate a new rt rmap btree cursor. */