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From: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
To: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org, linux-btrfs@vger.kernel.org,
	kernel-team@fb.com, linux-ext4@vger.kernel.org,
	linux-xfs@vger.kernel.org, brauner@kernel.org,
	viro@ZenIV.linux.org.uk, amir73il@gmail.com
Subject: [PATCH v2 37/54] fs: remove I_WILL_FREE|I_FREEING from fs-writeback.c
Date: Tue, 26 Aug 2025 11:39:37 -0400	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <92b6deb29f4abf314a7ad66cd54b499405d88722.1756222465.git.josef@toxicpanda.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <cover.1756222464.git.josef@toxicpanda.com>

Now that we have the reference count to indicate live inodes, we can
remove all of the uses of I_WILL_FREE and I_FREEING in fs-writeback.c
and use the appropriate reference count checks.

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
---
 fs/fs-writeback.c | 47 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++---------------------
 1 file changed, 26 insertions(+), 21 deletions(-)

diff --git a/fs/fs-writeback.c b/fs/fs-writeback.c
index dbcb317e7113..1594cb09be72 100644
--- a/fs/fs-writeback.c
+++ b/fs/fs-writeback.c
@@ -129,7 +129,7 @@ static bool inode_io_list_move_locked(struct inode *inode,
 {
 	assert_spin_locked(&wb->list_lock);
 	assert_spin_locked(&inode->i_lock);
-	WARN_ON_ONCE(inode->i_state & I_FREEING);
+	WARN_ON_ONCE(!icount_read(inode));
 
 	if (list_empty(&inode->i_io_list))
 		iobj_get(inode);
@@ -314,7 +314,7 @@ static void inode_cgwb_move_to_attached(struct inode *inode,
 {
 	assert_spin_locked(&wb->list_lock);
 	assert_spin_locked(&inode->i_lock);
-	WARN_ON_ONCE(inode->i_state & I_FREEING);
+	WARN_ON_ONCE(!icount_read(inode));
 
 	inode->i_state &= ~I_SYNC_QUEUED;
 	if (wb != &wb->bdi->wb)
@@ -415,10 +415,10 @@ static bool inode_do_switch_wbs(struct inode *inode,
 	xa_lock_irq(&mapping->i_pages);
 
 	/*
-	 * Once I_FREEING or I_WILL_FREE are visible under i_lock, the eviction
-	 * path owns the inode and we shouldn't modify ->i_io_list.
+	 * Once the refcount is 0, the eviction path owns the inode and we
+	 * shouldn't modify ->i_io_list.
 	 */
-	if (unlikely(inode->i_state & (I_FREEING | I_WILL_FREE)))
+	if (unlikely(!icount_read(inode)))
 		goto skip_switch;
 
 	trace_inode_switch_wbs(inode, old_wb, new_wb);
@@ -570,13 +570,16 @@ static bool inode_prepare_wbs_switch(struct inode *inode,
 	/* while holding I_WB_SWITCH, no one else can update the association */
 	spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
 	if (!(inode->i_sb->s_flags & SB_ACTIVE) ||
-	    inode->i_state & (I_WB_SWITCH | I_FREEING | I_WILL_FREE) ||
+	    inode->i_state & I_WB_SWITCH ||
 	    inode_to_wb(inode) == new_wb) {
 		spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
 		return false;
 	}
+	if (!inode_tryget(inode)) {
+		spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
+		return false;
+	}
 	inode->i_state |= I_WB_SWITCH;
-	__iget(inode);
 	spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
 
 	return true;
@@ -1207,7 +1210,7 @@ static void inode_cgwb_move_to_attached(struct inode *inode,
 {
 	assert_spin_locked(&wb->list_lock);
 	assert_spin_locked(&inode->i_lock);
-	WARN_ON_ONCE(inode->i_state & I_FREEING);
+	WARN_ON_ONCE(!icount_read(inode));
 
 	inode->i_state &= ~I_SYNC_QUEUED;
 	inode_delete_from_io_list(inode);
@@ -1405,7 +1408,7 @@ static void redirty_tail_locked(struct inode *inode, struct bdi_writeback *wb)
 	 * tracking. Flush worker will ignore this inode anyway and it will
 	 * trigger assertions in inode_io_list_move_locked().
 	 */
-	if (inode->i_state & I_FREEING) {
+	if (!icount_read(inode)) {
 		inode_delete_from_io_list(inode);
 		wb_io_lists_depopulated(wb);
 		return;
@@ -1621,7 +1624,7 @@ static void requeue_inode(struct inode *inode, struct bdi_writeback *wb,
 			  struct writeback_control *wbc,
 			  unsigned long dirtied_before)
 {
-	if (inode->i_state & I_FREEING)
+	if (!icount_read(inode))
 		return;
 
 	/*
@@ -1787,7 +1790,7 @@ __writeback_single_inode(struct inode *inode, struct writeback_control *wbc)
  * whether it is a data-integrity sync (%WB_SYNC_ALL) or not (%WB_SYNC_NONE).
  *
  * To prevent the inode from going away, either the caller must have a reference
- * to the inode, or the inode must have I_WILL_FREE or I_FREEING set.
+ * to the inode, or the inode must have a zero refcount.
  */
 static int writeback_single_inode(struct inode *inode,
 				  struct writeback_control *wbc)
@@ -1797,9 +1800,7 @@ static int writeback_single_inode(struct inode *inode,
 
 	spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
 	if (!icount_read(inode))
-		WARN_ON(!(inode->i_state & (I_WILL_FREE|I_FREEING)));
-	else
-		WARN_ON(inode->i_state & I_WILL_FREE);
+		WARN_ON(inode->i_state & I_NEW);
 
 	if (inode->i_state & I_SYNC) {
 		/*
@@ -1837,7 +1838,7 @@ static int writeback_single_inode(struct inode *inode,
 	 * If the inode is freeing, its i_io_list shoudn't be updated
 	 * as it can be finally deleted at this moment.
 	 */
-	if (!(inode->i_state & I_FREEING)) {
+	if (icount_read(inode)) {
 		/*
 		 * If the inode is now fully clean, then it can be safely
 		 * removed from its writeback list (if any). Otherwise the
@@ -1957,7 +1958,7 @@ static long writeback_sb_inodes(struct super_block *sb,
 		 * kind writeout is handled by the freer.
 		 */
 		spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
-		if (inode->i_state & (I_NEW | I_FREEING | I_WILL_FREE)) {
+		if ((inode->i_state & I_NEW) || !icount_read(inode)) {
 			redirty_tail_locked(inode, wb);
 			spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
 			continue;
@@ -2615,7 +2616,7 @@ void __mark_inode_dirty(struct inode *inode, int flags)
 			if (inode_unhashed(inode))
 				goto out_unlock;
 		}
-		if (inode->i_state & I_FREEING)
+		if (!icount_read(inode))
 			goto out_unlock;
 
 		/*
@@ -2729,13 +2730,17 @@ static void wait_sb_inodes(struct super_block *sb)
 		spin_unlock_irq(&sb->s_inode_wblist_lock);
 
 		spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
-		if (inode->i_state & (I_FREEING|I_WILL_FREE|I_NEW)) {
+		if (inode->i_state & I_NEW) {
+			spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
+			spin_lock_irq(&sb->s_inode_wblist_lock);
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		if (!inode_tryget(inode)) {
 			spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
-
 			spin_lock_irq(&sb->s_inode_wblist_lock);
 			continue;
 		}
-		__iget(inode);
 
 		/*
 		 * We could have potentially ended up on the cached LRU list, so
@@ -2886,7 +2891,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(sync_inodes_sb);
  * This function commits an inode to disk immediately if it is dirty. This is
  * primarily needed by knfsd.
  *
- * The caller must either have a ref on the inode or must have set I_WILL_FREE.
+ * The caller must either have a ref on the inode or the inode must have a zero refcount.
  */
 int write_inode_now(struct inode *inode, int sync)
 {
-- 
2.49.0


  parent reply	other threads:[~2025-08-26 15:41 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 105+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2025-08-26 15:39 [PATCH v2 00/54] fs: rework inode reference counting Josef Bacik
2025-08-26 15:39 ` [PATCH v2 01/54] fs: make the i_state flags an enum Josef Bacik
2025-08-26 15:39 ` [PATCH v2 02/54] fs: add an icount_read helper Josef Bacik
2025-08-26 22:18   ` Mateusz Guzik
2025-08-27 11:25   ` (subset) " Christian Brauner
2025-08-26 15:39 ` [PATCH v2 03/54] fs: rework iput logic Josef Bacik
2025-08-27 12:58   ` Mateusz Guzik
2025-08-27 14:18     ` Mateusz Guzik
2025-08-27 14:54       ` Josef Bacik
2025-08-27 14:57       ` Christian Brauner
2025-08-27 16:24         ` [PATCH] fs: revamp iput() Mateusz Guzik
2025-08-30 15:54           ` Mateusz Guzik
2025-09-01  8:50             ` Jan Kara
2025-09-01 10:39               ` Christian Brauner
2025-09-01 10:41             ` Christian Brauner
2025-08-26 15:39 ` [PATCH v2 04/54] fs: add an i_obj_count refcount to the inode Josef Bacik
2025-08-26 15:39 ` [PATCH v2 05/54] fs: hold an i_obj_count reference in wait_sb_inodes Josef Bacik
2025-08-26 15:39 ` [PATCH v2 06/54] fs: hold an i_obj_count reference for the i_wb_list Josef Bacik
2025-08-26 15:39 ` [PATCH v2 07/54] fs: hold an i_obj_count reference for the i_io_list Josef Bacik
2025-08-26 15:39 ` [PATCH v2 08/54] fs: hold an i_obj_count reference in writeback_sb_inodes Josef Bacik
2025-08-26 15:39 ` [PATCH v2 09/54] fs: hold an i_obj_count reference while on the hashtable Josef Bacik
2025-08-26 15:39 ` [PATCH v2 10/54] fs: hold an i_obj_count reference while on the LRU list Josef Bacik
2025-08-26 15:39 ` [PATCH v2 11/54] fs: hold an i_obj_count reference while on the sb inode list Josef Bacik
2025-08-26 15:39 ` [PATCH v2 12/54] fs: stop accessing ->i_count directly in f2fs and gfs2 Josef Bacik
2025-08-26 15:39 ` [PATCH v2 13/54] fs: hold an i_obj_count when we have an i_count reference Josef Bacik
2025-08-26 15:39 ` [PATCH v2 14/54] fs: add an I_LRU flag to the inode Josef Bacik
2025-08-26 15:39 ` [PATCH v2 15/54] fs: maintain a list of pinned inodes Josef Bacik
2025-08-27 15:20   ` Christian Brauner
2025-08-27 16:07     ` Josef Bacik
2025-08-28  8:24       ` Christian Brauner
2025-08-26 15:39 ` [PATCH v2 16/54] fs: delete the inode from the LRU list on lookup Josef Bacik
2025-08-27 21:46   ` Dave Chinner
2025-08-28 11:42     ` Josef Bacik
2025-09-02  4:07       ` Dave Chinner
2025-08-26 15:39 ` [PATCH v2 17/54] fs: remove the inode from the LRU list on unlink/rmdir Josef Bacik
2025-08-27 12:32   ` Christian Brauner
2025-08-27 16:08     ` Josef Bacik
2025-08-27 22:01     ` Dave Chinner
2025-08-28 11:46       ` Josef Bacik
2025-09-02  1:48         ` Dave Chinner
2025-08-28  9:00   ` Christian Brauner
2025-08-28  9:06   ` Christian Brauner
2025-08-28 10:43     ` Christian Brauner
2025-08-26 15:39 ` [PATCH v2 18/54] fs: change evict_inodes to use iput instead of evict directly Josef Bacik
2025-08-28 10:18   ` Christian Brauner
2025-08-26 15:39 ` [PATCH v2 19/54] fs: hold a full ref while the inode is on a LRU Josef Bacik
2025-08-28 10:51   ` Christian Brauner
2025-08-26 15:39 ` [PATCH v2 20/54] fs: disallow 0 reference count inodes Josef Bacik
2025-08-28 11:02   ` Christian Brauner
2025-08-28 11:44     ` Josef Bacik
2025-08-26 15:39 ` [PATCH v2 21/54] fs: make evict_inodes add to the dispose list under the i_lock Josef Bacik
2025-08-26 15:39 ` [PATCH v2 22/54] fs: convert i_count to refcount_t Josef Bacik
2025-08-28 12:00   ` Christian Brauner
2025-08-26 15:39 ` [PATCH v2 23/54] fs: use refcount_inc_not_zero in igrab Josef Bacik
2025-08-28 22:08   ` Eric Biggers
2025-08-29 13:42     ` Josef Bacik
2025-08-26 15:39 ` [PATCH v2 24/54] fs: use inode_tryget in find_inode* Josef Bacik
2025-08-26 15:39 ` [PATCH v2 25/54] fs: update find_inode_*rcu to check the i_count count Josef Bacik
2025-08-26 15:39 ` [PATCH v2 26/54] fs: use igrab in insert_inode_locked Josef Bacik
2025-08-28 12:15   ` Christian Brauner
2025-08-26 15:39 ` [PATCH v2 27/54] fs: remove I_WILL_FREE|I_FREEING check from __inode_add_lru Josef Bacik
2025-08-26 15:39 ` [PATCH v2 28/54] fs: remove I_WILL_FREE|I_FREEING check in inode_pin_lru_isolating Josef Bacik
2025-08-26 15:39 ` [PATCH v2 29/54] fs: use inode_tryget in evict_inodes Josef Bacik
2025-08-26 15:39 ` [PATCH v2 30/54] fs: change evict_dentries_for_decrypted_inodes to use refcount Josef Bacik
2025-08-28 12:25   ` Christian Brauner
2025-08-28 22:26     ` Eric Biggers
2025-08-29  7:38       ` Christian Brauner
2025-08-26 15:39 ` [PATCH v2 31/54] block: use igrab in sync_bdevs Josef Bacik
2025-08-26 15:39 ` [PATCH v2 32/54] bcachefs: use the refcount instead of I_WILL_FREE|I_FREEING Josef Bacik
2025-08-26 15:39 ` [PATCH v2 33/54] btrfs: don't check I_WILL_FREE|I_FREEING Josef Bacik
2025-08-26 15:39 ` [PATCH v2 34/54] fs: use igrab in drop_pagecache_sb Josef Bacik
2025-08-26 15:39 ` [PATCH v2 35/54] fs: stop checking I_FREEING in d_find_alias_rcu Josef Bacik
2025-08-26 15:39 ` [PATCH v2 36/54] ext4: stop checking I_WILL_FREE|IFREEING in ext4_check_map_extents_env Josef Bacik
2025-08-26 15:39 ` Josef Bacik [this message]
2025-08-26 15:39 ` [PATCH v2 38/54] gfs2: remove I_WILL_FREE|I_FREEING usage Josef Bacik
2025-08-26 15:39 ` [PATCH v2 39/54] fs: remove I_WILL_FREE|I_FREEING check from dquot.c Josef Bacik
2025-08-28 12:35   ` Christian Brauner
2025-08-26 15:39 ` [PATCH v2 40/54] notify: remove I_WILL_FREE|I_FREEING checks in fsnotify_unmount_inodes Josef Bacik
2025-08-26 15:39 ` [PATCH v2 41/54] xfs: remove I_FREEING check Josef Bacik
2025-08-26 15:39 ` [PATCH v2 42/54] landlock: remove I_FREEING|I_WILL_FREE check Josef Bacik
2025-08-26 15:39 ` [PATCH v2 43/54] fs: change inode_is_dirtytime_only to use refcount Josef Bacik
2025-08-26 22:06   ` Mateusz Guzik
2025-08-28 12:38     ` Christian Brauner
2025-08-26 15:39 ` [PATCH v2 44/54] btrfs: remove references to I_FREEING Josef Bacik
2025-08-26 15:39 ` [PATCH v2 45/54] ext4: remove reference to I_FREEING in inode.c Josef Bacik
2025-08-26 15:39 ` [PATCH v2 46/54] ext4: remove reference to I_FREEING in orphan.c Josef Bacik
2025-08-26 15:39 ` [PATCH v2 47/54] pnfs: use i_count refcount to determine if the inode is going away Josef Bacik
2025-08-26 15:39 ` [PATCH v2 48/54] fs: remove some spurious I_FREEING references in inode.c Josef Bacik
2025-08-28 12:40   ` Christian Brauner
2025-08-26 15:39 ` [PATCH v2 49/54] xfs: remove reference to I_FREEING|I_WILL_FREE Josef Bacik
2025-08-26 15:39 ` [PATCH v2 50/54] ocfs2: do not set I_WILL_FREE Josef Bacik
2025-08-26 15:39 ` [PATCH v2 51/54] fs: remove I_FREEING|I_WILL_FREE Josef Bacik
2025-08-28 12:42   ` Christian Brauner
2025-08-26 15:39 ` [PATCH v2 52/54] fs: remove I_REFERENCED Josef Bacik
2025-08-28 12:47   ` Christian Brauner
2025-08-26 15:39 ` [PATCH v2 53/54] fs: remove I_LRU_ISOLATING flag Josef Bacik
2025-08-28  0:26   ` Dave Chinner
2025-08-28 10:35     ` Christian Brauner
2025-08-26 15:39 ` [PATCH v2 54/54] fs: add documentation explaining the reference count rules for inodes Josef Bacik
2025-08-27  8:03 ` [syzbot ci] Re: fs: rework inode reference counting syzbot ci
2025-08-27 11:14 ` (subset) [PATCH v2 00/54] " Christian Brauner
2025-08-28 12:51 ` Christian Brauner
2025-08-28 21:22   ` Josef Bacik
2025-09-02 10:06 ` Mateusz Guzik
2025-09-02 21:16   ` Josef Bacik

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