[PATCH 5/6] xfs: abort directory parent scrub scans if we encounter a zapped directory

Darrick J. Wong
2023-07-27T22:34:29Z

In the previous patch, we added some code to perform sufficient repairs
to an ondisk inode record such that the inode cache would be willing to
load the inode. If the broken inode was a shortform directory, it will
reset the directory to something plausible, which is to say an empty
subdirectory of the root. The telltale signs that something is
seriously wrong is the broken link count.

Such directories look clean, but they shouldn't participate in a
filesystem scan to find or confirm a directory parent pointer. Create a
predicate that identifies such directories and abort the scrub.

Found by fuzzing xfs/1554 with multithreaded xfs_scrub enabled and
u3.bmx[0].startblock = zeroes.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
---
fs/xfs/scrub/common.c | 1 +
fs/xfs/scrub/common.h | 2 ++
fs/xfs/scrub/dir.c | 21 +++++++++++++++++++++
fs/xfs/scrub/parent.c | 10 ++++++++++
4 files changed, 34 insertions(+)

diff --git a/fs/xfs/scrub/common.c b/fs/xfs/scrub/common.c
index 32e599b6546cb..902236d871b9f 100644
--- a/fs/xfs/scrub/common.c
+++ b/fs/xfs/scrub/common.c
@@ -26,6 +26,7 @@
#include "xfs_trans_priv.h"
#include "xfs_da_format.h"
#include "xfs_da_btree.h"
+#include "xfs_dir2_priv.h"
#include "xfs_attr.h"
#include "xfs_reflink.h"
#include "xfs_ag.h"
diff --git a/fs/xfs/scrub/common.h b/fs/xfs/scrub/common.h
index b7a86ffd21060..1f04e85be7a9b 100644
--- a/fs/xfs/scrub/common.h
+++ b/fs/xfs/scrub/common.h
@@ -173,6 +173,8 @@ static inline bool xchk_skip_xref(struct xfs_scrub_metadata *sm)
XFS_SCRUB_OFLAG_XCORRUPT);
}

+bool xchk_dir_looks_zapped(struct xfs_inode *dp);
+
#ifdef CONFIG_XFS_ONLINE_REPAIR
/* Decide if a repair is required. */
static inline bool xchk_needs_repair(const struct xfs_scrub_metadata *sm)
diff --git a/fs/xfs/scrub/dir.c b/fs/xfs/scrub/dir.c
index 0b491784b7594..acae43d20f387 100644
--- a/fs/xfs/scrub/dir.c
+++ b/fs/xfs/scrub/dir.c
@@ -788,3 +788,24 @@ xchk_directory(
error = 0;
return error;
}
+
+/*
+ * Decide if this directory has been zapped to satisfy the inode and ifork
+ * verifiers. Checking and repairing should be postponed until the directory
+ * is fixed.
+ */
+bool
+xchk_dir_looks_zapped(
+ struct xfs_inode *dp)
+{
+ /*
+ * If the dinode repair found a bad data fork, it will reset the fork
+ * to extents format with zero records and wait for the bmapbtd
+ * scrubber to reconstruct the block mappings. Directories always
+ * contain some content, so this is a clear sign of a zapped directory.
+ */
+ if (dp->i_df.if_format == XFS_DINODE_FMT_EXTENTS)
+ return dp->i_df.if_nextents == 0;
+
+ return false;
+}
diff --git a/fs/xfs/scrub/parent.c b/fs/xfs/scrub/parent.c
index e6155d86f7916..93d3b35679ab1 100644
--- a/fs/xfs/scrub/parent.c
+++ b/fs/xfs/scrub/parent.c
@@ -156,6 +156,16 @@ xchk_parent_validate(
goto out_rele;
}

+ /*
+ * We cannot yet validate this parent pointer if the directory looks as
+ * though it has been zapped by the inode record repair code.
+ */
+ if (xchk_dir_looks_zapped(dp)) {
+ error = -EFSCORRUPTED;
+ xchk_set_incomplete(sc);
+ goto out_unlock;
+ }
+
/* Look for a directory entry in the parent pointing to the child. */
error = xchk_dir_walk(sc, dp, xchk_parent_actor, &spc);
if (!xchk_fblock_xref_process_error(sc, XFS_DATA_FORK, 0, &error))