[PATCH 3/6] xfs: repair inode records

Darrick J. Wong
2023-07-27T22:34:20Z

If an inode is so badly damaged that it cannot be loaded into the cache,
fix the ondisk metadata and try again. If there /is/ a cached inode,
fix any problems and apply any optimizations that can be solved incore.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
---
fs/xfs/Makefile | 1
fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_format.h | 3
fs/xfs/scrub/alloc.c | 2
fs/xfs/scrub/inode.c | 10 +
fs/xfs/scrub/inode_repair.c | 763 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
fs/xfs/scrub/repair.c | 32 ++
fs/xfs/scrub/repair.h | 19 +
fs/xfs/scrub/scrub.c | 2
fs/xfs/scrub/trace.h | 129 +++++++
9 files changed, 958 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
create mode 100644 fs/xfs/scrub/inode_repair.c

diff --git a/fs/xfs/Makefile b/fs/xfs/Makefile
index a6f708dc56cc2..0d86d75422f60 100644
--- a/fs/xfs/Makefile
+++ b/fs/xfs/Makefile
@@ -183,6 +183,7 @@ xfs-y += $(addprefix scrub/, \
agheader_repair.o \
alloc_repair.o \
ialloc_repair.o \
+ inode_repair.o \
newbt.o \
reap.o \
refcount_repair.o \
diff --git a/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_format.h b/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_format.h
index 371dc07233e05..5ba2dae7aa2f8 100644
--- a/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_format.h
+++ b/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_format.h
@@ -996,7 +996,8 @@ enum xfs_dinode_fmt {
#define XFS_DFORK_APTR(dip) \
(XFS_DFORK_DPTR(dip) + XFS_DFORK_BOFF(dip))
#define XFS_DFORK_PTR(dip,w) \
- ((w) == XFS_DATA_FORK ? XFS_DFORK_DPTR(dip) : XFS_DFORK_APTR(dip))
+ ((void *)((w) == XFS_DATA_FORK ? XFS_DFORK_DPTR(dip) : \
+ XFS_DFORK_APTR(dip)))

#define XFS_DFORK_FORMAT(dip,w) \
((w) == XFS_DATA_FORK ? \
diff --git a/fs/xfs/scrub/alloc.c b/fs/xfs/scrub/alloc.c
index 267c169a21ca9..964089e24ca6d 100644
--- a/fs/xfs/scrub/alloc.c
+++ b/fs/xfs/scrub/alloc.c
@@ -9,6 +9,8 @@
#include "xfs_format.h"
#include "xfs_trans_resv.h"
#include "xfs_mount.h"
+#include "xfs_log_format.h"
+#include "xfs_trans.h"
#include "xfs_btree.h"
#include "xfs_alloc.h"
#include "xfs_rmap.h"
diff --git a/fs/xfs/scrub/inode.c b/fs/xfs/scrub/inode.c
index 6b6d912c710eb..fcd6e9df618f8 100644
--- a/fs/xfs/scrub/inode.c
+++ b/fs/xfs/scrub/inode.c
@@ -24,6 +24,7 @@
#include "scrub/common.h"
#include "scrub/btree.h"
#include "scrub/trace.h"
+#include "scrub/repair.h"

/* Prepare the attached inode for scrubbing. */
static inline int
@@ -184,8 +185,11 @@ xchk_setup_inode(
* saying the inode is allocated and the icache being unable to load
* the inode until we can flag the corruption in xchk_inode. The
* scrub function has to note the corruption, since we're not really
- * supposed to do that from the setup function.
+ * supposed to do that from the setup function. Save the mapping to
+ * make repairs to the ondisk inode buffer.
*/
+ if (xchk_could_repair(sc))
+ xrep_setup_inode(sc, &imap);
return 0;

out_cancel:
@@ -341,6 +345,10 @@ xchk_inode_flags2(
if (xfs_dinode_has_bigtime(dip) && !xfs_has_bigtime(mp))
goto bad;

+ /* no large extent counts without the filesystem feature */
+ if ((flags2 & XFS_DIFLAG2_NREXT64) && !xfs_has_large_extent_counts(mp))
+ goto bad;
+
return;
bad:
xchk_ino_set_corrupt(sc, ino);
diff --git a/fs/xfs/scrub/inode_repair.c b/fs/xfs/scrub/inode_repair.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000..952832e9fd029
--- /dev/null
+++ b/fs/xfs/scrub/inode_repair.c
@@ -0,0 +1,763 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2018-2023 Oracle. All Rights Reserved.
+ * Author: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
+ */
+#include "xfs.h"
+#include "xfs_fs.h"
+#include "xfs_shared.h"
+#include "xfs_format.h"
+#include "xfs_trans_resv.h"
+#include "xfs_mount.h"
+#include "xfs_defer.h"
+#include "xfs_btree.h"
+#include "xfs_bit.h"
+#include "xfs_log_format.h"
+#include "xfs_trans.h"
+#include "xfs_sb.h"
+#include "xfs_inode.h"
+#include "xfs_icache.h"
+#include "xfs_inode_buf.h"
+#include "xfs_inode_fork.h"
+#include "xfs_ialloc.h"
+#include "xfs_da_format.h"
+#include "xfs_reflink.h"
+#include "xfs_rmap.h"
+#include "xfs_bmap.h"
+#include "xfs_bmap_util.h"
+#include "xfs_dir2.h"
+#include "xfs_dir2_priv.h"
+#include "xfs_quota_defs.h"
+#include "xfs_quota.h"
+#include "xfs_ag.h"
+#include "scrub/xfs_scrub.h"
+#include "scrub/scrub.h"
+#include "scrub/common.h"
+#include "scrub/btree.h"
+#include "scrub/trace.h"
+#include "scrub/repair.h"
+
+/*
+ * Inode Repair
+ *
+ * Roughly speaking, inode problems can be classified based on whether or not
+ * they trip the dinode verifiers. If those trip, then we won't be able to
+ * _iget ourselves the inode.
+ *
+ * Therefore, the xrep_dinode_* functions fix anything that will cause the
+ * inode buffer verifier or the dinode verifier. The xrep_inode_* functions
+ * fix things on live incore inodes.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * All the information we need to repair the ondisk inode if we can't iget the
+ * incore inode. We don't allocate this buffer unless we're going to perform
+ * a repair to the ondisk inode cluster buffer.
+ */
+struct xrep_inode {
+ /* Inode mapping that we saved from the initial lookup attempt. */
+ struct xfs_imap imap;
+
+ struct xfs_scrub *sc;
+};
+
+/* Setup function for inode repair. */
+int
+xrep_setup_inode(
+ struct xfs_scrub *sc,
+ struct xfs_imap *imap)
+{
+ struct xrep_inode *ri;
+
+ /*
+ * The only information that needs to be passed between inode scrub and
+ * repair is the location of the ondisk metadata if iget fails. The
+ * rest of struct xrep_inode is context data that we need to massage
+ * the ondisk inode to the point that iget will work, which means that
+ * we don't allocate anything at all if the incore inode is loaded.
+ */
+ if (!imap)
+ return 0;
+
+ sc->buf = kzalloc(sizeof(struct xrep_inode), XCHK_GFP_FLAGS);
+ if (!sc->buf)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ ri = sc->buf;
+ memcpy(&ri->imap, imap, sizeof(struct xfs_imap));
+ ri->sc = sc;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* Make sure this inode cluster buffer can pass the inode buffer verifier. */
+STATIC void
+xrep_dinode_buf(
+ struct xfs_scrub *sc,
+ struct xfs_buf *bp)
+{
+ struct xfs_mount *mp = sc->mp;
+ struct xfs_trans *tp = sc->tp;
+ struct xfs_perag *pag;
+ struct xfs_dinode *dip;
+ xfs_agnumber_t agno;
+ xfs_agino_t agino;
+ int ioff;
+ int i;
+ int ni;
+ bool crc_ok;
+ bool magic_ok;
+ bool unlinked_ok;
+
+ ni = XFS_BB_TO_FSB(mp, bp->b_length) * mp->m_sb.sb_inopblock;
+ agno = xfs_daddr_to_agno(mp, xfs_buf_daddr(bp));
+ pag = xfs_perag_get(mp, agno);
+ for (i = 0; i < ni; i++) {
+ ioff = i << mp->m_sb.sb_inodelog;
+ dip = xfs_buf_offset(bp, ioff);
+ agino = be32_to_cpu(dip->di_next_unlinked);
+
+ unlinked_ok = magic_ok = crc_ok = false;
+
+ if (xfs_verify_agino_or_null(pag, agino))
+ unlinked_ok = true;
+
+ if (dip->di_magic == cpu_to_be16(XFS_DINODE_MAGIC) &&
+ xfs_dinode_good_version(mp, dip->di_version))
+ magic_ok = true;
+
+ if (xfs_verify_cksum((char *)dip, mp->m_sb.sb_inodesize,
+ XFS_DINODE_CRC_OFF))
+ crc_ok = true;
+
+ if (magic_ok && unlinked_ok && crc_ok)
+ continue;
+
+ if (!magic_ok) {
+ dip->di_magic = cpu_to_be16(XFS_DINODE_MAGIC);
+ dip->di_version = 3;
+ }
+ if (!unlinked_ok)
+ dip->di_next_unlinked = cpu_to_be32(NULLAGINO);
+ xfs_dinode_calc_crc(mp, dip);
+ xfs_trans_buf_set_type(tp, bp, XFS_BLFT_DINO_BUF);
+ xfs_trans_log_buf(tp, bp, ioff, ioff + sizeof(*dip) - 1);
+ }
+ xfs_perag_put(pag);
+}
+
+/* Reinitialize things that never change in an inode. */
+STATIC void
+xrep_dinode_header(
+ struct xfs_scrub *sc,
+ struct xfs_dinode *dip)
+{
+ trace_xrep_dinode_header(sc, dip);
+
+ dip->di_magic = cpu_to_be16(XFS_DINODE_MAGIC);
+ if (!xfs_dinode_good_version(sc->mp, dip->di_version))
+ dip->di_version = 3;
+ dip->di_ino = cpu_to_be64(sc->sm->sm_ino);
+ uuid_copy(&dip->di_uuid, &sc->mp->m_sb.sb_meta_uuid);
+ dip->di_gen = cpu_to_be32(sc->sm->sm_gen);
+}
+
+/* Turn di_mode into /something/ recognizable. */
+STATIC void
+xrep_dinode_mode(
+ struct xfs_scrub *sc,
+ struct xfs_dinode *dip)
+{
+ uint16_t mode;
+
+ trace_xrep_dinode_mode(sc, dip);
+
+ mode = be16_to_cpu(dip->di_mode);
+ if (mode == 0 || xfs_mode_to_ftype(mode) != XFS_DIR3_FT_UNKNOWN)
+ return;
+
+ /* bad mode, so we set it to a file that only root can read */
+ mode = S_IFREG;
+ dip->di_mode = cpu_to_be16(mode);
+ dip->di_uid = 0;
+ dip->di_gid = 0;
+}
+
+/* Fix any conflicting flags that the verifiers complain about. */
+STATIC void
+xrep_dinode_flags(
+ struct xfs_scrub *sc,
+ struct xfs_dinode *dip)
+{
+ struct xfs_mount *mp = sc->mp;
+ uint64_t flags2;
+ uint16_t mode;
+ uint16_t flags;
+
+ trace_xrep_dinode_flags(sc, dip);
+
+ mode = be16_to_cpu(dip->di_mode);
+ flags = be16_to_cpu(dip->di_flags);
+ flags2 = be64_to_cpu(dip->di_flags2);
+
+ if (xfs_has_reflink(mp) && S_ISREG(mode))
+ flags2 |= XFS_DIFLAG2_REFLINK;
+ else
+ flags2 &= ~(XFS_DIFLAG2_REFLINK | XFS_DIFLAG2_COWEXTSIZE);
+ if (flags & XFS_DIFLAG_REALTIME)
+ flags2 &= ~XFS_DIFLAG2_REFLINK;
+ if (flags2 & XFS_DIFLAG2_REFLINK)
+ flags2 &= ~XFS_DIFLAG2_DAX;
+ if (!xfs_has_bigtime(mp))
+ flags2 &= ~XFS_DIFLAG2_BIGTIME;
+ if (!xfs_has_large_extent_counts(mp))
+ flags2 &= ~XFS_DIFLAG2_NREXT64;
+ if (flags2 & XFS_DIFLAG2_NREXT64)
+ dip->di_nrext64_pad = 0;
+ else if (dip->di_version >= 3)
+ dip->di_v3_pad = 0;
+ dip->di_flags = cpu_to_be16(flags);
+ dip->di_flags2 = cpu_to_be64(flags2);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Blow out symlink; now it points to the current dir. We don't have to worry
+ * about incore state because this inode is failing the verifiers.
+ */
+STATIC void
+xrep_dinode_zap_symlink(
+ struct xfs_scrub *sc,
+ struct xfs_dinode *dip)
+{
+ char *p;
+
+ trace_xrep_dinode_zap_symlink(sc, dip);
+
+ dip->di_format = XFS_DINODE_FMT_LOCAL;
+ dip->di_size = cpu_to_be64(1);
+ p = XFS_DFORK_PTR(dip, XFS_DATA_FORK);
+ *p = '.';
+}
+
+/*
+ * Blow out dir, make it point to the root. In the future repair will
+ * reconstruct this directory for us. Note that there's no in-core directory
+ * inode because the sf verifier tripped, so we don't have to worry about the
+ * dentry cache.
+ */
+STATIC void
+xrep_dinode_zap_dir(
+ struct xfs_scrub *sc,
+ struct xfs_dinode *dip)
+{
+ struct xfs_mount *mp = sc->mp;
+ struct xfs_dir2_sf_hdr *sfp;
+ int i8count;
+
+ trace_xrep_dinode_zap_dir(sc, dip);
+
+ dip->di_format = XFS_DINODE_FMT_LOCAL;
+ i8count = mp->m_sb.sb_rootino > XFS_DIR2_MAX_SHORT_INUM;
+ sfp = XFS_DFORK_PTR(dip, XFS_DATA_FORK);
+ sfp->count = 0;
+ sfp->i8count = i8count;
+ xfs_dir2_sf_put_parent_ino(sfp, mp->m_sb.sb_rootino);
+ dip->di_size = cpu_to_be64(xfs_dir2_sf_hdr_size(i8count));
+}
+
+/* Make sure we don't have a garbage file size. */
+STATIC void
+xrep_dinode_size(
+ struct xfs_scrub *sc,
+ struct xfs_dinode *dip)
+{
+ uint64_t size;
+ uint16_t mode;
+
+ trace_xrep_dinode_size(sc, dip);
+
+ mode = be16_to_cpu(dip->di_mode);
+ size = be64_to_cpu(dip->di_size);
+ switch (mode & S_IFMT) {
+ case S_IFIFO:
+ case S_IFCHR:
+ case S_IFBLK:
+ case S_IFSOCK:
+ /* di_size can't be nonzero for special files */
+ dip->di_size = 0;
+ break;
+ case S_IFREG:
+ /* Regular files can't be larger than 2^63-1 bytes. */
+ dip->di_size = cpu_to_be64(size & ~(1ULL << 63));
+ break;
+ case S_IFLNK:
+ /*
+ * Truncate ridiculously oversized symlinks. If the size is
+ * zero, reset it to point to the current directory. Both of
+ * these conditions trigger dinode verifier errors, so there
+ * is no in-core state to reset.
+ */
+ if (size > XFS_SYMLINK_MAXLEN)
+ dip->di_size = cpu_to_be64(XFS_SYMLINK_MAXLEN);
+ else if (size == 0)
+ xrep_dinode_zap_symlink(sc, dip);
+ break;
+ case S_IFDIR:
+ /*
+ * Directories can't have a size larger than 32G. If the size
+ * is zero, reset it to an empty directory. Both of these
+ * conditions trigger dinode verifier errors, so there is no
+ * in-core state to reset.
+ */
+ if (size > XFS_DIR2_SPACE_SIZE)
+ dip->di_size = cpu_to_be64(XFS_DIR2_SPACE_SIZE);
+ else if (size == 0)
+ xrep_dinode_zap_dir(sc, dip);
+ break;
+ }
+}
+
+/* Fix extent size hints. */
+STATIC void
+xrep_dinode_extsize_hints(
+ struct xfs_scrub *sc,
+ struct xfs_dinode *dip)
+{
+ struct xfs_mount *mp = sc->mp;
+ uint64_t flags2;
+ uint16_t flags;
+ uint16_t mode;
+ xfs_failaddr_t fa;
+
+ trace_xrep_dinode_extsize_hints(sc, dip);
+
+ mode = be16_to_cpu(dip->di_mode);
+ flags = be16_to_cpu(dip->di_flags);
+ flags2 = be64_to_cpu(dip->di_flags2);
+
+ fa = xfs_inode_validate_extsize(mp, be32_to_cpu(dip->di_extsize),
+ mode, flags);
+ if (fa) {
+ dip->di_extsize = 0;
+ dip->di_flags &= ~cpu_to_be16(XFS_DIFLAG_EXTSIZE |
+ XFS_DIFLAG_EXTSZINHERIT);
+ }
+
+ if (dip->di_version < 3)
+ return;
+
+ fa = xfs_inode_validate_cowextsize(mp, be32_to_cpu(dip->di_cowextsize),
+ mode, flags, flags2);
+ if (fa) {
+ dip->di_cowextsize = 0;
+ dip->di_flags2 &= ~cpu_to_be64(XFS_DIFLAG2_COWEXTSIZE);
+ }
+}
+
+/* Inode didn't pass verifiers, so fix the raw buffer and retry iget. */
+STATIC int
+xrep_dinode_core(
+ struct xrep_inode *ri)
+{
+ struct xfs_scrub *sc = ri->sc;
+ struct xfs_buf *bp;
+ struct xfs_dinode *dip;
+ xfs_ino_t ino = sc->sm->sm_ino;
+ int error;
+
+ /* Read the inode cluster buffer. */
+ error = xfs_trans_read_buf(sc->mp, sc->tp, sc->mp->m_ddev_targp,
+ ri->imap.im_blkno, ri->imap.im_len, XBF_UNMAPPED, &bp,
+ NULL);
+ if (error)
+ return error;
+
+ /* Make sure we can pass the inode buffer verifier. */
+ xrep_dinode_buf(sc, bp);
+ bp->b_ops = &xfs_inode_buf_ops;
+
+ /* Fix everything the verifier will complain about. */
+ dip = xfs_buf_offset(bp, ri->imap.im_boffset);
+ xrep_dinode_header(sc, dip);
+ xrep_dinode_mode(sc, dip);
+ xrep_dinode_flags(sc, dip);
+ xrep_dinode_size(sc, dip);
+ xrep_dinode_extsize_hints(sc, dip);
+
+ /* Write out the inode. */
+ trace_xrep_dinode_fixed(sc, dip);
+ xfs_dinode_calc_crc(sc->mp, dip);
+ xfs_trans_buf_set_type(sc->tp, bp, XFS_BLFT_DINO_BUF);
+ xfs_trans_log_buf(sc->tp, bp, ri->imap.im_boffset,
+ ri->imap.im_boffset + sc->mp->m_sb.sb_inodesize - 1);
+
+ /*
+ * Now that we've finished rewriting anything in the ondisk metadata
+ * that would prevent iget from giving us an incore inode, commit the
+ * inode cluster buffer updates and drop the AGI buffer that we've been
+ * holding since scrub setup.
+ */
+ error = xrep_trans_commit(sc);
+ if (error)
+ return error;
+
+ /* Try again to load the inode. */
+ error = xchk_iget(sc, ino, &sc->ip);
+ if (error)
+ return error;
+
+ xchk_ilock(sc, XFS_IOLOCK_EXCL);
+ error = xchk_trans_alloc(sc, 0);
+ if (error)
+ return error;
+
+ error = xrep_ino_dqattach(sc);
+ if (error)
+ return error;
+
+ xchk_ilock(sc, XFS_ILOCK_EXCL);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* Fix everything xfs_dinode_verify cares about. */
+STATIC int
+xrep_dinode_problems(
+ struct xrep_inode *ri)
+{
+ struct xfs_scrub *sc = ri->sc;
+ int error;
+
+ error = xrep_dinode_core(ri);
+ if (error)
+ return error;
+
+ /* We had to fix a totally busted inode, schedule quotacheck. */
+ if (XFS_IS_UQUOTA_ON(sc->mp))
+ xrep_force_quotacheck(sc, XFS_DQTYPE_USER);
+ if (XFS_IS_GQUOTA_ON(sc->mp))
+ xrep_force_quotacheck(sc, XFS_DQTYPE_GROUP);
+ if (XFS_IS_PQUOTA_ON(sc->mp))
+ xrep_force_quotacheck(sc, XFS_DQTYPE_PROJ);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Fix problems that the verifiers don't care about. In general these are
+ * errors that don't cause problems elsewhere in the kernel that we can easily
+ * detect, so we don't check them all that rigorously.
+ */
+
+/* Make sure block and extent counts are ok. */
+STATIC int
+xrep_inode_blockcounts(
+ struct xfs_scrub *sc)
+{
+ struct xfs_ifork *ifp;
+ xfs_filblks_t count;
+ xfs_filblks_t acount;
+ xfs_extnum_t nextents;
+ int error;
+
+ trace_xrep_inode_blockcounts(sc);
+
+ /* Set data fork counters from the data fork mappings. */
+ error = xfs_bmap_count_blocks(sc->tp, sc->ip, XFS_DATA_FORK,
+ &nextents, &count);
+ if (error)
+ return error;
+ if (xfs_has_reflink(sc->mp)) {
+ ; /* data fork blockcount can exceed physical storage */
+ } else if (XFS_IS_REALTIME_INODE(sc->ip)) {
+ if (count >= sc->mp->m_sb.sb_rblocks)
+ return -EFSCORRUPTED;
+ } else {
+ if (count >= sc->mp->m_sb.sb_dblocks)
+ return -EFSCORRUPTED;
+ }
+ error = xrep_ino_ensure_extent_count(sc, XFS_DATA_FORK, nextents);
+ if (error)
+ return error;
+ sc->ip->i_df.if_nextents = nextents;
+
+ /* Set attr fork counters from the attr fork mappings. */
+ ifp = xfs_ifork_ptr(sc->ip, XFS_ATTR_FORK);
+ if (ifp) {
+ error = xfs_bmap_count_blocks(sc->tp, sc->ip, XFS_ATTR_FORK,
+ &nextents, &acount);
+ if (error)
+ return error;
+ if (count >= sc->mp->m_sb.sb_dblocks)
+ return -EFSCORRUPTED;
+ error = xrep_ino_ensure_extent_count(sc, XFS_ATTR_FORK,
+ nextents);
+ if (error)
+ return error;
+ ifp->if_nextents = nextents;
+ } else {
+ acount = 0;
+ }
+
+ sc->ip->i_nblocks = count + acount;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* Check for invalid uid/gid/prid. */
+STATIC void
+xrep_inode_ids(
+ struct xfs_scrub *sc)
+{
+ trace_xrep_inode_ids(sc);
+
+ if (i_uid_read(VFS_I(sc->ip)) == -1U) {
+ i_uid_write(VFS_I(sc->ip), 0);
+ VFS_I(sc->ip)->i_mode &= ~(S_ISUID | S_ISGID);
+ if (XFS_IS_UQUOTA_ON(sc->mp))
+ xrep_force_quotacheck(sc, XFS_DQTYPE_USER);
+ }
+
+ if (i_gid_read(VFS_I(sc->ip)) == -1U) {
+ i_gid_write(VFS_I(sc->ip), 0);
+ VFS_I(sc->ip)->i_mode &= ~(S_ISUID | S_ISGID);
+ if (XFS_IS_GQUOTA_ON(sc->mp))
+ xrep_force_quotacheck(sc, XFS_DQTYPE_GROUP);
+ }
+
+ if (sc->ip->i_projid == -1U) {
+ sc->ip->i_projid = 0;
+ if (XFS_IS_PQUOTA_ON(sc->mp))
+ xrep_force_quotacheck(sc, XFS_DQTYPE_PROJ);
+ }
+}
+
+static inline void
+xrep_clamp_nsec(
+ struct timespec64 *ts)
+{
+ ts->tv_nsec = clamp_t(long, ts->tv_nsec, 0, NSEC_PER_SEC);
+}
+
+/* Nanosecond counters can't have more than 1 billion. */
+STATIC void
+xrep_inode_timestamps(
+ struct xfs_inode *ip)
+{
+ xrep_clamp_nsec(&VFS_I(ip)->i_atime);
+ xrep_clamp_nsec(&VFS_I(ip)->i_mtime);
+ xrep_clamp_nsec(&VFS_I(ip)->i_ctime);
+ xrep_clamp_nsec(&ip->i_crtime);
+}
+
+/* Fix inode flags that don't make sense together. */
+STATIC void
+xrep_inode_flags(
+ struct xfs_scrub *sc)
+{
+ uint16_t mode;
+
+ trace_xrep_inode_flags(sc);
+
+ mode = VFS_I(sc->ip)->i_mode;
+
+ /* Clear junk flags */
+ if (sc->ip->i_diflags & ~XFS_DIFLAG_ANY)
+ sc->ip->i_diflags &= ~XFS_DIFLAG_ANY;
+
+ /* NEWRTBM only applies to realtime bitmaps */
+ if (sc->ip->i_ino == sc->mp->m_sb.sb_rbmino)
+ sc->ip->i_diflags |= XFS_DIFLAG_NEWRTBM;
+ else
+ sc->ip->i_diflags &= ~XFS_DIFLAG_NEWRTBM;
+
+ /* These only make sense for directories. */
+ if (!S_ISDIR(mode))
+ sc->ip->i_diflags &= ~(XFS_DIFLAG_RTINHERIT |
+ XFS_DIFLAG_EXTSZINHERIT |
+ XFS_DIFLAG_PROJINHERIT |
+ XFS_DIFLAG_NOSYMLINKS);
+
+ /* These only make sense for files. */
+ if (!S_ISREG(mode))
+ sc->ip->i_diflags &= ~(XFS_DIFLAG_REALTIME |
+ XFS_DIFLAG_EXTSIZE);
+
+ /* These only make sense for non-rt files. */
+ if (sc->ip->i_diflags & XFS_DIFLAG_REALTIME)
+ sc->ip->i_diflags &= ~XFS_DIFLAG_FILESTREAM;
+
+ /* Immutable and append only? Drop the append. */
+ if ((sc->ip->i_diflags & XFS_DIFLAG_IMMUTABLE) &&
+ (sc->ip->i_diflags & XFS_DIFLAG_APPEND))
+ sc->ip->i_diflags &= ~XFS_DIFLAG_APPEND;
+
+ /* Clear junk flags. */
+ if (sc->ip->i_diflags2 & ~XFS_DIFLAG2_ANY)
+ sc->ip->i_diflags2 &= ~XFS_DIFLAG2_ANY;
+
+ /* No reflink flag unless we support it and it's a file. */
+ if (!xfs_has_reflink(sc->mp) || !S_ISREG(mode))
+ sc->ip->i_diflags2 &= ~XFS_DIFLAG2_REFLINK;
+
+ /* DAX only applies to files and dirs. */
+ if (!(S_ISREG(mode) || S_ISDIR(mode)))
+ sc->ip->i_diflags2 &= ~XFS_DIFLAG2_DAX;
+
+ /* No reflink files on the realtime device. */
+ if (sc->ip->i_diflags & XFS_DIFLAG_REALTIME)
+ sc->ip->i_diflags2 &= ~XFS_DIFLAG2_REFLINK;
+
+ /* No mixing reflink and DAX yet. */
+ if (sc->ip->i_diflags2 & XFS_DIFLAG2_REFLINK)
+ sc->ip->i_diflags2 &= ~XFS_DIFLAG2_DAX;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Fix size problems with block/node format directories. If we fail to find
+ * the extent list, just bail out and let the bmapbtd repair functions clean
+ * up that mess.
+ */
+STATIC void
+xrep_inode_blockdir_size(
+ struct xfs_scrub *sc)
+{
+ struct xfs_iext_cursor icur;
+ struct xfs_bmbt_irec got;
+ struct xfs_ifork *ifp;
+ xfs_fileoff_t off;
+ int error;
+
+ trace_xrep_inode_blockdir_size(sc);
+
+ /* Find the last block before 32G; this is the dir size. */
+ error = xfs_iread_extents(sc->tp, sc->ip, XFS_DATA_FORK);
+ if (error)
+ return;
+
+ ifp = xfs_ifork_ptr(sc->ip, XFS_DATA_FORK);
+ off = XFS_B_TO_FSB(sc->mp, XFS_DIR2_SPACE_SIZE);
+ if (!xfs_iext_lookup_extent_before(sc->ip, ifp, &off, &icur, &got)) {
+ /* zero-extents directory? */
+ return;
+ }
+
+ off = got.br_startoff + got.br_blockcount;
+ sc->ip->i_disk_size = min_t(loff_t, XFS_DIR2_SPACE_SIZE,
+ XFS_FSB_TO_B(sc->mp, off));
+}
+
+/* Fix size problems with short format directories. */
+STATIC void
+xrep_inode_sfdir_size(
+ struct xfs_scrub *sc)
+{
+ struct xfs_ifork *ifp;
+
+ trace_xrep_inode_sfdir_size(sc);
+
+ ifp = xfs_ifork_ptr(sc->ip, XFS_DATA_FORK);
+ sc->ip->i_disk_size = ifp->if_bytes;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Fix any irregularities in an inode's size now that we can iterate extent
+ * maps and access other regular inode data.
+ */
+STATIC void
+xrep_inode_size(
+ struct xfs_scrub *sc)
+{
+ trace_xrep_inode_size(sc);
+
+ /*
+ * Currently we only support fixing size on extents or btree format
+ * directories. Files can be any size and sizes for the other inode
+ * special types are fixed by xrep_dinode_size.
+ */
+ if (!S_ISDIR(VFS_I(sc->ip)->i_mode))
+ return;
+ switch (sc->ip->i_df.if_format) {
+ case XFS_DINODE_FMT_EXTENTS:
+ case XFS_DINODE_FMT_BTREE:
+ xrep_inode_blockdir_size(sc);
+ break;
+ case XFS_DINODE_FMT_LOCAL:
+ xrep_inode_sfdir_size(sc);
+ break;
+ }
+}
+
+/* Fix extent size hint problems. */
+STATIC void
+xrep_inode_extsize(
+ struct xfs_scrub *sc)
+{
+ /* Fix misaligned extent size hints on a directory. */
+ if ((sc->ip->i_diflags & XFS_DIFLAG_RTINHERIT) &&
+ (sc->ip->i_diflags & XFS_DIFLAG_EXTSZINHERIT) &&
+ sc->ip->i_extsize % sc->mp->m_sb.sb_rextsize > 0) {
+ sc->ip->i_extsize = 0;
+ sc->ip->i_diflags &= ~XFS_DIFLAG_EXTSZINHERIT;
+ }
+}
+
+/* Fix any irregularities in an inode that the verifiers don't catch. */
+STATIC int
+xrep_inode_problems(
+ struct xfs_scrub *sc)
+{
+ int error;
+
+ error = xrep_inode_blockcounts(sc);
+ if (error)
+ return error;
+ xrep_inode_timestamps(sc->ip);
+ xrep_inode_flags(sc);
+ xrep_inode_ids(sc);
+ xrep_inode_size(sc);
+ xrep_inode_extsize(sc);
+
+ trace_xrep_inode_fixed(sc);
+ xfs_trans_log_inode(sc->tp, sc->ip, XFS_ILOG_CORE);
+ return xrep_roll_trans(sc);
+}
+
+/* Repair an inode's fields. */
+int
+xrep_inode(
+ struct xfs_scrub *sc)
+{
+ int error = 0;
+
+ /*
+ * No inode? That means we failed the _iget verifiers. Repair all
+ * the things that the inode verifiers care about, then retry _iget.
+ */
+ if (!sc->ip) {
+ struct xrep_inode *ri = sc->buf;
+
+ ASSERT(ri != NULL);
+
+ error = xrep_dinode_problems(ri);
+ if (error)
+ return error;
+
+ /* By this point we had better have a working incore inode. */
+ if (!sc->ip)
+ return -EFSCORRUPTED;
+ }
+
+ xfs_trans_ijoin(sc->tp, sc->ip, 0);
+
+ /* If we found corruption of any kind, try to fix it. */
+ if ((sc->sm->sm_flags & XFS_SCRUB_OFLAG_CORRUPT) ||
+ (sc->sm->sm_flags & XFS_SCRUB_OFLAG_XCORRUPT)) {
+ error = xrep_inode_problems(sc);
+ if (error)
+ return error;
+ }
+
+ /* See if we can clear the reflink flag. */
+ if (xfs_is_reflink_inode(sc->ip))
+ return xfs_reflink_clear_inode_flag(sc->ip, &sc->tp);
+
+ return 0;
+}
diff --git a/fs/xfs/scrub/repair.c b/fs/xfs/scrub/repair.c
index a7fd91e774fe0..e2b90cabed6dd 100644
--- a/fs/xfs/scrub/repair.c
+++ b/fs/xfs/scrub/repair.c
@@ -750,6 +750,38 @@ xrep_ino_dqattach(
}
#endif /* CONFIG_XFS_QUOTA */

+/*
+ * Ensure that the inode being repaired is ready to handle a certain number of
+ * extents, or return EFSCORRUPTED. Caller must hold the ILOCK of the inode
+ * being repaired and have joined it to the scrub transaction.
+ */
+int
+xrep_ino_ensure_extent_count(
+ struct xfs_scrub *sc,
+ int whichfork,
+ xfs_extnum_t nextents)
+{
+ xfs_extnum_t max_extents;
+ bool large_extcount;
+
+ large_extcount = xfs_inode_has_large_extent_counts(sc->ip);
+ max_extents = xfs_iext_max_nextents(large_extcount, whichfork);
+ if (nextents <= max_extents)
+ return 0;
+ if (large_extcount)
+ return -EFSCORRUPTED;
+ if (!xfs_has_large_extent_counts(sc->mp))
+ return -EFSCORRUPTED;
+
+ max_extents = xfs_iext_max_nextents(true, whichfork);
+ if (nextents > max_extents)
+ return -EFSCORRUPTED;
+
+ sc->ip->i_diflags2 |= XFS_DIFLAG2_NREXT64;
+ xfs_trans_log_inode(sc->tp, sc->ip, XFS_ILOG_CORE);
+ return 0;
+}
+
/* Initialize all the btree cursors for an AG repair. */
void
xrep_ag_btcur_init(
diff --git a/fs/xfs/scrub/repair.h b/fs/xfs/scrub/repair.h
index ac8f0200b2963..e239b432d19e8 100644
--- a/fs/xfs/scrub/repair.h
+++ b/fs/xfs/scrub/repair.h
@@ -28,6 +28,16 @@ bool xrep_ag_has_space(struct xfs_perag *pag, xfs_extlen_t nr_blocks,
enum xfs_ag_resv_type type);
xfs_extlen_t xrep_calc_ag_resblks(struct xfs_scrub *sc);

+static inline int
+xrep_trans_commit(
+ struct xfs_scrub *sc)
+{
+ int error = xfs_trans_commit(sc->tp);
+
+ sc->tp = NULL;
+ return error;
+}
+
struct xbitmap;
struct xagb_bitmap;

@@ -59,11 +69,16 @@ int xrep_ino_dqattach(struct xfs_scrub *sc);
# define xrep_ino_dqattach(sc) (0)
#endif /* CONFIG_XFS_QUOTA */

+int xrep_ino_ensure_extent_count(struct xfs_scrub *sc, int whichfork,
+ xfs_extnum_t nextents);
int xrep_reset_perag_resv(struct xfs_scrub *sc);

/* Repair setup functions */
int xrep_setup_ag_allocbt(struct xfs_scrub *sc);

+struct xfs_imap;
+int xrep_setup_inode(struct xfs_scrub *sc, struct xfs_imap *imap);
+
void xrep_ag_btcur_init(struct xfs_scrub *sc, struct xchk_ag *sa);

/* Metadata revalidators */
@@ -81,6 +96,7 @@ int xrep_agi(struct xfs_scrub *sc);
int xrep_allocbt(struct xfs_scrub *sc);
int xrep_iallocbt(struct xfs_scrub *sc);
int xrep_refcountbt(struct xfs_scrub *sc);
+int xrep_inode(struct xfs_scrub *sc);

int xrep_reinit_pagf(struct xfs_scrub *sc);
int xrep_reinit_pagi(struct xfs_scrub *sc);
@@ -126,6 +142,8 @@ xrep_setup_nothing(
}
#define xrep_setup_ag_allocbt xrep_setup_nothing

+#define xrep_setup_inode(sc, imap) ((void)0)
+
#define xrep_revalidate_allocbt (NULL)
#define xrep_revalidate_iallocbt (NULL)

@@ -137,6 +155,7 @@ xrep_setup_nothing(
#define xrep_allocbt xrep_notsupported
#define xrep_iallocbt xrep_notsupported
#define xrep_refcountbt xrep_notsupported
+#define xrep_inode xrep_notsupported

#endif /* CONFIG_XFS_ONLINE_REPAIR */

diff --git a/fs/xfs/scrub/scrub.c b/fs/xfs/scrub/scrub.c
index 71aee7e3dd43a..e502174202fba 100644
--- a/fs/xfs/scrub/scrub.c
+++ b/fs/xfs/scrub/scrub.c
@@ -282,7 +282,7 @@ static const struct xchk_meta_ops meta_scrub_ops[] = {
.type = ST_INODE,
.setup = xchk_setup_inode,
.scrub = xchk_inode,
- .repair = xrep_notsupported,
+ .repair = xrep_inode,
},
[XFS_SCRUB_TYPE_BMBTD] = { /* inode data fork */
.type = ST_INODE,
diff --git a/fs/xfs/scrub/trace.h b/fs/xfs/scrub/trace.h
index 358c7ddbf14e2..fa14adb88c63b 100644
--- a/fs/xfs/scrub/trace.h
+++ b/fs/xfs/scrub/trace.h
@@ -1366,6 +1366,135 @@ DEFINE_NEWBT_EXTENT_EVENT(xrep_newbt_alloc_file_blocks);
DEFINE_NEWBT_EXTENT_EVENT(xrep_newbt_free_blocks);
DEFINE_NEWBT_EXTENT_EVENT(xrep_newbt_claim_block);

+DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(xrep_dinode_class,
+ TP_PROTO(struct xfs_scrub *sc, struct xfs_dinode *dip),
+ TP_ARGS(sc, dip),
+ TP_STRUCT__entry(
+ __field(dev_t, dev)
+ __field(xfs_ino_t, ino)
+ __field(uint16_t, mode)
+ __field(uint8_t, version)
+ __field(uint8_t, format)
+ __field(uint32_t, uid)
+ __field(uint32_t, gid)
+ __field(uint64_t, size)
+ __field(uint64_t, nblocks)
+ __field(uint32_t, extsize)
+ __field(uint32_t, nextents)
+ __field(uint16_t, anextents)
+ __field(uint8_t, forkoff)
+ __field(uint8_t, aformat)
+ __field(uint16_t, flags)
+ __field(uint32_t, gen)
+ __field(uint64_t, flags2)
+ __field(uint32_t, cowextsize)
+ ),
+ TP_fast_assign(
+ __entry->dev = sc->mp->m_super->s_dev;
+ __entry->ino = sc->sm->sm_ino;
+ __entry->mode = be16_to_cpu(dip->di_mode);
+ __entry->version = dip->di_version;
+ __entry->format = dip->di_format;
+ __entry->uid = be32_to_cpu(dip->di_uid);
+ __entry->gid = be32_to_cpu(dip->di_gid);
+ __entry->size = be64_to_cpu(dip->di_size);
+ __entry->nblocks = be64_to_cpu(dip->di_nblocks);
+ __entry->extsize = be32_to_cpu(dip->di_extsize);
+ __entry->nextents = be32_to_cpu(dip->di_nextents);
+ __entry->anextents = be16_to_cpu(dip->di_anextents);
+ __entry->forkoff = dip->di_forkoff;
+ __entry->aformat = dip->di_aformat;
+ __entry->flags = be16_to_cpu(dip->di_flags);
+ __entry->gen = be32_to_cpu(dip->di_gen);
+ __entry->flags2 = be64_to_cpu(dip->di_flags2);
+ __entry->cowextsize = be32_to_cpu(dip->di_cowextsize);
+ ),
+ TP_printk("dev %d:%d ino 0x%llx mode 0x%x version %u format %u uid %u gid %u disize 0x%llx nblocks 0x%llx extsize %u nextents %u anextents %u forkoff 0x%x aformat %u flags 0x%x gen 0x%x flags2 0x%llx cowextsize %u",
+ MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev),
+ __entry->ino,
+ __entry->mode,
+ __entry->version,
+ __entry->format,
+ __entry->uid,
+ __entry->gid,
+ __entry->size,
+ __entry->nblocks,
+ __entry->extsize,
+ __entry->nextents,
+ __entry->anextents,
+ __entry->forkoff,
+ __entry->aformat,
+ __entry->flags,
+ __entry->gen,
+ __entry->flags2,
+ __entry->cowextsize)
+)
+
+#define DEFINE_REPAIR_DINODE_EVENT(name) \
+DEFINE_EVENT(xrep_dinode_class, name, \
+ TP_PROTO(struct xfs_scrub *sc, struct xfs_dinode *dip), \
+ TP_ARGS(sc, dip))
+DEFINE_REPAIR_DINODE_EVENT(xrep_dinode_header);
+DEFINE_REPAIR_DINODE_EVENT(xrep_dinode_mode);
+DEFINE_REPAIR_DINODE_EVENT(xrep_dinode_flags);
+DEFINE_REPAIR_DINODE_EVENT(xrep_dinode_size);
+DEFINE_REPAIR_DINODE_EVENT(xrep_dinode_extsize_hints);
+DEFINE_REPAIR_DINODE_EVENT(xrep_dinode_zap_symlink);
+DEFINE_REPAIR_DINODE_EVENT(xrep_dinode_zap_dir);
+DEFINE_REPAIR_DINODE_EVENT(xrep_dinode_fixed);
+
+DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(xrep_inode_class,
+ TP_PROTO(struct xfs_scrub *sc),
+ TP_ARGS(sc),
+ TP_STRUCT__entry(
+ __field(dev_t, dev)
+ __field(xfs_ino_t, ino)
+ __field(xfs_fsize_t, size)
+ __field(xfs_rfsblock_t, nblocks)
+ __field(uint16_t, flags)
+ __field(uint64_t, flags2)
+ __field(uint32_t, nextents)
+ __field(uint8_t, format)
+ __field(uint32_t, anextents)
+ __field(uint8_t, aformat)
+ ),
+ TP_fast_assign(
+ __entry->dev = sc->mp->m_super->s_dev;
+ __entry->ino = sc->sm->sm_ino;
+ __entry->size = sc->ip->i_disk_size;
+ __entry->nblocks = sc->ip->i_nblocks;
+ __entry->flags = sc->ip->i_diflags;
+ __entry->flags2 = sc->ip->i_diflags2;
+ __entry->nextents = sc->ip->i_df.if_nextents;
+ __entry->format = sc->ip->i_df.if_format;
+ __entry->anextents = sc->ip->i_af.if_nextents;
+ __entry->aformat = sc->ip->i_af.if_format;
+ ),
+ TP_printk("dev %d:%d ino 0x%llx disize 0x%llx nblocks 0%llx flags 0x%x flags2 0x%llx nextents %u format %u anextents %u aformat %u",
+ MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev),
+ __entry->ino,
+ __entry->size,
+ __entry->nblocks,
+ __entry->flags,
+ __entry->flags2,
+ __entry->nextents,
+ __entry->format,
+ __entry->anextents,
+ __entry->aformat)
+)
+
+#define DEFINE_REPAIR_INODE_EVENT(name) \
+DEFINE_EVENT(xrep_inode_class, name, \
+ TP_PROTO(struct xfs_scrub *sc), \
+ TP_ARGS(sc))
+DEFINE_REPAIR_INODE_EVENT(xrep_inode_blockcounts);
+DEFINE_REPAIR_INODE_EVENT(xrep_inode_ids);
+DEFINE_REPAIR_INODE_EVENT(xrep_inode_flags);
+DEFINE_REPAIR_INODE_EVENT(xrep_inode_blockdir_size);
+DEFINE_REPAIR_INODE_EVENT(xrep_inode_sfdir_size);
+DEFINE_REPAIR_INODE_EVENT(xrep_inode_size);
+DEFINE_REPAIR_INODE_EVENT(xrep_inode_fixed);
+
#endif /* IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_XFS_ONLINE_REPAIR) */

#endif /* _TRACE_XFS_SCRUB_TRACE_H */