[PATCH 13/31] xfs: extend transaction reservations for parent attributes

Darrick J. Wong
2024-04-16T01:29:26Z

From: Allison Henderson <allison.henderson@oracle.com>

We need to add, remove or modify parent pointer attributes during
create/link/unlink/rename operations atomically with the dirents in the
parent directories being modified. This means they need to be modified
in the same transaction as the parent directories, and so we need to add
the required space for the attribute modifications to the transaction
reservations.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Allison Henderson <allison.henderson@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
[djwong: fix indenting errors, adjust for new log format]
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
---
fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_trans_resv.c | 326 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------
1 file changed, 274 insertions(+), 52 deletions(-)

diff --git a/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_trans_resv.c b/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_trans_resv.c
index 6cd45e8c118da..6dbe6e7251e7c 100644
--- a/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_trans_resv.c
+++ b/fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_trans_resv.c
@@ -20,6 +20,9 @@
#include "xfs_qm.h"
#include "xfs_trans_space.h"
#include "xfs_rtbitmap.h"
+#include "xfs_attr_item.h"
+#include "xfs_log.h"
+#include "xfs_da_format.h"

#define _ALLOC true
#define _FREE false
@@ -422,29 +425,110 @@ xfs_calc_itruncate_reservation_minlogsize(
return xfs_calc_itruncate_reservation(mp, true);
}

+static inline unsigned int xfs_calc_pptr_link_overhead(void)
+{
+ return sizeof(struct xfs_attri_log_format) +
+ xlog_calc_iovec_len(sizeof(struct xfs_parent_rec)) +
+ xlog_calc_iovec_len(MAXNAMELEN - 1);
+}
+static inline unsigned int xfs_calc_pptr_unlink_overhead(void)
+{
+ return sizeof(struct xfs_attri_log_format) +
+ xlog_calc_iovec_len(sizeof(struct xfs_parent_rec)) +
+ xlog_calc_iovec_len(MAXNAMELEN - 1);
+}
+static inline unsigned int xfs_calc_pptr_replace_overhead(void)
+{
+ return sizeof(struct xfs_attri_log_format) +
+ xlog_calc_iovec_len(sizeof(struct xfs_parent_rec)) +
+ xlog_calc_iovec_len(MAXNAMELEN - 1) +
+ xlog_calc_iovec_len(sizeof(struct xfs_parent_rec)) +
+ xlog_calc_iovec_len(MAXNAMELEN - 1);
+}
+
/*
* In renaming a files we can modify:
* the five inodes involved: 5 * inode size
* the two directory btrees: 2 * (max depth + v2) * dir block size
* the two directory bmap btrees: 2 * max depth * block size
* And the bmap_finish transaction can free dir and bmap blocks (two sets
- * of bmap blocks) giving:
+ * of bmap blocks) giving (t2):
* the agf for the ags in which the blocks live: 3 * sector size
* the agfl for the ags in which the blocks live: 3 * sector size
* the superblock for the free block count: sector size
* the allocation btrees: 3 exts * 2 trees * (2 * max depth - 1) * block size
+ * If parent pointers are enabled (t3), then each transaction in the chain
+ * must be capable of setting or removing the extended attribute
+ * containing the parent information. It must also be able to handle
+ * the three xattr intent items that track the progress of the parent
+ * pointer update.
*/
STATIC uint
xfs_calc_rename_reservation(
struct xfs_mount *mp)
{
- return XFS_DQUOT_LOGRES(mp) +
- max((xfs_calc_inode_res(mp, 5) +
- xfs_calc_buf_res(2 * XFS_DIROP_LOG_COUNT(mp),
- XFS_FSB_TO_B(mp, 1))),
- (xfs_calc_buf_res(7, mp->m_sb.sb_sectsize) +
- xfs_calc_buf_res(xfs_allocfree_block_count(mp, 3),
- XFS_FSB_TO_B(mp, 1))));
+ unsigned int overhead = XFS_DQUOT_LOGRES(mp);
+ struct xfs_trans_resv *resp = M_RES(mp);
+ unsigned int t1, t2, t3 = 0;
+
+ t1 = xfs_calc_inode_res(mp, 5) +
+ xfs_calc_buf_res(2 * XFS_DIROP_LOG_COUNT(mp),
+ XFS_FSB_TO_B(mp, 1));
+
+ t2 = xfs_calc_buf_res(7, mp->m_sb.sb_sectsize) +
+ xfs_calc_buf_res(xfs_allocfree_block_count(mp, 3),
+ XFS_FSB_TO_B(mp, 1));
+
+ if (xfs_has_parent(mp)) {
+ unsigned int rename_overhead, exchange_overhead;
+
+ t3 = max(resp->tr_attrsetm.tr_logres,
+ resp->tr_attrrm.tr_logres);
+
+ /*
+ * For a standard rename, the three xattr intent log items
+ * are (1) replacing the pptr for the source file; (2)
+ * removing the pptr on the dest file; and (3) adding a
+ * pptr for the whiteout file in the src dir.
+ *
+ * For an RENAME_EXCHANGE, there are two xattr intent
+ * items to replace the pptr for both src and dest
+ * files. Link counts don't change and there is no
+ * whiteout.
+ *
+ * In the worst case we can end up relogging all log
+ * intent items to allow the log tail to move ahead, so
+ * they become overhead added to each transaction in a
+ * processing chain.
+ */
+ rename_overhead = xfs_calc_pptr_replace_overhead() +
+ xfs_calc_pptr_unlink_overhead() +
+ xfs_calc_pptr_link_overhead();
+ exchange_overhead = 2 * xfs_calc_pptr_replace_overhead();
+
+ overhead += max(rename_overhead, exchange_overhead);
+ }
+
+ return overhead + max3(t1, t2, t3);
+}
+
+static inline unsigned int
+xfs_rename_log_count(
+ struct xfs_mount *mp,
+ struct xfs_trans_resv *resp)
+{
+ /* One for the rename, one more for freeing blocks */
+ unsigned int ret = XFS_RENAME_LOG_COUNT;
+
+ /*
+ * Pre-reserve enough log reservation to handle the transaction
+ * rolling needed to remove or add one parent pointer.
+ */
+ if (xfs_has_parent(mp))
+ ret += max(resp->tr_attrsetm.tr_logcount,
+ resp->tr_attrrm.tr_logcount);
+
+ return ret;
}

/*
@@ -461,6 +545,23 @@ xfs_calc_iunlink_remove_reservation(
2 * M_IGEO(mp)->inode_cluster_size;
}

+static inline unsigned int
+xfs_link_log_count(
+ struct xfs_mount *mp,
+ struct xfs_trans_resv *resp)
+{
+ unsigned int ret = XFS_LINK_LOG_COUNT;
+
+ /*
+ * Pre-reserve enough log reservation to handle the transaction
+ * rolling needed to add one parent pointer.
+ */
+ if (xfs_has_parent(mp))
+ ret += resp->tr_attrsetm.tr_logcount;
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
/*
* For creating a link to an inode:
* the parent directory inode: inode size
@@ -477,14 +578,23 @@ STATIC uint
xfs_calc_link_reservation(
struct xfs_mount *mp)
{
- return XFS_DQUOT_LOGRES(mp) +
- xfs_calc_iunlink_remove_reservation(mp) +
- max((xfs_calc_inode_res(mp, 2) +
- xfs_calc_buf_res(XFS_DIROP_LOG_COUNT(mp),
- XFS_FSB_TO_B(mp, 1))),
- (xfs_calc_buf_res(3, mp->m_sb.sb_sectsize) +
- xfs_calc_buf_res(xfs_allocfree_block_count(mp, 1),
- XFS_FSB_TO_B(mp, 1))));
+ unsigned int overhead = XFS_DQUOT_LOGRES(mp);
+ struct xfs_trans_resv *resp = M_RES(mp);
+ unsigned int t1, t2, t3 = 0;
+
+ overhead += xfs_calc_iunlink_remove_reservation(mp);
+ t1 = xfs_calc_inode_res(mp, 2) +
+ xfs_calc_buf_res(XFS_DIROP_LOG_COUNT(mp), XFS_FSB_TO_B(mp, 1));
+ t2 = xfs_calc_buf_res(3, mp->m_sb.sb_sectsize) +
+ xfs_calc_buf_res(xfs_allocfree_block_count(mp, 1),
+ XFS_FSB_TO_B(mp, 1));
+
+ if (xfs_has_parent(mp)) {
+ t3 = resp->tr_attrsetm.tr_logres;
+ overhead += xfs_calc_pptr_link_overhead();
+ }
+
+ return overhead + max3(t1, t2, t3);
}

/*
@@ -499,6 +609,23 @@ xfs_calc_iunlink_add_reservation(xfs_mount_t *mp)
M_IGEO(mp)->inode_cluster_size;
}

+static inline unsigned int
+xfs_remove_log_count(
+ struct xfs_mount *mp,
+ struct xfs_trans_resv *resp)
+{
+ unsigned int ret = XFS_REMOVE_LOG_COUNT;
+
+ /*
+ * Pre-reserve enough log reservation to handle the transaction
+ * rolling needed to add one parent pointer.
+ */
+ if (xfs_has_parent(mp))
+ ret += resp->tr_attrrm.tr_logcount;
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
/*
* For removing a directory entry we can modify:
* the parent directory inode: inode size
@@ -515,14 +642,24 @@ STATIC uint
xfs_calc_remove_reservation(
struct xfs_mount *mp)
{
- return XFS_DQUOT_LOGRES(mp) +
- xfs_calc_iunlink_add_reservation(mp) +
- max((xfs_calc_inode_res(mp, 2) +
- xfs_calc_buf_res(XFS_DIROP_LOG_COUNT(mp),
- XFS_FSB_TO_B(mp, 1))),
- (xfs_calc_buf_res(4, mp->m_sb.sb_sectsize) +
- xfs_calc_buf_res(xfs_allocfree_block_count(mp, 2),
- XFS_FSB_TO_B(mp, 1))));
+ unsigned int overhead = XFS_DQUOT_LOGRES(mp);
+ struct xfs_trans_resv *resp = M_RES(mp);
+ unsigned int t1, t2, t3 = 0;
+
+ overhead += xfs_calc_iunlink_add_reservation(mp);
+
+ t1 = xfs_calc_inode_res(mp, 2) +
+ xfs_calc_buf_res(XFS_DIROP_LOG_COUNT(mp), XFS_FSB_TO_B(mp, 1));
+ t2 = xfs_calc_buf_res(4, mp->m_sb.sb_sectsize) +
+ xfs_calc_buf_res(xfs_allocfree_block_count(mp, 2),
+ XFS_FSB_TO_B(mp, 1));
+
+ if (xfs_has_parent(mp)) {
+ t3 = resp->tr_attrrm.tr_logres;
+ overhead += xfs_calc_pptr_unlink_overhead();
+ }
+
+ return overhead + max3(t1, t2, t3);
}

/*
@@ -571,12 +708,40 @@ xfs_calc_icreate_resv_alloc(
xfs_calc_finobt_res(mp);
}

+static inline unsigned int
+xfs_icreate_log_count(
+ struct xfs_mount *mp,
+ struct xfs_trans_resv *resp)
+{
+ unsigned int ret = XFS_CREATE_LOG_COUNT;
+
+ /*
+ * Pre-reserve enough log reservation to handle the transaction
+ * rolling needed to add one parent pointer.
+ */
+ if (xfs_has_parent(mp))
+ ret += resp->tr_attrsetm.tr_logcount;
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
STATIC uint
-xfs_calc_icreate_reservation(xfs_mount_t *mp)
+xfs_calc_icreate_reservation(
+ struct xfs_mount *mp)
{
- return XFS_DQUOT_LOGRES(mp) +
- max(xfs_calc_icreate_resv_alloc(mp),
- xfs_calc_create_resv_modify(mp));
+ struct xfs_trans_resv *resp = M_RES(mp);
+ unsigned int overhead = XFS_DQUOT_LOGRES(mp);
+ unsigned int t1, t2, t3 = 0;
+
+ t1 = xfs_calc_icreate_resv_alloc(mp);
+ t2 = xfs_calc_create_resv_modify(mp);
+
+ if (xfs_has_parent(mp)) {
+ t3 = resp->tr_attrsetm.tr_logres;
+ overhead += xfs_calc_pptr_link_overhead();
+ }
+
+ return overhead + max3(t1, t2, t3);
}

STATIC uint
@@ -589,6 +754,23 @@ xfs_calc_create_tmpfile_reservation(
return res + xfs_calc_iunlink_add_reservation(mp);
}

+static inline unsigned int
+xfs_mkdir_log_count(
+ struct xfs_mount *mp,
+ struct xfs_trans_resv *resp)
+{
+ unsigned int ret = XFS_MKDIR_LOG_COUNT;
+
+ /*
+ * Pre-reserve enough log reservation to handle the transaction
+ * rolling needed to add one parent pointer.
+ */
+ if (xfs_has_parent(mp))
+ ret += resp->tr_attrsetm.tr_logcount;
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
/*
* Making a new directory is the same as creating a new file.
*/
@@ -599,6 +781,22 @@ xfs_calc_mkdir_reservation(
return xfs_calc_icreate_reservation(mp);
}

+static inline unsigned int
+xfs_symlink_log_count(
+ struct xfs_mount *mp,
+ struct xfs_trans_resv *resp)
+{
+ unsigned int ret = XFS_SYMLINK_LOG_COUNT;
+
+ /*
+ * Pre-reserve enough log reservation to handle the transaction
+ * rolling needed to add one parent pointer.
+ */
+ if (xfs_has_parent(mp))
+ ret += resp->tr_attrsetm.tr_logcount;
+
+ return ret;
+}

/*
* Making a new symplink is the same as creating a new file, but
@@ -911,6 +1109,52 @@ xfs_calc_sb_reservation(
return xfs_calc_buf_res(1, mp->m_sb.sb_sectsize);
}

+/*
+ * Namespace reservations.
+ *
+ * These get tricky when parent pointers are enabled as we have attribute
+ * modifications occurring from within these transactions. Rather than confuse
+ * each of these reservation calculations with the conditional attribute
+ * reservations, add them here in a clear and concise manner. This requires that
+ * the attribute reservations have already been calculated.
+ *
+ * Note that we only include the static attribute reservation here; the runtime
+ * reservation will have to be modified by the size of the attributes being
+ * added/removed/modified. See the comments on the attribute reservation
+ * calculations for more details.
+ */
+STATIC void
+xfs_calc_namespace_reservations(
+ struct xfs_mount *mp,
+ struct xfs_trans_resv *resp)
+{
+ ASSERT(resp->tr_attrsetm.tr_logres > 0);
+
+ resp->tr_rename.tr_logres = xfs_calc_rename_reservation(mp);
+ resp->tr_rename.tr_logcount = xfs_rename_log_count(mp, resp);
+ resp->tr_rename.tr_logflags |= XFS_TRANS_PERM_LOG_RES;
+
+ resp->tr_link.tr_logres = xfs_calc_link_reservation(mp);
+ resp->tr_link.tr_logcount = xfs_link_log_count(mp, resp);
+ resp->tr_link.tr_logflags |= XFS_TRANS_PERM_LOG_RES;
+
+ resp->tr_remove.tr_logres = xfs_calc_remove_reservation(mp);
+ resp->tr_remove.tr_logcount = xfs_remove_log_count(mp, resp);
+ resp->tr_remove.tr_logflags |= XFS_TRANS_PERM_LOG_RES;
+
+ resp->tr_symlink.tr_logres = xfs_calc_symlink_reservation(mp);
+ resp->tr_symlink.tr_logcount = xfs_symlink_log_count(mp, resp);
+ resp->tr_symlink.tr_logflags |= XFS_TRANS_PERM_LOG_RES;
+
+ resp->tr_create.tr_logres = xfs_calc_icreate_reservation(mp);
+ resp->tr_create.tr_logcount = xfs_icreate_log_count(mp, resp);
+ resp->tr_create.tr_logflags |= XFS_TRANS_PERM_LOG_RES;
+
+ resp->tr_mkdir.tr_logres = xfs_calc_mkdir_reservation(mp);
+ resp->tr_mkdir.tr_logcount = xfs_mkdir_log_count(mp, resp);
+ resp->tr_mkdir.tr_logflags |= XFS_TRANS_PERM_LOG_RES;
+}
+
void
xfs_trans_resv_calc(
struct xfs_mount *mp,
@@ -930,35 +1174,11 @@ xfs_trans_resv_calc(
resp->tr_itruncate.tr_logcount = XFS_ITRUNCATE_LOG_COUNT;
resp->tr_itruncate.tr_logflags |= XFS_TRANS_PERM_LOG_RES;

- resp->tr_rename.tr_logres = xfs_calc_rename_reservation(mp);
- resp->tr_rename.tr_logcount = XFS_RENAME_LOG_COUNT;
- resp->tr_rename.tr_logflags |= XFS_TRANS_PERM_LOG_RES;
-
- resp->tr_link.tr_logres = xfs_calc_link_reservation(mp);
- resp->tr_link.tr_logcount = XFS_LINK_LOG_COUNT;
- resp->tr_link.tr_logflags |= XFS_TRANS_PERM_LOG_RES;
-
- resp->tr_remove.tr_logres = xfs_calc_remove_reservation(mp);
- resp->tr_remove.tr_logcount = XFS_REMOVE_LOG_COUNT;
- resp->tr_remove.tr_logflags |= XFS_TRANS_PERM_LOG_RES;
-
- resp->tr_symlink.tr_logres = xfs_calc_symlink_reservation(mp);
- resp->tr_symlink.tr_logcount = XFS_SYMLINK_LOG_COUNT;
- resp->tr_symlink.tr_logflags |= XFS_TRANS_PERM_LOG_RES;
-
- resp->tr_create.tr_logres = xfs_calc_icreate_reservation(mp);
- resp->tr_create.tr_logcount = XFS_CREATE_LOG_COUNT;
- resp->tr_create.tr_logflags |= XFS_TRANS_PERM_LOG_RES;
-
resp->tr_create_tmpfile.tr_logres =
xfs_calc_create_tmpfile_reservation(mp);
resp->tr_create_tmpfile.tr_logcount = XFS_CREATE_TMPFILE_LOG_COUNT;
resp->tr_create_tmpfile.tr_logflags |= XFS_TRANS_PERM_LOG_RES;

- resp->tr_mkdir.tr_logres = xfs_calc_mkdir_reservation(mp);
- resp->tr_mkdir.tr_logcount = XFS_MKDIR_LOG_COUNT;
- resp->tr_mkdir.tr_logflags |= XFS_TRANS_PERM_LOG_RES;
-
resp->tr_ifree.tr_logres = xfs_calc_ifree_reservation(mp);
resp->tr_ifree.tr_logcount = XFS_INACTIVE_LOG_COUNT;
resp->tr_ifree.tr_logflags |= XFS_TRANS_PERM_LOG_RES;
@@ -988,6 +1208,8 @@ xfs_trans_resv_calc(
resp->tr_qm_dqalloc.tr_logcount = XFS_WRITE_LOG_COUNT;
resp->tr_qm_dqalloc.tr_logflags |= XFS_TRANS_PERM_LOG_RES;

+ xfs_calc_namespace_reservations(mp, resp);
+
/*
* The following transactions are logged in logical format with
* a default log count.